船厂工人实用英语
船员常用英语及翻译
船员常用词语及翻译一、RANKS OF SHIP’S CREW(船员职务)CREW 船员CAPTAIN（MASTER）船长CHIEF OFFICER OR CHIEF MATE（FIRST MATE）大副SECOND CHIEF（OR SECOND MATE) 二副THIRD OFFICER （OR THIRD MATE）三副ASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER （RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR）PURSER (CHIEF PURSER）管事，事务长CLERK 事务员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工，艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手，一水A。
B。
(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H。
, D。
H.U。
全能水手（E。
D。
H。
：Engine and Deck Hand？)O.S。
（ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手，海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长，大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车，三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮，四车，四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD (OR CATERING OFFICER) 大管事SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’S COMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工二、NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU （OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE （S0ERVICE）卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION AND TESTING BUREAU（CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION（ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY (COSCO）中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD）中国远洋轮船公司租船部（“中远租"）CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION（SUPCO.）中国外轮供应公司THE ～OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNEL JOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER (INSPECTOR ,GUARD）边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER（DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义）LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人（在岸上装卸）STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理三、MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊，装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒,浮标CAN HOOK，BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车，叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE（SLUDGE,SEWAGE）BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI—PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索四、VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS （各种船舶）AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB—BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK—CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT （船员）联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船（没有机器的）FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER（ORE SHIP）矿砂船REEFER(REFRIGERATOR SHIP）冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER(TIMBER CARRIER）运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN—GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER（OIL TANKER）油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船五、MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES（主要船务单据及证书）（1）PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS 加（燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH（CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE’S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER’S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 ）CERTIFICATES ( 证书，证件）CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP’S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书六、THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP（船舶结构）ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA）天线AFT PART（AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW （从船上到岸上的）舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT’S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) ，BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN（BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS）吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR）发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语）气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS（GYRO）电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER（JACOB’S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆)KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMAST 主桅MAN—ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST 后桅MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL’S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口，舱口，左舷PORT —HOLE 舷舱，舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索，滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR 舵机STEM 船头STERN 船尾STOREROOM 贮藏室TACKLE 滑车，吊具TANK 液体舱BALLAST TANK 压载水舱COFFERDAM TANK 隔离舱, 干隔舱不当之处，欢迎广大船员兄弟指正！GOOD LUCK AND BON VOYAGE！。
船厂实用英语
船厂工人实用英语管理提醒: (泡泡) I am sorry,the similar ones had been posted before~ (2008-08-22 09:56) 第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程 Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船 Merchant ship, Commercial ship5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier9．干货船Dry cargo ship10 杂货船General cargo ship11 多用途货船 Multipurpose cargo ship12 散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13 运煤船 Coal carrier14 运木船 Timber carrier, Log carrier15 矿砂船 Ore carrier16 液货船 Tanker, Liquid cargo17 油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18 成品油轮 Product carrier19 穿梭油轮 Shuttle tanker20 滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship21 集装箱船 Container ship22 载驳船 Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23 渡船Ferry24 驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置 Interior arrangement3，机舱布置 Engine room arrangement4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10 顶边舱 Top side tank11 边舱Wink tank12 底舱Hold13 双层底舱 Double bottom tank14 深舱Deep tank15 甲板间舱 Between deck space16 空隔舱Cofferdam17 罗经甲板Compass deck18 驾驶甲板 Navigation deck, Bridge deck19 艇甲板Boat deck20 游步甲板 Promenade deck21 起居甲板 Accommodation deck22 直升机甲板Helicopter deck23 上甲板Upper deck24 起货机甲板Winch platform25 通道Passage, Alleyway26 内通道Interior alleyway27 外通道Exterior passage way28 跳板Ramp29 驾驶室 Wheel house, Navigation bridge30 海图室Chart room31 报务室Radio room32 雷达室Radar room33 机舱Engine room34 锅炉室Boiler room35 泵舱Pump room36 锚链舱Chain locker37 舵机舱 Steering engine room38 通风机室Fan room39 消防控制室 Fire-control room40 桅室Mast room41 声呐室Sonar transducer space42 机修间Work shop43 起居舱室 Accommodation living quarter44 居住舱室Cabin45 船长室Captain room46 大副室 Chief officer room47 轮机长室Chief engineer room48 大管轮室 First engineer room49 船员室Crew room50 客舱Passenger cabin51 货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52 货油舱 Cargo oil tank53 集装箱舱 Container hold54 冷藏货舱 Refrigerated cargo55 车辆舱Vehicle hold56 液化天然气舱Liquefied natural gas tank57 行李舱 Luggage room58 液舱Liquid tank59 燃油舱Fuel oil tank60 滑油舱 Lubricating oil tank61 污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62 压载水舱Ballast water tank63 淡水舱Fresh water tank64 饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面 Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度 Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度 Extreme length10 垂线间长 Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长 Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长 Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽 Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水 Designed draft20 结构吃水 Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25 型线图Lines plan26 艏垂线Forward perpendicular27 艉垂线After perpendicular28 站Ordinate station29 中站Mid-station30 型线Molded lines31 型值表Table of offsets32 横剖面Transverse sections33 水线面Water plane34 纵剖面 Longitudinal section35 梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志 Mid-ship draft mark6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库Deck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口 Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe1．球鼻首Bulbous bow2．首吃水标志Forward draft marks 3．锚Anchor4．导缆钳Fair-lead5．苏伊士运河灯吊杆 Suez canal projector davit 6．首旗杆Jack staff7．双柱系缆桩Ballard8．菌型通风筒 Mushroom ventilator 9．起锚机Windlass10 货油舱舱口 Oil tight hatch11 干货舱舱口 Dry cargo hatch12 绞车Winch13 桅Mast14 备用螺旋桨Spare propeller15 救生艇Lifeboat16 桥楼Bridge17 主罗经Standard compass18 雷达桅Radar mast19 吊杆柱Samson port20 走桥Gangway, Cat walk21 机舱天窗 Engine room skylight22 舷梯Accommodation ladder23 舵Rudder24 螺旋桨Propeller25 隔离舱Cofferdam26 干货舱Dry cargo hold27 压载舱Ballast tank28 烟囱Funnel29 锅炉舱Boiler30 机舱Engine room31 泵舱Pump room32 喇叭型通风筒 Cowl head ventilator33 辅机舱Auxiliary machinery room34 横舱壁Transverse bulk head36 尾轴Propeller shaft37 中间舱Center tank38 船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal39 舷側纵骨Side longitudinal40 纵舱壁Longitudinal bulkhead41 甲板纵骨 Deck longitudinal42 舷侧肋骨Side transverse43 船底横骨（材）Bottom transverse44 横梁Transverse beam45 中内龙骨Center girder46 边舱撑材Strut47 龙骨Keel48 船底外板Bottom plating49 舭部外板Bilge strake50 舷侧外板Side plating51 舷顶列板Sheer strake第五课尾机型货船1. 舵Rudder2. 螺旋桨Propeller3. 尾锚，大流锚 Stream anchor4. 舭龙骨Bilge keel5. 舷梯Accommodation ladder6. 绞缆机 Mooring winch7. 双柱系缆桩Ballard8. 导缆孔Fair-leader9. 蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒 Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒 Cowl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线 Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller2．尾柱Stern frame3．舵Rudder4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff8．吊锚杆Anchor davit9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课定期客船第八课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff 4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun 7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher 8．带缆桩 Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪 Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达 Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第九课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket) 8．舷梯Accommodation ladder 9．驾驶桥楼 Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪 Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达 Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达 Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第十课高速船第十一课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨 Top longitudinal of double bottom 5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁 Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板 Tripping bracket24 强横梁 Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel38 内底边板肘板 Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板 Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔 Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十二课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮 Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒 Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架 Boom support13 通风测深管 Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱 Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口 Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰 Deck flange of hawse pipe32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十三课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case4．小橱End lock5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜 Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈 Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十四课楼桥，驾驶室设备1．机舱传令钟 Engine telegraph2．自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator4．磁罗经Magnetic compass5．舵轮Steering wheel6．通航行桥楼的传声筒 V oice tube to flying bridge 7．旋转了望窗Clever view screen8．号钟Signal bell9．液压遥控操舵器 Transmitter, Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post：：24 雷达Radar25 信号发送接收机 Signal transmitter-receiver26 喇叭口Horn27 发射器Reflector28 波导管Wave guide29 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble1．游标Index arm2．水平镜Horizontal glass3．色屏Shades4．动镜Index mirror5．手柄Handle6．望远镜Telescope7．弧形板Arc8．色屏Shades9．微调螺钉Tangent screw10 测微计Micrometer11 信号匹配显示器 Signal matching indicator1．舵轮Steering wheel2．自动舵操舵台 Gyro-pilot steering stand 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator4．楼桥集中操纵台 Bridge console stand 5．投影磁罗经Projector compass6．连通上桥楼的传话筒 V oice tube to flying bridge 7．旋转视窗Clear view screen8．信号钟Signal bell9．电话Telephone10 电罗经Gyro-compass11 记事板Blackboard12 舷侧出入口Outside doorway13 双筒望远镜Binoculars14 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever15 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever16 减摇鳍操纵台17 船长用送话器18 仪表板（发动机用） Gauge board(engine)19 仪表板（航海用） Gauge board(navigation)20 球形导向送风头Paunch louver21 室内灯Room light第十五课救生器材1．救生筏放置处 Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder 4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube 7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏 Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具 Carley life float18 充气式救生衣 Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇 Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇 Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇 Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇 Partially enclosed lifeboat 第十六课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。
船舶英语口语精选
船舶英语口语精选2009生产处内部人员英语培训资料<<造船英语口语精选>>船厂生活用语(Life in The Yard)1( 还习惯吗,Have you got used to life here?( 完全可以。
By all means. 23( 小心，当心。
Be careful (Take care).4( 正是这样，对啦。
Just so.5( 好，可以，行。
All right.6( 请休息会儿。
Have a rest (break), please.7( 哦，我明白了。
Oh, I see.8( 给你，接着。
Here you are.9( 您好～见到您很高兴。
How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you.10( 让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。
林先生，我们厂的厂长;王先生，厂长总工;吴先生，船体车间主任。
Let me introduce the gentlemen present here. This is Mr.Lin,our shipyard director; Mr.Wang, our chief engineer. Mr.Wu, director of thehull shop.11( 欢迎您到我们船厂来～welcome to our shipyard!12( 请坐～Sit down please.13( 请喝茶。
Please have a cup of tea.14( 喂，您好吗,(熟人之间)Hi, how are you?15( 很好，谢谢。
您好吗,Fine, thank you, and how are you?16( 很好，谢谢～Very well, thanks.17( 我们现在就开始工作好吗,Shall we start our work now?18( 请这边走。
This way, please.19( 我可以进来吗,May I come in?20( 请进～Yes, please.21( 请问您有什么事和我商讨,What business would you like to talk with me about? 22( 船东想在船上做些变化。
船舶轮机实用英语口语
Is that the Duty Engineer? 是值班轮机员吗？Yes. What's the matter? 是的，什么事？This is the Duty Officer. I'd like to tell you that we have to slow the engine.我是值班驾驶员，我想告诉你，主机必须减速。
Why is that? 为什么？Because visibility is getting poor owing to heavy fog. 因为大雾使能见度降低。
OK. How many revolutions do you want? 好吧。
你想使转速在多少？90 r/min（rpm）. 90转每分。
OK. I'll slow it down. 好的，我把它降下来。
Thank you. 谢谢。
Mr. Zhang，we're approaching the entrance of the canal. Please slow down the engine. 张先生，我们就要到达河口了，请降低主机转速。
All right. Mr. Wang. I'll do it right now. 好的，王先生，我马上降速。
Shall we stand by the engine？需要备车吗？Yes. Stand by the engine. 是的，备车。
Hello，Mr. Zhang. How is the main engine? 你好，张先生。
主机怎样？Hello，Mr. Wang. It works well. Everything is all right. 你好，王先生。
主机工作很好，一切都很好。
Very good. I'd like to transfer the ballast water. 很好，我想调驳压载水。
船员常用英语及翻译
船员常用词语及翻译一、RANKS OF SHIP’S CREW(船员职务)CREW 船员CAPTAIN（MASTER）船长CHIEF OFFICER OR CHIEF MATE（FIRST MATE）大副SECOND CHIEF（OR SECOND MATE）二副THIRD OFFICER （OR THIRD MATE）三副ASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER （RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR）PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事, 事务长CLERK 事务员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手 (E. D.H.: Engine and Deck Hand?)O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD (OR CATERING OFFICER) 大管事SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’S COMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工二、NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE) 卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION AND TESTING BUREAU(CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY (COSCO) 中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD)中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION(SUPCO.) 中国外轮供应公司THE ~ OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNEL JOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER (INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义)LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理三、MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊，装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒，浮标CAN HOOK，BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车，叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI-PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索四、VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS （各种船舶）AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB-BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT （船员）联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船（没有机器的）FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER（ORE SHIP）矿砂船REEFER（REFRIGERATOR SHIP）冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER（TIMBER CARRIER）运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER（OIL TANKER）油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船五、MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES（主要船务单据及证书）（1）PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS 加(燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH(CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE’S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER’S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 )CERTIFICATES ( 证书,证件)CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP’S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书六、THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP(船舶结构)ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA) 天线AFT PART(AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW (从船上到岸上的)舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT’S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) , BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS) 吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR) 发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语)气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO) 电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER(JACOB’S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆) KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMAST 主桅MAN-ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST 后桅MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL’S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口,舱口,左舷PORT -HOLE 舷舱,舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索,滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR 舵机STEM 船头STERN 船尾STOREROOM 贮藏室TACKLE 滑车,吊具TANK 液体舱BALLAST TANK 压载水舱COFFERDAM TANK 隔离舱, 干隔舱不当之处，欢迎广大船员兄弟指正！GOOD LUCK AND BON VOYAGE!。
船舶轮机英语大全
船舶轮机英语大全第一部分日常用语：Daily EnglishⅠ:问候、介绍、告别（Greetings、introductions and farewells）1、I’m a fitter (electrician、piper ). 钳工、电工、管子工2、He is an inspector(QC). 检验员3、Welcome to our shipyard.Ⅱ:致谢、道歉（Gratitude and Apologies）1、Do me a favour, please. 请多帮忙2、When shall we deliver it? 提交3、Please wait a moment.4、Will this way take me to the foreign office? 外事办5、Right-about-face向后转ⅢLife in the yard1、Have you got used to the life here?2、Please hold the handrails well. 请抓好扶手3、Please use your intercom.（walkie-talkie）对讲机4、How about quality? 质量怎么样？5、There’s something wrong with the drawing.6、Sorry, It’s my fault. 是我的过错7、Don’t worry. That’s easy to deal with.8、Let’s start to check some items. 开始验收吧9、Are you satisfied with it?10、The vibration (temperature、pressure、speed) is normal. 振动（温度、压力、速度）是正常11、Sorry, it has not been finished yet.12、Submission (Delivery) is Okay. 提交（验收）成功常用句型Common Patterns1、That is an exhaust valve. 排气阀2、These are blowers. 鼓风机3、There are ten workers in our group.4、He is a technician. 技术员5、I am a fitter. 钳工6、When shall we have a check?7、Will you please give me a hand?第二部分管子部分Ⅰ.管子加工后提交用语：Delivery expressions after pipe processing1、Which system is this pipe for?2、How many pipes are there altogether?3、What’s the designed test pressure ? It is 12 kilograms/cm2设计规定的试验压力是多少？12公斤/厘米2。
【船员福利】实用英语第二弹
【船员福利】实用英语第二弹1.Please swing the derricksoutboard. We want to use the shore crane.请把吊杆甩到外档去，我们要用岸吊作业。
2.How many tons can your ship’s jumbo lift? 你船的重吊能吊几吨？3.My ship’s jumbo can liftthirty-five tons?我船的重吊可员35吨。
4.Take off thecover of No.2 Hatch, please!请开启2号舱盖板。
5.Open/close the hatches, please!请开/关舱！6.Don’t stand under the load.不要站在吊货杆下。
7.Get out of the way! It’s dangerous here.请走开，此地危险。
8.No smoking here. We are Loading /unloading dangerous cargo.此处严禁吸烟。
我们正在装/卸危险品。
9.Don’t stand here; the hatch hasn’t been covered yet .请不要站在这里，舱口还未盖上。
10.It’s going torain , close the hatch at once. 水手长，快要下雨了，立即关舱。
11.Foreman, it’s raining. Stop discharging the cargo.工头，下雨了，请立即停止卸货。
12.Would you let me know the lifting capacity of your ship’s crane.你能否告诉我，你船起重机的负荷量？13.Excuse me, let me ask the chief officer.请见谅，让我去问问大副。
14.Tallyman, lfind some cargo has been damaged, please don’t load them into the hold. 理货员，我发现有些货物已经损坏，请不要入舱。
船舶修理常用英语
[打印本页] 登录 -> 注册 -> 回复主题 -> 发表主题cooler2392007-12-27 10:43一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work)1．船长Captain2．大副Chief officer3．二副Second officer4．三副Third officer5．四副Fourth officer6．水手长Boatswain7．水手Sailor & Seaman8．木匠Carpenter9．轮机长Chief engineer10．大管轮Second engineer11．二管轮Third engineer12．三管轮Fourth engineer13．机匠长Chief motorman15．机匠Fitter16．加油工Oil man17．大电Chief electrician18．电工Electrician19．车间主任Workshop director20．工长Section chief21．班长Fore man22．钳工Fitter23．主管工程师Engineer in charge24．机务&船东Superintendent &Super &Owner25．助理工程师Assistant engineer26．验船师（机）Register27．验船师（船）Surveyor28．油漆工Painter29．焊工Welder30．大橱Chief cook31．物料员Store keeper32．加油工 Oiler33．机工Mechanic34．甲板员Deck man35．电线工Wireman36．外包工Laborer37．铸工Molder38．管子工Pipe fitter39．起重工Crane operator二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)1．主机Main engine2．二冲程柴油机Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head8．安全阀Safety valve9．释放阀Relief valve10．示功阀Indicator valve11．示功考克Indicator cock12．空气起动阀Air starting valve13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector15．排气阀Exhaust valve16．气缸套 Cylinder liner17．冷却水套Cooling water jacket18．气缸注油器Cylinder lubricator19．活塞Piston20．活塞头 Piston crown21．活塞裙 Piston skirt22．活塞销Piston gudgeon pin24．活塞杆Piston rod25．活塞环Piston ring26．活塞环槽Piston ring groove27．压缩环(气环) Compression ring28．刮油环(油环) Oil scraper ring29．减磨令Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe31．活塞冷却空间Piston cooling space32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱Scavenging receiver37．扫气口Scavenging port38．排气口Exhaust port39．十字头Cross head40．十字头销Crosshead pin41．十字头轴承Crosshead bearing42．十字头滑块Crosshead slipper43．滑块Guide shoe44．十字头导板Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆Connecting rod46．连杆大端轴承Bid end bearing47．连杆小端轴承Small end bearing48．曲柄轴承Crank bearing49．曲柄销Crank pin50．曲轴Crank shaft51．曲轴颈Crank journal52．曲柄臂Crank web53．拐档差Crank deflection54．主轴承Main bearing55．主轴颈Main journal56．轴承瓦Bearing bush57．上轴瓦Upper bearing bush58．上轴瓦Upper half59．下轴瓦Lower bearing bush60．下轴瓦Lower half61．推力轴承Thrust bearing62．推力块Thrust pad63．推力盘Thrust disc64．推力轴Thrust shaft65．底座Bed plate66．机架Frame67．曲柄箱Crank case68．曲柄箱导门Crank case door69．曲柄箱防爆门Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮Timing gear71．飞轮Flying wheel72．凸轮Cam73．凸轮轴Cam shaft74．喷油凸轮Fuel injection cam75．链条Chain76．链条轮Chain wheel77．链条箱Chain box78．推杆Push rod79．摇臂Rocker arm80．排气阀Exhaust valve81．吸气阀Suction valve82．排气总管Exhaust manifold83．进气总管Air inlet manifold84．高压燃油管High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰Flange87．贯穿螺栓Tie bolt (tie rod)88．端盖Side cover89．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump91．滑油泵齿轮Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮Impeller94．柱塞Plunger95．导杆Guide rod96．导套Sleeve97．滚动轴承Ball bearing98．滑动轴承Sliding bearing99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机Turning gear102．增压器 Turbocharger103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine104．涡轮Turbine wheel105．涡轮叶片Turbine blade106．喷嘴Nozzle107．废气叶轮Exhaust impeller108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade109．废气端Exhaust side110．透平端Turbine side111．转子轴 Rotor shaft112．油泵L.O. pump113．换向装置Reversing device114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower116．膨胀接Expansion joint117．调速器governor118．飞重Flying weight119．补偿阀Compensate valve120．针阀 Needle valve121．开口销Cotter pin122．轴封Shaft seal123．机械密封Machinery seal124．配电盘 Switchboard125．应急配电盘 Emergency switchboard126．应急发电机 Emergency generator127．滤器Filter128．细滤器Filter129．粗滤器Strainer130．滑油滤器L.O. filter131．燃油滤器 F.O. filter132．空气消音器 Air intake silencer132．空气滤器Air intake filter133．空气瓶Air bottle (receiver)134．分油机Separator135．油水分离器 Water-oil separator136．净油机Purifier137．燃油净化器 F.O. purifier138．二氧化碳CO2139．二氧化碳瓶 CO2 bottle140．正时齿轮Timing gear141．导向棒装置 Guide bar142．注油器驱动 Lubricator driver143．链条张紧装置Chain tightener144．凸轮轴传动轮Chain wheel on cam shaft 145．中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel 146．注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive147．链条张紧装置Chain tightener148．滚筒导座Roller guide housing149．应急操纵台 Emergency console150．力矩平衡器 Moment compensator151．主启动阀Main starting valve152．启动空气分配器Starting air distributor 153．喷油器Fuel valve154．扫气系统Scavenge air system155．安全帽Safety cap156．机座 Bed plate157．轴向振动减振器Axial vibration damper 158．贯穿螺栓Arrangement of stay bolt 159．示功器驱动装置Indicator driver160．端罩End shields161．气缸架Cylinder frame162．气阀传动装置Valve operating device 163．摇臂润滑油泵Rocker arm lubricating oil pump 164．摇臂润滑油柜Rocker arm lubricating tank 165．摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery) 1．船用锅炉 Marine boiler2．废气锅炉Exhaust boiler3．辅锅炉Donkey boiler4．组合式锅炉 Combined boiler5．火管Fire tube6．给水管Feed pipe7．炉膛Furnace8．炉墙Furnace wall9．火侧 Fire side10．水侧Water side11．燃烧器Oil burner12．安全阀Safety valve13．上排污Upper drain14．下排污Lower drain15．锅炉皮阀 Mounting valve16．水位计Water level gauge17．压力表Pressure gauge18．主汽门Main steam valve19．玻璃管 Glass tube20．空调装置 Air-conditioning plant21．制冷装置 Refrigerating plant22．冰机Fridge. Machine23．空气压缩机Air compressor24．造水机Fresh water generator25．板式冷却器Plate type cooler26．机舱天车Engine room crane27．天车导轨Crane rail28．电磁阀 Solenoid valve29．舵机Steering gear30．舵承Rudder bearing carrier31．液压缸Hydraulic cylinder32．废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger 33．弹簧阀Spring loaded valve34．冷凝器Condenser35．分油器Oil separator36．轴带发电机Shaft generator37．焚烧炉Oil burner38．分油机 Separator39．分离筒Separator bowl40．配水盘装置Paring disc device41．转数计Revolution counter42．控制阀Control valve43．辅机Auxiliary machinery 44．制冷装置Refrigerating plant 45．海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant 46．热交换器Heat exchanger47．船用气瓶Marine air bottle48．冷风机Cooler unit49．防水风门Fire damper50．气密挡板Gas tight damper51．排气风机Exhaust fan52．舱室通风机Cabin fan53．机舱通风机Engine room fan54．应急鼓风机Emergency blower四、阀门(Words about valve)1．吸气阀Suction valve2．排气阀Exhaust valve3．控制阀Control valve4．导阀Pilot valve5．单向阀Non-return valve6．口琴阀Flap valve7．调节阀Regulating valve8．液压阀Hydraulic valve9．膨胀阀Expansion valve10．给水阀 Feed valve11．排水阀Discharge valve12．截止阀 Stop valve13．吹泄阀Blow-off valve14．空气阀Air valve15．泄放阀Drain valve16．止回阀Check valve17．海底阀Sea valve18．回流阀Retune valve19．节流阀Throttle valve20．进气阀Inlet valve21．出气阀Outlet valve22．热力阀Thermal valve23．中央阀Center valve24．单向阀One way valve25．二通阀Two way valve26．三通阀Triple valve27．旁通阀By-pass valve28．换向阀Change-over valve 29．减压阀Pressure-reducing valve 30．溢流阀Overflow valve31．自闭阀Self-locking valve32．针阀Needle valve33．平衡阀Balance valve34．循环阀Circulation valve35．主阀 Main valve36．滑阀Slide valve37．蝶阀Butter-fly valve38．截止阀Shut-off valve39．闸板阀Gate valve40．通海阀Sea suction valve 41．吹除阀Sea chest cleaning valve 42．防浪阀Storm valve43．舱壁阀Bulkhead valve44．快关阀Emergency shut off valve 45．呼吸阀Breather valve五、泵类(Words about pump)1．电动泵Motor-driven pump2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump7．离心泵Centrifugal pump1．电动泵Motor-driven pump2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump7．离心泵Centrifugal pump8．真空泵Vacuum pump9．螺杆泵Screw pump10．喷射泵Ejector pump11．冷却泵Cooling pump12．淡水泵Fresh water pump 13．海水泵Sea water pump14．给水泵Feed water pump 15．循环泵Circulating pump 16．锅炉给水泵Boiler feed pump 17．卫生水泵Sanitary pump18．压载泵Ballast pump19．舱底泵Bilge pump20．污水泵Sewage pump21．燃油泵Fuel pump22．高压油泵High pressure pump 23．底压油泵Low pressure pump 24．驳运泵Transfer pump25．增压泵Booster pump26．消防泵Fire pump27．通用泵G.S. pump28．旋涡泵 Regenerative29．蜗壳泵Volute pump30．导叶泵 Diffuser pump 31．单联泵Simplex pump32．双联泵Duplex pump33．多联泵 Multiplex pump 34．活塞泵Piston pump35．减摇泵Anti-roll pump36．总用泵General service pump 37．应急消防泵Emergency fire pump 38．扫舱泵Stripping pump 39．货油泵Cargo oil pump 40．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）1．锚机 Windlass2．锚机轴Windlass shaft3．刹车带Brake lining4．离合器Clutch5．锚链轮Anchor Chain wheel 6．轴承瓦Bearing bush7．轴承盖Bearing cover8．绞揽机 Capstan9．系揽绞车Mooring winch10．卷缆车Reel11．钢丝绳Wire rope12．卡环Shackle13．缆绳Mooring rope14．滑轮Block15．刹车装置 Brake device 16．制链器Anchor chain stopper 17．舱盖滚轮Hatch cover wheel 18．舱盖铰链Hatch cover hinge 19．液压油缸 Hydraulic jack 20．起货机Cargo winch21．可令吊Crane22．生活吊 Accommodation crane 23．吊杆Derrick boom24．桅杆Mast25．救生艇Lifeboat26．艇架Davit27．艇机Lifeboat capstan 28．救生筏Life raft29．救生衣 Life jacket七、工具类(Word about tools)1．车床Lathe2．刨床 Planing machine3．钻床 Drill machine4．砂轮机Grinding machine 5．磨床Grinder6．铣床 Milling machine7．镗床 Boring machine8．手锤Engineer’s hammer 9．冲击板手Impact wrench 10．板手Spanner11．活络板手Screw spanner 12．梅花板手Ring spanner13．呆扳手Open spanner 15．套筒板手Socket spanner 16．管子钳Pipe spanner17．螺丝刀Screw driver18．钢丝钳Wire pliers19．尖嘴钳Long nose pliers 20．钢锯Hack saw21．剪刀Scissors22．手电筒Torch23．扁铲(凿子) Chisel24．锉刀File25．丝攻Thread tap26．板牙Thread die27．绞刀Reamer28．刮刀Scraper29．油石Oil stone30．拔子(拉马) Puller31．沙布Emery cloth32．破布Rag33．卷尺Measuring tape34．空心冲Hole punch35．样冲Joint punch36．油壶Oil gun37．牛油枪Grease gun38．手电钻Handle drill39．钻头Drill40．液压千斤Hydraulic jack.41．塞尺Feeler gauge42．游标卡尺Vernier caliper43．外卡尺Outside calipers44．内卡尺Inside calipers45．螺纹量规 Screw gauge46．桥规Bridge gauge47．电焊机Electrode welding machine 48．气焊机Gas welding machine 49．电焊钳Electric welding pliers 50．气割枪Cutting touch51．电焊条Electric soldering iron 52．电工刀Electrician knife53．电笔Test pen54．剥线钳Wire stripping pliers 55．圆规Compass56．量表Gauge57．拐档表Crank deflection gauge 58．深度规Depth gauge59．千分表Micrometer gauge60．台虎钳Table vice61．柴油Diesel oil62．滑油Lubricating oil63．液压油Hydraulic oil64．重油Heavy oil65．燃油Fuel oil66．黄油Grease67．螺栓Bolt68．螺帽Nut69．垫片Washer70．研磨沙Grinding sand71．研磨膏Grinding paste72．石棉板Asbestos plate73．青壳纸Fish paper74．盘根Packing75．细钢丝Thin steel wire76．密封圈Rubber seal ring77．塑料管Plastic pipe78．胶皮管Rubber hose79．电灯泡Electric bulb80．工作灯Working lamp81．插头Electric plug82．插座Electric socket.93．喷砂机Sand blaster outfit94．空气马达Air motor95．油柜清洁器Tank cleaning machine96．高压冲水机High pressure hose for hydraulic97．真空泵Vacuum pump98．套筒扳手组Socket wrench set99．深头套筒Deep socket wrench100．套筒扳手Box wrench101．单开口扳手Single open end wrench102．双开口扳手Double open end wrench103．转矩扳手Torque wrench104．电动机扳手Motor wrench105．侧剪钳Slide cutting plier106．活节钳Combination plier107．可调快速扳手Speed wrench108．螺丝起子Screwdriver109．偏向螺丝起子Offset screw110．六角螺帽起子组Hexagon nut drivers set 111．手摇钻Straight hand drill 112．手工锯Hacksaw frame113．锯片 Hacksaw blade114．砂纸 Silicon paper115．手拉葫芦Chain block116．高压管High pressure hose117．液压千金顶Hydraulic jack118．锤子Hammer119．平錾 Cold chisel120．活动扳手Adjustable wrench121．螺丝刀Screwdriver122．侧剪铗Side cutting hipper123．螺栓剪Cable cutter124．敲击管钳Rap wrench125．砂轮 Grinding wheel126．老虎钳Utility vise127．直梯 Straight ladder128．踏梯Step ladder129．平台推车Platform trunk130．搬平车Gas cylinder carrier131．给油机Grease lubricator132．强力油泵Heavy duty pump oiler 133．油壶 Oil jag134．麻花钻Twist drill135．绞刀Pin reamer136．旋转中心钻Rolling center137．外径测微计Outside micrometer with counter 138．六折式尺Six-folding rule139．弹性带尺Convex rule140．不锈钢直尺Stainless steel straight rule 141．平面规Surface gauge142．平行直角定规Precision flat try square 143．温度计Thermometer八、常用物料(Material in common use)1．阀研磨剂valve grinding compound2．电焊条steel electrode3．气焊条Steel welding wire4．细钢丝绳Seizing wire5．刚焊条Steel welding rod6．紫铜管Copper tube7．乙炔气瓶Acetylene cylinder8．木屑 Saw dust9．水泥Cement10．石灰Lime11．帆布手套 Canvas glove12．垫片Gasket.13．氧气瓶Oxygen cylinder14．抹布Rag15．垫隙片Shim16．电线Wire17．电缆Electric cylinder18．电池Rag19．灯泡Bulb20．胶布Insulating tape21．插头Plug22．插座Socket23．保险丝Fuse24．不锈钢Stainless steel25．铸铁Cast iron26．黄铜Brass27．青铜Bronze28．铝合金Aluminium alloy29．橡胶Rubber30．石棉Asbestus31．低碳钢Soft steel32．高碳钢High-carbon steel33．合金钢Alloy steel34．木材Wood35．塑料Plastic36．球墨铸铁 Nodular iron九、常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use) 1．螺栓Bolt2．螺丝Screw3．螺母Nut4．方头螺栓Sq head bolt5．埋头螺栓Counter sunk head screw 6．套筒螺栓Socket head bolt7．定位螺栓Set screw8．十字接头Cross9．锥形销Taper pin10．锁紧螺母Lock nut11．六角头螺栓Hex head bolt十、常用油类(Oil in common use)1．汽油 Gas oil2．煤油 Kerosene3．润滑油Lubricating oil4．汽缸油Cylinder oil5．压缩机油Compressor oil6．齿轮油Gear oil7．机油 Motor oil8．凡士林 Vaseline9．燃油 Fuel oil10．油脂Grease11．柴油Diesel oil十一、常用量词(Quantifier in common use) 1．件，只，个Piece2．条，张，片Sheet3．双Pair4．套，组，副Set.5．盒Box6．箱Case7．瓶Bottle8．米Meter9．厘米Centimeter10．毫米Millimeter11．公斤Kilogram12．克Gram13．公升Liter14．平方Square15．袋Bag16．码Yard17．吨 Ton18．磅Pound19．加仑Gallon20．立方Cubic十二、国家名称(Name of country)1．中国China2．美国American3．日本Japan4．英国Britain5．法国France6．德国German7．韩国South Korea8．希腊Greece9．泰国 Thailand10．印度India11．挪威Norway12．俄罗斯Russia13．新加坡Singapore14．澳大利亚 Australia15．伊朗Iran16．丹麦Denmark17．加拿大Canada18．丹麦Denmark19．芬兰Finland20．巴基斯坦 Pakistan21．意大利Italy十三、常用缩语(abbreviation in common use) 1．主机M/E2．付机A/E3．阀 V/V4．泵P/P5．备车St/by6．完车 F.W.E.7．前进三FAHD8．微速后退 D.S.Ast9．前进二H.Ahd10．高压H.P.11．低压L.P.12．重油/柴油H.O./D.O.13．前后F/A14．左舷P: port15．无人机舱UMS16．自动Auto17．气缸Cyl18．燃油柜 19．滑油柜20．沉淀柜.21．排出Disc22．吸入Suct23．柴油柜 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 1．停靠Alongside2．接近 Approach3．停泊Berth4．浮筒Buoy5．码头Pier6．港口Port7．移泊Shift8．航次Voyage9．试验Try10．值班Watch11．航行Sail十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment) 1．调整Adjust2．压载Ballast3．转换Change over4．清洁Clean5．联接Connect6．排放压载 Deballast7．放残水Drain8．卸载Off9．油漆Paint10．接通Put on11．吹灰Soot blown12．开始Start13．顶端Top14．洗Wash15．吹Blow16．检查Check17．铲Chip18．断开Cut out19．排放Discharge20．除垢Descale21．检验Examine22．受载On(load)23．用泵排出Pump out24．调整Set25．停止Stop26．调驳Transfer27．加满Top up十六、故障常用单词(words about malfunction) 1．失常的Abnormal2．烧坏Burn3．堵塞Clog4．裂缝Crack5．变形Deform6．毁坏Destroy7．磨损Wear8．出故障In trouble9．敲击Knock10．松开Loose11．不对中Misalign12．不足的Insufficient13．失灵Out of order14．过载Overload15．过度磨损Over-worn16．尺寸过大Oversized17．尺寸过小Under-sized18．振动Vibrate19．不平的Uneven20．不准确Inaccurate21．全船断电Black out22．出故障Fail23．关掉Shut off24．弯曲Bend25．停车Break drown26．腐蚀Corrode27．腐蚀的Corrosive28．损坏Damage29．有毛病的Faulty30．有缺陷的Defective31．破裂Fracture32．卡住Jam34．漏泄的Leaky35．融化Melt36．噪声Noise37．过热Overheat38．咬住Seize39．紧的 Tight40．松的Loosen41．发现Find42．停止Stop43．脏的Dirty44．油污的greasy45．失效的ineffective46．椭圆形的oval47．点不着火misfire48．接错misjoin49．放错misplace50．老化perish51．麻点pit52．凸起ridge53．划伤score54．拉痕scuff十七、保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination) 1．卡死Blind2．用卡钳量Caliper3．关闭Close4．解体Disassemble5．安装Fix6．组装Box up7．检验Check8．拆卸Dismantle9．装配Fit11．测量Gauge12．安装Install13．测量Measure14．打开Open15．上油漆Paint16．换新Renew17．上紧Tighten18．洗Wash19．涂油脂Grease20．松开Loosen21．加油Oil22．检修Overhaul23．重新组装Reassemble24．测取读数Take reading25．拧开螺栓Unbolt26．抽出Withdraw十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use)一 One二 Two三Three四Four五Five六Six七Seven八Eight九Nine十 Ten十一 Eleven十二Twelve十三 Thirteen十四 Fourteen十五Fifteen十六 Sixteen十七Seventeen十八 Eighteen十九 Nineteen二十Twenty三十Thirty四十 Forty五十Fifty六十Sixty七十Seventy八十Eighty九十Ninety百Hundred千Thousand万Ten thousand百万 Million第一First第二Second第三Third第四Fourth第五Fifth第六Sixth第七Seventh第八Eighth第九Ninth第十Tenth第十一 Eleventh第十二Twelfth第二十Twentieth十九、时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction) 1．星期一Monday2．星期二Tuesday3．星期三Wednesday4．星期四 Thursday5．星期五Friday6．星期六Saturday7．星期日Sunday8．春季Spring9．夏季Summer10．秋季Autumn11．冬季Winter12．一月January13．二月February14．三月March15．四月April16．五月May17．六月June18．七月July19．八月August20．九月September21．十月October22．十一月November23．十二月December24．小时Hour25．分钟 Minute26．秒Second27．月Month28．天Day29．夜Night30．周Week31．早晨、上午Morning32．下午Afternoon33．傍晚Evening34．正午Noon35．今天Today36．昨天Yesterday37．明天Tomorrow38．前天The day before yesterday 39．后天The day after tomorrow 40．本周This week41．上周Last week42．下周Next week43．九月十日 Sep.10th44．去年Last year45．明年Next year46．上周二Last Tuesday47．下周一Next Monday48．东East49．西West50．南 South51．北North52．西北Northwest53．东北Northeast54．东南Southeast55．西南Southwest56．世纪 Century二十、常用词组（Phrases in common use）1．发现已无法修复found beyond repair2．发现尺寸过大found over-sized3．发现反应缓慢found slow function4．发现不正常found out of order5．发现不合标准found not up to standard6．发现不准确found inaccurate7．发现失去作用found out of function8．发现轧住found seized9．发现过热found overheated10．发现过度磨损found excessive wear11．发现过度磨掉found worn out12．发现有一点倾斜found a little bit inclined13．发现不正常 found abnormal14．发现因过热而损坏found destroyed by overheating 15．发现龟裂found chapped16．发现塌陷found collapsed17．发现运转失灵found out of operation18．发现呈椭圆形found oval19．发现拉痕found scored20．发现拉毛found scuffed21．发现变形found deformed22．发现松动found loose23．发现油污found greasy24．发现肮脏found dirty25．发现咬住found stuck26．发现挤压found squeezed27．发现弯曲found bent28．发现故障found faulty29．发现损坏found damaged30．发现破碎成片found broken to pieces31．发现部分剥离found partly detached 32．发现部分堵塞found partly choked 33．发现剧烈震动found violent vibration 34．发现烧坏found burnt35．发现断裂found fractured36．发现接地found earthed37．发现敲缸found knocking38．发现溶化found melted away39．发现泄漏found leaking (found leaky) 40．发现冻结found stuck fast by icing 41．发现锈蚀found rusty42．发现失效found ineffective43．发现故障found out of order 44．发现结霜found frosted45．发现丢失found lost46．发现出故障found in trouble47．发现失灵found out of order 48．发现失灵found out of action 49．发现不一致found out of operation 50．发现错位found out of place二十一、常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)1．借borrow我要向你借这份图纸I want to borrow the drawing from you.我可以向你借这个手锤吗?May I borrow the hammer from you?2．裂break阀杆断裂了The valve spindle is broken.滚动轴承断裂成碎片了The ball bearing are broken to pieces.3．加强build up叶轮应该堆焊The impeller should be built up by welding.4．烧burn电动机烧了The motor is burnt.5．进行 carry out应进行负载试验The load test should be carried out.6．吹blow管子必须用压缩空气吹清The pipe should be blown with compressed air.7．铸cast按原样铸造一个Cast one piece as per sample.8．引起cause损坏是有剧烈振动引起的The damage was caused by violent vibration.9．倒角chamfer油槽须倒角Oil groove is to be chamfered.法兰切削后须倒角The flange should be chamfered after being machined. 10．换掉change把它们换掉,否则我拒绝验收Have them changed, otherwise I refuse to accept them. 11．龟裂chap轴瓦上的白合金龟裂了The white metal on the bearing bush is chapped. 12．核查check用桥规核查主轴承Check the main bearing with bridge gauge.修理前后要核查拐档差Check the crankshaft deflection before and after repair.13．清洁clean装前须清洁Clean it before fit back.14．阻塞clog燃油滤器阻塞了The fuel filter is clogged.15．涂漆 coat用红丹涂管子Coat the pipe with red lead.泵壳里涂防护漆The pump casing is to be coated with anti-fouling.16．完成complete finish你什么时候能完成修理工作?When can you complete (finish) the repair job? 17．连接connect把电动机和淡水泵连接起来Connect the motor with the fresh water pump 18．腐蚀corrode泵壳和叶轮均有腐蚀The pump casing and impeller are corroded. 19．盖cover请把所有卸下的部件盖起来Please cover all the removed parts.20．裂二号缸头裂开穿透至冷却水空间No.2 cylinder head is cracked.21．吊crane把液压马达吊上岸去修理Crane the hydraulic motor ashore for repair. 22．割cut把底座割掉Cut off the bedplate.23．损坏damage滚动轴承严重损坏The ball bearings are seriously damaged.24．脱落detach白合金部分脱落了The white metal is partly detached.25．查看 detect查看氟里昂系统有无泄漏Detect the Freon system for leakage.26．解体disassemble解体,清洁并检查高压油泵Disassemble, clean and check the H.P. fuel pump. 27．脱开disconnect把起动空气管脱开Disconnect the starting air pipe.将发电机与原动机脱开。
船舶英语口语精选
1．您好！（第一次见面）How do you do?2．您好！见到您很高兴。
How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you. 3．让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。
林先生，我们厂的厂长；王先生，厂长总工；吴先生，船体车间主任。
Let me introduce the gentlemen present here. This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard manager;Mr.Wang, our chief engineer. Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop. 4．欢迎您到我们船厂来！welcome to our shipyard!5．请坐！Sit down please.6．好的，谢谢！Thank you.7．请喝茶。
Please have a cup of tea.8．喂，您好吗？（熟人之间）Hi, how are you?9．很好，谢谢。
您好吗？Fine, thank you, and how are you? 10．很好，谢谢！Very well, thanks.11．我们现在就开始工作好吗？Shall we start our work now? 12．好的。
OK .13．请这边走。
This way, please.14．我可以进来吗？May I come in?15．请进！Yes, please.16．早晨好，女士。
Good morning, ma’am (Madam).17．早晨好，布莱克先生。
请坐。
Good morning, Mr.Blake. take a seat, please.18．谢谢！Thank you, ma’am.19．请问您有什么事和我商讨？What business would you like to talk with me about?20．船东想在船上做些变化。
The ship owner wants to make some changes in the hull.21．这样的事，我只能晚些时候回答您。
船员实用英语会话
船员实用英语会话船员实用英语会话PRACTICAL ENGLISH CONVERSATIONS FOR SEAMEN目录CONTENTSLESSON 1. ENTERING PORT 进港§1. Calling for a pilot by VHF 使用VHF呼叫引水员§2. Conversation with Agent through radio station通过岸台与代理通话§3. Waiting for the pilot in th e roadstead 在锚地等待引水员§4. Planning a passage through the Canal 通过运河§5. Entering Port进港§6. Sending Ropes out带缆§7. Alongside the Dock(A)靠码头（A）§8. Alongside the Dock(B) 靠码头（B）§9. Enquiring about port inform ation询问港口情况§10. Preparing the Gangway准备舷梯LESSON 2. QUARANTINE 检疫§1. Quarantine(A)检疫（A）§2. Calling an Ambulance叫救护车§3. Quarantine（B）检疫（B）LESSON 3. CUSTOMS INSPECTION 海关检查§1. Customs officer asking Questions(A)海关官员询问情况（A）§2. Customs officer asking Questions(B)海关官员询问情况（B）§3. Crew’s Personal Effec ts list and store list(A) 船员私人物品清单和物料清单（A）§4. Crew’s Personal Effects list and store list(B)船员私人物品清单和物料清单（B）§5. Crew’s Personal Effects list and store list(C)船员私人物品清单和物料清单（C）§6. Sealing 封关§7. After se aling 封关之后LESSON 4 IMMIGRATION INSPECTION 移民局检查§1. Immigration officer asking question (A)移民局官员询问情况（A）§2. Immigration officer asking question (B)移民局官员询问情况（B）§3. Muster集合LESSON 5 AGENT 代理§1. Agent comes aboard代理登船§2. Agent meets Chief officer代理和大副§3. Agent’s arrangements for cargo unloading代理安排卸货§4. Preparations for loading the container ship Attended to by Agent 代理协助集装箱船的装货准备工作§5. Ship’s requirements船方要求§6. Be always on the alert while on time charter时刻关注期租合同LESSON 6 CARGO WORK 管理货物§1. Loading Coal装煤§2. Discussing the stowage (A)讨论配载（A）§3. Discussing the stowage (B)讨论配载（B）§4. Changing the stowage变更配载§5. Rigging the derricks准备吊杆§6. repairing the derrick修理吊杆§7. laying dunnage铺设垫舱物料§8. Giving directions about the stowage (A)有关堆装的指示（A）§9. Givin g directions about the stowage (B)有关堆装的指示（B）§10. Making separation隔票§11. Securing heavy lifts重货绑扎§12. Securing cargo货物绑扎§13. Discharging operations in progress卸货在进行中§14. Dispute about cargo有关货物的争执§15. Working cargo in the ra in 冒雨装货§16. Winch trouble起货机故障§17. Pilferage (A)偷窃（A）§18. Pilferage (B)偷窃（B）§19. Stevedores going on strike装卸工罢工LESSON 7 TALLYING CARGO 理货LESSON 8 CARGO SURVEY 商检§1. Cargo Survey （A）商检（A）§2. Cargo Survey（B）商检（B）LESSON 9 TANKER 油船§1. Hose connection软管连接§2. Safety Precauti ons 安全措施§3. Checking safety precautions (A)安全措施检查（A）§4. Checking safety precautions (B)安全措施检查（B）§5. Arrangements with the loading master安全装油§6. Survey of the T anks检查油舱§7. Determination of the cargo amount 确定载油量LESSON 10 SAFETY INSPECTION 安全检查§1. Safe ty Inspection (A) 安全检查（A）§2. Safety Inspection (B)安全检查（B）§3. Safety Inspection (C)安全检查（C）§4. Safety Inspection (D)安全检查（D）LESSON 11 DECLARING PORT REGULATIONS 宣布港章§1. Declaring port regulations (A) 宣布港章（A）§2. Declaring port regulations (B)宣布港章（B）LESSON 12 VIOLATIING PORT REGULATIONS 违反港章§1. Violating port regulations (A) 违反港章（A）§2. Violating port regulations (B)违反港章（B）LESSON 13 COLLISION ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION 碰撞事故调查LESSON 14SHIP CHANDLER 船舶供应商§1. Order (A) 定单（A）§2. Order (B)定单（B）LESSON 15 LAUNDRYMAN 洗衣工人LESSON 16 AGENT’S BUSINESS 代理业务§1. Cash advance借款§2. Ship’s papers船舶证书§3. Luggage行§4. Misc ellaneous 其他§5. Before sailing开航前LESSON 17 SEA PILOT 海上引水§1. Guiding to cabin接到客房§2. Pilot’s request引航员要求LESSON 18 SUPLEMENTAL MATERIAL 补充材料§1. Visiting参观§2. Foreman工头、领班§3. Boarding officer登轮官员§4. Customs’ searching party 海关抄关队§5. Searching of the ship抄关§6. Asking for unsealing (by phone)请求（打）LESSON 1 ENTERING PORT§1. Calling for a pilot by VHF On Channel 16在16频道上呼叫引航员(S—Ship P—Port control)S: Port control. Port control. This is Chinese motor sh ip “HAIHE” Calling. Over港口控制台，这是中国船“海河”呼叫。
船厂常用英语
船厂常用英语第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船Merchant ship, Commercial ship5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier 9．干货船Dry cargo ship10 杂货船General cargo ship11 多用途货船Multipurpose cargo ship12 散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13 运煤船Coal carrier14 运木船Timber carrier, Log carrier15 矿砂船Ore carrier16 液货船Tanker, Liquid cargo17 油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18 成品油轮Product carrier19 穿梭油轮Shuttle tanker20 滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship21 集装箱船Container ship22 载驳船Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23 渡船Ferry24 驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置Interior arrangement3，机舱布置Engine room arrangement4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement 5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10 顶边舱Top side tank11 边舱Wink tank12 底舱Hold13 双层底舱Double bottom tank14 深舱Deep tank15 甲板间舱Between deck space16 空隔舱Cofferdam17 罗经甲板Compass deck18 驾驶甲板Navigation deck, Bridge deck19 艇甲板Boat deck20 游步甲板Promenade deck21 起居甲板Accommodation deck22 直升机甲板Helicopter deck23 上甲板Upper deck24 起货机甲板Winch platform25 通道Passage, Alleyway26 内通道Interior alleyway27 外通道Exterior passage way28 跳板Ramp29 驾驶室Wheel house, Navigation bridge30 海图室Chart room31 报务室Radio room32 雷达室Radar room33 机舱Engine room34 锅炉室Boiler room35 泵舱Pump room36 锚链舱Chain locker37 舵机舱Steering engine room38 通风机室Fan room39 消防控制室Fire-control room40 桅室Mast room41 声呐室Sonar transducer space42 机修间Work shop43 起居舱室Accommodation living quarter44 居住舱室Cabin45 船长室Captain room46 大副室Chief officer room47 轮机长室Chief engineer room48 大管轮室First engineer room49 船员室Crew room50 客舱Passenger cabin51 货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52 货油舱Cargo oil tank53 集装箱舱Container hold54 冷藏货舱Refrigerated cargo55 车辆舱Vehicle hold56 液化天然气舱Liquefied natural gas tank57 行李舱Luggage room58 液舱Liquid tank59 燃油舱Fuel oil tank60 滑油舱Lubricating oil tank61 污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62 压载水舱Ballast water tank63 淡水舱Fresh water tank64 饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度Extreme length10 垂线间长Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水Designed draft20 结构吃水Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25 型线图Lines plan26 艏垂线Forward perpendicular27 艉垂线After perpendicular28 站Ordinate station29 中站Mid-station30 型线Molded lines31 型值表Table of offsets32 横剖面Transverse sections33 水线面Water plane34 纵剖面Longitudinal section35 梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark 4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志Mid-ship draft mark6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库Deck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe第五课尾机型货船1. 舵Rudder2. 螺旋桨Propeller3. 尾锚，大流锚Stream anchor4. 舭龙骨Bilge keel5. 舷梯Accommodation ladder6. 绞缆机Mooring winch7. 双柱系缆桩Ballard8. 导缆孔Fair-leader9. 蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒Cowl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller2．尾柱Stern frame3．舵Rudder4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff8．吊锚杆Anchor davit9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff 4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun 7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher 8．带缆桩Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第八课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket) 8．舷梯Accommodation ladder 9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第九课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom 5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板Tripping bracket24 强横梁Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel37 中肘板Docking bracket38 内底边板肘板Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架Boom support13 通风测深管Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰Deck flange of hawse pipe31 有杆锚Stock anchor32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十一课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case 4．小橱End lock 5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window 9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十二课楼桥，驾驶室设备1. 机舱传令钟Engine telegraph2. 自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter3. 雷达显示器Radar indicator4. 磁罗经Magnetic compass5. 舵轮Steering wheel6. 通航行桥楼的传声筒V oice tube to flying bridge7. 旋转了望窗Clever view screen8. 号钟Signal bell9. 液压遥控操舵器Transmitter, Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post21 雷达Radar22 信号发送接收机Signal transmitter-receiver23 喇叭口Horn24 发射器Reflector25 波导管Wave guide26 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble 27．游标Index arm28．水平镜Horizontal glass29．色屏Shades30．动镜Index mirror31．手柄Handle32．望远镜Telescope33．弧形板Arc34．色屏Shades35．微调螺钉Tangent screw36. 测微计Micrometer37. 信号匹配显示器Signal matching indicator38. 舵轮Steering wheel39. 自动舵操舵台Gyro-pilot steering stand40. 雷达显示器Radar indicator41 楼桥集中操纵台Bridge console stand42. 投影磁罗经Projector compass43. 连通上桥楼的传话筒V oice tube to flying bridge44. 旋转视窗Clear view screen45. 信号钟Signal bell46. 电话Telephone47.电罗经Gyro-compass48.记事板Blackboard49. 舷侧出入口Outside doorway50. 双筒望远镜Binoculars51. 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever52. 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever53. 球形导向送风头Paunch louver54. 室内灯Room light55. 仪表板（发动机用）Gauge board(engine)56. 仪表板（航海用）Gauge board(navigation)第十三课救生器材1．救生筏放置处Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具Carley life float18 充气式救生衣Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇Partially enclosed lifeboat第十四课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。
海船轮机员实用英语口语 topic1-6
海船轮机员实用英语口语Topic one: BUNKERINGA; Good morning!B; Good morning，I am Mr.wei from the oil company. Here is my business card.A: Oh, I see , and have you receieved our telegram for bunkering?B: Yes, we have, so today I come on board to ascertain the quantities and the specification of bunkering. You need 400 tons of fuel oil and 200 tons of diesel oil, is that right?A: Yes, absolutely right, but the sulphur contant should n’t exceed 1.5%, you know the officers pay much attention to it.B: No problem, we can guarantee the quality of the oil, you can just rest assured about that. By the way, our oil barge will come one hour later, and which side shall we alongside?A: Port side is more convenient for us.B: OK, which will be bunkered first? And what’s the pumping rate?A: Diesel oil will be bunkered first. The pumping rate shouldn’t exceed80 tons per hour for both of the two fuel. Remember that! And wewill give the signal for starting and stopping.B: All right, please put this in the bunkering notice and prepare the fire fighting appliances and do some oil pollution prevention.A: Thank you very much!One hour later, the oil barge has alongside the ship……A: Please ask the sailor to put down a gangway and lift the hose firstB: Yes, please wait a minute.A: Thank you, would you please come down to my lighter and take a soundingB: OK,……The sounding rod shows 5m. can you tell me the density and the temperature?A: The density is 0.857kg/L. The temperature is 28 degrees centigrade. B: Thank you , please show me the tank table and let’s begin bunkering! A:OK！Three hours later, the bunkering has finished………………B: Please use the compressed air to flush the tunnel first.A: Ok, wait a moment ……，chief ,the bunkering has finished, here is the receipt , please sign it..B: I’d like to have a check……，the figure is right, I’ll sign it.A: Thank you. Here are the four bottles of samples, two for the fuel oil, two for the diesel oil, please sign the labels and keep one bottle for each type of oil. I will bring the other two to our company.B: All right , let me sign them for you.A: Thank you! Handshake……Topic 2: Go ShoppingA; Good morning, welcome to our shop!B: Thank you!A: And what can I do for you?B: Er……, I need a pair of shoes.A: We have many brands of shoes, which would you prefer?B: Nike, please.A: Ok, this way please. These are the latest one, please have a look at. B: En……Wait a moment, this one looks nice.A: Yes, that pair is in fashion. What size would you like.B: 43, please.A: Here you are, please have a try.B: OkA: It fits you well.B: Yes, I think so. Ok, I will take it.A: Which way would you like to pay, by card or cash?B: Cash pleaseA: Ok, follow me please.B: Thank you.Topic 3: Visiting the engine roomA: Nice to meet you, welcome to our ship, I am the fourth engineer, what can T do for you?B: Nice to meet you too. I’m a student of marine engineer from Guangdong Ocean University. Would you show me the engine room?A: Certainly, let’s go, please be careful.B: Thank you!A: Look, this is our engine room.B: Wow, it’s so big, and what produces the big noise?A: It’s the main engine, look, that are the two main engines.B: So big they are.A: Yes, they are .large size low-speed two stroke marine diesel engine. they are made in shanghai.B: How much out-put does it have?A: About 50000 kilo watt.B: What’s the daily oil consumption of the main engine?A: Much than 200tons.B: I see, what are this between the main engine?A: They are the auxiliary engine. It’s used for supply all the electrics to the ship.B: What are the other machines?A: You see, this is the boiler, that is the fresh water generator, also the pumps over there.B: So many engines, and would you show me the control room? A: Follow me please.……The control room is our main workplace.B: En……I’ve learned a lot, thank you so much.A: You’re welcome.Topic 4: Go to the restaurantA: Good morning, welcome to our restaurant.B: Thank youA: A table for two?B: Yes, we need a table beside the window.A: No problem, follow me please. ……B: May I have a look at the menu?A: Here you are. ……May I take you order now?B: Yes, we ’d like a tomato soup, and what do you prefer?C: Potato chip is ok.B: And some beef, er……，what are the special cuisine of this restaurantA: Starch fish is very nice.B: Ok, we’ll take it.A: Any others?B: Let me think, maybe some orange juice is right. Ok, that’s all. A: No problem, please wait a momentBC: OkA: Help yourself please………………B：Waiter，check please.A: You should pay 50 dollars in all.B: Here you areA: Thank you!Topic 5: Spare partsA: Hello, I’m Mr.Wei, the marketing manager of the marine company.Here is my business card.B: Glad to see you, please take a seat and have some tea.A: Thank you so much, today I’m coming to talk with you about the supply of the spare parts.A: Yes, you are coming at a right time, we need some spare parts at present.B: Here is the list, please have a look at, and we also have some sampleshere.A: Ok, I’ll discuss it with the second engineer, please wait for some time. B: No problem.………………………………………………………………B: Hello Mr Wei, here is the list which we need .A: Let me see, oh, I’m so sorry, we don’t have the type of item 4, as you know,, it’s made in Japan, but it has a heavy earthquake , so it’s very hard to get them now.B: I see, is there any other types ?A; Yes, how about this one, it’s also very good and fits wellB: Ok.A: Thank you for your understanding.B: That’s all right, any other p roblem?A: No, it’s ok.B: When is the deliver time?A: We will deliver it in two days.B: Ok, please on time.A: No problem.B: Thanks a lot.A: You’re welcome!Topic 6 storesA: hello, sir let’s talk about the stores supply .ok?。
船上工作人员英语总汇
船长：Captain/Master船员：Crew大副：Chief Officer/Chief Mate⁄First Mate二副：Second Officer⁄ Second Chief⁄ Second Mate三副：Third Office r⁄Third Mate轮机长：Chief Engineer大管轮：Second Engineer二管轮：Third Engineer三管轮: Fourth Engineer机匠长：Chief Motorman机匠：Motorman值班水手：Sailor, AB Able BodyASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER （RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR）PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事,事物长CLERK 事物员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD 大管事(OR CATERING OFFICER)SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’SCOMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER(INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义) LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员AGENT 代理I AM COME FROM RAINBOW MARINE SHANGHAI OFFICEfor gearbox repair。
【干货】船员实用英语口语
【干货】船员实用英语口语实用英语100句1. How do you do！你好！2. How are you? 你好吗？3. May I know your name? 请问你叫什么名字？4. I’m the Chief Engineer.我是轮机长。
5. I’m very glad to know you.我很高兴认识你。
6. Where is the Captain, please? 船长在哪里？7. I’m looking for him.我要找他。
8. He is on the deck. 他在甲板上。
9. I don’t think he’ll be back for some time.我想他暂时还不回来。
10. May I ask if there is anything I can do for you? 我可以问你有什么事我能帮忙吗？11. What’s the weath er like today? 今日天气怎样？12. It is cloudy this morning but will clear up this afternoon. 上午多云，下午转晴。
13. The weather forecast says there is a storm coming. 天气预报有十一级风（暴风）。
14. It's blowing a strong gale now. 现在刮九级风（烈风）。
15. The sea is rough. 海上风浪很大。
16. May I speak to Mr. Black, please? 请布莱克先生听电话。
17. Yes, speaking. 是的，我就是。
18. Who’s calling, please?请问是谁呀？19. Would you mind calling me back? 给我打回电好不好？20. I’d like to make a long distance call to China.我要打长途电话到中国。
船厂常用英语
船厂常用英语第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船Merchant ship, Commercial ship5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier 9．干货船Dry cargo ship10 杂货船General cargo ship11 多用途货船Multipurpose cargo ship12 散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13 运煤船Coal carrier14 运木船Timber carrier, Log carrier15 矿砂船Ore carrier16 液货船Tanker, Liquid cargo17 油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18 成品油轮Product carrier19 穿梭油轮Shuttle tanker20 滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship21 集装箱船Container ship22 载驳船Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23 渡船Ferry24 驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置Interior arrangement3，机舱布置Engine room arrangement4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement 5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10 顶边舱Top side tank11 边舱Wink tank12 底舱Hold13 双层底舱Double bottom tank14 深舱Deep tank15 甲板间舱Between deck space16 空隔舱Cofferdam17 罗经甲板Compass deck18 驾驶甲板Navigation deck, Bridge deck19 艇甲板Boat deck20 游步甲板Promenade deck21 起居甲板Accommodation deck22 直升机甲板Helicopter deck23 上甲板Upper deck24 起货机甲板Winch platform25 通道Passage, Alleyway26 内通道Interior alleyway27 外通道Exterior passage way28 跳板Ramp29 驾驶室Wheel house, Navigation bridge30 海图室Chart room31 报务室Radio room32 雷达室Radar room33 机舱Engine room34 锅炉室Boiler room35 泵舱Pump room36 锚链舱Chain locker37 舵机舱Steering engine room38 通风机室Fan room39 消防控制室Fire-control room40 桅室Mast room41 声呐室Sonar transducer space42 机修间Work shop43 起居舱室Accommodation living quarter44 居住舱室Cabin45 船长室Captain room46 大副室Chief officer room47 轮机长室Chief engineer room48 大管轮室Second engineer room49 船员室Crew room50 客舱Passenger cabin51 货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52 货油舱Cargo oil tank53 集装箱舱Container hold54 冷藏货舱Refrigerated cargo55 车辆舱Vehicle hold56 液化天然气舱Liquefied natural gas tank57 行李舱Luggage room58 液舱Liquid tank59 燃油舱Fuel oil tank60 滑油舱Lubricating oil tank61 污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62 压载水舱Ballast water tank63 淡水舱Fresh water tank64 饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度Extreme length10 垂线间长Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水Designed draft20 结构吃水Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25 型线图Lines plan26 艏垂线Forward perpendicular27 艉垂线After perpendicular28 站Ordinate station29 中站Mid-station30 型线Molded lines31 型值表Table of offsets32 横剖面Transverse sections33 水线面Water plane34 纵剖面Longitudinal section35 梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark 4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志Mid-ship draft mark6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库Deck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe第五课尾机型货船1. 舵Rudder2. 螺旋桨Propeller3. 尾锚，大流锚Stream anchor4. 舭龙骨Bilge keel5. 舷梯Accommodation ladder6. 绞缆机Mooring winch7. 双柱系缆桩Ballard8. 导缆孔Fair-leader9. 蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒Cowl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller2．尾柱Stern frame3．舵Rudder4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff8．吊锚杆Anchor davit9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff 4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun 7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher 8．带缆桩Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第八课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket) 8．舷梯Accommodation ladder 9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第九课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom 5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板Tripping bracket24 强横梁Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel37 中肘板Docking bracket38 内底边板肘板Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架Boom support13 通风测深管Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰Deck flange of hawse pipe31 有杆锚Stock anchor32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十一课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case 4．小橱End lock 5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window 9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十二课楼桥，驾驶室设备1. 机舱传令钟Engine telegraph2. 自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter3. 雷达显示器Radar indicator4. 磁罗经Magnetic compass5. 舵轮Steering wheel6. 通航行桥楼的传声筒V oice tube to flying bridge7. 旋转了望窗Clever view screen8. 号钟Signal bell9. 液压遥控操舵器Transmitter, Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post21 雷达Radar22 信号发送接收机Signal transmitter-receiver23 喇叭口Horn24 发射器Reflector25 波导管Wave guide26 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble 27．游标Index arm28．水平镜Horizontal glass29．色屏Shades30．动镜Index mirror31．手柄Handle32．望远镜Telescope33．弧形板Arc34．色屏Shades35．微调螺钉Tangent screw36. 测微计Micrometer37. 信号匹配显示器Signal matching indicator38. 舵轮Steering wheel39. 自动舵操舵台Gyro-pilot steering stand40. 雷达显示器Radar indicator41 楼桥集中操纵台Bridge console stand42. 投影磁罗经Projector compass43. 连通上桥楼的传话筒V oice tube to flying bridge44. 旋转视窗Clear view screen45. 信号钟Signal bell46. 电话Telephone47.电罗经Gyro-compass48.记事板Blackboard49. 舷侧出入口Outside doorway50. 双筒望远镜Binoculars51. 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever52. 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever53. 球形导向送风头Paunch louver54. 室内灯Room light55. 仪表板（发动机用）Gauge board(engine)56. 仪表板（航海用）Gauge board(navigation)第十三课救生器材1．救生筏放置处Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具Carley life float18 充气式救生衣Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇Partially enclosed lifeboat第十四课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。
船厂工人实用英语
第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船Merchant ship, Commercial ship 5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier9．干货船Dry cargo ship10杂货船General cargo ship11多用途货船Multipurpose cargo ship12散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13运煤船Coal carrier14运木船Timber carrier, Log carrier15矿砂船Ore carrier16液货船Tanker, Liquid cargo17油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18成品油轮Product carrier19穿梭油轮Shuttle tanker20滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship 21集装箱船Container ship22载驳船Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23渡船Ferry24驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置Interior arrangement3，机舱布置Engine room arrangement 4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10顶边舱Top side tank11边舱Wink tank12底舱Hold13双层底舱Double bottom tank14深舱Deep tank15甲板间舱Between deck space16空隔舱Cofferdam17罗经甲板Compass deck18驾驶甲板Navigation deck, Bridge deck 19艇甲板Boat deck20游步甲板Promenade deck21起居甲板Accommodation deck22直升机甲板Helicopter deck23上甲板Upper deck24起货机甲板Winch platform25通道Passage, Alleyway26内通道Interior alleyway27外通道Exterior passage way28跳板Ramp29驾驶室Wheel house, Navigation bridge30海图室Chart room31报务室Radio room32雷达室Radar room33机舱Engine room34锅炉室Boiler room35泵舱Pump room36锚链舱Chain locker37舵机舱Steering engine room38通风机室Fan room39消防控制室Fire-control room40桅室Mast room41声呐室Sonar transducer space42机修间Work shop43起居舱室Accommodation living quarter 44居住舱室Cabin45船长室Captain room46大副室Chief officer room47轮机长室Chief engineer room48大管轮室First engineer room49船员室Crew room50客舱Passenger cabin51货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52货油舱Cargo oil tank53集装箱舱Container hold54冷藏货舱Refrigerated cargo55车辆舱Vehicle hold56液化天然气舱Liquefied natural gas tank57行李舱Luggage room58液舱Liquid tank59燃油舱Fuel oil tank60滑油舱Lubricating oil tank61污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62压载水舱Ballast water tank63淡水舱Fresh water tank64饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度Extreme length 10 垂线间长Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水Designed draft20 结构吃水Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25型线图Lines plan26艏垂线Forward perpendicular27艉垂线After perpendicular28站Ordinate station29中站Mid-station30型线Molded lines31型值表Table of offsets32横剖面Transverse sections33水线面Water plane34纵剖面Longitudinal section35梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志Mid-ship draft mark6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库Deck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe1．球鼻首Bulbous bow2．首吃水标志Forward draft marks 3．锚Anchor4．导缆钳Fair-lead5．苏伊士运河灯吊杆Suez canal projector davit 6．首旗杆Jack staff7．双柱系缆桩Ballard8．菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator 9．起锚机Windlass10 货油舱舱口Oil tight hatch11 干货舱舱口Dry cargo hatch12 绞车Winch13 桅Mast14 备用螺旋桨Spare propeller15 救生艇Lifeboat16 桥楼Bridge17 主罗经Standard compass18 雷达桅Radar mast19 吊杆柱Samson port 20 走桥Gangway, Cat walk21 机舱天窗Engine room skylight22 舷梯Accommodation ladder23 舵Rudder24 螺旋桨Propeller25 隔离舱Cofferdam26 干货舱Dry cargo hold27 压载舱Ballast tank28 烟囱Funnel29 锅炉舱Boiler30 机舱Engine room31 泵舱Pump room32 喇叭型通风筒Cowl head ventilator33 辅机舱Auxiliary machinery room34 横舱壁Transverse bulk head36尾轴Propeller shaft37中间舱Center tank38船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal39舷側纵骨Side longitudinal40纵舱壁Longitudinal bulkhead41甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal42舷侧肋骨Side transverse43船底横骨（材）Bottom transverse44横梁Transverse beam45中内龙骨Center girder46边舱撑材Strut47龙骨Keel48船底外板Bottom plating49舭部外板Bilge strake50舷侧外板Side plating51舷顶列板Sheer strake第五课尾机型货船1.舵Rudder2.螺旋桨Propeller3.尾锚，大流锚Stream anchor4.舭龙骨Bilge keel5.舷梯Accommodation ladder6.绞缆机Mooring winch7.双柱系缆桩Ballard8.导缆孔Fair-leader9.蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒Cowl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller 2．尾柱Stern frame 3．舵Rudder 4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender 5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff8．吊锚杆Anchor davit 9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课定期客船第八课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff 4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun 7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher 8．带缆桩Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪 Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第九课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket)8．舷梯Accommodation ladder9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome 23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第十课高速船第十一课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板Tripping bracket24 强横梁Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel37 中肘板Docking bracket38 内底边板肘板Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十二课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架Boom support13 通风测深管Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰Deck flange of hawse pipe31 有杆锚Stock anchor32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十三课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case4．小橱End lock5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook 26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十四课楼桥，驾驶室设备1．机舱传令钟Engine telegraph 2．自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator 4．磁罗经Magnetic compass5．舵轮Steering wheel 6．通航行桥楼的传声筒Voice tube to flying bridge7．旋转了望窗Clever view screen 8．号钟Signal bell 9．液压遥控操舵器Transmitter,Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post：：24 雷达Radar25 信号发送接收机Signaltransmitter-receiver26 喇叭口Horn27 发射器Reflector28 波导管Wave guide29 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble 1．游标Index arm2．水平镜Horizontal glass 3．色屏Shades4．动镜Index mirror5．手柄Handle6．望远镜Telescope7．弧形板Arc8．色屏Shades9．微调螺钉Tangent screw10 测微计Micrometer11 信号匹配显示器Signal matching indicator1．舵轮Steering wheel 2．自动舵操舵台Gyro-pilot steering stand3．雷达显示器Radar indicator 4．楼桥集中操纵台Bridge console stand 5．投影磁罗经Projector compass 6．连通上桥楼的传话筒Voice tube to flying bridge7．旋转视窗Clear view screen 8．信号钟Signal bell 9．电话Telephone10 电罗经Gyro-compass11 记事板Blackboard12 舷侧出入口Outside doorway13 双筒望远镜Binoculars14 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever15 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever16 减摇鳍操纵台17 船长用送话器18 仪表板（发动机用）Gauge board(engine)19 仪表板（航海用）Gaugeboard(navigation)20 球形导向送风头Paunch louver21 室内灯Room light第十五课救生器材1．救生筏放置处Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder 4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube 7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具Carley life float18 充气式救生衣Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇Partially enclosed lifeboat 第十六课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。
造船英语
一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work)6．水手长Boatswain8．木匠Carpenter13．机匠长Chief motorman16．加油工Oil man17．大电Chief electrician18．电工Electrician19．车间主任Workshop director20．工长Section chief23．主管工程师Engineer in charge24．机务&船东Superintendent &Super &Owner 26．验船师（机）Register27．验船师（船）Surveyor31．物料员Store keeper32．加油工Oiler33．机工Mechanic34．甲板员Deck man35．电线工Wireman36．外包工Laborer37．铸工Molder38．管子工Pipe fitter39．起重工Crane operator二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)2．二冲程柴油机Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head8．安全阀Safety valve9．释放阀Relief valve10．示功阀Indicator valve11．示功考克Indicator cock12．空气起动阀Air starting valve13．起动空气分配器Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector15．排气阀Exhaust valve16．气缸套Cylinder liner17．冷却水套Cooling water jacket18．气缸注油器Cylinder lubricator19．活塞Piston20．活塞头Piston crown21．活塞裙Piston skirt22．活塞销Piston gudgeon pin24．活塞杆Piston rod25．活塞环Piston ring26．活塞环槽Piston ring groove27．压缩环(气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环(油环) Oil scraper ring29．减磨令Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe31．活塞冷却空间Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱Scavenging receiver37．扫气口Scavenging port38．排气口Exhaust port39．十字头Cross head40．十字头销Crosshead pin41．十字头轴承Crosshead bearing42．十字头滑块Crosshead slipper43．滑块Guide shoe44．十字头导板Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆Connecting rod46．连杆大端轴承Bid end bearing47．连杆小端轴承Small end bearing48．曲柄轴承Crank bearing49．曲柄销Crank pin50．曲轴Crank shaft51．曲轴颈Crank journal52．曲柄臂Crank web53．拐档差Crank deflection54．主轴承Main bearing55．主轴颈Main journal56．轴承瓦Bearing bush57．上轴瓦Upper bearing bush58．上轴瓦Upper half59．下轴瓦Lower bearing bush60．下轴瓦Lower half61．推力轴承Thrust bearing62．推力块Thrust pad63．推力盘Thrust disc64．推力轴Thrust shaft65．底座Bed plate66．机架Frame67．曲柄箱Crank case68．曲柄箱导门Crank case door69．曲柄箱防爆门Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮Timing gear71．飞轮Flying wheel72．凸轮Cam73．凸轮轴Cam shaft74．喷油凸轮Fuel injection cam75．链条Chain76．链条轮Chain wheel77．链条箱Chain box78．推杆Push rod79．摇臂Rocker arm80．排气阀Exhaust valve81．吸气阀Suction valve82．排气总管Exhaust manifold83．进气总管Air inlet manifold84．高压燃油管High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰Flange87．贯穿螺栓Tie bolt (tie rod)88．端盖Side cover89．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump90．燃油泵Fuel oil pump91．滑油泵齿轮Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮Impeller94．柱塞Plunger95．导杆Guide rod96．导套Sleeve97．滚动轴承Ball bearing98．滑动轴承Sliding bearing99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing100．推力面Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机Turning gear102．增压器Turbocharger103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine104．涡轮Turbine wheel105．涡轮叶片Turbine blade106．喷嘴Nozzle107．废气叶轮Exhaust impeller108．废气叶轮片Exhaust blade109．废气端Exhaust side110．透平端Turbine side111．转子轴Rotor shaft112．油泵L.O. pump113．换向装置Reversing device114．换向伺服期Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower116．膨胀接Expansion joint117．调速器governor118．飞重Flying weight119．补偿阀Compensate valve 120．针阀Needle valve121．开口销Cotter pin122．轴封Shaft seal123．机械密封Machinery seal124．配电盘Switchboard125．应急配电盘Emergency switchboard 126．应急发电机Emergency generator 127．滤器Filter128．细滤器Filter129．粗滤器Strainer130．滑油滤器L.O. filter131．燃油滤器 F.O. filter132．空气消音器Air intake silencer 132．空气滤器Air intake filter 133．空气瓶Air bottle (receiver) 134．分油机Separator135．油水分离器Water-oil separator 136．净油机Purifier137．燃油净化器 F.O. purifier138．二氧化碳CO2139．二氧化碳瓶CO2 bottle140．正时齿轮Timing gear141．导向棒装置Guide bar142．注油器驱动Lubricator driver 143．链条张紧装置Chain tightener 144．凸轮轴传动轮Chain wheel on cam shaft 145．中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel 146．注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive 147．链条张紧装置Chain tightener 148．滚筒导座Roller guide housing 149．应急操纵台Emergency console 150．力矩平衡器Moment compensator 151．主启动阀Main starting valve 152．启动空气分配器Starting air distributor 153．喷油器Fuel valve154．扫气系统Scavenge air system 155．安全帽Safety cap156．机座Bed plate157．轴向振动减振器Axial vibration damper 158．贯穿螺栓Arrangement of stay bolt 159．示功器驱动装置Indicator driver160．端罩End shields161．气缸架Cylinder frame162．气阀传动装置V alve operating device 163．摇臂润滑油泵Rocker arm lubricating oil pump 164．摇臂润滑油柜Rocker arm lubricating tank 165．摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery) 1．船用锅炉Marine boiler2．废气锅炉Exhaust boiler3．辅锅炉Donkey boiler4．组合式锅炉Combined boiler5．火管Fire tube6．给水管Feed pipe7．炉膛Furnace8．炉墙Furnace wall9．火侧Fire side10．水侧Water side11．燃烧器Oil burner12．安全阀Safety valve13．上排污Upper drain14．下排污Lower drain15．锅炉皮阀Mounting valve16．水位计Water level gauge17．压力表Pressure gauge18．主汽门Main steam valve19．玻璃管Glass tube20．空调装置Air-conditioning plant21．制冷装置Refrigerating plant22．冰机Fridge. Machine23．空气压缩机Air compressor24．造水机Fresh water generator25．板式冷却器Plate type cooler26．机舱天车Engine room crane27．天车导轨Crane rail28．电磁阀Solenoid valve29．舵机Steering gear30．舵承Rudder bearing carrier31．液压缸Hydraulic cylinder32．废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger 33．弹簧阀Spring loaded valve 34．冷凝器Condenser35．分油器Oil separator36．轴带发电机Shaft generator37．焚烧炉Oil burner38．分油机Separator39．分离筒Separator bowl40．配水盘装置Paring disc device41．转数计Revolution counter42．控制阀Control valve43．辅机Auxiliary machinery 44．制冷装置Refrigerating plant 45．海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant 46．热交换器Heat exchanger47．船用气瓶Marine air bottle48．冷风机Cooler unit49．防水风门Fire damper50．气密挡板Gas tight damper51．排气风机Exhaust fan52．舱室通风机Cabin fan53．机舱通风机Engine room fan54．应急鼓风机Emergency blower四、阀门(Words about valve)1．吸气阀Suction valve2．排气阀Exhaust valve3．控制阀Control valve4．导阀Pilot valve5．单向阀Non-return valve6．口琴阀Flap valve7．调节阀Regulating valve8．液压阀Hydraulic valve9．膨胀阀Expansion valve10．给水阀Feed valve11．排水阀Discharge valve12．截止阀Stop valve13．吹泄阀Blow-off valve14．空气阀Air valve15．泄放阀Drain valve16．止回阀Check valve17．海底阀Sea valve18．回流阀Retune valve19．节流阀Throttle valve20．进气阀Inlet valve21．出气阀Outlet valve22．热力阀Thermal valve23．中央阀Center valve24．单向阀One way valve25．二通阀Two way valve26．三通阀Triple valve27．旁通阀By-pass valve28．换向阀Change-over valve 29．减压阀Pressure-reducing valve 30．溢流阀Overflow valve31．自闭阀Self-locking valve 32．针阀Needle valve33．平衡阀Balance valve34．循环阀Circulation valve 35．主阀Main valve36．滑阀Slide valve37．蝶阀Butter-fly valve38．截止阀Shut-off valve39．闸板阀Gate valve40．通海阀Sea suction valve 41．吹除阀Sea chest cleaning valve 42．防浪阀Storm valve43．舱壁阀Bulkhead valve44．快关阀Emergency shut off valve 45．呼吸阀Breather valve五、泵类(Words about pump)1．电动泵Motor-driven pump 2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump 7．离心泵Centrifugal pump1．电动泵Motor-driven pump 2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump 7．离心泵Centrifugal pump8．真空泵Vacuum pump9．螺杆泵Screw pump10．喷射泵Ejector pump11．冷却泵Cooling pump12．淡水泵Fresh water pump 13．海水泵Sea water pump 14．给水泵Feed water pump 15．循环泵Circulating pump 16．锅炉给水泵Boiler feed pump 17．卫生水泵Sanitary pump 18．压载泵Ballast pump19．舱底泵Bilge pump20．污水泵Sewage pump 21．燃油泵Fuel pump22．高压油泵High pressure pump 23．底压油泵Low pressure pump 24．驳运泵Transfer pump 25．增压泵Booster pump 26．消防泵Fire pump27．通用泵G.S. pump28．旋涡泵Regenerative29．蜗壳泵V olute pump30．导叶泵Diffuser pump 31．单联泵Simplex pump 32．双联泵Duplex pump 33．多联泵Multiplex pump 34．活塞泵Piston pump35．减摇泵Anti-roll pump 36．总用泵General service pump 37．应急消防泵Emergency fire pump 38．扫舱泵Stripping pump 39．货油泵Cargo oil pump 40．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）2．锚机轴Windlass shaft3．刹车带Brake lining4．离合器Clutch5．锚链轮Anchor Chain wheel 6．轴承瓦Bearing bush7．轴承盖Bearing cover8．绞揽机Capstan9．系揽绞车Mooring winch 10．卷缆车Reel11．钢丝绳Wire rope14．滑轮Block15．刹车装置Brake device 17．舱盖滚轮Hatch cover wheel 18．舱盖铰链Hatch cover hinge 19．液压油缸Hydraulic jack 20．起货机Cargo winch 21．可令吊Crane22．生活吊Accommodation crane 23．吊杆Derrick boom 26．艇架Davit27．艇机Lifeboat capstan七、工具类(Word about tools) 1．车床Lathe2．刨床Planing machine 3．钻床Drill machine 4．砂轮机Grinding machine 5．磨床Grinder6．铣床Milling machine 7．镗床Boring machine 8．手锤Engineer’s hammer 9．冲击板手Impact wrench 10．板手Spanner11．活络板手Screw spanner 12．梅花板手Ring spanner 13．呆扳手Open spanner 15．套筒板手Socket spanner 16．管子钳Pipe spanner 17．螺丝刀Screw driver 18．钢丝钳Wire pliers19．尖嘴钳Long nose pliers 20．钢锯Hack saw21．剪刀Scissors22．手电筒Torch23．扁铲(凿子) Chisel24．锉刀File25．丝攻Thread tap26．板牙Thread die27．绞刀Reamer28．刮刀Scraper29．油石Oil stone30．拔子(拉马) Puller31．沙布Emery cloth33．卷尺Measuring tape34．空心冲Hole punch35．样冲Joint punch36．油壶Oil gun37．牛油枪Grease gun38．手电钻Handle drill39．钻头Drill40．液压千斤Hydraulic jack.41．塞尺Feeler gauge42．游标卡尺Vernier caliper43．外卡尺Outside calipers 44．内卡尺Inside calipers45．螺纹量规Screw gauge46．桥规Bridge gauge47．电焊机Electrode welding machine 48．气焊机Gas welding machine 49．电焊钳Electric welding pliers 50．气割枪Cutting touch51．电焊条Electric soldering iron 52．电工刀Electrician knife53．电笔Test pen54．剥线钳Wire stripping pliers 55．圆规Compass56．量表Gauge57．拐档表Crank deflection gauge 58．深度规Depth gauge59．千分表Micrometer gauge 60．台虎钳Table vice61．柴油Diesel oil62．滑油Lubricating oil63．液压油Hydraulic oil64．重油Heavy oil65．燃油Fuel oil66．黄油Grease67．螺栓Bolt68．螺帽Nut69．垫片Washer70．研磨沙Grinding sand71．研磨膏Grinding paste72．石棉板Asbestos plate73．青壳纸Fish paper74．盘根Packing75．细钢丝Thin steel wire76．密封圈Rubber seal ring77．塑料管Plastic pipe78．胶皮管Rubber hose79．电灯泡Electric bulb80．工作灯Working lamp81．插头Electric plug82．插座Electric socket.93．喷砂机Sand blaster outfit94．空气马达Air motor95．油柜清洁器Tank cleaning machine96．高压冲水机High pressure hose for hydraulic97．真空泵Vacuum pump98．套筒扳手组Socket wrench set99．深头套筒Deep socket wrench100．套筒扳手Box wrench101．单开口扳手Single open end wrench102．双开口扳手Double open end wrench103．转矩扳手Torque wrench104．电动机扳手Motor wrench105．侧剪钳Slide cutting plier106．活节钳Combination plier107．可调快速扳手Speed wrench108．螺丝起子Screwdriver109．偏向螺丝起子Offset screw110．六角螺帽起子组Hexagon nut drivers set 111．手摇钻Straight hand drill 112．手工锯Hacksaw frame113．锯片Hacksaw blade114．砂纸Silicon paper115．手拉葫芦Chain block116．高压管High pressure hose117．液压千金顶Hydraulic jack118．锤子Hammer119．平錾Cold chisel120．活动扳手Adjustable wrench121．螺丝刀Screwdriver122．侧剪铗Side cutting hipper123．螺栓剪Cable cutter124．敲击管钳Rap wrench125．砂轮Grinding wheel126．老虎钳Utility vise127．直梯Straight ladder128．踏梯Step ladder129．平台推车Platform trunk130．搬平车Gas cylinder carrier131．给油机Grease lubricator132．强力油泵Heavy duty pump oiler 133．油壶Oil jag134．麻花钻Twist drill135．绞刀Pin reamer136．旋转中心钻Rolling center137．外径测微计Outside micrometer with counter 138．六折式尺Six-folding rule139．弹性带尺Convex rule140．不锈钢直尺Stainless steel straight rule 141．平面规Surface gauge142．平行直角定规Precision flat try square 143．温度计Thermometer八、常用物料(Material in common use)1．阀研磨剂valve grinding compound2．电焊条steel electrode3．气焊条Steel welding wire4．细钢丝绳Seizing wire5．刚焊条Steel welding rod6．紫铜管Copper tube7．乙炔气瓶Acetylene cylinder8．木屑Saw dust9．水泥Cement10．石灰Lime11．帆布手套Canvas glove12．垫片Gasket.13．氧气瓶Oxygen cylinder14．抹布Rag15．垫隙片Shim16．电线Wire17．电缆Electric cylinder18．电池Rag19．灯泡Bulb20．胶布Insulating tape21．插头Plug22．插座Socket23．保险丝Fuse24．不锈钢Stainless steel25．铸铁Cast iron26．黄铜Brass27．青铜Bronze28．铝合金Aluminium alloy29．橡胶Rubber30．石棉Asbestus31．低碳钢Soft steel32．高碳钢High-carbon steel33．合金钢Alloy steel34．木材Wood35．塑料Plastic36．球墨铸铁Nodular iron二．九、常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use) 1．螺栓Bolt2．螺丝Screw3．螺母Nut4．方头螺栓Sq head bolt5．埋头螺栓Counter sunk head screw6．套筒螺栓Socket head bolt7．定位螺栓Set screw8．十字接头Cross9．锥形销Taper pin10．锁紧螺母Lock nut11．六角头螺栓Hex head bolt十、常用油类(Oil in common use)1．汽油Gas oil2．煤油Kerosene3．润滑油Lubricating oil4．汽缸油Cylinder oil5．压缩机油Compressor oil6．齿轮油Gear oil7．机油Motor oil8．凡士林Vaseline9．燃油Fuel oil10．油脂Grease11．柴油Diesel oil十一、常用量词(Quantifier in common use) 1．件，只，个Piece2．条，张，片Sheet3．双Pair4．套，组，副Set.5．盒Box6．箱Case7．瓶Bottle8．米Meter9．厘米Centimeter10．毫米Millimeter11．公斤Kilogram12．克Gram13．公升Liter14．平方Square15．袋Bag16．码Yard17．吨Ton18．磅Pound19．加仑Gallon20．立方Cubic十二、国家名称(Name of country)1．中国China2．美国American3．日本Japan4．英国Britain5．法国France6．德国German7．韩国South Korea8．希腊Greece9．泰国Thailand10．印度India11．挪威Norway12．俄罗斯Russia13．新加坡Singapore14．澳大利亚Australia15．伊朗Iran16．丹麦Denmark17．加拿大Canada18．丹麦Denmark19．芬兰Finland20．巴基斯坦Pakistan21．意大利Italy十三、常用缩语(abbreviation in common use) 1．主机M/E2．付机A/E3．阀V/V4．泵P/P5．备车St/by6．完车 F.W.E.7．前进三FAHD8．微速后退 D.S.Ast9．前进二H.Ahd10．高压H.P.11．低压L.P.12．重油/柴油H.O./D.O.13．前后F/A14．左舷P: port15．无人机舱UMS16．自动Auto17．气缸Cyl18．燃油柜 19．滑油柜20．沉淀柜.21．排出Disc22．吸入Suct23．柴油柜 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 1．停靠Alongside2．接近Approach3．停泊Berth4．浮筒Buoy5．码头Pier6．港口Port7．移泊Shift8．航次Voyage9．试验Try10．值班Watch11．航行Sail十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment)1．调整Adjust2．压载Ballast3．转换Change over4．清洁Clean5．联接Connect6．排放压载Deballast7．放残水Drain8．卸载Off9．油漆Paint10．接通Put on11．吹灰Soot blown12．开始Start13．顶端Top14．洗Wash15．吹Blow16．检查Check17．铲Chip18．断开Cut out19．排放Discharge20．除垢Descale21．检验Examine22．受载On(load)23．用泵排出Pump out24．调整Set25．停止Stop26．调驳Transfer27．加满Top up十六、故障常用单词(words about malfunction) 1．失常的Abnormal2．烧坏Burn3．堵塞Clog4．裂缝Crack5．变形Deform6．毁坏Destroy7．磨损Wear8．出故障In trouble9．敲击Knock10．松开Loose11．不对中Misalign12．不足的Insufficient13．失灵Out of order14．过载Overload15．过度磨损Over-worn16．尺寸过大Oversized17．尺寸过小Under-sized18．振动Vibrate19．不平的Uneven20．不准确Inaccurate21．全船断电Black out22．出故障Fail23．关掉Shut off24．弯曲Bend25．停车Break drown26．腐蚀Corrode27．腐蚀的Corrosive28．损坏Damage29．有毛病的Faulty30．有缺陷的Defective 31．破裂Fracture32．卡住Jam33．漏泄Leak34．漏泄的Leaky35．融化Melt36．噪声Noise37．过热Overheat38．咬住Seize39．紧的Tight40．松的Loosen41．发现Find42．停止Stop43．脏的Dirty44．油污的greasy45．失效的ineffective 46．椭圆形的oval47．点不着火misfire48．接错misjoin49．放错misplace50．老化perish51．麻点pit52．凸起ridge53．划伤score54．拉痕scuff十七、保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination) 1．卡死Blind2．用卡钳量Caliper3．关闭Close4．解体Disassemble 5．安装Fix6．组装Box up7．检验Check8．拆卸Dismantle9．装配Fit10．紧固Fasten11．测量Gauge12．安装Install13．测量Measure14．打开Open15．上油漆Paint16．换新Renew17．上紧Tighten18．洗Wash19．涂油脂Grease20．松开Loosen21．加油Oil22．检修Overhaul23．重新组装Reassemble24．测取读数Take reading 25．拧开螺栓Unbolt26．抽出Withdraw十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 一One二Two三Three四Four五Five六Six七Seven八Eight九Nine十Ten十一Eleven十二Twelve十三Thirteen十四Fourteen十五Fifteen十六Sixteen十七Seventeen十八Eighteen十九Nineteen二十Twenty三十Thirty四十Forty五十Fifty六十Sixty七十Seventy八十Eighty九十Ninety百Hundred千Thousand万Ten thousand百万Million第一First第二Second第三Third第四Fourth第五Fifth第六Sixth第七Seventh第八Eighth第九Ninth第十Tenth第十一Eleventh第十二Twelfth第二十Twentieth十九、时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction) 1．星期一Monday2．星期二Tuesday3．星期三Wednesday 4．星期四Thursday5．星期五Friday6．星期六Saturday7．星期日Sunday8．春季Spring9．夏季Summer10．秋季Autumn11．冬季Winter12．一月January13．二月February14．三月March15．四月April16．五月May17．六月June18．七月July19．八月August20．九月September 21．十月October22．十一月November23．十二月December24．小时Hour25．分钟Minute26．秒Second27．月Month28．天Day29．夜Night30．周Week31．早晨、上午Morning32．下午Afternoon33．傍晚Evening34．正午Noon35．今天Today36．昨天Yesterday37．明天Tomorrow38．前天The day before yesterday 39．后天The day after tomorrow 40．本周This week41．上周Last week42．下周Next week43．九月十日Sep.10th44．去年Last year45．明年Next year46．上周二Last Tuesday47．下周一Next Monday48．东East49．西West50．南South51．北North52．西北Northwest53．东北Northeast54．东南Southeast55．西南Southwest56．世纪Century二十、常用词组（Phrases in common use）1．发现已无法修复found beyond repair 2．发现尺寸过大found over-sized3．发现反应缓慢found slow function 4．发现不正常found out of order 5．发现不合标准found not up to standard 6．发现不准确found inaccurate7．发现失去作用found out of function8．发现轧住found seized9．发现过热found overheated10．发现过度磨损found excessive wear11．发现过度磨掉found worn out12．发现有一点倾斜found a little bit inclined13．发现不正常found abnormal14．发现因过热而损坏found destroyed by overheating 15．发现龟裂found chapped16．发现塌陷found collapsed17．发现运转失灵found out of operation18．发现呈椭圆形found oval19．发现拉痕found scored20．发现拉毛found scuffed21．发现变形found deformed22．发现松动found loose23．发现油污found greasy24．发现肮脏found dirty25．发现咬住found stuck26．发现挤压found squeezed27．发现弯曲found bent28．发现故障found faulty29．发现损坏found damaged30．发现破碎成片found broken to pieces31．发现部分剥离found partly detached32．发现部分堵塞found partly choked33．发现剧烈震动found violent vibration34．发现烧坏found burnt35．发现断裂found fractured36．发现接地found earthed37．发现敲缸found knocking38．发现溶化found melted away39．发现泄漏found leaking (found leaky) 40．发现冻结found stuck fast by icing41．发现锈蚀found rusty42．发现失效found ineffective43．发现故障found out of order44．发现结霜found frosted45．发现丢失found lost46．发现出故障found in trouble47．发现失灵found out of order48．发现失灵found out of action49．发现不一致found out of operation50．发现错位found out of place二十一、常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)1．借borrow我要向你借这份图纸I want to borrow the drawing from you.我可以向你借这个手锤吗?May I borrow the hammer from you?2．裂break阀杆断裂了The valve spindle is broken.滚动轴承断裂成碎片了The ball bearing are broken to pieces.3．加强build up叶轮应该堆焊The impeller should be built up by welding.4．烧burn电动机烧了The motor is burnt.5．进行carry out应进行负载试验The load test should be carried out.6．吹blow管子必须用压缩空气吹清The pipe should be blown with compressed air.7．铸cast按原样铸造一个Cast one piece as per sample. 8．引起cause损坏是有剧烈振动引起的The damage was caused by violent vibration.9．倒角chamfer油槽须倒角Oil groove is to be chamfered.法兰切削后须倒角The flange should be chamfered after being machined. 10．换掉change把它们换掉,否则我拒绝验收Have them changed, otherwise I refuse to accept them. 11．龟裂chap轴瓦上的白合金龟裂了The white metal on the bearing bush is chapped. 12．核查check用桥规核查主轴承Check the main bearing with bridge gauge.修理前后要核查拐档差Check the crankshaft deflection before and after repair. 13．清洁clean装前须清洁Clean it before fit back.14．阻塞clog燃油滤器阻塞了The fuel filter is clogged. 15．涂漆coat用红丹涂管子Coat the pipe with red lead. 泵壳里涂防护漆The pump casing is to be coated with anti-fouling. 16．完成complete finish你什么时候能完成修理工作?When can you complete (finish) the repair job? 17．连接connect把电动机和淡水泵连接起来Connect the motor with the fresh water pump 18．腐蚀corrode泵壳和叶轮均有腐蚀The pump casing and impeller are corroded. 19．盖cover请把所有卸下的部件盖起来Please cover all the removed parts.20．裂二号缸头裂开穿透至冷却水空间No.2 cylinder head is cracked.21．吊crane把液压马达吊上岸去修理Crane the hydraulic motor ashore for repair. 22．割cut把底座割掉Cut off the bedplate.23．损坏damage滚动轴承严重损坏The ball bearings are seriously damaged.24．脱落detach白合金部分脱落了The white metal is partly detached.25．查看detect查看氟里昂系统有无泄漏Detect the Freon system for leakage.26．解体disassemble解体,清洁并检查高压油泵Disassemble, clean and check the H.P. fuel pump. 27．脱开disconnect把起动空气管脱开Disconnect the starting air pipe.将发电机与原动机脱开。
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第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船Merchant ship, Commercial ship 5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier 9．干货船Dry cargo ship10杂货船General cargo ship11多用途货船Multipurpose cargo ship12散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13运煤船Coal carrier14运木船Timber carrier, Log carrier15矿砂船Ore carrier16液货船Tanker, Liquid cargo17油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18成品油轮Product carrier19穿梭油轮Shuttle tanker20滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship21集装箱船Container ship22载驳船Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23渡船Ferry24驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置Interior arrangement3，机舱布置Engine room arrangement4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement 5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10顶边舱Top side tank11边舱Wink tank12底舱Hold13双层底舱Double bottom tank14深舱Deep tank15甲板间舱Between deck space16空隔舱Cofferdam17罗经甲板Compass deck18驾驶甲板Navigation deck, Bridge deck19艇甲板Boat deck20游步甲板Promenade deck21起居甲板Accommodation deck22直升机甲板Helicopter deck23上甲板Upper deck24起货机甲板Winch platform25通道Passage, Alleyway26内通道Interior alleyway27外通道Exterior passage way28跳板Ramp29驾驶室Wheel house, Navigation bridge 30海图室Chart room31报务室Radio room32雷达室Radar room33机舱Engine room34锅炉室Boiler room35泵舱Pump room36锚链舱Chain locker37舵机舱Steering engine room38通风机室Fan room39消防控制室Fire-control room40桅室Mast room41声呐室Sonar transducer space42机修间Work shop43起居舱室Accommodation living quarter 44居住舱室Cabin45船长室Captain room46大副室Chief officer room47轮机长室Chief engineer room48大管轮室First engineer room49船员室Crew room50客舱Passenger cabin51货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52货油舱Cargo oil tank53集装箱舱Container hold54冷藏货舱Refrigerated cargo55车辆舱Vehicle hold56液化天然气舱 Liquefied natural gas tank57行李舱Luggage room58液舱Liquid tank59燃油舱Fuel oil tank60滑油舱Lubricating oil tank61污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62压载水舱Ballast water tank63淡水舱Fresh water tank64饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度Extreme length10 垂线间长Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水Designed draft20 结构吃水Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25型线图Lines plan26艏垂线Forward perpendicular 27艉垂线After perpendicular28站Ordinate station29中站Mid-station30型线Molded lines31型值表Table of offsets32横剖面Transverse sections33水线面Water plane34纵剖面Longitudinal section35梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark 4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志M id-ship draft mark 6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库D eck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe1．球鼻首Bulbous bow2．首吃水标志Forward draft marks 3．锚Anchor4．导缆钳Fair-lead5．苏伊士运河灯吊杆Suez canal projector davit 6．首旗杆Jack staff7．双柱系缆桩Ballard8．菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator 9．起锚机Windlass10 货油舱舱口Oil tight hatch11 干货舱舱口Dry cargo hatch12 绞车Winch13 桅Mast14 备用螺旋桨Spare propeller15 救生艇Lifeboat16 桥楼Bridge17 主罗经Standard compass18 雷达桅Radar mast19 吊杆柱Samson port20 走桥Gangway, Cat walk21 机舱天窗Engine room skylight22 舷梯Accommodation ladder23 舵Rudder24 螺旋桨Propeller25 隔离舱Cofferdam26 干货舱Dry cargo hold27 压载舱Ballast tank28 烟囱Funnel29 锅炉舱Boiler30 机舱Engine room31 泵舱Pump room32 喇叭型通风筒Cowl head ventilator33 辅机舱Auxiliary machinery room34 横舱壁Transverse bulk head36尾轴Propeller shaft37中间舱Center tank38船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal39舷側纵骨Side longitudinal40纵舱壁Longitudinal bulkhead41甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal42舷侧肋骨Side transverse43船底横骨（材）Bottom transverse44横梁Transverse beam45中内龙骨Center girder46边舱撑材Strut47龙骨Keel48船底外板Bottom plating49舭部外板Bilge strake50舷侧外板Side plating51舷顶列板Sheer strake第五课尾机型货船1.舵Rudder2.螺旋桨Propeller3.尾锚，大流锚Stream anchor4.舭龙骨Bilge keel5.舷梯Accommodation ladder6.绞缆机Mooring winch7.双柱系缆桩Ballard8.导缆孔Fair-leader9.蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒C owl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller2．尾柱Stern frame 3．舵Rudder4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff 8．吊锚杆Anchor davit9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课定期客船第八课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher8．带缆桩Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第九课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket) 8．舷梯Accommodation ladder 9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第十课高速船第十一课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom 5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板Tripping bracket24 强横梁Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel37 中肘板Docking bracket38 内底边板肘板Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十二课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架Boom support13 通风测深管Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰Deck flange of hawse pipe31 有杆锚Stock anchor32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十三课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case 4．小橱End lock 5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window 9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十四课楼桥，驾驶室设备1．机舱传令钟Engine telegraph2．自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator4．磁罗经Magnetic compass5．舵轮Steering wheel6．通航行桥楼的传声筒Voice tube to flying bridge 7．旋转了望窗Clever view screen8．号钟Signal bell9．液压遥控操舵器Transmitter, Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post：：24 雷达Radar25 信号发送接收机Signal transmitter-receiver26 喇叭口Horn27 发射器Reflector28 波导管Wave guide29 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble1．游标Index arm2．水平镜Horizontal glass3．色屏Shades4．动镜Index mirror5．手柄Handle6．望远镜Telescope7．弧形板Arc8．色屏Shades9．微调螺钉Tangent screw10 测微计Micrometer11 信号匹配显示器Signal matching indicator1．舵轮Steering wheel2．自动舵操舵台Gyro-pilot steering stand 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator4．楼桥集中操纵台Bridge console stand 5．投影磁罗经Projector compass6．连通上桥楼的传话筒Voice tube to flying bridge 7．旋转视窗Clear view screen8．信号钟Signal bell9．电话Telephone10 电罗经Gyro-compass11 记事板Blackboard12 舷侧出入口Outside doorway13 双筒望远镜Binoculars14 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever15 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever16 减摇鳍操纵台17 船长用送话器18 仪表板（发动机用）Gauge board(engine)19 仪表板（航海用）Gauge board(navigation)20 球形导向送风头Paunch louver21 室内灯Room light第十五课救生器材1．救生筏放置处Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder 4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube 7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具Carley life float18 充气式救生衣Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇Partially enclosed lifeboat第十六课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。