大学实用英语综合教程4翻译
实用英语综合教程unit 4 First impression_Skills
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Translation Practice
E-C Translation Skills
2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the meaning of “change”. 1) In autumn the leaves change from green to yellow. 秋天,树叶由绿变黄。 2) I must change before I go to the party. 我必须换了衣服再去参加聚会。 3) Where shall we change for Liaoyang? 我们在什么地方换车去辽阳?
Translation Practice
E-C Translation Skills
4) The doctor advised that he change his job. 医生建议他调换工作. 5) We’ll change the date to Sept. 30th. 我们将把日期改到9月30日。 6) You’d better change that shirt for a larger one. 你最好把那件衬衫换成大一点的。 7) You can change Renminbi for foreign money in Bank of China. 你可以在中国银行将人民币兑换成外币。
Translation Practice
♣ E-C Translation Skills ♣ Practice
Translation Practice
E-C Translation Skills
I. 转译词类:英语形容词可转译成汉语的动词或名词 由于英汉两种语言在表达方式上的不同,表示心理状态的形 容词在联系动词后作表语用时常转译成汉语动词。 可以转译成汉语名词的英语形容词通常有以下两种:一种是 加上定冠词表示某一类人的形容词;另一种是用来表示特征或性质 的形容词,可以根据汉语习惯转译成名词。 例如: 1. A successful scientist must be a good observer. 一个成功的科学家一定善于观察。 2. They were not content with their present achievements. 他们不满足于他们现有的成就。 3. They did their best to help the sick and the wounded. 他们尽了最大的努力帮助病号和伤员。 4. The more carbon the steel contains, the harder and stronger it is. 钢的含碳量越高,强度和硬度就越大。
21世纪大学实用英语第4册综合教程及练习册答案
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《21世纪大学实用英语综合练习》第四册答案Key for Workbook (4)Unit 1Part 1 Text ExercisesI.1-4FHAB 5-8GECD 9.premature 10.predetermined 11.precautions12.predict 13.preconditions 14.Preschool 15. preview 16. predictionsII.1. lean on a stick2. a bundle of laundry3. count out4. have never been so pleased with…5.a real find6. have sth. ready7. a home for the aged 8. speak of the stubbornness of mankind 9. work beyond the limits of one’s power10. three weeks at the most11.nothing is heard of (sb.) 12. mourn for13.mend a shirt 14. a sunken mouth and pale lips15. st and on one’s feet again 16. with the help ofIII.1-10 H M Q R A V B C P F 11-20 T X W L G U D N E I 21-24 J O S K IV.(let + ad./prep.)1-7 C D E A F G B 8. let…in for9. let…off10. let out 11. let up12. let down 13. let …in14. let alone(pass + ad./prep. )1-6: pass away; pass by; pass down; pass for; pass off; pass on;7-12: pass over; pass out; passed by; pass on; passed away; passed down;13-16: pass for; passed off; passed over.;pass outV.1-6 easy where from outside steal on7-12 what time begged for with boreVI.Passage 1: 1-6BDBDAD Passage 2: 1-5: CDCABVII.1. cry for help2. a terrified boy3. repay him4. a good education5. the discoverer Part ⅡExercises for PRETCOII.1-5 ABBDC 6-10 DCABC 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BCBAD21-25: had accumulated; absence; faithfully; stagger; unload;26-30: vanished; be restored; Civilization; cultural; were pavingIII.1-5 BCBDA 6. British Sign Language 7. Metropolitan Museum8.concepts and terminology 9. ﹩75; 10. 212-650-2833IV.1-4 BAAC5. 使用法定术语作为双方当事人的别称时,要小心。
新风尚大学实用英语综合教程4课后答案
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1) for decades,sociologists used a female standard to measure friendships2) the growing phenomenon of straight men doing thingstogether3) expose their anxieties andopen up emotionally4) open up5) become less important1) fail 2) examine 3) personality 4)faults 5) acquaintances 6) stranger 7) impression 8) friendly 9)discuss 10) consider1. moved off2.move on to the next caller3. moved us to4. move into the country5. movealong6. laid into7. lay out 8. peoplewho are laid off9. lay up a good supply of feed 10. lay on food and drink 11. laysdownReadthe following example taken from the text and think about what else you can“pour”and,and then complete the sentences with the right form of the word.1)cold water2)scorn3)it on4)it on5)oil on troubled waters 6)out of7)into8)awayA root is the base fromof a wordthat cannotfurther be analyzedwithout totalloss of identity. It is that part of the wordleft when all the affixes are removed.1.The root t in”means t“ohold,tokeep”.attain实现,赢得contain容纳,包含detain扣留,拘押entertain娱乐,使开心,款待maintain保持,维修获得,取得pertain与……直接相关,关于retain保留,保有2. The root “flu” means “flow”. flush奔流,冲洗confluent汇流的,合流的influence影响涌入,汇集superfluous过剩的,多余的influenza流行感冒fluid流体,液体mellifluous流畅的,甜美的3.The root n”means s“mall”. minimize使缩小到最少减去diminish减少,缩小minute一分钟,微小的minor小的,不很重要的minuscule极小的miniature缩影,微小模型minority1) Money is in placefor the ceremony through many warm- hearted people’s efforts.2) I am willing topour out my heart to you because you are reliable.3) Although Tomgraduated from college a month ago, he worked as well as a skilledworker.4) We explain topeople how s“ustainable development” is closely linked with our everyday lifeand hope that this concept can take root in our community.5) The two brothersopened up about their feelings two years after war broke out.1) 然而,友谊是拥有健康而有意义的人生所必需的组成部分。
新编实用英语综合教程第四汉译英答案
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新编实用英语综合教程2第四版汉译英答案Unit 1P141) 你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到口香糖吗?Can you tell me where I can buy some chewing gum?2) 警察想知道她长什么样儿。
The police wanted to know what she looked like.3) 你知道她穿的是什么衣服吗?Do you know what she was wearing?4) 在报告中他们问到银行里有几个监控摄像头。
In the report, they asked how many security cameras there were in the bank.5) 面试官问他已经工作几年了。
The interviewer asked him how many years he had worked.6) 你想知道他什么时候去上海吗?Do you want to know when he will leave for Shanghai?7) 我只是想知道你喜欢什么颜色, 红色还是黄色。
I want to know which color you prefer — red or yellow.填空题1) What’s your guideline in choosing songs for your audience?2) The seminar starts on Friday and the experts will be discussing the impact of technology on the climate in the future.3) Barclays appointed Bob Diamond, the head of its investment-banking business, as its new chief executive from March 2011.4) Frankly speaking, I cannot uphold such conduct. You see, it is aimed only at the personal intere st.5) However, just because you can write statements in purely mathematical notations, this doesn’t mean that you necessarily should.6) That was good timing because his work was influential in shaping the project plan.7) Those studying abroad will most likely return home for better employment because of the tigh t job market abroad.8) It gives me great pleasure to express once again my deep appreciation for the grand reception and generous hospitality we enjoy here.P191) 2) 3) 美国人一般早早就安排好他们的退休生活。
新实用标准大学英语综合教程4第二版unit1-6课文翻译及课后翻译
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英语翻译Unit one Nine to fivepassage1 大学毕业找工作的第一要义:别躺在沙发上做梦今年夏天,超过65 万的大学生毕业离校,其中有许多人根本不知道怎么找工作。
在当今金融危机的背景下,做父母的该如何激励他们?1 七月,你看着英俊的21岁的儿子穿上学士袍,戴上四方帽,骄傲地握着大学荣誉学位证书,拍毕业照。
这时,记忆中每年支付几千英镑,好让儿子吃好、并能偶尔参加聚会的记忆开始消退。
但现在,你又不得不再考虑钱的问题。
2 等到暑假快要结束,全国各地的学生正在为新学期做准备的时候,你却发现大学毕业的儿子还歪躺在沙发上看电视。
除此之外,他只是偶尔发发短信,浏览社交网站Facebook,或者去酒吧喝酒。
这位属于“千禧一代”的年轻人一夜之间变成了“抱怨一代”的成员。
他能找到工作吗?3 这就是成千上万家庭所面临的状况:今年夏天,超过65万的大学生毕业,在当今金融危机的背景下,他们中的大多数人不知道自己下一步该做什么。
父母只会唠叨,而儿女们则毫无缘由地变成了叛逆者。
他们知道自己该找份工作,但却不知道如何去找。
4 来自米德尔塞克斯郡的杰克·古德温今年夏天从诺丁汉大学政治学系毕业,获得二级一等荣誉学士学位。
他走进大学就业服务中心,但又径直走了出来,因为他看见很多人在那里排长队。
跟他一起住的另外5个男孩子也都跟他一样,进去又出来了。
找工作的压力不大,虽然他所认识的大多数女生都有更明确的计划。
5 他说:“我申请政治学研究工作,但被拒绝了。
他们给的年薪是1.8万镑,交完房租后所剩无几,也就够买一罐豆子,可他们还要有工作经历或硕士学位的人。
然后我又申请参加快速晋升人才培养计划,并通过了笔试。
但在面试时,他们说我‘太冷漠’了,谈吐‘太像专家政治论者’。
我觉得自己不可能那样,但我显然就是那样的。
”6 打那以后,他整个夏天都在“隐身”。
他能够轻松地复述出电视剧《交通警察》中的若干片段。
他白天看电视的时间太长,已经到了影响健康的地步。
实用大学英语综合教程4第六单元global warming:who loses ——and who wins?翻译
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Global Warming: Who Loses—and Who Wins?全球变暖:谁输了,谁赢全球暖化:谁失去-和谁赢得?下世纪(和超过)方面的气候改变可能非常地是迅裂,传布疾病而且闪烁战争。
它也可能是一些人、商店和国家的一个意外的收获。
关于我们全部可能如何在一个温暖世界相处的指南被浸水的海岸的城市,耕作区域炒过的,洋流打乱,热带的疾病传布,冰河熔化的-一个人造的温室效应会产生数不尽的苦难。
如果地球的气候意义深长地改变-和科学的国立学院,先前怀疑的,在 2005 年说气候变化的预兆变得重要-藉着除了第二次世界大战之外的任何事件可能有是无比的全球经济的有广泛基础分裂。
经济的变化意谓胜利者和失败者。
如果全球的气候改变,极大的总数将会被做而且遗失。
每个人想知道什么温暖可能对环境做-除了它可能对钱和力量的全球分配做什么?是否主要天然或主要人造,气候变化会带来世界巨大的利益和激烈的问题不同区域。
在工业的时代开始之前,世界一直大概温暖有数千年之久,和温暖对文明的传布已经是无争论余地地有利的。
麻烦是世界经济地理今天依照自从中世纪-逃亡的气候变化会强迫社会的身体排序方面的大改变以后就已经主要地采用的气候被组织。
在过去、小的气候变化中已经有对于卖的农业、商旅路线和产品和日用品的类型可观的影响。
较大的气候变化催化整个社会的上升和秋天。
玛雅人的帝国,举例来说, " 神秘地 " 没有消失;它可能由于毁灭它的农业基础,而且剥夺了它的饮用水的城市的数十年的干旱跌入衰微。
在硬币的另一边上,欧洲中古的温暖时期,从 1000 左右持续到 1400, 是必要的到西班牙、法国和英国的上升:那些仁慈的个世纪允许了依次为产业革命设定阶段的农场生产、人口、城市和大学的扩充。
除非温室效应理论完全错误-和科学逐渐地支援主意「是正确-第 21 世纪的是,气候变化意谓广泛的社会、经济的变化正进行中」。
到目前为止,温室效应辩论越过(在格陵兰的那些 100000 年的冰核心真的告诉我们有关远古的温度事什么,无论如何?) 加倍到关于 22 世纪的计算机-模型的推测已经主要地在关于远者的抽象化-争论中被实行,藉由被丢的偶然的好莱坞灾祸电影在。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译
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Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature,I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and endedup acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、In order to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies. But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us. We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer. But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong. Encouraged by his instructor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr. Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr. Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr. Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.。
新标准大学英语综合教程4全课文翻译7-12单元
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Unit 7Active reading (1)美好的回忆虽然这个房子已经换了许多户人家了,但直到现在我还记得那些筑墙、盖屋顶的工人。
当时马路对过那座庄园大宅的主人需要建一个小屋给他的园丁住。
他在这片连绵不断的巨大的丘陵果园中找到了一片空地,他派工人到本地的采石场运来金黄色的石头,工人花了三个月时间在园子里建起了这两座农家小屋。
我只从侧面看到过我的旁边的那座房子,我从来没有见过它的正面。
但是我知道,尽管我们在结构和外观上是一摸一样的,我们的朝向正好相反,这真是不可思议。
我的前门朝东,隔壁房子的前门是朝西的。
我的卧室在房子的后部,在隔壁那所房子里,这个位置正好是厨房的上面。
我的厨房在房子的前部,在隔壁的那个房子里,这个位置是在卧室的下方。
我觉得我比它幸运,因为每天早上,我这边的石头会在阳光的照耀下熠熠发光。
园丁精心地照料庄园周围的果园和花园,所以到了秋天,树上总是果实累累,结满了苹果和梨。
当白天越来越短的时候,这四周的土地上是一片忙碌的景象,帮工们采摘水果,把摘下的水果送到庄园去或是沿着那条路运到镇上的市场去卖。
除了秋天,其他时候这里非常安静。
园丁的生活好像很孤独,后来有一天,他带了一个年轻女子回家。
我这个房子里顿时充满了欢声笑语和饭菜的香味。
园丁外出干活的时候,他的妻子会照看我周围的花园,种玫瑰、水仙和郁金香,还有夏季植物和菊花。
从早春的鲜花到深秋的深深的金黄色叶子,花园里真是五彩缤纷。
能照看这样一对夫妇,我感觉很幸福。
没过多久,又有孩子要照看了。
头一个孩子是女孩,她常常高兴得咯咯笑,睡得也很沉。
后来又添了一个男孩,他哭起来嗓门很大,让我们大家都不得安宁。
但是他们都很快乐,也很听话。
他们会静静地在屋里或花园里一起玩耍。
渐渐地,他们长大了,也长高了。
最让我感到愉快的一个记忆是:在一个温暖的夏日,我看到男孩高高地坐在苹果树的枝干上,读着他最喜爱的那本书。
我的窗户是我的眼睛,它们对着绿树和田野。
窗外的风景被低矮的丘陵围绕着,仿佛一切都栖息在它温暖的怀抱里。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译
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21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译第一篇:21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译Unit 41、I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2、She makes her son practice the piano every day.It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3、When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother.I could keep the small change.4、His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience.No one made any sound throughout it.5、When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6、Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.Unit 51、As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2、Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class.And soon my confidence level soared.3、Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race”4、No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5、Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve.However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6、Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended1up acquiring a diploma.Unit 61、The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2、I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3、Inorder to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4、Yes, you must work harder in your studies.But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5、We’re not here to talk about what divides us.We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6、In some cases you have to stoop to conquer.But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 71、While attending Columbia, Liming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.Encouraged by his instruc tor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.2、Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr.Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.3、After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr.Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.4、At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.5、In a series of experiments, Dr.Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.第二篇:大学英语综合教程第四册 uint1 课文翻译上帝显灵罗布·博尔医生正渴望吃上一顿热乎乎的火鸡晚餐和苹果馅饼。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第4册答案
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Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. forbade2. mourning3. charge4. accumulate5. begged6. declared7. narrow8. penniless 9. unloading 10. stolen 11. absence 12. faithfully6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. a good deal of2. speak of3. leaning on4. stood on his feet5. at (the) most6. both…and7. counted out8. with the help of9. heard of 10. be blessed with9.Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word.had, until, who, kind, several, in, blank, if, grad, careers, deserve, do, forgotten, name10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2. He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3. The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4. With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5. The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.15.1.reputation2.purchased3.portray4.cultural 5restoring 6.vanished 7.racism 8.pregnant 9.uphold 10.immense 11.debt 12.decent16.1. To this day2.passed3.think of…as4.out of habit5.opened a door to6. kept his word7.be attributed to8.paved the way9.care about10. think twiceUnit 25. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. statistics2. versions3. legal4. adventurous5. fate6. indeed7. chatting8. online9. owed 10. Internet 11.Hopefully 12. expenses6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. insisted on2. gave…notice3. base…on4. from the beginning5. in the middle of6. take…off from work7. every so often8. fell asleep9. conform to 10. leave for11. Translate the following sentences into English.1. He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2 She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.3. Mary left her husband because she couldn’t st and his cruelty any longer.4. One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.5. When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.6. I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.Unit 35. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. concert2. virtually3. genuine4. applaud5. performance6. conclude7. distinguished 8. instrument 9. instructed 10. absorb 11. Evidently 12. favorite6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. At last2. be capable of3. was fond of4. came to its feet5. be turned off6. in panic7. go on to 8. work out 9. was…engaged in 10. reach for10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.2. Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.3. He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.4. “Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.5. Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?6. She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.15.1.fame2.genisu3.resemble4.promptly5.piano6.apartment7.poverty8.artist 9.evaluate 10.miracle 11.explore 12.harmony16.1.boke into2.got tired of3.As far as4.that way5.congratulate ourself on6.not…at all7.wore out8.had grown9.out of danger 10.with easeUnit 45. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. article2. savings3. generous4. adopted5. conceited6. functions7. tape8. headlines9. donate 10. Entrance 11. press 12. monthly6.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. turned around2. talk into3. got around to4. set his heart on5. in turn6. give back7. comes up 8. by hand 9. adds to 10. pack into10.Translate the following sentences into English.1. I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2. She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3. When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4. His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5. When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6. Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.15.1.dean2.recall3.convince4.necessity5.nominated6.self-sufficient7.fatigue 8.minority 9.exceptional 10.dedication 11.uncomfortable12.persisence16.1.dreamed about2.on welfare3.in honor of4.put out5.think over7.stepped in 8.went up to 9.make your way 10.transferred toUnit 55. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. endless2. revise3. anticipate4. voluntary5. beforehand6. income7. inner8. oral 9. eagerly 10. secure 11.financial 12. disposing6.Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. ended up2. care for3. make room for4. was responsible for5. by nature6. find their voices7. make the most of8. step out of10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2. Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3. Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race.”4. No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5. Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.6. Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended up acquiring a diploma.Unit 65. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. custom2. had intended3. emphasized4. method5. appointment6. election7. paused 8. preparation 10. dislike 11. hobby 12. unite6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. am inclined to2. disagreed on3. on the other hand4. have nothing to do with5. made an effort6. common ground7. leave…with8. no b etter than10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The new agreement is based on the original United Nations proposal.2. I’ll take this English test even if it takes weeks or months of preparation.3. In order to sell anybody anything in five minutes or less, you have to find common ground on which you and your client can stand together.4. Yes, you must work harder in your studies. But it does not mean that you have to sacrifice your health for better grades.5. We’re not here to talk about what divides us. We’re here to find the things that bind us together.6. In some cases you have to stoop to conquer. But does it mean that you have to sacrifice your integrity? Certainly not.Unit 75. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. urgent2. submit3. noble4. have deteriorated5. immediate6. discern7. mix8. former 9. summarized 10. unbearable 11. were voted 12. overturn6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. open to2. participate in3. on hand4. From then on5. up until then6. en route7. in…need of 8. as long as10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. While attending Columbia, Li Ming became good friends with Wang Ying, a twenty-year-old girl from Hong Kong.2. Encouraged by his instructor, John decided to make medicine his life’s career.3. Less than a month after he came to McGill University, Dr. Johnson submitted to the president a detailed plan for setting up a new laboratory in the biology department.4. After receiving the urgent cablegram from his former instructor, Dr. Drew immediately set to work and organized the “Blood for Britain” campaign.5. At the beginning of the following year, thousands of American soldiers were killed or injured on the battlefield.6. In a series of experiments, Dr. Drew discovered that plasma could be given to any patient regardless of blood type.Unit 85. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. international2. atmosphere3. afford4. voyage5. exhibition6. Monument7. sightseeing8. destination9. nowadays 10. remote 11. principal 12. employed13. attracts6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. Apart from2. Of course3. set aside4. caters to5. made arrangements for6. to name just a few7. choose from8. in addition to10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The restaurant caters to both local people and foreign guests because it provides customers with all kinds of food to choose from.2. In addition to the Monument to the People’s Heroes, there are many other places for sightseeing at Tiananmen Square.3. The museums in Paris attract a lot of tourists from all over the world, whether they are historians, artists or ordinary people.4. Apart from my daily work, I need to set aside a few hours each day to write my book on tourism.5. The Great Wall is one of the major tourist destinations in Beijing. Its principal attraction lies in its magnificent scenery and rich historical significance.6. I can’t afford the time to go traveling with you. I have to make arrangements for my art exhibition next week.。
实用英语综合教程 unit 4
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2. IPCC: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change:政府间气候变 化专门委员会
3. Climategate: 气候门(Climategate)事件是指2009年11月发生在英国 的隶属东安格里亚大学的气候研究小组(CRU:Climate Research Unit)被 黑客入侵、与围绕温室效应研究相关的一系列电子邮件和档案被公开的事件。
Conversation 1 A: Hey! Ask your mom for more old ___ , OK? B: Can't it wait? She's still angry that we sent e-mail wedding invitations.
Conversation 2 A: We are going out for dinner tonight. Are you coming, Betty? B: I'm not sure. I have to ___ my schedule. Where are you going?
Then what’s the answer for environmentalists? Change the message and frame the issue in a way that doesn’t bring about opposition among Americans. That can be as simple as using the right labels. Milder language is suggested. Favorable remarks seldom give rise to dislike. Greens can also pin their message on subjects that are more acceptable. For example, American people are concerned about public health so connecting public health with climate reduces people’s disbelief about climate science. Avoid warning people of a menacing future which, as most Americans tend to ignore harm, Americans would stop listening to. Better talk about the present generation’s responsibility to the future, to leave with their children and grandchildren a safe and healthy planet. Then the Americans might become more interested and willing to hear your out.
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译答案(有汉语)
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1. 在坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务。
Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken2. 他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今仍杳无音信。
He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far. 3. 老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。
The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find. 4.在医生和护士的帮助下,病人再一次站了起来,不久便重新开始工作。
With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5.老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。
The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6. 当她身体恢复了一些,她就倚在窗口,望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。
When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.1. 他没有通过考试,但这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功。
He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2.她告诉我她被一个自称(claim)为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。
大学体验英语综合教程4 Unit4课文翻译及课后答案
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Unit 4学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究,不仅是文明的,并且有教化作用,而且是流行的和实际的。
在所有从文理学院毕业并获得学士学位的人中,有六分之一的主修英语。
让人惊异的是可,这些毕业生能胜任范围相当广泛的工作。
他们的经验表明,这种广泛流行的偏见是错误的,即英语专业的学生只能从事新闻或教学工作:事实上,主修英语的学生也为未来从事法律、医学、商业和公职等职业做了相当好的准备。
有人时常劝告期望上法学院或医学院的大学生要学习与他们的择业有直接联系的严格指定的课程。
有人还建议未来法学院的学生应该选修政治、历史、会计、商业管理,甚至人体解刨学、婚姻和家庭生活等课程。
未来医学院的学生被引导去学习多种理科课程,实际上,这些课程比他们考入医学院所需要的理科课程要多得多。
令人惊讶的是,许多法学院和医学院却指出,如此专门化的准备不但没有必要,而且并不可取。
没有什么“法律预科”课程:上法学院和从事法律行业的最好的准备是培养学生能够进行批判性的思考;能够进行清晰的合乎逻辑的自我表达,能够对他人的动机、行动和思想进行敏锐的分析。
这些技能也正是英语专业要教给学生掌握的技能。
此外,要进入法学院就读,通常需要具有合格院校颁发的学士学位,还需要拿到最低限度的各课平均积分点,并和在法学院录取考试中取得一个通得过的分数。
这项测试包括三个部分:首先是测试阅读理解、图形分类和书面材料评估等能力。
测试的第二部分是考核对英语语法和词汇用法的掌握能力,组织书面材料的能力和文字编辑的能力。
第三个部分是检验学生的文学、艺术、音乐、自然科学和社会科学的一般知识。
显而易见,主修英语的学生参加法学院的录取考试回得心应手。
至于医学院,入学要求的一条知识修满32个学时的理科课程。
这一要求对主修英语的学生来说肯定不成问题。
另外,许多医学院校要求学生必须在医学院入学考试中取得规定的最低分,这一测试对全面发展的文科学生来说有十分有利。
标准大学英语第四册综合教程课后翻译-Transla
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Removing unnecessary or redundant words from the translation can enhance clarity and consensus It is important to ensure that the essential meaning of the source text is not lost during the procurement process
Addition and subtraction of words
Addition
Adding words to the translation can be necessary to clarify or expand the meaning of the source text It can also be used to introduce cultural or contextual elements that are not present in the source text
02 Translation skills
Literal translation and free translation
Literal translation
This method aims to confirm the original text's exact meaning and style, while maintaining the original text's form and structure It emphasizes accuracy and faithfulness to the source text
After class translation of the comprehensive course of the fourth volume of quasi college English
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第4册
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Understanding the Text
• Based on her own hellish cyber-love, which the writer had to pay at the price of financial ruin, and nearly losing her family, the writer offers a word of advice to online lovers.
Reading Analysis Part 1 (Para.1)
Topic Opening remarks
Main Idea The writer introduced a common sense tip for those in an online love relationship.
Reading Analysis
Chat requires each user to have a computer connected to an electronic network. The network might be a local area network within a business, or it might be the Internet. Users also need a chat system, software that controls the connection between the computers of the people who are chatting. Many chat systems are free.
21世纪大学实用英语
21 世纪大学实用英语
综 合 教 程(第四册)
Unit 1
I Was Deceived
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程4课文翻译
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夏日的一天,父亲让我去买些铁丝网和栅栏,用来围畜棚,把牛圈起来。
那时我16岁,最喜欢开上货车,沿着老磨坊路到城里去。
研磨机轮子上的水花在阳光下喷洒,在河道上空形成一道彩虹。
我常在半路上把车停下来,在河里洗个澡,凉快一会,享受一下天然空调。
太阳火辣辣的,不用毛巾擦,等我爬上岸边的土坡,穿过路边的壕沟,到达货车时,身上已经都干了。
快进城时,有一段沿着海滩的路,我会在那儿拣贝壳,拣海藻,头顶就是正从轮船上卸货的巨大的起重机。
但是,这次却有所不同。
父亲告诉我,我得向店里要求赊账。
那是1976年,种族主义的丑陋阴影仍然是生活的现实。
我曾目睹我的朋友要求赊账,然后就低着头站在那里,等着店主查询他“配不配赊账”。
许多店员只要一看见年轻的黑人走进商店,就盯着他们,疑心他们是小偷。
我们家人诚实正派,有债必还。
但在庄稼收割之前,所有的钱都已经花光了。
银行里也没有新的存款,现金不够。
在戴维斯兄弟杂货店,巴克·戴维斯站在收银机后面,正和一个中年农夫说着话。
巴克个子高高的,穿着一件红色的狩猎衬衫,显得饱经风霜。
我冲他点了点头,经过他的身边,向五金柜台走去,拿了一盒钉子,一卷用于捆扎的铁丝网和栅栏。
我把要买的东西拖到柜台前,把钉子放进秤盘,小心翼翼地说道:“我要赊账。
”一边抬起胳膊去擦额头上紧张的汗珠。
那个农夫像寻开心般怀疑地看着我,但是巴克的脸色却没有变。
他随和地说道:“当然可以,你老爹总能有借有还,”一边伸手去拿记账的账本。
我舒了一口气。
他转过头,对那个农夫说:“这是詹姆士·威廉的儿子。
像詹姆士·威廉这样讲信用的人是很少的。
”那个农夫友善地点了点头。
我的心里顿时充满了自豪。
“詹姆士·威廉的儿子”,这句话打开了通往成年人的尊敬和信任的大门。
当我把沉重的货物拉进货车车厢时,觉得轻而易举,感到比早上离开农庄时更有劲了。
我发现,一个好名声所带来的友好是一笔无价之宝。
人人都知道,威廉家的人是什么样的:是诚实守信的体面人,自尊自重,不干坏事。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课文翻译
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全新版大学英语综合教程4课文翻译.doc本文提供大学英语综合教程4中所有课文的翻译,方便学生学习。
Unit 1Lesson 1 A Social Survey 社会调查社会学家经常进行社会调查以了解人们对各种社会问题的看法和态度。
这篇短文来自一个调查,统计了人们对学生选择大学专业的看法。
在此调查中,人们倾向于支持大学生选择他们所热衷和擅长的专业。
Lesson 2 The Search for Our Human Ancestors 人类祖先的搜索由于人类进化的历史悠久而复杂,因此研究人类进化历史是一个充满挑战和充满机遇的领域。
这篇文章介绍了一些人类祖先的发现和研究,包括露西、哈耶克和阿尔迪。
这些发现为我们提供了更深入的了解人类进化的历史和过程。
Lesson 3 Cultural Differences and Communication 文化差异和交流文化差异是人类在不同地理和历史条件下演变而来的独特特征。
这篇文章探讨了不同文化背景下的交流问题,包括直率性、表达方式、沟通方式和语言障碍。
正确认识和理解文化差异是促进跨文化交流的关键。
Unit 2Lesson 1 A World Language 一种世界语言英语是当今世界上最广泛使用的语言之一。
这篇文章介绍了英语的历史和地位,以及它在全球化时代中的重要性。
同时,这篇文章还提到了一些争议和挑战,如英语在文化多样性和语言歧视方面的影响。
Lesson 2 Cultural Identity 文化认同文化认同是一个人感到自己属于哪个文化群体的意识和认知。
这篇文章讨论了文化认同的重要性、影响因素和表现形式。
同时,文化认同也是如今世界上一些热点问题的根源,如移民、文化冲突和文化多样性。
Lesson 3 Economic Development 经济发展经济发展是国家和地区发展的一个核心因素。
这篇文章介绍了经济发展的重要性、影响因素和不同国家的经济体系。
同时,也提到了一些与经济发展相关的挑战和问题,如全球化、环境问题和贫困问题。
新标准大学英语综合教程4课文翻译
![新标准大学英语综合教程4课文翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/62e8103af342336c1eb91a37f111f18582d00c58.png)
新标准大学英语综合教程4课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I。
Text A。
Friendship。
Friendship is an important part of life. Everyone needs friends. No one can live without friends. If we have friends, we are happy. If we have no friends, we feel lonely. Friendship is a kind of love. It is a feeling between people who care about each other. Friendship is a wonderful thing. It makes our lives interesting and happy.Some people have many friends. Others have only a few friends. Some people have friends at work. Others have friends at school. Some people make friends easily. Others find it hard to make friends. Some people have friends from childhood. Others make friends when they are adults.How do we make friends? Making friends is not difficult. We can make friends by being friendly to others. We can make friends by helping others. We can make friends by talking to others. We can make friends by sharing our things with others. We can make friends by spending time with others. We can make friends by being ourselves.Friendship is like a plant. It needs to be watered and cared for. We need to spend time with our friends. We need to listen to our friends. We need to help our friends. We need to be kind to our friends. We need to trust our friends. We need to forgive our friends.We all have friends. Some friends are close to us. Others are not so close. Some friends are old. Others are new. Some friends are easy to get along with. Others are not so easy. Some friends are always there for us. Others are not always there for us.We need to be a good friend. We need to be a good listener. We need to be a good helper. We need to be a good sharer. We need to be a good companion. We need to be a good forgiver.Friendship is important. It is important to have friends. It is important to be a good friend. Let's cherish our friends. Let's be good friends.Part II。
综合实用英语教程:Unit4
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Section B
Words and Phrases
pessimistic [ ,pesI'mIstIk ] be browned
adj. 悲观的,厌世的 (俚语)厌烦的,生气的
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Section B
Useful Expressions
1. You did, too, right? 2. What a shame about your … ! 3. You shouldn’t be so pessimistic about … 4. There is nothing to be worried about. 5. Don’t be afraid. 6. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 7. What’s up? 8. I’ve got a terrific idea about... 9. I’m really not terribly interested in what you said.
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Section A
Dialogue 4 – Regrets A: I regret I didn’t start studying English when I was young. B: Really? A: Yes, I wish I had begun when I was about five or so. B: Hmm. What makes you say that? A: Well. If I had begun studying English earlier, I wouldn’t be having so much trouble with pronunciation. B: Oh. I can understand why you feel that way. But it’s no use crying over spilt milk. So why don’t you work hard now?
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1.Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.
在坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务。
2.He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far. 他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今仍查无音信。
3.The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.
老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。
4.With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.
在医生和护士的帮助下,病人再一次站了起来,不久便重新开始工作。
5.The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.
老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。
6.When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.
当她身体恢复了一些,她就倚在窗口,望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。
1.He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.
他没有通过考试,但这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功。
2.She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.
她告诉我她被一个自称为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。
3.Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer.
玛丽离开了她的丈夫,因为她再也无法忍受他的残酷无情了。
4.One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.
妈妈坚称的一点是,约翰必须做完作业才能看电视。
5.When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.
当比尔过分痴迷于网上聊天时,事情开始变了。
他不再是那个初进大学时勤奋学习的学生了。
6.I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.
我一开始就告诉过你,网上约会与实际在一起生活根本不是一回事。
1.After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.
演出结束后,观众们都激动的站了起来,真挚的掌声持续了好几分钟。
2.Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.
看见我恐慌的样子,女主持人安慰我说接下去指示我做的肯定是我能做得到的。
3.He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.
整个下午他完全被一道分数题吸引住了,难怪他解出题目时欣喜万分。
4.“Once Henry is subm erged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.“亨利一旦沉浸到自己的思绪当中,就跟聋子差不多,”史密斯太太这样评论道。
5.Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily when we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?
你不觉得在我们还不能确定统计数字的准确性时就匆忙下结论时不安全的吗?
6.She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.
她心神不宁地在钢琴前坐下,试着弹了一个音符。
这是她第一次接触乐器。
1.I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clear that only a college graduate is eligible for the post.
我已经决定不去面试,因为招聘广告明明白白地说只有大学毕业生才有资格干这份工作。
2.She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making
a pianist of her son.
她让儿子每天练钢琴。
看来,她是铁了心要把儿子培养成钢琴家。
3.When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.
我小的时候喜欢给妈妈跑腿。
找回的零钱我可以自己留着。
4.His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.
他的精彩表演感染了每一个观众,自始至终没有一个人发出一点声音。
5.When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.
当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时,已经为时太晚了。
6.Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, either.
既然他这么倔强,我也不打算去说服他考虑我们的建议了。