大学英语模拟试题 (4)
大学英语b2模拟题4
模拟题四I. Use of English (10%)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1) – _______–It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.A. I lost my Walkman this morning.B. I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.C. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere.D. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine.2) – How about going to see a film together th is evening? Let’s make it 6:30 at your place.–_______A. Yes, it does me good.B. OK. I’ll be ready.C. I’d like that very much.D. What’s the best time to meet?3.—Cindy, which would you rather buy, the brown belt or the blue one?—_____________________A. I like it very much.B. Never mind.C. That isn't very expensive.D. I really like this blue one. In fact, it’s my favorite among the belts here.4. –What do you think of his suggestion?–_______A. It’s not the case.B. I don’t think so.C. I believe so.D. There’s something in what he suggested.5) – Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France?–_______A. He really deserves it.B. It’s hard to believe it!C. It’s too far away!D. France is a beautiful country.The key: CBDDAII. Multiple-Choices (10 points)Directions:In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. Financial controls were given ______ in this company.A. profitB. prosperityC. productionD. priority.2. All things ______, he is the right person for the job.A. been consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered3. Tom ______in this school for a couple of years.A. has workedB. is workingC. has been workingD. was working4. We are supposed to ______ more work and less talk around here.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. has5. It is because this reason______ the reaction will not take place.A. whyB. thatC. soD. which6.______he arrives before I got back, please ask him to wait..A. In the case ofB. In caseC. In case ofD. In that case7. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling _______ heavy schedules.A. as toB. in relation toC. owning toD. with regard to8. About two thirds of our population______ in the countryside.A. are still livingB. is still livingC. were still livingD. was still living9. Three of these we shall not need here, but they are worthy a mention.A. toB. atC. forD. of10. It is the unhappy marriage ______ has made his whole life never the same.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whereThe key: 1.D 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.AIII. Cloze Test (20 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes eachsentence.The new house was about four kilometers from the station, but after only a minute__1__ two, the children began to ask, ‖Are we nearly there?‖ And __2__ time they saw a house they said, ―oh, is this it?‖ But it never __3__. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house__4__green trees around it. ―Here we are!‖ Mrs. Smith said.Everyone __5__ the carriage(马车), but Mrs. Smith didn’t. The children ran round the house and through the garden to see__6__ there was. The children love the house. They thought that they were going to __7__there. Mrs. Smith didn’t like the house very much__8__it was old. But it was deep in the countryside. It was __9__. In the country they could go anywhere and do__10__they liked.1. A. or B. and C. but D. as2. A. every B. in C. after D. by3. A. had B. did C. was D. is4. A. on B. in C. with D. and5. A. got down B. got on C. got out of D. got up6. A. which B. what C. where D. that7. A. be happy B. happy C. happily D. happiness8. A. when B. because C. if D. even if9. A. quiet B. cold C. dark D. noise10. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everythingThe key: AACCC BABABIV. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer thatbest completes each sentence.Passage 1Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a special bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works:The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music or other pleasant sounds. Next, a taperecorder in the bed plays soft music or other pleasant sounds. A few minutes later, a second recording plays. The second recording can be loud music or unpleasant sounds. If you don't get up after the second recording, you'll be sorry. A mechanical "foot" is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed wails a few more minutes. What! You're still in bed! Slowly, the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally, the bed is vertical. You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are awake and out of bed.Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years. Honda has a contest—the "All Honda Idea Contest". In 1996 Hiroyuki won a prize for his bed.1. The purpose of the passage is _______ .A. to introduce a special bedB. to tell a storyC. to wake somebody upD. to praise Hiroyuki2. What does the special bed do first in the morning?A. Its tape recorder plays soft music.B. Its tape recorder plays loud music.C. It kicks you in the head.D. Its alarm clock rings.3. If you don't wake up after the clock rings, what will happen?A. The mechanical "foot" kicks you in the head.B. The bed becomes vertical and you slide off the bed.C. The tape recorder plays pleasant sounds.D. You will be late for work.4. Why did Hiroyuki make such a special bed?A. Because he wanted to win the contest held by his company.B. Because he was good at inventing new things.C. Because he wanted to make money.D. Because he sometimes overslept.5. Who is Hiroyuki?A. A scientist.B. A company worker.C. An inventor.D. A carpenter.The key: ADCABPassage 2Pressure Cooker(压力锅) SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker, you should learn a few common sense (常识)rules:Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe(排气孔) and cause the cooker explode.Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time lead to undercooked food.If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent(洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket (密封圈)is best cleaner in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.1. According the first rule, the user should .A. keep the cooker under close watchB. always keep the cooker half fullC. never leave the cooker emptyD. never turn off the stove2. According the second rule, too much liquid in the cooker may result in .A. a ruined mealB. undercooked foodC. too little pressureD. a blocked vent pipe3. According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened .A. as soon as the cooking is finishedB. while it is still on the stoveC. with force when it is hotD. after it is cooked down4. According to the instructions, which of the following is TRUE?A. The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B. Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C. Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D. Sand can be used to clean the cooker.5. Which of the following operations may be dangerous?A. Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B. Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C. Cooling the cooker with cold water.D. Setting too little cooking time.The key: ADDBAPassage3A budget(预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this bycutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower(自制力). Your budget should meet your family’s needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know this to work out the details of the budget. Keep goals realistic, in terms of income available. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses(花费). List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for minor medical care.1. According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?A. It can help you set your goals clearly.B. It can help you save a lot of money.C. It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D. It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.2. In carrying out your budget, you need ________.A. to have the ability to control yourselfB. to ask your family members for adviceC. to cut it down as much as possibleD. to take care not to buy expensive things3. One advantage of keeping your spending is that ________.A. you will remember how much you have already spentB. you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC. you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD. you will learn how to make a better budget next time4. The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set more money because ________.A. you probably will not able to follow your budgetB. people usually spend more than they plan to doC. things can happen unexpectedlyD. others may want to borrow some money from you5. The passage is mainly about ________.A. the meaning of a budgetB. the relation between budget and incomeC. the way a budget is madeD. the importance of making a budgetThe key: DABCDV. Translation (15 points )Direction: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in brackets.1.过去十年间失业率一直在上升。
大学英语4试题及答案
大学英语4试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆。
B. 去电影院。
C. 去公园。
D. 去超市。
[答案] B3. C) 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 演讲的主题是什么？A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革D. 文化交流[答案] AQ2: 演讲者建议采取哪些措施？A. 减少塑料使用B. 增加绿化面积C. 推广可再生能源D. 所有选项[答案] D二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
短文内容略。
A. 作者对新技术的看法是什么？A. 积极支持B. 持怀疑态度C. 认为有待观察D. 完全反对[答案] AB. 文章中提到了几个例子？A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个[答案] B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 文章主要讨论了什么？A. 健康饮食B. 运动的重要性C. 工作与生活平衡D. 环境保护[答案] AQ2: 作者建议的饮食习惯是什么？A. 多吃蔬菜和水果B. 减少糖分摄入C. 增加蛋白质摄入D. 所有选项[答案] D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填入空白处。
[短文内容略]1. A. althoughB. becauseC. sinceD. if[答案] A2. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. confused[答案] B四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 他昨天参加了一个重要的会议。
- 她对艺术有着浓厚的兴趣。
[答案]- He attended an important meeting yesterday.- She has a strong interest in art.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
大学英语A统考模拟试题四
一、阅读理解In America, during the meal, you'd better be careful not to leave a spoon in a soup bowl or coffee cup or any other dish. The coffee spoon ought to be on the saucer, the soup spoon ought to be on the plate under the bowl. When you are having soup, make the least noises and use the side of your spoon inside out this way, not the tip. And you mustn't pick up your soup bowls so as to drink away the last drops of your soup from the bottom of the bowl.Very often there is only one main course and salad, followed by your sweet. If you find the meal not enough, say "Oh, it's delicious!" and ask for some more of the chicken or steak or whatever you have just had. The hostess will be very glad that you appreciate her cooking and will give you an extra portion. But if you observe the Chinese way of being polite and say "No, thank you" when the hostess offers you more, you will most probably starve later, because Americans will never press food on you. Yet it is not polite to keep silent and not to talk with the person next to you. It would be considered good manners if you handle your silverware with care so that they don't make any noise. When coffee comes, drink it from your cup. The coffee spoon should rest on the saucer while you are drinking. And smoking, of course, is rarely seen at a dinner table. Well, when the meal is finished, the guests put their napkins on the table and stand up, the men again helping the ladies with their chairs.After the dinner, the guests usually stay for an hour or two, then they would say, "Well, I'm afraid I must be going now." The host and hostess would of course urge everyone to stay longer. "What, already? Won't you have another coffee?" The guests, for instance, would say, "I'd love to, but I have to be up early tomorrow morning. Thank you for a most enjoyable evening. Good-night."And if you stay overnight or over the weekend, it will be courteous to send a thank-you note to the host or hostess the following day, very often with a small gift such as a box of chocolate or some flowers as a token of appreciation of their hospitality.1、 Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A、How to Prepare for a Meal.B、Never Press Food on Your Guest.C、Table Manners in the U.S.A.D、How to Enjoy a Dinner.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】主旨题，问：“本文最好的标题是哪个？”先浏览文章首句和各段首句，来判断文章主题。
大学英语B统考模拟试题四
一、交际英语1、How’s your family？—- _________A、Thanks all the same。
B、Thanks for calling.C、Not too bad.D、Don’t mention it。
参考答案：C解析:【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息.应答是“还行"。
其它各项答非所问。
2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark， please？-- _________A、Who's there？B、Who’s that speaking？C、Who are you?D、Who wants to speak to Mark？参考答案：B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。
接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。
其它各项均不是电话用语。
3、— How was your trip to London, Jane？ - ___________A、Oh， wonderful indeed.B、I went there alone.C、The guide showed me the way。
D、By plane and by bus.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受,而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式，与情景不符。
4、What’s the problem with your bike？-- _________A、Not at all。
B、Good, thank you.C、Nothing serious.D、Sure参考答案:C解析：【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答.上文问“你的自行车有什么问题?"，下文“Nothing serious"，“没有什么大不了”是回答.5、- Must I take a taxi？— No， you ________ 。
大学英语英语四级模拟题(包含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.All parts of this sewing machine are______so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.A.mechanizedB.minimizedC.modernizedD.standardized2.All students in this university are requested to_____with the regulations.A.yieldplyC.submitD.consent3.All the parts of this washing machine are_____,so that it is very convenient to replace them.A.normalizedB.modernizedC.mechanizedD.standarlized4.All their_____have been shown up by their own deeds.A.debatesB.decorationsC.deductionsD.deceptions5.Although Asian countries are generally more_____in social customs than Western countries,there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A.conservativeB.confidentialprehensiveD.consistent6.He rested his neck on_____right hand and looked me in______face.A.the,theB.his,hisC.the,hisD.his,the7.______a laser to operate,stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A.Ordering toB.For orderingC.In order forD.The order of8.An increase in wages is an incentive_______better work.A.toB.inC.ofD.for9.Wine and song are appropriate________the occasion.A.atB.toC.onD.by10.The death of the President is a loss regretted______all.A.toB.forC.atD.by11.A doctor by training_______he was,he proved himself to be a greaterA.asB.thoughC.sinceD.if12._____the stress of examinations is over,we can all relax.A.WhileB.Even thoughC.ForD.How that13.Our city has recently started a traffic safety______.A.legendB.souvenirC.sacrificeD.campaign14.It is believed that reserves of petrol in Iraq are________to last for fifty years.A.sufficientB.efficientC.persistentD.effective15.Appreciation of a piece of art work______studies of the art,the artists,and the periods they live in.A.consistsposesC.containsD.involves16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A.rightB.wrongD.Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()A.it isB.sheC.thatD.which19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too many二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、他用所有的积蓄为儿子买了一辆自行车。
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(04)_共5页
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.TEXT ARacket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is America's most widespread nuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night, at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress. No one is immune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and the body still responds—sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building up inside us. Indeed, because irritability is so apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noise abatement programs. The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention. Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise, we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening to us, some of which may be damaging to our health.Of many health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals. The other hazards are harder to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in health persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn child when mothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest.Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard.1. In Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean ___.A.unaffected byB.hurt byC.unlikely to be seen byD.unknown by2.3. The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as ___.A.unrealisticB.traditionalC.concernedD.hystericalWhich of the following best states the main idea of the passage?A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance.B.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem.C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.4.5. The author condemns noise essentially because it ___.A.is against the lawB.can make some people irritableC.is a nuisanceD.in a ganger to people's healthThe author would probably consider research about the effects noise has on people to be ___.A.unimportantB.impossible.C.a waste of moneyD.essentialTEXT BWhat we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character ofher unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between their nervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to the mother will affect her child, because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother's blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child.In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be, however, that children inherit more or less of a rather general ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics, they will probably make a success of that study.As for musical ability, it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the movements a musician must execute, and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized around music, the child may become a musician. The same factors, in other circumstance might be organized about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited, then nor even the love of it, but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill. Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces in the environment in which a child grows up.6. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during theirpregnancy.B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development.C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly.D. There are no connection between mother's nervous systems and her unborn child's.A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____.A. she is emotionally shocked7.B.she has a good knowledge of inheritanceC. she takes part in all kind of activitiesD. she sticks to studying8.9. According to the passage, a child may inherit____.A. everything from his motherB. a knowledge of mathematicsC. a rather general ability that we call intelligenceD. her mother's musical abilityIf a child inherits something from his mother, such as an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or of the vocal organs, he will ____.A. surely become musicianB. mostly become a poetC. possibly become a teacherD. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Role of Inheritance.B. An Unborn Child.C. Function of instincts.D. Inherited Talents.TEXT CThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably , some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual— the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(不利) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(抚养) homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.11. This selection can best be titled____________.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and MarkD. How the Brain Influences Intelligence12.13. The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _______.A. human brains differ considerablyB. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC. environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence According to the passage, the average I. Q. is_______.A. 85 .B. 100C. 110D. 12514. The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that_______.A. individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB. an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain15. This passage suggests that an individual's I. Q. _______.A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhoodTEXT DPersonality is，to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is improtant to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences:remember that Pheidippides ,the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying:"Rejoice, we conquer!".By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations . It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into 'B's. The would needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.16. According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?A. inheritanceb. inheritance, competition and environmentc. competitiond. environment17. Which of the following statements is not true according to the author of the passage?A.Schools usually adopt severe competitive policies.B. Students are often divided by competition results.C. School is place where children cultivate their characteristics.D. The stronger desire for winning, the better.18. The phrase "soak up" is closest in meaning to ____.A. pull upb. take upc. take ind. pull in19. What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?A. positiveb. negativec. doubtfuld. neutral20. what suggestion does the author make concerning the management of schools?A. All students be made into competitive A types.B. A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.C. All students be changed into B characteristics.D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.答案：1-5 ACCDD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 B C B C C 16-20 BDCCB。
大学英语(4) 模拟题
《大学英语（4）》模拟题一．交际英语1. --- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?---- ( B )A. Don’t ask me.B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.C. I don’t like the Japanese food.D. Well, I’m looking forward to seeing you again.2. ---- Hi, there, everyone. We have a new roommate. This is Wu Ping. She’ll be in our class.---- ( D )A. Where are you from?B. How are you?C. You are so beautiful.D. How do you do, Xiao Wu? Welcome to our dorm.3. ---- Good night and thanks again.---- ( B )A. You can’t say that.B. Good night.C. How can you say that?D. Oh ,no. It’s what I can do.4. ---- Listen, I’ve really got to run. We'll have to get together again sometime.---- ( B )A. Yes, it’s great fun.B. OK, when shall we get together again?C. Oh, it’s a pity for you.D. Ok, see you.5. ---- Hello, everybody. ( B ), a friend of mine.---- Glad to meet you. I’m S am.A. He is JackB. This is JackC. She is SueD. You must have met each other before6. ---- I'm leaving for Europe on business next Saturday.---- ( B )A. I’ll miss you.B. Have a good trip.C. You are so lucky.D. I hate Europe.7. ---- Would you mind my opening this window? It's getting stuffy in here.---- ( B )A. I don’t like it.B. Not at all, go ahead.C. Yes, please.D. Sure, please.8. ---- Hello, may I talk to the Mrs. Chen now?---- ( A )A. Sorry, he is not available at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Who are you?二．词汇与结构1. This sentence is ( C ) difficult ( ) few of the students can understand it.A. too…toB. very, thatC. so, thatD. such, that2. Please fill the three baskets ( D ) flowers.A. ofB. byC. forD. with3. Why ( C ) the dinosaurs first?A. don’t visitB. not you visitC. not visitD. you not visit4. It is a bad habit to ( D ) others.A. make a fun ofB. make fun toC. make up forD. make fun of5. You would always be ( D ) two minds about so many things.A. forB. toC. atD. in6. I ran ( A ) an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’t seen for years.A. acrossB. crossC. afterD. for7. When we are crossing the streets, we must look out ( B )cars.A. toB. forC. atD. of三．阅读理解Passage AThe crossword (纵横字谜) is the most popular word game in the world, but it has quite a short history. We know that the Romans wrote word squares and some people say that the Chinese had something like crossword games eight thousand years ago, but it is generally believed that the modern crossword game did not begin until 1913. In that year, a man called Arthur Wynne wrote a crossword game which was published in American Sunday newspaper called “New York World”.People who read the newspaper liked the crossword and so it became a regular feature of the paper. Then, in 1924, two American publishers, Simon and Schuster, decided to publish a whole book of crosswords, although they were not sure whether anyone would want to buy a copy. To incredible sales, they gave away a free pencil and a free eraser with each book. The book was a huge success and very soon crosswords became the most popular game in the USA. Arthur Wynne moved to England and, on 2 November 1924, one of his crossword games was printed in “Sunday Express”. Some people say this was the first crossword published in England but other people claim that the first appeared in “Pearson’s Magazine” in February 1922. Then, on 11 January 1925, the first Prize Crossword was printed, in “Sunday Times”. Everyone in England was doing crosswords ? even Queen Mary, the Queen of England, and her Prime Minister, Stanley Baldwin. And crosswords were believed to be the most important feature of British social life at that time. The enthusiasm for crosswords continued until this day.1. Modern crossword began ____B_____.A. eight thousand years agoB. in 1913C. in the RomanD. in the China2. Who created the modern crossword game first? ___C____A. The Romans.B. The Chinese.C. Arthur Wynne.D. Simon and Schuster.3. In order to make the book success, what did the two American publishers do? ___A____A. They provide a free pencil and a free rubber with each book.B. They decided to lower the price of the book.C. The crossword games designed easily by them.D. They send the book to readers without charge.4. The first Prize Crossword was appeared in ____D_____.A. “New York World” in 1913B. “Pearson’s Magazine” in February 1922C. “Sunday Express” on 2 November 1924D. “Sunday Times” on 11 January 19255. We can learn from the passage that ____C_____.A. the crossword games were only loved by some important figures in EnglandB. the crossword games were popular at that time, butC. the crossword game was the most important feature in England at that timeD. today the crossword game is still popular in some of western countriesPassage B“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it was shown in New York in 1969. In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. Although some people do not agree to some parts of the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers find that problems appear when the children who have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with those who have not watched the program. Tests have shown that children have learned much from watching “Sesame Street”. The children who watch it five times a week learn more than those who watch it less. In the United States the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly. The programs use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic unde rstanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested, such as the educational theories of its producers, the support from both the government and businessmen, and the full use of various kinds of television skills. Perhaps another important reason is that mothers watch “Sesame Street” together with their children. This is partly because famous film stars often appear on “Sesame Street”. But t he best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.6. “Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world” because it is ____B_____.A. the longest street in the United StatesB. shown in many countriesC. the longest television program in the worldD. watched regularly by six million children7. In the United States more than ____A_____ children watch “Sesame Street” regularly.A. 6,000,000B. 6,500,000C. 600,000D. 700,0008. In the United States many children can watch the program regularly because ____D_____.A. they needn’t go to schoolB. it is shown many hours a dayC. it is shown in the eveningD. it is shown many times during the week9. One of the important reasons for the success of the program is that ____A_____.A. not only children but also their mothers like to watch itB. many famous film stars enjoy watching itC. it teaches educational theoriesD. it is produced by the government10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? ___D____A. All American children watch the program regularly.B. The program became the most important export of the United States in 1969.C. The program is shown five times a week in the United States.D. The program has been a great success, but no one can explain exactly why.Passage CMiss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. Soon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello, there, I haven’t seen you for a long time.” The stranger continued talking to her f or a while and then took out a small box from his pocket. “Would you like to buy some diamonds?”he asked, opening the box to show some stones. “I’m willing to sell them to you cheap —only ＄400 for this diamond. How about it?”Miss Wang didn’t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stopped and warned her, “Don’t buy from him. He’s not an honest man. He’s trying to trick you!” The man raised his voice at once, “I’m honest. These diamo nds are real.”In the end they took one of the diamonds to a jeweler —one who sells diamonds and the like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang that it was real. He said it cost around ＄900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him ＄400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “How much will it cost to fix these on a ring?”The jeweler examined the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.” “But you told me just now they were diamonds.” “The first stone w as a diamond; these are not.” Miss Wang ran out of the shop hoping to catch the stranger and get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found.11. Miss Wang met the man _____C_____.A. on her way to ThailandB. on her way to SingaporeC. when walking along a street in Hong KongD. when buying diamonds in a store12. Miss Wang didn’t buy the diamonds at first because she _____A_____.A. was afraid of being trickedB. did not have enough moneyC. already had too many diamondsD. did not like the diamonds at all13. Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that ____C______.A. one stone was real, the rest weren’tB. the larger stones were real and the smaller ones were glassC. all the stones were realD. the stones were more precious than glass14.After buying two of the largest stones from the man, she went back to the jeweler to _____C_____.A. buy a ringB. have them examined againC. ask about the cost of fixing them on a ringD. buy some other jewels15. Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler’s store because she _____D_____.A. wanted to report the matter to the policeB. wanted to buy some more diamondsC. was angry with the jewelerD. wanted to catch the stranger and get her money back四．完型填空Mr. and Mrs. Green don’t often__ 1__ in the evening. But the day before yesterday Mrs. Green said to her husband. “There is a basketball match__ 2__ th e stadium tonight. Shall we go and watch it?” Mr. Green was very__ 3__ with this idea, so they went to the stadium. It was an__ 4__ match, and they enjoyed it very much. They came out of the stadium at ten__ 5__ eleven after the match was over. Then they got into their car and began to drive home. Suddenly Mrs. Green__ 6__ , “Look! A woman is running very fast along the road and a man is__ 7__ her. Have you seen them?” “Yes, I have,” Mr. Green said. He drove the car__ 8__ near the woman and asked, “Can we h elp you?” “No, thank you,” the woman said, but did not stop__ 9__ . “My husband and I always run home after the match, and the last one __10__ wash dishes at home.”( C ) 1. A. watch TV B. stay in C. go out D. get up( C ) 2. A. from B. to C. at D. on( B) 3. A. angry B. pleased C. friendly D. afraid( A ) 4. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement( B ) 5. A. at B. to C. in D. on( A ) 6.A. cried B. smiled C. laughed D. sang( A ) 7. A. running after B. running before C. walking behind D. going with( D ) 8. A. slow down B. slow C. slower D. slowly( D) 9.A. run B. ran C. to run D. running( C ) 10. A. need B. must C. has to D. have to五．翻译1. The price will go up when history repeats itself.分析：要注意分析与理解句子成分与结构。
2023年大学英语四级考试模拟试题4
2022年大学英语四级考试模拟试题4姓名年级学号题型选择题填空题解答题判断题计算题附加题总分得分评卷人得分一、单选题1.Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliatingothers.Those who are in some way smaller,weaker，younger or more26_____ than the bully often fall victims.Bullying is not commonaggression; it is a deliberate and repeated 27_____ to cause harm to others of lesser power.Bullies are made，not born，and it happens at an early age，if the 28_____ aggression of 2-year-olds isn't handled well.Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior，are29_____ by anxiety，and do not feel empathy for others'situations.Those who chronically bully have strained relationshipswith parents and peers.Bullies couldn't exist without victims，and they don't pick on justanyone—those 30_____ out lack assertiveness and radiate fear longbefore they ever encounter a bully.The psychological difficultiesvictims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative 31_____ well into adulthood.Unfortunately,parents，teachers，andother adults are not 32_____ aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health.Increasingly，children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills，and free play has been in 33_____.Yet，it's in playing with peers，without adult monitoring，that children 34_____ the skills that make them weU-liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems.But children learn a lot about 35_____ their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents，so discussing with your children norms and values does matter.空白处26.应填无A.acquireB.alarminglyC.attemptD.declineE.droppedF.indifferentG.navigatingH.normalI.outcomesJ.preferencesK.restrainingL.singledM.sufficientlyN.untroubledO.vulnerable √解析：空格位于连词or之后，与之并列的smaller、weaker和younger均为形容词，因此，空格处应填入形容词且感情色彩应与前面几个单词一致，故选O）vulnerable“脆弱的，易受……伤害的”。
《大学英语（四）》模拟试题2及答案
《大学英语(四)》模拟试题二第一部分：交际用语(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例1. 1. —— Merry Christmas!— _______.A. I hope soB. ReallyC. Thank youD. The same to you2. 2. —— Don't make faces in class.— _______.A. Sorry, I won't do it againB. Certainly, I willC. That's OKD. Excuse me, I am wrong3. 3. —— I feel sick.— _______— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. How are you feeling now?C. Do you have a high temperature?D. How long have you been away?4. 4. ——Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?— _______.A. Hello! Interna onal AirlineB. You'd be er look up the schedule firstC. I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD. I'm afraid you have to change5. 5. —— Paul, this is my friend, Ann.— _______A. Very well, thank you.B. How do you like the party?C. Glad to meet you, Jack.D. Glad to meet you, Ann.6. 6. —— What do you think of the movie we saw last night?— _______A. The actress is bad.B. Terrific!C. The theatre is bad.D. Nobody was there.7. 7. —— _______?— I would like to look at some shoes.A. What do you wantB. What would you like to doC. Can I help youD. Where are you going8. 8. —— How soon will your father fly to New York?— _______A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.9. 9. —— You've got the first prize in the dancing contest.— ________A. You are welcome.B. Oh, really? I can't believe my ears!C. Please accept my congratula ons.D. It's very kind of you.10. —— I beg your pardon?10.— _______A. I said, "What do you think of the movie?"B. Sorry, I didn't say it clearly.C. I will repeat.D. It's my pleasure.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
《大学英语(四)》模拟试题三
《大学英语(四)》模拟试题三第一部分：交际用语(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例1. —I'm going to take my entrance test tomorrow.—____A___!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations2. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—___D______A. No, you can't.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you, I don't want to.D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.3. —Excuse me. How do I get to Porter Street from here?—___C____ You'd better ask someone else.A. Well, it's not too far away.B. Do you ask me?C. I'm not from around here.D. Pleased to meet you.4. —Excuse me. Is this table taken?—___C___.A. We haven't booked the dishesB. We haven't ordered the dishesC. Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD. Yeah. I'm hungry5. —Hey, Tom, what's up?—____B______A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.6. —I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.—______C_____. You looked tired last time I saw you.A. I hope soB. ReallyC. I'm glad you didD. The sound was nice7. —What's the matter with you?—___C______A. It doesn't matter.B. Not too bad.C. I don't feel well.D. That's all right.8. —Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive?—____B_____A. I don't tell you.B. It's been delayed one hour.C. You have to be patient.D. Don't ask me.9. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It's 499 Yuan. ____D______A. Oh, no. That's OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?10. —Do you think Tom is ill?—_____A____A. No, I don't think so.B. Yes, he's very well.C. Yes, I like him very well.D. No, I was ill yesterday.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语4试题及答案
大学英语4试题及答案### 大学英语四级考试模拟试题及答案解析#### 一、听力理解（共20分）Section A1. A) The man forgot to bring his camera.B) The woman's camera was broken.C) The man's camera was broken.D) The woman forgot to bring her camera.答案：C解析：对话中提到了男士的相机坏了，女士建议他去修理。
2. A) He has finished his homework.B) He has made a lot of progress.C) He has made no progress.D) He has given up his studies.答案：B解析：对话中男士提到自己已经取得了很多进步。
Section B3. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of photography.B) The impact of technology on photography.C) The future of photography.D) The role of photography in art.答案：B解析：讲座主要讨论了科技对摄影的影响。
4. What does the speaker suggest about the future of photography?A) It will become more accessible to the public.B) It will be limited to professional photographers.C) It will be replaced by other forms of art.D) It will require more specialized equipment.答案：A解析：演讲者暗示摄影将变得更加普及。
大学英语4模拟题
⼤学英语4模拟题《⼤学英语4》模拟题(补)Part I Use of EnglishDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialog.1. He is A about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. obviousD. outstanding2. — Shall I take your luggage?—AA. No, thanks. I can manage it.B. No, many thanks. I can do.C. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.D. No, you needn't. Thank you anyway.3. —C— Certainly! Do you have a reservation?A. I'd like to rest here, please.B. I'd like to rent a room, please.C. I'd like to check in, please.D. I'd like to stay in, please.4. It has been proposed that we B our decision until the next meeting.A. delayedB. delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. A energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected6. — The camera is for my personal use.B. Really?C. Are you honest?D. I'm afraid you'll have to pay duty on it.7. — I'd like a room with an ocean view, please?— I'm sorry B.A. Those rooms are all sold.B. Those rooms are all taken.C. Those rooms are all owned.D. Those rooms are all held.8. — I'd like a double room for tonight.— C— Yes. I called you last week from New York. My name is George Woods.A. Have you made an order?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Do you have an appointment?9. — Will he have to be hospitalized?— AA. No, he will recover soon.B. It will last long.C. There is nothing wrong with him.D. He has a serious headache.10. —Your passport, please, Miss.— AA. One second, please. Here it is.B. Pardon. I do not catch your words.C. Oh, yes. I will be glad to.D. Sorry. Please wait.11. —How long will you be staying in the United States?—BA. I cannot tell you.B. Five days.C. For a while.A. You'll have 6% rate per year.B. The rate is 6% per month.C. It carries interest of 6%.D. It's interested at 6%13. — Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it.—DA. That's impossible.B. Can I keep it a little longer?C. It doesn't matter at all.D. Thanks. I only need it for a few days.14. —Could you tell me my balance?—BA. It's confidential.B. Yes, sir. Your balance is RMB 34,000.C. Sorry, it's hard to say.D. It depends.15. D he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. As long as16. — Can I apply for a library card?— AA. Of course. You can get it done at the front table.B. Sure. You can keep it up to a fortnight.C. Sorry. It is very much in demand.D. Certainly, but you have to renew it.17. He found himself B on the ground when he woke up.A. lieB. lyingC. to lieD. layingC. wereD. be19.The statistic figures in that report are not A. You should not refer to them.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid20. You should have been more A with that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was possible.A. patientB. confidentC. popularD. rational21. Since I could not see anything through the microscope, A my carefully adjustment,I gave up.A. for allB. above allC. after allD. in all22. If this kind of fish becomes D, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce23. It is only when you nearly lose someone C fully conscious of how much you value them.A. do you becomeB. the you becomeC. that you becomeD. have you become24. A money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. In terms ofB. Concerning25.The fox fell into the B that the hunters set for it.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle26. Several problems have C recently over questions of pay.A. risenB. raisedC. arisenD. aroused27. The light was too dim for me to B her.A. signifyB. identifyC. prescribeD. specify28. He is a D boy because he was not afraid of fighting the bad man.A. dampB. delicateC. cruelD. bold29. As we all know, houses are B to be at rest with respect to the earth but the earth itself is not motionless.A. resumedB. assumedC. speculatedD. consumed30. Could you be more D about what you're looking for?A. particularB. peculiarC. specialD. specific31. There were no C of forced entry into the house.A. symbolsB. signals32.Ever since Picasso's paintings were on exhibition, there C large crowds at the museum every day.A. isB. has beenC. have beenD. are33. In some countries, D is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what34. In education, the top B is always given to young people's academic performance.A. privilegeB. priorityC. principleD. profile35.Without computers, we D the tremendous medical advancement of the last few decades.A. would not makeB. will not have madeC. could not makeD. could not have made36.When Susan and I C on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.A. compiledB. gatheredC. collaboratedD. joined37. It is C impossible to live in society and be independent of it.A. annuallyB. necessarilyC. virtuallyD. significantly38. It does not alter the fact that the man was C for the death of the little girl.A. ashamedB. guilty39.Not until the year of 1954 made the capital of this country. BA. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city40. —B— I cannot eat well and sleep well.A. How is everything going on with you?B. What's the matter with you, madam?C. Are you feeling better now?D. What can I do for you?41. — My back hurts sometimes. What's wrong with me?— CA. Let me take your temperature.B. You'd better drink more water.C. Lie down on the bed. Let me examine you.D. You must take some medicine.42.The teacher, as well as all his students, A by the dancer's performance.A. was impressedB.had impressedC. impressedD. were impressed43. The company has just A its plans for the coming year, including the opening of new offices in Paris.A. revealedB. exposedC. demonstratedD. displayed44. — A—Our minimum deposit for a savings account is 100 dollars.A. How much should I deposit at first?B. Is 100 dollars all right?C. What is the least money I should put in the bank?B. Even ifC. If onlyD. So long as46. —Where is Tom? I can't find him anywhere.—He A to the library to borrow some books.A. must have goneB. must goC. can have goneD. may go47. A to your belief that we shall fail, I am sure we shall succeed.A. In contrastB. If onlyC. So asD. Except48. When giving a speech to a large audience, you have to speak loud enough to make yourself A.A. heardB. hearingC. being heardD. to be heard49. Purchasing the new production line will be a A deal for the company.A. profitableB. tremendousC. forcefulD. favorite50. B I like Carter personally, I don't think what he's doing is right.A. WhenB. WhileC. UntilD. As51. These pills will C you a good night's sleep.A. sure52.you say now cannot make up for what you have done. BA. No matter whatB. WhateverC. HoweverD. That53. I think the Red Team will win the final game; it's C that they will.A. almost surelyB. rather possiblyC. very likelyD. quite certainly54. He didn't go to the party, but he does wish he A there.A. had beenB. has beenC. would have beenD. would be55. The goals B he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which56. —How did you find your chemistry test?—CA. Not likely.B. Very good.C. It was a piece of cake for me.D. I took it yesterday.57. — How long can I keep these out?—BA. No more than five.B. Two weeks.C. It's due anytime.D. You will be fined every day they are overdue.A. That's right. Just do it.B. It is about traveling around the world.C. I'm sorry, but the book is three days overdue. You will have to pay the fine.D. You borrowed it two months ago.59. — What would you like to have?—CA. I'm full now.B. Yes, please.C. Two ice creams, please.D. Nothing else.60.The war was to have a A effect on all our lives.A. profoundB. prolongC. promisingD. progressing61. — Hello, how are you? I heard you were sick.— DA. I'm healthy.B. I've been always worried.C. Never mind.D. That was my brother. I've never felt better.62. His poor health A him to resign from his job.A. compelledB. treasuredC. transplantedD. trimmed63. He was in a hurry and left things in a real C.A. mixtureB. confusionC. messD. mass64. I must look guilty. They always stop me at the customs and D my bag.A. go atD. go through65. He said that they were B to failure because they lacked people's support.A. deemedB. doomedC. determinedD. designedPart II StructureDirections: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.1. Each human being is born as something new, 1 that never existed before. He is born with 2 he needs to win at life. Each person in his own way can see, hear, touch, taste, and think for himself. Each has his own unique 3 —his capabilities and limitations. Each can be a significant, aware, and creatively 4 person in his own right—a winner.The words "winner" and "loser" have many meanings. When we refer 5 a person as a winner, we do not mean one 6 beats the other guy by winning against him and make him lose. To us, a winner is one who responds authentically by being trustworthy, responsive, and genuine, 7 as an individual and as a member of community.A loser is one who fails to respond authentically. Martin Buber 8 this idea as he retells an old story of a rabbi who on his dying bed sees himself as a loser. The rabbi laments that, in the world to come, he will not be asked why he wasn't Moses; he will be asked why he wasn't 9 .Few people are one hundred percent winners or one hundred percent losers. It's a 10 of degree. However, once a person is on the road to being a winner, his chances are then greater for becoming even more.1. A. everything B. anything C. something D. thing2. A. that B. what C. which D. how3. A. possibilities B. chances C. potential D. energy4. A. produce B. productive C. product D. productivity5. A. as B. to C. for D. on6. A. what B. those C. which D. who7. A. all B. both C. which D. each8. A. takes B. tells C. speaks D. expresses9. A. his B. him C. himself D. self10. A. matter B. case C. thing D. something参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A2. How much sleep does a person need? 11 the physiological bases of the need for sleep remain conjectural (猜想的), making conclusive answers 12 this question impossible, much evidence has been gathered 13 how much sleep people in fact obtain. Perhaps the most important conclusion to be drawn from this evidence is that there is great variability among individuals in total sleep time. For 14 , anything between six and nine hours of sleep as a nightly average is not unusual, and 7.5 hours probably best expresses the norm. Such norms, ofcourse, inevitably 15 with the criteria of sleep employed. The most precise and reliable figures on sleep time, 16 those cited here, come from studies in sleep laboratories, where EEG criteria are employed.17 consistently has been associated with the varying amount, quality, and pattern of electrophysiological defined sleep. The newborn infant may spend an average of about 16 hours of each 24—hour period in sleep. Although the sleep time drops sharply, by two years of age, it may 18 from nine to 12 hours. Decreases to approximately six hours have been observed 19 the elderly.As will be discussed below, EEG sleep studies have indicated 20 sleep can be considered to consist of several different stages. Developmental changes in the relative proportion of sleep time spent in these sleep states are as striking as age—related changes in total sleep time.11. A. Since B. Yet C. While D. Even12. A. at B. for C. to D. about13. A. with B. for C. at D. on14. A. children B. infants C. adults D. everybody15. A. take B. vary C. put D. exchange16. A. include B. contain C. including D. containing17. A. Strength B. Size C. Age D. Weight18. A. grow B. range C. increase D. decrease19. A. of B. on C. at D. among20. A. if B. what C. that D. when参考答案: 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.CPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneAlthough management principles have been implemented since ancient times, most management scholars trace the beginning of modern management thought back to the early 1900s, beginning with the pioneering work of Frederick Taylor (1856—1915). Taylor was the first person to study work scientifically. He is most famous for introducing techniques of time and motion study, differential piece rate (计件⼯资率) systems, and for systematically specializing the work of operating employees and managers. Along with other pioneers such as Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Taylor set the stage, labeling his philosophy and methods "scientific management". At that time, his philosophy, which was concerned with productivity, but which was often misinterpreted (曲解) as promoting worker interests at the expense of management, was in marked contrast to the prevailing (主流的) industrial norms of worker exploitation.The time and motion study concepts were popularized by Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. The Gilbreths had 12 children. By analyzing his children's dishwashing and bed—making chores, this pioneer efficiency expert, Frank Gilbreth, hit on principles whereby workers could eliminate waste motion. He was memorialized by two of his children in their 1949 book called "Cheaper by the Dozen".The Gilbreth methods included using stop watches to time worker movements and special tools (cameras and special clocks) to monitor and study worker performance, and also involved identification of "therbligs"—basic motions used in production jobs. Many of these motions andaccompanying times have been used to determine how long it should take a skilled worker to perform a given job.1. The word "implement" in Line 1 means__________in this passage.A. carry outB. completeC. abolishD. praise2. The word "which" in Line 8 refers to__________ .A. productivityB. philosophyC. exploitationD. management3. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that __________.A. Talor's philosophy was similar to the modern industrial norms of worker exploitationB. Talor's philosophy was not correctly understood by some people of his timeC. Talor's philosophy aimed to help workers who had been greatly exploitedD. Talor's philosophy was welcomed by his people4.__________ is the name Frank Gilbreth gave to "the basic motions used in production jobs".A. Stop watchesB. MonitorsC. TherbligsD. Motions5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Taylor's "scientific management" was concerned with productivity.B. Gilbreth introduced techniques of time and motion study.C. Frank Gilbreth's fame was enhanced by a book written by two of his children.D. The Gilbreth methods can be used to calculate the time a skilled worker needed to finish a task.Passage TwoYou're late for a job interview when traffic slows to a crawl. At the supermarket, a customer wheeling a full cart cuts ahead of you in the check—out line. You spend months on a make—it or break—it project, and your lazy colleague gets promoted.Feel that burn? Before you explode with rage or fly into a fury, take a deep breath and remember this: Anger hurts. Study after study has found that high levels of anger and hostility are associated with greater risk for heart disease, poor immune responses, and even a tendency for obesity (肥胖). Men with high anger scores were three times more likely to develop heart disease than their calmer companions, a Harvard School of Public Health study found. And in women, arguments with spouses raise hormone levels and lower immunity—a real problem, since lower immune response may increase women's risk of cancer. It doesn't seem to matter whether you release the anger or hold it in, experts say.The effects on your health are the same."Anger is anger," says Redford Williams, M.D, director of the Behavioral Medicine Research Center at Duke University Medical Center and co—author of the book Life Skills. "Both are harmful to health."The good news is, it is possible to control your anger."By evaluating it and using various techniques, you can talk yourself out of it," Williams says. "That's what's nice about us humans: We can always do something or not do something to change our behavior."6. By saying "Anger is anger", Redford Williams means that__________ .A. anger is unavoidable in lifeB. one should hold in anger instead of releasing itC. one should release anger instead of holding it inD. anger does harm no matter what form it takes7. "Talk yourself out of it" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to__________ .A. control your anger by talking to yourselfB. talking helps you hold in your angerC. persuade yourself not to get angryD. release your anger by talking it out8. What is true according to the passage?A. Irritable people are more likely to suffer from some diseases than cheerful ones.B. High levels of anger and hostility are caused by poor immune responses.C. Men suffer more from high levels of anger and hostility than women.D. High levels of anger and hostility will surely result in heart disease and cancer.9. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A. fresh air helps one control his feelingB. lower immunity is unfavorable to people's healthC. humans can always control their feelingsD. the angrier one is, the fatter one will be10. The best title for the passage is__________A. Anger Is AngerB. Releasing Anger or Holding It inC. Controlling Anger Before It Controls YouD. Anger, a Big KillerPassage Three"These birds are an essential part of our environment. You can make a difference if you keep them flying free!" A schoolyard habitat is a nice and free area filled with trees, flowers, other plants, birds, insects and a variety of animals. This space will involve all parts of the community for curricular studies, thinking, planting and caring of the environment.Thanks to the help of the Wege Foundation, all 18 elementary and middle schools in the Diocese of Grand Rapids, Michigan, can establish Schoolyard Habitats over the next three years. This project supports our curriculum by giving students hands—on (亲⾝实践的) experience, not just for a day, but over time, so they will truly understand the nature cycle and ecological systems.This year, the National Wildlife Federation (NWF) will work with six schools to create habitat—based learning sites on their grounds. In February, school staff attended a NWF training course on using school grounds as a teaching tool. This summer, they will work with NWF to arrange the use of their outdoor classroom with existing curricula.Each school has established a "Habitat Team" of teachers, parents, friends and students from nearby Aquinas College . Team members will participate in a series of educational gatherings to learn about local habitat types, native plants, and area ecology.This process will show students how they can have a direct impact on the natural world all round them. It's believed that as students learn to care for the earth through the creation of wildlife habitats, they will develop a sense of management.11. What does "habitat" (in Line 2) refer to?A. Some special birds.B. Natural environment.C. Animals only.D. Local plants and animals.12. According to the author, how many habitats will be established this year?A. 18.B. 9.C. 6.D. 3.13. The "Schoolyard Habitats" is established to__________ .A. provide students more funB. make students understand their positive influence on the environmentC. help to protect local ecologyD. help students learn how to manage14. What can you infer from the passage?A. Some schools in Michigan will get some money to establish habitats.B. Only Excellent students are qualified to join the "Habitat Team".C. The "Habitat Team" chooses school as a place to establish habitats because there are a lot ofstudents and teachers.D. The Schoolyard Habitats will work in conflict with the existing curricula.15. This passage is mainly about__________.A. the project of Schoolyard HabitatsB. reform of educationC. middle school curriculaD. environment protectionPassage FourIn a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are difficult to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes".If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important, we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess (重新评估) the role of the man in the American family. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit—nor all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a co—operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.16. According to the passage, the idea of equal rights is__________ .A. what every one desiresB. not relevant to healthy family lifeC. to some degree responsible for the household sharingD. what we have almost given up17. The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that _____.A. the role of the mother may become an inferior oneB. the father becomes physically worn outC. the sharing leads to constant arguingD. the role of the father may become an inferior one18. According to the author, the father's role in the home is __________.A. relevant to the healthy development of the childB. minor because he is an ineffectual parentC. irrelevant to the healthy development of the childD. identical to the role of the child's mother19. If a boy or girl has grown up in a home with the sharing of tasks and decisions, he or she willprobably__________ .A. accept equality as their parents didB. believe that life is a "battle of sexes"C. prepare more fully for participation in a cooperative worldD. insist that man has a place in the home20. The author will be most likely to agree that__________ .A. men are basically opposed to sharing household choresB. a healthy, cooperative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy societyC. sharing of household responsibilities is workable only in theoryD. the solution of the family problems is unnecessary where sharing is donePassage Five"I've never met a human worth cloning," says cloning expert Mark Westhusin from his lab at Texas A & M University. "It's a stupid endeavor." That's an interesting choice of adjective, coming from a man who has spent millions of dollars trying to clone a 13-year-old dog named Missy. So far, he and his team have not succeeded, though they have cloned two calves (⽜犊) and expect to clone a cat soon. They just might succeed in cloning Missy later this year—or perhaps not for another five years. It seems the reproductive system of man's best friend is one of the mysteries of modern science.Westhusin's experience with cloning animals leaves him distressed by all this talk of human cloning. In three years of work on the Missy project, using hundreds upon hundreds of canine eggs, the A & M team has produced only a dozen or so embryos carrying Missy's DNA. None have survived the transfer to a surrogate (替代的) mom. The wastage of eggs and the many spontaneously aborted fetuses (胎⼉) may be acceptable when you're dealing with cats or bulls, he argues, but not with humans. "Cloning is incredibly inefficient, and also dangerous," he says.The fate of the dog samples will depend on Westhusin's work. He knows that even if he gets a dog pregnant, the offspring, should they survive, would face the problems shown at birth by other cloned animals: abnormalities (不正常) like immature lungs and cardiovascular (⼼⾎管的) system and weight problems. "Why would you ever want to clone humans," Westhusin asks, "when we're not even close to getting it worked out in animals yet?"21. In Line 2, the word "it" refers to .A. cloningB. dog cloningC. cat cloningD. human cloning22. Which of the following is true about the cloning of Missy?A. Missy's embryos have always been successfully transferred.B. It's still uncertain when Missy can be successfully cloned.C. Missy can be cloned later this year or five years later.D. It's still a mystery as to how Missy gives birth to puppies.23. What is the prospect of dog cloning according to the passage?A. The offspring of the dogs should survive even though they would face many problems.B. Unless the pregnant dogs bear some puppies, they will face many problems.C. The cloned puppies would manage to keep alive despite abnormalities.D. The cloned puppies might be abnormal just as other cloned animals have been.24. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. no human cloning has ever been done yetB. a cat is easier to clone than other animals except a calfC. scientists have aborted many fetuses immediately after they take formD. Mark Westhusin is an interesting person25. What does Mark Westhusin think of human cloning?A. It's worthwhile though stupid.B. It's worthless and stupid.C. It should be attempted only after animal cloning is perfect.D. It is efficient but dangerous.。
大学英语四级考试（CET4）模拟试题及答案
大学英语四级考试（CET 4）(恩波英语研究所命制)MODEL TEST— Band Four —(6 MSH 2)试题册（125分钟）-Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上，请在答题卡1上作答。
Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1~7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8~10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.The T rouble with T elevisionIt is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages, by the age of 20 you will have been exposed to at least 20,000 hours of television. Y ou can add10,000 hours for each decade you have lived after the age of 20. The only things Americans do more than watch television are work and sleep.Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelors degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. Y ou could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, youcould be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn t, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it.The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest,the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate onanything. But television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instantgratification（满意）. It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television s variety becomes a narcotic（麻醉的）, nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic （万花筒般的）exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guidedtour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television, typically, the spans allotted arc on theorder of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps（篡夺；侵占）one of the mostprecious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it.Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constantfear of losing anyone s attention—anyone s. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constantstimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite simply, television operates on the appeal to the short attention span.It is simply the easiest way out. But it has come to be regarded as a given, as inherent in the medium itself; as an imperative, as though General Sarnoff, or one of the other augustpioneers of video, had bequeathed（遗留；传于）to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments Concentration.In its place that is fine. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass marketing tool? But I see its values now pervading this nationand its life. It has become fashionable to think that, like fast food, fast ideas are the way to get to a fast moving, impatient public.In the case of news, this practice, in my view, results in inefficient communication. I question how much of television s nightly news effort is really absorbable and understandable.Much of it is what has been aptly described as “machine gunning with scraps.”I think the technique fights coherence. I think it tends to make things ultimately boring (unless theyare accompanied by horrifying pictures) because almost anything is boring if you know almost nothing about it.I believe that TV s appeal to the short attention span is not only inefficient communication but decivilizing as well. Consider the casual assumptions that television tends tocultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, thatverbal precision is an anachronism. It may be old fashioned, but I was taughtthat thought is words, arranged in grammatically precise.There is a crisis of literacy in this country. One study estimates that some 30 million adult Americans are “functionally illiterate” and cannot read or write well enough to answer thewant ad or understand the instructions on a medicine bottle.Literacy may not be an inalienable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable. We are not only notattaining it as a nation, statistically speaking, but we are falling further and further short of attaining it. And, while I would not be so simplistic as to suggest that television is thecause, I believe it contributes and is an influence.Everything about this nation—the structure of the society, its forms of family organization, its economy, its place in the world—has become more complex, not less. Y et itsdominating communications instrument, its principal form of national linkage, is one that sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually have no neat resolutions. It is allsymbolized in my mind by the hugely successful art form that television has made central to the culture, the 30 second commercial: the tiny drama of the earnest housewife whofinds happiness in choosing the right toothpaste.When before in human history has so much humanity collectively surrendered so much of its leisure to one toy, one mass diversion? When before has virtually an entire nationsurrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?Some years ago Y ale University law professor Charles L. Black. Jr. wrote: “… forced feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter. I think this society is being forced, fed with trivialfare, and I fear that the effects on our habits of mind, our language, our tolerance for effort, and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived. If I am wrong, we will havedone no harm to look at the issue skeptically and critically, to consider how we should be residing it. I hope yo u will join with me in doing so.”注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上作答；8~10题在答题卡1上。
大学英语四级考试模拟试题四试卷
大学英语四级考试模拟试题四试卷阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1The key to learning any foreign language is practice. It doesn’t matter how many books you read or how many grammar rules you memorize, if you don’t practice speaking the language regularly, you will never become fluent. Here are some fun and effective ways to practice speaking English every day.1.Talk to yourself in English. When you are alone athome or in your car, talk to yourself in English. Describewhat you see, think or feel in English. This will help youimprove your fluency and build your confidence.2.Find an English-speaking friend. If you have a friendwho is a native English speaker, ask if you can practicespeaking English with them. This will give you theopportunity to have conversations with a native speakerand learn from their pronunciation and natural way ofspeaking.3.Join a language exchange group. Language exchangegroups are a great way to meet people who are alsolearning English. You can take turns speaking in your native language and English. This way, you can practice speaking English and also help someone else practice their nativelanguage.4.Watch English movies or TV shows with subtitles.Watching movies or TV shows in English with subtitles can help you improve your listening skills and learn newvocabulary and expressions. Pay attention to how theactors pronounce the words and try to imitate them.e language learning apps. There are manylanguage learning apps available that can help you practice speaking English. These apps usually have features thatallow you to record your voice and compare it to nativespeakers. This can help you identify areas where you need improvement.Remember, the more you practice speaking English, the better you will become. So, try to incorporate these fun and effective ways into your daily routine and watch your fluency improve!1. According to the passage, what is the key to learning any foreign language?A. Memorizing grammar rules.B. Reading books.C. Practicing speaking regularly.D. Talking to yourself in the language.2. What can you do to practice speaking English when you are alone?A. Find an English-speaking friend.B. Join a language exchange group.C. Talk to yourself in English.D. Watch English movies with subtitles.3. What can you learn from watching English movies with subtitles?A. New grammar rules.B. Correct pronunciation.C. Writing skills.D. Listening skills.4. Why is it helpful to use language learning apps?A. They allow you to practice with native speakers.B. They provide new vocabulary and expressions.C. They help improve your pronunciation.D. They allow you to record your voice and identify areas for improvement.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Learning a foreign language is difficult.B. Practice speaking is essential for learning a foreign language.C. Language learning apps are the best way to learn a foreign language.D. Talking to yourself in English is an ineffective way to practice.完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
大学英语四级模拟试题及答案
大学英语四级模拟试题及答案一、单选题（共25题，共50分）1.Yesterday was such a ____ day we decided to go for a drive.A.gloriousB.dynamicalC.avenueD.invitationABCD正确答案：A2.That is ___ behavior and nobody likes it.A.whistleB.structuralC.selfishD.furABCD正确答案：C3.During these ten years, many new methods have been ___ in thefield of foreign language teaching.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.alarmedD.aidedABCD正确答案：A4.I am afraid it was a ____ for you to do this.A.botherB.bitterC.bakeD.bandABCD正确答案：A5.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of ____ in foreign countries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agentsABCD正确答案：D6.That is a ____ point of view. I don’t agree with youA.crystalB.proteinC.unionD.conservativeABCD正确答案：D7.This supermarket developed rapidly under his _____.A.administrationB.suggestionC.approachD.appearanceABCD正确答案：A8.Under no _____ will I go there again.A.circumstancesB.situationC.giantD.happenABCD正确答案：A9.If you want a pen, look inside the _____ of the desk.A.boxB.drawerC.majorD.meltABCD正确答案：B10.I certainly didn ’t intend to _____ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.dragABCD正确答案：A11.What they are ____ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?A.summingB.strikingC.stirringD.arguingABCD正确答案：D12.We all ____ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affectABCD正确答案：BI never realized that someday I would be married to a ___.A.moleculeB.oxygenC.geniusD.rugABCD正确答案：C14.Milk,butter,and cheese are ____ here from the farms.A.importedB.transferredC.transformedD.transportedABCD正确答案：D15.I ’m worried about the appearance of the floor. I need to _____ it.A.cleanB.fixC.waxD.ovenABCD正确答案：C16.Everyone ____ the right to his own opinion.A.imitatesB.requestsC.deservesD.outlinesABCD正确答案：C17.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t _____ to him?A.intendedB.wavedC.expressedD.debtABCD正确答案：B18.Rock music usually ____ the young people in most countries.A.applies toB.appeals toC.amazesD.actressABCD正确答案：B19.This is the military ____. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.A.bondB.zoneC.butterD.zooABCD正确答案：B20.This sick man was _____ in a blanket.A.inputB.issuedC.ensuredD.wrappedABCD正确答案：D21.You have your choice of three _____ of ice cream.A.varietiesB.topsC.respectsD.decksABCD正确答案：A22.He gave us a good ____ of his experience.A.demonstrationB.frequencyC.descriptonABCD正确答案：C23.This mountain range has many high _____ and fertile valleys.A.peaksB.hillsC.phaseD.pinkABCD正确答案：A24.His proposal is _____ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apartABCD正确答案：A25.Two lines can form an infinite number of ______.A.anklesB.anglesC.angelsD.adultsABCD。
大学英语B模拟试卷(四)及答案解析
大学英语4总分：100分一、交际用语共5题，15分1.Is there a table for 4, please?----______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?A.Take your timeB.This wayC.You are welcomeDAfter you正确答案：B解析:主要考查情景交际, This way跟我来。
这个考察的是餐厅用语：“--Is there a table for 4, please?有四个人的座吗？--_This way_, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?请跟我来，这个靠后门的座合适吗？” A.Take your time慢慢来，请慢用C.You are welcome您客气了D.After you您先走2.— Thank you for inviting me.— ________A.I really had a happy time.B.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?正确答案：C解析:主要考查情景交际,Thank you for coming.感谢您来。
“-Thank you for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。
-Thank you for coming.谢谢您的到来。
” A. I really had a happy time.我真的度过了一个美好的时光。
这个句子一般是被邀请人说的，所以不适用于本题。
B.Oh, it's too late. 哦，太晚了。
不符合题意。
D. Oh, so slowly? 哦，如此慢？不符合题意。
3.— May I see your tickets, please?— ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.正确答案：A解析:主要考查情景交际, Sure. 给你/当然可以。
大学英语四级模拟题四
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Terrorists fought with Government troops.B) Thai troops killed terrorists.C) There were shootings.D) There were explosions.2. A) The Muslims wanted independence. C) About 2,000 people have been killed.B) Thai troops have been sent there. D) There have been more bombings since 2004. Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) Students in South East-Asia have great pressure in study.B) Genetic factors in visual impairment and blindness.C) Students in South East-Asia should spend more outdoors.D) The reason why students in South East-Asia are short-sighted.4. A) Electricity shortage. C) The heavy burden of studies.B) Being short of food. D) Overtime exposure to sunlight.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) Google’s driverless car project. C) Self-driving technology.B) Major car manufactures. D) A purpose-built machine.6. A) To make money. C) To develop new technology.B) To get rid of controls. D) To produce a purpose-built machine.7. A) 2. C) 4.B) 3. D) 5.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation oneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Conducting a training session for security guards.B) Interviewing a person for a job.C) Promoting a new alarm system.D) Asking a coworker some questions.9. A) Where the job is located. C) How soon he can start working.B) What training he will need. D) How much the job pays.10. A) He prefers to sleep until noon. C) He has classes earlier in the day.B) He writes for the local paper in the morning. D) He wants a higher-paying evening job.11. A) To introduce more about his work experience.B) To talk about his future plan for the job.C) To fill in an application form and hand it back.D) To take a look at the workplace where he will stay.Conversation TwoQuestion 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) To organize activities for children. C) To bring tourists to the town.B) To sell local farm products. D) To raise funds for a hospital.13. A) In tents. C) In a hospital.B) In university buildings. D) In an Auditorium.14. A) Play in a band. C) Serve refreshments.B) Work at the auction. D) Collect tickets.15. A) He thinks it’s mainly for children. C) He believes it is too complicated.B) He feels it would be worthwhile. D) He thinks it may not be very profitable. Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) They were common in the U.S., but not in Europe.B) Only a few people had themC) People considered them essential.D) They were not very accurate.17. A) They were a symbol of wealth.B) It was important to be on time.C) It was fashionable to wear them.D) They were inexpensive.18. A) Watches were of higher quality than ever before.B) More clocks were manufactured than watches.C) The availability of watches increased.D) Watches became less important because factories had clocks.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) To drive the car automatically. C) To prevent car accidents.B) To measure the driver’s pulse. D) To monitor the driver’s health.20. A) It sends out signals for help. C) It takes over the driving immediately.B) It sounds an alarm to warn the driver. D) It stops the car automatically.21. A) It monitors the signals transmitted from the river’s brain.B) It can measure the driver’s alcohol level in the blood.C) It can quicken the driver’s response to emergencies.D) It bases its analysis on the driver’s heartbeat.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Explaining the campus architecture to visitors.B) Providing guidance for new campus employees.C) Familiarizing new students with the campus.D) Advising students which classes to take.23. A) Registration forms. C) A list of classes.B) A library card. D) A campus map.24. A) In the registrar’s office. C) In the math building.B) In the library. D) In the cafeteria.25. A) Move into their dormitories. C) Memorize campus landmarks.B) Find their classrooms. D) Complete their registration materials.。
大学英语 3 模拟试卷 4 参考答案
大学英语3模拟试卷4参考答案第一部分：交际用语（满分20分）1-5: ADCDB6-10: BAABC第二部分：词汇和结构（满分20分）11-15：DCADB16-20：CDAAB第三部分：阅读理解（满分20分）21-25：CBBDA26-30：ABDAB第四部分：完型填空 （满分10分）31-35：CBABC36-40：DABCD第五部分：英汉互译 （满分20分）41. 每当不幸降临时，我可以甘当受害者，也可以把它当作一种学习。
42.爆炸力使邻近的很多大楼遭受严重的破坏，附近的住房有些被整个掀掉，只剩下了地基。
43. The likely consequences of the incident need to be reflected on/upon.44.Currently, they are conducting a full investigation to work (find) out what caused the accident. (Or: At present, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.)第六部分：写作（满分10分）“High Country Fashions” will offer high-quality fashions for plus size women. It will be established in a major retail center and will be a sole proprietorship. Annual gross sales of $200,000 are projected in the business plan. Total investment capital required is estimated to be $65,000, of which $60,000 is to be borrowed from a financial institution.。
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(04)
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.TEXT ARacket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is America's most widespreadnuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Dayand night, at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress. No one isimmune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and thebody still responds—sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress buildingup inside us. Indeed, because irritability is so apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis ofmany noise abatement programs. The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated with stresscaused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention. Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or madeirritable by noise, we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening to us,some of which may be damaging to our health.Of many health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by healthprofessionals. The other hazards are harder to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to thestress of noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experiencenoise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritabilityin health persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body.Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn child whenmothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposedto high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest.Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise andmany disabilities or diseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend todismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think ofhearing loss as only an occupational hazard.1.In Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean ___.A.unaffected byB.hurt byC.unlikely to be seen byD.unknown by2.The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as ___.A.unrealisticB.traditionalC.concernedD.hysterical3.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance.B.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem.C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such.D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.4.The author condemns noise essentially because it ___.A.is against the lawB.can make some people irritableC.is a nuisanceD.in a ganger to people's health5.The author would probably consider research about the effects noise has on people to be ___.A.unimportantB.impossible.C.a waste of moneyD.essentialTEXT BWhat we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character of her unborn child by studying poetry, art, or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between their nervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to the mother will affect her child, because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother's blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child.In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be, however, that children inherit more or less of a rather general ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics, theywill probably make a success of that study.As for musical ability, it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of the hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the movements a musician must execute, and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized around music, the child may become a musician. The same factors, in other circumstance might be organized about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited, then nor even the love of it, but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill. Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces in the environment in which a child grows up.6.Which of the following statements is not true?A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during theirpregnancy.B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development.C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly.D. There are no connection between mother's nervous systems and her unborn child's.7. A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____.A. she is emotionally shockedB.she has a good knowledge of inheritanceC. she takes part in all kind of activitiesD. she sticks to studying8.According to the passage, a child may inherit____.A. everything from his motherB. a knowledge of mathematicsC. a rather general ability that we call intelligenceD. her mother's musical ability9.If a child inherits something from his mother, such as an especially sensitive ear, a peculiar structure of thehands or of the vocal organs, he will ____.A. surely become musicianB. mostly become a poetC. possibly become a teacherD. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Role of Inheritance.B. An Unborn Child.C. Function of instincts.D. Inherited Talents.TEXT CThere are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably , some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he hasto begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So thesecond factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(不利) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and theirgrowth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they wereplaced in separate foster(抚养) homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been tocollege. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they weregiven tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average andfully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.11.This selection can best be titled____________.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and MarkD. How the Brain Influences Intelligence12.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _______.A. human brains differ considerablyB. the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC. environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence13.According to the passage, the average I. Q. is_______.A. 85 .B. 100C. 110D. 12514.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that_______.A. individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB. an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain15.This passage suggests that an individual's I. Q. _______.A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhoodTEXT DPersonality is，to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is improtant to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences:remember that Pheidippides ,the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying:"Rejoice, we conquer!".By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations . It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examinationare somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into 'B's. The would needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.16.According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?A. inheritanceb. inheritance, competition and environmentc. competitiond. environment17.Which of the following statements is not true according to the author of the passage?A.Schools usually adopt severe competitive policies.B. Students are often divided by competition results.C. School is place where children cultivate their characteristics.D. The stronger desire for winning, the better.18.The phrase "soak up" is closest in meaning to ____.A. pull upb. take upc. take ind. pull in19.What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?A. positiveb. negativec. doubtfuld. neutral20.what suggestion does the author make concerning the management of schools?A. All students be made into competitive A types.B. A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.C. All students be changed into B characteristics.D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.答案： 1-5 ACCDD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 B C B C C 16-20 BDCCB。
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郑州大学远程教育学院入学测试机考专升本大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon.（）A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk.（）A．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（）A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（）A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（）A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、Only with your help, such difficulties in the field.A. can we overcomeB. we can overcomeC. should we overcomeD. We should overcome标准答案：A7、The ski resorts are usually crowded. There are many people skiing.A. enjoyB. that wantC. who enjoyD. want标准答案：C8、Would you like to the United States?A. tripB. voyageC. goingD. to travel标准答案：D9、Not you but your father .A. are to blameB. is to blameC. are to be blamedD. is to be blamed标准答案：B10、A fter all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten , ?A. didn’t heB. wouldn’t youC. hadn’t heD. don’t you标准答案：B11、I should never have said that . I wish I that.A. didn’t sayB. wouldn’t sayC. hadn’t saidD. don’t say标准答案：C12、I’v already decided I ______ buy a new car.A. am going toB. willC. wouldD. was going to标准答案：A13、What would you do if you your job?A. loseB. lostC. would loseD. will be标准答案：B14、W e don’t be able to go to the club our parents give us permission.A. althoughB. neverthelessC. unlessD. once标准答案：C15、Why don’t you try to come home 9 o’clock?A. byB. underC. untilD. up to标准答案：A16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.（）B．heldC．settledD．included标准答案：D17、She pretended ________ me when I passed by.（）A．not to seeB．not to be seeingC．to not seeD．having not seen标准答案：A18、Last summer I took a course on _________.（）A．how dresses to be madeB．how dresses be madeC．how to make dressesD．how to be made dresses标准答案：C19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder.（）A．unless, don’t studyB．unless, studyC．if, studyD．if, not study标准答案：B20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.（）A．whatB．whichC．thatD．who标准答案：A21、I think they are dating. They a lot of each other recently.A. had seenB. had been seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing标准答案：D22、I the paper after lunch. That’s one of the things I really enjoy.A. used to readB. am used to readingC. use to readD. have used to read标准答案：B23、I am against children to school before they are six.A. who sendB. being sentC. sendingD. having sent标准答案：B24、In the era of market ec onomy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.（）B．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.（）A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.（）A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：A27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.（）A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、 a binding contract last year and it is still valid.A. We have signedB. We haven’t signedC. We signedD. We had signed标准答案：C29、The speaker raised his _______ in order to be heard by the people at the back.（）A．voiceB．cryC．soundD．noise标准答案：A30、It is no good English without speaking English.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learned标准答案：C31、Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.（）A．touchB．relationC．connectionD．friendship标准答案：A32、______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.（）A．FollowingB．To followC．FollowD．He followed标准答案：A33、Her dog ran out of the yard ______ the old lady opened the gate.（）A．momentB．a momentC．the momentD．that moment标准答案：C34、Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?（）A．whichB．whereC．whenD．what标准答案：A35、In this park, birds often fly down from trees to eat from visitor’s hands. They are used to ______ in this way.（）A．be fedB．feedC．having fedD．being fed标准答案：D36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、_______ a fine day!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a标准答案：B38、See you later, Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、He was told he could join the army when he old enough.A . would beB. should beC. wasD. were标准答案：C40、The differences between Chinese and western society canmisunderstandings.A .courseB. causesC. createD. rise标准答案：C41、On our way to New York, we ____________ the town of Albany.A. got overB. came throughC. went overD. got through标准答案：D42、More has been learned since 1945 about the chemical changes in the body than in all human history before time.A .inB. thatC. whichD. the标准答案：B43、How long each other when they got married?A. had they knownB. have they knownC. would they knowD. did they know标准答案：A44、Could you hold on a few minutes I check this with my boss?A. forB. sinceC. duringD. while标准答案：D45、Though adults breathe twelve times a minute , breathing is so automatic the average person hardly ever thinks about it.A. andB. thatC. for whichD. in fact标准答案：B46、He studied, yet he passed every exam.A. frequentlyB. littleC. regularlyD. rarely标准答案：D47、The novel is worthy of _________.（）A．readingB．readC．having readD．being read标准答案：D48、It is very kind ______ see me.（）A．from you toB．by you toC．of you toD．you标准答案：C49、It looks ___________it’s going to rain.（）A．thatB．asC．as ifD．like标准答案：C50、The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to____ it.（）A．liftB．reachC．riseD．touch标准答案：A51、After talking to the old woman for a while, her fear and timidity .A. went awayB. stoppedC. disappearedD. left behind标准答案：C52、The old couple would love to know how things are going on with their grandbaby.A.. deeplyB. at a great costC. dearlyD. as much as标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because___, the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.（）A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part标准答案：C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.（）A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Many teakettles whistle when the starts to boil.A. containing water insideB. water contained insideC. Water containing insideD. contain water标准答案：B56、His health failing, in 1995.A. Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyB. so Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyC. when the army gave Andrew Peters leaveD. the army gave Andrew Peters leave标准答案：A57、the difficulties of exercising , many people prefer to be on a diet to lose weight.A. Being aware ofB. Aware ofC. Being awareD. To be aware标准答案：A58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?（）A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、Don’t smoke in the meeting-room , ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you标准答案：B60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.（）A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、I remember for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A. being paidB. to get paidC. to be paidD. that I receive pay标准答案：A62、John he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.A. knows howB. knows thatC. knew howD. knew that标准答案：C63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.（）A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、What we have to take the courses offered only for this term .A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been标准答案：A65、It is a small country, yet has a lot of resources.A. potentialB. unknownC. secretD. unlimited标准答案：A66、They talked and talked as if they never meet again.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. shall标准答案：B67、The development of the light bulb partly as a result of the widespread availability of electricity and the need for cheap, clean light.A. occurringB. was occurringC. was occurredD. occurred标准答案：D68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.（）A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.（）A．must learnB．learnsC．learnedD．learn标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .（）A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B71、Is there any___in your company?（）A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、There is a computer system _____he company is experiencing problems.A with whichB. as whichC. such asD. for such标准答案：A73、The company is going to hand the free samples tomorrow.A. upB. out hand upC. onD. down标准答案：B74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.（）A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.（）A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、more careful, such spelling mistakes might have been avoided.A. You had beenB. You have beenC. Had you beenD. Have you been标准答案：C77、Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. essB. littleC. fewD. fewer标准答案：A78、I would rather with you.A. not to goB. to not goC. to goD. not go标准答案：D79、You should visit the Empire State building you are in New York.A. whereB. whileC. whichD. that标准答案：B80、--Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she?--_______, but she returned a few minutes later. （）A．No, she wasB．No, she wasn’tC．yes. She wasD．Yes, she wasn’t标准答案：B81、Readers can _______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.（）A．get overB．get inC．get alongD．get through标准答案：C82、Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.（）A．I openedB．did I openC．I had openedD．had I opened标准答案：D83、When we saw his face , we knew _________ was bad .（）A．the newsB．some newsC．a newsD．news标准答案：A84、The number of students in our school _________.（）A．increasedB．is increasedC．has increasedD．are increased标准答案：C85、______your step , or you might fall into the water .（）A．SeeB．WatchC．MissD．Look at标准答案：B86、The meeting _________________ .（）A．is to put offB．is going to put offC．is to be put offD．will put off标准答案：C87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?（）A．do IB．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：D88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.（）A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.（）A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、We stayed at home because Mary wasn’t very on going out in the rain.A. keenB. willingC. wantD. like标准答案：A91、I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it quiet.A. keptB. would keepC. had keptD. to keep标准答案：B92、 a binding contract last year and it is still valid.A. We have signedB. We haven’t signedC. We signedD. We had signed标准答案：C93、If I get back to London in time , I’ll definitely come.A. canB. couldC. would be able toD. will be able to标准答案：A94、___change your mind, please give me a call.（）A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.（）A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：D96、If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities, they their cars a lot less.A. useB. will useC. usedD. would use标准答案：D97、John is _________ university student.A. someB. anyC. aD. an标准答案：C98、Whatever you do, you click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.A. must notB. don’t have toC. doesn’t have toD. needn’t标准答案：A99、I advise that she _______ another day.A.will comeesC.cameD.should come标准答案：D100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.（）A．broke downB．breaking downC．broken downD．was broken down标准答案：C。