三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解 练习及答案
四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：?表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：?There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
?例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)?否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
?例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
?例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？?How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？?There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
三四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及复习资料
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(完整)三、四年级英语Therebe句型讲解+练习及答案(2)
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习（附答案）要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句（1）There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
（2）There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加＂not＂或＂no＂,表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句（1）一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其肯定的回答为＂Yes，there is/are＂,否定回答为＂No，there isn’t/aren’t＂。
Eg. －Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗？－Yes，there is/ No，there isn’t 是的，有。
/不，没有。
（2）特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
四年级英语There be句型讲解练习及答案
there be句型一、 there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）（否定句）t any books or pencil on the desk.' (2) There aren（疑问句） (3) Are there any chair or stools in the house、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：5介词短语 How many + 名词复数 + are there +不可数名词How much + + is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bag How much water in your glass、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：6 What's + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
四年级英语T h e r e b e句型讲解练习及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
(完整版)外研社三起四年级上册英语-There-be句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词+地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two 4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二、用is或are填空1. There ________many monkeys in the mountain.2. There _______a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.7. There__________a bird in the tree.8. There __________some trees near the house.11. There __________some milk in the bottle.12. There _________a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.13. There __________some children in the park.14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There__________an orange on the table.19. There __________an eraser in the pencil-case.120. There __________a football match on television this evening .三、连词成句1.are，two apples, on ,tree, the, there.2.some, books, on the desk, are, there.3.4.is, eating, fruit, It.6.The chickens, rice, are, eating.四.背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil-box.2. There are two books for you.3. There are three children in the park.4. There are four apples on the ground.5. There are five birds in the tree.6. There is an apple on the tree.7. There is a horse in the photo.8. There is one cap on the desk.2。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
四年级英语T h e r e b e句型讲解练习及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
Therebe句型应用及学习练习附答案
Therebe句型应用及学习练习附答案There be 句型概括与练习There be 句型1.定义：There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.构造：(1)There is +单数可数名词 / 不行数名词 +地址状语 .(2)There are +复数名词 +地址状语 .there 是指引词，在句中不充任任何成分，翻译时也不用译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词 be 要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它近来的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree树.上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和很多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tr ee.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
3.There be 句型与 have 的差别：(1)There be句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。
差别以下：There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have 表示“某人拥有某物 / 某人”，它表示全部、拥相关系。
eg.①He has two sons.他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当 have 表示“包含”、“存在”的含义时， There be 句型与其可交换。
eg.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week一个.礼拜有七天。
变脸一：否认句There be 句型的否认式的组成和含有be 动词的其余句型同样，在be 后加上 not 或 no 即可。
注意 not 和 no 的不一样：not 是副词， no 为形容词， not a/an/any + n.相当于 no+ n.。
There be 句型精讲以及练习(含答案)
There be 句型精讲以及练习（含答案）一、There be 句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There be +某物/ 某人+ 某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答一、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1．There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.四、There be 句型的否定形式一．There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二．There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(完整版)外研社三起四年级上册英语-There-be句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词+地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two 4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二、用is或are填空1. There ________many monkeys in the mountain.2. There _______a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.7. There__________a bird in the tree.8. There __________some trees near the house.11. There __________some milk in the bottle.12. There _________a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.13. There __________some children in the park.14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There__________an orange on the table.19. There __________an eraser in the pencil-case.120. There __________a football match on television this evening .三、连词成句1.are，two apples, on ,tree, the, there.2.some, books, on the desk, are, there.3.4.is, eating, fruit, It.6.The chickens, rice, are, eating.四.背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil-box.2. There are two books for you.3. There are three children in the park.4. There are four apples on the ground.5. There are five birds in the tree.6. There is an apple on the tree.7. There is a horse in the photo.8. There is one cap on the desk.2。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
四年级英语T h e r e b e句型讲解练习及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
四年级英语T h e r e b e句型讲解练习及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2)否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
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there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
（1）There is a dog in the box .箱子里有条狗（2）I have a pen .我有一支铅笔。
2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
在句子中含有have/has 的句型中，究竟是选用have还是has，则由主语的人称词来决定。
例如：（1）I have a dog and a cat.我有一条狗和一只猫(2)She has two rabbits.她有两只兔子。
课堂练习一．用恰当的be（am, is ,are）动词填空。
1.There_______ many apples in the box.2.There_______ a big apple on the box.3.There_______ some ladies under the big tree.4.There_______ a picture and a book on the desk.5.There_______ two pencils and a rubber near the books.6.There______ some water in the bottle.7.There______ some rice in the bowl.8.There_______ four bananas on the table.9.There_______two bottles of water on the desk.10.T here_______ not any water or apples in the bag. 二．请用have,has填空.1. I ______ a nice picture.2. He_____ a good uncle.3. They____ some horses.4. We______ some cats.5. She______ a duck.6. The teacher_______ an English book.7. These teachers_______ many books.8. What do you________?9. What do Mike and Tom_________?10.What does your brother_______?11. What do Helen’s brothers________?12. Does your brother ______ any pens?13.Ben’s sisters________ four cute cats.14.Ms Li_______ an English book.15.My friend _______three red pen.三．用have/has 或there is / there are 填空.1.I______ a good father and a good mother.2.________ a pencil and two books on the desk.3.He _______ a pretty dog.4.__________ a toy on your bed?5.What do these men ________?6.______ any books in the bag?7._________a dog in the shop?8.How many chairs _______in the room?9.My sisters_____ some old pictures.10._________many children in that room.课后小测一.选择题.( ) 1.There are ____over there.A. any ducksB. some ducks C any duck( ) 2. There are eight______ in the shop.A. mouseB. miceC. mouses( ) 3. Are there any______ in your shop ?A. monkeysB. monkey( ) 4._______ducks are there in your room?-----There are five.A. How manyB. how muchC. how old( ) 5.Are there any cats in your shop?----No,_______.A. there areB. there isC. there aren’t( ) 6.There are eight people in your family. So you_____ a big family.A. areB. have( ) 7.______ an apple and two pears in the desk.A. There isB. there areC. There haveD. There has ( ) 8._______ some milk in the bottle.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has ( )9._______ three peaches and an orange on the table.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has ( )10.How many people________ in your family?A. is thereB. are thereC. have there二.根据汉语完成下列句子。
⒈看！天空中有奇怪的东西。
Look！＿＿＿＿something strange in Sky.⒉没有水，地球上就没有生命。
Without water, ＿＿＿＿no lift on the earth.⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌？＿＿＿＿ice cream ＿＿＿＿in the fridge？⒋黑板在我的课桌前面。
＿＿＿＿a blackboard in front of my desk.⒌一些老师在操场上。
＿＿＿＿some teachers on the playground .三．按要求改写句子。
1. There is a pen under the chair.(改为复数句)2. There is a ruler in the pencil-box .(改为一般疑问句) ——————————————————————3. There are some crayons in the bag.（改为否定句）——————————————————————4.There is some orange juice in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句）——————————————————————5.There are some bananas and grapes in the basket.（改为否定句）——————————————————————6.There are five people in my family.（划线提问）______ ________ people _____ ______ in your family?课堂练习答案一.1. are 2. is 3. are 4. is 5.are6. is7. is8. are9. are 10.is二.1. have 2.has 3.have 4.have 5. has6.has7.have8.have9.have 10.have11. have 12. have 13.have 14.has 15.has三．1．have 2. there is 3.has 4.there is 5.have6.Are there7.Is there8.are there9.have 10.There are课后小测答案一．1—5 BBAAC 6—10 BAABB二．1. There is 2.There is 3. Is there any ice-cream4.There is5.There are三．1.There are some pens under the chair.2.Is there a ruler in the pencil-box?3.There are not any crayons in the bag.4.any5.There aren’t any bananas or grapes in the basket.6.How many are there。