中考必考的固定搭配(word文档良心出品)
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、l、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watchingump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 aake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去udents planted trees along wachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask youbask sb向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sbdo 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixat the beginningof …… ……的起初;……的开始ad of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : Addaaar 在每年的这个时候be/feel confid/that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confidglish I feel that I can pabe + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg :ablg She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is ablg21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry w24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading bun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy w忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心be d…… 和什么不一样be famous for 以……著名befriendly to sb 对某人友好b自 eg :HBejing HBejing IBejing ? DBejing ?be full of 装满……的 be filledwith 充满 eg: the glass is full of waglass isfilled with wabe glad+to+do/从句be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour Engl2 be happy to do 很高兴做某事be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处be in good health 身体健康buble 处于困难中 eg :uble They ablbd in 对某方面感兴趣be lalate to 迟到 eg: Be lalass 上课迟到be like 像…… eg : I'm lbe mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定be on a v参观be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静b表**的缩写 eg: 陶陶俊杰bbed 生病在床bdo sth bb eg : I aubar that60 buble sb eg : I auble youbdoing sth 严于做某事 eg : He'beying nol2 bwith sb 对某人要求严格eg:udents awlves 这些学生对自己不严格bwith sb某方面对某人严格be supposed todo 被要求干什么be sure 表确定be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English wellbe su对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suad (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he canpa我相信他能通过考试be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pa我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 bd of + 名/动doing 害怕……bd to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My faused to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉be worth doing 值得做什么be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He waslate becauadabegin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game wg I begin to gbetween…and… 两者之间borrowb 向……借……lendb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed alent a( he lent me a0 bame(as) = not d(from) 表相同bother 打扰 bother sb to dg : I'bu ,but can you tell me to waa我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站blem has been botheringweeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend2 bd of 到……为止allsb sth eg : We call him old wangare 关心 eg : Don't you care abouuntry'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未atch up with sb 赶上某人at with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地进ver to 过up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流der + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Wder goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancingusic 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞decide to do sth 决定做某事do a survey of 做某方面的调查do b在……方面做得更好do wrong 做错Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……ach +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing10+doing喜欢102esca从……逃跑eg: Tave escaped犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103exdo sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : Tl is fa07 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the bg10完成+doing(名词)110b = bb 适合某人get to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing d2 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fget /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his badulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)get a part-time job= find a part-time jobget along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处getreadbe ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for maget sbuble 给某人麻烦get sb to d20 get…from… 从某处得到某物。
初中语文固定搭配归纳总结
初中语文固定搭配归纳总结固定搭配是汉语中经常出现的一种语言现象,它是由两个或多个词按照一定的语法规则相连,产生固定的用法和意义。
初中语文中,我们经常会遇到各种各样的固定搭配。
本文将对初中语文中常见的固定搭配进行归纳总结,以供学习参考。
一、名词+动词搭配1.与"说"相关的搭配:- 说笑:他们在一旁说笑着。
- 说谎:不要说谎,实话比谎言更有力量。
- 说教:不要老是对我说教,我知道自己的错了。
- 说服:他很快就说服了我,让我相信他的观点。
2.与"看"相关的搭配:- 看望:他经常去医院看望病人。
- 看不起:他看不起那些靠权势吃饭的人。
- 看不惯:他看不惯她的傲慢态度。
3.与"听"相关的搭配:- 听说:我听说他要去留学了。
- 听音乐:晚上,我喜欢静静地听音乐。
4.与"写"相关的搭配:- 写作:他正在进行一篇新的写作。
- 写照:这是他的一幅写照,他在学习上非常努力。
- 写字:她的字写得真工整。
二、形容词+名词搭配1.与"清"相关的搭配:- 清晨:清晨的第一缕阳光透过窗户洒进房间。
- 清爽:这杯柠檬水喝起来非常清爽。
2.与"美"相关的搭配:- 美丽:这个花园里有很多美丽的鲜花。
- 美妙:这个音乐会非常美妙。
3.与"快"相关的搭配:- 快乐:我们度过了快乐的时光。
- 快速:他的反应非常快速。
4.与"热"相关的搭配:- 热闹:这个地方非常热闹,人来人往。
- 热情:他是一个非常热情的人。
三、动词+名词搭配1.与"打"相关的搭配:- 打招呼:他见到我就热情地打招呼。
- 打电话:你需要打电话给他确认一下。
2.与"吃"相关的搭配:- 吃饭:我们一起去外面吃饭吧。
- 吃惊:听到这个消息,我吃惊不小。
3.与"读"相关的搭配:- 读书:他每天晚上都会花一些时间读书。
(完整版)初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳
初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家4.come in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
中考英语常考固定搭配
中考英语常考固定搭配01agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符;与…一致:His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合:Too much meat doesn’t agree with her.她不宜吃太多肉。
02hold on①抓着…不放;坚持:She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。
② [电话用语] 别挂断;等一下:Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03make up① [不用于进行时] 组成;构成:In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写;编造:At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆:They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
04pick up①拿起;拾起:The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了,我接了起来。
I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来,扔进垃圾桶。
中考英语必背固定搭配
中考英语必背固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越......3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的......6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with同…… 一道,伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8 as soon as 一......就......9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask...for… 向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14 at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始15 at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18 be + doing 表:(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配
九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配九年级英语复习资料:固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、ntie 、find 、feel 、listen t 、l at (感官动词)+d eg:I lie athing nes up2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越越怎么样3 a piee f ae =eas 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree ith sb 赞成某人all inds f 各种各样a ind f 一样6 all ver the rld = the hle rld 整个世界7 alng ith同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iill g alng ith u我将和你一起去the students planted trees alng ith their teahers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As sn as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as u an see 你是知道的10 as fr ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : as u fr b11 as sb fr sth 向某人什么12 as sb t d sth 询问某人某事as sb nt t d 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age f 在……岁时eg:I a sixteen I a at the age f sixteen14 at the beginning f …… ……的起初;……的开始1 at the end f +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end f the da 16 at this tie f ear 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel nfident f sth /that lause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I a / feel nfident f spen English I feel that I an pass the test18 be + ding 表:1 现在进行时2 将时19 be able t (+ v 原) = an (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able t sing She an sing20 be able t d sth 能够干什么eg :she is able t sing21 be afraid t d (f sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I’ afraed tg ut at night I’ afraidf dg22 be alled t d 被允许做什么eg: I’ alled t ath TV 我被允许看电视I shuld be alledt ath TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angr ith sb 生某人的气eg : Dn’t be angr ith e24 be angr ith(at) sb fr ding sth 为什么而生某人的气2 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as e 她和我一样高26 be ashaed t27 be aa fr 远离28 be aa fr 从……离开29 be bad fr 对什么有害eg : Reading bs in the sun isbad fr ur ees 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be brn 出生于31 be bus ding sth 忙于做什么事be bus ith sth 忙于……32 be areful 当心;小心33 be diff erent fr…… 和什么不一样34 be faus fr 以……著名3 befriendl t sb 对某人友好36 be fr = e fr 自eg :Heis fr Being He es fr Being Is he fr Being ? Des he e frBeing ?37 be full f 装满……的be filledith 充满eg: the glass is full f ater the glass isfilled ith ater38 be glad+t+d/从句39 be ging t + v(原)将时40 be gd at(+ding) = d ell in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be gd fr 对什么有好处eg : Reading alud is gd frur English42 be happ t d 很高兴做某事43 be helpful t sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading alud is helpful t u 大声朗读对你有好处Exerising is helpful t ur bad 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in gd health 身体健康4 be in truble 处于困难中eg : She is in truble The arein trnble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late fr = e late t 迟到eg: Be late fr lass 上迟到48 be lie 像…… eg : I’ lie ther49 be ad at 生某人的气0 be ade fr 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)1 be ade f 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)2 be nt sure 表不确定3 be n a visit t 参观4 be ppular ith sb 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静6 be shrt fr 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shrtfr 陶俊杰7 be si in bed 生病在床8 be srr t d sth be srrfr sb eg : I a srr fr u9 be srr t hear that60 be srr t truble sb eg : I a srr t truble u61 be strit in ding sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strit inbeing nles62 be strit ith sb 对某人要求严格eg: Se students are ntstrit ith the selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strit ith sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be suppsed td 被要求干什么6 be sure 表确定66 be sure f ding sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure f inning I a sure f learning English ell67 be sure f sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ sure f head (teaher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ suer that he anpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure t d sth一定会做某事eg: e are sure t pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试e are sure t learn English ell 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified f + 名/动ding 害怕……71 be terrified t d sth 害怕做某事72 be the sae as … 和什么一样73 be used t ding sth 习惯做某事eg: father is used t getting up earl 我爸爸习惯早He isused t sleeping in lass 他习惯上睡觉74 be rth ding 值得做什么7 be(feel) afraid t d sth 害怕做某事be afraid f sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 beause+句子beause f +短语eg : He as late beause he had a headahe He as late beause f his headahe 77 begin t d = start t d 开始做某事start…ith…=begin…ith… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the gae ith the sng I begin t g he78 beteen…and… 两者之间79 brr sth fr sb 向……借……lend sth t sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I brred a pen fr hi he lent a pen t e ( he lent e a pen80 bth = the sae(as) = nt different(fr) 表相同81 bther 打扰bther sb t d stheg : I’ srr t bther u ,but an u tell e t a t the statin我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the prble has been bthering e fr ees 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bthering e t l end hi ne82 b the end f 到……为止83 allsb sth eg : e all hi ld ang84 are 关心eg : Dn’t u are abut this untr’sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未8 ath up ith sb 赶上某人86 hat ith sb 和某人闲谈tae sb t + 地点带某人去某地87 e in 进88 e ver t 过89 e up ith 提出eg: an u e up ith a gd idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 uniate ith sb 和某人交流91 nsider + ding 考虑做什么eg : h nt nsider gingt lu zhu 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dane t 随着……跳舞eg : Shelies daning t the usi 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 deide t d sth 决定做某事94 d a surve f 做某方面的调查9 d better in 在……方面做得更好96 d rng 做错97 D n’t frget t d sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dn’t ind +ding /从句/名词不要介意……99 eah +名(单)每一个…eg : Eah student has an bs 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +ding101 en +ding喜欢102esape fr 从……逃跑eg: Theprisners have esaped fr the prisn犯人从监狱里逃跑出103expet t d sth 期待做某事104 fall dn 摔下fall ff 从哪摔下10 fall in lve ith sb/sth 爱上什么106 far fr 离某地远eg : The shl is far fr he107 find +it +ad +t d 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +ad 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the binteresting109 finish 完成+ding(名词)110 fit t sb = be fit fr sb 适合某人111 frget t d 没有做而忘了frget ding 做了而又忘了eg: Dn’t frget t ghe I frget lsing dr112 fr…t… 从某某到某某eg: Fre fr her113 get /have sth dn 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have hair ut我理了发(头发被剪了)T gt his bad tth pulled ut 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-tie b= find a part-tie b11 get alng ell ith sb = getn ell ith sb 与某人相处得好116 get alng ith sb = get n ith sb 与某人相处117 getread fr = be read fr为什么而准备eg : I get read fr athI a read fr ath118 get sb in t truble 给某人麻烦119get sb t d sth120 get…fr… 从某处得到某物。
中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总
中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总1、above all 首先,尤其2、add up 合计,加起来3、all but 几乎,除了4、all of a sudden 突然5、all over 遍及6、all right 行,可以7、all the same 仍然,照样8、at all costs 不惜一切代价9、at least 至少10、at most 至多11、at once 立即,马上13、back and forth 来回14、be aware of 意识到15、belong to 属于16、break away 挣脱17、by accident 偶然18、by all means 尽一切办法19、by chance 偶然20、by far 最21、by mistake 错误地22、by nature 天生23、by no means 决不24、by the way 顺便说一句30、day and night 夜以继日31、deal with 处理32、die out 灭绝33、do away with 废除34、drop by 顺便拜访35、each other 互相36、either…or… 或…或…37、even if 即便38、ever since 从那时起39、face to face 面对面40、fall asleep 睡着41、far from 远离42、feel like 想要43、for good 永久44、for ever 永远45、for instance 例如46、for sale 待售47、from now on 从现在起48、get along 进展,相处49、get away 离开50、get back 回来,恢复51、get down 下来52、get in 进入53、get off 下车54、get on 上车55、get up 起床56、give away 赠送57、give back 归还58、give off 发出59、give out 分发60、give up 放弃61、go after 追求62、go along 陪同63、go around 围绕64、go by 经过65、go down 下降66、go on 继续67、go out 出去68、go over 复习69、go through 通过70、go together 一起去71、hang on 继续等待72、have an effect on 对…有影响73、have got to 不得不74、hold on等一等75、in a row 连续76、in addition 另外78、in danger 处于危险中79、in debt 欠债80、in fact 事实上81、in front of 在…前面82、in half 成两半83、in memory of 纪念。
完整word版中考英语固定搭配大全,文档
一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth. 赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 恳求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决议做某事decidetodosth. 决议做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决计做某事expecttodosth. 等待做某事feartodosth. 惧怕做某事helptodosth. 协助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 预备做某事pretendtodosth. 伪装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 回绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth. 方案做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 盼望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹疑做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth. 厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 压服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。
中考英语常见固定搭配
中考英语常见固定搭配中考英语常见固定搭配1.做某事花费某人多少钱/多少时间It takes/took sb. +金钱/时间+ to do sth.=物+ costs/cost sb. +金钱/时间=人+ spend/spends/spent+金钱/时间+ on sth. / (in) doing sth.=人+pay/pays/paid +金钱/时间+for sth.例:It took me 100 yuan to buy this T-shirt.= This T-shirt cost me 100 yuan.= I spent 100 yuan on this T-shirt.= I spent 100 yuan in buying this T-shirt.= I paid 100 yuan for this T-shirt.2.①对某人来说做某事(不)怎么样It is (not) + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.(important/difficult/necessary/ easy…)例: It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。
②It is + adj.(表人物性格品质的形容词) + of sb. + to do sth( kind/ nice/ polite/ good/ clever/ stupid/ silly/ honest/ brave of…) 例: It is very nice of you to help me with my English.你帮助我学习英语真是太好了。
3.玩的愉快/ 做某事很开心Have a good/ wonderful/ great time (doing sth.)!= Have fun ( in doing sth.) = enjoy doing sth.例: I often have a great time travelling with others.我和别人一起旅行总是很开心4.与……不同be different from例: My opinion towards surfing on the Internet is completelydifferent from others. 我对上网的观点与他们完全不同。
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1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3) regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4) try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth 做好做某事5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sbprovide sth for sb=provide sb with sth offer sb sth=offer sth to sb6. Be 动词结构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……感兴趣be excited about 对…感到兴奋be angry with sb 对…生气be mad at对…生气be friendly to 对…友好be pleased with 对…满意be satisfied with对…满意be famous for 以…闻名be famous as 作为…而闻名be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict in/about sth 对某事要求严格be afraid of 害怕..be afraid to do 害怕去走某事be worried about =be anxious about 担心.. be glad to do 乐意去做…be from = come from 来自be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害be good at = do well in 擅长be able to do 能够7.Go , get……结构go go bed 睡觉go to sleepgo to school 上学go home 回家go fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over 复习get over 克服get in 进入,收集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达reach arrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a cold感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk =take a walk 散步make friends (with)与……交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after =take care of照管,照看,look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心,小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着……put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发send for 派人去请take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出,取出take down 拿下take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧张take away 拿走take off 脱下,起飞,休假day off / have off 休假take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)turn down (把音量)调低turn up (把音量)调高turn in 交出,上交turn…into…变成turn…over把……翻过来at once 立刻at last 最后at first 起先,首先at the age of…在……岁时at the end of…在……之末by the end of…到……底为止at the beginning of…在……之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午in the day 在白天in all 总共in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in time 及时on time 准时in public 公众,公开地in order to 为了……in front of 在……前面in the front of在……(包含)前面in the end 最后,终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离by the way 顺便说in the way 挡道的in this way 用这种方法on one's way 在去…的路上in a way 某种程度上a piece of 一张(一片,块)a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a box of 一盒a bottle of 一瓶a set of 一套a group of 一队,一组,一群a kind of 一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不同型号的a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day 日复一日day by dayup and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天8.其他固定搭配laugh at 嘲笑be used to doing习惯于used to do sth 过去常常use sth to do sth 用…来做某事be used for doing用…来做某事be used to do 被用来做某事wake…up唤醒work out 算出hurry up 赶快,快点think about 考虑……think of考虑……worry about = be worried about= be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听说hear from 收到……来信instead of 代替……with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of …在……的帮助下to one's surprise 出乎某人意料的just now/then 刚才/那时late on 过后,后来work /study hard 努力学习(工作)come out 出来,出版wait for 等待do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽In the hospital 在医院In hospital 生病住院了keep up with 跟上……be different from 与…不同three minutes' walk 三分钟走路路程so far 目前catch the early bus 赶上最早的巴士It takes sb some time to do sth 花某人一些时间做某事sb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth某人花费时间、金钱做某事hundreds / thousands /millions of上百的/上千的/上百万计的..three hundred/ thousand/ million …。