高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版习题:必修4 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练 Word版含答案
【人教版】2019年高中新创新一轮复习英语讲义 必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks 含答案
Unit 5 Theme parks一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.cartoon n.漫画;动画片2.pirate n. 海盗;盗版3.fairy tale 神话故事;童话4.fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头5.carpenter n. 木匠6.craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠[第二屏听写]7.sword n.剑8.tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武9.athletic adj.运动的10.jungle n. 丛林11.brand n. 商标;牌子12.shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机[第三屏听写]13.souvenir n.纪念品14.sneaker n. 运动鞋15.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南16.freeway n. 高速公路17.creature n. 生物;动物18.minority n. 少数;少数民族19.diver n. 潜水员[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.theme n.题目;主题(曲)2.central adj.中心的;中央的3.various adj.不同的;各种各样的4.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个5.amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)[第五屏听写]6.swing n.秋千;摇摆v t.& v i.摇摆;摆动7.attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引8.wherever ad v.& conj. 无论在什么地方;各处9.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的10.preserve v t.保存;保留n. 保护区11.length n. 长度;长12.deed n. 行动;事迹[第六屏听写]13.settler n.移民;殖民者14.translator n. 译员;翻译15.cloth n. 布16.engine n. 引擎;发动机17.sunlight n. 阳光18.advance v t.& v i.前进;促进;提前n. 前进;进步19.advanced adj.高级的;先进的[第七屏听写]20.outing n.外出;短途旅行;远足21.tourism n. 旅游业22.admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认23.be_famous_for 以……而闻名24.no_wonder 难怪;不足为奇25.be_modelled_after 根据……模仿;仿造26.in_advance 提前27.get_close_to 接近28.come_to_life 活跃起来二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的[经典例句]There are various activities that suit the tastes of different people.那里有适合不同人爱好的各种各样的活动.同义替换①One of the advantages is that we can find all kinds of(=various/a_variety_of/varieties _of)topics, such as science, culture and history.单句改错②We have various of summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.various→varieties补全句子③The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages vary_from_10_to_15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的.2.preserve vt.保护;维护;保存(使免受破坏);保留n.保护区[教材原句]You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰.单句语法填空①They were determined to preserve their students from harm.②As we all know, the police are responsible for the preservation (preserve) of law and order.补全句子③Our suggestions are that these traditional customs (should)_be_well_preserved and handed down one generation after another.我们的建议是这些传统的习俗应该很好地保留下来并且一代一代地传承下去.3.advance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;高升;预先;进步[高考佳句]To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. (2015·北京高考单选)为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前订了出租车,而且起床很早.单句语法填空①This research has done much to_advance (advance) our understanding of language learning.②Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you.补全句子③It's impolite of you to visit someone without informing him or her in_advance.不提前告诉别人就去拜访是不礼貌的.④China has_made_great_advances_in science and technology in the past decade.在过去十年里,中国在科技方面进步很大.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Three years ago, a society was set up to_preserve (preserve) the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.2.This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company, and you can't experience it in any other place.3.The novel written by the French writer has two themes (theme), one of which is about friendship.4.This field measures fifty metres in length (long), which is twice the size of another onenext to it.5.You know, deeds (deed) are much better than words when people are in need of help.6.A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities, where there are lots of attractions (attract), like convenient transportation, more opportunities and a better environment.7.The young man, who had gained admission (admit) to a university, decided to do some part-time jobs to gain more practical experience.8.A robot will do what people tell it to do, however advanced (advance) it may be.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a advanced one.第二个a→an2.There is a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.is→are3.Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world.park→parks4.The announcer broadcast a piece of amused news and we all laughed.amused→amusing 5.Admission to Chinese universities depend on examination results.depend→dependsⅢ.一句多译1.自然资源有限,我们应采取行动保护资源不被浪费.①With the limited natural resources, we should take action to preserve_them_from_being _wasted.(preserve)②With the limited natural resources, we should take action to stop_them_from_being _wasted.(stop)③With the limited natural resources, we should take action to keep_them_from_being _wasted.(keep)④With the limited natural resources, we should take action to protect_them_from_being _wasted.(protect)2.小男孩为他在动物园里所看到的兴奋不已.①The little boy was_amused_at_what_he_saw_in_the_zoo.(amused adj.)②What_the_little_boy_saw_in_the_zoo amused him.(what引导的主语从句)3.我有多种理由支持汉语词典不能收入英文单词这一观点.①There_are_various_reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn't include English words.(various)②There_are_a_variety_of/varieties_of_reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn't include English words.(variety)③There_are_all_kinds_of_reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn'tinclude English words.(kind)二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼1.no wonder难怪;不足为奇[教材原句]With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会增长.单句语法填空①I watched in wonder as the boy circled around the playground.②I wonder if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.补全句子③He is diligent. No_wonder/It_is_no_wonder (that) he has been admitted to Peking University.他十分勤奋,难怪会被北京大学录取.2.come to life活跃起来;苏醒过来[高考佳句]The moment we've learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that you're collecting suggestions on its location, we all came to life.(2013·上海高考写作) 一得知要举办艺术展和你们就展出场所征集意见,我们都积极活跃起来.单句语法填空①After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village (back) to life.②When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.写出句中come to life 的含义③When the children heard that their teacher came to life , the whole class came to life at once.苏醒过来;活跃起来[名师指津] 和bring sth. (back) to life 相反,come to life 为不及物动词短语,没有被动语态,一般不用于进行时.→No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station. 无论你走哪一条路都会到车站.②Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements. 无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响.③Whenever I'm unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up. →No_matter_when I'm unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up. 不管什么时候我不高兴了,总是我的朋友们让我振作起来.butcritically.古典名著不仅带给你快乐和刺激,还鼓励你批判性地思考.②By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.→By doing so, not only can_I_share_good_ideas_with_others but also learn to express myself clearly.通过这么做,我不仅能和其他人分享好的想法而且能学会清楚地表达自己.③Not only the students but also their teacher likes (like) playing football.不仅这些学生而且他们的老师也喜欢踢足球.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.2.Some people have naturally beautiful voices, while others have rich facial expressions.3.He hasn't slept at all for three days.No wonder that he is tired out.4.He often mentions many famous authors and their works in his lectures that I am familiar with.5.Not only I but also Tom and Mary are (be) fond of watching television.6.We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan Province, which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery.Ⅱ.一句多译1.智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间,而且非常有害于我们的身体健康.(not only ... but also ...)①Smartphones not_only take up our valuable time, but_also_do_great_harm_to our health.②Not_only_do_smartphones_take_up_our_valuable_time,_but also do great harm to our health. (倒装句)2.面对这些困难,许多学生发现自己不能集中所有注意力在学习上.①When facing_these_difficulties,_many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies. (省略句)②Faced_with_these_difficulties,_many students find themselves unable to pay full attention to their studies. (过去分词短语作状语)3.他成为一名大学老师的梦想实现了.①His dream of becoming a university teacher has_been_realized.②His dream of becoming a university teacher has_come_true.4.这个故事的寓意是:不遗余力地获取知识,不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁.(2015·福建高考书面表达)①The moral of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily however_difficult_the_situation_may_be.②The moral of the story is: spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no_matter_how_difficult_the_situation_may_be.三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹(一)单元小语法——构词法单句语法填空1.Similarly (similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too.2.(2017·浙江6月高考)But something made her look closer, and she noticed a shiny/shining (shine) object.3.Sitting by the fire made me feel peaceful (peace), and it was like I was experiencing the traditional Chinese way of life.4.Life is about giving and taking, and it's generally (general) true that if you give, you will receive.5.I would appreciate it if you could take me into consideration (consider). Looking forward to receiving your reply.6.What happiness (happy) should we find in reviewing the past, and what regrets?7.Driven by the curiosity (curious) in my heart, I came to China and took part in a cruise (乘船度假) along part of the river last year.8.Erica Kennry, a scientist (science) at Harvard's T.H. Chan School of Public Health, originally planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks that kids were consuming in school.(二)课堂微写作练扩写——让意蕴更丰满[题目要求]请把下面短文扩写成100词左右的文章,介绍北京世界公园.The Beijing World Park covers an area of about 46.7 hectares. It is 16 kilometers away from the center of the city. It was designed to show the traditional Chinese culture and increase people's awareness of loving the country. It began to be built in April 1992 and was completed 18 months later. It was opened to the public on October 25,1993.The park consists of two parts. In some national villages people can enjoy a variety of fancy food. The park provides games for visitors of different ages.[答案示例]The_Beijing_World_Park,_which_covers_an_area_of_about_46.7_hectares,_is_16_kilometer s_away_from_the_center_of_the_city._The_theme_park,_designed_to_show_the_excellent_traditi onal_Chinese_culture__and_increase_people's_awareness_of_loving_the_country,_began_to_be_ built_in_April_1992_and_was_completed_18_months_later.It_was_on_October_25,1993_that_it_ was_opened_to_the_public.The_park_consists_of_two_parts,_where_there're_many_museums_and_exhibition_halls.In_ some_national_villages,_apart_from_appreciating_traditional_national_buildings_and_watching_ various_performances,_people_can_enjoy_a_variety_of_fancy_food._In_addition,_the_park_prov ides__interesting_and_exciting_games_for_visitors_of_different_ages.In_conclusion,_visiting_the_Beijing_World_Park_will_be_rewarding_for_every_visitor_fro m_different_parts_of_the_world.练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试)It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We __1__ the car and got out of it. I __2__ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a __3__,but it started to move. As we approached we __4__ that it was a small wounded dog.We were so moved by the __5__ that we decided to help the __6__ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some __7__ water for the dog in order to help him regain __8__.He was desperate __9__ while we were giving him the food and water he almost __10__ his head in them. Once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; __11__,he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. __12__,we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our __13__.Rapidly, we took him to the vet's for him to receive __14__ treatment. The vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been __15__ for days. He got out of the vet's office after 5 days of __16__,and we decided to look for a __17__ for him.He was finally __18__ by one of my dad's workers and is living __19__. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Everyone __20__ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文.作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历.通过这个故事,作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会.1.A.left B.parkedC.drove D.boarded解析:选B根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车.2.A.looked around B.came upC.passed by D.went away解析:选A作者环顾(looked around)四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西.pass by“路过,经过”;go away “走开,离开”.3.A.plastic box B.rubbish binC.garbage bag D.metal can解析:选C作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了.根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知,只有garbage bag和gray thing, dog 能联系起来.4.A.remembered B.admittedC.expected D.realized解析:选D当作者和父亲走近时,他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗.remember“记得,记住”;admit“承认”;expect“期待,期望”;realize“意识到”.5.A.scene B.viewC.condition D.situation解析:选A作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗.condition“状态,状况”;situation“情况,局面”.6.A.lucky B.missingC.poor D.lovely解析:选C参见上题解析.poor“可怜的,不幸的”.7.A.pure B.saltyC.sweet D.delicious解析:选A作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力.8.A.power B.strengthC.energy D.spirit解析:选B参见上题解析.power“动力”;strength“体力,力气”;energy“精力”;spirit“精神”.9.A.even if B.as ifC.so that D.in that解析:选C前后句之间是原因和结果的关系,故用so that“因此,结果”引导结果状语从句.in that“因为”,引导原因状语从句.10.A.hurt B.abandonedC.shook D.buried解析:选D根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知,小狗非常需要食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中.11.A.therefore B.besidesC.instead D.however解析:选D小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得.根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的however.12.A.In the end B.At firstC.In fact D.At one time解析:选A最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上.in the end“最后”;at first“起初”;in fact“事实上”;at one time“一度”.13.A.car B.companyC.home D.office解析:选A参见上题解析.14.A.affordable B.freeC.immediate D.available解析:选C很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗.affordable“负担得起的”;immediate“立即的,即刻的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”.15.A.continuing B.strugglingC.surviving D.starving解析:选D根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天”,故选starving“挨饿”.上文的“He was desperate”也是暗示.16.A.operation B.recoveryC.exercise D.adjustment解析:选B经过五天的恢复(recovery),小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家.17.A.hospital B.unitC.market D.family解析:选D参见上题解析.18.A.supported B.adaptedC.received D.adopted解析:选D根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗.support“供养,支持”;adapt“适应”;receive“收到”.19.A.happily B.positivelyC.easily D.simply解析:选A结合全文来考虑,这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故happily最契合全文主旨.下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示.20.A.demands B.deservesC.allows D.shares解析:选B作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示:每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会.demand“需要”;allow“允许”;share“分享”.Ⅱ.语法填空(2018·青岛检测)Seeing the Great WallThe Great Wall __1__ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist __2__ (attract).Badaling is the most famous of the five sections __3__ lie near Beijing and can be accessed __4__ (easy). About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling. This well-preserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If you're looking for a __5__ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot __6__ (visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall __7__ (build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved __8__ the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the __9__.Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be __10__ (amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及其特色.1.snakes此处snake用作动词,意为“蜿蜒前行,迂回前进”;由全文时态为一般现在时可知,此处也应用一般现在时;主语The Great Wall为第三人称单数.故填snakes.2.attraction attract是动词,意为“吸引”,名词短语tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地”.故填attraction.3.which/that分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,指代先行词five sections,并在从句中作主语.故填which/that.4.easily easy是形容词,此处应用其副词形式作状语,修饰动词access.故填easily.5.peaceful根据语境和空格前面的不定冠词a可知,walk是名词,表示“步行”,所以前面应用形容词peaceful(意为“安静的”)作定语,修饰名词walk.故填peaceful.6.to visit句意:如果你在寻找一个可以在那里安静的漫步并拥有迷人景色的地方,那这里就是值得你一游的地点.此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词spot.故填to visit.7.built build与the section of the Great Wall之间是被动关系,再根据表示过去的时间状语“during the Ming Dynasty”可知,应用过去分词形式作后置定语,表示被动和完成.故填built.8.of/among根据空格前面的最高级best可知,应用介词of或among表示和最高级连用的范围,表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好的”.故填of/among.9.other句意:站在塔旁,一边是呼啸的大海,另一边是长城.on one side ... on the other(side)意为“在一边……在另一边”.故填other.10.amazed句意:不管你选择游览哪里的长城,你都会感到惊奇.amaze是动词,意为“使惊奇”,其过去分词amazed用作形容词,表示“惊奇的,吃惊的”,指人的心理状态,符合语境.故填amazed.练(二)主观题强化增分练(1篇语法填空+1篇短改+1篇写作,限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空An amusement park or theme park is a group of entertaining __1__ (attract), rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of various people.For many, there's only one good reason __2__ (go) to an amusement park:the roller coaster.Others, however, would rather hide behind the closest candy stand __3__ go near a coaster.Roller coasters often appeal to (吸引) kids whose lives are __4__ (bore), stressful or controlled, an expert says.“The summers __5__ kids could be kids and float down a river in an inner tube are over.Roller coasters are a way of __6__ (break) out of routines (常规) in which too much __7__ (expect) of you by others in everyday life.You can let go and scream and shout or do whatever you want.”Attendance at amusement parks shows many adults feel __8__ same way.__9__ (compare) with skateboarding, extreme mountain biking, and other adventure sports, riding roller coasters is safe.Parents __10__ (general) don't mind when kids go on coasters.Roller coasters also bring people together.Riders share the thrill and adventure of surviving what feels like an extreme experience.语篇解读:本文介绍了娱乐公园或主题公园里的一个娱乐项目——过山车.1.attractions设空处作宾语,表示“吸引人的事物”,且其前有a group of限定,故填attractions.2.to go reason后接带to的不定式作定语,故填to go.3.than would rather do ...than do ...意为“宁愿做……也不愿做……”.4.boring设空处作表语,说明孩子们的生活的样子——单调的,无聊的,故填boring.5.when设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词summers,且在从句中作时间状语,故填when.6.breaking设空处作介词of的宾语,故填breaking.7.is expected由by others可知,too much与expect之间是被动关系,且由in everydaylife可知,此处描述的是一般情况,故填is expected.8.the feel the same way表示“感觉一样,有同样的感觉”.9.Compared compared with/to ...意为“与……相比较”.10.generally设空处作状语修饰谓语动词,故填generally.Ⅱ.短文改错Dear manager,I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.I am a 25-year-old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. I'd like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.Yours respectfully,Wang Yong答案:第一句:positions→position第二句:me→myself第三句:graduated→graduating或graduated前加who第四句:a→an第五句:well→good第六句:interest后加in第七句:had→have第八句:去掉given后的to第九句:convenient→convenience第十句:high→highlyⅢ.书面表达假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,尤其是编织艺术,他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况.请你给他回信并赠书一本,内容要点如下:历史:1 000多年;主要原料:竹子、丝线、藤类植物等;主要用途:椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等;代表:中国结(造型多样,含义丰富).注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:编织艺术weaving art藤类植物vine plant背篓pack basket中国结Chinese knottingDear Tom,Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, I'm glad to tell you something about it.Here is a book on Chinese weaving art for you. I hope the book can help you know more about it.Yours truly,Li Hua 参考范文:Dear Tom,Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, I'm glad to tell you something about it.The weaving art, dating back to over 1,000 years, is one of the Chinese native arts passed down by craftsmen from one generation to the next. Since the weaving art is popular among common people, the weaving materials are mainly from nature. Bamboos, silk threads, or some other vine plants are usually used to make chairs, pack baskets, curtains, baskets, decorations and so on.Chinese knotting is generally regarded as one of the most outstanding decorations of the weaving art. The reason is that it's not only a beautiful decoration with various shapes, it also symbolizes good luck and prosperity.Here is a book on Chinese weaving art for you. I hope the book can help you know more about it.Yours truly,Li Hua。
2019-2020学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版:必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks
Unit 5 Theme parks一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.cartoon n.漫画;动画片2.pirate n. 海盗;盗版3.fairy tale 神话故事;童话4.fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头5.carpenter n. 木匠6.craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠[第二屏听写]7.sword n.剑8.tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武9.athletic adj.运动的10.jungle n. 丛林11.brand n. 商标;牌子12.shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机[第三屏听写]13.souvenir n.纪念品14.sneaker n. 运动鞋15.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南16.freeway n. 高速公路17.creature n. 生物;动物18.minority n. 少数;少数民族19.diver n. 潜水员[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1.theme n.题目;主题(曲)2.central adj.中心的;中央的3.various adj.不同的;各种各样的4.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个5.amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动)[第五屏听写]6.swing n.秋千;摇摆v t.& v i.摇摆;摆动7.attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引8.wherever ad v.& conj. 无论在什么地方;各处9.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的10.preserve v t.保存;保留n. 保护区11.length n. 长度;长12.deed n. 行动;事迹[第六屏听写]13.settler n.移民;殖民者14.translator n. 译员;翻译15.cloth n. 布16.engine n. 引擎;发动机17.sunlight n. 阳光18.advance v t.& v i.前进;促进;提前n. 前进;进步19.advanced adj.高级的;先进的[第七屏听写]20.outing n.外出;短途旅行;远足21.tourism n. 旅游业22.admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认23.be_famous_for 以……而闻名24.no_wonder 难怪;不足为奇25.be_modelled_after 根据……模仿;仿造26.in_advance 提前27.get_close_to 接近28.come_to_life 活跃起来二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的[经典例句]There are various activities that suit the tastes of different people.那里有适合不同人爱好的各种各样的活动。
近年高考英语一轮选练习题Unit5Themeparks(含解析)新人教版必修4(2021年整理)
2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 Theme parks(含解析)新人教版必修4编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 Theme parks(含解析)新人教版必修4)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 Theme parks(含解析)新人教版必修4的全部内容。
必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks李仕才一、阅读理解In the tiny village of Angelica, New York, the post office is more than a place to get mail or send packages. There you'll find the heart of this lovely community. It’s where villagers meet and greet friends.When Angelica's post office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s,a villager,Pat, came up with a plan to save it. “At Christmas time I would hear on the news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations," says Pat,“Why couldn't we do the same thing with Angelica?”Pat, who is an artist,created a postal cancellation (邮戳) design featuring an Angelica angel.She drew her angels in a traditional fashion and submitted her suggestion to the U.S. Postal Service。
高三英语人教版一轮复习训练必修四Unit5Themeparks
Unit 5 Theme parks单元知识检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Most members of the mittee were in favour of the suggestion;only a (少数)were against it.2.I bought a ring for my girlfriend as a (纪念品).3.Every (生物) has its own way of life.4.Stop living in a (幻想) world.You should be realistic.5.Every week goes by with some (进展) in technology.6.We have taken effective measures to (保护) our natural resources.7.The method you thought out just now is really very good,but I know this is not a (独一无二的) method to solve the problem.8.His grandma spent her life doing good (行为),and was respected by everyone in the village.9.The Silk Road has a (长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.10.Chaplin (挥舞)his stick in the air as he walked along the street.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.A few days after the interview, I received a letter offering me (admit) to the university.2.My sister works as a (translate) of technical texts.3.His son was a continuous source of (amuse) and delight to him.’s grandfather was one of the town’s first (settle).5.There are (vary) kinds of plants and animals in nature.6.A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities, where there are lots of (attract), like convenient transportation, more opportunities and better environment.7.When it es to (make) friends, you cannot be too careful.8.This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique our pany, and you can’t experience it in any other place.9.To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi advance and got up very early.10.I always wonder it is good or bad for college students to do parttime jobs.Ⅲ.短语检测1.Three days had passed before he (苏醒过来).His parents never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes.y I found a stranger (靠近) me,which made me a little nervous.3.If you want to see the film next Sunday,you’d better book the ticket (提前).4.He has been there many times. (难怪)he doesn’t approve of the plan to go there for holidays.5.Einstein (因……而出名) his Theory of Relativity.答案:1.came to life 2 ing close to 3.in advance 4.No wonder 5.was famous for Ⅳ.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.不管哪边赢,我都感到满意。
高考英语 一轮复习【同步练习】 Unit 5 Theme parks 课下作业 人教新课标必修4(创新方案)
20XX年高考英语一轮复习【同步练习】 Unit 5 Theme parks 课下作业、人教新课标必修4(创新方案)必修四 Unit 5 Theme parksⅠ.单项填空1.2010?河南省实验中学检测People choose to shop in the supermarket,for they take an interest in the of goods on offer.A.priceB.varietyC.valueD.amount解析:variety种类;多样性。
句意:人们之所以选择在超市中购物是因为他们对超市中提供的多样化的物品感兴趣。
答案:B2.The second quarter of the year saw a big in our grain production.//.gress//.se解析:C、D都是动词,故可以排除,B为不可数名词,不能和冠词连用,因此选择A项。
advance“提高”。
答案:A3.2010?济南外国语学校检测We need to examine all the costs in the project first //.cernedC.involvedD.lost解析:be involved in有关;涉及到。
句意:我们应该首先仔细考虑所有与这一项目有关的费用。
答案:C4.The West Lake is famous its beautiful scenery.A.asB.forC.inD.with解析:be famous for因为……而出名。
句意:西湖以美丽的景色而闻名。
答案:B5.Not only to stay at home,but also he was also forbidden watching TV.A.that he was forcedB.he was forcedC.was he forcedD.was forced he解析:句意:他不仅被迫呆在家中,还被禁止看电视。
2021版新高考英语人教版一轮基础练:Step 4 必修4 Unit 5 Word版含解析
温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,★答案★解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块。
核心素养增进对各地文化和习俗的了解, 丰富人文知识, 在旅行中重新认识自己, 学会用不同的视角看世界高考链接2018·全国卷Ⅰ·A; 2018·全国卷Ⅱ·A; 2018·全国卷Ⅲ·A; 2017·全国卷Ⅰ ·A;2017·全国卷Ⅰ·阅读填句Ⅰ. 话题与高考阅读理解(2018·全国卷Ⅲ·A)Welcome to Holker Hall&GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday—Friday(closed on Saturday) 11: 00 am—4: 00 pm, 30th March—2nd November.Admission ChargesHall&Gardens GardensAdults: £12. 00£8. 00Groups: £9. 00£5. 50Special EventsProducers, Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。
2021届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试:Book4Unit 5Word版含答案
Test for Unit 5, Book 4Winona1. Your dream will turn out to be a __________ if you don’t put them into practice.2. The museum was seriously damaged in the strong earthquake. Fortunately, most valuable pieces of relics on display were ______.3. Lying on the ______ bed tied between the two trees, the girl felt it very comfortable andentertaining.4. It’s interesting to see that all the buildings and even people’s way of life in this part of town ______ the style of the Tang Dynasty.5. The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the greatest _____ in Wuhan, drawing millions of tourists from different part of the world each year.6. Nowadays most traditional parks and museums in the city are open to the public day and night and ______ is free.7. It’s known to all that William Shakespeare’s plays occupies a(n) ______ place in the world of literature.8. In the Space-age park, the advanced technology makes space walking ______ for us who have no chance to experience it in real space.9. We should learn to prepare for everything ______. Just as the saying goes, the early birds catch the worm.10. Linda had been practicing very hard for it. ______ she did well and ranked 1st in the English contest.II. 完形填空〔共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分〕Not too long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest _11_ out of our Polynesian Village resort〔度假胜地〕at Walt Disney was asked how she 12 her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a (n) _13_ vacation, but was heartbroken about _14_ several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet_ 15 . At that moment she was particularly_ 16_ over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau , _ 17_ this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules _18_ lost photos in the park . _19 , the clerk at the front desk _20_ Disney’s idea of caring for our _21_ . She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of _22_ film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.Two weeks later the guest received a _23_ at her home .In it were photos of all the actors of our show, _24_ signed by each performer. There were also _25_ of the public procession〔游行队伍〕and fireworks in the park ,taken by the front-desk clerk in her own _26_ after work. I happened to know this _27_ because this guest wrote us a letter .She said that _28_ in her life had she received such good service from any business.Excellent_ 29_ does not come from policy (政策性的) handbooks .It comes from people who _30_ — and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.11. A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying12. A. expected B. realized C .paid D. enjoyed13. A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important14. A. taking B. dropping C. losing D. breaking15. A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded16. A. silly B. nervous C. calm D. sad17. A. when B. where C. as D. which18. A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping19. A. Excitedly B. Fortunately C. Therefore D. Quietly20. A. understood B. reminded C. trusted D. discovered21. A. workers B. guests C. managers D. clerks22. A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded23. A. film B. card C. camera D. packet24. A. frequently B. personally C. alone D. actually25. A. rules B. pictures C. handbooks D. performances26. A. case B. work C. time D. position27. A. story B. place C. photo D. show28. A. only B. almost C. never D. nearly29. A. advice B. experience C. quality D. service30. A. care B. serve C. like D. knowIII. 阅读理解〔共两节,每小节10分,总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕Most people, when they travel to space, would like to stay in orbit for a few days or more. And th is stands to reason, if you’re paying $20,000 for your trip to orbit! Strain order for tourism to reach its full potential there’s going to be a need for orbital accommodation---or space hotels. What would a space hotel actually be like to visit? Hotels in orbit will offer the services you expect from a hotel---private rooms, meals, bars. But they’ll also offer two unique experiences: impressive views---of Earth and space---and the endless entertainment of living in zero gravity---including sports and other activities that make use of this.The hotels themselves will vary greatly---from being quite simple in the early days to huge luxury structure at a later date. It’s actually surprising that as later as 1997, very few designs for space hotels were published. This is mainly because those who might be expected to design them haven’t expected launch costs to come down far enough to make them possible.Lots of people who’ve been to space have described vividly what it’s like to live in zero gravity. There are obviously all sort of possibilities for dancing, gymnastics, and zero-G sports. Luckily, you don’t need to sleep much living in zero gravity, so you’ll have plenty of time for relaxing by hanging out in a bar with a window looking down at the turning Earth below.Of course all good things have come to an end. Unfortunately, a nd so after a few days you’ll find yourself heading back enough you’ll be much more expert at exercising in zero gravity than you were when you arrived. You’ll be thinking how soon you can save up enough to get back up again---or maybe you should change jobs to get to work in an orbiting hotel.31. When traveling in space, most people would like to stay in orbit for a few days because_______.A. It is expensive to travel in spaceB. they would find the possible life in other star systemsC. they could enjoy the luxury of space hotelsD. they want to realize the full potential of tourism32. Which of the following is a unique experience that space hotels will offer?A. The gravitational pullB. The special views.C. The relaxation in a bar.D. The space walk.33. Which of the following is not discussed in the passage?A. When was the space traveling made possible?B. What are the unique experiences that space hotels will offer?C. Why were there not many published designs for space hotels?D. How can the travelers enjoy themselves in space hotels?34. This passage is mainly about ________.A. traveling in spaceB. the ways of living in space hotelsC. zero gravity and space hotelsD. the description of space hotels35. The word “launch〞in the second paragraph probably means ________.A. setting upB. sending upC. living inD. traveling around第二节〔共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最正确选项。
最新精编高中人教版高中英语高三英语一轮复习必修4 Unit 5单元检测卷及解析
Unit 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great________of goods.A.expression B.mixtureC.variety D.combination答案 C [考查固定短语。
a (great) variety of=varieties of各种各样的。
句意:越来越多的人到超市购物,因为超市能提供各种各样的物品。
]2.The UK________ Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a country famous________its history.(2012·北京市重点高中高三期中)A.consisted of,for B.consisting of, as C.consisting of,for D.consisted of, as答案 C [考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
consist of由……构成,不用于被动语态,故句中应用v.ing形式作后置定语;be famous for...以……而闻名;be famous as...作为……而闻名。
句意:英国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰构成,是一个以其历史而闻名的国家。
可知应选C项。
]3.You can't camp________you like these days.Many natural areas are now under protection.A.whichever B.wherever C.what D.when答案 B [考查状语从句引导词。
wherever引导让步地点状语从句,相当于no matter where。
句意:现在你不能想在什么地方露营都可以了,很多的自然地区都受到保护了。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案:必修四 Unit 5 Word版含答案
必修四Unit 5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516173)1.We have various(vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.2.Well preserved(preserve) in the nature reserve,pandas live a happy life.3.When the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.4.Venice is one of the great tourist attractions(attract) of the world.5.Sam has gained the admission(admit) to a famous company.6.The coastal areas have mild winters,but by contrast the central(center) plains become extremely cold.7.This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company,and you can't experience it in any other place.8.The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length.9.Deeds(deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.10.China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516174)1.Don't worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities. whomever→whoever2.He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.There→It3.He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.第二个as→for4.Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.Based→Basing5.In the near future,more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists. advance→advancesⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516175)1.作者给出了写那本书的各种理由。
人教版课标高中英语新教材选择性必修4 Unit 5单元练习题及答案(分层作业)
人教版课标新教材选择性必修4Unit 5 Launching your career单元练习题【必做题】I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
1. Being a freshman at university, your p__________ is to master the necessary knowledge and skills in your field which will prepare you for your future career.2. Laura has a__________ some insights into language education through her placement in the summer vacation.3. When you are looking for a job, you'd better check online whether the company you are applying for was ever __________ (控告) of failing to pay employees.4. Did you know that __________ (债务) limits not only the choices you can make in life but in your career as well?5. There are numerous reasons why some people are thinking of becoming ane__________ agent.II. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每项限用一次)。
1. Your life and career don't rely on the ideas ____________________ in your heads but your down-to-earth actions.2. Bob wanted to become a(n) ____________________ to help people find their lost kids.3. Women nowadays have to ____________________ both their careers and their families so they've got much pressure in life.4. He has a good sense of ____________________ and fairness so being a lawyer has always been his choice.5. Emerson refused to work for the ____________________ boss who tended to extend working hours without proper pay.III. 写出所给单词在各句中的词性及中文释义。
2019-2020学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版:必修5 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练
必修5 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空One of Fatah's close friends had several farms. One year due to __1__ economic conditions, people were suffering starvation. This man __2__ to give the harvest of one of his farms to the __3__. So he went to the square and announced that people could benefit from the __4__,if they were __5__,and that they could not take from the harvest more than what was __6__.The needy went there every day in large groups and benefited. The __7__ of the farm was so busy with his work that he didn't follow up (关注) closely on the __8__ of that piece of land. After he had __9__ all the other pieces of land, he __10__ this particular farm he had given as charity, and __11__ his servants to go and collect any dry grass, plants and __12__ that might have remained.To the great __13__ of the servants, they found that there __14__ remained a lot of crops that had not been harvested. When getting in the harvest, they all __15__ that the harvest of that piece of land exceeded (超过) that of all the other pieces of land that the man owned.__16__,while it was a common __17__ to leave the land without planting any crops the following year __18__ it could regain the minerals it had __19__,it was found that this piece of land had not lost anything at all, and it was __20__ to grow crops in the following year.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
【新步步高】高考英语人教版一轮复习必修4Unit5Themeparks习题.doc
Unit 5 Theme parksi •单项填空1 • Fd prefer to _____ my judgement until I find all the evidence・A.showB. expressC. pass D・ reserve解析考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我宁愿保留我的判断直到找到所有证据.reserve保存,保留;show出示;express表达;pass传递,传达。
根据句意可知,正确答案为D项。
答案D2.The UK ___ Great Britain and Norihem Ireland, is a country famous __ its history.A.consisted of; forB. consisting of; asC. consisting of; for D・ consisted of; as解析考查非谓语动词和固定搭配°consistof由……构成,不用于被动语态,故句中应用v.-ing 形式作后置定语;be famous for...以........ 而闻名;be famous as...作为.... 而闻名。
答案C3.You carft camp _______ you like these days.Many natural areas are now under protection.A- whichever B. wherever C. what D. when解析考查状语从句引导词。
wherever引导让步地点状语从句,相当于no matter where o 答案B 4・ The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _____ the season.A ・ whatever B. whereverC. whenever D・ however解析句意:无论什么季节,这位律师除了一套西装以外,很少穿其他的。
2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练必修4Unit5课下作业(一_三)含答案
必修4 Unit 5 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Housing price is going up rapidly in our community since it lies in the central (中心的) part of the city.2.His father is an advanced (高级的) teacher who works in a senior high school in our city.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.The theme (主题) of the show is environmental protection.4.Three years ago, a society was set up to preserve (保护) the endangered animal and plant life from dying out in this area.5.Some countries in Europe obtain a large amount of money from tourism (旅游业).6.As is known to all, everyone is unique (独一无二的) and you don't have to imitate others.7.The Silk Road has a length (长度) of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8.In my spare time, I often take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various (各种各样的) ball games.9.Plants will grow almost in any place where there is plenty of air, water, sunlight (阳光) and warmth.10.Thanks to science, we have learned to tell the difference between fantasy (幻想) and reality.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.Due to the local government's great effort, ❶tourism (tour) is booming in the ❷central (centre) part of this country.Many scenic spots are receiving an increasing number of visitors by lengthening the opening time and lowering the ❸admission (admit) charges.Many foreigners are coming here for ❹amusement (amuse), so introductions with the English ❺translation (translate) to the scenic spots are seen everywhere.2.Last weekend, we went on a tour of a neighbouring village, which was famous ❶for raising birds.In the middle of the village was a square modelled ❷after Times Square.It was about 40 metres in ❸length (long) and 30 metres in width.❹To our amusement, the birds were not scared of strangers at all.When we got close ❺to them, it seemed that they all came ❻to life.3.Wang Xizhi Park has many excellent exhibitions, most of ❶which are related to traditional Chinese culture.It is ❷more than a place for relaxation and amusement.You can also have fun ❸learning (learn) Chinese calligraphy and painting.Besides, whenever you are hungry, you can taste ❹whatever (what) food you like.Not only ❺does the food taste delicious, but it is cheap.❻No wonder it has earned itself a nationwide reputation.Ⅲ.语境改错1.文中共有5处错误,每句中最多有一处,请找出并改正。
高中新创新复习复习英语人教版习题必修4 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练含答案
必修4 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练(4篇阅读+1篇七选五,限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·长沙一模)In between running one of the world's largest charitable agencies and acting as Microsoft's technology advisor, Bill Gates manages to find time to read books, both long and short. Now Gates —who has been labeled a “greedy” reader — has released a list of his favorite books. All of the books are standout reads, according to the billionaire, most of which are focused on business and economy.Here are Bill's top four picks (with parts of his full review of each book).Business Ad v entures, by John BrooksBrooks' collection was published in 1969 and remains one of Gates' favorites. He re-read it again this year, labeling it the best business book he has ever read.“Shortly after we met, Warren Buffett lent me this collection of business articles from The Ne w Yorker from the 1950s and 1960s. I loved them as much as he did. Brooks' insights (洞察力) into business have aged beautifully, and they are as true today as ever.”Capital in the T w enty-First Century, by Thomas PikettyPiketty's novel hit the shelves in August 2013 and sparked much discussion concerning income inequality throughout this year. Gates also got to sit down with Piketty himself after reading the non-fiction work to discuss the topic.“As I told him, although I have concerns about some of his secondary points and policy prescriptions, I agree with his most important conclusions: inequality is a growing problem and governments should play a role in re ducing it.”Ho w Asia Works, by Joe StudwellStudwell's work, which was published in May 2014, addresses how countries such as Japan, South Korea and China have continued to achieve high growth, and why other countries have failed to do the same.“The agric ulture section of the book was particularly insightful. It provided ample food for thought for me as well as the whole Agriculture team at our foundation. And it left us thinking about whether parts of the Asian model can apply in Africa.”Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization, by Vaclav SmilSmil's books are a constant favorite of the Microsoft's founder — one of his books makes Gates' list almost every year. Making the Modern World came out late in 2013 and explores the global use of materials, from silicon to wood and plastic.“If anyone tries to tell you we're using fewer materials, send him this book. With his usual skepticism and his love of data, Smil shows how our ability to make things with fewer materials —say, soda cans that need less aluminum —makes them cheaper, which actually encouragesmore production.”语篇解读:本文介绍了比尔·盖茨喜欢阅读的四本关于商业和经济的书。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案:必修四 Unit 5 Word版含答案
必修四Unit 5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516173)1、We have various(vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.2、Well preserved(preserve) in the nature reserve,pandas live a happy life.3、When the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.4、Venice is one of the great tourist attractions(attract) of the world.5、Sam has gained the admission(admit) to a famous company.6、The coastal areas have mild winters,but by contrast the central(center) plains become extremely cold.7、This kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique to our company,and you can't experience it in any other place.8、The bridge being built now is 500 metres in length.9、Deeds(deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.10、China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516174)1、Don't worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities. whomever→whoever2、He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.There→It3、He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.第二个as→for4、Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.Based→Basing5、In the near future,more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists. advance→advancesⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516175)1、作者给出了写那本书的各种理由.(variety)答案:The author gave a variety of reasons for writing the book.2、难怪孩子们喜欢参观农场.(no wonder)答案:It's no wonder that the children love to visit the farm.3、他不仅说得更正确,而且说的更容易.(not only放在句首)答案:Not only did he speak more correctly but speaks more easily.4、想呆在宾馆的任何人都得自己付款.(whoever)答案:Whoever wants to stay in the hotel has to pay the bill by themselves.5、无论你去哪儿,你都会发现一些主题公园.(no matter where)答案:No matter where you go,you'll find some theme parks.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516176)Hearst CastleHearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark.It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947.In 1957,the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center,the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year.Guided Tours·Tour 1 is recommended for first-time visitors.It now includes the movie,Hearst Castle:Building the Dream.·Tour 2 gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors,Mr Hearst's private suite,the libraries,and the kitchen.·Tour 3 looks at the Castle's North Wing,guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte.·Tour 4 includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, the wine basement,and the Hidden Terrace.·The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have.Ticket PricesHearst Castle accepts VISA,MasterCard,American Express and Discover. Free day-use parking is available for automobiles,motorcycles,tour buses and recreational vehicles.Reservation(预订)InformationWhile tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival,tour reservations can be made online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445.See below for times.Visit for more information.[语篇解读]本文介绍了Hearst Castle这个旅游景点的相关信息.1、Who does Hearst Castle belong to at present?A、William Randolph Hearst.B、Julia Morgan.C、The Hearst Corporation.D、The state of California.【解析】:D[细节理解题.根据第一段中的“In 1957,the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.”可知选D.]2、If you are quite interested in wine,which tour will you choose?A、Tour 1.B、Tour 2.C、Tour 3.D、Tour 4.【解析】:D[细节理解题.根据第四种观光方式中的“the largest guest house,the wine basement,and the Hidden Terrace”可知选D.]3、If a couple take Tour 1 with their 5-year-old son,how much will they pay for the tickets?A、36.B、48.C、60.D、75.【解析】:B[数字计算题.根据Ticket Prices中Tour 1的一个成人的票价为$24可知,一对夫妇要花费$48,而成人带的孩子六岁以下的免费.故选B.]4、Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A、At 8 am on Monday in February.B、At 9 am on Sunday in March.C、At 7 pm on Friday in September.D、At 6 pm on Saturday in October.【解析】:B[细节理解题.根据第二个表格里的预订时间和日期可知选B.]Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516177)(2018·河南省实验中学检测)One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our family's bleakest(最令人沮丧的)、We were just little kids,and on Christmas Day my mom__1__us all around her to tell us,__2__,that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to__3__for our daddy.He was very sick.I don't remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother,crying__4__ a miracle(奇迹)、At that very moment,someone __5__loudly on the door.__6__him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father __7__as a minister.News had__8__ that we were in trouble,and his colleagues knew we needed some__9__.With all the excitement,even my dad,__10__in a blanket to keep warm,came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be__11__by good Samaritans(乐善好施的人)、The presents were unwrapped,and we girls __12__packages and found a doll each and four board games.What is__13__to me is that I don't even remember what sickness my father was suffering from.I__14__remember an evening of laughter and__15__.There were no expensive toys but__16__moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n)__17__time.They gave their time and their__18__to little children who needed to laugh.The most important things in life aren't things.And what about the true __19__of holidays? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs (搅动) our hearts,that isn't really a thing at all,but the smile on a child's face because we take a moment to hug or __20__ a tear.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.圣诞节前夜,母亲告诉“我们”,由于父亲卧病在床,所以今年没有圣诞礼物.但随后父亲的同事来看望父亲和“我们”,给“我们”带来了欢乐.通过这件事,作者向读者讲述了这样一个道理:生活的真谛是给别人带来快乐,帮助别人消除生活中的困难和不快.1、A.requested B、commandedC、gatheredD、recommended【解析】:C[根据该句中“all around her”可知,此处是指妈妈把“我们”聚在一起.C项意为“聚集”,符合语境.故C项正确.A项意为“请求”;B项意为“命令,指挥”;D项意为“推荐”,都与语境不符.]2、A.in tears B、in doubtC、in silenceD、in surprise【解析】:A[根据下文“He was very sick.”及“crying__4__ a miracle(奇迹)”可知.“我”的父亲病得很严重;由此可推知,母亲流着泪对“我们”说.这个圣诞节没有礼物.A 项意为“流着泪”,符合语境.故A项正确.B项意为“怀疑”;C项意为“沉默”;D项意为“惊讶”,都与语境不符.]3、A.apply B、prayC、payD、ask【解析】:B[根据下文“He was very sick.”可知,“我”的父亲病得很严重,所以“我们”要为他祈祷,希望他早日康复.B项意为“祈祷”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“申请”;C项意为“支付”;D项意为“询问”,都与语境不符.]4、A.to B、withC、forD、in【解析】:C[根据语境可知,父亲病重,“我们”生活困难,连圣诞礼物都没有,所以只能哭着祈祷奇迹的出现.C项意为“为了,为了得到”,符合语境.故C项正确.]5、A.knocked B、beatC、tappedD、struck【解析】:A[根据“on the door”可知,有人敲门.knock on the door为固定搭配,意为“敲门”.故A项正确.B项意为“敲门,打败”;C项意为“轻拍”;D项意为“撞击”,都与语境不符.]6、A.Fighting B、ShootingC、RunningD、Following【解析】:D[根据该句中的“was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base”可知,他后面跟着一队士兵.D项意为“跟随”,符合语境.故D项正确.A项意为“战斗”;B项意为“射击”;C项意为“奔跑”,都与语境不符.]7、A.charged B、existedC、governedD、worked【解析】:D[work as为固定搭配,意为“以……身份而工作”;根据语境可知,“我”的父亲曾在那个军队基地中担任部长.故D项正确.A项意为“收费,掌管”;B项意为“存在”;C项意为“统治”,都与语境不符.]8、A.expanded B、spreadC、distributedD、disappeared【解析】:B[根据语境可知.“我们”家生活困难的消息传到了父亲的同事那里.B项意为“传播”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“扩大”;C项意为“分发”;D项意为“消失”,都与语境不符.]9、A.confidence B、cheerC、trustD、wisdom【解析】:B[根据语境可知,听说“我们”生活困难的消息之后,父亲的同事认为:“我们”需要欢乐.B项意为“欢乐,加油”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“信心”;C项意为“信任”;D项意为“明智”,都与语境不符.]10、A.dressed B、attachedC、trappedD、wrapped【解析】:D[根据该句中的“in a blanket to keep warm”可知,“我”的父亲裹着毯子来保暖.D项意为“裹着”,符合语境.故D项正确.A项意为“穿着”;B项意为“贴上”;C 项意为“诱捕”,都与语境不苻.]11、A.persuaded B、savedC、taughtD、entertained【解析】:D[根据下文“remember an evening of laughter”可知.“我们”被这群善良的人逗乐了.D项意为“娱乐,逗乐”,符合语境.故D项正确.A项意为“说服”;B项意为“挽救”;C项意为“教”.都与语境不符.]12、A.discovered B、soughtC、unfoldedD、packed【解析】:C[根据下文“and found a doll each”可知,“我们”打开了礼物.C项意为“打开”,符合语境.故C项正确.A项意为“发现”;B项意为“寻找”;D项意为“打包”,都与语境不符.]13、A.strange B、frighteningC、usefulD、encouraging【解析】:A[根据该句中的“that I don't even remember what sickness my father was suffering from”可知,令“我”感到奇怪的是,“我”甚至不记得爸爸生的是什么病了,“我”只记得那天晚上的笑声和快乐.A项意为“奇怪的”,符合语境.故A项正确.B项意为“使惊恐的”;C项意为“有用的”;D项意为“鼓励的”,都与语境不符.]14、A.seldom B、justC、evenD、hardly【解析】:B[根据语境可知,“我”甚至忘记了爸爸生的是什么病,只记得那天的笑声和快乐.B项意为“仅仅”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“很少”;C项意为“甚至”;D项意为“几乎不”,都与语境不符.]15、A.happiness B、surpriseC、doubtD、anxiety【解析】:A[根据语境可知,此处所填词应与“laughter”并列.A项意为“幸福,快乐”,符合语境.故A项正确.B项意为“惊奇”;C项意为“怀疑”;D项意为“焦虑”,都与语境不符.]16、A.shocking B、pricelessC、worthlessD、beneficial【解析】:B[根据该句中的“There were no expensive toys but”及上下文语境可知,父亲的同事带来的快乐是无价的.B项意为“无价的”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“令人震惊的”;C项意为“不值钱的”;D项意为“有益的”,都与语境不符.]17、A.relaxing B、greatC、ordinaryD、tough【解析】:D[根据第二段中的“we were in trouble”并结合上文语境可知,“我们”家正处于困难时期.D项意为“艰难的”,符合语境.故D项正确.A项意为“放松的”;B项意为“伟大的”;C项意为“普通的”,都与语境不符.]18、A.praise B、treatmentC、attentionD、response【解析】:C[根据该句中的“their time and their”可知,此处所填词应与“time”相呼应,由此可知,他们投入了时间给了孩子们更多的关注.C项意为“关注”,符合语境.故C项正确.A项意为“表扬”;B项意为“对待”;D项意为“回答,响应”,都与语境不符.]19. A、theme B、spiritC、principleD、theory【解析】:B[根据下文“I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(搅动)our hearts”可知,“我”希望“我们”都能记住假期里发生的打动人心的事情,那才是假期的精神.B项意为“精神”,符合语境.故B项正确.A项意为“主题”;C项意为“原则”;D项意为“理论”,都与语境不符.]20、A.wipe away B、deal withC、write aboutD、burst into【解析】:A[根据上文中的“an evening of laughter”及“the smile on a child's face”可知.孩子们擦去脸上的泪水.A项意为“擦掉”,符合语境.故A项正确.B项意为“处理”;C项意为“书写”;D项意为“(情绪的)突然发作”.都与语境不符.]Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516178)I believe anyone can make themselves something good to eat.Cooking is a lot of easier for us than most of us st Sunday my parent were away on business.I left alone,with no one to cook for me.As I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal.Early in the morning I went to the market,buying some beefsteak and tomatoes and then came back.Before cooking,I put a few oil,salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together.When the pot was hotter enough I began to fry the steak.Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it.The food tasted deliciously!答案:。
2025版高考英语一轮基础练Step3以检测为载体提升语基能力必修4Unit5含解析新人教版
Unit 5Ⅰ. 微语法填空温馨提示: 加黑部分为复现前面学问1. The clown greeted the children in a special way and they were amused by his amusing performance in the amusement park. (amuse)2. In general, Tom always ranked first in his class, so he applied for admission to th e graduate program at Northwestern University but he wasn’t admitted into it at last. (admit)3. Finally we’ve succeeded through reform and opening up. We have mastered most of the advanced technologies and the people are advancing towards “Xiao Kang”, wh ich is likely to come in advance. (advance)4. There is a great variety of choices and brands and the prices vary according to the store and various periods of the year. (various)5. Some major tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are very attractive. (attract)Ⅱ. 微语法填空1. This mountainous village is famous for its beautiful scenery. There are varieties(variety) of attractions. If you want to go there, you should book tickets in advance.2. Whether you like or not, you must choose one from the four plans. Whichever you choose, you will carry it out immediately.3. I must admit being attracted(attract) by the program. Not only can it help me make new friends, but also broaden my horizons. It is no wonder that many more teens join it.4. I found it difficult to make myself understood(understand) when I first came to the USA, because my spoken(speak) English was a bit different from that of the native people.Ⅲ. 微语段填空1. When it comes to(当谈到)Hengdian, we all think of the Hengdian Film and TV City.Hengdian Yuanming Park is modelled after (依据……仿照) the old Summer Palace, which was famous for (因……而著称)its splendour. No wonder(难怪) it has been attracting so many tourists.2. Whether he is right or wrong(无论他是对的还是错的), we should admit that his efforts to preserve the old buildings(爱护古老建筑) are worth respecting. He not only(不仅)makes the old buildings come to life(复原活力), but also makes us familiar with (熟识)our traditional art of architecture.关闭Word文档返回原板块。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
必修4 Unit 5 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试)It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We __1__ the car and got out of it. I __2__ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a __3__,but it started to move. As we approached we __4__ that it was a small wounded dog.We were so moved by the __5__ that we decided to help the __6__ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some __7__ water for the dog in order to help him regain __8__.He was desperate __9__ while we were giving him the food and water he almost __10__ his head in them. Once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; __11__,he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. __12__,we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our __13__.Rapidly, we took him to the vet's for him to receive __14__ treatment. The vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been __15__ for days. He got out of the vet's office after 5 days of __16__,and we decided to look for a __17__ for him.He was finally __18__ by one of my dad's workers and is living __19__. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Everyone __20__ a second chance to be happy.语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。
通过这个故事,作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。
1.A.left B.parkedC.drove D.boarded解析:选B根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。
2.A.looked around B.came upC.passed by D.went away解析:选A作者环顾(looked around)四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。
pass by“路过,经过”;go away “走开,离开”。
3.A.plastic box B.rubbish binC.garbage bag D.metal can解析:选C作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了。
根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知,只有garbage bag和gray thing, dog 能联系起来。
4.A.remembered B.admittedC.expected D.realized解析:选D当作者和父亲走近时,他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。
remember“记得,记住”;admit“承认”;expect“期待,期望”;realize“意识到”。
5.A.scene B.viewC.condition D.situation解析:选A作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。
condition“状态,状况”;situation“情况,局面”。
6.A.lucky B.missingC.poor D.lovely解析:选C参见上题解析。
poor“可怜的,不幸的”。
7.A.pure B.saltyC.sweet D.delicious解析:选A作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。
8.A.power B.strengthC.energy D.spirit解析:选B参见上题解析。
power“动力”;strength“体力,力气”;energy“精力”;spirit“精神”。
9.A.even if B.as ifC.so that D.in that解析:选C前后句之间是原因和结果的关系,故用so that“因此,结果”引导结果状语从句。
in that“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
10.A.hurt B.abandonedC.shook D.buried解析:选D根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知,小狗非常需要食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。
11.A.therefore B.besidesC.instead D.however解析:选D小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得。
根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的however。
12.A.In the end B.At firstC.In fact D.At one time解析:选A最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。
in the end“最后”;at first“起初”;in fact“事实上”;at one time“一度”。
13.A.car B.companyC.home D.office解析:选A参见上题解析。
14.A.affordable B.freeC.immediate D.available解析:选C很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗。
affordable“负担得起的”;immediate“立即的,即刻的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。
15.A.continuing B.strugglingC.surviving D.starving解析:选D根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天”,故选starving“挨饿”。
上文的“He was desperate”也是暗示。
16.A.operation B.recoveryC.exercise D.adjustment解析:选B经过五天的恢复(recovery),小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。
17.A.hospital B.unitC.market D.family解析:选D参见上题解析。
18.A.supported B.adaptedC.received D.adopted解析:选D根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。
support“供养,支持”;adapt“适应”;receive“收到”。
19.A.happily B.positivelyC.easily D.simply解析:选A结合全文来考虑,这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故happily最契合全文主旨。
下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。
20.A.demands B.deservesC.allows D.shares解析:选B作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示:每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会。
demand“需要”;allow“允许”;share“分享”。
Ⅱ.语法填空(2018·青岛检测)Seeing the Great WallThe Great Wall __1__ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist __2__ (attract).Badaling is the most famous of the five sections __3__ lie near Beijing and can be accessed __4__ (easy). About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling. This well-preserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If you're looking for a __5__ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot __6__ (visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall __7__ (build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved __8__ the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the __9__.Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be __10__ (amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及其特色。