裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_单词讲解.
新概念英语第二册Lesson 80 (共42张PPT)
Text
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851.
Text
It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world.
of all time，空前的
பைடு நூலகம்
Text
There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth's steam hammer.
on display = on show，展出
How was it different from all other buildings in the world? It was made of iron and glass.
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson79、80、81】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!
《新概念英语》第⼆册第79课: By air
【课⽂】
First listen and then answer the question.
听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the plane turn back?
I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. A flight attendant would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课_课文讲解
Text eg
She has eight children, three of whom lived to grow up. 她有8 个孩子，3个长大成人了。 eg
非限定性定语从句也可以由where 或when 引导eg
eg
The Crystal Palace was different from all other building in the world, for it was made of Iron and glass. be different from 不同于be made of…用…制造（指原材料没有发生化学上的变化）be made from…用…制造（造出的成品跟原材料不同）eg
Bread is made from wheat.面包是有小麦做成的。 be made in+ 时间/地点制造于某时/某地It was one the biggest building of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. of all time= in history 空前的，有史以来A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. a great many= a good many 大量的goods n 商品commodity n 商品[c]merchandise n 商品[u]various parts of the world 世界上的不同国家all parts of the world 世界各地all over the world 遍布全世界There was also 还有，用的是there be 句型a great deal of + [u]许多，大量 （后面跟不可少名词），因为machinery 是不可数名词on display/ on show 在展出有关介词on 的短语eg
新概念第二册80课课文原文
《新概念英语》第二册第80课的课文原文
以下是《新概念英语》第二册第80课“The Crystal Palace”的课文原文：
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth's steam hammer. Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
新概念英语单词第二册第80课：水晶宫
palace ['pælɪs] 宫殿
extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] adj不平常的，⾮凡的
【派⽣词】extraordinarily格外地
【单词扩充】prominent突出的，卓越的 outstanding杰出的，突出的display [dɪ'spleɪ] n.展览
steam [stiːm] 蒸汽
profit['prɒfɪt]
【派⽣词】profitable有益的
【单词搭配】net profit纯利润 gross profit⽑利
【单词例句】
A:Does this company gain profits?
A:这家公司赢利吗？
B: Yes, the annual profit is about ten million dollars.
B：是的，年赢利1000万美元左右。
colleger ['kɒlɪdʒə] 学院
【单词例句】
A:It's said tbat he is one of the top student the college.
A：据说他是学院⾥最顶尖的学⽣之⼀。
B: Yes, he is also the moIutor in our class.
B：是的，他还是我们班的班长。
【单词例句】
A:lt's quite extraordinary;1 can'tLesson understand it at all.
A：这件事太不寻常了，我完全不能理解它。
B: You need not to do so.
B:你没必要理解。
bush [bʊʃ] 灌⽊丛
exhibition [eksɪ'bɪʃ(ə)n] 展览
新概念英语第二册80课汇总
What happened to the Crystal Palace later?
• palace 宫殿 n.
• 这是一座豪华的宫殿。 • This is a luxury palace. • 英国女王住在白金汉宫。 • The Queen of England lives in Buckingham
Qs to the text
Where was the Crystal Palace built and for what purpose?
What made the Crystal Palace different from all other buildings in the world?
exhibition of himself.
• machinery
• （1）机器（总称） • 这是一台极好的机器。
• This is a wonderful piece of machinery. • 一大批新机器是从美国进口的。
• A lot of new machinery was imported from America.
Palace.
• exhibition 展览 n.
• 他们举办了一个高科技产品的展览。 • They held an exhibition on hi-tech products. • make an exhibition of oneself • (做蠢事而使自己) 丢脸,出洋相 • 恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。 • I'm afraid Frank got drunk and made an
新概念英语二册超详讲义笔记Lesson80TheCrystalPalace水晶宫
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫【New words and expressions】（10）
palace n. 宫殿
extraordinary adj. 不平常的，非凡的
exhibition n. 展览
iron n. 铁
various adj. 各种各样的
machinery n. 机器
display n. 展览
steam n. 蒸汽
profit n. 利润
college n. 学院
★palace n. 宫殿
(1)宫殿
eg. the Summer Palace 颐和园
Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫（英国）
(2)(尤指欧洲大陆）华丽的大厦
eg. The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces.
佛罗伦萨的贵州们建造了华丽的宫殿。
His home is a palace pared to our little house.
和我们的小房子比起来，他的家就是宫殿。
★extraordinary adj. 不平常的，非凡的
(1)非常的，非凡的
eg. a girl of extraordinary beauty 美丽非凡的女孩
(2)奇特的
eg. What an extraordinary hat ! 多奇特的帽子啊！
(3)临时的
eg. The mittee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday.
新概念英语二册：Lessons80词汇学习及课后练习答案
【导语】新概念英语⼀共144课。整本书⽆论是语法还是词汇，题材还是语句，都有其出彩之处。正是因为如此，新概念英语更是经久不衰，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的喜爱。⽆忧考为您整理了“Lessons 80词汇学习及课后练习答案”，希望可以帮助到您！
新概念英语第⼆册第80课重点词汇学习 Word study
1.profit
(1)n.利润，赢利;得益：
Stores haven't made as much profit as usual this year. 今年商店的赢利不如往常多。(不可数名词)
The profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. 博览会的赢利⽤来建造博物馆和⾼等学校。(可数名词)
(2)vi.获益，得益;获利：
I have profited much from your advice/this book/living abroad. 你的建议/这本书/⽣活在国外使我获益匪浅。
2.与on有关的介词短语
在课⽂评注3中我们学习了on display/show。on还可以与其他⼀些名词组成介词短语，常见的有：
(1)on business,因公(与 for pleasure相对)：
Last month he went to New York on business and had little time to visit friends. 他上⽉因公事去纽约，⼏乎没有时间拜访朋友。
新概念英语第二册笔记_第80课
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace
【Text】
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteeth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth's steam hammer. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
新概念英语第二册80课
单词学习
• • • • • • • • • • palace extraordinary exhibition iron various machinery display steam profit college • • • • • • • • • • n. 宫殿 adj. 不平常的，非凡的 n. 展览 n. 铁 adj. 各种各样的 n. 机器 n. 展览 n. 蒸汽 n. 利润 n. 学院
• • • • • • •
（2） (U)利益,好处 你将从学习中获得益处 You will get profit from your studies. （3）v. 获益 智者由自己的过失中得到教益 A wise person profits from his mistakes. I have profited much from your advice/this book/ living abroad.
• 一到东京,我就打电话给他 • On arriving in Tokyo, I called him on the phone.
• There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. • in all 共计 • 共计有100人参加。 • There were in all a hundred persons present. • At the wedding there were over 100 people in all.
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第80课(3)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第80课(3)
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace 水晶宫
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteeth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings
of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery
on show was Nasmyth's steam hammer. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the
新概念英语第二册：第80课课文详解及语法解析.doc
新概念英语第二册：第80 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text
1. which was built in Hyde Park
这是一个非限定性关系从句，修饰逗号前的 the Crystal
Palace 。
这个从句如果去掉并不影响主句的意思。
2.It was one of the biggest buildings of all time它是有史以来大的建筑物之一
of all time 表示“有史以来”、“空前的”，常与形容词的级连用，表示范围：
He is one of the greatest men of all time.
他是有史以来最伟大的人物之一。
one of+ 级+复数名词结构的语气比直接用形容词级 +名词结构要缓和些，不那么绝对。试比较：
Yesterday was the hottest day of the year.
昨天是今年最热的一天。( 语气非常肯定 )
Yesterday was one of the hottest days of the year.
昨夭是今年最热的日子之一。( 语气缓和些 )
3.There was also a great deal of machinery on display.
参展的还有很多机器。
(1)machinery 为“机器”、“机械装置”的总称，是集合名词，要与单数动词搭配。某个具体的机器可用 machine 或者 a piece of
machinery 来表示：
This is a wonderful piece of machinery/a wonderful machine.
新概念英语二册：Lessons 80词汇学习及课后练习答案
新概念英语二册：Lessons 80词汇学习及课后练习答
案
新概念英语第二册第80课重点词汇学习 Word study
1.profit
(1)n.利润，赢利;得益：
Stores haven't made as much profit as usual this year. 今年商店的赢利不如往常多。(不可数名词)
The profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. 博览会的赢利用来建造博物馆和高等学校。(可数名词)
(2)vi.获益，得益;获利：
I have profited much from your advice/this book/living abroad. 你的建议/这本书/生活在国外使我获益匪浅。
2.与on相关的介词短语
在课文评注3中我们学习了on display/show。on还能够与其他一些名词组成介词短语，常见的有：
(1)on business,因公(与 for pleasure相对)：
Last month he went to New York on business and had
little time to visit friends. 他上月因公事去纽约，几乎没有时间拜访朋友。
(2)on foot,步行(与by bus, by car, by air等相对)：
I usually go to work by car, but this morning I went on foot. 我通常开车去上班，但今天上午我是步行去的。
新概念英语第二册L80-83课件史上最全!!
Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace
[New words and expressions 】生词和短语〔10〕
宫殿不平常的,非凡的展览铁各种各样的机器展览蒸汽
利润学院
★ profit n.利润
①n.利润,赢利；得益
Stores haven' t made as much profit as usual this year.
The profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges.
②vi.获益,得益；获利
I have profited much from your advice/this book/ living abroad.
【课文讲解】
1、Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851.
the Great Exhibition 世界博览会
2、The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass.
be different from ••• 与 ... 不同
be made of… 用……制造〔指原材料没有发生化学上的变化〕
新概念英语第二册第80课课文
新概念英语第二册第80课课文
Lesson 80: A worthy successor
Professor Fenton was retiring after teaching at the university for fifty years. He was highly respected by both students and colleagues for his dedication and expertise in the field of physics. As the university searched for a worthy successor to fill his shoes, they had high expectations.
After an exhaustive search, they finally found Dr. Emily Watson, a brilliant physicist with an impressive academic background and groundbreaking research in her portfolio. Dr. Watson had earned her doctorate from one of the top universities in the country and had published numerous papers that had garnered international recognition.
新概念英语第二册Lesson80(共40页)(实用课资)
上课教育
10
• profit
• （1）n.利润
• 净利 net profit
• 毛利 Gross profit
• 他们通过削减成本增加了赢利。
• They increased profits by cutting down the cost.
• 这是一项赢利的投资。
• This is a profit-making investment.
• Stores haven’t made as much profit as usual this year.
• The profits from the exhibition were used to build
museums and colleges
上课教育
11
• （2） (U)利益,好处 • 你将从学习中获得益处 • You will get profit from your studies. • （3）v. 获益 • 智者由自己的过失中得到教益 • A wise person profits from his mistakes. • I have profited much from your advice/this book/
• luxury['lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ] 奢侈的
上课教育
3
• extraordinary adj.不平常的，非凡的，奇怪的
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egThe Crystal Palace 水晶宫Lesson 805-26-2014New words and expressionspalacen 宫殿extraordinaryadj不平凡的，非凡的exhibitionn展览ironn铁variousadj各种各样的machineryn机器displayn展览steamn蒸汽profitn利润collegen学院palace1n 宫殿the Summy Palace颐和园Buckingham Palace白金汉宫2n(尤其指欧洲大陆）华丽的大厦The nobles of Florence built splendid palaces. Florence的贵族们建造了华丽的宫殿。His home is a palace compared to our little house. 和我们的小家比起来，他的家简直是个大宫殿。stately home庄院（常有历史价值，艺术珍藏供人参观）palace revolution宫廷政变extraordinary1adj奇特的What an extraordinary hat !多么奇特的帽子呀！2adj非凡的，不寻常的a girl of extraordinary beauty美丽非凡的女孩子3adj临时的The committee meets regularly on Fridays, but there will be an extraordinary meeting next Wednesday. 委员会议在每周三定时碰头，但是下周三会有一次临时会议。extra+ordinaryordinaryadj平常的，普通的，通常的（近义词：normal, usual)an ordinary day平常的一天ordinary people like you and me 你我之类的老百姓extraadj额外的，附加的extra pay for extra work多劳多得" extra-" +"adj" 描述事物性质或特征在程度上大大超过原词所描述的extra-thinadj格外的薄，格外的瘦extra-largeadj格外的大extra-specialadj非常的特别，尤其特别extra-brightadj非常聪明，智力超群exhibition1n展览on exhibition在展览，在展出Some of the children`s paintings are now on exhibition at the school. 孩子们的一些画正在学校里展出。 2n展览会an international trade exhibiton 国际贸易展览会make an exhibition of oneself 当众出丑，出洋相Get up off the floor and stop making such an exhibition of yourself. 从地上爬起来，别再当众出丑了。exhibit 1n（尤其指博物馆里的）展品Don`t touch the exhibits.请勿碰展品。a priceless exhibit一件极其贵重的陈列品2v展览（某类型物品），是及物动词to exhibit paintings展览绘画作品to exhibit flowers展出花卉to exhibit new cars展出新车iron1n铁Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。Iron and Blood.铁血政策。喻指“残暴的政治手段”
2n熨斗
egegegegegegegegeg坚韧不拔的毅力坚强的意志an iron willhave(several) irons in the fire同时进行数种不同的事情a man of iron铁汉a woman of iron铁女人rule someone with a rod of iron 以铁腕统治the iron hand in the velvet glove/ the iron fist in the velvet glove 外柔内钢various1adj各种各样的Of all the various ways of cooking an egg, I like boiling best. 在鸡蛋各种的烹饪方法中，我最喜欢煮鸡蛋。for various reasons由于种种原因Youe reasons for not wanting to meet Mr. Smith may be many and various, but you must still meet him. 你不想见Smith的理由五花八门，但你还得见他。2adj许多Verious people among those present thought they`d heard the aircraft. 在场的人中许多人认为他们听到飞机的声音了。variouslyadv各式各样地，五花八门地variety1n变化，多样性She didn`t like the work, because it lacked variety. 她不喜欢这份工作，因为她缺乏变化性。 2n种种Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons. 每个在聚会上迟到的人都有种种原因。variety meat(美，委婉)（指牲畜的心，头，脑等部分）杂肉variety show综艺节目variety store在货铺（美）machineryn[u]机器（械）（集合称）a great deal of machinery
许多机器machine n[c]机器 (man-made instrument or apparatus which uses power)缝纫机a sewing machinea machine tool机床，工作母机tooln工具 (an instrument for doing work, such as a hammer for spade)display1n陈列，展示be on display在展览，在陈列Many priceless photographs are on display. 许多珍贵的照片在展出。a display of skill技术表演a display of fruit陈列的水果a display of military might军事力量的展示2v陈列，展示，表露（to show）to display fruit in a shop在店里摆水果to display one`s true feelings 流露出真实感情display one`s wealth炫耀财富陈列商品to display goods for sale显示出无知display one`s ignorancesteamn[u]煮沸时所冒出的蒸汽，水汽蒸汽机a steam enginesteam-boat汽船；汽艇steam-ship汽船；汽艇steamed-bread馒头sreamern蒸锅steam iron蒸汽熨斗2n(水冷却水时所形成的)露，水汽Steam formed on the inside of the kitche windows. 凝结在厨房窗户上的水汽。 let off steam/ work off steam消除心中闷气I was so angry. I worked off steam by taking a long walk. 我很气愤，我走了好久的路来消除心中的闷气。full steam ahead全速前进get up steam开始发动，开火启动under one`s steam/ under its own steam 凭自己的力量或努力profit1n利润He sold his house at a profit; he made a profit of$ 1000 on the sale.
他卖房子赚了钱，在这笔生意上他赚了1000美元。3
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15He sold his house at a profit; he made a profit of$ 1000 on the sale. 他卖房子赚了钱，在这笔生意上他赚了1000美元。There`s very little profit in selling land at present. 现在买地利润很薄。2n利益（正式）They are only interested in a quick