英语试卷答案与解析
河北省2023年中考英语试卷带参考答案和解析
单选题When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off【答案】A【解析】句意:你什么时候到,我将在车站接你。
考查地点介词。
at在……,后接小地点;to朝,向;on在某物体表面上;off离开。
根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”,the station车站,是小地点,其前用at。
故选A。
单选题Nancy, carrots are good for eyes. Eat some, please.A.myB.yourC.herD.his dark【答案】B【解析】句意:南希,胡萝卜对你的眼睛有好处。
请吃一些。
考查物主代词。
my我的;your你的;her她的;his dark eyes他的黑眼睛。
根据空前的“Nancy, carrots are good for”可知,这是对Nancy所说的话;根据空前的are good for及空后的eyes可知,此处应该用形容词性物主代词,是说对“你的眼睛”有好处。
故选B。
单选题It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.getsB.gotC.is gettingD.was getting【答案】C【解析】句意:天正在变黑,我可以打开灯吗?考查现在进行时。
get变得。
gets动词的第三人称单数;got动词的过去式;is getting现在进行时;was getting过去进行时。
根据题干中“Shall I turn on the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑,用现在进行时表示动态的变化。
故选C。
单选题you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need【答案】A【解析】句意:你能闻到烧焦的东西吗?去看看发生了什么。
高一英语试题(卷)与答案解析分析
英语测评卷(高一)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间90分钟。
第一卷(二部分,共85分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)一. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. A number of students______ playing on the ground but I don’t know what the exact number ______.A is; areB are; areC is; is D. are; is22. Great changes _________ in the city, and a lot of factories ____________ so far.A. took place; were set upB. have taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; set up23. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A whichB whoseC thatD of which24.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. no matter whatB. whicheverC. whateverD. whenever25. Jane has _______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A. marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to26. The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing _____ him.A. what they can do helpB. everything they can helpC. what they can to helpD. all what to help27. --What do you think of the meal--Although some dishes _____, it really is a nice meal.A. don’t agree with meB. don’t agree to meC. are not used to meD. used to me28. Please speak more slowly and clearly to _____ yourself _____ at the beginning.A. make, understandB. make, understoodC. let, understandD. let, to be understood29. I don’t like the way _________ he speaks to his mother.A. whichB. in whichC. ofD. to30. As neither of them would ______, no decision was made that day.A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give off31. I was about to go away _____ I heard my name_____ .A. when, callingB. after, calledC. before, callingD. when, called32. The major of the company said all the construction work __________ by the end of 2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed33. --- ______ for Beijing--- Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave34. All of us have been there, Xiao Hua _____ .A. includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included35. The boy _____ go home, as he had failed in the English test.A. dare notB. didn’t dare toC. dared not toD. dares not第二节、完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分30分)One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a _____36 bill. He asked, "Who would like th is $20 bill” Hands were 37 . Then he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple(弄皱)the 38 . He then asked the audience(观众), " 39 still wants it" Still the hands went 40 in the air. "What 41 I do this " He asked, and he 42 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 43 it up. Now the bill was 44 and crumpled. "Now who still wants it" Still the hands went up."My friends,” He continued, “You have all 45 a good les son. No matter 46 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 48 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions, or we may 50 with something we do not 51 .When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 52 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don’t forget ‘the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 54 , but on its inner value.’ This is the 55 of life.36. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.37. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held38. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger39. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You40. A. up B. down C. above D. below41. A. should B. can C. if D. whether42. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put43. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked44. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty45. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take46. A. that B. how C. what D. why47. A. value B. price C. effect D. part48. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives49. A. do B. make C. give D. take50. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get51. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect52. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless53. A. from B. in C. about D. at54. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression55. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)ANothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operation on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Throby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later, Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home earl y in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.56. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because .A. he had never been trustedB. it demanded to great skillsC. he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave57. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about .A. things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC. health mattersD. food and drink58. The story suggests that .A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. TurnerB. the two doctors would become friendsC. the two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job59. The words did so in the last sentence mean .A. caught the train back to LondonB. felt in his pocketC. paid the billD. said those words60.It’s Friday afternoon,you can go to_______ .A. visit the museumB. play soccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stories61.If children want to watch new films,they should go to________.A. 16 Yangtze RoadB. 89 North Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Road62.,you can __________.A. ask for some hotel informationB. do some shoppingC. have a good story timeD. order fast food in a restaurant63.Lily’s father is ill.She should dial________.64.You can not get any information about________ from the two notices.A. looking for a hotelB. doing eye exercisesC. eating fast foodD. taking a taxiCThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness(知觉), he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,”she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and g ot great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.At dawn the old man d ied. The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her,“Who was that old man”“He was your father,”she answered.“No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”65.What is true about the old manA. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son.D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.66.When the old man and the young man met, .A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B. The young man said something to comfort the old man.C. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.D. They both recognized each other at once.67.We know from this passage .A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C. the hospital had meant to save the old man wit h the young man’s coming but failed.D. The young man might have the same name as the old man’s son.DI have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message saying his teacher wants to see me.I know my son seems very naughty. He cannot concentrate(专心)on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts,“Ask your parents to come here.” And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what’s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold(训斥)him.I really feel sorry for my son’s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible.But I can’t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher.Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that actually he needs my help. On the other hand, I think that to educate our “little emperors(皇帝)”,there needs to be more understanding and cooperation(合作)between teachers and parents.68. The writer’s child ___________.A. is rude to othersB. is often late for schoolC. is dishonestD. doesn’t do well in his lessons69. When the teacher ___________, his father will be told to go to school.A. gets angryB. shoutsC. wants to scold the boyD. listens patiently70. While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer ___________.A. cuts in sometimesB. shouts at the studentC. feels ashamedD. listens impatiently71. In the writer’s opinion ___________will do good to the naughty child.A. scoldingB. angerC. teacher’s meeting with the parentD. helping the child to realize his mistakeEIt looks like a mobile phone(手机), but the service is much cheaper. It acts like a mobile phone, but only in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it’s useless.“Little Smart”, also called “xiaolingtong”, has always been compared to mobile phones. But actually, it is more like one of those cordless phones(无绳电话) used around the home. The only difference is that this one reaches much further than from the bathroom to the living room. It can travel across an entire city.Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. A mobile phone, on the other hand, can cost four or five times as much. What’s more, unlike mobile phones, there’s no fee(费) for incoming calls. So these low charges have attracted many users.But, Little Smart is not really that smart. Users often complain about its bad voice quality. And there are not as many stations to pick up its signals(信号)as there are for mobiles. “I couldn’t receive a phone call if I was on a bus,” said Li Ping, a user in Hangzhou. “It worked fine when I stood still, but there were breaks in signal when I was moving.”Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and Internet access(接入) have been added to the service. And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen.72. How is the charge of Little SmartA. About 10 fen per minute to use.B. It costs four or five times more than a mobile phone.C. It only costs 25 yuan each month.D. There’s no fee for calls.73. Why are users not satisfied with Little SmartA. They can’t hear each other clearly out of the city.B. There are so few stations for Little Smart to pick up its signals.C. When you use it, you must stand up.D. The charges are low.74. The underlined word “handset” in the last paragraph means “______”.A. the hand bagB. telephoneC. serviceD. mobile phone75. What can we infer from the passageA. It’s wrong to say that Little Smart is smart.B. Scientist are trying to make Little Smart smaller.C. Little Smart will be better than today.D. People will change Little Smart into a mobile phone.第二卷(二部分,共35分)四、用动词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共15分)76. He is ______ (amaze) at their winning the medal.77. We take turns _____ (clean) the blackboard.78. The businessman used to fly to Thailand, where elephants are used to ____ (carry) heavy things.79. In fact, I would really like ____ (play) against a human team sometimes.80. Your work for a family with one child who is very _____ (spoil).81. Would you please ____ (watch over ) my house while we are away on holiday82. You must pay much attention to ____ (write) in a formal way.83. The tour companies applied to ____ (allow) to hunt some animals for a fee.84. The children pretended ____ (perform) an English play when their teacher entered.85. Stop ____ (clap) and listen to the actor who has come up with a piece of advice.86. Your experiment report _____ (type) now and it will be finished soon.87. --- The window is dirty. ---I know. It ____ (not, clean) for weeks.88. Hundreds of jobs ___ (lose) if the factory closes.89. Students are not allowed ____ (touch) the machine.90. It ____ (not, be) long before we meet again.五、书面表达(共1题,20分)假定你是李华,最近,你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)(含答案详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅱ卷)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读理解Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 — Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10 — Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.阅读理解Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four low-income schools. The program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental awareness, and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. "The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks," she says. "They come to us thinking vegetables are awful, dirt is awful, insects are awful." Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts' classes, at two middle schools and two high schools, include hands-on experiments such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden. Several times a year, students cook the vegetables they grow, and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools.Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes. "We have students who say they went home and talked to their parents and now they're eating differently," Jaramillo says.She adds that the program's benefits go beyond nutrition. Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students, many of whom have emotional control issues. "They get outside," she says, "and they feel successful."4.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A.She used to be a health worker.B.She grew up in a low-income family.C.She owns a fast food restaurant.D.She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.5.What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program?A.The kids' parents distrusted her.B.Students had little time for her classes.C.Some kids disliked garden work.D.There was no space for school gardens.6.Which of the following best describes the impact of the program?A.Far-reaching.B.Predictable.C.Short-lived.D.Unidentifiable.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Rescuing School Gardens B.Experiencing Country LifeC.Growing Vegetable Lovers D.Changing Local Landscape阅读理解Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world. The image of the reader appears throughout history, in art made long before books as we now know them came into being. In artists' representations of books and reading, we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this "book of books," artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures. We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses — absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to.Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings to demonstrate the intellect (才智), wealth or faith of the subject. Before the wide use of the printing press, books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right. More recently, as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks — transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. From a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader. To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined. And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, "off-line" activity.8.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.An introduction to a book.B.An essay on the art of writing.C.A guidebook to a museum.D.A review of modern paintings.9.What are the selected artworks about?A.Wealth and intellect.B.Home and school.C.Books and reading.D.Work and leisure.10.What do the underlined words "relate to" in paragraph 2 mean?A.Understand.B.Paint.C.Seize.D.Transform. 11.What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader?A.The printed book is not totally out of date.B.Technology has changed the way we read.C.Our lives in the 21st century are networked.D.People now rarely have the patience to read.阅读理解As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you're lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant's experience of "We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while" was assigned the categories "sitting at beach" and "listening to waves."Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a "nature language" began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Backdowntown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break."We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it," said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study.12.What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A.Pocket parks are now popular.B.Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C.Many cities are overpopulated.D.People enjoy living close to nature.13.Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A.To compare different types of park-goers.B.To explain why the park attracts tourists.C.To analyze the main features of the park.D.To find patterns in the visitors' summaries.14.What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A.Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B.Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C.The same nature experience takes different forms.D.The nature language enhances work performance.15.What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A.Language study.B.Environmental conservation.C.Public education.D.Intercultural communication.二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年高考英语真题试卷 (全国乙卷)(含答案及详细解析)
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国乙卷)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解PRACTITIONERSJacqueline Felice de Almania (c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.Tan Yunxian (1461 - 1554) was a Chinese physician who learned her skills from her grandparents. Chinese women at the time could not serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with doctors. However, Tan passed the official exam. Tan treated women from all walks of life. In 1511, Tan wrote a book, Sayings of a Female Doctor, describing her life as a physician.James Barry (c. 1789 - 1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a man.Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 - 1895) worked as a nurse for eight years before studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. Four years later, she was the first African American woman to receive a medical degree. She moved to Virginia in 1865, where she provided medical care to freed slaves.1.What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A.Doing teaching jobs.B.Being hired as physicians.C.Performing surgery.D.Being banned from medicine.2.How was Tan Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A.She wrote a book.B.She went through trials.C.She worked as a dentist.D.She had formal education.3.Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A.Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B.Tan Yunxian.C.James Barry.D.Rebecca Lee Crumpler.阅读理解Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite achallenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil's Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.4.How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A.By teaming up with other photographers.B.By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C.By studying the geographical conditions.D.By creating settings in the corn fields.5.What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A.Proper time management.B.Good shooting techniques.C.Adventurous spirit.D.Distinctive styles.6.What can we infer from the author's trip with friends to Devil's Lake?A.They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.B.They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset.C.They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D.They had problems with their equipment.7.How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A.Amusing.B.Satisfying.C.Encouraging.D.Comforting.阅读理解What comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips, or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.It's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what people think about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts, 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients (配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. The UK's obsession (痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it's no longer "uncool" for boys to like cooking.8.What do people usually think of British food?A.It is simple and plain.B.It is rich in nutrition.C.It lacks authentic tastes.D.It deserves a high reputation.9.Which best describes cookery programmes on British TV?A.Authoritative.B.Creative.C.Profitable.D.Influential. 10.Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.11.What might the author continue talking about?A.The art of cooking in other countries.B.Male chefs on TV programmes.C.Table manners in the UK.D.Studies of big eaters.阅读理解If you want to tell the history of the whole world, a history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do it through texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not. Writing is one of humanity's later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their concerns not only in writing but in things.Ideally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply can't. The clearest example of this between literate and non-literate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay, between Captain Cook's voyage and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain's record of that terrible day. From the Australian side, we have only a wooden shield (盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the Incas, all of whom appear in this book, can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made: a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact (联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. If we are to find the other half of that conversation, we have to read not just the texts, but the objects.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.How past events should be presented.B.What humanity is concerned about.C.Whether facts speak louder than words.D.Why written language is reliable.13.What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A.His report was scientific.B.He represented the local people.C.He ruled over Botany Bay.D.His record was one-sided.14.What does the underlined word "conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Problem.B.History.C.V oice.D.Society.15.Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?A.How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB.A Short History of AustraliaC.A History of the World in 100 ObjectsD.How Art Works Tell Stories二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
初三英语试卷附答案解析
初三英语试卷附答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.I went hiking in Shanxi last year and lived in the hotels at nights________. A .come this way B .along the way C .by the way D .to the way2. I have got some wonderful photos of the boy_______ the guitar on the left. A. which play B. who plays C. that play3.―Must I report the situation of the new company to the manager now? ―No, you . You are tired and you can do it after you have a good rest.A .mustn’tB .needn’tC .shouldn’tD .can’t4.When I was in primary school, I had trouble ______complete sentences. A .to make B .made C .making D .make5._______________many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often.A .BecauseB .WhenC .AlthoughD .If 6. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A .has given B .is given C .will be given D .was given 7.--- Could you tell me ? ---Yes, they to the library.A .where are the twins, have beenB .where were the twins, have beenC .where the twins are, have goneD .where the twin were, have gone8.He pretended ________ me when he walked by.A .to not seeB .not seeC .don’t seeD . not to see 9.— You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is. — Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.what B.how C.why D.whether10.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict withD.worried about二、单词拼写用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
初三英语试卷带答案解析
初三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.—Could you please tell me _______the park as soon as possible? —By bus, I think. A. how can I get to B. how I can get to C. when I can get to2.The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.A .orB .unlessC .butD .whether3.The elderly _______ walking______. A .preferred; to jog B .prefer; to jogging C .would rather; than jog D .would rather; than jogging4.Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______and be close to nature. A .inside B .back C .outside D .off5.A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes. It _______the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food. A .finds B .proves C .covers D .imagines6. ---What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today. --- Honey, you _______. Let’s go out to have something different. A .mustn’t B .don’t have toC.shouldn’tD.can’t7. The number of the students in our school increasing now and a number of them abroad.A.are, has traveledB.is, have traveledC.are, traveledD.is, has traveled8.We students ______ our parents for food and clothes.A.depend on B.live on C.deal with D.communicate with 9.It ___________ that he has been ill for a long time.A.seems B.looks C.looks as if D.seems as if10.Do you know ________?A.what time the train leaves.B.what time leaves the trainC.what time does the train leaveD.the train leaves what time二、单词拼写根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
2024年高考英语试卷(全国甲卷)附答案解析
2024年高考英语试卷(全国甲卷)第二部分一、阅读 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages.Light Awash in WatercolorLearn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors, 1880 -1990: Into the Light.Spineless Artists:Invertebrate CreativityFrom webs to cocoons, invertebrates(无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance,inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft(手工艺)materials.Wheel ThrowingJoin instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece!Knitting and Pom-PomMakingJoin the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit(编织).1.What do we know about ARTS FIRST?A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings.B.It offers art courses for all ages.C.It presents recreational activities.D.It is a major tourist attraction.2.Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures?A.Light Awash in Watercolor.B.Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity.C.Wheel Throwing.D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making.3.What can you do together with Javier Marin?A.Practice a traditional dance.B.Make handcrafts.C.Visit a local museum D.Feed invertebrates.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)含答案及详细解析
2023年高考英语真题试卷(全国甲卷)一、语言知识运用第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.1.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adp modern cooking methodsB.They have branches in London.C.They have top -class chefs.D.They are based in hotcls.2.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A.Gaggan.B.Bo. Lan.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.3.What is special about Gaggan?A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D.It shows the cooking process to guests.阅读理解Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together fumiture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money. She says: "I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills."Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds: "I've moved house many times and I always like to personalise my room and put up pictures. So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around £823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. The fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Though DIY has a traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.4.Which is closest in meaning to "a dab hand" in paragraph 1?A.An artist.B.A winner.C.A specialist.D.A pioneer.5.Why did Terri's grandfather give her £5 a day?A.For a birthday gift.B.As a treat for her work.C.To support her DIY projects.D.To encourage her to take up a hobby.6.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?A.By making it look like before.B.By finishing it herself.C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.D.By cancelling the rental agreement.7.What trend in DIY does the research show?A.It is becoming more costly.B.It is getting more time-consuming.C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.D.It is gaining popularity among females.阅读理解I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philososphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景) of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book abour learning touse philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most importantphilosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their massages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.8.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?A.Foucault.B.Eric Weiner.C.Jostein Gaarder D.A college teacher.9.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?A.To compare Weiner with them.B.To give examples of great works.C.To praise their writing skills.D.To help readers understand Weiner's book.10.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?A.Its views on history are well-presented.B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.C.It includes comments from readers.D.It leaves an open ending.11.What does the author think of Weiner's book?A.Objective and plain.B.Daring and ambitious.C.Serious and hard to follow.D.Humorous and straightforward阅读理解Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche-we revere(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and the iranswer is often the same: a grizzly bear."Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. "Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12.How do Americans look at grizzlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.13.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers' behavior.B.The expansion of bears' range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.14.What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmers' advocates.15.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.二、阅读理解第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考ⅰ)(解析版)
2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ)参考答案与试题解析第一节(满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.(1.5分)What will Jack probably do this weekend?A.Go camping.B.Visit a friend.C.Watch a film.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W:Jack,are you going camping with your friends this weekend?M:It depends.If it's sunny,we'll go.W:The weatherman says it's going to rain.M:In that case,we'll go to the cinema instead.略2.(1.5分)What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Take care of her bags.B.Pack the food for her.C.Check the train schedule.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W:Excuse me,could you mind my bags for a moment?I want to buy some food at the convenience store.M:No problem.But be quick.It was announced that my train will arrive in 10 minutes.略3.(1.5分)When will the man see Bob?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.Next Monday.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W:Mark came out of hospital last Friday.Have you got a chance to visit him?M:I plan to see him this Saturday.W:Aren't you going to the conference then?M:No.It has been rescheduled for next Monday.略4.(1.5分)Why does the man apologize?A.For the terrible food.B.For the overcharge.C.For the waiter's rudeness.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】M:Sorry,Miss.We made a terrible mistake adding up the bill.Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you.W:Oh,I didn't notice that.It's OK.Don't blame the waiter.He's been really nice.略5.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Writing a book.B.Holding a celebration.C.Buying a present.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W:Do you think we should get Steve a book for the New Year?M:Books are good.But Steve wouldn't take just any book.He has had this particular one on geography.略第二节(满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语中考试卷答案解析
一、听力理解1. 问题:What is the man's opinion about the book?解析:根据听力原文,男士表示他非常喜欢这本书,因为它讲述了一个关于勇敢和友谊的故事。
所以答案是:The man thinks the book is about courage and friendship.2. 问题:What does the woman suggest doing?解析:根据听力原文,女士建议去公园散步,因为她觉得这样可以放松心情。
所以答案是:The woman suggests going for a walk in the park.二、阅读理解1. 阅读理解A问题:What does the author mean by "the power of love" in the first paragraph?解析:根据第一段,作者提到“爱”的力量,接着举例说明一个人在困境中如何得到他人的关爱和支持。
因此,答案是:The author means that love can help people overcome difficulties and gain support from others.2. 阅读理解B问题:Why does the author mention the old man's story?解析:根据文章,作者提到老汉的故事是为了说明每个人都有自己的故事,我们应该学会倾听和理解他人。
所以答案是:The author mentions the old man's story to show that everyone has their own story and we should learn to listen and understand others.三、完形填空1. 问题:What is the main idea of the passage?解析:根据文章内容,作者通过讲述一个关于爱心的故事,告诉我们关爱他人、传递正能量的重要性。
中考试卷英语解析及答案
一、听力部分1. 听力理解解析:此题考查学生听力理解能力。
通过听对话,找出正确的答案。
答案为A。
答案:A2. 听力填空解析:此题考查学生听力填空能力。
通过听录音,填写空缺的单词。
答案为:①teacher ②students ③classroom ④hard答案:①teacher ②students ③classroom ④hard二、单项选择1. 选择正确的答案。
解析:此题考查学生基础语法和词汇运用能力。
通过分析句子结构,选择正确的答案。
答案为C。
答案:C2. 选择正确的答案。
解析:此题考查学生动词时态和语态的运用能力。
通过分析句子语境,选择正确的答案。
答案为A。
答案:A三、完形填空1. 选择正确的答案。
解析:此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文,找出正确的答案。
答案为D。
答案:D2. 选择正确的答案。
解析:此题考查学生推理判断能力。
通过分析短文内容,选择正确的答案。
答案为B。
答案:B四、阅读理解1. 阅读短文,回答问题。
解析:此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文,回答问题。
答案为:①Traveling is a good way to learn about different cultures. ②Traveling can make people feel relaxed and happy. ③Traveling can help people make new friends.答案:①Traveling is a good way to learn about different cultures.②Traveling can make people feel relaxed and happy. ③Traveling can help people make new friends.2. 阅读短文,回答问题。
解析:此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文,回答问题。
答案为:①She likes reading books. ②She enjoys listening to music. ③She loves playing sports.答案:①She likes reading books. ②She enjoys listening to music. ③She loves playing sports.五、作文解析:此题考查学生写作能力。
初一英语试卷附答案解析
初一英语试卷附答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The swimming pool is ________. A .50-metre long B .50 metres long C .long 50 metres D .long 50-metre2.A .dateB .waterC .gateD .take 3. —Peter, we are good friends. We can help ____. —Yes, you’re right.A. otherB. eachC. each other 4. — Excuse me. Do you have shoes for sports? — Yes, we have lots of shoes _______ very good prices. A .at B .with C .for D .in5. You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t6.Listen! The students _____ next to the room .A. singB. are singingC. singing7.I have_____ football. My friend and I always play_____ football on Sunday. A .a;不填 B .a;The C .the;不填 D .a;An8.--- ________ do you stay at home at weekends? --- Ten hours.A.How oftenB.What timeC.How longD.When9.Mary doesn’t play soccer. She only watches them _______ TV.A.on B.in C.to D.at10.---What’s the time now?…eight o’clock.A.It B.It’s C.Its二、单词拼写词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11.The boy said to _______________, “I can see an elephant”(he)12.We can’t be good at our lessons _______________ our teachers’ hard work.(with)13.I read a book about the _______________ man in the world.(tall)14.“_______________ the child on the head.” Mo ther said.(not hit)15.Andy is crazy about _______________ (dance).16.What _______________ to you just now? (happen)17.The baby _______________ 4 kilos when he was born. (weigh)18.We will go on a trip if it_______________ next week. (not rain)19.Visiting the home for the elderly shows your _______________ to the old. (kind)20.Follow me to read the _______________ words (follow).21.Nick with his family usually _______________ football in the school. (play)22.All the children looked _______________ at that moment. (happy)23.They turned around but they could not see anything _______________ (usual).24.Alice decided _______________ the garden.(enter)25.She looked up and saw a white rabbit _______________ by.(pass)单词拼写26.I would give it to m __________research if I had a million dollars.27.His mother is very ____________(有耐心的)and doesn’t give up helping him.28.Our football team won the prize.We were very e_________.29.He failed in the exam because he made many m__________.30.Wei Ming feels __________(不同) about English study.31._________(无论什么)I do, I always try to do it well.32.Eating burnt meat can ___________(增加) the risk of cancer.33.Books fill my life with ________________(快乐).34.There are some fantastic sights in Paris, i_______ the Eiffel Tower.35.What should I do if I fell ____________(楼下).36.I write to my good friend ____ (one) a month.37.You look ____ (worry). What’s wrong?38.The children talked and laughed _____ (happy).39.There may be some _____ (danger) animals there.40.The fat woman is a ____ (visit).41. The young man ____ (not need) any help.42. What ____ he ____ (look) for?43.You’d better ____ (go) out for a walk.44.I’m hungry. I want ____ (buy) some cakes.45. He usually ____ (watch) TV after supper.46.____ (be) there any orange in the shop?47.I like ___ (swim), but she likes ____ (sing).48.We play soccer in the _____________/’a:ftә nu:n/49.My __________/kәm’pju:tә / is on the table.50.What color is a banana? It’s y__________.51.____________(8) is my lucky number(幸运数字).52.My father has two brothers. They are my u__________.53.My _________(父母)are all teachers.54.This is a ________(地图)of China.55.I am my mother’s d___________.I’m a girl.56.Those two girls are my _________(表妹).57.This is our __________(第一的)lesson.根据句意及汉语提示,写出句中所缺的单词。
初一英语试卷带答案解析
初一英语试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.—Welcome to Haikou, Lucy! —________.A. Thanks.B. That’s OK.C. How do you do?2. ---Excuse me! You can’t take photos here .Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A .won’t seeB .am going to seeC .didn’t seeD .don’t see3.I’d like some__________ and_________. A .juice, vegetable B .salad, tomatoes C .potato, bananas D .pear, soup4.Is this his _______? Yes, it is.A .a deskB .my deskC .deskD .the desk 5.I__________a girl . My name ___________Lucy. A .is, is B .am, is C .are, am. D . is, are. 6.---____________ --- His name is Mike.A. How are you?B. What’s his name?C. How old is he? 7.—Is she your aunt? 一___________. A .She's my aunt B .Yes, she isC.No, she isD.Yes, she's8.—What’s _______ name?—_______ name’s Gina.A.your; IB.you; IC.you; MyD.your; My9.We have sweaters $15 each.A.in B.to C.for D.of10. There ______ a lamp, a clock and some books on the desk. A.have B.be C.are D.is.二、单词拼写11.This is my___________.12.what is this? -It is an ____________.13.The white_________ is Helen’s.14.That’s my _______.It’s red.15.Mrs. Brown is an English _______in a middle school.根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
2024年陕西省中考英语试题A卷(含答案解析)
2024年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:本试卷总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
(共10小题,计10分)1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying sorry. C.Saying thanks.2.A.A hat. B.A book. C.A toy.3.A.On the sofa. B.Under the sofa. C.Behind the sofa.4.A.A scientist. B.A writer. C.A teacher.5.A.Go to the party. B.Go to the club. C.Go to the museum.6.A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Surprised.7.A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow.8.A.Jason. B.Bob. C.Eric.9.A.For four years. B.For three years. C.For seven years.10.A.He agrees with the girl.B.He doesn't agree with the girl.C.He cares little about the girl's opinion.第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。
请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
每段材料读两遍。
(共5小题,计10分)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A School gardens. B.School food. C.School festivals.12.What fruit do the students grow according to the speaker?A.Apples.B.Strawberries.C.Pears.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
2022全国乙卷英语试题及答案解析
2022全国乙卷英语试题及答案解析2022全国乙卷英语试卷真题第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. ?19.15.B. ?9.18.C. ?9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Have breakfast.B. Take a walk.C. Call his office.2. What was George doing last night?A. Having a meeting.B. Flying home.C. Working on a project.3. Why does the man suggest going to the park?A. It's big.B. It's quiet.C. It's new.4. How does the woman sound?A. Annoyed.B. Pleased.C. Puzzled.5. Where is the man's table?A. Near the door.B. By the window.C. In the corner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Eat out.B. Go shopping.C. Do sports.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Hostess and guest.C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2023年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题卷(含答案与解析)
白银市2023年初中毕业升学暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效.3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.I .单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. nice B. middle C. kite D. fine2. A. stop B. money C. come D. glove3. A. leaf B. beat C. head D. weak4. A. China B. chess C. choice D. chemistry5. A. game B. gentleman C.go D. good口 .语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. There are 60 minutes in _________ hour.A. aB. anC.theD./7. Put first and be careful while riding on the road!A. interestB. moneyC. knowledgeD. safety8, —What's thirty and ten?—It'sA. fortyB. fiftyC. seventyD. eighty9. That's .That's the man 1 was talking about.A. meB. herC. himD. it10. The cat in Picture is on the box.A.11. Let's wait the ram stops.B. whileC. since I), untilA so12. There a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13.—do you exercise?—Every day.A. How manyB. How oldC. How muchD. How often14.1 at 6 a. m, so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A. get upB. put upC. take afterD. get on15. I opened the door and all my friends shouted "Happy Birthday!" I had no idea they were coming. I was soA. interestedB. surprisedC. interestingD. surprising16. trying and do your best.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept17.1 haven't got time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressedA. carefullyB. loudly18.—I find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A. mustn'tB. shouldn't19.—do you learn these words by heart? —By using them in different ways.A. WhenB. How20.—Do you know ?—Yes, there's one here. It's in the store.A. whom he is talking withC. how to use the machine21.If you heal ice, it into water. C. quickly D. heavilyC. can'tC. WhyI), wouldn'tD. WhereB. when I can get to the hotelD. if there's a restroom around hereA. turnsB. turnedC. was turning22. That was the best meal I've .A. ever been toB. ever chatted withC. ever read23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture?A. They are possibly in the kitchen of (heir house.B. It seems that nobody is happyC. They are probably a family.D. The girl is taller than the boy. 24. —Home is always the warmest place. —East or west, home is the best.A. I don't think so.B. I'm afraid not.C. I couldn't agree more.D. I hope not.25. Which of the following shows that you can put your waste there?m.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
广东英语a级试卷真题答案解析
广东英语a级试卷真题答案解析A级试卷真题答案解析一、听力部分听力部分是英语考试中的重要环节,也是考生们普遍感到较为困难的部分。
本次A级试卷的听力部分共有五个小题,涵盖了日常生活中的各个场景,从购物到旅游再到学术讲座等。
以下是本次试卷的听力部分真题和答案解析:1. Who will Roger give the book to?答案:D) Jenny解析:在听力材料中,Roger说他想把这本书送给Jenny。
2. How will the speakers probably get to the conference?答案:C) By subway解析:在听力材料中,男子说他们可以坐地铁去参加会议。
3. What is the man mainly talking about?答案:B) The new company strategy解析:在听力材料中,男子主要讲的是新的公司战略。
4. What does the woman want to do?答案:B) Buy some flowers解析:在听力材料中,女子说她想买些花。
5. What is the weather like in the mountains?答案:A) Cold and windy解析:在听力材料中,女子说山上的天气又冷又刮风。
二、阅读部分阅读部分是英语考试中的另一个关键环节。
A级试卷的阅读部分共有三篇阅读材料,题目类型涵盖了多项选择题、判断题以及填空题等。
以下是本次试卷的阅读部分真题和答案解析:1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of online learning?答案:D) Less personalized guidance解析:在第一篇阅读材料中,提到了在线学习的一些优点,比如方便、自主学习等等,但没有提到“较少的个性化指导”。
2. According to the passage, what will museums focus on in the future?答案:B) Providing interactive experiences解析:在第二篇阅读材料中,提到了博物馆在未来将会更注重提供互动体验。
全国2023年九年级英语上半年课时练习试卷带答案和解析
单选题As it was getting dark, the streets in this town became almost ______. A.new B.emptyC.bigD.old【答案】B【解析】句意:天黑了,镇上的街道变得空旷起来。
考查形容词辨析。
new新的;empty空的;big大的;old老的,旧的。
由前文“it was getting dark”可知,街上的行人应该都回家了,街道变得空旷。
故选B。
单选题You can’t stick your chopsticks ______ your food and you can’t point ______ anyone with them, either.A.in; toB.of; atC.for; toD.into; at【答案】D【解析】句意:你不能把筷子插入食物中,也不能用筷子指着他人。
考查介词用法。
in在……里面;to到,向;of……的;at在(某处);for 为了;into到……里面,进入。
由句意可知,本题考固定短语stick…into…插入,深入;point at指向。
故选D。
单选题The book is worth. Everyone buy one and read it.A. read;be supposed toB. reading;is supposedC. reading;is supposed toD. read;are supposed to【答案】C【解析】那本书很值得读。
每个人都应该买一本并读一读。
前一个空考察形容词worth的用法,be worth doing值得做某事,所以排除A和D。
第二个空考察词组应该做某事用be supposed to do sth,主语是复合不定代词Everyone,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选C单选题It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags. A. of B. for C. to D. with【答案】A【解析】句意:你把可再用的购物袋借给我,真是太好了。
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英语试卷答案与解析(单项选择题)Ⅰ. 1. B 考查对建议用语的应答。
B选项是I will say sorry to him.的省略。
2. C “动词+副词”结构的短语若代词作宾语则放在中间,排除B和D。
迈克考试不及格,很难过。
故选cheer him up“使他振作起来”。
而不是cheer him on,给他加油。
故选C。
3. B fall into 落入。
“其中一个掉入水里”是过去的事情,故选fell; 一个小孩掉水里了,其他孩子感到害怕。
Frightened是指人感到害怕,而frightening是指某物令人害怕。
故选B。
4. D ring up打电话,宾语为代词时只能放在ring与up中间。
call on意为“拜访”。
故选D。
5. B feel为连系动词,后应跟形容词friendly作表语,从而构成“系表结构”。
只有friendly是形容词。
故选B。
6. D because是连词,后应跟句子;for作“因为”时,也是连词,作“为了”时,表目的;about虽为介词,但不符合语境。
只有because of为介词后跟名词,引导一个原因状语,符合题意。
故选D。
7. C alone作形容词时只能作表语,作副词时表示“单独,独自地”;lonely可表示内心的孤独。
故选C。
8. D in the end 最后,be proud of以……自豪。
而at the end 需与of引导的名词短语连用,pride为proud的名词。
故选D。
9. B 由had a fighting可知“他们”是“意见不一致”。
故选B。
10. C make peace with sb.意为“与某人和解”,属固定搭配。
故选C。
Ⅰ. 1. B be strict with sb.对某人严格要求。
2. B 考查固定结构(not)as/so ... as ...,同级之间比较,用形容词或副词的原级。
故选B。
3. D 由I’m worried about it.可知,在此需要一个安慰用语,take it easy意为“不要紧张,放轻松”。
故选D。
4. C 考查表示原因的从句,because后跟句子,而because of 后跟名词或名词词组。
故选C。
5. C too和also常用在肯定句中,either用在否定句中。
由isn’t可知选C。
6. A 考查形容词和副词的用法。
sound是连系动词,其后应用形容词,listen是实义动词,其后应用副词作状语。
故选A。
7. B How… deal with…?如何处理……?8. C elder常用来表示兄弟姐妹间长幼关系,不与than连用,older常用于级别比较句型中,与than连用。
故选C。
9. A refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。
10. A though意为“虽然,可是”,是从属连词,引导让步状语从句;but意为“但是,然而”,是并列连词,引导转折关系的并列句;because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
根据分析,句意应为“虽然张老师给我们提出了一些好的建议,但是我们依然没有处理好那些问题”。
故选A。
Ⅰ. 1. B advice为不可数名词,排除A、C;suggestion为可数名词,由some修饰,应用其复数形式。
故选B。
2. A C、D不符合语境,get为连系动词,应加形容词作表语。
故选A。
3. C practice doing sth.练习做某事。
4. D ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事。
5. A 考查make后加复合宾语结构。
make sb. angry使某人生气,angry为形容词作宾语补足语。
6. D 当give的直接宾语为代词时,尤其是两个宾语都是代词时,常用“give+直接宾语+to+间接宾语”结构。
7. D lying为lie的现在分词,作宾语a wallet的补足语,表示正在进行的动作。
8. A 考查“there be”句型中主谓一致。
当其主语是两个或两个以上的并列关系时,be动词与其位置最近的一个保持一致,即就近原则。
9. C 由答语可知是对“相处的程度”进行询问。
10. D 考查与介词的固定搭配。
be proud of以……为自豪,get ready for为……做准备。
Ⅰ. 1. A 考查交际用语,根据语境应回答“听到这个消息很遗憾”。
故只能选A。
2. C 连系动词后面用形容词作表语。
根据题意,“今天下午你为什么看起来很高兴呢?”,只能用look 看起来。
taste尝起来;sound听起来;smell闻起来。
故选C。
3. C have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难。
4. C one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。
故选C。
5. B 考查形容词用法。
exciting指某事物“令人兴奋,激动”;excited表示某人对某事物“感到兴奋,激动”。
故选B。
6. C 考查as+形容词原级+as意为“与……一样……”。
此处指年龄一样大,用old而不用big。
肯定句型中用as ... as而不能用so ... as。
故选C。
7. D 考查了三个语言点:形容词(bad)修饰不定代词(something)应倒置,可排除A、C;在时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时表示将来,可排除B、C;happen是不及物动词,其含义是指“某事发生”,某人发生某事是sth. happen to sb.结构,因此happen的主语不能是“人”,可排除A、B。
只有D才是正确答案。
8. B A、C、D都可用来引导原因状语从句,后面跟句子;because of后跟表原因的名词性短语。
9. B 考查短语make sb. not do sth. 让某人不要干某事。
make作使役动词,其后跟不带to的不定式。
10. C “he”是第三人称单数,A、B可排除;keep为连系动词,后需跟形容词作表语。
11. D 考查介词的固定搭配。
in trouble遇到麻烦,call at拨打……电话。
故选D。
12. B 考查动词不定式作后置定语。
talk with与……交谈。
故选B。
13. D 引导让步状语从句,故选D。
14. B take it easy放松些,别紧张。
符合本题语境。
故选B。
15. D 考查名词词义辨析。
advice,不可数名词,空格前有a故可排除;sense感觉,suggestion建议,这两个词不与make搭配;decision决定,make a decision for sb.为某人做决定,符合题意。
故选D。
Ⅰ. 1. B 用不定式作后置定语,修饰其前面的名词homework。
故选B。
2. A 考查不定式作真正主语的结构,其句型结构为:It+be+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth.。
故选A。
3. B one-year-old是复合形容词,其结构为“基数词+名词+形容词”。
三个单词之间须用连字符,故排除C和D;该复合词以one开头且one是以辅音音素开头,所以其前用不定冠词a。
故选B。
4. C 固定结构ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事。
故选C。
5. B 考查交际用语。
当听到对方说将去旅行时,应礼貌地说“旅途愉快!”故选B。
6. A too…to…表示“太……而不能……”之意,后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意,不必再加not。
7. C look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事,注意这里的to是介词, 后跟名词或动名词。
故选C。
8. A 考查介词的用法,表示“以什么样的价格出售”常用“at”,介词“for”表示出售的物体。
9. C 考查动词“花费”的用法。
当物作主语时,常用cost;主语car为物。
故选C。
10. B 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。
故选B。
Ⅰ. 1. C 表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用:to+the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用: in+the+表示方向的词+of;表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤要用: on+the+表示方向的词+of。
日本不在中国境内故选C。
2. A 考查交际用语的习惯回答。
All right.表示应允。
故选A。
3. A be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。
而此句的意思是:玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙于预订宾馆。
因此上句应是help (sb.) (to) do sth. 帮助(某人)做某事。
故选A。
4. C 考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。
题意为“父亲在看电视,而母亲正在做饭”。
故选C。
5. C not ... until ... 直到……才……,又因句中的last night表示过去的时间。
故选C。
6. B 考查时间状语从句所用的连词。
当一个动作发生,另一个动作正在进行时,表示发生动作的该句要用when引导;while表示两个动作在同时进行;after表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之后;before表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之前。
故选B。
7. B 在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中,若主句使用一般将来时,从句则使用一般现在时。
此句中的主句是祈使句,它表示的动作还没有发生,相当于一般将来时.故选B。
8. D found既可以作find的过去式,意为“找到,发现”,又能作动词原形,意为“成立,建立”,其动名词形式是founding。
此处作动名词,句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。
”故选D。
9. B twenty minutes’ walk意为“二十分钟的路程”,指路程或距离,用How far提问。
故选B。
10. D “三个半小时”的正确表达是:three and a half hours或three hours and a half。
故选D。
Ⅰ. 1. B 考查win与beat的用法。
beat后接打败的对象,而win指赢得比赛。
hit与hurt 与题意无关。
2. B used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,本句是说王先生过去常开车上班,但现在习惯于骑车上班。
故选B。
3. C be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。
故选C。
4. D 由if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时。
主语是第三人称单数,rain 是实义动词。
故选D。
5. B 考查形容词的比较级。
当句中有than,可推断形容词要用比较级。
strong比较级直接加er。
6. A go through指从空间中穿过;go across指穿越一个平面;go over指从上面翻越;go by指从旁边经过。
穿越森林要用go through。
故选A。
7. A 句子中有be动词,所以在此hurt为形容词,badly修饰hurt要放在hurt之前,为badly hurt。