初中英语《Unit8 Is there a post office near here(2)》优质课教案、教学设计
初中英语 七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here
表示方位的介 词
—Where’s the ball? —It’s ____ the box.
on the box
in the box under the box
New words & phrases
post
/pəʊst/
office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑːfɪs/
post office
police
/pə'liːs/
police station
n.邮政 n.办公室 邮局 n.警察 警察局
hotel
/həʊ'tel/
n.旅馆；酒店
restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑːnt/n.餐馆
Language points
1. —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
Is there …? 有……吗？ 这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式。 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t.
the library.between …and 在……和……之间 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pa在y p…ho…ne的is后b面ehindi面nthfreolnibt roafr在y. ……前
新人教版七年级英语下册unit 8Is there a post office near here
middle school
Go _s_tr_ai_g_ht _d_o_w_n_ Zhongshan Road and_tu_r_n_ __le_f_t _at Caihong Street. Wal-mart is __o_n_th_e_l_e_ft_. It’s _b_e_t_w_e_en_ the International Hotel _a_n_d__ the restaurant.
选择
• 1. The _____ of the story is scary . I don’t like it . • A. beginning B.begin C. begins D. beginning • 2. When we see the sign on the road , we should _____. • A. stop B. go straight C. turn left D. turn right • 3. Is there a supermarket _____ the neighborhood ? • A. at B. on C. in D. from • 4. My bag is between _______. • A. Lucy or Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s • C. Lucy’s and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily • 5.---Are there any oranges on the trees ? • ---Yes , ______. • A. they are B. there are C. are there D. there is
用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Bridge Street is a busy street .It is a good place_____________(have) fun. 2.We can see some flowers________(cross)the river. 3._________(be) there a hotel near here? 4.We have two new____________(library)in our school. 5.Where ________(be)the twins?Do you know? 6.Could you tell me where Tom _________(live)? 7.There is a big supermarket ________(call)Speed Market near our school. 8.Let me tell you how_________(use)the radio. 9.Our teacher often __________(reach)school early in the morning. 10.Jim sits next to me,on________(me)left.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？(讲义及答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?（讲义）Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n. 旅馆；酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过；穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇；市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处；大约north /nɔː(r)θ/n. 北；北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/prep. 沿着go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向；翻right /raɪt/ adv. 向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区；街坊spend /spend/ v. 花（时间、钱等）spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v. 爬road /rəʊd/ n. 路often /'ɒfn/ adv. 时常；常常air /eə/n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj. 免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受；喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony:Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and thelibrary.按要求完成下列句子1.桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？课文及习题
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?（讲义）Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆；酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/ prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过；穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇；市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处；大约north /nɔː(r)θ/ n.北；北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向；翻right /raɪt/ adv.向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区；街坊spend /spend/ v. 花（时间、钱等）spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/ adv.时常；常常air /eə/ n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj.免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受；喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/ adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behin d thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and thelibrary.按要求完成下列句子1. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here课文重难点讲解
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前，肯定回答：Yes, there is/are否定回答：No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付，付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法：★across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间）( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面（范围之外）in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内）( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿？Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨，打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office nearhere知识点总结Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结一．短语归纳.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局3.payphone付费电话4.BridgeStreet桥街5.centerstreet中心大街6.LongStreet长街7.nearhere附近8.acrossfrom在……对面9.nextto挨着，靠近10.between…and…在……和……之间1.infrontof在……前面12.excuseme劳驾3.farfrom离……远14.goalong…沿着……走5.turnright/left向右/左转6.ontheright/left在（某人的）右边/左边7.inmyneighborhood在我的街区18.looklike看起来像9.inlife一生中20.befree免费（有空）二．用法集萃.Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转2.spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在spend+时间/+金钱doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事3.watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事三．重点句型.—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？—yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.是的，有。
它在桥街上。
2.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.付费电话在邮局与图书馆之间。
3.—oh…where’scenterStreet?噢……中心大街在哪里？—It’snottoofarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。
4.Thereisarestaurantinfrontofthepostoffice.在邮局前面有一家餐馆。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 重点知识精炼总结
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?重点知识精炼讲解一、短语归纳1.post office 邮局2.police station 警察局3.pay phone 付费电话4.near here =around here =in the neighborhood在附近in the neighborhood of在...附近5.across from 在···对面6.in front of 在……前面(物体外部) in the front of 在……前面(物体内部)7.next to=close to 在···附近8.behind 在···后面9.between…and…在···两者之间10.excuse me. 打扰了11. far from 离……远12.far from here 离这远13.go along/down沿着……走◆ go straight 径直往前走14.turn right/left:向右/左转15.on one’s right/left在某人的右边／左边16.on the right / left 在右边/ 左边17. turn right=turn to the right 向右转18.at the first crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处◆19. at the beginning of ...在...的开始20.clothes store: 服装店21.in my neighborhood 在我的街区22.spend time 花时间23.live near a supermarket 住在超市附近24.in life 在生命中25.Time goes quickly.时间过得飞快26.right now 此刻，马上27.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事28. look like 看起来像29.on Center street 在中心大街on Bridge Street在大桥街上30.the way to ...去...的路on one’s way to +名词在去...的路上31.have free time/be free 有空闲的时间/免费（有空）32.watch sb. doing sth 观看某人正在做某事二、用法集萃1. ★go across river/road 穿过河/马路（从表面穿过）go through forest/crowd穿过森林/人群（从内部穿过）区别：across，cross，through，overacross是介词，“横过，在对面”表示从物体表面穿过cross是动词，相当于go/ walk acrossthrough是介词，表示从物体中间或里面穿过go through the door over是介词，“横过，越过”表示从物体上空越过，跨过fly over 2. go along Bridge Street= go down Bridge Street= walk along Bridge Street= walk down Bridge Street 沿着桥街走3. in front of (外部的)在...前面★in the front of 在….(内部的)前部4. watch sb. to do sth.看见某人做某事（强调看到动作的整个过程）watch sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事（强调看到动作正在进行）5.there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”包括there is、there are★There be + sth + 地点状语（Be遵守就近原则）There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”there 和have不能同时连用（1）肯定句式：there be + 主语（名词）+其他There is a post office near here.There are some restaurants near here（2）否定句：在be动词后面加not。
郑州市七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基础知识点归纳总结
郑州市七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Tom enjoys ________ in the library on Saturdays.A．readB．readingC．to readD．reads答案：B句意：汤姆喜欢星期六在图书馆看书。
考查非谓语动词。
enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。
2、—Did you do ________ this morning?—Yes. I took some photos of my dog.A．everything interestingB．interesting somethingC．anything interestingD．interesting anything答案：C句意：——你今天早上做了什么有趣的事吗？——是的。
我给我的狗拍了几张照片。
考查不定代词和定语后置。
不定代词和形容词连用时，形容词需要后置，排除B选项和D选项；anything用在一般疑问句和否定句中，而something多用于肯定句。
前句是Did开头的一般疑问句，根据句意结构，可知anything interesting符合句意语境。
故选C。
3、—What are Jack and Tom doing now?—________.A．He’s writing lettersB．They’re taking a walkC．He’s taking a walkD．They’re in the library答案：B句意：——Jack和Tom现在在干什么? ——他们正在散步。
考查现在进行时态。
根据“What are Jack and Tom doing now?”可知，是在询问Jack和Tom正在做什么，答句应用现在进行时，且主语应是复数，其谓语结构是are+doing，故选B。
4、—________ is the library from our school?—It’s not far away. Just go ________the road.A．How far; crossB．How long; acrossC．How far; acrossD．How long; cross答案：C句意：——图书馆离我们学校有多远？——离这儿不远。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结I．词型转换1.near反义词: far2.across动词：cross 名词：crossing3.front反义词：back4.north形容词：northern5.right反义词：left/wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys7.easily形容词：easy 8.free反义词：busyII．短语归纳1.post office邮局2.police station警察局3.pay phone付电话费4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在……的对面6.next to在……的旁边7.between the post office and the library在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of在……前面 9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着……走12.turn right 向右转 13.turn left 向左转14.on the/one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16.in my neighborhood 在我家附近；邻近17..excuse me 打扰了；劳驾18.far from 离……远 19.look like 看起来像20.in life 生活中；一生中 21.be free 免费；有空22.just have to 只要；只需III．用法集萃1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5.get to+地点名词到达某地6.love/like to do sth. 喜欢做某事7.Is/Are there...? 有……吗？8.Where is/are ...? ... ... 在哪儿？IV．重点句子1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —是的，有，它在大桥街上。
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。
如：Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do fo r you?3. 探究学习there be句型⑴ There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语否定句：There isn’t / aren’t…一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语+…?肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.⑵There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Se
T__h_e_r_e a_r_e_ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。
_T_h_e_r_e _is_ a tall tree in front of the house.
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如： 大桥街上没有银行。
_I_t’_s_n_e_x_t_t_o_t_h_e__p_o_s_t _o_ff_i_ce_._ 9. 公园在哪里？_W__h_e_r_e_’s_t_h_e__p_a_r_k_?__ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。
I_t_’s_a_c_r_o_s_s_f_r_o_m__t_h_e_b_a_n_k_,_b__eh__in_d__t_h_e_h_o_t_e_l. 11. 投币电话在哪里？
3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _A_r_e__th_e_r_e_a_n__y_r_e_s_ta_u_r_a_n_t_s_n_e_a_r__h_e_r_e?__
4. 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _Y_e_s_, _th_e_r_e_’_s_o_n_e_i_n__fr_o_n_t_o_f__th_e__p_o_s_t_____ _o_ff_i_c_e.______________________________
3. _T_h_e__r_e_st_a_u_r_a_n_t_i_s_n_e_x_t_t_o_t_h_e__p_o_li_c_e_______ _s_ta_t_i_o_n_o_n__N_o_r_t_h_S__tr_e_e_t_. _________
3c Take turns to choose a place in
the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-There be 句
单位名称
填写时间
学科
英语
年级/册
七年级/下册
教材版本
人教版
课题名称
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?
难点名称
There be 句型
难点分析
从知识角度分析为什么难
1、主语是单数的可数名词或不可数名词时用There is ，这一点学生往往忽略或把握不准。
There is a tree and some flowers.
复数可数名词
There are some flowers and a tree.
3、There be的构成：
There is/are+人/物+地点。中文翻译成：某地有某人/物
例如：
There are some flowers in my garden.
—Yes, there is. And there ______ beautiful flowers in it.
A. is so much B. are so many
C. is so many D. are so much
2、There ______ an eraser, two pencils and a knife in the box.
5、There be之陈述句变一般疑问句
There are some flowers on the table.
Are there any flowers on the table?
Yes,there are.
课堂练习
（难点巩固）
选填“is”或“are”
There ____some bread on the table.
2020春季七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here课文重难点讲解(无答案)(新版)新人教
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 【教师寄语】：I can because i think i can.！我行，因为我相信我行！Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前，肯定回答： Yes, there is/are否定回答： No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付，付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法：★across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间）( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面（范围之外）in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内）( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿？Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨，打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 一、基础归纳【语法讲解】【教材内容解析】Section A1.police station (P. 43)police用作集体名词，表示“警察、警方”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
The police are looking for the little boy.2.Is there a hospital near here? (P. 43)Is there...?意为“有……吗？”，这是There be句型的一般疑问句。
---Is there a book in your backpack? ---Yes, there is.【拓展】辨析There be和haveThere be强调某个地方存在某人或者某物；have强调某人或者某物拥有什么东西。
There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil-box.I have a pen and two pencils.3.The pay phone is across from the library. (P. 44)across from意为“在……对面”，相当于opposite。
The bookstore is across from/opposite the bank.4.The pay phone is next to the library. (P. 44)next to意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”，相当于beside。
Our house is next to the post office.5.The pay phone is in front of the library. (P. 44)in front of意为“在物体外部的前面”；in the front of意为“在物体内部的前面”。
The tree is in front of the house.The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.6.How can I help you? (P. 44)此句常用于商店、饭店、旅馆等场所，作为对顾客的招呼语，相当于Can I help you?/May I help you?/What can I do for you?---Can I help you?---I want some bananas please.---What can I do for you?---I’d like to send this letter to Beijing.7.It’s not too far from here. (P. 44)far from意为“离……远”，相当于far away from，通常与不与具体的数字连用，若出现具体数字时，用away from。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near
Unit8Is there a post office near here?
Section A3a—3c
一、【教材分析】
教
学
目
标
知识
目标
1.学习并熟练掌握下列单词。
along,north,
2.学习并熟练掌握下列句型，谈论能力。
Are there any restaurants near here ?
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in1aon page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place .
—Is it on Bridge Street ?
—Yes , it is .
2. 熟练运用所学单词和句型，谈论指路问路。
三、【板书设计】
Unit1Can you play the guitar?Section A3a—3c
四、【教后反思】
Yes , there is one in front of the post office .
Where is the hotel ? It’s behind the police office .
Where are the pay phones ? They are between the post office and the library.
—Is it next to the police station ?
—Yes , it is .
—Is it the restaurant ?
—Yes , it is .
Ⅶ.总结
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人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here?教学设计Period 1 Section A 1a-2d 教学设计一、教学目标（一）知识与能力：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around2）能掌握以下句型① —Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.② The pay phone is across from the library.③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library.3）能了解以下语法—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及用法。
（二）过程与方法：1.通过图片介绍的方式进行词汇或短语教学，让学生在情境中操练理解并学会使用；2.采取Pair work 或Group work 问答式的口语交际活动，让学生运用表达方式和句型互相操练“问路和引路”；3.采取复述课文、图文配对、回答问题及句子填空的听力方式帮助学生掌握听力技能;4.采用Role-play 的学习策略，利用课件引导学生自主学习，展开课堂教学；（三）情感态度与价值观：①通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。
②通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点（一）教学重点：①Where 引导的特殊疑问句.②there be 句型的肯定句、一般疑问句及其回答方式.③方位介词的用法。
（二）教学难点：1.学会问路与指路的多种表达方式；2.方位介词的用法；三、教学策略语音教学——让学生进行模仿操练；词汇教学——采取情景介绍的方式进行教学，让学生在情境中操练、理解含义，并学会运用；口语教学——采取Pair work 和Group work 问答式的口语交际活动互相操练；听力教学——采取复述课文、图文配对、回答问题及句子填空的听力方式帮助学生掌握听力技能;四、教学过程Step 1Warm up and revision(课堂热身和复习）(1)Daily greetings to the Ss(2) Revision<设计意图>说明本单元的主要话题是问路，因此从复习地点名词入手，进而自然的过渡到本单元的话题，这样以旧带新能帮助学生扩展思维。
让学生积极主动的投入到英语学习中来,也为下一步铺垫。
Step2 Presentation(呈现新知识）(1)Present the new wordsShow pictures of different places and help Ss to understand the new words.（2）Explain prepositions of place to Ss using the pictures of the mouse and the ball.<设计意图> 首先，磨刀不误砍柴工，读会单词，帮助学生们解决语音问题，可以让后面的课上得更加的流畅，达到事半功倍的效果。
其次，图片教学法是呈现新知识最简单有效的方法之一，学生通过图片，能更好的理解新单词的含义。
Step3 Work on 1a(完成1a）(1)Match the words with the places in the picture.(2)Talk about the picture with Ss using target languages.<设计意图> 通过1a 的练习，让学生进一步学会运用新单词。
图片较接近学生的生活，提高学生对本课所要学习的内容的兴趣。
和学生一起谈论图片，目的在于引导学生学会使用地点提问的基本句型。
为课本的学习奠定基础。
Step4Work on 1b(完成1b)Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1.<设计意图> 此环节着重是听力训练。
让学生在听对话的过程中抓住关键词汇，由于前面已做了一些训练，因此学生听起来比较容易，让他们都有一次成功的喜悦和感受，这样可以增强他们的学习自信心。
Step5 Drill (练习)Ask some Ss to repeat the conversation and change the words u sed.(第一轮应提问成绩较好的学生，第二轮提问成绩较差的学生)<设计意图>此环节为机械操练，使不同层次学生初步掌握目标语言。
机械操练是英语初始阶段教学必不可缺的部分，学生要先从模仿到初步掌握，最后才能熟练应用。
机械操练时应注意着重提问成绩较差的学生，由于机械操练比较简单，因此是激发后进生兴趣，培养后进生自信的一个很好的途径。
Step6 Pair work（完成1c）（1）Have Ss get into pairs and practice the conversation with their partner.Then have them ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a..(2)Have some pairs present their conversations to the class.<设计意图>此环节是让学生运用所学句型来进行操练，有利于巩固所学句型。
Step7 Work on 2a & 2b (完成2a 和2b)(1)Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.(2)Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.<设计意图>此环节进一步巩固了本堂课所学的词汇和句型。
通过反复听读和逐一的配对图片可以让学生尽快熟悉生词。
学生填表格，是检查学生能否听懂并拼写所学单词。
Step8 Exercises 看图填词Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s School Street. The book store is the school. The bank is the school. The pay phone isthe school and the hospital.Can you see the post office? It’s the school. There is a supermarket. It’s the park.<设计意图>练习是学生心智技能和动作技能形成的基本途径，课堂练习的目的在于使学生理解、掌握知识，是学生学习活动的一个必不可少的组成部分。
Step9 微课学习There be 句型1.某地有某物。
There is + a/an + n. + in the ….There are + (some) + n.-s + in the ….2.某地没有某物。
There isn’t + a/an + n. + in the ….There aren’t + (any) + n.-s + in the ….3.某地有某物吗? Is there + a/an + n. + in the …?Are there + (any) + n.-s + in the …?There be 句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”关系。
否定句就在be 动词后加not, 疑问句就将be 动词提到句首。
例如：There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.→ Is there an orange in her bag?Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.There are some students in the classroom.→ There aren’t any students in the classroom.→ Are there any stu dents in the classroom?Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.1. There be 句型中be 动词由后面名词的单复数决定，若是多个名词，则由最近一个名词决定。
（就近原则）There is a pen and two books on the table.3.some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和一般疑问句。
<设计意图>教师要引导学生们运用他们从实践中的感知来尝试归纳语言规律，然后再给以必要帮助。
通过小组讨论的形式可获得更为准确的答案。
）Step10 Exercises1.图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is the .2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？Is a restaurant the ?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There a hotel the bank.4.公用电话在医院后面。
The phone is the .5.在警察局前面有很多树。
many trees the police station.翻译句子1.中央大街上有银行吗？有，它在邮局对面。
2.这里附近有一些餐馆吗？是的，有。
有一家在超市前面.3.公用电话在图书馆和医院之间。
4.宾馆在警察局后面，紧挨着公园。
<设计意图> There be 句型是初中阶段非常重要和实用的句型之一，同时也是本单元的核心句型，可以通过检测学生的学习情况，有助于以学定教。
Step11 Work on 2cHave Ss get into groups and ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.Where is the hospital?It’s next to the police station.<设计意图>此环节既能充分练习学生的目标语言，使学生学以致用，同时也能极大的调动学生们的课堂参与率，并且能为有绘画特长的孩子提供一个展示的空间。