事故灾难类句型

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英语自然灾难写作指导

练1：成千上万的人在地震中丧生。
Tens of thousands of people were killed/ lost their precious life in the big earthquake.
练2：1976年7月28日中国唐山发生了7.8级的大地震, 造成24.2万人
死亡、超过80万人受伤、30，000人失踪及巨大经济损失.
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2.表示事故起因：
词汇: be caused by /be due to the cause of … was…
1)这起车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。 The traffic accident was caused by careless driving. 2)起火的原因是由于疏忽。 The cause of the fire was carelessness. 3)这火灾是由于有人丢落燃着的香烟而引起的。 The fire was due to the fact that someone dropped a
非谓语: with + n. + adj./doing/done
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练1：房屋倒塌，整个唐山市顷刻间夷为平地，道路受阻，全市通讯、供水、供电中断.
The whole city become ruins with houses falling down, roads blocked and telecommu nication, water and electricity supply cut off.
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1.表示战争、火灾、水灾、旱灾、地震、意外事故（如交通事故、空难等）的发生.
某地发生了某事故 sth. happened / broke out/ occurred in +地点 on

英语必修一Earthquakes单元重点句型语法总结

英语必修一Earthquakes单元重点句型语法总结学英语的目的是使用英语，只能在用中体会它的规律，掌握它的方法，通过练习学会使用。

下面是小偏整理的英语必修一Earthquakes单元重点句型语法总结，感谢您的每一次阅读。

英语必修一Earthquakes单元重点句型语法总结【重点句型】1.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredintheearthqua kereachedmorethan400,000.(定语从句)死伤的人数达到40多万。

2.Thearmyorganizedtherescueworkerstodigoutthosewhower etrappedandtoburythedead.(定语从句)部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

3.Allhopewasnotlost.=Notallhopewaslost.(部分否定)不是所有的希望都破灭了。

4.Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.(全部否定)我们全都不许去那里。

5.Herescuedthemanfromdrowning.他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

6.Anearthquakeleftthewholecityinruins.地震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。

7.Ifeelhighlyhonouredbyyourtrust.得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。

8.ProfessorYuorganizedhisthoughtsbeforegivingthespeech.于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

9.Manypeopletookshelterfromtheraininthedepartmentstore.许多人在百货公司里避雨。

10.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanendastheearthquakedestro yednearlyeverything.世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。

专题英语灾难篇

专题英语灾难篇灾难篇A1 a charity performance 义演We had a meeting to discuss holding a charity performance.我们开了个会讨论举⾏⼀场慈善义演。

2) a homeless shelter 收容所He ran a homeless shelter or, better yet, a shelter for dogs.他为⽆家可归的⼈或者流浪狗提供⼀个避难所。

3) a miserable cold 重感冒A guy suffering from a miserable cold begs his doctor for relief.⼀个病⼈感冒很重，他请求医⽣为他减轻痛苦。

4) a plane wreck 飞机失事What does it feel like to be the only person to survive a plane crash, a boat wreck or an ambush? Sole survivors tell their stories飞机失事、船只沉没、敌军伏击，灾难过后，唯⼀的幸存者有着怎样的感受呢？⼀起来听听他们的故事吧。

5) a refugee camp 难民营6) accident n.事故，意外; ?ks?d?nt/She was involved in a serious car accident last week.她上个星期卷⼊了⼀场严重的车祸。

7) accidental a.意外的，偶然的8) accidental collision 意外碰撞9) accidental damage 意外损伤10) accidentally ad.意外地11) Acid Rain酸⾬12) aftershock 余震13) Alarm警报[?'lɑ:m]But there are no immediate signs of alarm.但是并没有⽴刻出现惊慌的迹象。

发生灾难的作文排比句

发生灾难的作文排比句英文回答：A disaster is a catastrophic event that causes great damage, destruction, and loss of life. It can be natural, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, or man-made, such as terrorist attacks or industrial accidents. The impact of a disaster can be devastating, affecting not only the physical environment but also the emotional well-being of individuals and communities.One example of a natural disaster is an earthquake. I remember when I was living in California, we experienced a major earthquake. It was a terrifying experience as the ground shook violently, buildings collapsed, and peoplewere injured. The aftermath was chaotic, with people searching for loved ones, emergency services being overwhelmed, and a sense of fear and uncertainty in the air. It took months, even years, for the affected areas to recover and rebuild.Another example is a man-made disaster, such as a terrorist attack. I recall the 9/11 attacks in the United States. The impact was not only physical, with the collapse of the World Trade Center towers, but also psychological. The whole nation was in shock and mourning, and there was a heightened sense of fear and insecurity. It changed the way we travel, the way we view security, and had long-lasting effects on the economy and politics.中文回答：灾难是指造成巨大破坏、毁灭和生命损失的灾难性事件。

2024年灾难类英语作文写作素材

本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！
在仅仅享受了两天的蓝天之后北京迎来了有一个雾霾天，PM2.5的值已经升高至120。
结语
当然，不同的灾难表达方式不同，若要积累这些词汇，更好地用英文表述更多与灾难有关的内容，还是要靠平时多读英文报纸、英文报道，原版英文电影。不过鉴于中考在即，谈积累也无济于事了，建议大家最近多看多背，这个盲点一旦抓好，一考超千人!
常见句型
1、Severe Tropical Storm Usagi struck the Philippines in 2014 and brought heavy rain to the country.
超强台风天兔在2014年袭击菲律宾，并带来大量降雨。
3、海啸 (tsunami)
关联词汇
great wave(巨浪)、ocean(海洋)、natural disaster(自然灾害)、survivor(幸存者)、damage(损坏)、destroy(损毁)、earthquake(地震)。
常见句型
1、Tsunami is usually caused by strong earthquakes that happen in oceans.
海啸通常是由发生在海洋中的强地震引起的。
2、A better tsunami-prediction system is now under development.
当雾霾来临，整个城市都被能够严重我们身体健康的悬浮颗粒所覆盖。
2、Beijing has experienced another day of smog following only two days of blue sky. The level of PM 2.5 in Beijing has risen to more than 120.

高考英语基础写作之灾害描写

基础写作之事故、灾难类基础写作：四川5·12特大地震发生之后，你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件，向你了解地震的有关情况。

请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件。

【写作内容】12.句子一：2008年5月12日; 中国四川省汶川县; 里氏8.0级A terrible earthquake, measuring 8.0 on the Richter scale, struck Wenchuan County，Sichuan Province, China on May 12th, 2008.典型错误：Wenchuan happened an earthquake.(中文表达顺序)介词：in/on/at接时间的区别句子二：1976年唐山大地震以来中国遭受的最强、杀伤力最大的地震；1500公里外的北京与1700公里远的上海都可感觉到地震。

As the strongest and deadliest earthquake to hit China since the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, it was felt as far as Beijing and Shanghai, which is 1,500 kilometers and 1,700 kilometers away.优秀示范：It was considered the most powerful and destructive earthquake China has ever suffered since the Tanshan earthquake in 1976，which conveyed shock to Beijing as well as Shanghai in the distance of 1500 kilometres and 1700 kilometres.句子三：(1)造成69,197人死亡；374,176人受伤，18,340人失踪。

灾难写作常用句型

请根据所给内容写一篇关于汶川地震的短文。标题已经给出。 Earthquake strikes Wenchuan 写作内容： 1.时间：2008年5月12日14时28分 2.震级：里氏8.0级measuring 8.0 degrees on the Richter scale 3.死伤人数：近7万人死亡，34万多人受伤破坏程度： 90%建筑物倒塌 4.现在情况：灾难并不能摧垮汶川人民的精神。汶川人民在人民解放军的帮助下展开自救，相信汶川一定会重建好，成为现代化的美丽城市。 5.提醒人们不要忘记灾难和在危难时给灾区人民提供帮助，一方有难，八方支援是我们中华民族的优良传统。
4)The earthquake hit / struck / shook the district.
这地区受到地震的袭击。
hit /strike v. 袭击 Sth. hit/strike someplace happen / break out 发生 Sth. happen / break out in someplace
4. 表示救援行动的词汇和句型词汇：send sb to hospital; call in the police; call an ambulance; donate/collect money to; call on sb to do sth 1）幸运的是，受伤的群众被立刻送去医院 . Fortunately, the injured people were sent to hospital without delay.
2.表示人员伤亡常用句型：
词汇: be killed / be injured / be dead /
lose one’s life/ leave sb.missing /with+n.+adj.

Unit8 知识点111

Lightning starts big fire in classroom building. 闪电使一座教学楼起火。
他们生了火开始烧饭。
They made a fire and started to cook. 无风不起浪。
There is no smoke without fire.
catch fire 着火（动作） be on fire着火（状态）
wet------wetter-----wettest We were caught in a storm.当我们到家时浑身都湿了。 We were all wet through when we arrived home. e 的有关词组：回来 come back 快，加油 come on
---I don’t know . But if she ____, I’ll tell you.
A. will come, comes B. will come , will come
C. comes, will come D. comes, comes
Comic strip and welcome to the unit
形容词，所有的，全部的代词，一切，全部桌子全被用报纸覆盖了。 The table is all covered with newspapers.
他用一生精力来研究鲁迅的作品。 He spends all his life studying the works of LuXun. 我们大家都将参加学校旅行。 All of us are going to take part in the school trip. 3.Wet 形容词，潮湿的（反义词）dry
put out the fire灭火

八年级英语上学期期末复习 Unit 8 Natural disasters

八年级英语期末复习——8A Unit 8Important phrases and sentences:1. disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患 natural disasters 自然灾害2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净（mopped mopping）up adv 完全地 mop up / eat up /clean up /use upmop up 拖干，把......拖干 (mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up all the water.3.earthquake n. 地震 an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008.4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的 /hundreds of 成百上千的 / millions of 成百万的 +名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数There are three thousand students in our school.5. accident n. 事故，意外的事 eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。

A car accident killed three men three days ago.Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。

6. coach n. 长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coachIt took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .7. crash vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞 crash into 猛撞，碰撞eg. A car crashed into a tree last night. 昨天晚上一辆车猛撞到一棵树上。

发生灾难的作文排比句

发生灾难的作文排比句英文回答：A disaster can strike unexpectedly and have a devastating impact on communities. It brings about destruction, loss of lives, and leaves survivors traumatized. The aftermath of a disaster is often characterized by chaos and despair.In the face of a disaster, people come together to provide relief and support. Emergency services, such as firefighters and paramedics, work tirelessly to rescue survivors and provide medical assistance. Non-governmental organizations and volunteers also play a crucial role in providing aid and support to those affected.The immediate aftermath of a disaster is filled with confusion and fear. People search for their loved ones, homes are destroyed, and essential services such as electricity and water supply are disrupted. The affectedindividuals and families are left homeless and in dire need of shelter, food, and clean water.Rebuilding and recovery efforts begin once the immediate needs of the affected population are met. Governments and international organizations providefinancial assistance and resources to rebuildinfrastructure and restore basic services. Communities come together to support each other and rebuild their lives.However, the impact of a disaster goes beyond the physical destruction. It takes a toll on the mental healthof survivors. Many experience post-traumatic stressdisorder (PTSD) and require psychological support to cope with the emotional trauma.中文回答：灾难可能突如其来，对社区造成毁灭性的影响。

灾难英语作文万能句

灾难中的坚韧与希望：一种普遍的叙事Disasters, whether natural or man-made, have always been a part of human history. They strike without warning, leaving in their wake destruction, loss, and despair. However, it is in these moments of crisis that the resilience and spirit of humanity shine the brightest. This essay explores theuniversal themes that emerge innarratives of disaster, focusing on the themes of loss, heroism, community, and hope.**Loss and Devastation**The first and most immediate impact of a disaster is the loss of life and property. Homes are destroyed,families are torn apart, and communities are left in ruins. These losses are not just material; they are emotional and spiritual as well. The sense of helplessness and hopelessness can be overwhelming.**Heroism in the Face of Crisis**However, it is in these moments of crisis that heroism arises. People come together to help each other, regardless of their differences. Firefighters, doctors, and volunteersrisk their own safety to save others. Ordinary citizens transform into extraordinary heroes as they offer shelter, food, and comfort to those in need.**The Strength of Community**Disasters also reveal the strength of community. In the aftermath of a disaster, people come together to rebuild their lives and their communities. They share resources, stories, and hope. This shared experience creates a sense of unity and purpose that can be transformative.**Hope in the Darkest Hours**Despite the devastation and loss, there is always a spark of hope. It may be a rescue team arriving just in time, a neighbor offering a helping hand, or a community coming together to support each other. This hope is what sustains people in the darkest hours and gives them the strength to rebuild their lives.Disasters, while devastating, are also a reminder of our resilience and capacity for compassion. They show us that in the face of crisis, we are not alone. We are a community, and together, we can overcome any obstacle. Thenarratives of disaster are not just stories of loss and destruction; they are also stories of heroism, community, and hope.**灾难中的坚韧与希望：一种普遍的叙事**灾难，无论是自然的还是人为的，一直都是人类历史的一部分。

高三英语第一轮复习M1Uint4话题写作灾难事件

5. 人们对这一消息感到非常震惊。 Everyone __w__a_s_s_h_o_c_k_e_d__a_t ___the news. The news ______sh_o_c_k_e_d_______everyone.
6.地震之后，救援工作立刻被组织起来，大量的人被挖了出来并及时送往医院。
AAftfetrerththeeeaeartrhthqquuaakke,e,rerescscuueewwoorkrkw_a_ws_oa_rs_g_oa_rn_gi_az_ne_diz_er_di_g_hrtight awaawy,a_y_/sao_t_oangcree/aitmnmuemdbiaetreolyf.people were dug out and sent toAhgorspeaitta/llairngteimneu.mber of people _w__er_e__d_u_g_o_u__t and _s_en__t
not only… but also, what’s worse, fortunately…
Homework : 假如你是21st Century的学生记者。请你根据以下内容写一篇关于雪灾的报道。题目为A Severe Snow Storm。〔写作内容〕发生时间：2008年1月开始，持续了差不多一个月发生地点：华南大部分地区灾难程度：50年里最严重的一次灾难后果：大约60人死亡，8人失踪; 这场灾难造成房屋倒塌，
9. 因……而震惊 be shocked at
10.给……带来损失 cause great damage/losses to
Homework : 假如你是21st Century的学生记者。请你根据以下内容
写一篇关于汶川地震的报道。题目为 A terrible earthquake 。

disaster的用法

disaster的用法
1. "Disaster 可以当名词用呀，就像“那场地震真是个大灾难（The earthquake was a real disaster.）”你说是不是？
2. 咱也可以说“这简直是一场灾难”（This is simply a disaster.）来形容特别糟糕的情况，这多形象啊！
3. “他的计划变成了灾难”（His plan turned into a disaster.），disaster 不就这么用嘛，很简单易懂吧？
4. “这个项目遭遇了灾难”（This project encountered a disaster.），瞧，disaster 就是能这么直观地表达困难呢！
5. 还可以说“她的生活被那场灾难毁了”（Her life was ruined by that disaster.），能感受到那种严重性吧？
6. “这个决定导致了一场灾难”（This decision led to a disaster.），disaster 在这里的作用很关键呀！
7. “洪水给这里带来了灾难”（The flood brought a disaster here.），
多自然的用法呀！
8. “这场灾难让大家都很痛苦”（This disaster made everyone very painful.），disaster 就是有这么大的影响力。

9. “战争无疑是人类的灾难”（War is undoubtedly a disaster for humans.），disaster 在这种大的事件上也能很好体现呢！
我觉得 disaster 这个词很有用啊，可以生动又强烈地表达出各种不好的、严重的情况。

6月英语四级听力短篇新闻高频词汇：事故灾难

AccidentsDisasters & Terrorism事故灾难和恐怖活动accident 事故,事件air freighter 运货飞机airline 航线airliner 班机,客机ambulance 救护车announce 宣布,宣告announcement 宣布appeal for 呼吁,恳求arrest 逮捕arson 纵火artillery 火炮,大炮,炮兵assassinate 暗杀assassination 暗杀,行刺assassin 暗杀者asylum 政治避难,避难所seek asylum 寻求避难attack 攻击blizzard 大风雪block 阻塞blockade 封锁blow up 爆破bomb 炸弹,轰炸casualty 严重事故,伤亡cemetery 墓地ceremony 典礼,仪式clash 冲突,碰撞collapse 倒塌,瓦解,崩溃condole 哀悼,慰问condolence 哀悼,慰问,吊慰confront 面对,面临confrontation 对抗conspire 阴谋,密谋,策划conspiracy 同谋,阴谋conspirator 同谋者,阴谋家body 尸体coup 政变,突然行动crash 碰撞,坠落,坠毁crew 全体乘务员disaster 灾难drought 干旱,旱灾,久旱drown 淹没,溺死earthquake 地震emergency 紧急情况explode 使爆炸explosion 爆炸explosive 炸药extremist 极端主义者faint 昏厥famine 饥荒flee 逃避flee the country 逃离逃避那国家flood 洪水,水灾,大水frighten 使惊恐funeral 丧葬,葬礼state funeral 国葬gunpowder magazine 弹药库hail 冰雹,致敬,欢呼helicopter 直升飞机hijack 抢劫,劫持,劫机hijacker 强盗,劫持者hijacked plane 被劫持的飞机hostage 人质hurricane 飓风identify 识别,认出,鉴定identical 同一的,一样的identification 身份的证明,识别impose 加于,强使initiate 着手,开始(计划) injure 伤害,受伤,损害the injured 伤员insecticide 杀虫剂investigate 调查jet 喷气机kidnap 绑架kidnapper 绑匪,诱拐者leak 泄漏,漏隙life jacket 救生衣link (with) 链接,联系,连接…missing 遗失,失踪mourn (for over) 哀悼,悲悼mourning 悲哀in the mourning of 哀悼neglect 忽视negligent 疏忽的negligence 疏忽,大意,不留心的negotiate 商议,谈判,协商negotiation 谈判negotiator 谈判代表parachute 降落伞parachutist 跳伞者passenger 旅客passenger plane 客机pier 码头pilot 飞行员,驾驶员pirate 海盗pistol 手枪plot 绘制,阴谋,秘密计划protest 主张,抗议pursue 追赶,追捕,追杀rally 重振旗鼓,重新集结rape 抢劫,强奸refugee 难民refuge 避难所release 释放,放行remains 遗体reportedly 据报道rescue 援救Richter scale 里克特/里氏震级right wing 右翼rob 抢夺,抢劫siege 包围the state of siege 戒严,紧急状态signal 信号snowstorm 暴风雪splash 溅落stretcher 担架strike 空中打击supervise 监督,管理supervision 监督,管理survive 幸免,幸存survivor 幸存者,生还者survive the accident 事件中未遇难suspect 嫌疑犯terrorist 恐怖主义者terrorism 恐怖主义threaten 威胁tide 潮水tidal wave 潮汐,海啸tornado 旋风,龙卷风trap 圈套,诡计trident 三叉戟tsunami 海啸typhoon 台风victim 受害人,牺牲者violate 违犯,违背,侵犯violation 违反,违背,侵犯violence 暴力violent 暴力的volcano 火山wounded 受伤的the wounded 伤员wreckage 失事,残骸try 审判trial 审判put sb. on trial 审问某人verdict (陪审团的)裁决witness 证人,证明,证实璣??ゅ家狾だ??矗???家 1It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to_______________.Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________.Moreover, they further argue that___________.From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.家 2When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.家 3A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.They hold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,____________.。

事故灾害标语

事故灾害标语
1. 事故灾害就像恶魔，随时可能扑上来，你还不提高警惕吗？就像走在马路上，不看红绿灯，那不是等着危险降临嘛！
2. 别小瞧事故灾害，它可厉害着呢，能瞬间毁掉一切，这和地震突然来袭有啥区别？
3. 事故灾害可不会跟你开玩笑，一旦发生，那后果不堪设想，难道不比洪水猛兽还可怕？
4. 你以为事故灾害离你很远吗？错啦！说不定下一秒就会找上你，就像火灾可能突然在你家隔壁发生一样！
5. 对事故灾害不重视，那就是对自己和家人不负责呀，这不是等同于把自己往火坑里推吗？
6. 事故灾害真的很无情，它不管你是谁，说袭击就袭击，这和暴风雨说来就来有啥不一样？
7. 还不赶紧做好应对事故灾害的准备？难道要等灾难来了才后悔？就像没带伞遇到大雨一样狼狈！
8. 事故灾害可不会怜悯你，它会狠狠打击你，这和坏人作恶有什么分别？
9. 不要等到经历了事故灾害才明白它的可怕，那时就晚啦，就像生了重病才知道健康重要一样！
10. 防范事故灾害要时刻放在心上啊，不然怎么保护自己和爱的人？这就像战士随时准备战斗一样！。

天灾可以死特殊句式

天灾可以死特殊句式天灾是指自然界发生的灾害，包括地震、台风、洪水、干旱等各种灾害。

这些天灾给人们的生活和财产带来了巨大的破坏和损失，甚至还会造成人员伤亡。

下面列举了一些以天灾可以死为题的特殊句式，以展示天灾给人们带来的危害。

1. 在地震中，建筑物倒塌、山崩地裂，人们被掩埋、压伤，甚至丧生于废墟之下。

2. 台风来袭时，强风刮倒了树木、电线杆，人们被飞来的物体击伤、压伤，甚至被风浪卷走，导致溺水身亡。

3. 洪水泛滥时，人们被淹没、冲走，无法逃生，造成大量人员伤亡。

4. 干旱导致农作物凋零、水源枯竭，人们饥饿、口渴而死。

5. 龙卷风席卷而过，人们被旋风卷起，摔死或撞死在建筑物上。

6. 暴雨引发山体滑坡，人们被滑坡掩埋，窒息而死。

7. 雪崩发生时，人们被滚落的雪块压死或冻死在寒冷的雪域中。

8. 火山爆发时，熔岩、火山灰席卷而下，人们无处可逃，被烧伤、热死或窒息而亡。

9. 雷电劈中人们，造成电击伤害或直接致死。

10. 暴雨导致城市内涝，人们被困在车辆中，因溺水窒息而死。

天灾是无法预测和避免的自然灾害，它们给人们的生活带来了巨大的不确定性和危险。

人们应该加强对天灾的认识和了解，提高自身的防灾意识和应对能力，以减少天灾对生命和财产的威胁。

同时，政府和社会组织也应加强天灾的监测和预警系统，提供及时的救灾和支援，以最大程度地减少天灾造成的损失和伤亡。

总的来说，天灾是人们无法控制和预测的自然灾害，它们给人们的生活和财产带来了巨大的破坏和损失。

人们应该加强对天灾的认识和了解，提高自身的防灾意识和应对能力，以减少天灾对生命和财产的威胁。

同时，政府和社会组织也应加强天灾的监测和预警系统，提供及时的救灾和支援，以最大程度地减少天灾造成的损失和伤亡。

话题语言应用——自然灾害(知识梳理)

话题语言应用——自然灾害语言积累交际用语Will it never end? 没完没了。

That’s too much! 太过分了！That’s an exaggeration! 太夸张了！Over my dead body! 死都不要(干)！Happens all the time. 常有的事。

Not necessarily. (反义：definitely) 不一定啦！Don’t try to pull one over me! 别想骗我！Don’t even think about it! 想都别想！No wonder! 这也难怪！You’re getting on my nerves! / You’re really annoying! 你很烦耶！So that’s how it is! 原来如此。

It’s about time! 正是时候。

That’s enough! 真是够了！（说enough时加重语气，显露不耐烦的意思）I’m joking. / I’m kidding. / I’m (just) pulling your chain. 骗你的啦！Everyone wins. / Good for both sides. 两全其美。

Don’t make trouble. / Stay out of trouble! 别惹麻烦！No such thing. 没这回事！Beat about the bush. 拐弯抹角。

What a mess! 乱七八糟。

话题词句（一）sandstormtornado hurricanetsunami tornadoFlood volcano灾难相关词句words and expressions about disasterearthquake 地震shake 震动；摇晃temblor [美语] 地震hit 袭击、打击，使遭受strike 突然发生；打击jolt 使颠簸，摇晃rock 摇，摇动，使振动roll across 波动，起伏，横摇damage 损害；损伤destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭devastate 蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭level 推倒，夷平flatten 夷为平地seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学seismograph 地震仪seismographer 地震学家aftershock 余震smaller tremors 小地震epicenter 震中magnitude 震级Richter Scale(1-10) 里氏震级earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸rock and mud slides 泥石流tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波，浪潮natural disaster 自然灾害tragedy 灾难wreckage 残骸death toll 死亡人数survivors 幸存者victims 受灾者international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离rescue team 救援小组disaster灾难，灾害casualty伤亡事故catastrophe突如其来的大灾难upheaval动乱，大变动damage 损害；损伤destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭flatten 夷为平地话题词句（二）Severe sandstorm hit North ChinaThe sky across North China turned dark yellow over the weekend as the biggest sandstorm of the year offered a grim(残酷的) reminder of the impact of the country’s worsening desertification.Tons of sand carried by winds of up to 100 km/h has affected more than 270 million people in 16 provinces since Friday，covering about 2 million sq km，said meteorological experts. The storm，the worst since January of last year，reached Shanghai on Sunday.Thanks to overgrazing(过度放牧)，deforestation(森林砍伐)，urbanization and drought，deserts now make up more than 16 percent of the country，and scientists say the shifting sands are increasing the risk of sandstorms —the grit(砂砾) from which could travel as far as the western United States.The Chinese Academy of Sciences estimates that the number of sandstorms has jumped six-fold(六倍) in the past 50 years to two dozen a year.About 80 percent of sandstorms occur between March and May，with the country experiencing an average of 5.2 dusty days —often a byproduct(副产品) of sandstorms —in April，said Lin Jian，chief forecaster with the China Meteorological Administration.However，as the dusty weather started later than usual this year，it could indicate that the number of sandstorms may be fewer than in recent years，he said.In Beijing，residents woke on Saturday morning to find the city’s streets blanketed by yellow dust. According to the National Meteorological Center，the sand traveled from deserts in the Mongolian People’s Republic and the Inner Mongolia autonomous region.China’s national weather bureau gave the air quality a rare 5 rating —“heavily polluted” —and visibility was so bad that several flights had to be delayed at Beijing Capital InternationalAirport，according to staff. The high-speed rail service between Beijing and Shijiazhuang，Hebei province，was also suspended(暂停) for about two hours.Residents were advised to keep windows closed，and to use masks and scarves to protect their eyes and mouths when going outside.The storm also affected power supplies in cities across North China，and even severed Internet links for several hours. Drivers had to turn on their car headlights to see through the midday dust，while some of the passenger ships scheduled to leave ports in Shandong province were delayed.Although sandstorms in the country have often been related to the Siberian cold front，scientists say deserts are the ultimate(首要的) source of sandstorms. China is home to about 1.6 million sq km of desert，said Zhang Xiaoye，deputy director of the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences，who insisted that the “vast majority had bee n there for hundreds of thousands of years”.“About 80，000 sq km of grassland turned into deserts in the past few decades. With solid forestation and well-covered construction sand，the intensity of the dust and sand could be curbed. But essentially t hey can’t be stopped，” he said. “It’s wrong to think cities with good forestation and conservation efforts could prevent sandstorms once and for all.” (News from China Daily in March，2019)话题词句（三）Being Prepared For DisastersMother Nature can strike at any moment，and being ready for her fury can not only help save the lives of your family and yourself，but also the lives of others. Recently there has been an increase in reports of natural disasters all over the world.Disasters like the earthquakes in Japan and the tornadoes in Joplin，Missouri make being prepared essential to your family’s safety. Here are some suggestions:1. Sit your family down and have a family meeting. Discussing ways to escape from natural disasters，evacuation plans and locations of relative safety will let everyone feel included in the fight for your family’s safety. They may be able to come up with locations，plans or ideas that you haven’t thought of，and having a family meeting is the best way to make everyone aware of the family’s plan of action for disaster.2. Assign specific duties. Assigning duties for specific family members is a great way to help everyone get involved and feel important，as well as divvying up the responsibilities on your shoulders. Everyone should have their own task. For instance，someone should be in charge of headcount of the entire family once you reach a safe place.3. Write down the plan! Keeping track of exactly what your plan is for every situation is integral! Keep it where everyone can see it and knows where it is.写作运用写作要求请根据下面汉语提示写一篇介绍洪水的短文。

应对突发情况的英语

应对突发情况的英语应对突发情况的英语词汇和表达可以根据具体情况进行分类。

以下是几个常见的情况和对应的表达：1. 火警：- Fire!（火了！）- Call the fire department!（打电话给消防部门！）- Evacuate the building immediately!（立即疏散建筑物！）- Use the fire extinguisher!（使用灭火器！）2. 地震：- Earthquake!（地震！）- Drop, cover, and hold on!（蹲下、保护头部、紧紧抓住！）- Stay away from windows!（远离窗户！）- Watch out for falling objects!（小心掉落物品！）3. 袭击/紧急情况：- Take cover!（寻找掩护！）- Lock all doors and windows!（锁好所有的门窗！）- Stay calm and stay low!（保持冷静，躲低！）- Call the police immediately!（立即拨打警察电话！）4. 意外事故：- Accidents happen!（事故难免！）- Is everyone okay?（大家都没事吧？）- Call an ambulance!（打电话叫救护车！）- Stay still and wait for help!（保持不动，等待帮助！）5. 自然灾害：- Tornado!（龙卷风！）- Seek shelter in a basement or interior room!（在地下室或内部房间寻找避难所！）- Don't go outside!（不要出门！）- Stay away from power lines!（远离电线！）6. 交通事故：- Are you hurt?（你受伤了吗？）- Call for help!（寻求帮助！）- Exchange insurance information!（交换保险信息！）- Don't move the vehicles until the police arrive!（在警察到达之前不要移动车辆！）无论是哪种突发情况，保持冷静和安全意识非常重要。