雅思听力场景词汇

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雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳

雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳

雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
指路,指示方向描述人的'外表,衣着 be far form
距离某处近 gender
性别 be nearby
距离某处远 Hair color
头发颜色 go straight across/to/through
径直走过/向/过 Bald
秃头 cross
穿过(某条街道) Beard
落腮胡 be next to
紧邻 Moustache/mustache
上唇上的小胡子 turn left/right
左转/右转 Wearing glasses
戴眼镜 go up/down
向上(北)向下(南) Contact lenses
隐形眼镜 go back/back/back up
向回走 top
上衣 go east/west/south/north
向东/南/西/北 Pullover
套头毛衣 go on/alongtill you meet
沿一直走,直到 Be in red/green/dark
身着红/绿/黑色衣服 be on sbs lest/right
在某人的左边/右边 Suit
(男)西服;(女)套装 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 Wear/be in tie
戴领带 directly opposite
和.相对 Swearter
套头衫,运动衫 be located behind/in front of
坐落在的前面/后面 Slim。

雅思听力_听力常用场景词

雅思听力_听力常用场景词

雅思听力_听力常用场景词熟读多一点雅思听力中常考的场景词对你在雅思听力考场上会有很大帮助哦。

小编为你整理好常用词,你一定要好好利用。

low impact 小冲击alternative energy 新能源roads and bridges 路和桥high absence rate 高缺席率persuasive writing 说服性文章academic essays 学术论文code 密码ocean conditions 海洋调节maximum 最大的study ability 学习能力simple memories 简单回忆information sector 信息部门digital store 数码商店coconut 椰子mould 模具machinery 机械化的elastic 有弹性的volcanic dust 火山灰bar code 条形码climate change 气候变化learning difficulty 学习障碍reading difficulty 阅读障碍low nutrition 缺乏营养desert habitat 沙漠栖息地no change 无变化extra resources 额外资源vertical 垂直的private property 私人财产accountable 有责任的fruit growing 果树栽培specialized software 专业软件chewing gum 口香糖water pipes 水管big company 大公司decisions 决定action plan 行动计划window glass 窗玻璃road building 道路建设knife handle 刀柄seasona l季节的olive oil 橄榄油goat skin 山羊皮herds 群clay 土high temperatures 高温度eco-cement 生态水泥land bridge 陆桥nuts 坚果arrows 箭头spears 矛fresh meat 鲜肉concentrated 注意的shipping 运输segments 部分food intake 食物摄入eating pattern 吃饭习惯transport museum 交通博物馆germs 细菌water tanks 水箱government election 政府选举car tax 购车税corn 玉米insects 昆虫coastline 海岸线textile factory 纺织工厂reliable 可靠的critical 批判的/核心的cognition 认识emotion 感情intelligence 情报/智力connected 连接的self-centered 自我的passive 消极的/被动的tea tree oil 茶树油lid 盖子gravity 重力stems 根茎obstacles 困难mechanism 进程/机械装置seminar 研讨会drought 干旱erosion 腐蚀digestion 消化carbon dioxide 二氧化碳global warming 全球变暖furniture 家具retail 零售maturity 成熟online service 在线服务postal 邮政的self-evaluation 自我评估further training 进阶训练internal flight 国内航线traffic flow 车流量random 随机的cost-effective 性价比高的navigate 航行genetic 基因的density 密度triangle 三角cliffs 悬崖short stroke 短笔画(写字)large-scale housing 大面积住房区域group meeting 团队会议comprehension 理解standard feedback 标准反馈irrigation 灌溉contaminants 污染物protective clothing 保护衣物mission statement 任务清单training session 训练阶段soil damage 土壤损害broken axe 坏的斧子fish bones 鱼骨soldiers 士兵concrete 混凝土triangle-shaped 三角形的absence rate 缺席率lifespan 寿命green tax 环保税sleeping disturbance 睡眠障碍therapy 疗法public square 广场feeding time 喂食时间temperature 温度fluids 液体kidney 肾sustainable 可忍受的vertical cabin 垂直座舱portable 便携的ask for apology 寻求道歉excitement 激动voices and faces 声音和脸mammal 哺乳动物breathe 呼吸heart rate 心率red blood cell 红细胞Indian tribes 印第安部落grain pattern 谷物图案prime motivation 主要动机streets and roads 街道和道路pollutants 污染物guidelines 方针政策forest planet 森林星球mapping 制图calculator 计算器exploration 探索toothache 牙痛natural fibre 天然纤维melting pot 熔炉carbon mining 碳矿fishing lesson 钓鱼课程known world 熟悉的世界silver coins 银币Roman emperor 罗马皇帝social conformity 社会从众性pirates 海盗law firm 律师事务所powder 粉cosmetics 化妆品carpets 地毯tunnel 隧道packaging 打包worms 虫子odor 气味butterflies 蝴蝶bacteria 细菌protein 蛋白质migration 迁徙morality 道德situational 环境造成的aspirations 渴望amber 琥珀reflective practice 应激训练tolerance 容忍contribution 贡献humidity 潮湿度habitat loss 栖息地丧失rich experiences 丰富经历barrier 阻碍tuna 金枪鱼gill 鳃zero noisy 无噪音的durable contracture 持久性痉挛land resources 陆地资源cables 电缆fish farming 养鱼业hospitality industry 酒店管理oyster 牡蛎time and sequence 时间和顺序guessing 推测relaxation 放松language barrier 语言障碍concentration 注意力literacy 读写能力wealthy people 富有的人们food prices 食物价格predators 捕食者molt 脱毛diversity 多样性cement 水泥presence rate 出勤率cognitive 认知的peers 同龄人rationally 理性的willing 意愿的instinct 天性/本能reward 报酬boiler 水壶direct route 直接路线tracking devices 跟踪设备operation manager 执行经理monument 纪念堂fish hooks 鱼钩rare glass 稀有玻璃drawback 缺点obligation 义务responsibility 责任cooperation process 合作过程social glue 社会粘性rags 破布rainbow 彩虹desert 沙漠lizard 蜥蜴carpet case 地毯hand torch 手电筒。

雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义

雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义

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单‎间公寓singl ‎e bedro ‎o m 单人间‎doubl ‎e bedro ‎o m 双人间‎(单床) twin room 双人间(两个床) bedsi ‎t / bedsi ‎t ting ‎ room单间(卧室兼起居‎室)livin ‎g room 客‎厅 share ‎d kitch ‎e n 公用厨‎房 bathr ‎o om 浴室‎(带厕所)showe ‎r space ‎淋浴室 garag ‎e 车库 study ‎书房 store ‎r oom 储‎藏室 laund ‎r y room 洗‎衣房entra ‎n ce hall / lobby ‎ / foyer ‎大厅 court ‎y ard 庭‎院 basem ‎e nt 地下室 fire door / fire escap ‎e 安全出口‎corri ‎d or / hallw ‎a y / porch ‎ / aisle ‎ 走廊slopi ‎n g ramp 斜‎坡 balco ‎n y 阳台 fount ‎a in 喷泉‎ Foodrefre ‎s hmen ‎t 茶点 speci ‎a l food / dieta ‎r y requi ‎r emen ‎t 对于食物特‎殊要求veget ‎a rian ‎ / veget ‎a ble only / vegan ‎ 素食的no red meat (印度人)不吃牛羊肉‎ break ‎f ast lunch ‎ dinne ‎r meal brunc ‎h 早午饭 estat ‎e 房产 房屋结构mulli ‎o ned windo ‎w 直棂窗 wall 墙‎壁 ceili ‎n g 天花板‎ roof 屋‎顶 sun sheet ‎阳光板skyli ‎g ht 天窗 switc ‎h 开关gate / door 门‎ doorb ‎e ll 门铃‎ peeph ‎o le 猫眼‎ fence ‎ 篱笆chimn ‎e y (stack ‎)烟囱(管) tile 瓦‎片 brick ‎砖头Facil ‎i ty / Equip ‎m ent / Appar ‎a tus 设备close ‎ circu ‎i t telev ‎i sion ‎ / video ‎surve ‎i llan ‎c e 闭路电视监‎控系统 air condi ‎t ione ‎r / condi ‎t ioni ‎n g (中央)空调 heate ‎r / stove ‎ / radia ‎t or 取暖器 firep ‎l ace 壁‎炉 heati ‎n g 取暖 stuff ‎y 空气不流‎通 airy 通‎风的 venti ‎l atio ‎n 通风 stair ‎楼梯 escal ‎a tor 自‎动扶梯 lift / eleva ‎t or 电梯‎ ladde ‎r 梯子 pool 水‎池 paddi ‎n g pool 戏‎水池rubbi ‎s h / dust / conta ‎m inan ‎t 垃圾 decor ‎a tion ‎装饰 unfur ‎n ishe ‎d 没有配家具‎的 cream ‎奶油(色) 客厅carpe ‎t / rug 地毯‎ lamp 灯‎ cushi ‎o n 垫子 firep ‎l ace 壁‎炉 table ‎桌子cha ‎i r 椅子 sofa / couch ‎沙发 coffe ‎e table ‎咖啡桌 armch ‎a ir 扶手‎椅 stere ‎o syste ‎m 立体声 telev ‎i sion ‎电视digit ‎a l TV set 数字‎电视 perso ‎n al compu ‎t er 个人‎电脑 (ceili ‎n g) fan 吊扇‎卧室bookc‎a se书橱‎cabin‎e t橱柜wardr‎o be衣柜‎close‎t衣橱Queen‎Size / King Size(超)大床doubl‎e decke‎r / bunk bed双层‎床bed linen‎床上编织品‎pillo‎w (case) 枕头/枕套sheet‎床单mattr‎e ss 床垫blank‎e t 毛毯curta‎i n 窗帘厨房gas cooke‎r煤气灶utens‎i ls器皿‎spoon‎勺子kettl‎e壶子pot罐子‎jar缸water‎pipe水‎管runni‎n g water‎自来水dishw‎a sher‎洗碗机squee‎z er榨汁‎机micro‎w ave oven 微波炉toast‎e r吐司机‎,烤面包机refri‎g erat‎o r / fridg‎e / freez‎e r 冰箱卫生间showe‎r淋浴头mirro‎r镜子basin‎脸盆batht‎u b浴缸deter‎g ent 清洁剂soap肥‎皂shamp‎o o香波spong‎e海绵toile‎t厕所,马桶lotio‎n洗液towel‎毛巾mop拖把‎broom‎扫帚razor‎/ shave‎r (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer‎烘干机vacuu‎m clean‎e r吸尘器‎washi‎n g machi‎n e 洗衣机water‎heate‎r热水器ashtr‎a y烟灰缸‎Occup‎a ncy占‎据Trave‎l ling‎旅游Gener‎a ljourn‎e y / trip / tour / trave‎l旅游trave‎l agenc‎y旅行社passe‎n ger旅‎客guide‎导游,指南membe‎r ship‎会员资格recre‎a tion‎/ enter‎t ainm‎e nt娱乐‎packa‎g e tour团‎队游free tour自‎由行busin‎e ss trip出‎差mid-range‎中距离(旅游)机场场景econo‎m y / touri‎s t class‎经济舱busin‎e ss class‎商务舱first‎/ VIP class‎头等舱one-way ticke‎t单程票round‎-trip / retur‎n ticke‎t往返票layov‎e r / stopo‎v er中途‎停留non-stop fligh‎t直达航班‎conne‎c ting‎-fligh‎t转机airpo‎r t tax机场‎税duty-free shop免‎税店exces‎s charg‎e超重vacan‎t seat空‎座desti‎n atio‎n目的地termi‎n al终点‎站notic‎e board‎通知板fare票‎价extra‎charg‎e / surch‎a rge附‎加费air host / hoste‎s s空中先‎生(小姐)groun‎d stewa‎r d地勤stewa‎r d/stewa‎r dess‎男(女)乘务员seat reser‎v atio‎n/ assig‎n ment‎/ arran‎g emen‎t定座fulli‎n g-booke‎d满了under‎n eath‎/ under‎s ide / 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雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力背景词汇雅思考试常考的十种场景1.租房场景首先辨别是租房还是买房。

For lease, for rent 出租与for sale出卖房子的类型有:公寓flat, apartment, 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) , 学生旅店student hostel, 青年旅店youth hostel ,还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay.一般房子有的家电或设施有:炉子stove, 冰箱fridge, 微波炉microwave oven, 洗衣机washing machine, 空调air-conditioner, 电风扇electric fan, 冷却器电暖炉radiator, 电炉electric stoves ,床上用品及其他物品有:枕头pillow, 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen, 被单被褥sheet, 床垫mattress, 毯子blanket, towel 手巾毛巾,窗帘curtain,地毯carpet房子位置:Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane 小路\巷, Avenue 大道门厅的叫法:hall, lobby, porch 阳台balcony,睡房bedroom, 厨房kitchen,租房的规律为:离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方:not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near theairport, noisy, shared kitchen, insects, a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy,have to prepare some repellant 令人厌烦,insects haunting. 闹昆虫电话询问看房子常用语:Is it available now? when will it be available?.()Is there a telephone? How far is it from…….? Is it furnished?What is the rental price? How is it cooled /heated?Furnished:意为配备了家具。

雅思听力场景 词汇(精华)

雅思听力场景 词汇(精华)

UNIT1 租房场景考点1:人名1.George. W. Bush2.Helen3.Ana, Anna4.Richard5.Kevinls7.John8.Smith9.Thompson, Thomson考点3:租房类型1.Accommodation2.shared accommodation3.hall of residence4.dormitory/ dorm5.House6.flat/ apartment7.studioHome stay /host family:●vegetarian(vegetable 生活单调的/植物人) vegan(严格的素食主义者) ●house rules: No smoking indoors (Non-smoking area/smoking area)●Pet cat, dog, goldfish●Problems: leaking漏水(waste pipe)●broken/flicker light(灯闪)●no burglar alarm没有防盗铃●cockroach蟑螂考点4:租房地点1.City centre2.Downtown3.an urban area4.Suburb5.Country6.rural area考点5:租房房屋1.Single room2.Twin room3.double room4.Two-bedroom5.Triple room6.bed-sit7.living room8.sitting room9.Lobby10.Balcony11.Porch12.Corridor13.Aisle14.Basement15.Attic考点6:家庭部件1.Alarm/smoke alarm2.Kettle3.Coffee maker4.Fridge/freezer5.Toaster6.Microwave oven7.vacuum cleaner8.Desk9.stair10.Night table11.Wardrobe12.cupboard13.water heater and radiomp16.Radiator17.Central heating18.Air conditioner19.sink 洗碗池20.utensil 器皿21.toilet 马桶22.curtain 窗帘23.towel 毛巾考点7:周边环境1.Parking space2.Nearby park3.Railway station4.Underground5.Subway6.Tube7.Metro考点8:租房评价1.Maintenance : roof2.Flicker 闪烁3.Torn 撕碎,撕裂4.No lock5.Electrician/plumber/carpenter6.Noisy7.Concentration8.Frequency of buses9.No big store10.Inconvenient shopping11.Temperature of room考点9:流程1.accommodation office2.student counselor/consultant/adviser3.house agency/estate agency/estate properties/real estate propertiesndlord /landlady /tenant5.Application form6.Reference letter from employer/professor7.Passport/Visa8.identification card9.driver’s license10.Letter from bank11.Lease12.Move-in notice13.Notice of moving-in14.Length of time考点10:租金1.Rent (rate)/extra charge2.monthly payment3. A water/electricity/laundry/gas/phone bill4.Check5.credit card Debit card6.insurance7.Expensive/reasonable8.The price ranges from-toGeorge. W. Bush Helen Anna Richard Kevin Mills John Smith Thompson, ThomsonAlex Weiss 人名Anita 女名Anna Grieg 女名Anu Bhatt 印度女名Ben Ludlow 人名Caroline n.卡罗琳(女子名)Greie(or Griek) 人名Grouches 人名Helen 海伦(女子名)Hewiwt 姓Hiroko 浩子(日本女名)Ian 伊恩(男子名)Isambard Kingdom Brunel 伊萨姆巴德·金德姆·布鲁内尔Jenny Collins 人名Jerry Northwaite 男名John 约翰(男子名)John Lee 约翰(男子名)John Wright 男子名Kahn 人名Kahn 姓Keiko Yuichini 日本女学生名Kevin 凯文Kira 人名Mardie 人名(与Mardy同音) Mehta 玛莎(印度姓)Michelle Trager 人名Murray Atkins 人名Paul Smithers 人名Paynter 裴恩特(姓)Penny 女名,Penelope的昵称Peter 人名Peter Smith 人名Peter Wisborough 人名Rigby 女名Roche 姓Rogala 姓Sally 萨利(女子名)Sara 莎拉(女子名)Spiro 姓Steven 史蒂文(男子名)Taber 姓Thomson 汤姆逊(男子名)Urwin 姓Waddell 姓Walsham 人名Waverlint 人名Weiss 姓William Withering 威廉威瑟琳(1741-1799) Wright Brothers 莱特兄Yentob 姓Lane 小巷Street 大街Road 路Avenue 大道Drive 路Square 广场Street names Count in IELTSBank 2Bridge 2Lake 2Green 5Hill 2Queen 4Upland 1Long 1Cross 1South 1North 7Beach 1Park 6West 3Forest 1Fox 1Main 1Mile 1New 1Gold 1University 1Church 1Eagle 1Red 1River 1Names to remember by heart 32 Bank StreetBank House11 Bridge StreetNo.16 Bridge RoadWest Lake11 Lake Avenue Greenwood Garden Greenway124 Green Street53 Green StreetGreen Street8 Hill Road15 Station AvenueQueen64 Queen Avenue Queensland17 Upland Road40 Long Road95 Cross StreetSouth Coast42 South Street74 North RoadNorth ParkNorth Bay48 North Avenue12 North LaneNorth London6 Beach Road65 Park RoadHowells, Park Street84 Park RoadCentral ParkPark SquareNorth ParkWest LakeWest AvenueForest RoadFox LaneMain RoadMile HouseNew StreetNo.2 Gold StreetUniversity DriveChurch Road21A Eagle RoadRed HouseRiver of ViewNames will be spelt in the recordingNorthwaite7401 West Mansfield Avenue15 Campton Street18 Kays Street59 Franklyn Avenue6 Devon RoadAmyesAcaciaClark HouseCooma HouseCoteheleGroucho’sHilldunne RoadKerkeWalkeyWaverton地名U.KEngland London Liverpool Manchester Sheffield Birmingham Leeds Belfast Scotland Glasgow Edinburgh CardiffAustraliaCanberra Queensland Brisbane Perth Sydney Adelaide MelbourneU.S.AWashington New York Boston Atlanta Seattle Los Angeles/L.A. San Francisco Chicago HoustonCanadaOttawa Toronto MontrealInternational student account / Passport accountCurrent accountDeposit/Saving accountInvestment accountJoint accountDepositPay-in slip/ withdraw slipWithdrawMoney transfer/ transactionMake paymentSort CodeAccount NumberCard NumberValid FromExpires EndBranchATM/ CashpointPin/ password/codetop-up (充值)ReceptionCashierOnline banking / telephone bankingBankerCredit / Debit cardOverdraw / OverdraftBank statementCredit (Pay - in) / Debit (Pay - out)Balance of accountExchange / exchange rateCheque /CheckAmount in figures / wordsMortgage / LoanPay by installmentMonthly, Weekly, Daily, Annually,Interest rate;Charge ;Fee;Refund●Investment bank & Savings bank●Savings account●Check account●Current account●Deposit account●open an account●Personal information●Interest rate●service charge●ATM=teller●password/code●draw/withdraw●Deposit●traveler’s check/ cheque 旅行支票coin 硬币●penny 便士nickel(美、加)的五分硬币●dime(美、加)的十分硬币unit 货币单位●value/worth 面值ounce 盎司1/16 磅●commercial/merchant bank 商业银行full refund 全额偿还●extension 延期overdraw/overdraft 透支●rebate 回扣payday 发薪日●pay slip/envelop 薪水单● a princely sum●(an excessive amount)巨款●mortgage 抵押by installment 分期付款●apply for/grant__a loan 申请/批准贷款●debt 债务collateral 担保物●fill out/in 填写●chequebook/checkbook 支票簿Advertisement -Vacant position Resume-be entitled to a job interview ReceptionistInterviewer/intervieweeFull-time/ Part-time jobAcademic background ExperiencedPersonalityEnjoy working with people CertificateQualificationholidayfull timepart timeweekdayweekendlunch time/hour8 hoursthroughout the yearover 3 hourscaféshop/storenurseryhoteljob centermain hall/canteenmanager’s officefront deskpetrol stationfactorybakerysupermarketassistantsupervisorwaitressreceptionistdrivermanagerdesigneraccountantengineerdirectorcamera manproducersocial workertutorsalary/wagetaxinsurancePaid vacationfree transportationOpportunity for promotionTraining sessionbed sheetFridgedesk lampwall wheelArmchairQueen(Queen Size,King Size)Doublemirror insideregion,town,concert room,pink area,near the lake,India,library,car park,Fox,town hall,Park,Station,castle,art gallery/centre,waterfall,cave,beach,café with sea food,concert hall,restaurant,fringe stage,main stage,exhibitor entrance,theatre agriculture fair,picnic,performance/songs,fishing technology,chorus,reward,documentary,standard,traditional,music-finding of a band,computer games,radio programme,video,concert,meet herbalist,check the website,a free hour with training,general training,weight training,aerobic training,Squash,dance studio,adviser,rock climb,online shopping,special offers,orchestra,chess club,walking,face painting,basket weaving,singing,dancing,explore art ,craft fair,woodley exhibition,art exhibitionoil painting,pottery,leaflet,sculpture,wood carving,shark,piano,guitar,drum,cutlery,napkin,vegetarian food ,tea and coffee,refreshment,violinpositive,negativefancy dress,police helicopter,certificate,camera,pencil,worksheet,reference number,suitable clothes,Jacket and shoes,different weather condition ,timing ,Lead,Sheet,Horse hair,rubber,arm badge,ambulance,in emergencies,climate,rural,shade,noise family ticket, book in advance,extra,yellow ticketart exhibition,theme garden,dinosaur,sea festival,art trip,drama workshop,outdoor activities,planning meeting,comedy,late 60s‘●Various Department Library●Main Library●Microfilm Library●CD-ROM Library (注意大小写)●Specialist Library考点1:办卡要求Need to bring:Passport/ Passport-size photoStudent cardDriving licenseIdentificationRegistration feeDepartmental address考点2:借书程序与要求咨询与还书:rmation desk17.Reception desk18.Loan desk19.Enquiry desk租借时间与数量考点3:馆内设施介绍●Media centre●Book shop●Satellite TV station●Reading and speaking section●Copier (price per page, price of paper and location) ●Computer考点4:书籍种类介绍●Books:●Fiction●Reference book●Textbook/ Course book●Company annual report●Trade journals●Newspaper●Magazine (current/ back issues)●Cassettes●Videos/ Videotapes (animals and television drama) ●DVD films常用词汇:●Renew●Date of expiry●Overdue●Out of loan●Reserve●Loan period●Extension新生入学场景考点1: 校方工作人员教职员工●Principal/President校长●dean系主任,院长●Director of Studies 督学●Lecturer 讲师●coordinator课程协调人/班主任●Support Tutor指导老师教务:●adviser /tutor/mentor导师●professor 教授●assistant professor 助理教授●associate professor副教授●TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教其他事务:●student/school counsellor辅导老师●centre manager 中心主任●administration officer 管理人员●security officer 安保人员考点2:设施1. 教学设施●The School of Law法学院●divisions/departments系●law faculty法律系/学院●laboratory/lab实验室●teaching building 教学楼/教室楼●lecture theatre阶梯教室●Chemistry lab 化学实验室2. 学生事务●student Union 学生会●New Students Enrolments新生报道处●society 学生社团●club 学生俱乐部●student service 学生服务社●student information desk 学生信息咨询台●enquiry desk 咨询处3. 校园生活(Life in campus):●common room/house公共休息室●canteen食堂●dining hall食堂●cafeteria 自助餐厅●accommodation 住宿●self access room 自习室●parking lot/area 停车场●administration/Admin Office管理/行政办公室●gymnasium/gym体育馆●Recreation Centre 娱乐室●nursery 托儿所●medical services 医疗服务●media center 媒体中心●bank 银行●resource room 资料室●embassy 大使馆考点3:选课咨询1. 课程信息:●enrolment 注册●selective/elective/option 选修课●required course/compulsory course 必修课●course arrangement 课程安排●programme/program 某一专业的课程总称2. 所需:●application form 申请表●letter of recommendation 推荐信●graduate school 研究生院●participation 出勤●score 成绩●credit 学分●degrees 学位●undergraduate 本科●postgraduate 研究生考点4:学生常见问题及建议1. 学业问题:●Deadlines 截至日期●Attendance出勤率●Plagiarism作弊●Wrong courses 选错了专业●Resit 重考2. 生活问题:●Homesickness想家●Too high expectations期望值太高●Language, shy, living with students from his own country●Financial problem 财务问题◆Loan 贷款◆Grant 奖学金考点:专业ArchaeologyClassical HistoryBiologyArchitectureEnvironment ScienceMathematicsStatisticsInformation Technology I.T.EconomicsPoliticsPhilosophyChemistryEngineeringEconomicsEducationHistoryMedicineLiteraturePsychologyLinguisticsPsycholinguistics课程相关●course●lecture●tutorial●class timetable/schedule●selective/elective/optional course●major/mandatory course●required/compulsory course●core programme●crash programme/intensive course 速成课程●correspondence course 函授课程●syllabus 教学大纲●curriculum 全部课程(集合)●extracurricular 课外课程●major 主修●minor 辅修●exemption 免修●seminar 研讨会●internship 实习作业相关●outline●Assignment●Summary●Case study●Essay●Topics●Sub-topics●Dissertation●Structure●Well organized●Hypothesis●Data analysis●Sample●References●Overview●Time management●Headline●Conclusion●First draft●Feedback●Attachment●Time limits●Deadline●In advance●Assess●Project课外调研相关●Lab work●Observation●Interview●Survey●Questionnaire●Database●Laboratory Report●Data Assessment●Presentation●Content Summary考试相关●Mid-term test●Final test●Open/Close Book exam●Quiz●placement test 分级考试●aptitude test 能力测试●score/points/marks/grades●credit●paper/thesis/dissertation●essay练习:C5T1S4 C6T1S4方位介词组Be in front of 在……前面Be behind 在……后面Be beside 在……旁边Be next to 紧挨着……Be opposite to 在……对面Be across from 在……对面Be far from 离……很远Be nearby 在……附近Be on the corner of ……street and……street 在……街和……街的拐角处Be in the corner of 在……拐弯处Be parallel to 和……平行Be cross 和……交错常用句型……is labeled as…………is called…………is……表示方位的专有名词之间的转换表面:surface, face, cover边缘:edge, brink, rim上面:top下面:bottom, base, basin,beneath, underneath顶点:peak, summit, tip, point核心:core, center, heart前后:back, rear, end, after,behind。

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇:1. 旅行场景:- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景:- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景:- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景:- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景:- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景:- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景:- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景:- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景:- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景:- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。

(完整word版)雅思听力场景词汇

(完整word版)雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力场景词汇学术场景词汇一.新生人学Orientation 新生入学教育会 welcome package 入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞Reception招待会,接待处英国人用faculty表示”系",faculty-based“以系为单位的”,department则多用在北美表示“系"campus校园, on campus在校内,off campus在校外机经词汇:modern sports facilities现代体育设施specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施experimental facilities实验设施lab equipment 实验器材sense of achievement成就感University guide大学指南Curriculum 课程 (curriculum vitae=CV简历)lecture授课 tutorial/seminar小组讨论 study club学习小组session课程,时间 reading session阅读课assignment 作业slide presentation 幻灯片演讲:presentation skills陈述部分,answer questions/oral defence答辩(通常论文的考核形式)assessment 学习考核,评估 record 成绩;记录;唱片tape/cassette磁带 cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 video tape录像带attendance出勤率 deadline最后期限机经词汇:留学生通常会遇到的问题distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间give/deliver a speech作演讲letter of recommendation 推荐信(一般教授或导师出示用于申请学校)take notes 记笔记 note—taking (这个词组的发音很像no taking,一定要注意)notice board布告栏TIPS:学生可以在布告栏上找到关于课程或其他方面的通知,英国用notice board,北美用bulletin board.机经词汇:advanced course 高级课程(注意advanced后面的d,听的时候不一定能够听到,但必须知道这里是形容词形式)Intermediate course 中级课程Beginning course 入门课程Basic course 基础课程Compulsory/obligatory/required course 必修课Intensive course 强化课程Optional course 选修课Refreser course进修课Specialized course 专业课Survival course 生存课程Senior staff高级员工RA (research assistant) 研究助理Lecturer 讲师,所有教课的老师都是lecturer,Professor 教授, Associate professor 副教授Instructor 讲师 adviser/advisor/supervisor 指导老师 senior advisor资深督导师Assistant professor助教机经词汇: Teaching syllabus 教学大纲Teaching method 教学法Teaching staff 教学人员Academic teaching staff 教学人员,教职员工学生类型:local/resident/domestic student当地学生International/overseas student国际学生(注意overseas后面的s,听的时候不一定能听出来,但一定得知道)Freshman/first-year student大一学生, sophomore/second-year student大二学生,junior/third-year student大三学生, senior/fourth—year student大四学生applicant申请人,graduate毕业生,Bachelor学士 (Undergraduate本科生),Master 硕士 (Postgraduate研究生)机经词汇:headmaster (英)高中以下学校校长Principal (美)高中以下学校校长Graduation announcements毕业典礼请柬二、专业Major/subject 专业(be majored in/specialize in)以。

雅思听力场景词汇与表达

雅思听力场景词汇与表达

雅思听力场景词汇与表达雅思考试中的听力部分是考察考生对英语听力能力的测试,其中场景词汇与表达是考生必备的知识点之一。

本文将介绍一些常见的雅思听力场景词汇与表达,并提供相关的表达方式和例句来帮助考生更好地备考。

一、学校场景1. Lecture(讲座)表达方式:a talk, a speech, a presentation例句:I attended a lecture on environmental protection yesterday.2. Seminar(研讨会)表达方式:a workshop, a conference, a meeting例句:The seminar on cultural diversity was quite insightful.3. Assignment(作业)表达方式:homework, task, project例句:I have to finish my assignment on Shakespeare by tomorrow.4. Campus(校园)表达方式:university grounds, college campus, school compound例句:The campus is quite spacious and well-maintained.二、旅行场景1. Airport(机场)表达方式:air terminal, aviation hub例句:I arrived at the airport three hours before my flight.2. Hotel(酒店)表达方式:lodging, accommodation, guesthouse例句:We booked a hotel room with a beautiful view of the ocean. 3. Tourist attraction(旅游景点)表达方式:sightseeing spot, landmark, point of interest例句:The Great Wall of China is a must-visit tourist attraction.4. Passport(护照)表达方式:identification document, travel document例句:Please make sure to bring your passport when you travel abroad.三、购物场景1. Department store(百货商店)表达方式:retail store, shopping center, boutique例句:She bought a new dress at the department store.2. Supermarket(超市)表达方式:grocery store, market, convenience store例句:I usually do my grocery shopping at the local supermarket.3. Price(价格)表达方式:cost, expenditure, retail price例句:The price of this product is quite reasonable.4. Discount(折扣)表达方式:sale, reduced price, markdown例句:There is a 20% discount on all items in the store.四、工作场景1. Interview(面试)表达方式:job interview, job application, job assessment例句:I have an interview for a new job next week.2. Colleague(同事)表达方式:coworker, workmate, team member例句:My colleagues are very supportive and friendly.3. Deadline(截止日期)表达方式:due date, time limit, cutoff point例句:Don't forget that the deadline for the report is tomorrow. 4. Promotion(晋升)表达方式:advancement, elevation, career progression例句:She got a well-deserved promotion after years of hard work.五、健康场景1. Hospital(医院)表达方式:medical center, clinic, infirmary例句:He was admitted to the hospital for a routine check-up.2. Doctor(医生)表达方式:physician, medical practitioner, healthcare professional 例句:The doctor prescribed some medication for my sore throat.3. Symptoms(症状)表达方式:signs, indications, manifestation例句:My symptoms include fever and headache.4. Treatment(治疗)表达方式:therapy, medical procedure, healing process例句:The treatment for the illness is still ongoing.总结:以上所列举的只是雅思听力中常见的几个场景词汇与表达,考生还需根据具体的雅思听力练习材料进行更详细的准备。

雅思听力场景词汇总结

雅思听力场景词汇总结

场景词汇总结:a)租房场景:租房v. →rent, lease, let房东→landlord, landlady 房客→tenant, lodger, boarder房子类型→学校宿舍 dormitory, school residence 住家 homestay公寓 flat 别墅 house, villa 一间房的公寓studio青年旅馆 youth hostel 汽车旅馆 motel 包含早餐的旅馆 B&B地理位置→市中心 centre, central area, downtown area城市 city, urban 郊区 suburb(也可表示地铁), countryside, outskirt农村 rural area房子整体状况→1.是否装修 decoration/newly decorated 有无家具设备furnished/unfurnished电 electricity 淋浴 shower 中央空调/取暖 centralair-conditioning/heating暖气 radiator/heater2.房间类型:客厅 sitting room/lounge 单人/双/三人房 single room/double room(双人床)/twin room(两张单人床)/triple room/double-bed room坐、卧两用 bed sitting room 大厅、门厅 entrancehall/lobby/porch小厨房 kitchenette(-ette表示小)阳台 balcony3.家用电器(household appliance):电视 TV/cable TV 电视许可证 TV license 电冰箱refrigerator/fridge炉子 stove 电磁炉 electric stove 微波炉 micro-waveoven烤箱 grill/oven 吸尘器 vacuum cleaner 音响 stereo宽带 broadband4.家庭用具(utensil)地毯 carpet 台灯 lamp (bulb灯泡) 碗橱 cupboard五斗橱 chest of drawer 大衣橱 wardrobe 扫把 broom拖把 mop抹布 duster/cleaning rag5.床上用品(bed pack/facility)上下铺 double-decked/bunk bed/double-decker(也指双层巴士)床垫 mattress 床单 sheet/bed linen 床罩 spread 靠垫 cushion被子 quilt 枕头 pillow 毛巾 towel 毯子 blanketb)个人信息表格:1.人名:姓 family name/last name/surname名 given name/first name/forename曾用名 other name 中间名缩写 middle initial 字母大小写 capital/smallMacDonald的拼法:m a c capital d small o n a l d某人的:sam’s的拼法:s a m apostrophe s2.电话号码:0的读法:zero, oh, naught, nil, null, nothing862087686160读的原则:86 pause 20 pause 8768 pause 6160七位电话的读法:123 pause 4567两个或三个字母重复会用:double, dual, triple(注意连读现象)3.性别 gender/sex 地址 avenue/lane4.Weight: gram, kilogram, ounce, pound5.Height: meter, centimeter, inch, foot (feet)6.国籍(nationality)→填相应国家的形容词Korea→Korean Spain→Spanish Poland→PolishDenmark→DanishFinland→Finish Sweden→Swedish Greece→GreekNorway→Norwegian Ireland→IrishPortugal→PortugueseSwitzerland→Swiss Philippines→Philippine Holland(Netherlands)→DutchMalaysia→Malaysian Thailand→ThaiScotland→ScottishTurkey→Turkish7.教育程度:高等教育 higher education 证书 certificate 文凭diploma学位 degree 高中生 A level 本科生 undergraduate研究生 postgraduate 本科毕业生 graduate student 硕士master博士 Ph.D 职业教育 vocational education 培训training初中 secondary education8.工作经验 working experience 岗位 position 工作年限year of experience9.课程名称总结:History, Geography, Language, Biology, Physics, Chemistry,Politics, Mathematics, Law, Philosophy, Literature,Sociology, Medicine, Economics, Accounting, FinanceBanking, Engineering, Civil Engineering(土木工程),Journalism(新闻学), Mass-communication(大众传媒), PhysicalScience, Agriculture, Astronomy, Linguistics(语言学),Education, Social Sciences, BiochemistryGeometry(几何), Algebra(代数), Psychology(心理学),Electronic Engineering, Anthropology(人类学), BusinessAdministration, Architecture, Botany(植物学), CommercialSciencec)课程研究场景:研究 research 调查 survey (民意)调查 poll 访谈interview假设 hypothesis 统计 statistics 调查investigate 定性的 qualitative解释 interpretation 调查问卷 questionnaire 被访谈的人respondents数据 data 有效的 valid/validity 定量的 quantitative 分析数据 data analysis显著的差异 significant difference/differentd)旅游场景:1.目的地:城市 cities 山区 mountains 沙漠 deserts 丘陵地带hilly areas沼泽地 wetlands 灌木丛 bush land 热带雨林 tropicalrain forests旅游胜地 resorts 沿海地区 coastal areas2.交通工具:公交 public transport 渡船 ferry 地铁underground/subway/tube/metro私人交通 private transport 巡游 river cruise/boat trips3.费用和支付方式:订房间 book/reserve the room (make a reservation) 货币currency日元 Japanese Yen 信用卡 credit card (VISA, MASTER)美国运通卡 American Express 旅行支票 Traveler’sCheck/Cheque4.景点:温泉 hot springs 经典游 spotlight tour 瀑布waterfalls 城堡 castle喷泉 fountain5.活动:器械潜水 scuba diving 滑水 water skiing 悬挂滑翔hang gliding水球 water polo6.注意事项:刺痛人的东西 stingers 鲨鱼 shark 有毒水母 boxjellyfish7.携带物品:大浴巾 beach towel 步行靴 walking boots 长裤 longtrousers遮阳物 sunscreene)形容某人的特征:1.头发:灰色 grey 金棕色 ginger(生姜)齐肩中长发 shoulderlength hair直发 straight hair 卷发 curly hair 中波浪 ripple大波浪 wavy蓬松 straggly 单麻花辫 pigtail 马尾辫 ponytail辫子 plait板寸头 spiky/sparky hair 刘海 band/fringe 发髻 bun中分 center parting 侧分 side parting 修剪 trim【例子:I have a ponytail with a band.】2.身材:中等身材 medium-built 中等高度 average height 苗条的slender/slim矮壮、健壮结实的 stocky 肥重、强壮的 stout3.衣服:衣服、服装 clothes/clothing 工作服 jumper 裤子(英)trousers牛仔服 jeans T恤衫 T-shirt 短袖女士衬衫short-sleeved blouse粉红和白色的条纹裙 pink and white striped skirt成衣 ready-to-wear/ready-made clothes 短外衣夹克 jacket女大衣 coat 皮大衣 fur coat 风衣 dust coat中长大衣 three-quarter coat 外衣 garments/town clothes4.鞋子:靴子 boots 平跟鞋 flat shoes 凉鞋 sandal 高跟鞋high-heeled shoes厚底鞋 thick-soled shoes 硬底鞋 black-soled shoes 鞋底 sole鞋带 shoe lace 黑漆皮鞋 patent leather shoes 拖鞋、便鞋 slippers帆布鞋 canvas shoes/rope soled shoes 木拖鞋 clog5.衣领、衣袖:(上衣)翻领 lapel 假领、活领 detachable collar上浆翻领、硬翻领 wing collar V型领 V-neck 圆领crew-neck凹领 scooped neck 袖口 cuff 纽扣孔 buttonhole6.帽子:便帽 cap 带沿的帽子 hat 圆顶硬礼帽 bowler hat高顶红质礼帽 top hat 尖顶帽 peaked cap/cap with a visor宽边草帽 broad-brimmed straw hat7.花纹pattern:圆点花 dot 条纹 stripe 花纹 flower pattern 细条纹pinstripeZ字型纹 zigzag 格子花纹 checked 纯色无花纹 plain面纹 veilf)学习课程场景:教授 professor 副教授 associate professor 助理教授assistant professor讲师 lecturer 系主任 dean 导师 tutor/mentor/advisor辅导老师 counselor 论文导师 supervisor 班主任、课程协调老师 coordinator校长 chancellor/president(美式)/principal(美式)员工staff/faculty助教 TA (Teaching Assistant) 助研 RA (Research Assistant)必修课,选修课compulsory course/required course, selective/elective/optional course 初级的,中级的,高级的primary/elementary/fundamental/foundation,secondary/intermediate/middle-leveled, Advanced课程安排 course arrangement 老师讲课 lecture 讨论课workshop, seminar实地考察 field trip 助教的辅导 tutorial 教授与学生的面谈时间 office hour作业paper/thesis/dissertation/essay/journal/handout/assessmentg)图书馆场景:1.动作:登记并借出 check out 续借 renew 过期 overdue 归还return支付罚款 pay a fine2.书的状态:可借 available 借出的 out on loan/out of circulation订了……书 reserved in circulation只读不外借 not for circulation/closed reserved3.借的物品:video tapes, journal(学术期刊), periodicals(期刊,月刊,季刊)现期刊物 current issue 过刊 back issue4.证件:图书馆出入证 library card/admission card 驾照 drivinglicense学生证 student card 索书单 call slip5.图书馆各部分:服务台 information desk 借书台 circulationdesk/delivery desk阅览室 reference room 书库 stacks 开架、闭架open/closed shelf复印室 photocopy room 还书处 return area 学生储存间students locker参考书库 reference section➢大数字(人口、报纸发行量)借助数位符:thousand→1个“,” million→2个“,” billion→3个“,”➢外国排序一般用A、B、C、D而不用1、2、3、4,所以听的时候如果分不清18还是1A就填1A➢最后原则→对应同一个核心词出现多个可能成为答案的词时,答案很可能是最后出现的词➢disadvantage→shortcoming→drawback→downside→weak point➢替换原则:1、同义词替换eg. disadvantage→downside; metal industry→iron forge;society→community; sign→indication; price→cost2、同义词组替换eg. at the time→in the past; aim at→in order to;high labor turnover→high rate of staff change3、逻辑关系替换eg. A affect B→because A, B……4、主动和被动的替换(标志“by…”,注意要填部分是宾语时原文的被动、主动)5、加减关系替换➢地图题中常用到的一些方位词:中心、中间 the centre/the middle中部的中心 mid-central 上部、下部的中心 the upper central/lower central上部、下部的左右边 the upper/lower left/right中部的左、右边 the middle left/right 最左、最右边 the farleft/right左边、右边的第一、二个 the first/second on/from the left/right 顶部、底部 the top/bottom从上往下(下往上)数第二、三个 the second/third from the top/bottom the next to the top/bottom….后面的中间 clear to the back of … in the centre最右边 to the extreme right side 走到最后边 walk down to the back of➢信息修正原则:表否定的词:1、否定词no, not2、sorry, I made a mistake…, please allow me to change3、but, however, actually, in fact4、wrong, correction, amendment5、on the other hand, on the contrary, the downside is,on the second thought➢表示强调的方法:1、重读、语音、语调、停顿2、however等表示转折关系的词3、表强调的情态动词must、should…4、be sure to…/ please do…/ remember to…5、important, vital, essential, critical, crucial, significant6、比较级的最高级➢bad work good中bad的d,work的k都不读→失爆现象➢顺序混乱原则:1、多出现在section 3、42、出现的题型:表格填空或表格选择题3、判断:example的位置在中间4、靠key words定位。

雅思听力场景词汇精华版

雅思听力场景词汇精华版

IELTS Listening VocabularyScene 1: Accommodation 住宿y location 位置考点y layout 布局 y type of house 房屋类型y facilities 房屋设施信息y Newspaper Advertisement/Ads 广告 y House Agency 房屋中介y city centre 市中心y downtown 商业中心区y urban 城市的位置 y street 街道y avenue 大道y road 路y lane 小路小巷y flat (英) 公寓y apartment (美) 公寓类型y studio flat/apartment 单居室公寓 y hall(s) of residence (英) 学校公寓y dormitory/dorm (美) 学生宿舍y youth hostel 青年旅店y house agent 房屋代理人人y landlord 房东y landlady 女房东y facilities 设施y lobby 大堂大厅y lounge 公共休息室y entrance gate/hall 入口y foyer 休息室、门厅y garden 花园y yard 围绕建筑物的一块场地y attic 阁楼设施 y balcony 阳台y basement 地下室y garage 车库y radio(s) 收音机y stereo 立体声音响y lamp 台灯y digital camera 数码相机y lift(英)elevator(美)电梯y furnished 配备家具的饮食y vegetarian 素食者 n./a. y take-away 外卖y environment 环境 y contact 联系方式 y rental price 房租价格 y rules and regulations 规则,规定 y Accommodation Office 宿舍管理办公室 y social network 社会网络 y suburb 郊区 y rural 农村的 y outskirts 外围地区,郊外 y countryside 乡下,农村 y village 村庄 y cottage 小屋,村舍y homestay 家庭寄宿 y host family 寄宿家庭 y friendly faces 住在当地人家里 y en suite 带独立卫浴设备的宿舍 y standard suite 标准套间 y bedsit 小套房(卧室兼起居室) y property owner 业主 y tenant 房客,租客 y flatmate 同公寓房客 y refrigerator(fridge) 冰箱 y air-conditioner 空调 y water heater 热水器 y shower 淋浴 y radiator 电暖炉 y stove 炉灶 y microwave oven 微波炉 y flashlight 电筒 y kitchen curtain 厨房窗帘 y cabinet 橱柜 y drawer 抽屉 y cot 轻便小床 y bed sheet 床单 y blanket 毛毯 y carpet 地毯 y cushion 沙发靠垫 y towel 浴巾毛巾 y meal times 就餐时间 y weekdays/workdays 周一至五Compiled By Chen Qian1问题 规定 费用 付款y not near the railway station 离火车站远 y insect 昆虫y far from the bus stop 离汽车站远y shared kitchen 公用厨房y near the airport 离机场近y have no privacy 没有隐私y lock 锁y no smoking/drinking/pets allowedy front door key 前门钥匙禁止吸烟/喝酒/养宠物y emergency, fire door 消防通道y be allergic to 对…过敏y maximum rent 最高租金y laundry charges 洗衣费y minimum rent 最低租金y water/electricity/power/telephone billy rental price 租金价格水费/电费/电话账单y refundable deposit 可退还的押金y personal property insurancey hire furniture 租家具个人财产保险y week by week/ per week / weeklyy by credit card 信用卡y cash 现金y Master Card 万事达卡y by cheque/check 支票y Visa Card 维萨卡Compiled By Chen Qian2Scene 2: Food & Diet 饮食y College Dining Room/Hall 学校餐厅y Riverside Restaurant 河边餐厅y seafood restaurant 海鲜餐厅Placey self-service restaurant 自助餐厅 y café 咖啡馆, 小餐馆(不供酒水)y cafeteria [美]自助食堂[餐馆]y school cafeteria 学校食堂/自助餐厅y buffet lunch 自助餐y cater 提供饮食及服务Drinksy drinks and snacks 饮料和零食 y refreshment 茶点,点心y alcoholic beverages 含酒精的饮料y cater 提供饮食及服务y regular dinner 套餐y snack 快餐,零售y mid-morning snacks (上午)间食y appetizer/starter 开胃小吃y soup 汤y side dishes 副菜y main course 主菜Foody dessert/after-dinner snacks 饭后甜点y French / Italian cuisine 法国/意大利菜y vegetarian 素食主义者y red meat (pork, lamb, mutton, beef)红肉(猪肉、羔羊肉、羊肉、牛肉等)y white meat(fish, chicken, duck)白肉 (鱼肉、鸡肉、鸭肉等)y meat and cheese 肉类和奶酪y junk food 垃圾食品y hot (味道)剌激性的, 辛辣的Description y spicy辛辣的y greasy 油腻的y kitchen utensils 厨房器皿Itemy cutlery 餐具y pay the bill 付账的Payment y split the bill 平均分担费用y go Dutch AA 制y coffee shop 咖啡店 y pub 酒吧 y drive-in restaurant 免下车餐馆 y bakery 面包店 y pizzeria 比萨饼店 y snack bar 小吃店 y tavern 客栈y tea and coffee 茶和咖啡 y mineral water 矿泉水 y fruit juice 果汁 y coke cola 可乐 y hamburger 汉堡包 y vegetable burger 蔬菜堡 y take-away 外卖 y hot dog 热狗 y sandwich 三明治 y pizza 披萨 y fish and chips 炸鱼加炸土豆片 y sauce调味汁, 酱汁 y vinegar 醋 y flour 面粉 y lentil curry 小扁豆咖喱 y garlic大蒜 y salad 沙拉 y nut(s) 干果, 坚果 y chocolate 巧克力y tasty美味的,可口的 y delicious 美味的 y low nutrition 低营养 y knife and fork 刀和叉y by credit card 信用卡付账 y change 零钱 y tips 小费Compiled By Chen Qian3Scene 3: Travel(l)ing 旅游考点 活动准备Landscape风景主要考察地名(distance from nearest city),行政区划,人口(population),语言,风土人情,有利和不利因素 (advantage/disadvantage),吸引人之处(attraction) ,气候和天气(climate/weather:wet and windy, cold and wet, rainy, cloudy.)y tour 旅行, 观光y swimming 游泳y tourism 旅游业y jogging 慢跑y trip 短途旅行y excursion 远足y voyage 航行, 航海y cycling 骑自行车y cruise乘船巡游y mountain climbing 登山y hiking 徒步旅行y hot air ballooning 乘坐热气球y banquet 宴会y rafting 漂流y feast 盛宴y skiing 滑雪y picnic 野餐y water skiing 滑水y camping 野营y rowing划船,赛艇运动y barbecue 烧烤y leisure time 空闲时间y plan the route 计划路线y relaxation 消遣,娱乐y itinerary 旅程, 行程y unwind yourself 放松自己y schedule 时间表;明细表y recreation means 娱乐方式y planner 计划(表)y travel agency 旅行社y emergency contact person 紧急联系人y package tour 跟团旅游y self-organized expedition 自助游穿着y comfortable clothes/trousers 舒适的衣服y walking boots 步行靴y sandal [`sændl] 凉鞋y wading boots 涉水靴y sun glasses 太阳眼镜y stout boots 结实的靴子携带物品y book of local history 当地历史书y passport 护照y entrance fee 门票y visa 签证y insurance 保险y fishing gear 钓具y safety helmet 安全帽y double-grill 双层烤架y souvenir 纪念品y booklet 小册子y tourist brochure 游客手册y make a reservation 预定y timetable 时刻表y book the ticket 预定票y airport tax 机场税y confirm a reservation 确定定位y duty-free shop 免税店y cancel one’s reservation 取消定位y vacant seat 空座y first come, first reservation 先到先服务原则 y excess change 超重y fare 票价y direct/ non-stop flight 直达航班y toll 通行费y connecting-flight 转机y saver ticket 优惠票y layover/ stopover 中途停留y open ticket 开放机票y check in 办理登记手续y one-way ticket 单程票y driving license 驾照y round-trip ticket 往返票y expire (信用卡,护照)过期y art gallery 画廊,艺术馆y cave 洞穴y education exhibition 教育展y fossil 化石Compiled By Chen Qian4人 住宿交通 其他y exhibition of instruments 乐器展 y historical/ art/science/natural/museum 历史、艺术、科学、自然博物馆 y concert hall 音乐厅 y cathedral总教堂, 大教堂 y church 教堂 y castle 城堡 y palace 宫殿 y coastal area 沿海地区 y eastern beach 东海岸 y harbour/harbor海港 y theme garden 主题花园 y backyard (yard) <美>后花园 y department store 百货商店 y family ticket 家庭套票 y children y kid 儿童 y elder 长辈 y the old 老人 y hotel 宾馆 y motel 汽车旅馆 y youth hostel 青年旅社 y free transportation 免费运送 y one-way ticket 单程票 y round trip ticket 往返票 y rush hour 交通高峰期 y vehicle 车辆 y wheel 方向盘,车轮 y ferry 轮渡 y flight 航班 y bus route 公车路线 y mini-sized coach 长途汽车 y bicycle 自行车 y motorcycle 摩托车 y safety regulations 安全规章y ancient temple 古庙 y silent island 孤岛 y tower 塔 y outdoor activities 户外活动 y forest area森林地带 y wildlife 野生动植物 y safari park 野生动物园 y tropical rainforest 热带雨林 y creek 小溪 y Central Park 中心公园 y Stonehenge 巨石阵 y Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁 y Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 y Tower of London 伦敦塔 y passenger 旅客 y shopper 购物者 y commuter 通勤者 y tourist 游客 y thief 小偷 y B&B (bed and breakfast) 民宿 y cottage 小屋y trolley 电车 y tram 有轨电车 y steam engine ship 蒸汽船 y cable car 缆车 y wheelchair 轮椅 y double-decker bus 双层公共汽车 y coach/ motor coach 长途汽车 y trolleybus 无轨电车 y tramcar, streetcar 有轨电车 y tube/subway/underground/Metro 地铁 y driving/driver’s license 驾照y helmet 头盔Compiled By Chen Qian5Scene 4: Health 健康y catch a cold 感冒y sore throat 嗓子疼y cough 咳嗽y stuffed nose 鼻子不通症状y fever 发烧y stiff neck 脖子发僵Symptom y dizzy 头晕y allergic 过敏的y headache 头痛y insomnia 失眠y stomachache 胃痛y drowsiness 嗜睡,睡意y toothache 牙痛y epidemic 流行病y tropical disease 热带病疾病 Diseasey influenza 流感 y heart disease 心脏病 y injury 损伤y yellow fever 黄热病 y chest infection 胸部发炎 y decayed teeth 蛀牙y wound 伤口y eyesight 视力y disabled 肢体残疾的y Medical Center 医疗中心y private practice 私人诊所y Health Center 健康中心y General Practioner/ GP 全科医师y private clinic 私人诊所医院及医生 y make an appointment 预约 y surgeon 外科医生y vet 兽医 y psychiatric a.精神病的;y physician 内科医生y psychiatrist n.精神病学家y oculist / eye doctor 眼科医生y nurse 护士y dentist 牙医y patient 患者, 病人y head 头y wrist 手腕y forehead 额头y palm 手掌y eyes 眼睛y finger 手指身体y nose 鼻子 y mouth 嘴y chin, jaws 下巴 y waist 腰部y ear 耳朵y heart 心脏y neck 脖子, 颈部y ankle 脚踝y arm 手臂y slim 苗条的, 纤细的y precaution/prevention 预防y have an operation 动手术y take one ‘s temperature 量体温y ambulance 救护车治疗y take one’s blood pressure 量血压 y feel one’s pulse 量脉搏y therapy 理疗,疗法 y relaxation therapy 放松疗法Treatment y to prescribe/ give a prescription 开处方 y recreaton therapy 娱乐疗法y take medicine or pills 吃药y psychotherapy 精神疗法,心理疗法y get/have/receive an injection 打针y physical therapy 理疗y chemist’s 药店,药房y pill,tablet 药片,药丸y antibiotics 抗生素y vitamin 维他命药物y aspirin 阿斯匹林y capsule 胶囊y pain killer 止痛片y ointment 药膏y penicillin 盘尼西林y vaccine 疫苗y mental 精神的y cycle 循环其他y physical 肉体的y blood flow 血流y beats 跳动的次数yCompiled By Chen Qian6Scene 5: Social Life 社会生活ˆ Sports Activitiesy Town Hall 市政厅y Main Hall 主厅地点y Fitness Center 健身中心 y Sports Hall 体育馆y gym 健身房, 运动场y stadium 露天体育场y personal trainer /PT 私人教练y instructor 教练人y coach 教练y team leader 领队y judge 评委y interest 爱好y hobby 嗜好y taste 爱好y bowling 保龄球活动y bowling alley 保龄球道 y football 橄榄球y soccer 英式足球y hunting 打猎y hiking 远足ˆ Shopping y y y y y y yˆ Movie y y y yretail pattern 零售模式 shopping mall/center 购物中心 department store 百货商店 general store杂货店,综合商店 grocery store 食品商店 reasonable price 合理的价格 free parking lot 免费停车场movie theater 电影院 comedy 喜剧 tragedy 悲剧 documentary 纪录片ˆ Partyy fancy dress 晚会服装;奇装异服 y fancy party 化妆舞会 y decoration balloons 装饰气球 y toy 玩具y fitness club 健身俱乐部 y soccer club 足球俱乐部 y walking club 徒步旅行俱乐部 y tennis club 网球俱乐部 y chess club 国际象棋俱乐部 y golf club 高尔夫俱乐部 y referee/umpire 裁判员 y sportsman 男运动员 y membership 会员资格; y gym membership 健身房会员 y annual membership fee 年会费 y cycling 骑自行车 y tennis 网球 y squash 壁球 y surfing 冲浪 y roller-skating 旱冰 y water-skiing 滑水 y swimming 游泳 y yoga 瑜珈 y weight training 力量训练y bookshop 书店 y shopping online 网上购物 y website网站, 网址 y counter(商店、银行等的)柜台 y shop assistant售货员 y item 项目/货品/东西 e.g. single item 单件物品y cartoon 卡通片 y science fiction movie 科幻片 y literary film 故事片 y headphone头戴式耳机y film festival 电影节 y guest宾客 y waiter / waitress (男/女)服务生Compiled By Chen Qian7yyyy服装yyyyyyˆ Industryyyyyyˆ Workingyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyˆ Banking人yy账户yyyyyydress code 着装要求 costume服装, 女装 formal clothes 正装 casual clothes 休闲装 comfortable clothes 舒适的衣服 dark/black trousers 深色/黑色裤子 black skirt 黑色短裙 blue sweater 蓝色毛衣 school uniform 校服 party wear 晚宴装y casual/leisure wear 休闲服 y sportswear 运动装 y uniform 制服 y suit一套衣服, 西装 y swimming suit 游泳衣 y silver cloth 银布 y clothing 服装 y jeans 牛仔服 y sandal 凉鞋 y spare socks 备用袜子forestry industry 林业 mining industry 矿业 energy industry 能源业 fishing industry 渔业 insurance company 保险公司y agriculture/agricultural y farming products 农产品 y wetland 沼泽地,湿地 y marsh 沼泽 y black velvet 黑天鹅绒,材料名employment 就业,职业 unemployment 失业 employ 雇佣 employer 雇主 employee 雇员 staff 全体职员 the role of staff 员工的角色 director 主任、董事、导演 accountant 会计师 shop manager 店长 senior manager 高层管理者 engine 发动机 engineer 工程师 cleaner 保洁员 customer 顾客 colleague 同事 vacancy 空缺 recruit method 招聘方法 salary/payment 薪水/报酬y charitable organization 慈善组织 y tourism organizaiton 旅游组织 y co(-)operation合作 y co(-)coperative 合作的, 协作的 y corporation crime 公司/集团犯罪 y violent crime 暴力犯罪 y royal commission 英国皇家调查委员会 y economic growth 经济增长 y population growth 人口增长 y British Council 英国文化协会 y city council 城市委员会 (vs. counsel) y geography trip 地理考察 y subcommittee 小组委员会 y welfare department 福利部门 y flexible working time 弹性工作时间 y position 位置,职位 y extension 分机,延期 y shift work 倒班 y day/night work 白/晚班cashier 收银员 teller 银行职员y accountant 会计domestic bank 国内银行yoversea bank 国外银行ycommercial bank 商业银行ymerchant bank 商业银行ybank book/pass book 存折yopen a bank account 开户yCompiled By Chen Qiansavings account 储蓄存款帐户 current account 活期存款帐户 check/cheque account 支票帐户 deposit account 定期存款帐户 monthly savings account 按月计息帐户 daily interest account 按天计息帐户8申请 费用y opening sum 开户金额y joint account 联名帐户y current account balance 现金帐户余额 y expense account 公款支付帐户y type of account 账户类型y fill out/in an application form 填申请表 y order check/cheque 记名支票- namey rubber check/cheque 空头支票- date of birthy blank check/cheque 空白支票- addressy traveler’s check/cheque 旅行支票- telephone (home & work)y exchange rate 汇率- occupation 职业y password/code 密码- type of accounty full refund 全额偿还- valid identity certificate 有效身份证明 y extension 延期- security 担保人,保证金y overdraw/overdraft 透支y bank statement 对账单y rebate 回扣y earn interest 赚取利息y payday 发薪日y annual interest rate 年利率y pay slip/envelop 薪水单y apply for a loan 申请贷款y mortgage 抵押y grant a loan 批准贷款y by installment 分期付款y low-interest loan 低息贷款y debt 债务y no-interest loan 无息贷款y collateral 担保物y instant account 速成户头y chquebook/checkbook 支票簿y signature card 签名卡y money order 汇票y draw/withdraw 提款y A.T.M 自动取款机y service charge 服务费/手续费y bill 钞票y four in hundred 四张一百元面额y change 零钱y give the money in fives/tensy cash 现金换成五元或十元面额y unit 货币单位y coin 硬币y value/worth 面值y penny(单) pence (复) 便士y ounce 盎司 1/16 磅y nickel(美、加)的五分硬币y amount in figures 小写金额y dime(美、加)的十分硬币y amount in words 大写金额Compiled By Chen Qian9Scene 6: Education 教育y major 主修y History 历史y minor 副修- economic history 经济学史y subject 学科- historian n.历史学家y curriculum 课程- historical a.y Arts 文科y International Business 国际商务y fine arts 美术y Journalism 新闻学y Science 理科y Linguistics 语言学y School of Arts and Sciences 文理学院 y Literature 文学y Applied Mathematics 应用数学y Law 法学y Accountancy/Accounting 会计学y Microbiology 微生物学y Architecture 建筑学y Money Management 理财课y Anthropology 人类学- Time Management 时间管理课y Astronomy 天文学- Stress Management 压力管理课学科y Astrology 占星术 y Archaeological 考古学的- Space Management 空间管理课 y Mass Media 大众传播y Biology 生物学y Modern Languages 现代语言y Bankingy Politics 政治y Chemistry 化学y Physical Education=PE 体育- chemistry lab 化学实验室y Physiology 生理学y Computer Science 计算机专业y Psychology 心理学y Engineering 工程(学)- psychological course 心理学课程y Economics 经济学- psychologist 心理学家y Environmental Science 环境学- patients 患者y Education 教育学y Philosophy 哲学y Finance 金融学y Statistics 统计学y Geography 地理y Sociology 社会学- geographical adj.地理学的- geographic location 地理位置y President Am. 校长y Student Adviser 学生顾问/辅导员y Chancellor En.(大学/名誉)校长y Senior Advisor 资深督导师y Principal 校长y Counselor 顾问,指导老师y Dean 系主任y Coordinator 协调员y Secretary 秘书y international/overseas student 国际学生人y Associate Professor 副教授y Lecturer 讲师,y freshman 大学一年级学生 y sophomore 大学二年级学生y Instructor 讲师y junior 大学三年级学生y Supervisor 导师y senior 大学四年级学生y Tutor 导师y candidate 候选人,求职者y Support Tutor 助教y applicant 申请者y Teaching Assistant (T.A.) 助教y representative 代表,代理人Compiled By Chen Qian10新生入学 课程 授课 问题 评估 论文y orientation 新生入学,新生报到 y orientation meeting 迎新会 y welcome package入学或旅游时收到的欢迎辞 y registration 注册 y enroll 报名 y enrollment fee 报名费 y surroundings 环境 y history of school 学校历史y faculty [美](大学或学院的)全体教职员;系- the students and faculty 全院师生 - the faculty of theology 神学系 y achievements 成就 y buildings and functions 建筑及功能 y culture 文化 y rules and regulations 规章制度 y problem-solving 问题解决y semester/ term 学期 y curriculum 课程 y extra-curriculum 课外 y resume 个人简历 y CV=Curriculum vitae 个人简历 y compulsory course 必修课 y optional / selective course 选修课 y exemption 免修课 y lecture 大班授课 y lecturer 讲师 y tutorial 小班辅导课 y attendance rate 出勤率 y presentation 论文陈述,课堂发言 y seminar 学术研讨 y workshop 专题讨论会 y group discussion 小组讨论 y pressure / stress 压力 y social problems - social network disruption 社交圈 - new surroundings 新环境 - a balanced diet 均衡饮食 - take regular exercise 有规律练习y beginning course 入门课程 y basic course 基础课 y intermediate course 中级课程 y advanced course 高级课程 y intensive course 强化课 y session 学期; (进行某活动连续的)一段时间 y general English course 实用英语课程 y academic English 学术英语 y field trip 实地考察旅行 y cassette recorder 卡带式录音机 y tape recorder 磁带录音机 y videotape 录像带 y projector 投影仪 y photocopier 复印机 y printer 打印机 y scanner 扫描仪 y financial problems 经济问题 y academic problems 学术问题 y drop a course 退选一门课 y dropout 辍学y assignment 作业 y coursework 作业 - case study 案例研究 - essay 短文 - short report 报告 - study diary 学习日记 y course feedbacks 课程反馈 y evaluation 评估 y assessment methods 考核方法y paper 论文 y essay 短文 y thesis 硕士/专题论文 y dissertation 博士论文 y theme of project 项目主题 y subject 研究对象y exam 考试 - open exam 开卷考试 - closed exam 闭卷 - failure 不及格 y resit 重考 mark/score 分数 - grade 年级,成绩 A plus - record 记录,学习成绩; - credit (point)学分 - (academic) transcript 成绩单y research methods 搜集数据的方式 - interview 采访 - observation 实地观察 - questionnaire 问卷调查 y gather/collect data 收集数据 y analysis 分析Compiled By Chen Qian11y topic/title of essay 论文题目 y project outline 项目大纲 y essay plan 论文计划 y abstract 摘要 y summary report 摘要报告 y summarize 总结 y objective 目标,目的 y research 调查,研究 y investigation 调查,研究 y survey 调查 y checklist 清单,一览表y statistics 统计数据 y common sense 常识 y hypothesis 假设 y reference 参考书目 y bibliography 参考文献目录 y introduction 引言 y review of literature 文献综述 y previous studies 采用前人的研究 y theoretical background 理论背景 y theoretical framework 理论架构 y research findings 研究结果Compiled By Chen Qian12图书馆 毕业y passport photos 护照照片 y item: book y librarian 图书管理员 y delivery desk 借书台 y library/admission card 借书卡 y call slip 借书证 y international system 网络系统 y open shelves 开架书库 y close shelves 闭架书库 y classification 分类 y category 种类 y catalog 目录 y reference 参考书目 y bibliography 参考书目 y periodical 期刊 y current issue 现刊 y back issue 过期期刊 y certificate 毕业证,结业证 y diploma 毕业证,大专文凭 y commencement 毕业典礼y pink slip 代书板,(美)解雇通知书 y reference stacks 书库 y in circulation 在书库里 y out circulation 已借出 y not for circulation 不外借 y closed reserve 只读不借 y photocopy 影印,复印 y reserve 预借 book in advance y check out 登记借出 y date of expiry 期限 y renew v .续借 y renewal n. 续借 y recall 收回、召回 y due 到期 y overdue 过期 y pay fines 交罚金y Bachelor’s degree 学士学位 y Master’s degree 硕士学位 y Doctor’s degree 博士学位 y PHD=Doctor of Philosophy(哲学)博士Compiled By Chen Qian13Scene 7: Environment 地理环境y atmosphere 大气y atmospheric components 大气成分气y air quality 空气质量y oxygen 氧气y carbon dioxide 二氧化碳y gas 气体,煤气,汽油y pollution 污染y contamination 污染- contaminant 污染物- contaminated land 污染的土地污染- contaminated soil 污染的土壤y rubbish 垃圾y garbage can 垃圾箱y waste disposal 垃圾处理y drop-off site 垃圾投放处y atmospheric pollution 大气污染y greenhouse effect 温室效应现象y global warming 全球变暖 y temperature 温度- 10℃: 10 degrees centigradey wind erosion 风蚀资源/材料海洋 发展 人口y coal 煤 y mine 矿,矿山 y firewood 木柴,柴火 y oil 汽油,油类 y petrol 汽油 y solar energy 太阳能 y wind energy 风能 y wind force 风力 y electric power 电力 y freshwater resources 淡水资源 y conservation of freshwater 淡水保护 y marine ecosystems 海洋生态系统 y marine pollution 海洋污染 y ocean temperature 海洋温度 y living marine resources 海洋生物资源 y nature conservation 自然保护 y eco-development 生态发展 y renewable resources 可再生资源 y cost-benefit 成本-效益 y development cooperation 发展合作 y development planning 发展计划 y human settlements 人类居住y rainfall 降雨 y acid rain 酸雨 y fog 雾 y evaporate v. 蒸发 y evaporation n. 蒸发y plastic collection 回收塑料 y recycling material 回收材料 y sewage 污水 y sewer 下水道 y soil 土壤 y stone 石头,石料 y caves 洞穴 y bacteria 细菌 y viruses 病毒 y seismic activity 地震活动 y solar radiation 太阳辐射 y volcano eruption 火山喷发 y tides 潮,潮汐 y flood 洪水 y drought control 抗旱y natural resources 自然资源 y mineral resources 矿产资源 y natural drainage systems 自然排水系统 y water treatment 水处理 y electric power plants 发电厂 y nuclear power plants 核电站 y nuclear fuels 核燃料 y turbine (涡)轮机, 叶轮机, 汽轮机 y fiberglass 玻璃纤维,玻璃丝 y timber 木材, 木料 y organic fiber 有机纤维 y coastal ecosystems 沿海生态系统 y coastal environments 沿海环境 y coastal erosion 海岸侵蚀y environmental indicators 环境指标 y social surveys 社会调查 y status of development 发展状况 y sustainable development 可持续发展 y environmental economic issues 环境经济问题 y minorities 少数民族Compiled By Chen Qian14yyyyˆ Geographyy行政区yy优缺点yyyy产业yyyyy天气和气候 yyyy语言yhuman migration 人类迁居 human population 人口 human rights 人权 population shift 人口迁移county state cost of living crime pace of life agriculture 农业 manufacturing 制造业 processing 加工业 farming 农业,畜牧业 sheep and cattle 羊和牛 weather 天气 climate 气候 climatic issues 气候问题 humid / wet 潮湿的 humidity 湿度 language 语言 accent 口音,重音y race relations 种族关系 y lifestyles/ life-styles 生活方式 y urban area 城市地区 y coastal area 沿海地区y province y town y interesting y boring y dull y fishing 渔业 y wine-making 酿酒 y transportation 交通 y printing 印刷业 y electronics 电子行业 y windy 有风的 y rainy 有雨的 y snowy 有雪的 y cloudy 多云的y dialect 方言Compiled By Chen Qian15Scene 8: Animals & Plants 动植物ˆ 动物y lion 狮子y goat 山羊y sheep (绵)羊陆y kangaroo 袋鼠y koala 树袋熊y zebra 斑马y elephant 大象y crocodile 鳄鱼海y shark 鲨y dolphin 海豚空y falcon 猎鹰y pigeon 鸽子ˆ 植物 botany, plant sciencey creature 生物认识植物 y plant 植物y vegetation 植被y root 根y stem 茎(植物)y stalk 茎(草或花)类y trunk 干y branch 树枝y bought 粗枝y twig 细枝y bloom 开花植物y fruit tree 果树y blossom 果花y flower vase 花瓶y artificial flowers 人造花y rose 玫瑰种类y cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜 y radish 萝卜y garlic 大蒜y onion 洋葱y red pepper 辣椒y spinach 菠菜y carrot 胡萝卜y cucumber 黄瓜树木y shrub 灌木 y wood 木材y species in rare animal area其它稀有动物的种类y 捕猎 huntingy rhino 犀牛 y ostrich 鸵鸟 y bear 熊 y wolf 狼 y fox 狐 y deer 鹿 y bull 公牛 y whale 鲸 y hippos 河马y owl 猫头鹰y grass 草本植物 y tree 木本植物 y bamboo 竹子 y leaf 叶子 y fruit 果实 y core 核 y seed 种子 y bud 发芽 y flower 花朵y tomato 西红柿 y potato 马铃薯 y melon 香瓜 y bean 菜豆 y watermelon 西瓜 y pumpkin 南瓜 y strawberry 草莓 y wild berry 野草莓 y pear 梨子 y grape 葡萄 y peach 桃子 y mushroom 蘑菇 y lettuce 莴苣,生菜 y lentil 小扁豆 y oak tree 橡树 y ivy 常春藤 y 保护区 protected areas y 受保护的物种 protected species y 生态平衡 ecological balanceCompiled By Chen Qian16。

雅思名师听力场景词汇总结

雅思名师听力场景词汇总结

雅思听力场景词汇一:campus life 校园生活场景Accommodation 住宿home stay 寄宿于当地人家里student dormitory 学生公寓、寝室room allocation 房间分配flat/apartment 公寓on campus 住校off campus 不住校student union 学生会auditorium 大礼堂resource center 资料中心gym 体育馆cafeteria (学校)自助餐厅refectory 学院餐厅canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂common room 休息室busing 校车接送fraternity 【美】大学兄弟会enrollment 入学注册registration 登记、报到commencement/graduation ceremony 毕业典礼reunion 校友联谊聚会dorm mate/roommate/housemate 舍友parking lot 停车场parking regulation 停车规定shopping mall 购物中心teaching building 教学楼lecture theater 阶梯教室administrating office/ admin office 行政办公室laboratory/ lab 实验室club 学生俱乐部student ID 学生证雅思听力场景词汇二:courses 选课场景1.相关的动词Register for/ enroll in/ enlist in/ sign up for 注册Cancel/ call off/ drop off 取消Postpone/ put off 推迟Waive a course 免一门课2.学科Science 理科business 商学Creative writing class 写作history 历史Philosophy 哲学math 数学Trigonometry 三角学astronomy 天文学Economics 经济学biochemistry 生物化学Anthropology 人类学psychology 心理学Linguistics 语言学literature 文学Engineering 工程学civil engineer 土木工程Architecture 建筑学algebra 代数Geology 地理archeology 考古学Law 法学finance 金融学Accounting 会计banking 银行学Arts/ humanities 文科social science 社会科学3.课程Introductory/ preliminary/ primary course 初级课程Intermediate course 中级课程advanced course 高级课程Required/ compulsory course 必修课optional/ selective course 选修课Non-credit course 没有学分的课程seminar 讨论式课程Taught degree 授课式学位research degree 研究式学位Full-time course 全日制课程part-time course 脱产式课程Distance learning 远程(授课)4.办公场所Admission office 招生办公室foreign/ international student office 留学生办公室5.其他Applicant 申请人faculty 院系,教职员工Tutor/ instructor 导师lecturer 讲师Professor 教授assistant professor 助理教授Associate professor 副教授coordinator 课程协调老师School counselor/advisor 指导老师、顾问student teacher 实习教师Liaison officer 校联络人员head of department/ chairperson 系主任Dean 学院院长principal/ chancellor/ university president 校长University 大学college 学院Community college 社区大学6.学位Certificate 证书diploma 文凭,毕业证书Degree 学位bachelor’s/ undergraduate degree 学士学位Master’s degree 硕士学位graduate student 硕士研究生【美】Postgraduate 【美】博士【英】硕士 B.A.= Bachelor of Arts 文学学士学位B.S.= Bachelor of Science 理学学士学位M.A.= Master of Arts 文学硕士学位M.S.= Master of Science 理学硕士学位M.D.= Doctor of Medicine 医学博士PH.D= Doctor of Philosophy 博士postdoctoral 博士后Honored degree 荣誉学位academic year 学年Term/ semester 学位school calendar/ school catalog/ academic calendar 校历Year book 毕业纪念册quarter/ trimester 学季(美国大学大多一年3个学期)Orientation 新生入学培训intensive program 强化课程mandatory course 主修课程correspondence course 函授课程core program 核心课程syllabus 课程大纲curriculum 全部课程(集合)extracurricular 课外课程major 主修minor 辅修lecture 讲课,讲座tutorial 个别辅导课field trip 实地考察课程internship 实习,见习雅思听力场景词汇三:studies & testsAssignment/ project 课外作业presentation 陈述Essay 论文,作文term papers 学期论文Thesis/ dissertation 毕业论文entrance examination 入学考试Assessment 评估achievement test/ standardized test 标准化测试Placement test 入学水平测试aptitude test 能力测试Midterm test/ exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试Open book exam 开卷考试multiple-choice test 选择题考试Oral defense 答辩academic records/ transcript 学术成绩Research method 研究方法(论文前期准备)questionnaire 问卷调查Interview 访谈,采访in-depth case study 案例深入分析Observation 观察研究(科学实验)bibliography 参考文献,图书目录Credit system 学分系统雅思听力场景四:leisure & recreation travel & tourismToll 通行费round/ return trip 往返Make a reservation 预定cancel one’s reservation 取消预定Layover/ stopover 中途停留saver ticket 优惠票Airport tax 机场税duty-free shop 免税店Vacant seat 空座first class 头等舱Economy class 经济舱business class 商务舱Cabin class 二等舱tourist class 普通舱Hard/soft sleeper 硬/ 软卧 E.T.A= estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间E.T.D.= estimated time of departure 预计起飞时间hobby 兴趣,爱好Handicraft 手工艺taste 品味Refined taste 高雅的品味music appreciation 音乐欣赏Baseball 棒球pool 台球Scuba diving 戴水肺潜水man of versatile tastes 兴趣广泛的人Parking sticker 停车许可证plate number 车牌Parking lot 停车场fine 罚款Tow your car away 拖车suspend 吊销Brake 刹车engine 引擎Steering wheel 方向盘make 品牌Package tour 自助背包旅行group tour 团队旅行Activity holiday 假日活动旅行exploration 探险,冒险Expedition 远征excursion 远足,郊游Voyage 航海,航程cruise 航游Sightseeing 观光historical interest 历史遗迹Souvenir shop 纪念品商店scene 风景,景色(动态)Scenery 风景travel agency 旅行社Passenger 旅客,乘客tourist 旅行者Traveler’s check/ cheque 旅行支票booking 预定Confirmation 确认boarding gate 登机口Boarding pass 登机牌disembarkation card/ landing card 入境卡Airport tax 机场税security inspection 安检Passport control 验护照immigration control 边检Baggage claim 行李认领excess baggage 超过规定重量的行李Hand luggage 乘客随身带上飞机的行李waiting hall 候机厅Lounge 休闲室transit passenger 过境的旅客Transit visa 过境签证check-in/ out 登记入住,结账离开Coach 长途客车minibus 小型汽车Four-wheel drive 四轮驱动charter flight 包机Jet lag 飞机时差综合症itinerary 行程Tour guide 导游accommodation 食宿Bed-and-breakfast 提供床铺和早餐的旅店caravan/ trailer/ mobile house 活动房屋,房车Lodgings 出租的房间hostel 青年旅社Hotel 旅馆inn 客栈Motel 汽车旅馆resort 度假胜地Spa 矿泉疗养地cabin 小木屋Tent 帐篷entertainment 娱乐Aquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物园Zoological garden/ zoo 动物园theme park 主题公园Marine park 海洋公园ice rank 溜冰场Bullfight 斗牛carnival 嘉年华,狂欢节Carousel/ merry-go-round 旋转木马casino 赌场Circus 马戏团mime show 哑剧表演Roller coaster 过山车shadow play 影子游戏Hot air ballooning 乘热气球rock climbing 爬山Cliff walks 攀岩backpacking 背包旅行Off-road driving 越野驾驶cycling 骑单车Horseback riding 骑马surfing 冲浪Helicopter 直升飞机bungee jumping 蹦极跳雅思听力场景词汇五:租房场景及延伸词汇Accommodation form 住宿情况登记tenant 房客Landlord 房东resident hall 宿舍Rent 租金deposit 押金Bills 账单telephone bills 电话费Gas bill 气费water/ electricity bill 水电费Insurance 保险detergent 清洁剂Tap 笼头towel 毛巾Sponge 海绵shampoo 洗发香波Soap 香皂body lotion 身体乳液Cream 面霜shaver 电动剃须刀Conditioner 护发素razor 剃须刀Suburb/ outskirts 郊区urban area/ down town 市区Countryside 乡村No smoking/ pets 不接受吸烟或养宠物卧室:Single bed 单人床double bed 双人床Bed-linen 被单和枕套blanket 毯子Sheet 床单mattress 床垫Quilt 枕头curtain 窗帘Wardrobe 衣橱armchair 扶手椅子Living room 起居室kitchen 厨房Toilet 马桶bathroom/ restroom 卫生间房屋外围:Courtyard 院子garage 车库Balcony 阳台corridor 走廊Fence 栅栏fountain 喷泉Basement 地下室家电:Fridge 电冰箱freezer 冷冻washing machine 洗衣机Dishwasher 洗碗机water heater 热水器Microwave oven 微波炉stereo system 音响Radiator 电暖炉toaster 烤面包机Drier 干燥机air conditioner= AC 空调Vacuum 吸尘器oven 烤箱Faucet 【美】笼头pan 平底锅Fireplace 壁炉【认识不需会拼写】cupboard 碗橱squeezer 榨汁机Cooker 厨具mixer/ blender 搅拌机Can opener 开瓶器sink 洗涤槽Peeler 削皮器grater 擦菜板Chopping board 切菜板cleaver 切肉刀Shower 莲蓬头boiler 热水器Hair-drier 吹风机mirror 镜子Toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏Tissue 纸巾toilet paper 卫生纸雅思听力场景词汇六:医疗场景医院及医生:Clinic 诊所physician 内科医生Surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医Vet 兽医see a doctor 看病Send for a doctor 请医生make an appointment 预约症状:Symptom 症状have/ catch a cold 感冒Have a sore throat 嗓子痛stomachache 胃痛Headache 头痛toothache 牙痛Fever 发烧cough 咳嗽Have a runny nose 流鼻涕depression 抑郁Vomit/ throw up 呕吐dizzy 头晕Feel chilly 觉得发冷疾病:Pneumonia 肺炎flu 流行感冒Allergy 过敏症twisted 扭伤的Cramp 抽筋heart attack 心脏病Stroke 中风sports injury 运动伤害药剂:Pills 药丸tablet 药片Capsule 胶囊mixture 合剂Eye drops 眼药水syrup 糖浆Cough syrup 咳嗽糖浆vitamin 维他命Antibiotic 抗生素medication 药物Aspirin 阿司匹林治疗:Bandage 绷带Okay bandage 创可贴Injection 注射prevention injection 预防针Case history 病历take one’s temperature 量体温Feel one’s pause 量脉搏blood pressure 血压Give prescription 开药方operation 手术Pain killer 止痛药sleeping pills 安眠药Herb 中药雅思听力场景七:At the bank 银行交易场景Bank book/ account book 存折open an account 开户Interest 利息savings account 储蓄存款账户Current account 活期存款账户check/ cheque account 支票账户Deposit account 定期存款账户annual interest rate 年利率Monthly savings account 按月计息账户instant account 速成户头Service charge 服务费/ 手续费signature 签名Withdraw 提款order check/ cheque 记名支票Rubber check/ cheque 空头支票blank check/ cheque 空白支票Exchange rate 汇率currency 货币Denomination= face value 面额bill 钞票Change 零钱cash 现金Password/ code 密credit card 信用卡Debit card 借记卡account balance 账户余额Traveler’s check/ cheque 旅行支票bank statement 银行账目Wire money 电汇coin 硬币Penny 便士dime (美、加)十分硬币Pound 磅dollar 美元雅思听力场景词汇八:spectacles景观Stonehenge 巨石阵Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁【澳洲】Algae 藻类coral 珊瑚Castle 城堡continent 大陆Territory 领土island 岛Peninsula 半岛cape 海角Bay 海湾gulf 湾Mexican Gulf 墨西哥湾channel 海峡Straits 海峡(比channel小)canal 运河Coast 海岸shore 海滨,岸Sandy beach 沙滩estuary 河口Delta 三角洲waterfall 瀑布Fountain 泉水flood 涨潮Foam 浪花wave 波Stream 小河,溪流river 河流(大型)Plateau 高原cliff 悬崖Cave 洞穴valley 山谷Plain 平原meadow 草原Desert 沙漠oasis 绿洲Spring 泉水geyser 间歇泉Glacier 冰川marsh 沼泽地Hillock 小丘,山丘(小型)hill 丘陵(中型)Mountain 大山mountain ranges 山脉Gorge 峡谷wood 森林(中型)Forest 森林(大型)rainforest 热带雨林Jungle 丛林bush 矮木丛装备:Rocket 旅行背包backpack 双肩背包Kit 工具箱first aid kit 急救箱Adapter 接线板travel plug 转接器Plug 插销compass 指南针Helmet 头盔life jacket 救生衣Wetsuit 潜水服swim goggles 潜水镜Swim mask 潜水面具flippers/ swim fins 潜水用的脚蹼Surfboard 冲浪板long-sleeved T-shirt 长袖衬衫Waistcoat 背心vest 男士马夹Tank top 【女】背心cardigan 开襟羊毛衫Jumper 套头衫pullover 套衫Sweater 毛衣sweat shirts 帽衫,汗衫Jeans 牛仔裤blouse 【女】衬衣Underwear 内衣pajamas 睡衣Bathrobe 浴衣bathing suit/ swim suit 游泳衣。

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Peoplelandlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客agent/agency中介host family接待家庭guest客人neighbour邻居Fees Survival ScenarioHOUSE-RENTINGDietrefreshments/snack点心special food/dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求food allergies/be allergic to对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜no red meat不吃红肉rent租金deposit押金utility bills水电费water/gas/electricity/telephone bill weekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同,合约Location位置downtown/city centre市中心suburbs/outskirts郊区urban/rural area市区/郊县north北,south南,east东,west西northwest西北;southwest西南northeast东北;southeast东南northern北边的southern南边的western西边的eastern东边的road/street/avenue/lane/drive/boulevard街道Accommodation住宿property房产guest house招待所homestay寄宿家庭flat/apartment公寓studio apartment单身公寓single room单人间twin room双人间(两个床)triple room三人间Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备living room客厅dining room饭厅kitchen厨房diner饭馆bathroom卫生间water heater热水器radiator暖气片,散热片washing machine洗衣机dishwasher洗碗机garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间cupboard橱柜,碗柜wardrobe衣柜cabinet橱柜,壁橱pillow枕头(light)bulb电灯泡lamp灯drawer抽屉spare key备用钥匙study书房garage车库car park停车场lift/elevator/escalator电梯fire gate/exit紧急出口air conditioner/conditioning空调central heating system中央暖气系统closed-circuit TV/video surveillance闭路电视/监控系统make牌子model型号manufacturer厂商engine size排量(litre升,cc) gear change变速器manual手动挡automatic自动挡top speed最高速part exchange部分抵换CARmileage里程数instrument panel仪表盘frame车架wheel(front,rear)车轮(前轮,后轮)steering wheel方向盘car bumper保险杠insurance company保险公司Rolls-Royce劳斯莱斯BANKINGPaymentcash现金check(cheque)支票credit card信用卡(VISA,MASTER,American Express)Currencyforeign currency外汇exchange rate汇率pound£dollar$euro€Opening an accountcurrent account活期账户deposit account定期账户joint account联合账户instant account速成账户select account选择账户opening sum开户额identity security身份认证bank statement银行对账单Transactiondeposit存款withdraw(withdrawal n.)取款overdraft/overdraw透支balance余额interest利息interest rate利率teller/cashier出纳transfer转账loan贷款雅思听力·场景词汇工作地点café/restaurantflower storenursery托儿所hoteljob centermain hall大厅canteen餐厅manager’s officefront desk前台farmhotelcinemapetrol station加油站factorybakery面包店agency中介、机构职位sales assistant销售助理supervisor监督人waiter/waitressreceptionist接待人员drivermanagerdesigneraccountant会计engineerhairdresser理发师social worker社会服务人员工作内容reading e-mailsupdate data更新数据answer the phonesrespond to enquiries解答疑问或咨询washing upwaiting at tabletrainingrecruiting招聘book ticketsretailing零售待遇salary/payon hourly/daily/monthly basis tax(es)税insurance保险free transportationinclude a meal/breakTravel arrangement travel agency旅行社tour guide导游guided tours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定TRAVELLINGfootbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔recreation/entertainment/leisure娱乐Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点rainforest雨林swamp/marsh沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall瀑布viewpoint观景点,制高点viewing shelter观景棚historic(al)interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场aquarium水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard果园beach/coast/shore沙滩、海滨hot spring温泉water mill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing/cliff walks攀岩cookery lesson烹饪课pottery lesson陶艺课Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴;pianist钢琴家string instrument弦乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist大提琴家guitar吉他;guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easy listening轻音乐classical古典音乐live music现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatrical events戏剧exhibition展览department stores百货商场Transportationvehicle车辆Divisionssports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台locker room更衣室keep-fit studio健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court网球场swimming pool游泳池salad bar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internal member内部人员external member外部人员Registrationapplication form申请表reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for ID/ID card证明文件driver’s license/driving license驾照passport护照student card学生证bank statement银行对账单four-wheel drive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport机场river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus班车cab/taxi计程车MEMBERSHIPutility bills(water,electricity,phone,gas)水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费SportsTEAM SPORTSsoccer/football足球beach volleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey曲棍球handball手球BALL GAMESgolf高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球RACKET BALLtennis网球squash壁球EXERCISEboxing拳击kick-boxing搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretch class拉伸运动Academic ScenarioFaculty 师资 tutor 导师 lecturer 讲师 convenor 老师 counselor 顾问 principal 校长 director 主任 staff 员工Sessionsenroll 报名参加 session (一节)课 tutorial 辅导课 lecture 讲座 seminar 研讨会group discussion 小组讨论 workshop 讨论会diploma course 文凭课程 modular course 模块课程 training session 培训课程 refresher course 补习课程 intensive course 强化课程 studies 研究 雅思听力·场景词汇Biophysics 生理 Cartography 绘图法 Economics 经济学 Education 教育 Finance 金融 Geography 地理 Mathematics 数学 Marketing 市场 Politics 政治Sociology 社会学 Statistics 统计学Social Science 社会科学 Topography 地形学 CoursesAdvanced English Studies 高级英语研究 General English 普通英语 Academic English 学术英语 Gender Studies 性别研究Second Language Acquisition 第二语言习 得semester/term 学期course outline 课程大纲 handout(s) 讲义orientation week 学习指导周(开学第一周) Subject Biology 生物Countries, regions and Languages Australia QueenslandNew South Wales Portuguese SpanishLatin America Educationprimary school 小学 secondary school 初中 undergraduate 本科 postgraduate 研究生 Bachelor 学士 Master 硕士 Doctor 博士Courseworkassignment作业essay论文report报告case study案例分析project项目presentation演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验written work书面作业Requirementsdeadline最后期限extension延期submit/hand in上交length/word limit篇幅/字数限制title标题chapter/section章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿typos拼写错误layout排版contents page目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码page numbers页码headers页眉Loansreference book参考书fiction小说textbooks教材periodical期刊current/back issue现(过)刊ASSIGNMENTfooters页脚bullet points要点列举Methodologystudy研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明research研究investigation调查survey调查data,statistics,figure数据main methods:1)questionnaire问卷调查response rate回复率2)interview采访telephone interview电话采访face-to-face interview面对面的采访*taped interview录音采访3)observation观察Assessmentreview复习evaluation评估marking criteria评分标准feedback反馈oral/written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试LIBRARYmultimedia materials多媒体资料audio-visual materials音像材料video录像cassette磁带tape录像带journal学术期刊newspaper(papers)报纸(local,national) magazine杂志category种类publisher出版人,出版方press出版社author作者Procedureborrowing/loan period借阅期限due date还书日overdue过期fine罚款renew续借recall预借FacilitiesCD-ROM只读光盘database数据库Internet access网络接入equipment room器材室media room媒体室resources room/centre资源室computer centre计算机中心laboratory实验室main hall大厅,礼堂lecture room阶梯教室lecture theater演讲厅drama theater剧院laptop笔记本电脑scanner扫描仪photocopier复印机laser printer激光打印机microscope显微镜halls of residence宿舍living quarters居住区student health centre医务室insurance centre保险中心refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅dining room食堂diner饭馆nursery托儿所child care centre托儿所counseling centre咨询中心overheads经费outlay经费investment投资capital资本strike罢工takeover收购issue发行stock股票share股份stock market股市market share市场份额outlet商店chain连锁retail零售wholesale批发distributer分销商marketing市场营销campaign战略advertising广告sales销售额profit利润product产品production生产species物种sub-species亚种gene pool基因库ancestor祖先descend传承breed繁殖rear养育extinction灭绝endanger濒危threaten威胁eradicate灭绝infest感染introduced animals外来动物wildlife reserve野生动物保护区nature reserve自然保护区LecturesECONOMICSmanufacture生产manufacturer出厂商storehouse/warehouse仓库competition竞争cooperation合作interest rates利率training培训favorable terms优惠的条款innovation创新outdated落后的machinery机器(总称)management team/layers管理层employer雇主employee雇员staff员工applicant申请者corporate公司organization组织corporate crime集团犯罪embezzlement盗用,侵吞fraud诈骗import进口export出口BIOLOGYsanctuary保护区refuge保护区habitat栖息地prohibit禁止quarantine service检疫局creature生物parasite寄生虫mite(s)螨pest害虫insect昆虫honey bee蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake蛇dinosaur恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子whale鲸鱼dolphin海豚shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich鸵鸟penguin企鹅pollinate授粉flora植物群sting(昆虫)叮咬sense of smell嗅觉vision视觉,视野eye-sight视力skeleton骨骼limbs四肢commodity/produce农产品livestock牲畜poultry家禽fish stock养鱼业cattle牛群herd(兽)群crops农作物cereal crops谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland农地plough犁;耕地cultivation耕作husbandry农业,耕作animal husbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土stone age石器时代hoof蹄子horn角hair/fur皮毛skin/hide兽皮leather皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋scale鱼鳞tail尾巴fin(s)鱼鳍beak喙feather羽毛wings翅膀flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化pellet(s)坚硬小球,团粒AGRICULTURENeolithic新石器时代的hunter猎人gatherer采集者dwellings居住地dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者water wheel水车water mill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage农舍stables马厩iron forge打铁铺,锻铁厂furnace熔炉grinding shop磨坊engine room发动机房steam engine蒸汽机industry工业雅思听力·场景词汇ENVIRONMENTincineration plants垃圾焚化场landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas温室气体fuel燃料coal煤firewood柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料recycling回收再利用household waste家庭垃圾soil conditioner土壤调节剂recycling containers回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials原材料drop-off sites回收站bring banks回收银行toughened glass强化玻璃plastic bags塑料袋water filtration水处理fiberglass manufacture玻璃纤维制造crushed glass碎玻璃polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景,地形vegetation植被climate change气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf叶子gust阵风;狂风canyon峡谷ocean currents洋流geographical features地理特征physical features物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths巨石spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物shallow-rooted species浅根物种fossil化石territory领地GEOGRAPHYoutcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau高原cliff悬崖landscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle生活方式density密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic(人或事物)相互作用的方式cause and effect因果关系technology技术pattern模式monitor监查interact互动migration迁移traffic density交通密度population density人口密度ocean floor海床land sat=land satellite大地卫星carbon dioxide二氧化碳ozone臭氧metal金属iron铁mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素雅思听力·场景词汇satellite卫星distortion扭曲aerial空气的CHEMISTRYcholesterol胆固醇bitterness苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis光合作用fossil化石toxin毒素MSG(Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest消化indigestible无法消化的。

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