Unit 7 What is the highest mountain in the world 八年级英语教案
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1.平方公里 square kilometers2.任何一座其他的山 any other mountain3.世界上最古老的国家之一4.one of the oldest countries in the world5.随便做某事 feel free to do sth.6.古代皇帝 ancient emperors7.人造物体 man-made objects8.如同你能看到的那样 as you can see9.就我所知 as far as I know10.和这个一样大as big as this11.照顾take care of12.在所有的山脉中 of all the mountains13.拿生命来冒险 ris k their lives14.摔倒 fall over15.包括冰冻天气状况 include freezing weather conditions16.暴风雪 heavy storms17.吸入空气 take in air18.厚云 thick clouds19.挑战自我 challenge themselves20.面对困难 in the face of difficulties21.放弃做某事 give up doing sth.22.大自然的力量 the forces of nature23.实现我们的梦想 achieve our dreams=our dreams come true24.中国的人口多少? What’s the population of China?25. 出生时 at birth26.活到live up to27.为……做准备 prepare for…28.走路时撞着 walk into29.全世界 around the world30.大约 or so 31.研究中心 r esearch centers32.两年一个 one every two years33.死于 die from/die of34.砍倒cut down35.濒危的野生动物 endangered wild animals36.兴奋地 with excitement可用来修饰比较级的词:much、even、a little、a bit、a lot、many timesIt作形式主语:It is also very hard to take in air.die of-死于疾病衰老等自身原因die from-死于事故等方面的外部原因few,a few修饰可数名词。
Unit 7 单词Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
1. n.平方;正方形2. (=metre) n.米;公尺3.adj.深的;纵深的4.n.沙漠5.n.人口;人口数量中国的人口是多少?6.n.亚洲; adj. 亚洲的7.(可以)随便(做某事)8.n.&v.旅行;旅游9.n.旅行者;观光者10.n.墙11.adj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的12.adj.古代的;古老的13.v.保护;防护n.14. adj.宽的;宽阔的15.就我所知16.adj.人造的17.n.成就;成绩18.adj.西南的;西南方向的19.adj.厚的;浓的20.v.包括;包含21.adj.冻冰的;结冰的22.n.条件;状况23.吸入;吞入(体内)24.v.实现目标;成功25.v.挑战;考验26.面对(问题、困难等)27.v.达到;完成;成功28.n.力;力量29.n. 自然界;大自然adj.自然的30.即使,虽然31.n.大海;海洋32.太平洋33.厘米34.v.重量是……;称……的重量n. 重量;体重35.n.出生;诞生;n.生日36.出生时37.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于38.adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年动物39.n.竹;竹子40.adj.濒危的 ; adj.危险的n.危险 ;处于危险状态41.n.&v.研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可以放在第一个音节)42.adj.醒着43.n.激动;兴奋44.走路时撞着45.绊倒46.大约47.n.疾病;病 adj. 危险的48.adj.野生的49.n.政府;内阁50.n.鲸51.n.油;食用油;石油52.n.保护;保卫v.保护53.adj.大的;极多的短语1.any other + n (单数) 其它任何一个the other + n(复数)其它的2.as + adj/adv (原级) + as 和…一样3.one of the + adj (最高级) + n (复数) 最…之一4.much/even/ far / a little /a lot/ a bit /still + 比较级5.feel free to do sth 随意做某事6.as you can see 正如你所看到的7.as far as I know 据我所知8.man-made objects人造物体9.mountain climbing 登/ 爬山10.southwestern part of China 中国的西南地区11.thick clouds 浓云12.freezing weather conditions 极冷的天气状况13.take in air 吸入空气14.the first woman to succeed 第一个获得成功的妇女15.risk one’s life 冒着生命危险16.challenge oneself 挑战自我17.in the face of difficulties 面对困难18.the spirit of climbers 爬山者的精神19.give up doing sth 放弃做某事20.try to achieve our dreams 试图实现我们的梦想21.the forces of nature 大自然的力量22.even though = even if 即使,虽然23.up to 直到24.stand on two legs 用两条腿站立25.many times more than 多许多倍26.an adult panda 一只成年熊猫27.other panda keepers 其他的熊猫饲养员28.prepare …for …为…做准备29.be awake / be asleep 醒着/ 睡着30.run over with excitement 激动的跑过去31.walk into 走路时撞着32.fall over /fall down 绊倒,跌倒33.take care of = look after = care for 照顾34. be special to sb 对某人来说是特别的35.every two years 每两年,每隔一年36.die from illness 死于疾病37.sb spend time / money doing sth 某人花时间/钱做某事39.an ancient emperor 一位古代的皇帝40.endangered animals 濒危的动物41.the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性42.make artwork 制作图片43.one way to do sth = one way of doing sth 做某事的方法44.be in danger 处于危险中45.protect …from /against 保护…免受伤害46.succeed in doing sth 做某事成功47.succeed with sth 在某方面成功48.There be sb /sth doing sth 有…正在做某事重点句:1.It’s dangerous to climb 攀登是危险的。
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world(讲义及答案)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Words and expressions1)Section A 部分square /skweə/n. 平方;正方形meter /'mitə(r)/n. 米;公尺deep /diːp/adj. 深的;纵深的desert /'dezə(r)t/n. 沙漠population/,pɒpjʊ'leɪʃn/n. 人口;人口数量Asia /'eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour /tʊə/n. & v.旅游;旅行tourist /'tʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光者wall /wɔːl/n.墙amazing /ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj. 令人惊奇(惊叹、惊喜)的ancient /'eɪnʃənt/adj. 古代的;古老的protect /prə'tekt/v. 保护;防护wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的;宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement /ə'tʃiːvmənt/n.成就;成绩southwestern /,saʊθ'westə(r)n/adj. 西南方(向)的thick /θɪk/adj. 浓的;厚的include /ɪn'kluːd/v. 包含;包括freezing /'friːzɪŋ/adj. 极冷的;冰冻的condition /kən'dɪʃn/n. 条件;状况take in 吸入;吞入(体内)succeed /sək'siːd/v. 成功;实现目标challenge /'tʃælɪndʒ/n. &v.挑战;考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难等)achieve /ə'tʃiːv/v.达到;完成;成功force /fɔː(r)s/n. 力量;力nature /'neɪtʃə(r)/n. 自然界;大自然even though (=even if) 即使;虽然ocean /'əʊʃn/n. 大海;海洋the Pacific/pə'sɪfɪk/Ocean 太平洋Qomolangma /'tʃəʊməʊ,lɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile /naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian /'kæspɪən/ Sea 里海the Sahara /sə'hɑːrə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze /'jæŋtsɪ/ River 长江the Yellow River 黄河 theMing Dynasty/'daɪnəsti/, /'dɪnəsti/明朝theMing Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas /,hɪmə'leɪəz/喜马拉雅山Tenzing /'tenzɪŋ/ Norgay /'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund /'edmənd/ Hillary /'hɪlərɪ/埃德蒙·希拉里Junko /'dʒuːŋkəʊ/ Tabei /tɑː'beɪ/田部井淳子2)Section B 部分cm (=centimeter/centimetre) / 'sentɪmiːtə /厘米weigh /weɪ/v. 重量是;称……重量birth n.出生;诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于adult /ə'dʌlt/adj. 成年的;成人的; n. 成人;成年动物bamboo /bæm'buː/n. 竹子endangered /ɪn'dendʒəd/adj.濒危的research /rɪ'səːtʃ/n. &v.研究;调查keeper / 'ki:pə/n.饲养员;保管人awake /ə'weɪk/adj. 醒着的excitement /ɪk'saɪtmənt/n. 兴奋;激动walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness /'ɪlnəs/n. 疾病;病remaining /rɪ'meɪnɪŋ/adj. 剩下的;剩余的or so 大约artwork /'ɑː(r)twɜː(r)k/n. 插图;图片wild /waɪld/adj. 野生的government /'gʌvə(r)n,mənt/n. 政府;内阁whale /weɪlz/n. 鲸oil /ɔɪl/n. 油;食用油;石油protection /prə'tekʃn / n. 保护;保卫huge /hjuːdʒ/adj. 巨大的;极多的the Amazon /'æməzən/ River 亚马逊河the Chengdu Research/rɪ'sɜː(r)tʃ/ Base /beɪs/成都研究基地Section A2d Role-play the conversation.Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.Tourist 1: How long is the wall?Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talkingabout the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,500kilometers long. This makes it the longest wall in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main reason was to protect China. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.3a ReadingQomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the worl d’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Answer the questions using information in the article.1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?Grammar Focus1.—What’s the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma.2.—How high is Qomolangma?—It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.3.—Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?—The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.4.—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.一、大数的表达1000 以上基础词的表达法。
初中英语 人教版八年级下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单词讲解(PPT9张))
even though(=even if) 即使,虽然
s2outhwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的
2
awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着 excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋 birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生 walk into 走路时撞到 at birth 出生时 fall over 绊倒 up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于 or so 大约 adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人 illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病 bamboo [bæ mˈbu:] n. 竹子 wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的 endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的,濒临 government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府 灭绝的,濒危的 whale [weɪl] n. 鲸 research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查 oil [ɔɪl] n.油;食用油;石油 keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人 protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护,保卫 huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的 dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝 base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地
protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护
1.保护...不受...的损害 protect ...from/against....
2.保护环境
protect the environment
wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的
as far as I know 就我所知
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world A(Grammar focus_4c)
2. 形容词最高级常用于句型“one of +the+ 形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形 式”,意为“最……之一”。如: Liu Li is one of the most popular girls in our class. 3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级可以互 相转换。如: Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club.
4. —你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家 之一吗? —我知道。中国比美国古老。 — Did you know that China is ______________________ one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
2. 比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词。如: My sister is ten years younger than me. We reached here two days earlier than the others. ◆形容词和副词最高级的其他用法 1. 形容词最高级可被second, third等序数 词修饰。如: The building is the second tallest in this city.
2. —珠穆朗玛峰有多高? —它有8844.43米高。它比别的山都 高。 — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s _________________. 8844.43 meters high It’s
_______ higher than any other mountain.
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit7Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld解
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit7Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld解题方法技巧单选题1、Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest答案:D句意:赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
考查形容词最高级。
old古老的。
old形容词原级;older形容词比较级;oldest形容词最高级;the oldest形容词最高级前加the。
根据题干中“one of ____ stone bridges in the world”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一,用“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。
故选D。
2、LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA.He is my hero.A.betterB.the bestC.worseD.the worst答案:B句意:勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA最好的球员之一。
他是我的英雄。
考查最高级辨析。
one of其中之一,用于最高级,可排除AC两项。
B. 最好的;D. 最差的。
根据He is my hero.可知选B。
3、The population of Qingdao is __________ than __________ of Shanghai.A.fewer, thatB.less, thatC.smaller, itD.smaller, that答案:D句意:青岛的人口比上海少。
考查形容词辨析。
fewer更少的,few的比较级;less更少的,little的比较级;smaller更小的,small的比较级。
population表示“人口”,不用many,much,little,few修饰,用big,large或small修饰,可排除AB选项;it特指前面提到的事物,指代名词单数。
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world知识点讲解含习题和答案解析在后面
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、单词square [skweə(r)] n. 平方,正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行,观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的,古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的,广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成,实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就,成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的,浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括,包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的,冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件,状况take in 吸入,吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功,实现目标,完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战,考验in the face of 面对(问题,困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力,力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界,大自然even though(=even if) 即使,虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生,诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的,濒临灭绝的,濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究,调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员,保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动,兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病,生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的,剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品,插图,图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的,野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护,保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的,极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代,王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础,基地二、短语take in 吸入;容纳in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事achieve our dream/make our dreams come true 实现梦想at birth 出生时give birth to… 生(孩子);产生up to 到达(数量,程度等);不多于prepare sth. for sb =prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物run over 跑上前去walk into (走路时意外)撞上fall over 摔倒;倒下fall over something 被某物绊倒man-made 人造的handmade 手工制作的homemade 家庭制作的machine-made 机制的tailor-made 量体定制的;特制的;定做的拓展take after(外貌)相像take apart 拆卸,拆开take away 减去take down 写下,记下take for 把...误认为take in欺骗;吸收,吸纳take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下take on 承担;呈现;开始雇佣take over 接收,接管take to 喜欢,开始从事take pictures照相take care of 照顾,照料take up 开始从事,着手处理take it easy 别紧张三、语法一、比较级与最高级◆形容词和副词比较级的修饰语1. 比较级前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等词修饰。
新人教版初二英语下册第七单元Unit7What’sthehighestmountaini..
Unit 7 What ’s the highest mountain in the world ?词汇精讲 1. populationpopulation 意为“意为“ ”时,是一个集体名词,被看作一个整体,在句中做主语时,后面的谓语动词用面的谓语动词用 形式。
形式。
中国人口众多。
中国人口众多。
【拓展】【拓展】(1) 当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即当表示一个城市、地区或国家有多少人口时,常用以下两种结构,即“ ”或“ ”。
London over ten million. = London of over ten million. 伦敦的人口超过一千万。
伦敦的人口超过一千万。
(2) population 可与可与 搭配,但不能与搭配,但不能与 搭配。
搭配。
The city with its become crowded. 这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
这个人口众多的城市变得拥挤不堪了。
(3) 询问人口数量常用询问人口数量常用 或 。
? 这个城市有多少人口?这个城市有多少人口?(4) population 前有修饰词,如分数、百分数时,表整体人口中的一部分,谓语用 形式。
the population of the city farmers. 这个城市的一半人口是农民。
这个城市的一半人口是农民。
2. protectprotect 作及物动词,意为“保护”。
常用搭配。
常用搭配 ,意为“保护某人/某物免受……伤害”。
rare animals. 我们应该保护珍稀动物。
我们应该保护珍稀动物。
. 父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
父母保护他们的儿女不受伤害。
3. includeinclude 作动词,意为“作动词,意为“ ”。
The price for the hotel . 旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
旅店的费用包括早餐在内。
The parcel dictionary. 那包裹里有一本字典。
八下英语Unit7知识点
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the worldSection A1. 世界上最高的山是什么?What’s the highest mountain in the world1) the highest mountain最高的山adj的最高级2) high adj. 高的high—higher--highest3) in the world 世界上2. 在英语中表示〞事物的长宽高〞等时, 其表达方式是数字(基数词)+ 表示度量的名词+ adj.1) 表示度量的名词有: meter, kilometer, foot2) adj 有: 长的long, 宽的wide, 高的high, tall ; 深的deep,3) 1025米深=1025 meters deep deep—deeper--deepest4) 6671千米长= 6671 kilometers long long—longer-- longest5) 8843.43 米高= 8843.43 meters high6) 1.8 米高= 1.8 meters tall tall—taller--tallest3. 面积大约960万平方千米about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size1) in size 在尺寸上, 在面积上in +名词2) in depth 在深度上in width 在广度上in length 在长度上4. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.1) higher than 形容词的比较级, than 是标记词2) 其他任何一个any other +可数名词单数, 表示在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其别人或物3) He is taller than any other boy in his class.= He is the tallest boy in his class.他比班里其他任何一个男生都高, 同义句, 他是班上最高的男生.4)= Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.5. 世界上最大的沙漠the biggest desert in the world在全部咸水湖中最深的the deepest of all the salt lakes咸水湖the salt lakes最长的河流the longest river long—longer-- longest6. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家. China has the biggest population in the world.1) population 是一个集体名词, 意思是:人口, 人口数量, 常及the连用, 单独作主语时谓语动词常用三单2) 表示人口多少用large 或small3) 询问人口用: What’s the population of…?4) 某地有多少人口用:have/has a population of +数字7. 它比美国的人口要多得多. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.1) a lot来修饰比较级bigger2) much, even, still, far, a little, a lot, a bit一共7个, 都可以修饰比较级8. 它比美国的历史长得多. It has a much longer history than the US.1) much 来修饰比较级longer2) have a long history 有着悠久的历史9. 中国几乎和美国一样大, 它是亚洲最大的国家.China is almost as big as the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.1) as…as,中间是形容词或副词原级和…一样…2) country n. 国家可数名词countries10. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world1) 宾语从句,从句用陈述语序2) one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最……之一one of the biggest countries 最大的国家之一one of the oldest cities 最古老的城市之一3) “one of + the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数〞作主语时, 谓语动词用单数11. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.针对今日的长城之旅,大家可以自由提问我任何问题。
新八年级下册Unit7what's_the_highest_mountain_in_the_world知识点归纳与总结及练习
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知(可用在作文当中发表自己的观点)5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有:all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着wake up 醒来,叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心,保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于once two years8. succeed v. 实现目标;成功✧常用短语:succeedin doing sth.✧Succeed词性转换success______________successful_______successfully_________8. challenge v. & n. 挑战;考验9. in the face of 面对(困难、问题等)10. force n. 力;力量◆difficulty 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。
最新Unit-7-What’s-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world知识点整理资料
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1. be…in size 面积大小9,600,000 square kilometers in size 960万平方公里大小2.物体长宽高深的表达法:数字+单位名称+形容词(长l ong /宽wide /高/tall/深deep)2米高 2 meters tall1,025米深1,025meters deep6,671千米长6,671kilometers long3. any other +可数名词的单数任何其他的……(多用于比较级)Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.=Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(比较级和最高级之间可进行转换。
)4.any other mountain 其他任何一座山5.in the world 在世界上6.the highest mountain 最高的山脉7.of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. China has the biggest population in the world.中国有世界上最大的人口。
Pupulation 人口,人口数量常与the 连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg:The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.某地有多少人口:the population of +某地+be+数词Eg:The population of China is about 1.3billion.问人口的数量:What’s the population of …? (用big、large、small修饰人口多少不能用many/much修饰population )9. as big as 与……一样大as +原形+as 和……一样10. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一one of+ the +最高级+n(复) “最……之一”11. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事12.Great Wall tour 长城之旅13. How high/ deep/. . . is ... ? Eg:How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?14.the most popular question 最受欢迎的问题15. That’s amazing.那太令人惊奇了。
Unit 7知识点详解及练习 人教版英语八年级下册讲义
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in theworld?1. deep/di:p/adj. 深的;纵深的;deep 用作形容词,意为“深的;纵深的”。
“某物深度”的表达方式为:基数词+表示“度量”的名词+deepThe hole is 10 meters deep.这个洞10 米深。
The water is very _________ and mysterious-looking水看上去幽深叵测。
【参考答案】deep2. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj.令人大为惊奇的练习:In the interview, she told the reporter her_______(amaze) story.【参考答案】amazing3. tour/ tʊə(r) / n./v. 旅行;旅游Every year, a large number of______(tour) come here and visit birds.【参考答案】tourists4.protect/prəˈtekt/ v. 保护;防护The police give us so much_______(protect).【参考答案】protection5. thick/θɪk /adj. 厚的;浓的It would take me a long time to read such a _________book.( thick )【参考答案】thick6.include/ ɪnˈklu:d / v. 包括;包含。
My job in the company doesn't_____cleaning rooms for them.A. sendB. includeC. fitD. take【参考答案】B7. freezing/ˈfri:zɪŋ/adj. 极冷的;冰冻的The weather is ________ cold today!【参考答案】freezing8.succeed/ səkˈsi:d /v.实现目标;成功用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world知识点总结
Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world?◆必记单词1.square n. 平方;正方形2.meter n. 米;公尺3.deep adj. 深的;纵深的→depth n. 深度→deeply adv. 深深地4.desert n. 沙漠5.population n. 人口;人口数量高频6.Asia n. 亚洲→Asian adj. 亚洲的n. 亚洲人7.tour n.&v. 旅行;旅游高频→(同义词)trip n. 旅行,旅途8.tourist n. 旅行者;观光者9.wall n. 墙10.ancient adj. 古代的;古老的11.protect v. 保护;防护高频→protection n. 保护;防卫12.wide adj. 宽的;宽阔的高频→width n. 宽度→widely adv.广泛的13.achievement n. 成就;成绩→achieve v. 达到;完成;成功14.thick adj. 厚的;浓的→thin adj. 薄的(反义词)15.include v. 包括;包含→including prep. 包括……在内16.condition n. 条件;状况17.succeed v. 实现目标;成功→success n. 成功→successful adj. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地18.force n. 力;力量19.nature n. 自然界;大自然→natural adj. 自然的;天然的20.ocean n. 大海;海洋21.weigh v. 重量是……;称……的重量→weight n. 体重;重量22.birth n. 出生;诞生→birthday n. 生日23.adult adj. 成年的;成人的n. 成人;成年动物24.bamboo n. 竹子25.research n.&v. 研究;调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)高频26.keeper n. 饲养员;保管人→keep v. 保管27.awake adj. 醒着→asleep adj. 睡着的(反义词)28.excitement n. 激动;兴奋→excite v. 使激动→excited adj. 激动的→exciting adj. 激动人心的29.illness n. 疾病;病高频→ill adj. 生病的30.wild adj. 野生的31.government n. 政府;内阁32.oil n. 油;食用油;石油33.huge adj. 巨大的;极多的◆重点短语1.feel free (可以)随便(做某事)【拓展】be free to do sth.随意做某事2.as far as I know 就我所知高频3.run along 延伸;贯穿4.take in 吸入;吞入(体内)5.risk one's life 冒着生命危险6.in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)7.even though(=even if)即使;虽然高频8.at birth 出生时9.up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于10.fall over 绊倒11.take care of 照顾高频【拓展】look after 照顾12.or so 大约13.die from 死于高频【拓展】die of 死于14.cut down 砍倒;砍伐15.in the future 在将来高频16.put...into... 把……放入……17.in danger 处于危险中高频【拓展】in trouble 有麻烦in peace 处于和平18.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋19.walk into 走路时撞着◆重点句子1.Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山更高。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in th
【归纳拓展】ucceed变形记
success successful
不可数名词, 意为 “成功”
可数名词, 意为“成 功的人或事”
形容词, 意为“成功 的”, 在句中作定语 或表语
Success depends on our efforts. 成功取决于我们 的努力。
The movie was a great success. 电影很成功。
【归纳拓展】形容词最高级的不同用法 (1)“one of +the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之 一”。例如: Deng Jiaxian is one of the most famous Chinese scientists. 邓稼先是中国最著名的科学家之一。 (2)“the+ 序 数 词 + 形 容 词 最 高 级 + 名 词 单 数 ” 表 示 “ 第 几 最 …… 的 ……” 。 例 如 : India has the second largest population in the world. 印度是世界上人口第二多的国家。
2. The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 第一个成功的女人是1975年日本的田部井淳子。 【 自 主 领 悟 】succeed 为 动 词 , 意 为 “ 成 功 ” 。 常 见 搭 配 : succeed in(doing) sth. “成功做成某事”。例如: He succeeded in working out the problem. 他成功解决了这个问题。
【活学活用】
①Zhang Hua is the
(tall) of all the girls.
新目标八年级下英语Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world重点词组 句子和书面表达
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11.five meters deep 5米深12.20 kilometers long 20公里长13.96,000 square kilometers in size 96,000 面积平方公里14.t he biggest desert 最大的沙漠15.t he biggest population 最多的人口16.t he population of the US 美国的人口17.m ake it the longest wall 使它成为最长的城18.t he ancient emperors 古代的国王19.b uild the wall 建造城墙20.t he main reason 主要的原因21.p rotect their part of the country 保护他们国家的那一部分22.a s you can see 正如你所看到的23.t he most famous part 最著名的一部分24.r un along 横亘… …25.f reezing weather •冰冻的天气26.t ake in air 呼吸空气27.t he first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人28.i n the face of difficulties 面临危险29.g ive up doing sth. 放弃做某事30.a chieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想31.t he forces of nature 自然界的力量32.r each the top 到达顶峰33.the most dangerous mountain 最危险的山峰34.o ne of the world’s most dangerous sports世界上最危险的运动之一35.m ountain climbing/climb mountains 登山(名词短语)/(动词短语)36.t he climbers from all over the world 来自世界各地的登山者37.r un along the southwestern part of China 横亘于中国的西南边界38.o f all the mountains 在所有的山峰中39.t hick clouds厚厚的云层40.m ore serious difficulties 更为严重的困难41.freezing weather conditions and heavy storms寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪41.the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人42.c hallenge oneself 挑战自己43.s ucceed in doing 成功做某事44.r ise the highest 海拔最高45.t he first woman to succeed 第一个成功的妇女46.r isk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险47.o ne of the main reasons 主要的原因之一48. the spirit of these climbers 这些攀登者的精神49. even though 虽然;尽管50. at birth 在出生的时候51. be awake 醒着52. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去53. walk into sb. 撞到某人54. fall over 摔倒55. take care of 照顾;照料56. every two years •每两年57. cut down the forests 砍伐林木58. endangered animals 濒危动物59. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少60. be in danger 处于危险之中61. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性62. at the Chengdu Research Base在成都大熊猫研究基地63. panda keepers熊猫饲养员64. die from illnesses死于疾病65. bamboo forests竹林66. in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里67. another 200 or so还有大约200左右68. research centers研究中心69. wild animals野生动物70. only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间71. make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园72. catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸73. sea life海洋生物74. jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面75. rules on whale protection保护鲸的制度76. water pollution水污染77. stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾78. whale parts sold被卖的鲸鱼器官79. have to be protected不得不被保护80. protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害81. weigh many times more than this panda 比这只熊猫重很多倍82. weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos 重量大约是0.1到0.2千克重点句型1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。
八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld(大熊猫的生活习性)素材(新版)人教新目标版
大熊猫的生活习性迄今为止,全世界200多个国家和地区几乎濒临绝迹的大熊猫,只有在我国的四川、陕西、甘肃部分地区的深山老林中才能找到它们的身影。
目前全世界的大熊猫总数仅1000只以下,而且数量在不断减少。
根据科学统计有78%的雌性大熊猫不孕,有90%的雄性大熊猫不育,这就给大熊猫的繁殖带来了许多困难。
在动物学上,大熊猫属食肉目。
据考证,大熊猫的古代名称有貘、白豹、虞等。
在200多万年前的更生世早期到100万年前的更生世中晚期,大熊猫已经广布于我国南半部,组成了大熊猫----剑齿象动物群;今天该动物群的许多种已经绝灭,而大熊猫却一直活下来,所以大熊猫有“活化石”之称。
熊猫从分类上讲属於哺乳纲食肉目动物,但食性却高度特化,成为以竹子为生的素食者。
熊猫这种独一无二的生活方式,却是长期自然历史选择适应的结果。
野生熊猫生活在人迹罕见的高山深谷密林之中,并且过着一种悠闲自在的生活。
这里所讲熊猫的活动,是从生态学研究范畴这个角度出发,探讨研究熊猫的巢域与核域、活动节律与作息制度、活动与能量消耗及采取的对策。
野生熊猫栖息於密林之中,它们生长到一定阶段要进行婚配和生育,即发情、求偶、交配、妊娠和育幼。
熊猫平时孤居,到了繁殖季节,雌雄互相吸引,在稠密的竹林里,唱出一曲曲恋歌,由此开始进行各种求爱活动。
熊猫是属於多雄争配制。
它们一生中产仔数量少,且幼仔不易成活。
由於熊猫生殖能力和育幼行为两方面的高度特化,使熊猫的种群增长十分缓慢,如保护管理跟不上,则数量日趋减少。
大熊猫主食竹子,也嗜爱饮水,大多数大熊猫的家园都设在溪涧流水附近,就近便能畅饮清泉。
大熊猫每天至少饮水一次,有的地方虽然食物很丰富,缺了水,也难以找到大熊猫的身影。
到了冬季,当高山流水被冰冻结以後,有的大熊猫也可能因为留恋自己家园的隐蔽条件和食物基地而不惜长途跋涉,沿沟而下,到谷中去饮水,然後返回家园。
大熊猫取水总是求远舍近,日复一日地走出一条明显的饮水路径。
Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world??Qomlangma./ t ʃəʊm əʊ'l ɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰世界上最高的山脉是?珠穆朗玛峰。
in the world 在世界上;多于三者以上时,常用最高级。
形容词的最高级一般在单词后加est 。
2. How high is Qomlangma ?It ’s 8844.43 meters higher than any other mountain.珠穆朗玛峰多高?它8844.43米高,比任何其他任何一座山都高。
比较级+than+any other+n.=the+最高级+n.; 比其他任何一个n.都…….=最……的n .;taller than any other boy=the tallest boy 比其他任何一个男孩都高=最高的男孩3. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.哪一个盐湖是世界上最深的?里海是所有的盐湖之中最深的。
the Caspian/'kæsp ɪən /Sea 里海 of all+n.pl. 在所有的n .之中,表示三者以上的范围,句中常用形容词或副词的最高级。
4. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, I did. It ’s much older than the US.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?是的,我知道它比美国历史悠久多了。
one of+the+adj.最高级+n.pl . 最……的其中之一;5. It's a little longer than the Yangtze River. 它比长江还要长一些。
人教版英语八年级下册词汇精讲 --Unit7
Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in th e world?1. square n.平方;正方形e.g. China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.中国国土面积大约有九百六十万平方公里。
rectangle n.长方形triangle n.三角形n.广场e.g. The hotel is near the main square. 旅馆就在主广场的附近。
square dance 广场舞square meter 平方米2. meter = metre n. 米;公尺millimeter n. 毫米centimeter n. 厘米kilometer n. 千米3. deep adj. 深的;纵深的e.g. The Fenhe River is about 3 meters deep. 汾河大约有三米深。
deeply adv.深深地e.g. I was deeply moved. 我深深地感动了。
depth n.深;深度e.g. The Fenhe River is about 3 meters in depth. 汾河大约有三米深。
deepen v.加深4. desert n.沙漠the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠v.抛弃e.g. The man was deserted by his parents when he was only a child.那个男人在很小的时候就被父母抛弃了。
易混词:dessert n.甜点5. population n.人口;人口数量e.g. China has the biggest population in the world. 中国有世界上最多的人口。
big/large/small population 人口多/少What’s the population of…? ……的人口有多少?6. Asia n. 亚洲e.g. Tailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. 泰国位于东南亚的中心。
Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world
10. force n. 力;力量
多表示来自暴力或体力的力量.除“力量”之 外,force 的其他名词含义也带有强烈的暴力影 子.例如: Military force 军队 Armed force 武装部队 e.g. The thief took the money from the old man by force. 窃贼用暴力抢了老人的钱。
8.更为严重的困难 more serious difficulties 9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪 freezing weather conditions and heavy storms
10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人 the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma
2. Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma? Because thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. 3. When did the first Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma? In 1960.
What is the highest mountain in the world? What is the longest river in Asia? …
nature n. 大自然
freezing adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的
thick adj. 厚的;浓的
1. achievement n. 成就;成绩 e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候,我们有一种巨 大的成就感。 2. achieve v. 达到;完成;成功 e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesn’t work harder. 如果他不加紧努力工作,他会一事无成。
郑州市八年级英语下册Unit7Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld解
郑州市八年级英语下册Unit7Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld解题方法技巧单选题1、Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A.very importantB.more importantC.the most importantD.as important as答案:B句意:如果你想实现梦想,没有什么比不断尝试更重要的了。
考查比较级。
nothing是否定词,否定词+比较级,表示“没有比……更……的了”,important的比较级是more important,故选B。
2、—How can I ________ my dream, Mr. Brown?—Working hard is the only way to make your dream ________.A.achieve; come trueB.come true; achieveC.achieve; achieve答案:A句意:——布朗先生,我怎样才能实现我的梦想呢?——努力工作是实现梦想的唯一途径。
考查动词辨析及动词短语。
achieve实现,主语通常是人;come true(梦想等)实现,主语一般是物。
空一前主语是I,此处是achieve one’s dream,意为“实现某人的梦想”;空二处是make one’s dream come true,意为“让某人的梦想实现”。
故选A。
3、Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know.A.nicerB.nicestC.happierD.happiest答案:B句意:刘先生是很好的一个人——是我认识的最好的一个人。
A. nicer更好;B. nicest最好;C. happier更高兴的;D. happiest最高兴的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 7What is the highest mountain in the world?第一课时Section A (1a-2d)1.重点单词:square,meter,deep,desert,population,Asia,wall,tour,tourist,ancient,protect,wide2.重点短语:man-made objects,as far as I know3.重点句式:Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.What is the highest mountain in the world?China has the biggest population in the world.It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.It has a much longer history than the US.China is almost as big as the US.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?How long is the wall?The main reason was to protect China.As far as I know,there are no manmade objects as big as this.Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?1.重点短语和句型2.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法1.重点短语和句型2.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法一、预习课本P49-50新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.平方____________ 2.米____________3.深的____________ 4.沙漠____________5.人口____________ 6.亚洲____________7.墙____________ 8.旅行____________9.旅行者__________ 10.古老的__________11.保护____________ 12.宽的____________二、认真预习1a-2d,找出下列短语和句型。
3.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何一座山峰都高。
________________________________________________________________________ 4.什么山是世界上最高的山?________________________________________________________________________ 5.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
它比美国的人口数要多的多。
________________________________________________________________________ 6.它比美国拥有更悠久的历史。
________________________________________________________________________ 7.中国几乎跟美国一样大。
________________________________________________________________________ 8.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?________________________________________________________________________ 9.这道城墙有多长?________________________________________________________________________ 10.最主要的原因是保护中国。
________________________________________________________________________ 11.据我所知再没有和这个一样大的人造工程了。
________________________________________________________________________ 12.八达岭是明长城的一部分吗?________________________________________________________________________Step 1情景导入( Show some pictures of Qomolangma,the Nile,the Caspian Sea and the Sahara to the students)( Point at the picture of Qomolangma)Teacher:What is it?Student 1:It's Qomolangma.Teacher:How high is it?Student 2:It's 8844.43 meters high.The teacher can help the student say the number.Teacher:Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.Let the students repeat. Then show the other pictures like this....环节说明:由世界地理之最入手,引出最高级,学生易于理解和接受,并能引起他们的学习兴趣,同时为1a的学习打下基础。
Step 2完成教材1a-1c的任务1.学生朗读1a中的数字,教师纠正错误,然后将1a的地理事物和实际情况连线,完成后集体核对答案。
(3分钟)2.两人一组仿照所给对话形式练习对话,并邀请几组学生表演对话。
(2分钟)参考案例A:How high is Qomolangma?B:It's 8844.43 meters.3.认真听录音,将1b中的句子补充完整,完成后集体核对答案。
(3分钟)4.再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。
(3分钟)5.两人一组利用1a和1b中信息仿照1c的形式编练新的对话,完成后要求几组学生表演对话。
(5分钟)。
参考案例A:What is the highest mountain in the world?B:Qomolangma.6.小结训练。
(3分钟)(B)1.—All of us are proud of the progress he's made during the past few years.—Yes,we're sure he will be even ________.A.successful B.more successfulC.most successful D.successfully(A)2.My father told me a story last night.It is ________ one I've ever heard.A.the funniest B.funniestC.funnier D.the funnier(C)3.China is developing ________ of all the countries in the world.A.fast B.fasterC.the fastest D.the more fast(B)4.—How tall he is!—Yes,he is ________ than any other student in his class.A.tall B.tallerD.tallest D.more tall(D)5.—Peter looks sporty.—Yes.He is the ________ runner in my class.A.slower B.slowestC.faster D.fastest环节说明:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习和小结训练,使语言目标得以强化。
Step 3完成教材2a-2c的任务1.听录音,根据听到的顺序为句子标号,集体核对答案。
(3分钟)2.再认真听一遍录音,将2a中的数字填在合适的句子中,完成后集体核对答案。
(3分钟)3.听第三遍录音,学生跟读。
(3分钟)4.两人一组利用2a句子中的信息,仿照2c的形式编练新的对话,邀请几组学生表演新的对话。
(5分钟)参考案例A: Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?B: Yes,I did.It's much older than my country.5.小结训练。
(3分钟)(D)1.Tian'anmen Square is one of ________ squares in the world.A.large B.largerC.largest D.the largest(B)2.Lee came to Beijing in 2005.He has been here ________ than you.A.long B.longerC.longest D.the longest(D)3.—Are you feeling better today,dear?—No,even ____________ .A.well B.better C.bad D.worse(B)4.We don't have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be.A.as heavy as B.not as heavy asC.as heavily as D.not as heavily as(C)5.—Which country has ________ population,China,America or Japan?—China,of course.A.biggest B.the mostC.the biggest D.the smallest环节说明:通过听说训练让学生熟练掌握比较级和最高级;同时学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。
Step 4完成教材2d的任务1.学生自读对话,完成下面的问题。
(5分钟)①判断正误T或F;②根据对话内容填空;③回答问题;④英译汉①When people visit the Great Wall,they often ask how long it is.(T)②Badaling is a part of the Ming Great Wall and is the_most_famous part.③Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The_main_reason_was_to_protect_China.④As far as I know,there are no manmade objects as big as this.据我所知,再没有和这个一样大的人造工程了。