现在完成时练习题及答案精华版.doc

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初中现在完成时练习题及答案

初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案：B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案：A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案：C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案：B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案：C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案：B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案：D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案：D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案：B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案：B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案：A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案：D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案：A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案：B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案：C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案：D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案：C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案：D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案：C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ＿_____ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，否定形式是“haven't/hasn't ＋过去分词”，A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。

2、 They ＿_____ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案：C解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。

3、 Have you ever ＿_____ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案：B解析：have been to 表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，have gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗？”，这里表示去过且已经回来，所以用 have been to，B 选项 been 符合。

4、 My father ＿_____ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案：D解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，join 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为 be in，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。

5、—How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案：A解析：根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)现在完成时是英语语法中一个重要的时态，用来表示过去发生的动作与现在的关系。

掌握现在完成时的用法对于提高英语口语和写作水平非常关键。

下面是一些关于现在完成时的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一：1.我从来没有去过法国。

2.他们已经看过这部电影了吗？3.你见过他的新女朋友吗？4.你学习过汉语吗？5.我去过巴黎两次了。

练习题二：1.他已经吃完晚饭了。

2.我们已经等了一个小时了。

3.她还没有收到我的邮件。

4.他们已经离开学校了。

5.我已经打电话给他了。

练习题三：1.我已经做完作业了。

2.你刚才说过这个笑话了吗？3.他们已经买好了礼物。

4.我已经读完这本书了。

5.你已经看过这个电影了吗？练习题四：1.他们已经结婚十年了。

2.我们还没有决定去哪里度假。

3.她去过中国吗？4.你喝过咖啡吗？5.我已经完成了这个项目。

答案一：1. I have never been to France.2. Have they watched this movie?3. Have you seen his new girlfriend?4. Have you studied Chinese?5. I have been to Paris twice.答案二：1. He has finished dinner.2. We have been waiting for an hour.3. She hasn't received my email yet.4. They have left school.5. I have called him.答案三：1. I have finished my homework.2. Did you tell this joke just now?3. They have bought gifts.4. I have finished reading this book.5. Have you seen this movie?答案四：1. They have been married for ten years.2. We haven't decided where to go on vacation yet.3. Has she been to China?4. Have you ever drunk coffee?5. I have completed this project.。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时（1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：否定式疑问式I have not (haven’t) studied….Have I studied…?You have not (haven’t) studied….Have you studied…?He has not (hasn’t) studied….Has he studied…?否定疑问式简单回答（肯定/否定）Have I not (Haven’t I) studied…?Yes, you have. No, you haven’t.Have you not (Haven’t you)studied…?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.Has he not (Hasn’t he) studied…?Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.（2）用法：1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。

如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

英语现在完成时题20套(带答案).docx

英语现在完成时题20 套( 带答案 )一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——看这些邮票，我持有它们 5 年了。

——噢，真漂亮。

表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，因为主语是I,助动词用 have，故选 B。

【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，注意表示动作的延续用现在完成时。

2．All the skirts.They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out “卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词， sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空 sell 作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell 的不同语态和用法。

3．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】C【解析】【分析】由 since 引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为 C。

句意是：自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。

4．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ＿_____ （see) the film already答案：have seen2、 They ＿_____ （finish) their homework yet答案：haven't finished3、 We ＿_____ （be) to that park many times答案：have been4、 She ＿_____ （not read) the book so far答案：hasn't read5、＿_____ you ＿_____ （find) your pen?Yes, I ＿_____答案：Have; found; have6、 How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ （live) here?答案：have; lived7、 They ＿_____ （know) each other for five years答案：have known8、 My father ＿_____ （work) in this factory since 1980、答案：has worked9、 The Greens ＿_____ （leave) China for two years答案：have been away from10、 I ＿_____ （not hear) from him since he left答案：haven't heard二、句型转换1、 They have bought a new car （改为否定句)They ＿_____ ＿_____ a new car答案：haven't bought2、 She has been to Beijing twice （改为一般疑问句)＿_____ she ＿_____ to Beijing twice?答案：Has; been3、 I have eaten breakfast （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)＿_____ you ＿_____ breakfast?No, I ＿_____答案：Have; eaten; haven't4、 He has lived here for ten years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ has he lived here?答案：How long5、 We have learned English for five years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ have you learned English?答案：How long三、单项选择1、 Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes I ＿_____ there last yearA goB wentC have goneD have been答案：B解析：last year 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，故选 B。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)一. 选择正确的答案填空。

1. I _____________ my homework already.a) didb) have donec) dod) have been doing2. She ____________ to the supermarket and bought some groceries.a) goesb) has gonec) wentd) had gone3. By the time he arrived, the party _______________ .a) is finishingb) has finishedc) has been finishingd) will finish4. Have you ever ____________ to Japan?a) gob) wentc) beend) going5. We ____________ for over two hours.a) have been waitingb) have waitedc) waitedd) were waiting答案：1. b) have done2. b) has gone3. b) has finished4. c) been5. a) have been waiting二. 根据句意，用现在完成时填空。

1. I ____________ my breakfast already. (have)2. She ____________ a new car. (buy)3. They ____________ a great time on vacation. (have)4. He ____________ the movie before. (watch)5. We ____________ each other for many years. (know)答案：1. have had2. has bought3. have had4. has watched5. have known三. 改错题。

现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ＿_____ this book for two weeks I have to return it nowA have borrowedB have keptC have lentD borrowed答案：B解析：borrow，lend 都是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 表示“保存，保持”，是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用，for two weeks 是时间段，所以用 have kept。

2、—How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ in this city?—For five yearsA have; livedB did; liveC do; liveD were; living答案：A解析：根据答语 For five years 可知，问句要用现在完成时，结构是“have/has ＋动词的过去分词”，live 的过去分词是 lived，所以选 A。

3、 They ＿_____ since 2012、A have marriedB have been marriedC got marriedD married答案：B解析：marry 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，be married 表示“结婚”的状态，可以与时间段连用，since 2012 是时间段，所以用 have been married。

4、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes I ＿_____ there last yearA wentB have goneC have beenD go答案：A解析：last year 是过去的时间点，要用一般过去时，go 的过去式是went，所以选 A。

5、—＿_____ you ＿_____ your homework yet?—Yes, I ＿_____ it just nowA Did; do; finishedB Have; done; finishedC Have; done; have finishedD Will; do; finish答案：B解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，just now 是过去的时间点，要用一般过去时，所以问句用现在完成时，答句用一般过去时，故选 B。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时(1)构成：现在完成时由助动词have +过去分词构成，助动词have有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has, 其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：(2)用法：1) 现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out.我女儿刚出去。

I' m sure we ' ve met be我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived.她到了。

2) 表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just,lately, for …,siny e t 等。

,如：I haven ' t heard from her these days这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven ' t seen you recently最近我们没有见到你。

They have bee n away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has bee n with us si nee Mon day.★注意：1) si nee和for的区别si nee 后接时间点，如1993, last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示长达多久”女口ten years, a while, two days等。

Exercise:用since 禾口for 填空1. Jim has bee n in Irela nd ____ Mon day.2. Jill has bee n in Irela nd _____ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia _____ 15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has bee n there _________ 7 o'clock.5. In dia has bee n an in depe ndent country___ 1974.6. The bus is late. They've bee n wait ing _____ 20 minu tes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have bee n empty ____ many years.8. Mike has bee n ill _____ a long time. He has bee n in hospital _____ October.2) 表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

(完整版)现在完成时练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

现在完成时练习题及答案（精华汇总）Exercise:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1.I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2.he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4.Where’s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher’s office.5.I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.7.How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.8.I just (finish) my homework.9.He (go) to school on foot every day.10. you (find) your science book yet?11.If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12.The students (read) English when the teacher came in.13.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree.14.My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15.I've lost my pen. you (see) it anywhere?II.Choose the best answer.1.How long have you here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been2. My grandpa died .A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3.Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4.It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that5.-- Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long you it?--Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have bec omeC. have beenD. have turnedin China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have 8.The Smithsbeen D. live9.--Hello, this is Mr. Gre en speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? -- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10.-- you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII.Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句) I been to Macau before.2. He hasn’t come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就划线部分提问) he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now. (用just 改写)I just a new bike.4.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We English three years5.He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑问句）6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)have they been here?7.The old man last year. He has for a year. (die) （动词填空）8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has an hour ago.Ⅳ. A sk the questions1)I have been there for two days.you ?2)My father has lived here since 2000.your father ?3)He left here yesterday.he ?4)They bought a book two hours ago.they a book?Ⅴ. Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1.I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has finished his homework.3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4.“Have you seen the film?” “No, I have seen it.”5.“Has the bus left ?” “Yes, it has left.”二、用since 和for 填空1.two years2.two years ago3. last month4. 19995.yesterday6. 4 o’clock 7 4 hours8. an hour ago9. we were children10. lunch time 11.she left here12.He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.13.I’ve known him we were children.14.Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.15.She has been away from the city about ten years.16.It’s about ten years she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)

完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)1、Both his XXX.2、He has already been to Shanghai。

has he?3、Have you just met Mr。

Li?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、Our country has changed a lot so far。

Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、XXX is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9、These farmers have been to the United XXX。

When did they go there?10.Have you finished your homework yet。

Yes。

I just finished it a moment ago.11.His father has been a member of the Party since 1978.12.Yes。

we have been friends for ten years.13.How long have you been here。

About two months.14.Hurry up。

The play has been on for ten minutes.15.It has been ten years since he left the army.16.Miss Green isn't in the office。

现在完成时练习题带答案

现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。

- 英文：I have finished my homework.- 答案：have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。

- 英文：He hasn't been to China.- 答案：hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。

- 英文：She has learned three languages.- 答案：has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。

- 英文：They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案：have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗？- 英文：Have you seen this movie?- 答案：seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。

- 英文：I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案：haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。

- 英文：They have completed the project.- 答案：have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。

- 英文：She has been to Paris twice.- 答案：has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。

- 英文：We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案：haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。

- 英文：He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案：hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。

- 使用现在完成时时，要注意动词的过去分词形式。

(word完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad 。

Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａknew Ｂhave known Ｃ.must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai ， has he ?Ａalready Ｂ。

never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ。

just Ｂago Ｃ.before Ｄa moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year 。

Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes 。

I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ。

has changed ； well Ｂchanged ； good Ｃhas changed ; better Ｄ。

changed；better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years 。

Ａ. was，studying Ｂ。

will ; study Ｃ。

has;studied Ｄare;studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ。

had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice 。

Ａ.will see Ｂhave seen Ｃ。

(完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａknew Ｂhave known Ｃ.must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?Ａalready Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ.just Ｂago Ｃ.before Ｄa moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ.has changed ; well Ｂchanged ; good Ｃhas changed ; better Ｄ.changed;better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .Ａ. was,studying Ｂ.will ; study Ｃ.has;studied Ｄare;studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .Ａ.will see Ｂhave seen Ｃ.saw Ｄ.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?Ａ.will they go Ｂdid they go Ｃ.do they go Ｄhave they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .ＡDid do ;finished ＢHave done;finished ＣHave done;have finished Ｄwill do ; finish 11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .Ａjoined Ｂhas joined Ｃwas in Ｄhas been in12、—Do you know him well ? — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .Ａwere Ｂhave been Ｃhave become Ｄhave made13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .Ａbeen Ｂgone Ｃcome Ｄarrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .Ａ.has begun Ｂhad begun Ｃ.has been on Ｄbegan15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .Ａis Ｂhas Ｃwill Ｄwas16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .Ａhave been in Ｂhave been to Ｃhave gone to Ｄhave been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC.How long, cameD.How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A.has come hereB.has started to workC.has lived thereD.has left the university二、句型转换。

(完整版word)英语现在完成时训练题含答案

（完整版word）英语现在完成时训练题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。

A. was dying过去进行时态；B. has died现在完成时态；C. died一般过去时态； D. has been dead现在完成时态。

句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在，句子用现在完成时态；die是一个非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，用成be dead。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析。

某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时，has been dead。

2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。

由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。

3．Mr．Fan in 2005．In other words，he for 9 years till now．A. got married；has been marriedB. married；had been marriedC. got married；had been marriedD. married；got married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年（即过去）的一个动作，所以为一般过去时，其次 married 后面要接宾语，get married 表示的是短暂性动作，所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时，此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题，同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时(1)构成：现在完成时由助动词have +过去分词构成，助动词have有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has, 其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：(2)用法：1) 现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I ' m sure we ' ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2) 表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for …,si nee …，yet 等。

如：I haven ' t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven' t seen you recen tly. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have bee n away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has bee n with us si nee Mon day.★注意：1) si nee和for的区别si nee 后接时间点，女口1993, last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示"长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days 等。

Exercise: 用since 禾口for 填空1. Jim has bee n in Irela nd ____ Mon day.2. Jill has bee n in Irela nd ________ t hree days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia _____ 15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has bee n there_____ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country __________ 1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ____________20 minu tes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have bee n empty ____ many years.8. Mike has bee n ill _____ a long time. He has bee n in hospital _____ October.2 )表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begi n, start, die 等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析

现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。

时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。

2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。

句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。

结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态；b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。

3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。

现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)

现在完成时（1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has，其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例，其否定式、1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。

She has arrived. 她到了。

2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。

如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。

They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。

She has been with us since Monday.★注意：1）since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days等。

Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

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