新 外研九年级下册英语 M10 单词短语总结测试及答案

M10总结及答案 1.director n.演，经理 ①---------------------------电影导演 ---------------------------最好的导演 ②adj. 直接的______ adv.________ ---------------------------直达车
________________________________
prep. 围绕;环绕;在那边;
英式多用round +-美多用around ________________________________ .他伸手搂住他小儿子。

________________________________ 地球绕太阳转。

②around 有“大约”的意思: ________________________ 我九点左右到。

_____________________________
_____________________________ 我想她是在躲着我.
______________________________ 尽量防止发生事故. ②___________避免做…
_____________________________ ________________________________ 背景音乐叫什么，在这部电影中？ 6.——————adj 国家的国内的 n.——————国家民族 n. ————国籍
________________________________ 中国人是一个勤劳的民族。

_____________________?你的国籍？ 7_____________________adj.国际的 n.__________________国际 international airport[航]国际机场 International football 国际足球 ; 8. Presenter
①n;赠送者;提供者;任命者;引见者;节目主持人
________________ ofthe BBC radio programme Law in Action
英国广播公司广播节目《法律在行动》的主持人
②present
n.礼物；目前；在场的人，
adj.出席的；现在的；在场的
vt.提出；授予；呈现；描述；推荐
_____________________目前
_____________________出席
1.May I __________Mr Green?
请允许我介绍格林士先生。

2.Her letters tell us something about _____________________
3. Paula hid the ________ carefully.
葆拉仔细地藏好礼物
He often does interviews with sports stars.
The band gave an interview yesterday. She will interview the film star about his latest movie.
短语
1.在收音机上_____________________
2.希望+某人做_________________
希望…_____________________
3. 某一天_______=__________ 4….的总统_________________
5.在…与…之间_________________
6.因为…感谢某人_________________ 7最近的国内，国际新闻
________________________________ 8. ..开着______关着________
_________________灯一直开着、关着9.播出_________________
10向某人报告.._________________据报道_________________
记者_________________
11.避免做.._________________
12.做一次采访_________________
13. 体育巨星_________________
14需要做_________________
需要被..________==_________
需要（n.）_________________
需要帮助的人_________________
需要___________…(n/pron/doing) 15.keep
一直做________________
继续做________________
使让某人一直做________________阻止某人做________________
保持安静、健康、沉默
________________________________ ________________
16大点声说________________
17它自己的民族英雄
________________
18 能做…________________
语法宾语从句的时态
1当主句是现在时态时, 从句可以据实际而定（有时间状语要根据时间状语变）
I know he is here today I know he was here yesterday I know he will be here tomorrow. 2．当主句是过去时态时, 从句一般使用相应的过去时__。

3．当宾语从句所表示的是客观事实, 普遍真理或自然现象时, 不管主句用什么时态, 从句时态都用一般现在时__。

He told the boy that there are sixty minutes in an hour.
M10总结及答案 1.director n.演，经理 ①film director 电影导演 best director 最好的导演
②adj. 直接的direct adv. directly a direct train 直达车
Can you show/take us around the new factory?
prep. 围绕;环绕;在那边;
英式多用round +-美多用around He put his arm round/around his little son.他伸手搂住他小儿子。

The earth goes around/round the sun.
地球绕太阳转。

②around 有“大约”的意思: I will be there around nine. 我九点左右到。

镇上大约有5000名学生。

I think she is avoiding me. 我想她是在躲着我. Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故. ②avoid +doing 避免
He avoided answering my questions.他避而不答我的问题.
What’s the name of the background music in the film?
背景音乐叫什么，在这部电影中？
6.National adj国家的国内的
n. nation 国家民族
n. nationality
The Chinese are a nation of hardworking.
中国人是一个勤劳的民族。

What's your nationality?你的国籍？
7.internationaladj.国际的
n. internation国际
international airport[航]国际机场International football国际足球;
8. Presenter
①n;赠送者;提供者;任命者;引见者;节目主持人
the presenter ofthe BBC radio programme Law in Action
英国广播公司广播节目《法律在行动》的主持人
②present
n.礼物；目前；在场的人，
adj.出席的；现在的；在场的
vt.提出；授予；呈现；描述；推荐at present 目前
be present at..出席
1.May I present Mr Green?
请允许我介绍格林士先生。

2.Her letters tell us something about past and present.
3. Paula hid the present carefully.
葆拉仔细地藏好礼物
He often does interviews with sports stars.
The band gave an interview yesterday. She will interview the film star about his latest movie.
短语
1.在收音机上on the radio
2.希望+某人做
希望…
3. 某一天some day ==one day 4….的总统the president of Russia
5.在…与…之间between…and 。

6.因为…感谢某人thank sb for doing 7最近的国内，国际新闻the latest national and international news
8. ..开着be on …关着be off
The lamp is still on/off.
9.播出on air
10向某人报告.. report to sb
据报道It is reported that 。

记者reporter
11.避免做..avoid doing
12.做一次采访do an interview with sb
13. 体育巨星the sports stars
14需要做need to do
需要被..need doing=need to be done 需要（n.）in need
the people in help 需要帮助的人
in need of …(n/pron/doing)
15.keep
一直做keep doing
继续做keep on doing
使让某人一直做keep sb doing
阻止某人做keep sb from doing
保持安静、健康、沉默
keep quiet keep healthy/fit
keep silence/silent
16大点声说speak a little bit louder 17它自己的民族英雄
its own national hero
18 能做… be able to do sth
unit 1 Do you collect anything ?
一. 知识梳理
1. 单词拼写
作为：_________, 仅仅：__________ 一定，肯定：___________
值钱的，有价值的___________ 隔板，架子___________
只是,仅仅___________
2.根据汉语意思写出下列短语:
有一点乱______________ 全世界:___________
看一看:_______________ 从事,占用:____________
使干净,使整洁:___________
3.根据句意及课文内容完成下列短语
①sorry, it’s______ ________ _______ a mess.
对不起，有点乱
②I’ll ______ the fans________the shelf.
我将把这些扇子放在架子上.
③I’ll_______ ______ ________ ________too.
我也将给你看一下我的邮票.
④My hobbies doesn’t ______ ________ _______ _______yours.
我的爱好没有你们的爱好那么费钱。

⑤You can’t do________ _________old tickets.
废弃的票没有什么用！
⑥People also collect thing just________ ______ _______ ______in their lives.
人们收藏东西也是为了纪念生活中重要的事情。

二.词汇运用
1.So many ______(邮票) ! they are beautiful.
2.I’ve already ________(收集) over three hundred coins.
3.He is _______(仅仅)a child, so we can’t expect him too much .
4. I prefer to use n_______, not coins .
5.They spent over a thousand p_________on the new computer
6.I think this is one of the _______(value) lessons I have learned
7.Please help me put these books on these________(shelf).
8.We should learn to help each other in our________(live).
9.Lily likes animals very much . She enjoys______(collect) pet toys.
10.Growing flowers and going hiking are my grandfather’s ______(hobby).
三.单项选择题
1.The kitchen is untidy, so I want to________
A.tidy up it
B.tidy it up
C.tidy up them
D.tidy them up
2._______ a student, you should work hard at your lessons.
A.As
B. At
C. In
D.With
3. ----Mum, the soup is _____sweet, I need _____salt. Would you please pass me some ? ----Sure, dear.
A. a bit , a bit
B. a bit of , a bit of
C. a bit , a bit of
D. a bit of , a bit
4.----What beautiful clothes you are wearing ! they must be expensive .
----No. They only_____me fifty yuan.
A.cost
B. spent
C. paid for
D.took
5.You have just read the newspaper, Did you find ______in it ?
A.important anything
B. anything important
C. important something
D.something important
6.---Difficulties always go with me !
----Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you . there______be a window opened for you.
A.mustn’t
B.must
C.can’t
D.can
7.Most people today go to get good jobs______lots of money.
A.to make
B.made
C. makes
D. make
8.Next month there will be some______in our school to celebrate the 106th birthday of our school.
A.actions
B.projects
C.traditions
D.activities
9. The _____of our reading program depends on the perfect work of volunteers.
A.difficulty
B.difference
C.pressure
D.success
10.My mother makes me _____milk every morning .
A.drink
B.drinks
C.drank
D.drinking 四．完型填空
Today, I felt terrible with my head full of problems. As a result, I decided to take a _1_ even though I didn’t know where I would go. The most amazing thing happened _2_ I was walking along the street.
I saw an old man , over seventy years old ._3_ on a chair . He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He seemed so hopeless and nobody was buying his shoes.then a little girl came toward him. I heard the gril say, “ Grandfather , may I clean your shoes?” That old man_4_ and passed her a shoe. The girl said, “ I do this because I wan t to_5_ some money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”
I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my _6_, the old man said, “ oh, little girl , Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will _7_ you one.” To see what would happen, I _8_ . They walked to a store and there the old man really got her a uniform, which must have cost him a lot .The girl said, “ Thank you so much for doing this .May God bless you.” Then she _9_ , leaving the old man smiling .
As I walked away, I glanced back and I could see him still smiling . My own sadness had_10_ , it had been driven away by the light of the moving act .
( )1. A.walk B. rest C.bath D. photo ( )2. A.although B. when C.before D. since
( )3. A.looking B. sleeping C.sitting D.living
( )4. A.believed B. laughed C.hoped D.agreed
( )5. A.donate B. charge C.make D. collect
( )6. A.sadness B. delight C.joy D. surprise
( )7. A.find B. order C.buy D.produce ( )8. A.answered B. followed C.waited D.returned
( )9. A.hid B. relaxed C.started D. left ( )10. A.remained B. gathered C.disappeared D. failed
五．阅读理解
In the Caucasus Mountains, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and may don’t stop at 100! in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these old people aren’t alone.The people who live high in the Himalaya mountains and the Andes Mountains, seems to share the secret of long life ,too.
First of all , hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long lived people . They begin their long days of physical wok as
children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr Rustam is 12 years of age. He has experienced several wars. His wife is 116 years old . They have been married for 90 years old . Mr Rustam doesn’t wan t to stop his work as a farmer, “ why? What else would I do?” He asks, Oh, he has slowed down a bit .Now he might work for 6 hours in the field instead of 10. Another factor (因素）that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation . Most of them are kept off the modern world .
Inherited (遗传的）factors also help. Most of the longest-lived people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. So good family genes(基因）may be one factor in living longer.
Finally , although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same food, they eat little animal meat. Their diet are full of fresh fruit, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese, and milk . They never eat more food than body needs
1.Which of the following contribute to the good health of all these long-lived people?
A.Fresh air in the mountains
B. Hard physical work
C.Big family
D.the same food
2.What doe the word “isolation” mean in Chinese.
A.自我封闭
B.独立
C.与世隔绝
D.淡泊
3.What would be the best tile(标题）for the passage?
A.Good health
B. The Old People in the Mountains
C. Long-lived People
D.The Secret of long life
答案一．知识梳理
As,just,sure,valuable ,shelf, a bit of a mess, all over the world ,have a look ,take up, tidy up
a bit of/ put ,on/ show you my stamps/cost as much as/anything with/to remember something important .
二.词汇
Stamps,just,notes,pounds, most valuable, shelves, collecting, hobbies. 三．BACAB BADDA
四．完型填空ABCDCDCBDC 五．BCD。