大学英语模拟试题_7

合集下载

大学英语试题7

insights barked instincts grabbed
replaced acquaintance represented offender
devoted criminal
at turned me down. After
that, my wife left me and I had to sell all of my stocks and my house.
姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________
unit 7 vocabulary & reading
Yesterday, I went to the police station. I was 1.
embarrassed
instructed spotted guided reflected
confused scanned pressure identify
burden connect albums though
cautiously however
to look at a line of men
through a window to recognize the man who stole my wallet. The men stood so stiff against
the wall and looked so serious. The officer asked me if I could 2.
could look through some photo 10. confidence to do so.

2021年大学英语四级词汇模拟试题及答案(卷七)

2021年大学英语四级词汇模拟试题及答案（卷七）1.In the long ________, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.A) viewB) distanceC) jumpD) run2.All the arrangements should be completed ________ your departure.A) prior toB) superior toC) contrary toD) parallel to3.We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be ________ with an even more competitive market.A) tackledB) encounteredC) dealtD) confronted4.In the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan was ________ equivalent to that in the United States.A) rudelyB) roughlyC) readilyD) coarsely5.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ________ we radically change way we live.A) butB) althoughC) unlessD) lest6.The machine looked like a large, ________, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forcefulB) clumsyC) intenseD) tricky7.Though she began her ________ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A) employmentB) careerC) occupationD) profession8.Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.A) inquireB) consultC) registerD) resolve9.Considering your salary, you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week.A) put forwardB) put upC) put outD) put aside10.As he has ________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A) tornB) wastedC) exhaustedD) consumed1.答案:D参考译文:在长远来说，新的信息技术可能从根本上改变我们的生活方式。

大学英语四级模拟试卷之七

大学英语四级模拟试卷7Part Ⅰ Writing1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed30 minutes to write a composition of at least 120 words on Can Money Buy Happiness?Part Ⅱ Listening ComprehensionSection A2、A. Islamist militants are still in control of the town.B. French forces have entered the town.C. Islamist militants are attacking the airport.D. French forces are going to land at the airport.3、A. To control Kidal airport.B. To protect the capital Bamako.C. To protect the town.D. To fight against Islamist militants.4、A. 20%. B. 70%. C. 80%. D. 17%.5、A. Decreasing the stock for food.B. Adjusting the food production scale.C. Cultivating more lands to grow.D. Encouraging speculation in the food market.6、A. Chances of guessing the correct lotto numbers.B. Rossi's dreams about winning the lotto.C. People's madness for lotto games in Italy.D. Foreigners' visit to Italy for the lotto drawings.7、A. A huge amount of money. B. Free flights to Italy. C. A free tour in Europe.D. Tickets for the lotto games.Section B8、A. A physics exam. B. A lecture they plan to attend.C. An assignment.D. Their favorite poets.9、A. Listen to the woman's talk. B. Study for a test.C. Go to class.D. Prepare his presentation.10、A. In the library. B. In the woman's dormitoryC. In an empty classroom.D. In the dining hall.11、A. The space is big enough. B. There are many students there.C. It is much quieter than other places.D. It is more close.12、A. Garbage.B. Plastic meal-boxes.C. Used batteries.D. Disposable wooden chopsticks.13、A. They are describing a new dustbin.B. They are discussing the protection of environment.C. They are collecting used batteries.D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.14、A. To make full use of the metals left.B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.D. To awaken people to the environmental problems.15、A. She will attend the lecture.B. She will draw up a program.C. She will join the "Green Movement".D. She is not sure what she will do.Section C16、A. Summer vacation.B. The housing office.C. Resident advisers.D. Check-out procedures.17、A. Register for summer school.B. Repair holes in room walls.C. Remove personal property.D. Call the housing office.18、A. Their summer addresses.B. Any damage to their rooms.C. When they plan to leave.D. Questions for the housing office.19、A. The head of the Alumni Office.B. A doctor.C. A professor of business administration.D. A student from last year's program.20、A. Medical interns.B. Undergraduate students.C. Local business executives.D. Alumni sponsors.21、A. They give money to sponsor the program.B. They write letters of recommendation.C. They provide job opportunities.D. They work for the Alumni Office.22、A. Pot using. B. Wet cloth. C. Sand. D. Temperature.23、A. People who eat spoiled food may get sick.B. Farmers have to throw away spoiled products.C. Farmers have to sell the spoiled products quickly at a low price.D. People need money to dispose of the spoiled food.24、A. By electricity.B. Through an evaporation process.C. Through a freezing process.D. With the help of some special bacteria.25、A. He sold his invention to make money.B. He preferred invention to teaching.C. He was honored with an award for his teaching methods.D. He financed 5000 pot-in-pot systems to help people.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.One in six. Believe it or not, that's the number of Americans who struggle with hunger. To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation's largest 26 hunger-relief organization has chosen September as Hunger Action Month. As part of its 30 Ways in 30 Days program, it's asking 27 across the country to help the more than 200 food banks and 61,000 agencies in its network provide low-income individuals and families with the fuel they needto 28 .It's the kind of work that's done every day at St. Andrew's Episcopal Church in San Antonio. People who 29 at its front door on the first and third Thursdays of each month aren't looking for God—they're there for something to eat, St. Andrew's runs a food pantry (食品堂) that 30 thecity and several of the 31 towns. Janet Drane is its manager.In the wake of the 32 , the number of families in need of food assistance began to grow. It is 33 that 49 million Americans are unsure of where they will find their next meal. What's most surprising is that 36% of them live in 34 where at least one adult is working. "It used to be that one job was all you needed," says St. Andrew's Drane. "The people we see now have three or four part-time jobs and they're still right on the edge 35 ."A. surviveB. surroundingC. servesD. reviewedE. reportedF. recessionG. householdsH. gatherI. formally J. financially K. domestic L. competitionM. communities N. circling O. accumulateSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Want to Learn Quicker? Use Your BodyA. Ever dealt with a problem? Picked up a new skill? Grasped a difficult concept? The language of learning is full of references to parts of the body outside the brain. Researchers discover that learning is easier, quicker and more long-lasting if lessons involve the body as well as the mind—whether it's gesturing with the arms or moving around a room. Can these insights enhance teaching and learning in the future? And should it inform the way technology is employed in the classroom?B. "In the past, people have argued that as we learn we become more able to think abstractly," says Andrew Manches, a psychologist at the University of Edinburgh in the UK. Conventional thinking might suggest that teachers should help children get rid of physical objects and body gestures to prepare them for the adult world. But in truth, the physical world never really leaves our thinking. For example, when we process verbs such as lick, kick and pick, medical scanners show that the parts of our brain that control the muscles in our face, legs and hands, respectively, light up with activity. And even the most abstract of concepts may have grounding in the real world.C. Body and mind—This theory is called embodied cognition(体验认知), and it suggests that what goes on in our minds stems from our actions and interactions with the world around us. It means that encouraging children to think and learn in a purely abstract way might actually make lessons harder for them to understand and remember. Science is beginning to back up the idea that actions really might speak louder than words in the classroom.D. Spencer Kelly, a psychologist at Colgate University in Hamilton, New York, has found that people spend three times as much time gesturing when they think it is particularly important that they get a message across, suggesting that even at the subconscious level, we appreciate the communicative value of our body language. Studies show that young children learn more if their teacher uses gestures when explaining a concept.E. Meanwhile, Susan Wagner Cook, a psychologist at the University of Iowa in Iowa City, has found that children pick up new concepts more effectively if they are taught to mirror and repeat the gestures their teacher uses, and that lessons involving words and gestures live longer in a student's memory than lessons using words alone.F. There's a place for technology—particularly with the rise of gesture-recognition devices like the Nintendo Wii (任天堂游戏机), Microsoft's Kinect add-on (外设设备) for the Xbox and touchscreen tablet PCs. Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, turned two Wii-mote video game controllers into a device that helps children visualize equivalence ratios (等值比)—for instance, understanding how if one plant grows twice as fast as another, the difference between their respective heights will become larger over time. This can be a tricky concept for children to understand. When asked to use their hands to represent the different growth rates, some students will place one hand slightly higher than the other, but then raise both hands at the same speed. The Berkeley team's device gives the children instant feedback, helping them work out when their hand gestures correctly match what would happen as the two plants grow. Afterwards, almost allstudents say that they actually understand why moving their hands at different speeds is the correct response.G. The Kinect sensor, meanwhile, is being used in studies to help children learn to more accurately map numbers onto physical space—a simple skill but one that is fundamental to our understanding of mathematics. Most people know, for instance, to place the number 50 exactly midway along a line marked "0" at one end and "100" at the other. Researchers at Eberhard Karls University in Tuebingen, Germany, found that seven-year-olds can place numbers along such a line more accurately if they physically walk the line on the floor—with their motion captured and analysed by the Kinect sensor-than if they use a mouse to interact with a computer screen representation of the line. Manches has begun exploring whether Kinect offers a way to re-imagine traditional children's blocks(积木). The technology allows children to pick up and manipulate virtual blocks on the screen using the same gestures they would use to play with real blocks—but the virtual blocks can do new things like change colour as they are pulled apart into smaller units, giving children fresh ideas about the way numbers can be broken down.H. In light of all this, it's tempting to conclude that teachers, and their students, should be jumping up and down, or waving their arms about during lessons. Manches, however, advises caution. The trouble is, science has not quite worked out exactly how the relationship between body and mind effects work. "You can't jump into the prediction and intervention stage too early," says Manches.I. This isn't to say there aren't working theories for what's going on, particularly when it comes to understanding why gesturing helps store information more firmly in the mind, says Cook. The lessons we learn at school usually involve declarative memory(陈述性记忆)—these are the facts that we can consciously recall or "declare" at a later date. But some of our memories arenon-declarative—things we can remember without really being able to explain why.J. The classic example is how we never really forget how to ride a bike. Physical movements seem to be particularly suitable fodder(素材) for making non-declarative memories, and so by both speaking and gesturing, we may encourage our brains to make two independent memories of an event, boosting our chances of remembering the event later.K. Even though researchers like Manches and Cook remain reluctant to set out prescriptive guidelines for teachers, their caution is beginning to weaken. "Five years ago I might have said there's potential for real harm in giving teachers instructions from this research," says Cook. Today, she is less worried of the potential to do damage—in part because none of her studies to-date has uncovered any evidence of side effects.36、Based on the theory of embodied cognition, science is starting to pay more attention to the importance of actions in the classroom.37、Researchers find that the involvement of both the mind and the body can make learning easier and quicker.38、The knowledge we get from school often has to do with declarative memories.39、Contrary to conventional thinking, the physical world is closely linked with our thinking.40、Our brain can make two independent memories of an event through language and action.41、Young students can learn more if their teacher uses gestures when explaining a concept.42、Seven-year-olds can put numbers along a certain line more accurately if they actually walk the line.43、Up to now, Cook's studies have not shown any evidence of side effects.44、Manches warns that we should enter prediction and intervention stage when it is the right time.45、A student can remember for a longer time lessons using words and gestures than lessons involving words alone.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneSalt is a principal wicked substance. Salt, sodium chloride(氯化钠), 40 percent of which is sodium(钠), is an element essential to human body. But sodium also boosts blood pressure. It makes the body retain fluids; greater fluid retention increases total blood volume, and this increase raises blood pressure. Where salt is used freely, a large proportion of the population develops chronic high blood pressure, which is a primary factor in heart disease and stroke. Farmers in northern Japan traditionally preserve their food with salt. They consume as much as six teaspoons a day—and 40 percent of them have high blood pressure. Among the Eskimos of Greenland, however, who consume little salt, high blood pressure is almost unheard of.The body of an adult needs only about 200 milligrams of sodium a day—the amount in 500 milligrams, or 1/10 of teaspoon, of salt. But the average American consumes about 12,000 milligrams, or more than two teaspoons, of salt a day—which supplies 24times as much sodium as necessary; Germans consume an average 5,300 milligrams of salt a day. A sharp reduction is recommended by authorities everywhere—to about 8,000milligrams of salt per day for healthy people. For those who already suffer from high blood pressure, the normally suggested maximum is about 2,000 milligrams per day;more drastic restrictions—to about 200 milligrams—are required in special cases.However, if this recommendation is adopted, food will become almost insufferably bland for most Americans and Europeans. So some physicians prescribe as a replacement seasoning potassium chloride (氯化钾), which tastes salty but contains no sodium. Meanwhile, it should also be taken into account that extremely heavy use of potassium unlikely because of its unpleasant taste in large doses—can cause death. Hence, the substitution of one chloride for the other should be undertaken only on the advice of a doctor.46、Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? ______A. The difference between sodium chloride and potassium chloride.B. The function of slat in daily life.C. A comparative study of slat consumption habits in some countries.D. The relationship between salt consumption and high blood pressure.47、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the function and nature of slat? ______A. It is composed of sodium and chloride.B. It helps the body to keep fluid substance.C. Too much salt consumed can lead to high blood pressure.D. It is the direct cause of heart diseases.48、According to the passage, how much sodium do farmers in northern Japan consume each day? ______A. 8000 milligrams.B. 30000 milligrams.C. 12000 milligrams.D. 5000 milligrams.49、What does the underlined word "bland" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following words? ______A. saltyB. tastelessC. deliciousD. dull50、What is the major reason why some doctors give patients potassium chloride? ______A. It is used as medicine.B. It contains no sodium.C. It makes food tasty.D. Human body can easily absorb potassium chloride.Passage TwoWhat are feelings for? Most non-scientists will find it a strange question. Feelings .justify themselves. They need serve no other purpose in order to exist. On the other hand, many evolutionary biologists, in contrast to animal behaviorists, acknowledge some emotions areprimarily for their survival function. For both animals and humans, fear motivates the avoidance of danger, love is necessary to care for young, and anger prepares one to hold ground. But the fact that a behavior functions to serve survival need not mean that; that is why it is done. Other scientists have attributed the same behavior to conditioning, to learned responses. Certain reflexes and fixed action patterns can occur without feelings or conscious thought. A gull chick pecks at a red spot above it. The parent has a red spot on its bill (喙); the chick pecks the parent's bill. The gull parent feeds its chick when pecked on the bill. The baby gets fed. The interaction need have no emotional content.At the same time, there is no reason why such actions cannot have emotional content. In mammals—including humans—that have given birth, milk is often released automatically when a new baby cries. This is not under voluntary control; it is reflex. Yet this does not mean that feeding a new baby is exclusively reflex and expresses no feeling like love. Humans have feelings about their behavior even if it is conditioned or reflexive. Yet since reflexes exist, and conditioned behavior is widespread, measurable, and observable, most scientists try to explain animal behavior using only these concepts. It is simpler.Preferring to explain behavior in ways that fit scientific methods most easily, scientists have refused to consider any causes for animal behavior other than reflexive and conditioned ones. Scientific orthodoxy (_正统观念) holds that what cannot be readily measured or tested cannot exist, or is unworthy of serious attention. But emotional explanations for animal behavior need not be impossibly complex or unstable. They are just more difficult for the scientific method to verify in the usual ways, cleverer and more sophisticated approaches are called for. Most branches of science are more willing to make successive approximations (近似值) to what may prove ultimately unknowable, rather than ignoring it altogether.51、What do many evolutionary biologists believe?A. Some emotions do not exist.B. Emotions are helpful for people's survival.C. Emotions give meaning and depth to life.D. Only humans have emotions.52、What can we learn from the example of a gull chick pecking the parent's bill?A. Behaviors can be learned and have no emotional content.B. It is the innate characteristic for adults to look after the young.C. It takes time for animals to be conditioned.D. Emotions are very important to survival.53、Why does the author think most scientists explain animal behavior in terms of reflexes and conditioning?A. They are the most essential factors for animals to surviveB. They are important for animals to develop learned and emotional behaviorsC. They are convenient for scientists to explain animals' behaviorD. They will lead to a better understanding of animal emotions54、What should scientists do to study animal emotions?A. They should set up improved and refined skillful experiments.B. They should analyze human emotions.C. They should distinguish what is emotional and what is conditioned.D. They should learn from animal behaviorists.55、What is the author's main purpose of writing this passage?A. To make the point that emotions are worth our attention.B. To explain what reflexive behavior is.C. To compare human emotions with animal emotions.D. To discuss the importance of emotions.Part Ⅳ TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.56、泰山位于山东省西部。

大学英语B模拟七及参考答案

大学英语B模拟七Part I: Reading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on — but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger that ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to go back to work.In the years following World War I honours were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.1.The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.a.the time when people know Einsteinb.the feeling of an American college presidentc.the change in human thought produced by Einsteind.the difficulty of Einstein’s thought to teachers2.According to the American university president, ______.a.everyone understand Einstein’s theory todayb.Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyc.the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoned.our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein3.According to paragraph 2, Albert Einstein ______.a.was a famous chemistb. headed a research institutec.was famous in the worldd. enjoyed reading about war4.According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work ______.a. during World War Ib. when Nazism rosec. when he was youngd. between 1906—19155.It may be concluded that ______.a.Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyb.Albert Einstein had no other interests besides sciencec.Germans usually have a high respect for scienced.his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War IPassage 2In order to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a side and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world; critically to inquire into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it; and earnestly to carry it out. It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you once inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once try to think of a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must every give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.6.According to the author, first of all one must ______.a. obtain knowledgeb. inquirec. analyzed. act7.?? According to the author, _____.a. learning is unimportantb. thinking is of the least importancec. knowl edge is unnecessaryd. it doesn’t matter what you learn8.?? The end of learning should be ______.a. thoughtb. inquirec. masteryd. analysis9.?? According to the author, another man’s success should ______.a. spur us on to greater effortsb. not be taken into considerationc. make us nervousd. cause one to stop trying10. Which of the following is implied but not stated? ______.a. It is necessary to obtain a wide knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.b. The way to knowledge is through specialization.c. Success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort.d. Success in one’s profession is least important in one’s life.Greece today is a small country in southeastern Europe. The population is a approximately nine million, and the capital city is Athens.Passage 3High mountains with rich, fertile land between them cover northern Greece. The hilly southern part is a peninsula called the Pelopnnesus. Hundreds of islands surround the mainland. The largest island is Grete.No part of the nations is far from water. The Ionian Sea and the Aegean Sea carved deep bays and gulfs into the long coastline. Greece has been a seafaring nation for centuries, and Greece is very well known for its shipping industry.More than three thousand years ago, the Greek people developed a very sophisticated society. They have a great civilization, one of the greatest that the Western would has ever seen. Greek architecture, thinking, and art influenced other civilizations. Even the Greek language influenced other languages, including English. For example, the English words alphabet, democracy, and arithmetic come from Greek.Today Greece is one of the most popular nations with the tourists who visit Europe. Thousands of people are attracted to the country because of its beautiful scenery, magnificent ancient buildings, and its excellent summer weather.11. A good title for this reading passage is _________.a. The Earliest Civilizationb. The Influence of the Sea on Greecec. The Small but Important Nation of Greeced. The Ionian Sea12. The word carved in Line 7 means _________.a. cut, madeb. said, toldc. lost, wastedd. attracted13. We may conclude that most of the food is grown in the _________.a. northb. eastc. southd. west14. Hills can be found _________.a.in the southern partb.on the Peloponnesusc.both a and bd.in the Aegean Sea15. The Greeks had a great civilizations around _________.a. 5000 B. C.b. 3000 B. C.c. 1000 B. C.d. 2000 B. CPassage 4Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never has discovered the Kamron Lizard （变色龙）in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. When he was young he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around hi and liked what he saw.After the plaster has been taken off his arm, he caught a squirrel and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor (学士) Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree.It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral dissertation (论文)in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron Lizard. This cold-blooded animal was distinguished from others of its kind by the fact that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other aspects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.Dr. Gates received his appointment as a professor at the University of Huntsford in 1970.16. Before breaking his arm, Dr. Gates _________.a. had little interest in biologyb.began to lost interest in biologyc. enjoyed both baseball and biologyd.had a growing interest in biology17. Dr. Gates received _________.a. his first degree in 1962b. his second degree in 1966c. his highest degree in 1968d. his doctor’s degree in 197018. Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron Lizard _________.a. just after he received his doctor’s degreeb. while he was preparing his doctoral dissertationc. at the time he was studying at Blackeford Colleged. after he graduated from Drysdale University19. Which of the following is not true about the Kamron Lizard?a. It possesses four toes on its front feet.b. It can live a long while without eating..c. It may go for weeks without drinking.d. It is capable of altering its color.20. The main idea of the passage is that _________.a. Dr. Gates was determined to become a baseball playerb. An accident changed the life of Dr. Gatesc. Dr. Gates like biology betterd. Dr. Gates was a diligent student during his studies at universityPart II: Use of English ???(10 points)21. Lily: Can I put some of my things in your office overnight?Wendy:Lily: That would be great. They are painting the walls in my office.A. Sure, you are always the best.B. Sure, my pleasure.C. No, I will have a day off tomorrow.D. No, not at all.22. Adam: Did you just hear the traffic news?Apple: Yes, they said there was an accident on the expressway.Adam:A. Small world!B. Good news.C. It deserves it.D. We’d better get off from next exit?23. Jamie: Could I borrow your truck this weekend?Beau: Sure.Jamie: I’m giving my sister my old couch, but it’s not worth paying someone to move it.A. You can use anytime you want.B. But you have to pay me something back.C. What do you need it for?D. Where are you going?24. Jack: I am going to buy some popcorn(玉米花). What can I get for you?Lily: Any kind of candy,Jack: I will be right back.A. Should I offer some money?B. What can I do to pay you back?C. Where are you going?D. But hurry up, or you’ll miss the show.25. Student A: When did the Tang Dynasty end?Student B: Umm …I am sorry. Would you mind telling me the answer?A. You are something!B. You can’t imagine!C. You are welcome!D. You got me!26. Janet: Do the vending machines have only soda? I’m in the mood for apple juice. Lisa:Janet: It’s hot outside. I’ll just have some water.A. Of course, they have almost everything you can name.?B. Sorry, I have no idea.C. You’d better have a try by yourself. I never used these machines.D. You’d probably have to go to the store if you want some fruit stuff.27. Wilson: Do you know any language tutors?Janet:A. I know three languages.????????????? ?????B. Twenty dollars an hour.C. My sister recommends her former teacher.????D. No problem.28. Waiter:Bob: I see the special of the day is salmon（大马哈鱼）. How is it cooked? Waiter: It’s fried in a little oil with a lemon and garlic sauce（蒜汁）.A. Are you ready to order?B. What can I do for you?C. Welcome to our hotel.D. Can you sign your name here?29. Charles: I saw Mr. Kennedy walking with a cane（拐杖）.Della:Charles: I heard he fell while walking his dog（遛狗）.A. What is funny with him?B. What a pity!C. What happened?D. Where is his dog?30. Hairdresser: What kind of permanent（烫发） would you like to have?Mary:Hairdresser: We have regular, cold perm, straight perm, and foam.Mary: Today, I’ll try a foam perm.A. Why, can’t you judge?B. What do you suggest?C. How can I know?D. What do you have?Part III: Vocabulary and Structure ???(30 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. “Did Harry see professor Carry yesterday?”“He did, and the professor gave him one of the best _______ I’ve ever heard.”a. piece of adviceb. pieces of advicesc. piece of advicesd. pieces of advice32. Before we moved in the new house we bought many _________.a. furnituresb. furniturec. pieces of furnitured. equipments33. She did not know _________ he had been given.a. how many informationb. how many informatiosc. how much informationd. the number of information34. _________ do you have?a. How many luggagesb. How many luggagec. how much luggagesd. How many pieces of luggage35. Mother does all the _________ in our home.a. homeworkb. household workc. houseworkd. houseworks36. The dentist did not tell me how many _________ I should pay for pulling out the tooth.a. moneyb. dollarsc. fundsd. monies37. Ten years had passed. I found she had _________.a. a little white hairb. some white hairc. much white haird. a few white hairs38. _________ are a hard working race.a. Chineseb. A Chinese C. The Chineses d. The Chinese39. We saw a lot of _________.a. cow and sheepb. cows and sheepsc. cow and sheepd. cows and sheep40. His cattle are feeding near the forest.a. grasslandb. villagec. laked. woodland41. No, he’s not married; he’s a bachelor.a. badgerb. merchantc. single mand. burglar42. They met to consider the drawbacks in the proposal.a. misgivingsb. shortcomingsc. probilitesd. details43. Many doctors are still general practitioners. But the tendency is toward specialization in medicine.a. esteemb. trendc. preluded. tyre44. The thief was apprehended, but the person who aided him escaped.a. arroganceb. avaricec. accompliced. asset45. They reported the loss and gave all the necessary particulars to the police.a. detailsb. happeningsc. qualificationsd. characteristics46. There is no alternative: the President must approve the bill if Congress passes it.a. chance of agreementb. helpc. other choiced. mistake47. The committee has met and _________.a. they have reached a decisionb. it has formulated themselves some opinionsc. its decision was reached atd. it has reached a decision48. John Fairbanks is _________ on Chinese history.a. one of American foremost authoritiesb.one American foremost of authoritiesc. one of American’s foremost authoritiesd.one of America’s foremost authorities49. Do you know that _________ missing?a. one or perhaps more children from the neighbourhood has been reportedb. one of perhaps more children form the neighbourhood have been reportedc. one or perhaps more child from the neighbourhood has been reportedd. one or perhaps more child from the neighbourhood have been reported50. Do you know a _________ shop around here?a. barbarb. barberc. berbard. berberSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Industrial safety does not just happen. Companies51low accident rates plan their safety programs，work hard to organize them，and continue working to keep them52and active. When the work is well done，a 53?of accident-free operations is established54time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.Successful safety programs may55?greatly in the emphasis placed on certain aspects of the program. Some place great emphasis on mechanical guarding. Others stress safe work practices by56rules or regulations57?others depend on an emotional appeal to the worker. But, there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety58The fewer the injury59, the better the workman’s insurance rate. This may mean the difference between operating at60or at a loss. 51． A．a B．in C．On D．with52． A．alive B．vivid C．mobile D．diverse53． A．regulation B．climate C．circumstance D．requirement54． A．where B．how C．what D．unless55． A．alter B．differ C．shift D．distinguish56． A．constituting B．aggravating C．observing D．justifying57． A．Some B．Many C，Even D．Still58． A．comes off B．turns up C．pays off D．holds up59． A．claims B．reports C．declarations D．proclamations60．A．an advantage B．a benefit C．an interest D．a profitPart Ⅴ: Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “The Importance of the Reform and Open Policy” You should write at least 80 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese. You should also write your composition on the back of the Answer Sheet:The Importance of the Reform and Open Policy1. 实行改革开放政策的必要性。

大学英语(统考)在线练习题7(英译汉)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。

大学英语（统考）在线练习题7（英译汉）试卷总分：100 测试时间：--判断题、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 100 分。

）1.英译汉试题：Right now we know little about the accident.参考答案：现在我们对这启事故知之甚少。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分2.英译汉试题：We can prove with many facts that smoki ng is dangerous to people’s health.参考答案：我们可以用很多事实证明吸烟危害人体健康。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分3.英译汉试题：The government will put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 参考答案：政府要在附近建一个新的购物中心。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分4.英译汉试题：As time went on, things began to change.参考答案：随着时间的推移，事情开始发生了变化。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分5.英译汉试题：She was just in time for the flight.参考答案：她刚好来得及赶上那班飞机。

A. 错误B. 正确满分：5 分6.英译汉试题：People learn what is happening around them through their five senses. 参考答案：人们通过人体的五种感觉来感知身边的事物。

大学英语三级A级(英译汉)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级（英译汉）模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. Translation-English into ChinesePart IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese．After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64，you will read three choices of suggested translation．Y1．Computer data bases and electronic mail systems have been around since the late 1970s．A．20世纪70年代后期以来，计算机数据库和电子邮件系统已广泛使用。

B．到20世纪70年代，计算机数据基础和电子邮递系统就已经存在了。

C．在20世纪70年代后期，计算机数据库和电子邮件已普及了。

正确答案：A解析：①本题的关键在于考生对be around的翻译。

be around意为“在周围，到处，四处”，根据句意可意译为“广泛使用”。

since the late 1970s为该句的时间状语，可译为“自20世纪70年代后期以来”。

比较三个答案，A项为最佳答案，可得2分。

②C项把since翻译为“在……”是错误的，还漏译了systems “系统”，只能得1分。

③B项中错误最明显：首先同样对since理解错误，时间状语被错译为“到20世纪70年代”，其中还漏译了late，另外data bases是指“数据库”而不是“数据基础”，因此不得分。

知识模块：英译汉2．Some 1．2 million small firms have opened their doors over the past six years of economic growth．A．大约有120万个小公司相继出现了，超过了过去六年的经济增长。

大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.1．A．7:50.B．8:50.C．8:30.D．8:00.正确答案：D解析：M: Bob is supposed to arrive by 8:00W: His wife said he had left home at 7:50, so he won’t be here before 8:30.Q: What time is Bob supposed to arrive?2．A．She’s capable.B．She’s honest.C．She’s not efficient.D．She’s often late.正确答案：A解析：W: Who’s your new secretary, Mike?M: Miss White. I’m very pleased that she’s been doing the work so fast.Q: What do we know about Mike’s new secretary?3．A．At a zoo.B．In a cafeteria.C．On a college campus.D．At an art museum.正确答案：A解析：M: What would you like to see first, the monkeys or the camels?W: I’d really like to see the deer. It’s almost their feeding time.Q: Where are the speakers?4．A．Because it’s safer.B．Because it’s cheaper.C．Because it’s faster.D．Because it’s earlier.正确答案：B解析：W: The 5:45 bus is more expensive but faster.M: To save 20 cents, I’ll wait 5 minutes for the 5:50.Q: Why does the man want to wait for the 5:50 bus?5．A．The woman can see the island.B．It’s too foggy to see the island now.C．It’s clear where the lawn has been raked.D．He doesn’t want to see the island.正确答案：B解析：W: Can I see the island today?M: You could if this fog would dear up.Q: What does the man mean?Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.听力原文：W: Good morning, Mr. Liu. Great to see you!M: Hello, Li. How is your trip to New York?W: Well, it’s excellent!M: Really? How long did you stay there?W: Around a week or so.M: Did you take some photos?W: Sure.6．A．Shanghai.B．New York.C．London.D．Sydney.正确答案：B解析：Where did the woman go for her trip?7．A．A week.B．Three days.C．Two weeks.D．A month.正确答案：A解析：How long was her trip?听力原文：Why docs the man use the phone?8．A．To book a table for lunch.B．To book an air ticket.C．To make an appointment.D．To ask somebody for help.正确答案：A9．A．Single room.B．Double room.C．A flat.D．A room with a bath.正确答案：B解析：What kind of room does the man want?10．A．25 dollars.B．100 dollars.C．175 yuan.D．100 yuan.正确答案：B解析：How much will the man pay?Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase.听力原文：All mammals, except man and the monkey, swim naturally from birth. For man, like the monkey, it is not instinctive to float. Deaths by drowning are common everywhere. In the United States alone, about 7,000 children under four drown each year. Everything possible is done to prevent such tragedies. One solution that is particularly effective is to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Most large towns in Florida and California already run lessons for babies and infants. The idea has spread: to Europe where, in several countries, special courses are nowarranged for children from seven to twenty-four months. The first step is to eliminate the child’s fear of the water. Next, he’s taught to float. Once he can do this naturally and without fear, the child grasps the technique and can push forward himself through the water.11．What animals swim from birth?All mammals except man and ______.正确答案：the monkey解析：由材料中第一句话可知。

大学英语四级(综合)练习试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（综合）练习试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Writing 6. Error Correction 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1．有人认为人生最好的准备，就是学会与他人合作。

有些人则持相反意见，认为只有竞争中有成功。

谈谈你的看法，并说明原因。

正确答案：Cooperation and Competition As we proceed through life, we are faced with many types of situations. Each situation requires us to behave in different ways. We may be faced with a large project which, in order to be accomplished efficiently, demands the cooperation of each person. In this instance, we must be flexible, supportive, and be willing to compromise. Each person is only a small part of a much larger machine. Being competitive also plays a role in life. The desire for success inspires us to work harder. If there was no competition, a sports meeting will never be exciting and successful; we could never have champions. To succeed in life, we must learn to be both cooperative and competitive. The most important thing to learn in life is to know when to be cooperative and when to be competitive. 涉及知识点：综合模拟Part V Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If y One of the three major commercial networks, CBS were 【M1】______organized in 1928 when its founder William Paley acquiredownership of a group of radio station.【M2】______ As the Columbia Broadcasting System expanded its operations, soon become the largest radio network in the United 【M3】______States, it precociously recognized the potential for the rapidly evolved television broadcasting technology. On July 13th, 1931, 【M4】______it began experimentally television broadcasting in New York, 【M5】______and ten years later began regular black and white week 【M6】______broadcasts over its WCBW TV station in the same city, that 【M7】______became WCBS TV in November 1946. With Television City in Hollywood, CBS launched the industry’s first full scale production studio. Today CBS owns television stations, radio stations, and home video productions and distribution interests. The CBS Broadcasting Group composed of six divisions: television 【M8】______network, entertainment, sports, news, local television stations, and radio.For most of commercial televisionhistory, CBS has been the leader in prime time ratings, having the highest rated shows in almost every year from the mid-1950s through the mid-1914s. During the late 1914s, however, CBS lost its top position from NBC. 【M9】______ CBS has traditionally been strong in the TV news area. The network began the first regular TV news program in 1948 with Douglas Edwards as anchor. Journalism legends such as Edward R. Murrow and Walter Cronkite gave CBS its reputation as quality news broadcaster. 【M10】______2．【M1】正确答案：were改成was 涉及知识点：综合模拟3．【M2】正确答案：station改成stations 涉及知识点：综合模拟4．【M3】正确答案：become改成becoming 涉及知识点：综合模拟5．【M4】正确答案：evolved改成evolving 涉及知识点：综合模拟6．【M5】正确答案：experimentally改成experimental 涉及知识点：综合模拟7．【M6】正确答案：week改成weekly 涉及知识点：综合模拟8．【M7】正确答案：that改成which 涉及知识点：综合模拟9．【M8】正确答案：Group ∧composed改成is 涉及知识点：综合模拟10．【M9】正确答案：from改成to 涉及知识点：综合模拟11．【M10】正确答案：as ∧quality改成a 涉及知识点：综合模拟Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences in the blanks by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.12．The Beijing 2008 Olympics will be noted for ____________________ (注入文化、科技元素).正确答案：its injection of culture and technology elements 涉及知识点：综合模拟13．Things are back to normal since we ____________________ (还清所有债务).正确答案：paid off all our debts 涉及知识点：综合模拟14．The regulation will ____________________ (同样适用于) men and women except when in case of maternity leave(产假).正确答案：apply equally to 涉及知识点：综合模拟15．The schoolmaster’s smiling face ____________________(让我放松下来).正确答案：put/made me at ease 涉及知识点：综合模拟16．____________________ (不论是什么建议), he will turn a deaf ear to them.正确答案：whatever the suggestion is 涉及知识点：综合模拟。

大学英语模拟试题

大学英语模拟试题一、单选题1. --- Have you been to the Great Wall before?--- Yes, this is our ______ time to visit the Great Wall.A. secondB. twoC. twiceD. secondly2. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?--- Sorry, I have no idea. I ______ here only a couple of days ago.A. am arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive3. --- I wonder how much the T-shirt costs.--- It is on ______ sale. You can get it for half the original price.A. cheapB. specialC. regularD. discount4. --- What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?--- It was so boring that I nearly ______ asleep in the cinema.A. fellB. will fallC. have fallenD. have been falling5. --- Amazon is expected to be able to ______ your order within 24 hours.--- That sounds great. I can't wait to get my new book.A. handleB. leaveC. remainD. deliver6. --- What do you think of the actor who starred in the new film?--- He won the Best Actor Award, didn't he? He ______ be good.A. is supposed toB. is certain toC. can'tD. must7. --- Could you please help me check if there is any mistake in my physics homework?--- Let me see. Oh, your answer is wrong. You should have added a couple of brackets _______.A. right after the equationB. to the equationC. after the brackets.D. just after the equation8. --- Your room is in a _______ state now. Could you please tidy it up a bit?--- I will do it later. I am studying for the upcoming final exam now.A. messyB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy9. --- What do you think of Li Bai's poem The Moon Shines Bright?--- It's a very beautiful poem. I _______ like it more than any other of his works.A. rarelyB. merelyC. simplyD. greatly10. --- Have you booked the train tickets for the trip next month?--- Yes, I _______ them online yesterday. We won't have to worry about the tickets.A. have already bookedB. will bookC. am bookingD. had booked二、阅读理解Passage OneDo you often leave things too late? Do you say to yourself ' Why bother?" Well, there are reasons why you should bother. Here are a few tips on how to cope with procrastination (拖延症).First, understand why you leave things to the last minute. There are many reasons for procrastination. Panic is the most common one. However, the panic that is generated by leaving things to the last minute is bound to affect your work.Next, try not to take on too much. You are not likely to do your best work if you try to do too much at once. Finally, organize yourself. Have a goal in mind before you start. Write a plan or a timetable of what you need to do.So when you are tempted to leave things to the last minute -- don't. It is silly. Procrastination is just a bad habit.（155 words）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons for procrastination.B. How to cope with procrastination.C. Causes of panic.D. Disadvantages of leaving things to the last minute.12. What's the first tip on how to cope with procrastination?A. Leave things to the last minute.B. Engage in panic.C. Understand why you leave things to the last minute.D. Take on as much as you can.13. According to the author, which of the following can affect your work most?A. Taking on too much at once.B. Planning and organizing yourself.C. Procrastination habit.D. Panic caused by procrastination.14. What is the intended result of writing a plan before the work?A. Dont organinze yourself.B. Do your best work.C. Leave things to the last minute.D. Panic.15. What does the final sentence imply about procrastination?A. It's a good habit.B. It should be saved for the end.C. It's just a bad habit.D. Panic is healthy.Passage TwoLearning a foreign language is not easy, but it's very rewarding. Here are tips to learn a new language:First, start with the basics. Learn the alphabet, numbers, and common phrases. Next, focus on pronunciation. Immerse yourself in the language. Listen to music, watch movies, read books, and speak with native speakers. Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third, practice regularly. Consistency is key. Review vocabulary, grammar, and phrases each day. Use flashcards, apps, and language exchange partners to help you. Finally, remember to have fun! Learning a language shouldn't feel like a chore. Enjoy the process and celebrate your achievements.（139 words）16. What is the passage about?A. Traveling to foreign countries.B. The reward of learning a foreign language.C. The challenges of pronunciation.D. The importance of grammar.17. What should you start with when learning a new language?A. Advanced level vocabulary.B. Grammar structures.C. Basic knowledge like alphabet and numbers.D. Phrasal verbs.18. According to the passage, how can you practice regularly?A. By speaking only to non-native speakers.B. By reviewing vocabulary daily.C. By avoiding making mistakes.D. By being inconsistent.19. How can you improve your pronunciation?A. By only speaking with friends.B. By only reading books.C. By listening to music and speaking with native speakers.D. By playing language exchange games.20. What does the passage suggest about learning a language?A. It should feel like a chore.B. It's best to avoid making mistakes.C. The focus should be on grammar only.D. It should be fun and rewarding.三、改错题Remember that anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, so be well prepared.21. anything前加上it22. be改为get四、作文Write a composition (120-150 words) about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.My Favorite Movie: Forrest GumpForrest Gump is perhaps one of the most heartwarming movies I have ever watched. The story of a man with a low IQ who inadvertently becomes part of some of the most historic events in American history, all while trying to reunite with his childhood sweetheart, Jenny, is truly inspiring. The movie's message about the power of love, friendship, and perseverance resonated deeply with me. Tom Hanks' portrayal of Forrest is remarkable, bringing both humor and tears to the audience. The movie's soundtrack is also exceptional, perfectly capturing the emotional rollercoaster of Forrest's journey. Every time I watch Forrest Gump, I am reminded of the importance of kindness, hope, and never giving up on one's dreams.Five, 近义词辨析23. manyA. lots ofB. muchC. littleD. few24. escapeA. musicB. runC. hideD. sing25. urgentA. quickB. healthyC. busyD. slow26. promptA. on timeB. lateC. earlyD. yesterday27. copyA. originalB. imitateC. fakeD. different。

四川农业大学2021级大学英语专业模拟试题 (7)

四川农业大学2021级大学英语专业模拟试题Directions: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words given below.1)Nowadays, weather can be with more accuracy with the aid of advanced scientific instruments.2)My father has great that things would come out all right sooner or later.3)It is reported that the change of global climate has the reproduction of many animals.4)In a person's life, he/she will experience such as love, hate, joy, anger, grief and fear.5)My daughter me on the trip to Hainan last year and we both enjoyed it. 6)My brother is for a post in an oil company.7)His to pay the fine got him into even more trouble.8)America is one of the countries which are rich in natural .9) A kind of serious illness my father's life a few years ago.10)Since the boss of the company has suffered from cancer, the question of choosing a has arisen.11)Britain agreed to cut of nitrogen oxide from power stations.12)In your , who's going to win?13)To stop the argument they finally decided on a .14)In the past four years the government has lost all in people's minds because of its inability and inactiveness.15)This modern library all the books we college students want to read.答案1. identified2. approve3. liable4. consistent5. decline6. principal7. factor8. argue9.sources 10. intelligent11. passion 12. perspective 13. financial 14. commitment 15. capacity1。

2020大学英语B级模拟试题(七)

一、交际英语1、- How is your headache?- _________A、Not at all.B、Better now.C、Thank you.D、Nothing special.参考答案:B解析:2、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A、Yes, that's right.B、No. I can't.C、What about you?D、That's a good idea.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为建议并邀请对方共同行动的日常用语，应答必须是赞同或否定。

A项回答是“好哇，那是对的”，B项回答是“不，我不能”，C项完全不对，既然人家邀请你，你怎么能反问“你呢？”。

只有D 项，“好主意！”才是最佳选项。

3、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _________A、No, thanks.B、No, I wouldn't.C、Yes, I want.D、Yes, I like.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。

在英语的习惯中，无论是肯定还是否定，对于别人提供帮助，均应表示感谢。

除A项外，其它各项均不合适。

4、- Good-bye for now. - _________A、The same to you.B、That's OK.C、See you.D、Long time no see.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。

C项是“see you later”的简短回答。

5、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。

2020年9月统考大学英语B模拟试卷7(含答案)

大学英语B7一、交际英语1.- Oh, the box is too heavy. ______?- No, thanks. I can manage myself.A.What's in itB.Can I help youC.Whose is itD.May I答案：B2.- Hello, how are you?- _________A.Hello, how are you?B.How do you do?C.Fine, thank you.D.That's OK.答案：C3.- How much is this necklace?- _________A.It's very nice.B.It's a birthday present from my parents.C.It costs fifty pounds.D.It's a bargain.答案：C4.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B5.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A.Never mindB.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.D.No, It's not so good.答案：B二、阅读理解In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world.You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you'd like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip.In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or at a table. You don't wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave.In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don't need to tell her yours. If you don't eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don't like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.6.There are three types of restaurants mentioned here.A.TB.F答案：B7.We should sit at a counter in a coffee shop.A.TB.F答案：A8.In a coffee shop the waitress often tells you her name.A.TB.F答案：B9.In a top class restaurant you need to add fifteen percent as a tip.A.TB.F答案：A10.The writer takes Mcdonald's as fast food restaurant.A.TB.F答案：AIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone callsmade after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am答案：B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法16.It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A.interested…interestB.interesting…be interestedC.interested…be interestingD.interesting…interest答案：D17.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B18.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B19.The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案：D20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空Many of the older people at Ellen Hospital were lonely. No one came to see them and they had no one to ___21___. Linda who worked at the hospital had an idea.Most people like dogs. She would ___22___ a dog to the hospital. Maybe some of the older people would like it as a pet.Linda took the dog to the hospital.It was called “Dr. Duffy”. ___23___ it was allowed to walk around the hospital. Linda was right. The older people ___24___ the dog. They enjoyed petting it and talking to it. Over the years, Dr. Duffy and other ___25___ have made the older people much happier.21.A.AndB.animalsC.likeD.talk toE.take答案：D22.A.AndB.animalsC.likeD.talk toE.take答案：E23.A.AndB.animalsD.talk toE.take答案：A24.A.AndB.animalsC.likeD.talk toE.take答案：C25.A.AndB.animalsC.likeD.talk toE.take答案：B五、英译汉26.These five boys failed in their English exam last term.答案：这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。

大学英语四级模拟试题(7)

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌Directions： There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil. Children are a relatively modern invention. Until a few hundred years ago they look like adult, wearing grown-up clothes and grown-up expressions, performing grown-up tasks. Children did not exist because the family as we know it had not evolved.Children today not only exist； they have taken over, in no place more than in America, and at on time more than now. It is always Kids' Country here. Our civilization is child-centered, child-obsessed. A kid's body is our physical ideal. In Kids' Country we do not permit middle-aged. Thirty is promoted over 50, but 30 knows that soon his time to be overtaken will come.We are the first society in which parents expect to learn from their children. Such a topsy-turvy situation has come to abort at least in part because, unlike the rest of the world, ours is an immigrant society, and for immigrants the only hope is in the kids. In the Old Country, that is, Europe, hope was in the father, and how much wealth he could accumulate and pass along to his children. In the growth pattern of America and its ever-expanding frontier, the young man was ever advised to GO WEST； the father was ever inheriting from his son. Kid's Country may be the inevitable result.Kid's Country is not all bad. America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kid's Country. We not only wear kids' clothes and eat kids' food； we dream kids' dreams and make them come true. It was, after all, a boys' game to go to the moon.If in the old days children did not exist, it seems equally true today that adults, as a class, have begun to disappear, condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity.21. The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that. A. adults showed less concern for children than we do now B. adults were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to do C. children looked and acted like adults at that time D. children were not permitted to appear in family paintings at that time22. In the third paragraph, “the Old Country” is contrasted with America .A. to show differences in family sizeB. to show differences in attitudes towards family relationsC. to show two kinds of geographyD. to show two different kinds of economic relations between generations23. Going to the moon is an example of . A. America's dreams and creativityB. America's childish and queer behaviorC. Why America hasn't grown upD. Why America is considered as the greatest country in the world24. According to the passage, which of the following is true？A. It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in AmericaB. America is Kid's Country because the majority of the American population are childrenC. Kid's Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country.D. America is more of Kid's Country than any other countries in the world25. By saying “condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity”, the author means that . A. she thinks people shouldn't be so concerned about physical fitness B. she feels too old and tired to do such hard exercise C. American society is overemphasizing youth and physical appearance D. What happened to children centuries ago may occur to adults in America soonPassage 2 The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radios, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators.Yet people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.All living cells sent out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats, it sends out pulses that can be measured and recorded on the surface of the body. When the pulses are recorded, they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram, The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small-often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscled cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effect can be astonishing.The electric eel is an amazing living storage battery. It can send a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it lives. （An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.） As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eel's body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its body.26. What is the main idea of the passage ？A. Electric eels are potentially dangerous.B. Biology and electricity appear to be closely related.C. People would be at a loss without electricity.D. Scientists still have much to discover about electricity.27. The author mentions all of the following as results of a blackout EXCEPT .A. refrigerated food item may go badB. traffic lights do not workC. people must rely on candlelightD. elevators and escalators do not function28. Why does the author mention electric eels？A. To warn the reader to stay away from them.B. To compare their voltage tothat used in houses. C. To give an example of a living electrical generator. D. To describe a new source of electrical power.29. How many volts of electricity can an electric eel emit？A. 1,000.B. 800.C. 200.D. 120.30. It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the . A. more beneficial it will be to science B. more powerful will be its electrical charge C. easier it will be to find D. tougher it will be to eat“成千上万人疯狂下载。

大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)A类研究生英语分类模拟7

大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)A类研究生英语分类模拟71. Give the missing group of letters or numbers in the sequence.R15 R1 $5 T8 T7 U16 U4S8[解析] 本题要求补上序列中缺失的㇐组字母或数字。

观察题目可知，字母的顺序是R、S、T、U，而且每个字母都出现两次。

将相同字母的数字相减后为14、1、12，可以看出个位数字为1、2、4，少数字3，因此答案应为S8。

2. Find the one letter that will end the first word and start second word of the two pairs of words．The same letter must be used for both pairs of words．Example：FAS T RACK DEN T WINJA AIL STRA HENW[解析] 本题要求找出㇐个字母。

该字母既是第㇐个单词的末尾字母，也是第二个单词的首字母，还能同时将前后两组单词补充完整。

根据所学单词可知，该字母应为W。

3. Rearrange the letters given and make one word that uses all of the letters．B C E L N R U U T ETURBULENCE[解析] 本题要求将所给字母重新排列，并使组成的单词能用上所有的字母。

根据所学单词可知，该单词应为TURBULENCE。

4. What number should replace the question mark?125[解析] 本题要求用数字来替换问号。

根据已知数字可知，5的二次方等于25，6的二次方等于36，6的三次方等于216，据此可以推知，5的三次方等于125。

5. Which is the odd one out? Circle the letter and mark it on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre．A[解析] 仔细观察图可知，五张图中只有A项的距形宽边在上下方向，其他四个图则呈左右方向。

大学英语-大学英语三级a级分类模拟题写作（七）

大学英语三级A级分类模拟题写作(七)Writing1、说明：假设你是南京第一中学的英语老师，为你的学生Linda Chen写一封留学推荐信。

内容：1．认识Linda Chen已经3年；2．极力向华盛顿大学推荐这名学生，并建议给予奖学金；3．Linda在自己的班级里一直保持A的平均分；4．3年来Linda与自己一直合作办校报，她非常有创作力、并且对细节很专注； 5．Linda会成为一名优秀的大学生，值得考虑给予奖学金。

Words for reference:recommend 推荐scholarship 奖学金University of Washington 华盛顿大学2、说明：假设你是大学系主任，写信介绍本校一名毕业生张泉前往一所学校实习。

内容：1．张泉是本学院的毕业生；2．张泉受委托前往对方的学校进行教学实习；3．希望对方给予张泉必要的安排和指导。

Words for reference:entrust 委托teaching practice 教学实习instruction 指导3、说明：假设你是一个学术机构的负责人，写信邀请李教授参加你们组织的学术交流会。

内容：1．学术交流会名称：Cultural China；2．时间：2019年1月6日-7日；3．地点：加拿大的温哥华；4．将资助往返机票、住宿、膳食开支；5．希望对方参加，并请早日回复。

Words for reference:academic exchange conference 学术交流会Vancouver 温哥华round trip 往返旅行accommodation 住处subsidize 资助4、说明：假设你是英语培训班的负责人，为培训班写一出广告。

内容：1．培训班位于市中心理想地点；2．教职工体贴入微的关怀；3．有英语角、与来访外宾交谈、口译实习等社会活动；4．小班上课，英语口语教材分级别；5．2010年6级英语考试的通过率为90%；6．联系方式：电话************；7．联系人：陈沉Words for reference:individual care from... …体贴入微的关怀oral English corner 英语角pass rate 通过率person to contact 联系人5、说明：你因为Smith教授的推荐而得到了一份工作，为此写信感谢他。