fairly和rather的用法辨析
2017高考英语易错词汇解析常用副词辨析
2017高考英语易错词汇解析:常用副词辨析副词辨析fairly,quite,rather,very,pretty这几个词都可表示程度,用法区别如下:含义上的区别(1) fairly 语气最轻,尽管经常与褒义词连用,但由于语气较弱,往往不带明显的恭维或赞赏,通常译为“还算”、“相当”。
比如要说某部电影 fairly good,指的可能是还勉强过得去,只是没有否定。
(2) quite 语气稍重,意为“颇”或“相当”。
要是说某一部电影quite good,那是说这部电影相当不错,虽不是最好,但至少值得看。
(3) rather 或 pretty 在语气上又稍重一点,意为“十分”或“相当” (pretty 不如rather 正式)。
要是说某一部电影 rather / pretty good,指的是这电影相当不错,语气比较重,意指要高出一般水平或出乎意料地好。
两者均可与褒义或贬义形容词连用。
与褒义词连用,表示一种愉快的心情;与贬义(包括中性)词连用,表示一种不赞成或不满意的心情。
如:a rather [pretty] good play 相当好的戏rather [pretty] poor work 相当差的工作(4) very 语气最强,意为“很”或“非常”。
要是说某一部电影very good,这是说这部电影很不错,算得上是精品之作。
这些词语气的轻重可大致描述为:(not) → fairly → quite → rather / pretty → very用法上的差别(1) 以上各词中,只有 rather 可以与比较级以及副词 too (太) 连用。
如:It‘s rather warmer today. 今天暖和多了。
This one is rather too large. 这个稍大了一点。
注:quite 有时也与比较级连用,但通常只限于 quite better (身体好)这一表达中。
(2) rather 和 quite 有时可直接修饰动词,而其他几个副词一般不这样用。
几组常见副词的用法
几组常见副词的用法1)fairly, quite, rather表示非常,特别。
fairly语气最弱,后;quite语气较强,前;rather语气最强,可放在不定冠词前后,也可放在比较级前和too之前。
【例如】This is a fairly interesting story. I want to tell it to my friends.You have made quite a few mistakes in you writing. The weather is rather colder today than I have expected. The student was rather too dull.2)hardly, scarcely表示几乎不,含否定含义。
用于句首时,句子用倒装语序。
hardly和scarcely与when连用,表示一,就,相当于as soon as.【例如】Hardly had I arrived at the station when the train left.Scarcely had I entered the cinema when the film began.3)late意思是晚,lately意思为近来high表示位置,highly 表示程度;most作副词表示最,mostly表示主要的。
【例如】The plane flew high in the sky and soon disappeared. My teacher speaks highly of me. Remember not to be late next time. Have you ever heard from him lately? What do you like most?The village is mostly of brick houses.4)only too only too表示很,特别。
高中英语词语辨析(二十八)
高中英语词语辨析(二十八)fairly,quite,rather这三个副词都可用来说明形容词和副词的程度,十分容易混淆。
1).fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个。
quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。
rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。
试比较下列各句:This film is fairly good.这部电影还可以看看。
Your composition is quite good.你的作文还不错。
His homework is rather good.他的作业相当不错。
又如: This book is fairly easy.这本书还算浅易。
He is quite grown up.他差不多长大成人了。
That is rather hard to explain right away.要立即说明是颇有难度的2).fairly只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词,如可以说She is fairly clever,不可说She is fairly foolish。
rather主要用于贬义,如rather poor/bad/stupid/ugly,但它也可以用在某些褒义的形容词和副词前,具有比fairly更强烈的褒义,相当于very,如rather good/ well/pretty /clever。
另外,若在没有褒贬意义的词前用fairly,表示说话人赞同;若用rather,则表示不赞同。
试比较:This soup is fairly hot.这汤蛮热的。
This soup is rather hot.这汤太烫了。
She is fairly tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得算是高了。
She is rather tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得过于高了。
3).rather可与too及比较级连用,而fairly和quite则不可。
2017高考英语易错词汇解析:常用副词
2017高考英语易错词汇解析:常用副词店铺高考网为大家提供2017高考英语易错词汇解析:常用副词,更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017高考英语易错词汇解析:常用副词副词辨析fairly,quite,rather,very,pretty这几个词都可表示程度,用法区别如下:含义上的区别(1) fairly 语气最轻,尽管经常与褒义词连用,但由于语气较弱,往往不带明显的恭维或赞赏,通常译为“还算”、“相当”。
比如要说某部电影 fairly good,指的可能是还勉强过得去,只是没有否定。
(2) quite 语气稍重,意为“颇”或“相当”。
要是说某一部电影quite good,那是说这部电影相当不错,虽不是最好,但至少值得看。
(3) rather 或pretty 在语气上又稍重一点,意为“十分”或“相当” (pretty 不如rather 正式)。
要是说某一部电影rather / pretty good,指的是这电影相当不错,语气比较重,意指要高出一般水平或出乎意料地好。
两者均可与褒义或贬义形容词连用。
与褒义词连用,表示一种愉快的心情;与贬义(包括中性)词连用,表示一种不赞成或不满意的心情。
如:a rather [pretty] good play 相当好的戏rather [pretty] poor work 相当差的工作(4) very 语气最强,意为“很”或“非常”。
要是说某一部电影very good,这是说这部电影很不错,算得上是精品之作。
这些词语气的轻重可大致描述为:(not) → fairly → quite → rather / pretty → very用法上的差别(1) 以上各词中,只有 rather 可以与比较级以及副词 too (太) 连用。
如:It‘s rather warmer today. 今天暖和多了。
This one is rather too large. 这个稍大了一点。
词语辨析
词语辩析漳县城关中学周海霞摘要:英语语言的学习中,如果语法是语言的框架的话,词汇就是基石,而词汇的辨析尤为重要。
1.fairly ,rather, quite, 为副词很容易混淆,区别如下: The lecture was fairly boring.(误)The lecture was rather boring.(正)“fairly”相当地,完全,还算,常常跟表示褒义的形容词或副词连用,而不与表示贬义的词连用,也不可与too和比较级,名词和动词连用。
e.g The film is fairly good.This is a fairly easy book.I have a fairly good time.使用a fairly 形式三者在表示程度上份量不一,其中“fairly”语气最弱,“quite”次之,“ rather”最重。
“quite”adv.完全,十分,相当。
This is quite a good book.表示相当时用quite a,quite an 形式“rather” adv 有些,相当,宁可,It is a surprising result.一个相当惊人的结果。
It is a rather pity. (误)It is rather a pity(正) rather 用在名词前,如没有形容词,a需放在名词之前。
I have a rather hard time. (正)I have rather a hard time. (正)如名词前有形容词可用a rather 或rather a形式。
Fairly , rather都含有相当,几分的含义,前者含有说话人希望发生的意味,而后者强调不愉快的事We were rather exhausted when we got to thr top of the mountain.It is a fairly excellent film.I have a rather hard time.或 I have rather a hard time. My brother is rather better today.我哥今天好的多了(可与比较级的形容词和副词连用。
高考英语复习必备词汇辨析[六]
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习之必备词汇辨析(六)1、fairly, quite, rather这三个副词都可用来说明形容词和副词的程度,十分容易混淆。
1).fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个。
quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。
rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。
试比较下列各句:This film is fairly good.这部电影还可以看看。
Your composition is quite good.你的作文还不错。
His homework is rather good.他的作业相当不错。
又如:This book is fairly easy.这本书还算浅易。
He is quite grown up.他差不多长大成人了。
That is rather hard to explain right away.要立即说明是颇有难度的2).fairly只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词,如可以说She is fairly clever,不可说She is fairly foolish。
rather主要用于贬义,如rather poor/bad/stupid/ugly,但它也可以用在某些褒义的形容词和副词前,具有比fairly更强烈的褒义,相当于very,如rather good/ well/pretty /clever。
另外,若在没有褒贬意义的词前用fairly,表示说话人赞同;若用rather,则表示不赞同。
试比较:This soup is fairly hot.这汤蛮热的。
This soup is rather hot.这汤太烫了。
She is fairly tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得算是高了。
She is rather tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得过于高了。
fairly,rather ,quite,与pretty 的区别
Hale Waihona Puke 2:fairly 多与褒义词连用 fairly tidy,spacious,friendly.挺整洁,宽敞,热情。 试比较: rather untidy,cramped,unfriendly 很零乱,狭窄, 冷淡。 3:只有rather可以与比较级的词语和too连用 The house is rather bigger than we thought. 这所房子比我们想象的大得多。 These shoes are rather too small. 这双鞋未免太小了。
aratherprettygoodplay出相当好的戏与贬义词或可褒可贬的词连用时表示不赞成或不满意
Fairly, pretty, rather, quite的用法区别 1:按语气强弱排列依次为,fairly<rather<quite<pretty
fairly 语气最弱;pretty语气最强,也最通俗。
4:rather 和 quite与 “不定冠词加形容词加名词”连用时 可置于不定冠词之前:
rather/quite a nice day 十分晴朗的一天 a rather/quite nice day 十分晴朗的一天
fairly,quite,rather和very的区别
1、语气由弱到强2、quite可修饰无比较级的adj. / adv. (如:right, mistaken, dead, possible等)It is quite impossible to start at once.3、rather可跟比较级和与too连用。
It’s rather warmer.She was rather too late.4、rather与quite可修饰动词或放在名词前。
I rather like her.I quite agree with you.It’s rather a pity.He gave us quite a surprise.She is quite a beauty.5、very可修饰最高级或与first, last, own 等连用。
She has the very best quality.It’s six o’clock at the very latest.He is the very first man to arrive.This is the very last drop.6、very可与sorry, glad或much等连用。
I am very sorry to hear the news.Thank you very much.7、fairly修饰动词时表示“公正地,公平地”。
You must treat her fairly.8、very修饰名词时是形容词,意思是“正是的”,“恰好的”。
This is the very thing I want.9、rather可放在不定冠词之前或之后,但必须放在定冠词the 之后。
fairly,very放在冠词之后。
quite放在冠词之前。
He is rather a tall boy .= He is a rather tall boy.He is the rather tall boy.This is a fairly easy book.She is quite a good player.He is the very man I’m looking for.10、quite可与another, a few, a lot of 等连用。
高考英语复习必备词汇辨析[六]
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习之必备词汇辨析(六)1、fairly, quite, rather这三个副词都可用来说明形容词和副词的程度,十分容易混淆。
1).fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个。
quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。
rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。
试比较下列各句:This film is fairly good.这部电影还可以看看。
Your composition is quite good.你的作文还不错。
His homework is rather good.他的作业相当不错。
又如:This book is fairly easy.这本书还算浅易。
He is quite grown up.他差不多长大成人了。
That is rather hard to explain right away.要立即说明是颇有难度的2).fairly只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词,如可以说She is fairly clever,不可说She is fairly foolish。
rather主要用于贬义,如rather poor/bad/stupid/ugly,但它也可以用在某些褒义的形容词和副词前,具有比fairly更强烈的褒义,相当于very,如rather good/ well/pretty /clever。
另外,若在没有褒贬意义的词前用fairly,表示说话人赞同;若用rather,则表示不赞同。
试比较:This soup is fairly hot.这汤蛮热的。
This soup is rather hot.这汤太烫了。
She is fairly tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得算是高了。
She is rather tall for her age.就她的年龄来说,她长得过于高了。
Fairly
Fairly ,quite, rather ,pretty这四个词的意思都是"很,非常",都可以用来改变形容词和副词的份量。
1.Fairly在这四个词中份量最轻,如果你说某人fairly nice 或fairly pretty,那几乎算不上恭维。
如果说一部电影fairly good,那意思是"勉强还可以看";但不值得跑那么远的路去看,等等。
Quite在份量上比fairly稍强。
如果你认为某部电影quite good,那就意在推荐。
它相当于汉语的"十分,完全",用来加强语气;当它与有比较级的形容词、副词连用于表相当,还算,此时它在程度上比fairly强,但不及rather, pretty或very。
Quite不用来修饰比较级,但表示身体康复时可说quite better,完全康复了。
Rather 相当于more than usually expected,表示的程度很重。
在使用它的时候要注意:a. rather修饰的形容词如果后面有一个可数名词时,不定冠词置于rather 之前,也可放于其后(与quite 的用法一样)。
如:a rather large crowd/rather a large crowda quite large crowd/quite a large crowdb. rather 常用来修饰一些表示"不好"的形容词或副词,fairly只宜修饰表示"好"的形容词或副词,只是程度上不如rather强;rather 也可修饰表示"好"的形容词或副词表示"很,相当"。
Rather可以与too 连用,fairly 不能接too; rather可以修饰比较级,fairly 不能。
Pretty 和rather, very 意思相同,如果把这几个词按程度由弱到强排列的话,从"无"到"最"的情况如下:not→fairly→quite→rather→very。
fairly与rather用法辨析
“fairly”与“rather”用法辨析商丘陈之润fairly和rather都是表示程度的副词,意思都是“很”,“相当地”,现就它们在语气和用法上的差异加以区分。
1.fairly在多数情况下修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词,相当于汉语中的“尚”;而rather则修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。
例如:He plays a fairly good game of golf. 他的高尔夫球打得还不错。
The foreigner speaks English fairly well. 这个外国人英语说得还可以。
It is a rather bad composition than I expected. 这篇作文要比我想象的糟糕得多。
He is rather stupid to forget his own name. 他蠢得竟然忘了自己的名字。
Tom is fairly clever, but his brother is rather stupid. 汤姆相当聪明,可他的弟弟却颇有些愚蠢。
2.如果fairly和rather都用来修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词,则两者的语气不同。
rather语气较重,表示“很;非常”,没有贬义色彩;而fairly的语气较弱,表示“勉强;还算”。
例如:It is a fairly good lecture. 这是一个还不错的讲座。
(含勉强可以之意)It is a rather good lecture. 这是一个很不错的讲座。
(含非常出色之意)3. 一些无褒、贬意色彩的形容词或副词,如slow, fast, thin, hot等,可以通过用fairly修饰,表示“赞同;喜欢”;用rather修饰,表示“不赞同;不喜欢”。
例如:He wants a fairly large car. 他要一部稍稍大一点的汽车。
That car is rather large than he wants. 那部汽车比他所需要的大了一点。
fairly, quite, rather, pretty, very单词辨析
1.单词辨析:fairly, quite, rather, pretty, veryFairly, quite, rather,pretty and very are all used to say that something is true to some degree, butnot completely or extremely : 这几个词都被用来说某事真实到某种程度,但还不到完全或极端的程度(一般是用来修饰形容词、副词、名词)。
比如:She's rather shy.You should find the test fairly easy.|It took quite a long time (NOT a quite long time).His English is pretty good.Rather is fairly formal but can be used in spoken English, especially British English. In American Englishit is more usual to use pretty . In both American and British English, pretty is more usual in speech th an in writing. (rather用法相当正式,可以用到口语中,特别是英国英语中。
在美国英语中使用pretty更为常见。
无论是英国英语还是美国英语中,pretty在口语中要比在书面语中更为常见。
)Quite can also be used in front of an adjective or adverb,;and in British English used infront of a verb, it means 'completely' or “absolutely”. This is a fairly formal use(在英国英语中,quite可以用在一个形容词或副词前,其意思是“相当、颇、的确”;用到动词前的意思相当于“completely”或“absolutely”,即“完全""绝对"之意。
Fairly和rather用法上的区别
Fairly和rather用法上的区别fair]y和rather同属程度副词,可以修饰形容词、副词、动词等,两个词的意思很接近,都表示“相当”、“有点”。
但仔细分析的话,区别有三:一、意思上的区别。
rather往往含有“褒义”,因此常常跟表示“好”的意思的词连用;fairly往往含有“贬义”,常同包含“坏”的意思的词连用。
例如可以说fairly good,fairly safe,不可以说fairly bad,fairly dangerous,因为bad和dangerous都表示“坏”的意思,只能同rather连用:rather bad,rather dangerous.有时rather可以表示一种“批评”,含有否定的意思;而fairly 则表示“尽管有点不满意之处,但总的来说还是肯定”的意思。
试比较下列例句:this is a fairly easy book.这是一本相当浅易的书(虽然浅,还是适宜读的)。
this is a rather easy book.它是一本过于浅易的书(太浅了,或许适宜读)。
he wants a fair1y 1arqe car.他要一辆相当大的汽车(不要小的,也不要太大的)。
that car is rather larger than he wants.那辆汽车比他所需要的大了一点(太大了)。
a fairly cold day.相当冷的一天(虽然冷还能忍受)。
a rather cold day.过于冷的一天(太冷了,有点不能忍受)。
rather偶尔也以跟表示“好”的意思的词连用,这时往往表示说话者较强烈的情绪或感情。
例如:you’ve done rather well.你做得相当好。
i was rather pleased when i won the nobel prize.当我获得诺贝尔奖金时,我高兴极了。
二、rather可以和比较级形容词或者too连用,fairly则不行。
【语法基础知识】fairly和rather表“相当”,有何区别(一)
【语法基础知识】fairly和rather表“相当”,有何区别(一)fairly和rather都表示相当,但是具体的区别有哪些?下文中,小编会为大家举例介绍一下具体用法和区别。
这两个词都有“相当”、“适中”的意思,但fairly主要用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词(如bravely,good,nice,well等)而rather主要修饰贬义的形容词和副词(如bad,stupidly,ugly等):Tom is fairly clever,but Peter is rather stupid.汤姆相当聪明,而彼得就颇笨。
两者都可以与分词连用:He was fairly relaxed;she was rather tense.他很放松,而她就相当紧张。
a fairly interesting film一部相当有意思的电影a rather boring book一本相当乏味的书不定冠词必须放在fairly之前,但可放在rather之前或之后:a fairly light box一个相当轻的盒子a rather heavy box/rather a heavy box 一个相当重的盒子一些本身没有褒贬意义的形容词和副词如fast,slow,thin,thick,hot,cold等,之前加上fairly时表示赞许而加上rather时表示不赞许。
Thissoup is fairly hot(这汤还挺热)这意味说话人喜欢喝热汤。
而This soup is rather hot(这汤太热了)就意味着说话人嫌汤太热了点。
rather可用在alike,like,similar,different等词及比较级之前,这时它的含义是“少许”或“略微”:Siamese cats are rather like dogs in some ways.暹罗猫在某些方面长得有点儿像狗。
The weather was rather worse than I had expected 天气要比我预料的还坏。
fairly,quite,rather和very的区别
fairly, quite, rather, very “很”“十分”“相当”1、语气由弱到强2、quite可修饰无比较级的adj. / adv. (如:right, mistaken, dead, possible等)It is quite impossible to start at once.3、rather可跟比较级和与too连用。
It’s rather warmer.She was rather too late.4、rather与quite可修饰动词或放在名词前。
I rather like her.I quite agree with you.It’s rather a pity.He gave us quite a surprise.She is quite a beauty.5、very可修饰最高级或与first, last, own 等连用。
She has the very best quality.It’s six o’clock at the very latest.He is the very first man to arrive.This is the very last drop.6、very可与sorry, glad或much等连用。
I am very sorry to hear the news.Thank you very much.7、fairly修饰动词时表示“公正地,公平地”。
You must treat her fairly.8、very修饰名词时是形容词,意思是“正是的”,“恰好的”。
This is the very thing I want.9、rather可放在不定冠词之前或之后,但必须放在定冠词the 之后。
fairly,very放在冠词之后。
quite放在冠词之前。
He is rather a tall boy .= He is a rather tall boy.He is the rather tall boy.This is a fairly easy book.She is quite a good player.He is the very man I’m looking for.10、quite可与another, a few, a lot of 等连用。
fairly, quite, rather, pretty,very用法区别
fairly, quite, rather, pretty,very用法区别1) fairly 语气最轻,尽管经常与褒义词连用,但由于语气较弱,往往不带明显的恭维或赞赏,通常译为“还算”、“相当”。
比如要说某部电影 fairly good,指的可能是还勉强过得去,只是没有否定。
(2) quite 语气稍重,意为“颇”或“相当”。
要是说某一部电影quite good,那是说这部电影相当不错,虽不是最好,但至少值得看。
(3) rather 或 pretty 在语气上又稍重一点,意为“十分”或“相当”(pretty 不如 rather 正式)。
要是说某一部电影 rather / pretty good,指的是这电影相当不错,语气比较重,意指要高出一般水平或出乎意料地好。
两者均可与褒义或贬义形容词连用。
与褒义词连用,表示一种愉快的心情;与贬义(包括中性)词连用,表示一种不赞成或不满意的心情。
如:a rather [pretty] good play 相当好的戏rather [pretty] poor work 相当差的工作(4) very 语气最强,意为“很”或“非常”。
要是说某一部电影very good,这是说这部电影很不错,算得上是精品之作。
这几个表示程度的副词从强到弱的顺序是:very →rather/pretty → qui t e → fairly。
这四个词在用法上还有几点值得注意:1.只有rather一词能和比较级及too连用, fairly, quite, pretty却不能。
如:rather warmer, rather too sure(有点太自信),q uite可用在better前,指病完全好了。
2.quite和rather都可以用在冠词前,也可和动词连用,pretty和fairly则不能。
如:quite a good film,rather a good idea, I quite like her.或I rather enjoy doing nothing.3. quite, fairly,和rather也可放在a/an后,但名词前必须有形容词时。
fairly 与 rather 用法辨异
fairly 与 rather 用法辨异
■崔长平河南遂平一高(463100)
1)rather在语气上比fairly更强烈。
This is a fairly easy book.
这本书还算浅易。
This is a rather easy book.
这本书太容易了。
2)fairly通常修饰说明容易被人接受的一面;rather多修饰说明不易被人所接受的一面。
This physics problem is fairly easy.
This physics problem is rather difficult.
It is fairly warm today.
It was rather cold yesterday.
3)rather可以与too连用,相当于much too,far too等,意为“实在太……”,“极为”。
rather也可以用来修饰形容词以及副词的比较级,fairly则不能。
This car is rather larger than he wants.
It was rather / much / far too easy.
4)rather 可以置于不定冠词之前或之后,而fairly一般应置于不定冠词之后。
在这一点上,rather 与quite用法相同。
I think that would be a rather nice excuse.
He was rather a silly creature.
It was a fairly large house of yellow brick.
1。
fairly与rather
fairly与ratherrather可以和比较级形容词或者too连用,fairly则不行。
例如:My brother is rather better today.我兄弟今天好多了。
This book is rather too difficult for the juniors and rather too easy for the seniors.这本书对低年级学生太难对高年级学生又太容易。
在上述各句子中fairly都不能用。
另外,fairly和rather还有以下区别:1.fairly表示对事物的赞赏,有令人喜悦之感,含褒义,一般修饰表示“好”的形容词或副词,如:nice, good, well, brave等;而rather往往表示对事物的不赞赏,有令人不悦之感,含贬义,修饰表示“不好”的形容词或副词,如:bad, ugly, stupid等,例如:It’s fairly warm today.(今天真暖和)It’s rather cold yesterday.(昨天实在冷)You did fairly well, but he did rather badly.有时rather 也跟表示“好”的形容词或副词连用,这时等于very。
2.fairly与rather修饰中义词时,表示说话人的不同感受或看法。
试比较:It’s a fairly easy book.(这本书还算容易)It’s a rather easy book.(这本书太浅了)The soup is fairly hot.(这汤还算热)The soup is rather hot.(这汤太热了)3.rather有时只强调被其修饰的词的程度,不含褒义,这时可fairly代替它。
例如:His English is fairly good.=His English is rather good. 他的英语相当好。
4.rather可与too连用,也可跟比较级连用,fairly却不能。
fairly与rather的用词区别
fairly与rather的用词区别王国华【期刊名称】《大学英语》【年(卷),期】2000(000)011【摘要】fairly与rather都可译为“颇”、“相当地”,但它们在语气和用法上却不尽相同。
1、多数情况下fairly用于褒义的形容词或副词前,如good、well、nice、careful等,相当于汉语的“尚”。
而rather常用来修饰贬义的形容词或副词,如bad, ugly, stupid等,如:① It is a fairly good book. 这是一本还算好的书(fairly good =尚好)。
② This foreigner speaks English fairly well.这个外国人英语说的还可以(fairly well =尚可)。
③ It is a rather bad composition. 这篇作文相当糟糕。
④ He is rather stupid to forget his ownname. 他蠢得竟忘记了自己的名字。
⑤ Peter is fairly clever, but his brother israther stupid. 彼得相当聪明,但他的弟弟(哥哥)颇有些蠢。
2、有时两者都可用在褒义形容词或副词前,这时两者强调的程度不同,rather语气重些。
...【总页数】1页(P)【作者】王国华【作者单位】【正文语种】中文【中图分类】H313【相关文献】1.从历史人物死亡用词区别看蒙古文献的人物价值评判取向 [J], 任国俊2.fairly,quite,rather及very的用法区别 [J], 刘洪波;3.英语常用词和句型结构的语体区别 [J], 苏筱玲4.语料库在词义辨析方面的应用研究——以 rather、fairly 和 quite 为例 [J], 卢蓉5.几组常用词用法上的区别 [J], 张全福因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
国家奖学金National Scholarship国家励志奖学金National Encouragement scholarship三好学生标兵Pacemaker to Merit Student三好学生Merit Student学习优秀生Model Student of Academic Records突出才能奖Model Student of Outstanding Capacity先进个人Advanced Individual/Outstanding Student优秀工作者Excellent staff优秀学生干部Excellent Student Cadre优秀共青团员Excellent League Member优秀毕业生Outstanding Graduates优秀志愿者Outstanding Volunteer先进班集体Advanced Class优秀团干Outstanding League Cadres学生协会优秀干部Outstanding cadres of Student Association学生协会工作优秀个人Outstanding Individual of Student Association精神文明先进个人Spiritual Advanced Individual社会工作先进个人Advanced Individual of Social Work文体活动先进个人Advanced Individual of Cultural and sports activities 道德风尚奖Ethic Award精神文明奖High Morality Prize最佳组织奖Prize for The Best Organization突出贡献奖Prize for The Outstanding Contribution工作创新奖Prize for The Creative Working团队建设奖Prize for The Team Contribution二、各系比赛与奖项外语系(Foreign Language Department):话剧比赛Drama competition英语演讲比赛English Speech Contest八系辩论赛Eight Departments Invitational Debate Competition黑板报设计大赛Blackboard Poster Design ContestPPT设计大赛Courseware Design Competition文明宿舍Outstanding DormitoryOK杯篮球比赛OK Cup for Basketball Game我心飞扬歌唱比赛“My Heart Flies” S inging Competition中文系( Department of Chinese Language and Literature):诗歌朗诵比赛Poetry Recitation Contest诗歌创作比赛Poetry Creation Contest摄影大赛Photography Competition金话筒比赛“Golden Microphone” Competition兴我中华演讲比赛Speech Competition on Revitalizing China课件比赛Courseware Design Contest报刊比赛Press Writing Contest足球比赛Football Match三笔比赛Essay Contest冬日环保针织比赛Knitting Contest on Winter Environmental Protection数学系(Department of Mathematics ):登山比赛Mountain-climbing Competition网络工程师Network Engineer Certification全国建模比赛National Mathematical Modeling Contest知识风采比赛Knowledge CompetitionPPT 课件制作大赛Courseware Design Competition经济管理系(The Department of Economics & Management):辩论赛Debate Competition创业大赛Venture Contest政法系(Politics and Law Department):党团知识竞赛Knowledge Contest on the Party and the League 政法论坛Political and Legal Forum金秋系列活动Series of Activ ities in “Golden Season模拟法庭Moot Court演讲比赛Speech Competition征文比赛Essay Competition计算机科学系(Computer Science Department):网页设计大赛Web Page Design Competition辩论赛Debate Competition软件设计大赛Software Design Competition多媒体课件设计大赛Multimedia Courseware Design Competition 网站设计竞赛Web Design Competition电子科学系(Electronic Science Department):演讲比赛Speech Contest电子设计大赛Electronic Design Contest服装系(Textile and Fashion Department):服装创意设计大赛Garment Design Competition毕业设计大赛Graduation Design Competition发表论文Publications专利证书Patent服装设计大赛Garment Design Contest泳衣大赛Swimming Suit Design Competition手提包设计大赛Handbag Design Competition服装创意设计大赛Creative Garment Design Competition生命科学系(Department of Life Science):实验技能操作大赛Experiment Skill and Operation Contest广东大学生生物化学实验技能大赛The Biochemical Experiments Contest for College Student in Guangdong建筑与土木工程系(Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering):建筑文化节Architectural Culture Festival建筑设计竞赛Architectural Design Competition钢笔画比赛Ink Drawing Contest节徽设计大赛Festival Logo Design Contest“五佳”歌手活动“Best Five” Singer Activities友谊篮球赛Friendship Cup Basketball Match工程测量比赛Engineering Survey Competition班际足球赛Inter-class Football Match省大学生科技竞赛Science and Technology Contest for Province College Students 十佳学生活动组织Top Ten Student Activities Organization十大学生修身楷模Ten Model Students of Self-cultivation学生科研创新奖Student Award for Research and Innovation棋王大赛Chess Competition电子社飞思杯电脑建筑效果图设计大赛E-Society Feisi Cup Architectural Renderings Computer Design Contest化学工程系(Department of Chemical Engineering & Technology):“飞狐杯”八系辩论赛Fly ing Fox Cup 8 departments Invitational Debate Competition 女子篮球赛Women's Basketball Match广东省高校化学化工实验技能大赛Chemistry and Chemical Experiment Skills Competition for Colleges in Guangdong旅游管理系(Tourism and Management Department):导游技能大赛Tourist Skills Contest导游路线设计大赛Tourist Route Design Competition党团知识竞赛Knowledge Contests about the CPC and the CYLC礼仪风采大赛Manner and Etiquette Contest体育系(Department of Sports):体育文化节Physical Culture Festival音乐系(Music Department)相声小品大赛Crosstalk and Sketch Contest班际篮球赛Inter-class Basketball Match三、证书大学英语四级CET4 (College English Test Band 4 Certificate)大学英语六级CET6 (College English Test Band 6 Certificate)英语专业四级TEM4 (Test for English Major Grade 4 Certificate)英语专业八级TEM8 (Test for English Major Grade 8 Certificate)普通话等级考试National Mandarin Test (Level 1, 2, 3; Grade A,B,C)日语能力考试Japanese Language Proficiency Test (Level 1, 2, 3, 4)商务日语能力考试Business Japanese Proficiency Test商务英语证书Business English Certificate)雅思IELTS (International English Language Testing System)托福TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)BEC初级(BEC Preliminary Level,缩略为BEC Pre.)BEC中级(BEC Vantage Level,缩略为BEC Van.)BEC高级(BEC Higher Level,缩略为BEC Hi.)全国计算机等级考试National Computer Rank Examination (NCRE)Rank I: DOS、WINDOWSRankⅡ: VISUAL BASIC,VISUAL FOXPRO,QBASIC,FORTRAN,C,FOXBASE RankⅢ: PC technology、Information management、Internet technology、Data base RankⅣ: Ability to systems analysis and systems project全国计算机一级证书First-level Certificate for National Computer全国计算机二级证书Second-level Certificate for National Computer全国计算机三级证书Third-level Certificate for National Computer全国计算机四级证书Fourth-level Certificate for National Computer导游证Guide ID Card (Guide Identity of Identification Card)导游资格证书Guide Certificate秘书证Secretary Card中级涉外秘书证Intermediate Foreign Secretary Card会计证Accounting Certificate会计从业资格证书: Certificate of Accounting Professional初级职务(助理会计)证书Sub-accountant Certificate Preliminary Level中级职称Intermediate Certificate管理会计师证书: Certificate in Management Accounting注册会计师证书: (CPA Certificate)Certificate of Certified Public Accountant注册金融分析师(CFA)Chartered Financial Analyst特许公认会计师(ACCA)The Association of Chartered AccountantsCAD工程师认证证书CAD Engineer Certification电工证Electrician certificate技工证书Technician Certificate教师资格证Teacher Certification心理辅导教师资格证书Psychological Counseling Teacher Certificate报关员资格证书Clerk for the Customs Declaration报关员证书Customs Declaration Certificate人力资源从业资格证书Qualification of Human Resources Practitioners驾驶证Driver’s License国家司法考试证书National Judicial Examination certificate(lawyer's qualification certificate)律师资格证书Attorney’s certificate企业法律顾问执业资格证书Enterprise Counsel Qualification Certificate法律顾问Legal Adviser律师助理证Assistant Lawyer Certificate会计从业资格证Certificate of Accounting Professional初级会计职称Junior Level Accountant中级会计职称Medium Level Accountant高级职称Advanced Level Accountant注册会计师Certified Public Accountant (CPC)注册税务师Certified Tax Agents(CTA )经济师Economist精算师Actuary审计师Auditor统计师Actuary物流师职业资格证书Certificate of International Logistics Specialist国际物流师Certified International Logistics Specialist (CILS)国际电子商务师职业资格认证Certification of International E-Commerce Specialist国际电子商务师Certified International E-Commerce Specialist(CIECS)市场营销师Marketing Manager特许市场营销师Certified Marketing Manager (CMM)初级营销职业证书Introductory Certificate in Marketing市场营销职业证书Certificate in Marketing国际商务谈判师Certificated International Professional Negotiator ( CIPN)投资咨询师Investment Counselor人力资源管理Human Resource Management ( HRM )中国职业经理人资格认证Certificate of Chinese Professional Manager中国职业经理人Chinese Professional Manager ( CPM )注册国际投资分析师Certified International Investment Analyst( CIIA )注册金融分析师Chartered Financial Analyst ( CFA )注册金融策划师Certified Financial Planner(CFP)认证金融理财师Associate Financial Planner (AFP)金融风险管理师Financial Risk Manager (FRM)证券从业资格证书Certificate of Securities国际贸易单证员证书Certificate of International Commercial Documents报关员资格证书Certificate of Customs Specialist报检员资格证书Certificate of Inspection公务员考试Civil Servants Exam计算机技术与软件专业技术(水平)资格考试Computer Technology and Software Expertise (level) Qualification Examination网络工程师Network Engineer软件设计师Software Architect数据库分析师Database Analyst网络管理员Webmaster信息系统项目管理师Information Systems Project Management Division网络规划设计师Network Planning Designer多媒体应用设计师Multimedia designer电力工程证书Certificate in Electrical Engineering国际电子商务师Certified International E-Commerce Specialist (CIECS)一、二级建造师Grade1/2 Constructor造价工程师Cost Engineer注册房地产估价师Certified Real Estate Appraiser质量工程师Quality Assurance Engineer城市规划师Urban Planner公路造价师Highway Cost Estimator工程造价师Budgeting Specialist化学检验员Chemistry Testing Laboratory Technician化学技能证书Chemical Skills Certificate药品检验员Drug Inspector四、校运会第一名The First Prize第二名The Second Prize第三名The Third Prize惠州学院健美操比赛Competition of Body-building Exercises校运会篮球比赛Basketball Matches in Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会男子100米Men’s 100-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会女子100米Women’s 100-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会男子200米Men’s 200-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会女子200米Women’s 200-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会男子1500米Men’s 1500-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会女子800米Women’s 800-metre Race in the Sports-meeting of Huizhou University校运会男女跳高比赛Men/Women’s High Jump Matches校运会男女三级跳比赛Men/Women’s Triple Jump Matches校运会男子110米栏Men’s 110-metre Hurdle Race校运会男女铅球Men/Women’s Shot Put校运会男女标枪Men/Women’s javelin throwing五、艺术节博客大赛Blog Contest“金话筒·”主持人大赛Golden Microphone Host Competition惠州学院十大歌手Top Ten Singers of Huizhou University创意T台服装设计大赛Creative Fashion Design Competit ion惠州学院丰湖之星Fenghu Stars of Huizhou University激浪黑板报大赛Wave Blackboard Poster Competition“激浪个性我创”涂鸦比赛Wave Creative Graffiti Competition“墨迹杯”书画大赛Chinese Ink Cup Calligraphy and Painting Competition军训优秀通讯员Excellent Correspondent in Military Training军训先进个人Advanced Individual in Military Training十佳社团Top Ten Outstanding Associations体育道德风尚奖PE Morality Award优秀指导教师奖Excellent Guide Teacher Award突出贡献奖Outstanding Contribution Award工作创新奖Innovation Award团队建设奖Teamwork Award最佳台风奖Best Stage Style Award最佳人气奖Best Popularity Award优秀组织奖Outstanding Organization Award最佳创意奖Best Creativity Award优秀团体奖Excellent Group Award优秀节目奖Best Program Award十佳新秀奖Top Ten Outstanding Rising Stars Award最具潜质奖Most Potentiality Award最佳才艺奖Outstanding Talent Award最佳气质奖Outstanding Quality Award最佳口才奖Best Eloquence Award最佳演员奖Best Actor Award最佳剧本奖Best Script Award优秀会员Excellent Member最佳辩手Best Debater优秀辩手Excellent Debater六、协会法律促进协会Law Promotion Association模拟法庭竞赛Moot Court Competition英语口语协会Oral English Institute交流会Exchange Meeting —— Make Our Voice Heard书法协会Calligraphy Association“亲近中国文化,了解汉字”Get Close to the Chinese culture, Get to Learn Chinese CharactersX-GAME协会X-GAME AssociationX-GAME创新表演大赛X-GAME Innovation contests心理健康促进协会Association of Advancement of Mental Health“心灵之交”Meeting Soul-mates峥嵘乒乓球协会Association of Zhengrong Table Tennis“我最有才”峥嵘乒乓球比赛Zhengrong Cup Table Tennis Contest足球协会Football Association“新生杯”足球争霸赛之各系荣耀大战Freshmen Cup Football Match of all Departments—Glory War毽球协会Shuttlecock Association毽球新风采”毽球大比拼New Style Shuttlecock Competition篮球协会Basketball Association“三人篮球赛”Three-player Basketball Match旅游爱好者协会Travel Enthusiasts Association创意风筝节Creative Kite Festival演讲与口才协会Speech and Eloquence Association“环境保护,重在行动”演讲比赛Take Action to Protect Environment Speech Contest奕林棋协Yi-lin Chinese Chess Association“奕林棋协棋王争霸赛”Yi-lin Chinese Chess Conpetition企业与市场调研协会Business and Marketing Research Association职业经理人挑战赛Professional managers Challenge Match飞翔舞协Fly ing Dance Association假面舞会Masque Ball新春柳话剧社Reborn Drama Association“我心飞扬”剧本创作大赛及公演Flying Heart Script-writing Contest摄影协会Photography Association“生活”摄影展Life Photo Exhibition七、其他学生会Student Union团委会Youth League Committee学生社团Students’ Association体育部Sports Department文艺部Arts Department学习部Learning Department女生部Girls Department心理发展部Psychological Development Department外联部Public Relations Department宣传部Propaganda Department生活部Life Department纪检部Discipline Inspection Department秘书部Secretary Department组织部Organization Department编辑部Editorial Department学生会主席President of the Student Union团委会书记Secretary of the Youth League Committee团支书League Branch Secretary团支书Secretary of the Youth League Branch Committee副书记Vice Secretary秘书长Secretary-general学术部干事 a member of the Academic Department宿舍长Head of the dormitory优秀团员Excellent League Member班长Monitor/ Class President副班长Vice-monitor文体委员Recreation & Sports Secretary学习委员Study Secretary生活委员Life Secretary宣传委员Publicity Secretary生活委员Organization Secretary勤工俭学Work-study Program青年志愿者协会Youth Volunteers Association政治辅导员Political Tutors晚会主持人Host on the entertainment / evening party礼仪队Reception Team/ Protocol Team三下乡Volunteer Activ ities for the Country People综合测评Comprehensive Evaluation of Students’ Performance预备党员Probationary Party Member入党积极分子Applicant for Party Membership综合素质优秀学生Excellent Student of Comprehensive Quality优秀青年志愿者Outstanding Young Volunteer校园十杰Ten Prominent Youth on Campus / Top Ten Youth on Campus 品学兼优的学生Student of Good Character and Scholarship模拟招聘会Mock Interviews军训Military Training艺术团Art Troupe义教Voluntary Teaching迎新晚会Welcome Party for the Freshmen 招聘会Job Fair广播站Broadcasting Station学生处Students Affairs Department舍管houseparent社会活动social/ public activities课外活动extracurricular activ ities社会实践social practice学术活动academic activ ities籍贯native place婚姻状况marital status家庭状况family status可到职时间date of availability教育程度educational background课程curriculum职业目标career objective主修major工作目标employment objective副修minor希望职位position wanted优良学风班Class of Good Style Study团结合作Solidarity and Cooperation创新能力Creative Ability沟通能力Communicational Ability兼职Part-time Job促销员Sales Promoter派传单Deliver pamphlets市场调研Marketing Research乒乓球协会Table Tennis Association社团艺术节Community Festival招聘网站Recruitment Site党支部Party Branch家教Tutor英语培训中心English training centre成绩优异Outstanding Academic Results学业技能Academic Skills思想品行Ideological Morality文体表现Arts and Sports Performance社团艺术节Community Festival实习Internship各类奖学金一、校内奖学金国家奖学金: National Scholarship国家励志奖学金:National Scholarship for Encouragement 校一等奖:The First Prize Scholarship校二等奖:The Second Prize Scholarship校三等奖:The Third Prize Scholarship单项奖学金:Individual Scholarship。