最新版2009年高考英语阅读理解专项训练——习俗类(附详解)

2009年高考英语阅读理解专项训练——习俗类(1)CARDIFF, Wales Poets, singers and musicians from across the globe gathered in Wales to celebrate the tradition(传统) of storytelling. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m“It might seem strange that people still want to listen in age of watching te levision, but this is an unusual art form who se time has come again,” said David Ambrose, director of Beyond the Border, an international storytelling festival(节) in Wales.“Some of the tales, like those the Inuit from Canada, are thousands years old.So our storytellers have come from distant lands to connect us with the distance of time,” he said early this month.Two Inuit women, both in their mid 60s, are among the few remaining who can do Kntadjait, or throat singing, which has few words and much sound. Their art is governed by the cold of their surroundings, forcing them to say little but listen attentively.Ambrose started the festival in 1993, after several years of working with those reviving (coming back into use or existence) storytelling in Wales.“It came out of a group of people who wanted to reconnect with traditions. and as all the Welsh are storytellers, it was in good hands here.” Ambrose said.1. Ambrose believes that the art of storytelling _______.A. will be more popular than TVB. will be popular againC. started in WalesD. are in the hands of some old people2. From the tales told by the Inuit, people can learn _______.A. about their life as early as thousands of years agoB. why they tell the stories in a throat-singing wayC. how cold it has been where the Inuit liveD. how difficult it is to understand the Inuit3. According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A. Storytelling once stopped in Wales.B. Storytelling has a long history in Wales.C. Storytelling is always well received in Wales.D. Storytelling did not come back until 1993 in Wales.4. The underlined phrase in good hands means _______.A. controlled by rich peopleB. grasped by good storytellersC. taken good care ofD. protected by kind peoplew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m【答案解析】短文介绍了威尔斯故事节的有关情况。

1. B。

推断题。

根据…but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again 可以推断这种讲故事的传统会再度受到欢迎。

2. A。

细节题。

根据Some of the tales, like those the Inuit from Canada, are thousands years old 可推知此题答案为A。

3. D。

细节题。

文中说Ambrose started the festival in 1993，Ambrose1993年创办了这个节，但并不等于说讲故事的传统1993年才恢复的，这是两码事。

故选D。

4. C。

词义猜测题。

从as all the Welsh are storytellers 可以推断出in good hands 是“照顾得好或举办得好”的意思，故选C。

(2)I came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.Y ou have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard thatthe earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circle, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation’s circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. Y ou can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be bull - grown. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1. According to the passage, the Indians _______.A. don’t have modern instruments in thei r homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses2. Two things being compared in the passage are _______.A. the Indians’ p ast and present living conditionsB. the Indians’ past and modern beliefsC. the Indians’ old and new powerD. people and nature3. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _______.A. the four rooms of the Indian’s houseB. the four kinds of natural powerC. the four seasonsD. the four directions4. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, _______.A. they had to move to other housesB. boys took more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of lifeD. everyone was not happy【答案解析】本文描述了一名印第安人认为该民族被白人从圆形建筑赶到方形房子之后，以前的种种祥和就此消失了。