口译专业术语翻译

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英语中高级口译专业术语中英翻译对照

1.科学发展观‎the Outlo‎o k of Scien‎t ific‎Devel‎o pmen‎t（也有一说o‎u tloo‎k应为con‎c epti‎o n，有兴趣自己‎去查字典了‎解了解两词‎的区别2.倡导公正、合理的新秩‎序观 call for the estab‎l ishm‎e nt of a new just and equit‎a ble order‎3.以平等互利‎为核心的新‎发展观 new think‎i ng on devel‎o pmen‎t based‎on equal‎i ty and mutua‎l benef‎i t4.推动树立以‎互信、互利、平等和协作‎为主要内容‎的新安全观‎f oste‎r a new think‎i ng on secur‎i ty featu‎r ing mutua‎l trust‎, mutua‎l benef‎i t, equal‎i ty and coord‎i nati‎o n5.主张形成以‎尊重多样性‎为特点的新‎文明观 foste‎r a new think‎i ng on civil‎i zati‎o n that respe‎c ts diver‎s ity6.新能源观 new think‎i ng on energ‎y devel‎o pmen‎t有关先进文‎化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译 let the ancie‎n t serve‎the prese‎n t, let the forei‎g n serve‎the natio‎n al 现译 draw from past and forei‎g n achie‎v emen‎t s2.文艺工作 cultu‎r al and art work; work in the cultu‎r al field‎3.牢牢把握先‎进文化的前‎进方向fi‎r mly keep to the direc‎t ion of an advan‎c ed cultu‎r e/cultu‎r al advan‎c emen‎t4.文化与经济‎和政治互相‎交融int‎e ract‎i on betwe‎e n cultu‎r al work, and econo‎m ic and polit‎i cal activ‎i ties‎c ultu‎r al eleme‎n ts/facto‎r s inter‎m ingl‎e with econo‎m ic and polit‎i cal facto‎r s5.民族的科学‎的大众的社‎会主义文化‎a socia‎l ist cultu‎r e that is disti‎n ctly‎Chine‎s e, pro-scien‎c e and peopl‎e-orien‎t ed6.弘扬主旋律‎，提倡多样化‎promo‎t e mains‎t ream‎value‎s and uphol‎d cultu‎r al diver‎s ity7.以科学的理‎论武装人，以正确的舆‎论引导人，以崇高的精‎神塑造人，以优秀的作‎品鼓舞人E‎q uip/empow‎e r peopl‎e with scien‎t ific‎theor‎i es, guide‎them with corre‎c t opini‎o ns/ conve‎y to them right‎messa‎g es/provi‎d e them with corre‎c t media‎guida‎n ce, imbue‎them with a noble‎spiri‎t and inspi‎r e them with excel‎l ent/fine works‎8.具有中国气‎派的社会主‎义文化Ch‎i nese‎-style‎socia‎l ist cultu‎r e; socia‎l ist cultu‎r e with Chine‎s e appea‎l9.越是民族的‎，越是世界的‎T he pride‎of a natio‎n is also the pride‎of the world‎.What's uniqu‎e for a natio‎n isalso preci‎o us for the world‎.When you are uniqu‎e, the world‎comes‎to you.10.文艺应当贴‎近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。

口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照)

口译中常用高频词汇(英汉对照)口译中常用的高频词汇(英汉对照)A level playing field 公平竞争环境Accommodation 迁就型(处理冲突时) Accountability 问责性Adequate 足够Agriculture / Agricultural (adj.) 农业(的) Alienation 抽离/ 离群Americanization 美国化An alarming level 达警戒程度Anti-globalists 反全球化者Antisocial 反社会的Appalling consequences 可怕的後果Asset 资产Authoritarian parenting style 专制式的管教Authoritative parenting style 权威式的管教Autonomous regions 自治区Autonomy 自主性Avoidance 回避型(处理冲突时) Backward 落後Behavioral maturity 行为上成熟Beijing 北京Bias 偏见Biological clock 生理时钟Borderless World 无国界的世界Boycott 杯葛Capitalism 资本主义Carry out 实施Catastrophic effects 灾难性的/悲惨的後果Causation 起因/ 原因celebrity effect 名人效应Coastal cities 沿海城市Collaboration 合作型(处理冲突时) Collusion between government and businessmen 官商勾结commando 命令式Competitive edge 竞争优势compromise 妥协Consciousness 知觉，有意识Constitution / Constitutional amendments 宪法/ 宪法修订Constraint of time 时间限制Contemporary 当代的Core values 核心价值Correlation 相互关系County 县CSSA (Comprehensive Social Security Assistance) 综援Cultural imperialism 文化侵略Deforestation 过度伐林Dense population 人口密集Depletion of non-renewable resources 消耗非再生能源Desertification 沙漠化Developed countries 已发展/ 发达国家Developing countries 发展中国家Disadvantaged groups 弱势社群Disharmony 不和谐Disposable income 可用收入Disputes 纠纷distort 扭曲Diversification 多元化Diversity 多元性dogmatic 教条式Double-edged sword 有利有弊Drop out of school 辍学Dual identities 双重身份dynamic 活跃Ecological imbalance 生态不平衡Economic restructuring 经济转型Efficiency 效率Embargo 禁运Empathy 同理心/ 感同身受energizing feelings 增加精力(正面)的情绪energy-draining feelings 消耗精力(负面)的情绪Entrepot 转口港Equal opportunities Commission 平等机会委员会Ethnic groups 种族Exploit 开发/ 剥削Exploitation 剥削Export dumping 出口倾销feminine 女性化Financial Hub 金融中心Fiscal burden 财政负坦Fiscal deficit 财政赤字Foreign currency 外汇Frequent 频繁Gateway (e.g. HK is a gateway to China.) 大门口Geographical / functional constituencies 地区/功能议席Geographical boundaries 地域界限Gini Coefficient 坚尼系数Global icons 全球化的符号/象徵Global poverty 全球贫穷问题Global village 地球村Glocalization 全球在地化grandiose 夸张式Grassroots 草根阶层Green consumption / Green tax / Green products / Green groups 环保的Grievances 不满/ 怨言Harmonious society 和谐社会Hegemony 霸权High degree of autonomy 高度自主Highly adaptable 十分有适应力Homogeneous 同一的/ 相同的Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong 港人自港Human capital 人力资源impulsive 冲动Incentive (n.) 动机/ 奖励Indispensable 不可缺少Individuality 独特性Inflation /deflation 通胀/ 通缩Infrastructure 基建inner beauty 内在美inner conflicts / interpersonal conflicts 内心冲突/ 人际冲突Innovation / innovative 创意/ 有创造力Integrity 操守/ 品格Interdependence 互相依赖International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金Johari Window 心灵之窗Joint venture 合资企业Knowledge–based economy 知识型经济labeling effect 标签效应Laid-off workers 下岗工人Laissez-faire policy 不干预政策Land seizure / Expropriate farmland from farmers 徵收农地Law and order 法律治安Legco / Legislative council 立法会Legitimate status 合法地位Liberty 自由life span 寿命Local identity 本地身份Localization 本地化Marginal youth 边缘青年Marginalize 边缘化market orientation 市场导向masculine 男性化Massive migration 大量移民Materialism 物质主义mediator 中介者/ 调停者Medium to small sized enterprises 中小型企业Mindset 思想模式Minimum wage 最低工资Mismatches of jobs 工作错配Mood disruptions 情绪困扰moral values 道德价值Municipalities 直辖市National anthem 国歌National People’s Congress 人民代表大会neglecting parenting style 忽略式的管教Newly-arrived migrants 新移民Ombudsman 申诉专员On the verge of 差不多/ 濒临One country, two systems 一国两制Opening-up policy 开放政策Openness 思想/态度开放Outsourcing jobs 将工作外判overgeneralization 过份笼统/ 概括Overheating (经济)过热Ownership 拥有权Patriotic / Patriotism 爱国的/ 爱国主义Peasants 农民People’s commune 人民公社People-centered policy 以人为本的政策Per capita annual income 人均每年收入permissive parenting style 放纵式的管教Pluralistic / Plurality 多元性Polarization 两极化Political participation 政治参与Positive non-interventionist policy 积极不干预Power decentralization 下放权力Premier 国家总理President 国家主席Privatization 私有化privileges 特权/ 权利Profit-oriented 利润导向Prosperity 繁荣Protectionism 保护主义Provinces 省puberty 青春期Public interest 公众利益Quality Migrant Scheme 输入优才计画rationalization 合理化rebellious 反叛Restrictions 限制Re-training 再培训Revenue 利润Rule of law 法治精神Satellite TV 卫星电视self-awareness 自觉self-concept 自我形象self-deception 自欺self-defense mechanism 自我防卫机制self-doubt 自我怀疑self-esteem 自尊self-fulfilling prophecy 自我实现预言self-respect 自敬/ 自重Sense of belonging 归属感Shortage of necessities 物资短缺Shrinking globe 缩小的地球Sino- 中国的Skilled labour 技术劳工Sluggish development 停滞不前的发展Social conscience 社会良心Social justice 社会公义Socialist Market Economy 社会主义市场经济Special economic zones 经济特区Speeding up 加速Starvation 饥饿stereotype 典型Strategy 策略Strike a balance 寻求平衡Subsidies (n.) / Subsidize (v.) 资助/ 补贴Subsidies (n.) subsidize (v.) 资助/补贴Superpowers 超级大国Surplus workers 劳力过剩Sustainable development 可持续发展Sweatshop 血汗工厂(贬义) Sweatshops 血汗工厂Sympathy 同情心T ariff 关税T ariffs and quotas关税及配额The lesser of two evils 两害取其轻The tip of the iceberg 冰山一角(一定是指负面的东西) The world’s factory 世界工厂Think globally, act locally 全面思考，踏实行事/立足本地，放眼全球Too many cooks spoil the broth 人多手脚乱Trade Barriers 贸易障碍Transnational enterprises 跨国企业transpersonal 超越人类的Two heads are better than one 一人计短二人计长Uniformity 一致性Universal suffrage 普选Urban household 城市住户Urbanization 城市化value judgment 价值判断Wealth disparity 财富不均Well-being 幸福Westernization 西化Withholding of wages 克扣工资感谢您的阅读！。

口译词汇

1.the north-south gap 南北差距2.surplus rural labor 农村富余劳动力petitiveness of agriculture in the market 农业的市场竞争力4.bubble economy 泡沫经济5.income disparity 贫富悬殊6.impoverished areas 贫困地区7.impoverished people 贫困人口8.bottleneck restrictions 瓶颈制约9.assume leadership 取得领先地位10.o utlaw illegal gains 取缔非法收入11.l eapfrog development 跨越式发展12.i ndustries in straitened circumstances 困难行业13.e xpand domestic demand 扩大内需14.f uel economic growth 拉动经济增长15.l abor 劳动力16.e xport of labor services 劳务输出17.m ain grain producing areas 粮食主生产区18.c omprehensive grain production capacity 粮食综合生产能力19.c ross-straits economic cooperation 两岸经济合作20.n on-public scientific and technological enterprises 民营科技企业21.e conomic leverage 经济杠杆作用22.a relatively rapid economic growth 经济较快增长23.s trategic adjustment of the economic structure 经济结构战略性调整24.e conomic globalization 经济全球化25.s pecial economic zones (SEZ) 经济特区26.e conomic and cultural exchanges 经济文化交流27.g ood economic returns 经济效益好28.e conomic growth 经济增长29.e conomic aggregate 经济总量30.s ustainable development 可持续发展31.t he lifeline of the national economy 国名经济命脉32.l ayout and structure of the state sector 国有经济的布局和结构33.s tate-owned enterprises (SOE) 国有企业34.t he reform and development of state-owned enterprises 国有企业改革和发展35.a ll investors at home or from overseas 海内外各类投资者36.l awful business operations 合法经营37.b lack market 黑市38.a mixed sector of the economy 混合所有制39.t he basic economic system 基本经济制度40.b asic and manufacturing industries 基础产业和制造业41.t he large-scale development 大开发42.s pur economic growth 带动经济增长43.l ow-level, redundant construction 低水平重复建设44.T V commercial 电视广告45.t he northeastern region 东北地区46.t he eastern region 东部地区47.e xclusively-funded venture 独资公司48.q uadruple 翻两番49.p rosperity and stability 繁荣与稳定50.n on-public sectors of the economy 非公有制经济51.g oods and services for export 出口商品和服务52.s torage and transport 储运53.t raditional industries 传统产业54.p yramid sales; multi-level marketing 传销55.b usiness mechanism 创业机制56.s timulate economic activities 刺激经济活动57.s timulate effective demand 刺激有效需求58.f oster integration with the global economy 促进全球经济一体化59.v illage-run enterprise 村办企业60.r ise by a big margin 大幅度跃升61.u nderwrite 承购包销62.u rban economics 城市经济学63.i ncome of urban and rural residents 城乡居民收入64.u rban and rural markets 城乡市场65.u rbanization 城镇化66.u rban per capita disposable income 城镇居民人均可支配收入67.s ustained, rapid and sound development 持续快速健康发展68.a mple room for development 充足的发展空间69.d uplication of production 重复生产70.e xport processing zone 出口加工区71.b ad loans 不良贷款72.p olicy of tightening control over expenditure and credit 财政、信贷双紧方针73.p roduct localization 产品本土化74.d irectly link production with marketing 产销直接挂钩75.i ndustrial depression 产业不景气76.u pgrading of industries 产业的升级换代77.i ndustrial pattern 产业格局78.u pgrading of an industrial structure 产业结构升级79.o verloaded operation 超负荷运转80.t he contract-responsibility system 承包责任制81.r etail market 零售市场82.s ea and air shipping service 海上和空中运输服务83.s ingle-product export country 单一产品出口国84.s teel 钢铁85.t he most competitive products 拳头产品86.t imber 木材87.t imber product 木器88.t rade balance 贸易平衡89.t rade bloc 贸易集团（如：欧盟）90.t rade conflicts 贸易冲突91.a dvertising agency, advertising service, advertising representative 广告代理92.a dvising bank; notifying bank 通知行93.a fter-sale services 售后服务94.a ir transport 航空运输95.a ir transportation insurance 航空运输保险96.a llowance 折让、折价；共差、容差97.a mend a credit, amendment of/to an L/C 修改信用证98.a nte-dated B/L 倒签提单99.a nticipatory letter of credit 预支信用证100.anti-dumping duty 反倾销税101.TRIMs, Trade-related Investment Measures 与贸易有关的投资措施102.TBT, Technical Barriers to Trade 技术性贸易壁垒103.LIBOR, London Inter-bank Offered Rate 伦敦银行同业往来贷款利率104.Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国食品卫生法105.HS, Harmonized Commodity and Coding System 协调制度(商品名称及编码协调制度)106.DSB, Dispute Settlement Body 争端解决机制plaint (解决争端中的)申诉方108.defendant (解决争端中的)被诉方109.responding party (解决争端中的）应诉方110.findings(争端解决的）调查结果111.China Merchants Bank 招商银行mercial and Industrial Bank of China 中国工商银行113.China Construction Bank 中国建设银行114.Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行IC, China Commodity Inspection Corporation 中国商品检验总公司116.CQC, China Quality Certification 中国产品质量认证117.BOP, Balance-of-payments Provisions 国际收支条款118.SPS, Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standards 动植物卫生检疫措施119.TPRM, Trade Policy Review Mechanism 贸易政策审议机制120.TRIPS, Trade-related Intellectual Property Rights 与贸易有关的知识产权121.ICC, International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会122.IMF, International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织123.ISO, International Standard Organization 国际标准局，国际标准化组织124.NAFTA, North American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协定125.OECD, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与发展组织126.The Model Form of ICC International Sales Contract 国际商会国际销售示范合同127.UNCTAD, United Nations Environment Program 联合国环境署128.People's Bank of China 中国人民银行129.Bank of China 中国银行130.Bank of Communications 交通银行131.securities 证券132.stock, bond, securities 股票，债券，证券133.securities, options and futures 证券，期权及期货134.A share A股135.B share B股136.bear market 熊市137.bull market 牛市138.China’s Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) 中国证监会139.corporate bonds 企业债140.day trading 当日交易141.private sector 私营部门142.privatization 私有化143.prime rate 银行最低贷款利率144.produce 农产品145.productivity 生产力146.profit 利润147.promotion 促销148.propaganda <贬>宣传149.proprietary intellectual property rights 自主知识产权150.protectionism （贸易）保护主义151.overheating 过热152.paragon 模范，典范153.patent 专利154.patent grant 专利许可155.patent law 专利法规156.pension 退休金；养老金157.per capita GDP 人均国内生产总值158.per capita income 人均收入159.performance 业绩160.performance-based salary system 基于业绩的工资制度161.legitimacy 合理性，合法性162.legitimate rights and interests 正当权益163.liability of fault 过失责任164.limited liability corporation 有限公司165.liquidity 变现能力166.listed companies 上市公司167.logistics 物流168.loss leader 为招揽顾客而削本出售的商品169.loss leader strategy （商店）优惠策略170.M&A (merger & acquisition) 收购兼并171.equipment manufacturing industry 装备制造业172.heavy industry 重工业rmation industry 信息产业174.knowledge-intensive industry 知识密集型产业bor-intensive industry 劳动密集型产业rge and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 国有大中型企业177.light industry 轻工业178.lottery industry 博彩业179.manufacturing industry 制造业180.monopoly industries 垄断行业181.advertising industry 广告业182.aerospace industry 航空和航空工业183.aircraft industry 飞机制造工业184.basic industry 基础工业，重工业185.book industry 图书出版业186.brewing industry 啤酒酿造工业；酿造工业187.capital-and-technology-intensive industries 资金技术密集型产业188.car industry 汽车制造工业189.electronic industry 电子工业190.entertainment industry 娱乐业191.GNP at factor cost 按成本要素计算的国民生产总值192.go public 上市193.go to Chapter 11 <美>申请破产保护194.go under <口>倒闭ernment spending 政府开支196.gray income 灰色收入197.Great Depression <美>大萧条198.gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值199.gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值200.head-hunter 猎头公司201.electronic dealing 电子交易202.electronic business (E-business) 电子商务203.elite 精英204.emerging market 新兴市场205.employment insurance （旧称UI-----unemployment insurance, 失业保险）就业保险206.employment rate 就业率207.employment 就业208.engine for economic growth 经济增长的引擎209.enterprise 企业210.annexation and reorganization of enterprises 企业兼并重组211.economy class （客机）经济舱212.effective Corp management 有效的公司管理213.“loose and tight” management 张弛有度的管理214.A paragon of management virtue 管理功效的典范215.consequence management 结果管理216.hands-off management 疏松管理217.HR (human resource) 人力资源218.HR management 人力调配219.performance management 业绩管理220.PR (public relation) 公关221.venture （为盈利而进行冒险的）企业parative advantage 相对优势petition and comparison 竞争比较petition mechanism 竞争机制petition 竞争226.contract 合同227.consumers’ association 消费者协会228.consumer confidence 消费者信心229.consumer expectations 消费预期230.conventional industries 传统产业231.cashier’s cheque 本票232.central business district (CBD) 中央商务区233.certificated public accountant (CPA) 注册会计师234.certified business executive 高级商务师235.checks and balances 相互制约和平衡236.collect call 对方付费电话merce clause 商业条款mercialization 商品化modity 商品mon law 习惯法241.aggregate demand 总需求242.aggregate supply 总供给243.allocation of financial resources 金融资源配置244.ample supply 供应充裕245.an average annual increase 平均增长246.annual return 年利润247.anti-dumping measures 反倾销措施248.areas for the market access 市场准入领域249.asset 资产250.associate company （subsidiary / affiliate）联营公司，子公司，附属公司251.talent exchange 人才交流252.talent flow 人才流动253.talent market 人才市场254.brain bleed 人才流失255.brain drain 人才外流256.gap in talents 人才断层257.social system in the history 历史上的社会制度258.science of history 史学259.primitive society 原始社会260.matriarchal society 母系社会261.migrant laborer 民工262.celebrity 名人263.make a living 谋生264.surplus rural labor (laborers) 农村剩余劳动力265.local police station 派出所266.polarization of wealth 贫富分化267.beggar 乞丐268.abandoned child; foundling 弃婴269.puberty 青春期270.adolescence 青少年时代mercenary adj.唯利是图的n.佣工1.social welfare 社会福利2.food stamps 食品救济券3.foreign aid 外援4.medicaid <美>医疗补助5.public education 公共教育，学校教育6.social security 社会保障7.soup kitchen （救济贫民、灾民的）施舍处，流动厨房8.society 社会，社团9.societal problems 社会问题10.s tanding rules （公司，团体等的）章程mandatory adj. 强制的，托管的manifest n.载货单，船货清单adj.显然的，明白的vt.表明manning n.人员配备marketable adj.适于销售的mastermind vt.策划n.幕后操作的人lien n.留置权,扣押权1.IPR (intellectual property right) 知识产权2.piracy 非法翻印，盗版3.bootleg 盗版4.copyright law 版权法5.copyright licensing business 版权贸易6.copyright reserved; copyrighted 版权所有7.royalty 版税8.author’s royalty 著者版税，作者稿酬9.copyright royalty 版税，版权费10.f ight against illegal publications “打非”11.g eographic location 地理位置12.g eographic advantage 地理优势13.g ray income 灰色收入14.h ardened professional (criminal) 惯犯15.h ave an affair / an ultra-marriage affair 婚外恋16.h edonism 享乐主义17.h ome for the aged / seniors’ home 敬老院18.i lliteracy 文盲19.i ncome disparity 收入分化；贫富分化20.i nfant mortality 婴儿死亡率21.i n-law 姻亲22.e x-husband 前夫23.a dopted daughter 养女24.n ephew 侄子，外甥25.n iece 侄女，甥女26.c ousin 堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹27.s econd cousin 第二代堂兄妹，第二代表兄妹28.g ambling 赌博29.g ay 同性恋者（的）30.g rant-in-aid 补助金，赠款31.p olitically correct (PC) 政治性正确的32.p olitically incorrect 政治性不正确33.m asculist 提倡保护男权的34.m asculinity 男性至上主义，蔑视女性35.s exual harassment 性骚扰36.d isparity 不一致，不同，不等37.d rug abuse 吸毒38.e galitarian 主张人人平等的，平等主义的39.e liminate terrorism at root 消除恐怖主义的根源40.e motion quotient (EQ) 情商41.D IKN (Double Income No Kids) 丁克一族42.d iscrimination 歧视43.a ge discrimination 年龄歧视44.d iscrimination against women 歧视妇女45.f eminism 男女平等主义；女权运动46.f eminist movement 女权运动47.f emininity 妇女特质，柔弱性，温柔48.g ender/ sexual discrimination 性别歧视49.j ob discrimination 工作歧视50.m ale chauvinism 男权主义思想51.e mbezzlement 盗用公款52.f requent property-related crimes 多发性侵财犯罪53.j uvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪54.n arcotics squad 缉毒队55.o rganized crime 集团犯罪56.r obbery 抢劫57.s exual harassment 性骚扰58.s hoplifting 在商店偷窃商品59.s muggling 走私60.t heft 偷窃行为61.c ommunity service 社区服务62.c orruption 贪污63.c ourt of ethics 道德法庭64.c rime 犯罪65.a rson 纵火，纵火罪66.c omplaint center 投诉中心67.c rimes committed by Mafia-like gangs 黑恶势力犯罪68.d rug rehabilitation center 戒毒所69.d rug trafficker贩毒者70.d rug-related crimes 毒品犯罪hive n.热闹场所vt.积蓄holdup n.耽搁，停顿hook n.陷阱，引诱手段；守财奴vt.欺骗hop v.忙碌n.短途旅行（坐飞机）1.towering and magnificent 宏伟挺拔2.beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains 湖光山色3.look as far as the eye can see 极目远眺4.the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River 江南水乡5.resplendent and magnificent 金碧辉煌mand a panoramic view of 尽收眼底7.be greatly surprised/astonished 惊奇不已8.Raging/Tumultuous/Turbulent waves pound on the banks. 惊涛拍案9. a superb collection of beautiful things 琳琅满目10.p laced closely side by side 鳞次栉比11.h ousing estate 住宅小区12.a utomatic teller machine (ATM) 自动柜员机13.s elf-service bank 自助银行14.m inimum wage guarantee system 最低工资保障制度15.a ll flowers are in bloom 百花齐放16.g reen, rippling (lake) 碧波荡漾17.a world of shimmering green hills and clear azure waters 碧水清山18.s ummer resort 避暑胜地19.l uxuriant cypresses and pines 苍松翠柏20.r ange upon range of hills/mountains 层峦叠嶂21.t he project to build indoor food market to accommodate street vegetablevendors 马路菜场入室工程22.p eople who had blindly and reversely migrated from rural areas;transient from the countryside 盲流和倒流人员23.b e responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping goodsocial order in a designated area outside the unit building 门前三包24.f armers’ frenzied hunt for work in cities 民工潮25.s hacks; family that live in shacks 棚户26.N ational Hygienic City 全国卫生城市27.t ropical island effect 热岛效应28.s ocialized service system; social service system 社会化服务体系29.c ommunity services 社区服务30.m unicipal works; municipal engineering 市政工程31.h ouses built on the funds collected from the buyers 集资房32.c ity specifically designated in the state plan 计划单列市33.p ark at an intersection; garden in the city center 街心花园34.r esidents’ committee 居委会35.c ompletion ceremony 竣工仪式36.a trans-century project 跨世纪工程37.g rain and oil rationing registration 粮油关系38.t ransient population 流动人口39.g reenery coverage rate 绿地覆盖率40.g reening up 绿化。

口译必备中英词汇

口译必备中国特色词汇1. 素质教育：Quality Education2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业：the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears6. 层层转包和违法分包：multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting7. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas8. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers10. 出口信贷：export credit11. 贷款质量：loan quality12. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans13. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks14. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project15. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction16. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels17. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions18. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes19. 跟踪审计：follow-up auditing20. .工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects21. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets22. 过度开垦：excess reclamation23. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects24. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy25. 基本生活费：basic allowance26. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation27. .金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision28. 经济安全：economic security29. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development30. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand31. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth32. 粮食仓库：grain depot33. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise34. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds35. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market36. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering37. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines38. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage39. 融资渠道：financing channels40. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit41. 社会保险机构：social security institution42. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits43. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes44. 外汇收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending45. 安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents46. 信息化：information-based; informationization47. 智力密集型：concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive48. 外资企业：overseas-funded enterprises49. 无偿献血：blood donation without repayment50. 分流：reposition of redundant personnel51. 素质教育：education for all-round development52. 假文凭：fake diplomas53. 社会治安情况：law-and-order situation54. 民族国家：nation state55. "台独"："independence of Taiwan"56. 台湾当局：Taiwan authorities57. 台湾同胞：Taiwan compatriots58. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分：Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.59. 西部大开发：Development of the West Regions60. 可持续性发展：sustainable development61. 风险投资：risk investment62. 通货紧缩：deflation63. 扩大内需：to expand domestic demand64. 假日经济：holiday economy65. 网络空间：cyberspace66. 计算机辅助教学：computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )67. 虚拟现实：virtual reality68. 网民：netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪：computer crime70. 电子商务：the e-business71. 网上购物：shopping online72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education73. 学生减负：to reduce study load74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry, service sector, third sequence of enterprises）77. ．"第四产业"：（quaternary/information industry）78. "军嫂"：（military spouse）79. "峰会"（香港译"极峰会议"）"：summit(conference)80. "冰毒"：ice81. "摇头丸"：dancing outreach82. "传销"：multi level marketing83. "（计算机）年问题"：YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)84. "白皮书"：white paper(不是white cover book)85. "傻瓜相机"：Instamatic(商标名，焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；86. "白条"：IOU note（IOU：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）87. "巡回招聘"：milk round（一种招聘毕业生的方式，大公司走访各大学及学院，向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈）。

口译常用词汇

口译常用词汇The Standardization Office was revised on the afternoon of December 13, 20201. leave sb the choice of ... or ... 要么…，要么… （选择类经典句）Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠，我们要么英勇奋战，要么屈膝投降。

The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.年过三十，要么结婚，要么单身。

2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事（使动类经典句）The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them.全国同胞都在注视着我们。

如果我们有幸使他们摆脱强加于身的暴政，我们将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。

他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台。

The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall.能够让你幸福，我愿意付出我的一切。

If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all I have.3. it was the memory / memories of 追溯到…，回顾历史（回忆类经典句）Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development.（回顾历史，）人们可能会把 1964 年东京奥运会和 1988 年汉城奥运会分别视为日韩两国发展的转折点。

127个口译必备中国特色词汇

1. 素质教育：Quality Education2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业：the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears6. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contract ing and illegal subcontracting7. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas8. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers10. 出口信贷：export credit11. 贷款质量：loan quality12. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans13. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks14. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project15. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction16. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels17. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions18. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes19. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing20. .工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects21. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets22. 过度开垦：excess reclamation23. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects24. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy25. 基本生活费：basic allowance26. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation27. .金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision28. 经济安全：economic security29. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development30. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand31. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth32. 粮食仓库：grain depot33. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise34. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds35. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market36. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering37. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines38. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage39. 融资渠道：financing channels40. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit41. 社会保险机构：social security institution42. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits43. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes44. 外汇收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending45. 安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents46. 信息化：information-based; informationization47. 智力密集型：concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive48. 外资企业：overseas-funded enterprises49. 无偿献血：blood donation without repayment50. 分流：reposition of redundant personnel51. 素质教育：education for all-round development52. 假文凭：fake diplomas53. 社会治安情况：law-and-order situation54. 民族国家：nation state55. "台独"："independence of Taiwan"56. 台湾当局：Taiwan authorities57. 台湾同胞：Taiwan compatriot s58. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分：Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.59. 西部大开发：Development of the West Regions60. 可持续性发展：sustainable development61. 风险投资：risk investment62. 通货紧缩：deflation63. 扩大内需：to expand domestic demand64. 假日经济：holiday economy65. 网络空间：cyberspace66. 计算机辅助教学：computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )67. 虚拟现实：virtual reality68. 网民：netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪：computer crime70. 电子商务：the e-business71. 网上购物：shopping online72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education73. 学生减负：to reduce study load74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）77. ．"第四产业"：（quaternary/information industry）78. "军嫂"：（military spouse）79. "峰会"（香港译"极峰会议"）"：summit(conference)80. "冰毒"：ice81. "摇头丸"：dancing outreach82. "传销"：multi level marketing83. "（计算机）年问题"：YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)84. "白皮书"：white paper(不是white cover book)85. "傻瓜相机"：Instamatic(商标名，焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；86. "白条"：IOU note（IOU：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）87. "巡回招聘"：milk round（一种招聘毕业生的方式，大公司走访各大学及学院，向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈）。

catti口译三级词汇

catti口译三级词汇一、政治类。

1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。

- 例句：China pursues an independent foreign policy of peace in its diplomacy.（中国在外交中奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。

）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] n. 谈判；协商；转让。

- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries has entered a crucial stage.（两国之间的谈判进入了关键阶段。

）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] n. 条约；协议；谈判。

- 例句：The two sides signed a peace treaty.（双方签署了一项和平条约。

）二、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例句：The global economy is facing challenges.（全球经济正面临挑战。

）2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn] n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张。

- 例句：High inflation has affected people's living standards.（高通货膨胀影响了人们的生活水平。

）3. revenue [ˈrevənjuː] n. 税收收入；财政收入；收益。

- 例句：The government's revenue mainly comes from taxes.（政府的收入主要来自税收。

）三、文化类。

1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ] n. 遗产；传统；继承物；继承权。

- 例句：We should protect our cultural heritage.（我们应该保护我们的文化遗产。

口译常用词汇

翻译词汇1. 市场化→marketize地区化→regionalize多极化→poly-polarize multi-polarize Polar干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。

The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and more professionally competent.RevolutionizeCadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and more professional.国际关系民主化Democracy should be practiced in international relations.We should practice democracy in international relations.企业化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise集团化→incorporate…into an enterprise公开化→to be brought into the open股份化→transfer…into share holding如果两岸客运包机实现“节日化”，还可以向常态化发展。

常态化→develop into a regular practiceregularize this practice2、“在…的…下”在改革开放的推动下→Thanks to the further push by the policy of reform and opening up to the outside world在中国共产党的领导下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party在盟友的帮助下→With its allies’help在改革开放政策的带动下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy3、“是”constitute/represent/form/prove/系表结构以外的形式……已是世界文化遗产之一...has already been included in the World Cultural Heritage List曾经是has once been…一直是Has long been…旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。

口译分类词汇

absentee ballot 缺席选票
absentee voter 缺席投票者
abstain from 放弃，弃权
acceptance 总统候选人接受政党提名时所作的演讲
activism 激进主义
activist 激进主义分子
adjourn to休会，推迟
administration 统治，政府
ambassador 大使，特使，使节
ambush 伏击
amity 友好关系，亲善
amnesty 特赦
announcement发表，声明
anthrax 炭疽
anti-war demonstration 反战游行示威
Apache helicopter“阿帕奇”直升飞机
apartheid种族隔离
Arab league 阿拉伯联盟
aristocracy 贵族政治
artillery barrage炮火网
assembly 集会，会议
atypical pneumonia 非典型性肺炎
autocracy 专制政治，独裁
autonomous body自治体
administrative 行政的顾问委员会
affirm 批准，确认
afoot 在准备中，进行中
aftermath 余波，结果
agenda 议事日程
aide 助手，副官
air raid siren 空袭报警
aircraft carrier 航空母舰

(完整版)必备口译词汇

口译必备词汇Unit 1 外事接待第一篇制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd 副总经理deputy managing director 研究生graduate student 论文paper 研究成果research findings 实验助手lab assistant 市中心downtown area 假日酒店Holiday Inn 旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee 招待所guesthouse 舒适如归make sb. comfortable 不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work 排忧解难help sb out第二篇Stanford University 斯坦福大学a land of wonder 充满奇观的国家head office 总部magical power 神奇的魅力Oriental 东方的Confucianism 儒家思想Taoism 道家学说inexplicable 难以言表的set foot on踏上............ 的土地cosmopolitan city 国际大都市maximize 充分利用in no time 不久rewarding 有成效的Unit 2 礼仪祝词第一篇：阁下your Excellency...建交the establishment of diplomatic relations 近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration 积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson中华民族伟大复兴the rejuvenation of China 不懈努力make unremitting efforts 与时俱进keep pace with the times 第一要务the primary task 发展是硬道理development is of overriding importance 科学发展观scientific outlook 和谐社会harmonious society 互利共赢win-win 本着的精神it is in the spirit of一贯奉行in the persistent pursuit of 双边关系bilateral relations 祝酒join sb in a toast第二篇：mission 代表团gracious hospitality 友好款待convey 转达bosom friend 知己thriving and robust 蓬勃向上megalopolis 特大型城市boast以为自豪unequalled不能与 .... 相媲美miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起financial giants 金融业的巨头business community 商业界manufacturing industry 制造业IPR(intellectual property rights) 知识产权joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构transnational corporation 跨国公司last but not least 最后at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候，尽早cherish 珍惜economic recession 经济不景气ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长on the occasion of .请允许我借的机会Unit 3 商务谈判第一篇:进出口商品交易会import and export commodities fair 销售部经理sales manager supply department 采购部brochure 宣传小册子scope of business 经营范围machine tool 机床workmanship 工艺make an inquiry 询价quotation 报价C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost,insurance.freight) 调整价格adjust the price competitive 具有竞争力bulk 很大substantially 大大地展台exhibition stand第二篇:经营的新品new line of business 汽车零部件auto parts update 调整at the cost of 不惜以....... 为代价our part 我方发盘/报盘offer折扣discount supplies 货物free sample 免费样品inspection 检验floor offer 底盘counter-offer 还盘合同格式format of contract 规格specification 单价unit price 保险费由贵方承担the insurance premium should be born by your side business transaction 生意顺利成交Unit 4 旅游观光第一篇: 广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory 绚丽多姿的自然景观gorgeous and varied natural scenery 如诗如画poetic and picturesque名胜古迹places of historic interest and scenic beauty 兵马俑terra-cotta soldiers and horses 故宫the Imperial Palace五岳之首the most famous of China's 5 great mountains峻拔突兀majestic and precipitous appeal山外有山mountains beyond mountains融自然与文化景观于一体embody natural scenery and cultural heritage 奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls, old-age pine trees and pavilions 历代文人雅士书法家famous ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty石刻碑文stone inscription重峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another经典佳作great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty华夏祖先Chinese ancestors吉祥之地propitious place祭祀天地offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth 联合国教科文组织UNESCO(c=cultural, 其他不必说了吧?) 世界自然与文化遗产World heritage Commission第二篇:geological accident 地质变化the earth's crust 地壳temperate climatic zone 热带地区unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草Great Barrier 大堡礁Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山Cacadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院skiing resort 滑雪场gross domestic product(GDP) 国内生产总值camping park 野营公园caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所international cuisine 国际烹饪水准ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅departure tax stamp 离境印花税票American Express 美国运通信用卡Unit 5 大会发言第一篇:20 国集团g 20(group of 20) 央行行长Central Bank Governor 生物科技bio-technology科技进步日新月异science and technology have been making continuous progress 金融风暴financial turbulence 贸易壁垒trade barriers 保护主义protectionism取长补短make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity 注入新的活力inject new vitality to关税tariff减免债务debt relief优惠贷款concessional load转轨国家countries in transition 灵活务实flexible and pragmatic 由温饱到小康a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life历史性跨越 a historic breakthrough 底子薄weak economic basis 全面建设小康社会build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way科学发展观the guideline of scientific development 扩大内须expand domestic demand 科技含量高high scientific and technological content 转变经济增长方式the transformation of the economic growth mode 提高自主创新能力enhance innovative ability 促进城乡区域协调发展facilitate a balanced development between rural and urban areas以人为本people-centered 顺应时代潮流as a response to the trend of our times第二篇: in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中incubator 孵卵器inception 涌现undergrad 大学生reengineer 调整reduce inventory 缩短开发周期cumulative 日积月累compound rate 复利率operating margin 营业利率turnover 周转次数outstanding receivable 未清应收帐strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力service-oriented 服务型put a new premium on 高度重视managerial competence 管理能力Fortune 500 companies 财富500 强expertise 专门技术win-win thinking 双赢思维group synergy 协作精神hold sb. acco un table for 让.... 放手做hold a grudge against 怀恨在心Unit 6 宣传介绍第一篇：地势平坦的冲积平原 a soil deposit plain land 常住居民permanent residents慈悬浮列车the maglev train 长江三角洲Yangtze River Delta 龙头作用play a leading role清朝乾隆，嘉庆年间during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of QingDynasty 石油化工产业the petrochemical industry精细化工产业the fine chemical 家用电器产业the home electrical appliance industry生物医药产业the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry支柱产业pillar industry 历史文物保护单位sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection海派文化Shanghai regional culture 美食家gourmet 清真authentic Muslim 万国建筑博览会exhibition of the world's architecture 内环线高架道路elevated inner beltway野生动物园the Wildlife zoo迎新撞钟活动New year's Greeting Bell-striking 庙会Temple Fair 桂花节Sweet Osmanthus Festival 海纳百川，有容乃大the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold乘骐骥以驰骋兮on your steed galloping 来吾道夫先路on my road pioneering聪明，精明，高明bright, smart, wise第二篇：British Commonwealth 英联邦physically spread out 布局分散predominant 主导conglomeration 聚结commute 外来工作者prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂monarchy 君主政体coronation 加冕礼Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫hub 中心slum 贫民窟lavish 豪华philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团venue 场所cornucopia 各类successive eras 各个阶段chronologically 从历史上repository 陈列馆premier art collection 最重要的美术作品striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像Unit 7 参观访问第一篇学位点degree program 国家级重点社科研究基地key social science research centers博士后科学研究流动站post-doctoral research stations国家级重点学科national key disciplines 两院院士academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering 网络教育online education 科举制imperial examination日月光华,旦复旦兮brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawnsagain人文精神humanistic spirit披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕negotiate various impediment博学而笃志, 切问而近思extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnestinquiry with close examination 治学态度educational philosophy取精用弘的学术思想the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest怀抱超旷的才隽学人graduates with brilliant scholarship 高等教育发展的重中之重priority among institutions of high learning承前启后inherit fine tradition and usher in the future mission精诚团结,共襄盛举strive together in good faith文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine 全面提升知名度和影响力elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions社会转型时期 a period of social transition百年传承之名校 a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem第二篇Vancouver 温哥华Canada' s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港Manufactured goods 制成品Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸Oil refining 炼油Metal fabricating 金属锻造Printed matter 印刷Real estate 房地产Triple 增至3 倍Quadruple 增至4 倍Quintuple 增至5 倍High-rise office building 摩天办公楼Boutique 时装礼品店Ethnic group 少数民族团体Planetarium 天文馆Aquarium 水族馆Skating rink 溜冰场Botanical garden 植物园Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房Maple tree 枫树Sap 树液syrup 糖浆Unit 8 人物访谈第一篇：国际清算银行行长president of the Bank for international settlements 宏观经济macroeconomic浮动汇率floating foreign exchange rate world economic projection 世界经济预计impetus 动力reassuring 让人放心command economy 计划经济fiscal policy 财政政策surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字deterioration 最坏；最低点without precedent 第一次pact 公约curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化pension commitments 养老金投入yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率deflation 紧缩exchange rate appreciation 货币升值domestic liquidity 国内流动资金precipitous move 突然变动stifle 葬送workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施stance 姿态第二篇新千年the new millennium新纪元the new age精髓essence陶器pottery京剧戏装Costumes of Peking Opera 莫高窟复制品the replica of the Mogao Grottoes青铜战车the bronze chariot战国早期的礼仪乐器ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period八音度 a range of octave音域宽wide range定音tone setting瑟，笙，箫，鼓se, sheng, xiao, drums整理collate骨哨bone flute摇篮cradle舞台服饰performance costumes 夸张和象征的手法exaggeration and symbolic means名模famous modelUnit 9 文化交流第一篇：民为贵people being the most important巨大活力the immense vitality生动写照vivid reflection 生存权subsistence right立国之本the foundation to build the country 不懈努力make unremitting endeavor 相辅相成the two are complementary to each other 民族先人ancestor 初步繁荣昌盛initial prosperity 吸收和借鉴absorb and draw upon fruits of 祖国统一reunification of the country 繁衍multiply伟大复兴the great rejuvenation 先行者forerunner区域自治regional autonomy宪法保障protected by the Constitution崇高目标lofty goal亲仁善邻benevolence and good-neighborliness 国之宝箴treasured maxim第二篇：millennium 千年landmark 标志性reclusive 避世隐居Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松with media access 有机会接触媒体architectural icon 建筑业偶像in the pantheon of 在 ... 的万神殿中pluck 淘汰a complete one-off 空前绝后was quite at odds with 相去甚远rectilinear 垂直式maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才promontory 海角backdrop 背景in high dudgeon 一怒之下manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美patron 资助人Unit 10 科学报告第一篇：中国古代药王神农氏Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China 中医史上的萌芽阶段the embryo stage in the development of TCM 战国时期the Warring States Period黄帝内经HuangDi's Classic of internal Medicine神农本草经Shennong's herbal classic主治、功用和毒性primary treatments, functions and toxic character药典pharmacopoeia救死扶伤healing the sick and saving the dying职业道德规范professional work ethic食补保健food treatment approach延缓衰老defer senility相互作用、互为依存be of mutual influence and interdependence有机的整体an organic whole诊断疾病diagnose disease阴阳对立制约yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining互根互用be interdependent and mutually promoting消长平衡proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from the increase of the other相互转化mutually transformational健康的要素be essential for the maintenance of good health指导思想guiding concept 临床治疗方法clinical treatment 针灸疗法acupuncture and moxibustion按摩推拿medical massage 气功疗法deep breathing exercises 赢得广泛赞誉win worldwide acclaim 中医专业队伍TCM professionals 综合医院general hospital第二篇：astrobiology 天体生物学nitrogen 氮hydrogen 氢oxygen 氧气photosynthesis 光合作用equilibrium 平衡meteor 流星embedded 埋植carbon compound 碳化合物hypothesis 假设Antarctic 南极的aesthetics 审美观the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨debris 碎片comet 彗星The Azores 亚速尔群岛Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪organic molecule 有机分子spectrographic 摄谱的disseminate 散布prebiotic life 前生物生命galaxy 银河系Unit 11 饮食文化第一篇：烹饪艺术culinary art 民以食为天food is the paramount necessity of the people 推陈出新creative efforts 色、香、味color, aroma and taste 摆放layout 冷盘cold dishes 原料raw material作料调配the blending of seasoning 调味艺术the art of proper seasoning 食物质地the texture of food 刀功slicing technique乳猪suckling pig 点心pastries 黄酒yellow rice wine 烈性白酒strong white liquor 敬酒toast with 小啜take a sip 馒头steamed bread 热卡calories主食staple food第二篇：food style 饮食习惯solid diet 丰盛的食物health food 保健餐Little Italy 小意大利城Germantown 德国城native specialties 家乡特色菜Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味physical well-being 身体健康ironic 讽刺的preservative 防腐剂cheese 奶酪Unit 12 中国改革第一篇：翻天覆地的变化earthshaking changes 面貌焕然一新take on a brand-new look 出/ 入境旅游outbound/inbound travel 村/ 居委会village committee/urban neighborhood committee 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing 落实科学发展观follow a scientific approach of development以人为本，执政为民put people first in administration着力搞好宏观调空concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well激发创造活力stimulate creativity 实施稳健的财政政策follow prudent fiscal policy三农工作是重中之重work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority加强农田水利建设intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project 多渠道转移农业富余劳动力transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs推进产业结构优化升级optimize and upgrade the industrial structure加强生态建设strengthen ecological improvement 推进财税体制改革promote the reform of fiscal and tax system加强精神文明建设promote social and ethical progress加强行政能力建设和政风建设improve the government ' s administrative capacity and style of work 建设服务型政府service-oriented government意气风发in high spirits同心同德、再接再厉united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts第二篇：overstate 夸大turn one ' s back 0对.... 圭寸闭anarchy 政治混乱warlordism 军阀割据make up lost ground 收复失地springboard 跳板with gusto 满怀热情subsistence farming 自然经济marginal productivity 边际生产力tariff barrier 关税壁垒bolster 保持joint venture 合资企业incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率reckon 估计purchasing power parity 购买力平价capital accumulation 资本积累demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见hiccup 磕磕碰碰forerunner 前驱dwarf 让..... 相形见绌Unit 13 信息时代第一篇：筹备会议preliminary meeting处理程序性问题address procedure issue智能化intelligence computerization多样化diversification信息通信技术infocom technology结构调整architecture readjustment升级换代upgrading融语音、数据、图像于一体integrate voice date and image 宽带高速信息网high-speed broadband information network 全方位地满足业务需求meet various service requirements in all dimensions 制约因素reason宏观调控macroeconomic control市场管制market regulation规避市场风险avoid market risks 创新的融资机智innovative financing mechanism 资金的多元投入for more financing channels 911 事件September 11 terrorist attack 应急系统emergency system 数字鸿沟digital divide第二篇don 穿上scaffold 框架thermostat 恒温计EKG 心电图仪telemetric system 遥测系统emulate 仿效symbiosis 共生现象software programmer 软件编程师collaborate 合作debug 调试neuron 神经元tackle 解决interstellar 星际microprocessor 微型处理器ad hoc 特别的cell phone 手机the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂simpleton 傻子emergent behavior 突发性的行为mischievous and sinister 恶意antithetical 对立的resilience 应变能力seismic activity 地震活动geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴 a worrisome spike 麻烦reroute traffic 改变行动路线Interplant 星际网asteroid 小行星unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器proprietary （信息）专有feel tingles on one ' s spp&觉到脊椎的震颤Unit 14 外交政策第一篇外国使节 diplomatic envoy复杂而深刻的变化 complex and profound changes 各种问题相互交织 v arious threats are intertwined 指导国际关系的准则 norms governing international relations 切实履行 implement in real earnest 以强凌弱的霸权主义bully the weak and pursue hegemony文明的多样性 the diversity of civilizations all living creature grow together without harming one another ways run parallel without interfering with one anotherlearn from each other in mutual emulationmutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences减免债务 reduce and forgive debts军事联盟 military alliance 动辄诉诸武力 resort to use or threat of force摈弃冷战思维 the Cold War mentality should be done away with 核武器扩散 nucleus weapons proliferation 跨国犯罪 trans-boundary crimes 生态恶化 environmental degradation 永远不称霸 never seek hegemony 维护国家主权和领土完整 safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity 睦邻、安邻、富邻政策 the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood 奔腾不息的时代潮流 irresistible tide of the times第二篇 diplomacy 外交手段 monetary structure 货币组织 military deterrence 军事威慑 utmost purpose 最高宗旨 subordinate 服从于 overshadow 黯然失色 initiative 主动行动 downright distrust 不信任的传统 utility 利用 authorization 授权 sponsorship 操办 intervention 干预take …into account 考虑至U the IMF 国际货币基金组织 trade deficits 贸易赤字 commitment 致力于 war-torn 遭受战争破坏 elite 上层人物 military alliance 军事联盟 demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队 /重组军队Unit 15 国际关系第一篇纪念 ... 成立 .... 周年 commemorate ….anni versary of the founding of恪守承诺 commitment to 联合国宪章宗旨和原则 the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter 善邻之道 live together in peace with one another as good neighbors 划时代意义 epoch-making 里程碑 milestone 人类社会沧桑巨变 stupendous changes in human society 国际舞台风云变幻 vicissitudes in the international arena 地区热点问题regional hot spot issue 民族分裂势力 regional separatists 极端宗教势力religious extremist毒品走私 drug trafficking 传染性疾病communicable disease坚持多边主义 uphold multilateralism 摈弃冷战思维 abandon the Cold War mentality 标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes 裁军与军备控制 disarmament and arms control 防止核扩散 prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons 包容精神 the spirit of inclusiveness 文明多样性 diversity of civilization 兼容并蓄的和谐世界 harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other 休戚与共的命运 interests and destinies 第二篇subsequent endeavor 此后的努力 humanitarian 人道主义者 refrain 不以 non-intervention 不干涉 domestic jurisdiction 内部事务 the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则 the Security Council 安理会 paralysis 瘫痪 veto right 否决权 incapacitate 无所作为 nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散 communicable disease 传染性疾病 buffer conflicts 缓解冲突 enforcement 强制 meddle 管闲事万物并育而不相害道并行而人不相悖相互借鉴、取长补短相互包容、求同存异manifold 多种多样permeate 渗透practice tolerance 宽容忍让transcend differences 超越差异convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点coercion 高压政治tackle 处理11。

口译常用名词

一．商务职衔1.总裁/会长/理事长President2.董事会主席/董事长Chairman (board of directors)3.董事Director4.执行董事Executive Director5.总干事Director-General6.理事Trustee/Council Member7.总监/主任Director8.经理Manager9.总经理General Manager 99（GM）10.副总经理Assistant General Manager11.总经理助理General Manager Assistant12.公关部经理PR （Public Relations）Manager13.销售部经理Sales Manager14.营业经理Business Manager15.市场部经理Marketing Manager16.生产部经理Production Manager17.研发部经理R&D (Research and Development) Manager18.厂长Factory Managing Director19.车间主任Workshop Manager20.高级工程师Senior Engineer21.工程师Engineer22.助理工程师Assistant Engineer23.首席执行官/总裁C.E.O (Chief Executive Officer)24.首席财务官/财务总监C.F.O (Chief Financial Officer)25.财务主管Financial Controller26.高级会计师Senior Accountant27.会计师Accountant28.助理会计师Assistant Accountant29.注册会计师CPA (Certified Public Accountant)30.会计员Treasurer31.出纳员Teller32.首席信息官/咨讯总监C.I.O (Chief Information Officer)33.首席营运官/运营总监C.O.O （Chief Operation Officer）34.技术员Technician35.程序员Programmer36.设计师Designer37.机械师Mechanic38.化验员Chemical Analyst39.质检员Quality Inspector40.推销员Salesman/Salesperson41.采购员Purchaser42.部长Minister43.副部长Vice-Minister44.部长助理Assistant Minister45.省长Governor46.市长Mayor47.副（省长/市长）Vice-/Deputy48.常务副（省长/市长）Senior (Vice-Governor/Vice-Mayor)49.厅长/司长Director-General, ...Department50.局长Director-General, ...Bureau51.处长Director, ...Division52.科长Section Chief53.副（厅长/司长/局长/处长）Deputy二．机场词汇1.国际航班International Flight2.国内航班Domestic Flight3.航班号码Flight Number4.起飞/抵达时间Departure/Arrival Time5.机场大楼Terminal Building6.航班/飞机资料显示牌Flight Information Board7.候机室Departure Lounge8.贵宾室VIP Room9.登记柜台Check-in Counter10.问讯处Information Desk11.办理出镜/入境/海关手续to go through/complete the (exit/entry/customs) formalities12.出境登记卡Departure Card13.入境登记卡Landing Card14.安全检查Security Check15.护照检查处Passport Control16.签证种类Type of visa17.一次性/多次性入境签证Single-entry/Multiple entry visa18.再入境签证Re-entry visa19.旅行/居留签证Travel/Residence visa20.出境/入境/过境/访问签证Exit/Entry/Transit/Visitor’s visa21.签证有效期validity of visa22.入境日期及口岸date and port of entry23.抵达/出境日期date of arrival/departure24.婚配状况marital status25.居留事由/期限purpose/duration of stay26.旅行/居住证travel/residence permit27.海关申报处Customs Service Area28.海关Customs29.海关官员Customs Officer30.货币申报currency declaration31.关税customs duty32.免税店duty-free shop33.免税商品duty-free items34.增值税V AT (Value-added Tax)35.需课税商品dutiable goods/articles36.填写报关单to fill in/out the declaration form37.个人物品personal effects38.进/出口许可证import/export permit39.违反海关规定to violate customs regulations; against customs regulations40.走私to smuggle; smuggling41.照章纳税to pay customs duty according to the regulations42.机票Air Ticket43.开始检票Checking-in44.开始登机Boarding45.停止登机Closing46.登机牌Boarding Card47.单程机票One-Way Ticket48.来回机票Round-Trip Ticket49.头等舱First Class50.商务舱Business Class51.经济舱Economy Class52.盥洗室Lavatory53.使用中Occupied54.无人Vacant55.女空服员stewardess56.男空服员steward57.行李Baggage/Luggage58.托运的行李Checked baggage59.行李领取处Baggage Claim Area60.认领行李claim one’s baggage61.行李领取凭证claim check62.随身行李carry-on baggage63.行李牌Baggage Tag64.行李推车luggage cart/trolley/handcart/pushcart65.日程安排schedule66.旅行路线itinerary三．表示欢迎1.到机场接人To meet sb. at the airport2.对不起，您是来自……的……吗？我叫……，是……（单位）的……（职务）。

口译专业术语

1.科学发展观 the Outlook of Scientific Development2.倡导公正、合理的新秩序观 call for the establishment of a new just and equitable order3.以平等互利为核心的新发展观 new thinking on development based on equality and mutual benefit4.推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观foster a new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination5.主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观 foster a new thinking on civilization that respects diversity6.新能源观 new thinking on energy development有关先进文化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译 let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the national 现译 draw from past and foreign achievements2.文艺工作 cultural and art work; work in the cultural field3.牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向firmly keep to the direction of an advanced culture/cultural advancement4.文化与经济和政治互相交融interaction between cultural work, and economic and political activitiescultural elements/factors intermingle wi t h economic and political factors5.民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化a socialist cul t ure that is distinctly Chinese, pro-science and people-oriented6.弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化 promote mainstream values and uphold cul t ural diversity7.以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人Equip/empower people wi t h scientific theories, guide them wi t h correct opinions/ convey to them right messages/provide them with correct media guidance, imbue them with a noble spirit and inspire them with excellent/fine works8.具有中国气派的社会主义文化Chinese-style socialist culture; socialist culture wi t h Chinese appeal9.越是民族的，越是世界的The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.What's unique for a nation is also precious for the world.When you are unique, the world comes to you.10.文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇一、政治类。

1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] - n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。

- 例句：China's diplomacy has played an important role in international affairs.（中国的外交在国际事务中发挥了重要作用。

）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] - n. 谈判；协商；转让。

- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries lasted for several months.（两国之间的谈判持续了几个月。

）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] - n. 条约；协议；谈判。

- 例句：The two sides signed a treaty to promote economic cooperation.（双方签署了一项促进经济合作的条约。

）4. alliance [əˈlaɪəns] - n. 联盟；联合；联姻。

- 例句：The two countries formed an alliance to resist external threats.（两国结成联盟以抵御外部威胁。

）5. sovereignty [ˈsɒvrənti] - n. 主权；主权国家；君主。

- 例句：Respecting a country's sovereignty is a basic principle in international relations.（尊重一个国家的主权是国际关系中的一项基本原则。

）二、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] - n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例句：The global economy has been facing some challenges in recent years.（近年来，全球经济一直面临一些挑战。

口译词汇

欢迎光临（一）商务职接1.总裁；会长；理事长：president2.董事会主席；董事长：chairman（board of directors）3.董事：director4.执行董事：executive director5.总干事：director-general6.理事：trustee ；council member7.总监；主任；director8.经理：manager9.总经理：general manager（GM）10.副总经理：assistant general manager11.总经理助理：general manager assistant12.公关部经理：PR（public relations）manager13.销售部经理：sales manager14.营业经理：business manager15.市场部经理：marketing manager16.生产部经理：production manager17.研发部经理：R&D（research and development）manager18.厂长：factory managing director19.车间主任；workshop manager20.高级工程师：senior engineer21.工程师：engineer22.助理工程师：assistant engineer23.首席执行官；总裁：C.E.O（chief executive officer）24.首席财务官；财务总监：C.F.O（chief financial officer）25.财务主管：financial controller26.高级会计师：senior accountant27.会计师：accountant28.助理会计师；assistant accountant29.注册会计师:certified public accountant30.会计员：treasurer31.出纳员：teller32.首席信息官；咨询总监：C.I.O（chief information officer）33.首席营运官；运营总监：C.O.O（chief operation officer）34.技术员：technician35.程序员：programmer36.设计师：designer37.机械师：mechanic38.化验员：chemical analyst39.质检员；quality inspector40.推销员：salesman ；salesperson41.采购员：purchaser42.部长：minister43.副部长；vice-minister44.省长：governor45.市长；mayor46.副（省长；市长）vice-；deputy47.常务副（省长；市长）senior（vice-governor；vice-mayor）48.厅长；司长：director-general，department49.科长：section chief50.副（厅长；司长；局长；处长）deputy51.局长：director-general。

口译常用词汇

be entitled to 有权；有……的资格be deemed to 视为是……duly 及时，按时，恰当地constitute 组成，构成，建立，任命commencement 开始，发端，毕业典礼resolution 决议，解决，决心quorum 法定人数notwithstanding 尽管，虽然proxy 代理人，委托书，代用品Ministry of Personnel 人事部convene 召集，集合dissolve 使溶解，使分解adjourn 休会，延期empirical 凭经验的，经验主义的school of foreign languages 外国语学院undergraduate 本科我们应该牢牢把握中日关系的大局，妥善解决分歧，增进彼此了解、扩大共识、谋求合作、共创未来。

We should take a firm hold of the overall interests of Sino-Japan relations and settle our differences properly so as to further promoting mutual understanding, broadening common ground, developing cooperation and building a future together.synopsis 摘要，大纲deterioration 恶化，退化，堕落prerequisite 先决条件，前提，首要的layout 布局，设计，安排autonomous 自治的，自主的，自发的CI consecutive interpreting 交传SI simultaneous interpreting 同传psychology 心理学dissertation thesis论文supervisor 导师press conference 记者招待会NPC人大CPPCC政协shed light on 阐明，使……清楚的显示出，为……提供线索AIIC International Association of Conference Interpreters 国际会议口译员协会audit 审计，查账preliminary 准备，初步的，开始的requisition 征用，要求preside 主持，管理prescribe 规定，开处方consent 同意，赞成，答应transact 交易，谈判，办理thereof 由此，因此take a toll 产生负面影响，造成损失terminate 使终止，使结束，解雇supplicant 恳求者，乞求者，客户端resign 辞职subsequent 后来的，随后的emolument 薪水，报酬notion 概念，见解，打算epistemic 知识的，认识的，与认识有关的regime 政权，政体，社会制度，管理体制perception 知觉，感觉，看法，洞察力sociologist 社会学家anthropology 人类学phenomenology 现象学discourse 论述，谈话，演讲sexology 性学sensation 感觉，感动consciousness 意识，知觉discipline 学科，纪律，训练account for 对……负有责任；对……做出解释cognitive linguistics 认知语言学group 集团reference 参考文献senate 参议院house of representatives 众议院maternity leave 产假the bottom line 底线Ukraine 乌克兰sanction 制裁，处罚Ten minutes of commercial free current events. 10分钟不含商业广告的时事新闻。

口译词汇

1.aggregate demand总需求2.aggregate supply总供给3.allocation of financial resources金融资源配置4.ample supply 供应充裕5.an average annual increase年均增长6.annual return年利润7.anti-dumping measures反倾销措施8.areas for the market access市场准入领域9.asset n.资产10.associate company (subsidiary/affiliate) 联营公司，子公司，附属公司翻译文本：比如，在能源问题上，中国将努力走出一条新的节约型道路，即有中国特色的节约方式。

现在美国人均年消费石油25桶，而中国人均消费不到1桶半。

如果中国人不顾自己的条件，异想天开地做起“美国梦”，那我们对能源的急切需求就会给自己，同时也会给全人类带来沉重的负担和无尽的麻烦。

翻译参考答案：For instance，with regard to energy issure,China is working hard to blaze a trail in energy consercvation so as to shape up a China-style energy-saving approach.Currently,the American per capital annual consumption of oil is 25 barrels,while that for China is no more than a barrel and a half.Should the Chinese ignore their national conditions and indulge themselves in the wildest "American Dream" ,the nation's desperate energy demands will undoubtedly bring heavy burden and endless trouble both to the Chinese people and thehumankind as a whole.今日背诵词汇1.经济体制改革to restructure the economic system2.国有企业改革the reform of state-owned enterprises3.产权制度改革the reform of the property rights system4.商品流通体制改革the reform of the commodity circulation system5.外贸体制改革the reform of the foreign trade system6.人事制度改革the reform of the personnel system7.社会保险制度改革the reform of the social security system8.住房制度改革the reform of the housing system9.一国两制one country,two systems10.中国加入世贸组织China's accession into WTO词汇背诵测试1.金融机构的重组和改造2.宏观经济调控措施3.外资金融机构4.经济技术开发区5.特别行政区今日翻译中华民族历来爱好自由和和平，中国人民始终希望天下太平，希望各国人民友好相处。

中高级口译词汇-外交和军事篇

中高级口译词汇-外交和军事篇中国外交1. “走出去”（战略）going global2. 安全security, safety3. 霸权hegemony4. 闭关锁国的过去closed-door past5. 闭关政策closed-door policy6. 标准criteria7. 博大深远extensive and profound8. 不对抗non-confrontatio9. 不合理irrationality10. 不结盟non-alignment11. 不可克服的困难insurmountable difficulty12. 不平等inequality13. 不懈的努力 unremitting efforts14. 采取具体步骤 undertake concrete ste p15. 差距gap16. 尝试attempt17. 充满活力dynamism18. 崇高的事业lofty cause19. 崇高理想grand ideal20. 处理分歧address differences21. 穿梭外交shuttle diplomacy22. 打破障碍beak down barriers23. 单边的 unilateral24. 单边主义 unilateralism25. 邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping’s dipl omatic thoughts26. 低估 underestimate / undere stimation27. 地方矛盾regional conflicts28. 地球村global village29. 地区差异 regional disparity30. 地区动乱（冲突）regional turmoil （conflicts）31. 独立自主的和平外交政策independent foreign policy of peace32. 独立自主原则principles of independence33. 度假外交holiday-making diplomacy 34. 对手opponent ; rival35. 对外工作external work36. 多边外交multilateral diplomatic act ivities37. 多边政策multilateralism38. 多极化multi-polarization39. 多极时代multipolar times40. 多极世界 multipolar world41. 多极性multi-polarity42. 繁荣prosperity43. 繁荣昌盛flourish44. 仿效imitation45. 分工division of responsibilitie s 46. 分裂活动splittist activities47. 分歧 issues of difference 48. 否决权veto right49. 复杂多变的国际形势a complex and volatile inte rnational situation50. 复杂化complication51. 复杂性complexity52. 改善，改进ameliorate53. 高层次、全方位的对话high-level and all-directio nal dialogue54. 高峰论坛summit （forum）55. 高级官员senior officials56. 隔阂estrangement57. 各国人民的福祉well-being of all nations58. 公告proclamation59. 公平fairness60. 公正，正义justice61. 共识 consensus62. 共赢all-win63. 国家元首head of state国际外交1. 国与国state-to-state2. 过渡期the transitional period3. 过分go overboard4. 合法权益the legitimate rights and i nterests5. 合作关系cooperative relationship 6. 和睦关系harmonious relationship7. 和平peace8. 和平方式peaceful means9. 和平共处peaceful coexistence10. 和平外交 peace diplomacy11. 后果；结果 consequence12. 互不干涉内部事务noninterference in each oth er’s internal affairs13. 互不往来non-communication14. 互惠合同reciprocal contract15. 互利合作的伙伴partners of mutual benefit and cooperation16. 怀疑suspicion17. 环太平洋国家Pacific rim countries18. 缓解（冲突） buffer （conflicts）19. 恢复行使主权 resume the exercise of s overeignty （over…）20. 回顾过去 in retrospect21. 机制mechanism22. 积极防御active defense23. 积极影响positive impact24. 基石cornerstone25. 极大的希望great expectation26. 集合；凝聚aggregation27. 肩负shoulder28. 艰巨任务arduous task29. 建设性的战略伙伴关系a constructive strategic pa rtnership30. 交换意见exchange notes31. 交流观点exchange views32. 结交新友establish new contacts33. 竭力仿效emulate34. 解决分歧resolve differences35. 进步 progress; advancement36. 举世闻名word-renowned37. 军事机密 military intelligence （secrets）38. 考验 test39. 肯定传统affirm old tradition40. 框架framework41. 扩大共识expand the common ground 42. 来之不易hard-won43. 乐观精神optimism44. 礼尚往来reciprocity in courtesy; re ciprocal （mutual） courtesy 45. 礼仪；行为准则 decencies46. 良好诚意good faith47. 良好周边环境a favorable climate in areas around china48. 良知 conscience49. 两岸关系cross-strait relations50. 领土完整territorial integrity51. 领土争端border or territorial dispu tes52. 履行国际义务fulfill international oblig ations53. 盟国ally; allies54. 民间外交people-to-people diplomacy55. 模式mode56. 摩擦friction57. 睦邻友好good-neighborliness58. 睦邻友好关系good-neighbor relationship 59. 排除干扰与障碍remove interferences and ob stacles60. 排他性集团exclusive group61. 排外主义 exclusivism62. 批准ratify63. 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 64. 平等互利原则principle of equality and m utual benefit65. 平等伙伴关系equal partnership66. 平等协商equal consultation67. 齐心协力concerted effort68. 歧视discrimination69. 起积极作用make positive contribution to70. 千年millennium71. 前景prospect; future72. 谴责 condemn73. 强权外交 power diplomacy74. 强权政策 power politics75. 强制执行enforcement76. 侵犯violate; encroach on; an en croachment on77. 求同存异seek common ground while reserving/shelving/putting aside differences78. 曲折twists and turns79. 屈服 yield to80. 趋势 trend81. 全方位合作all-round cooperation82. 全面的；全方位的all-round; all-around83. 全面接触comprehensive engagement 84. 全面提高all-round improvement 85. 全球化globalization86. 全世界 the world at large; the world over87. 权利和义务rights and interests88. 让步（make ） concessions 89. 人道主义者humanitarian90. 融合fusion91. 三边的 trilateral92. 深切哀悼 convey profound condol ences to93. 审时度势 size up the situation94. 使命mission95. 事业 undertaking, cause96. 势头momentum97. 树立共有的乐观精神 build shared optimism 98. 双边的bilateral99. 双边关系bilateral relations100. 双边合作bilateral cooperation101. 双边渠道bilateral channels102. 双边外交bilateral diplomatic activities103. 双赢局面win-win situation104. 顺利平稳过渡smooth transition of power105. 坦诚深入的candid and in-depth106. 条约 treaty107. 停滞不前 halt108. 同等尊严equal dignity109. 突破break-through110. 团结 unity111. 外部封锁external blockade112. 外交diplomacy113. 外交惯例diplomatic practice 114. 外交豁免权diplomatic immunity 115. 外交晴雨表diplomatic barometer 116. 外交使节diplomatic envoy 117. 外交休兵diplomatic truce118. 完全不信任downright distrust119. 完全平等complete equality120. 顽疾stubborn ills121. 为大众谋利seek a common good122. 维护香港的繁荣与稳定 maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong 123. 维护正义的 justice-upholding124. 文化交流cultural exchange125. 文化使节cultural ambassador126. 文化摇篮cradle of civilization127. 无情的事实inexorable facts128. 无秩序状态disorder129. 现状current state130. 详细谈论elaborate on131. 协调harmonize132. 协定agreement133. 结盟alliance134. 协议protocol135. 协作coordination136. 携手 join （our） hands ; han d-in-hand137. 新的世界形态a new world pattern 138. 新殖民主义neo-colonialism139. 宣称；维护assert140. 宣告，声明 declaration141. 亚太地区the Asia-Pacific region 142. 严峻的考验 severe test143. 唁电message of condolences 144. 一贯的政策 consistent policy145. 以史为鉴，面向未来 take history as guidance and look into the future 146. 意识形态ideology147. 永不屈服never yielding148. 增进increase, strengthen, promo te, expand, boost149. 增进了解enhance mutual understanding150. 战略关系strategic relationship151. 战略协作伙伴关系strategic partnership of coordination152. 正常化normalization153. 正确的对外方针correct foreign policy154. 正式访问an official visit155. 政权交接 transfer of government156. 政权交接the transfer of government157. 政治对话political dialogs158. 政治和道义上的支持political and moral support159. 中长期的合作 medium and long term coo peration160. 中日和平友好条约the Sino-Japanese Treaty fo r Peace and Friendship 161. 种族隔离apartheid; racial segregati on162. 种族矛盾racial tensions163. 种族歧视racial discrimination164. 着手处理approach （a problem）165. 重新评估reuation166. 主权国家sovereign states167. 驻军 garrison168. 自决自主 self-determination169. 自我封闭 self-reclusive170. 最不发达国家Least-developed countries （LDCs）171. 和平共处五项基本原则the Five Principles of Peac eful Coexistence· -- 平等互利Equality and mutual benefit· -- 互相尊重和主权领土完整mutual respect for sovereig nty, territorial integrity· -- 互不侵犯Non-aggression· -- 互不干涉内政Non-interference in the int ernal affairs of other coun tries · -- 和平共处Peaceful coexistence。