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初三文化差异与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题

初三文化差异与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题

初三文化差异与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Cultural differences between the East and the West are vividly reflected in festivals. Let's take some of the most representative festivals as examples.In China, the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival. It has a long history, which can be traced back to ancient times when people offered sacrifices to gods and ancestors to pray for a good harvest and safety in the coming year. During the Spring Festival, families get together. People clean their houses thoroughly before the festival, which symbolizes sweeping away bad luck. They also paste Spring Festival couplets on their doors, and these couplets are often filled with auspicious words. On New Year's Eve, the whole family will have a big dinner together, and dumplings are an essential food. Fireworks are set off to add to the festive atmosphere. The Spring Festival reflects the Chinese people's values of family reunion and respect for traditions.In the West, Christmas is one of the most important festivals. It originated from the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ in Christian culture. Christmas is a time for family gathering as well. People decorate their Christmas trees with all kinds of ornaments, such as colorful lights,balls, and tinsel. Santa Claus is an important symbol of Christmas. Children believe that Santa Claus will come down the chimney on Christmas Eve and bring them presents. Christmas dinners usually include roast turkey, mashed potatoes, and cranberry sauce. This festival emphasizes the importance of giving, sharing, and the spirit of love.Another important Chinese festival is the Mid - Autumn Festival. It is related to the legend of Chang'e flying to the moon. People celebrate this festival to admire the full moon and express their longing for family members far away. On this day, families will sit together and eat mooncakes, which come in various flavors such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, and five - kernel.In contrast, Halloween in the West is a unique festival. It has roots in ancient Celtic festivals. On Halloween, children dress up in various costumes, such as ghosts, witches, and superheroes, and go door - door asking for candies. People also decorate their houses with pumpkins carved into Jack - o - lanterns. It shows a sense of mystery and a little bit of spookiness.These different festivals, with their own origins, celebration methods, traditional customs, and underlying values, are important parts of the cultural heritage of the East and the West, and also provide a good opportunity for cross - cultural communication.1. What is the origin of the Spring Festival in China?A. It originated from the celebration of the harvest.B. It was to commemorate a great hero.C. It can be traced back to ancient sacrifices to gods and ancestors for a good harvest and safety.D. It was created to promote family reunion.答案:C。

跨文化交际英语阅读教程2答案

跨文化交际英语阅读教程2答案

跨文化交际英语阅读教程2答案I'm sorry, but I cannot provide specific answers to a reading tutorial without knowing the exact content and questions. However, I can provide some tips for cross-cultural communication in English:1. Respect cultural differences: Recognize that different cultures have their own values, beliefs, and communication styles. Be open-minded and respect these differences.2. Use clear and simple language: Avoid using slang, idioms, or complex language that may confuse non-native speakers. Use clear and concise language to ensure your message is understood.3. Be mindful of body language: Non-verbal communication, such as body language and gestures, varies across cultures. Avoid making assumptions or misinterpreting gestures. Be sensitive to cultural differences in non-verbal communication.4. Practice active listening: Give your full attention to the speaker and avoid interrupting. Show that you are actively listening by nodding, maintaining eye contact, and asking questions for clarification when needed.5. Avoid stereotypes and assumptions: Every individual is unique, and cultural stereotypes can be misleading. Avoid making assumptions or generalizations about others based on their culture or nationality.6. Be patient and understanding: Cross-cultural communicationmay involve language barriers, misunderstandings, or different communication styles. Be patient and understanding, and provide necessary clarification or explanations if needed. Remember, effective cross-cultural communication requires empathy, flexibility, and a willingness to learn from others.。

跨文化阅读教程3 答案 华东师范大学

跨文化阅读教程3 答案 华东师范大学

跨文化阅读教程3 答案华东师范大学在本书中,最有名的是《大森林》中的三个人物形象。

第一个是德国的小说家,第二个是丹麦人,第三个是法国人。

《大森林》是德国当代小说大师级人物的代表作品,书中以第一人称塑造了第一位德国人汉斯·布留格这个典型人物形象,第二位则以德国移民埃里希·黑森这个典型人物形象塑造了最具传奇色彩的德国第二代移民伊戈尔·海德堡。

小说通过描述德国移民黑森在德国西部小镇拉德堡与一个德国家庭的生活片段,揭示出黑森移民后由家庭内部矛盾激化形成的家族内斗和文化冲突过程。

该作品以德语短篇小说集《一个陌生人的来访》为主要代表作品,其中最著名之一是《阿姆斯特丹》(A.)。

这部作品在德国文坛产生了巨大反响,被公认为是现代小说中最成功的一部。

小说以其清新、平易、流畅,充满生活气息的文字描绘了一个个动人形象:一个小女孩看到父母拿着鞭子追打父亲一幕;一个小女孩看到父亲拿着刀架在自己脖子上;还有一个年轻男子对自己女友说:“如果你想我爱你,就嫁给我吧”等诸多令人动容的故事。

1.在这个故事中,人物的外貌以及语言、动作都是我们日常生活中常见的情景。

但是,其中的语言、动作却不完全是这样,作者用充满生活气息的语言,通过多个人物的表情和动作来表达人物故事中发生、发展的情境,并且通过这些表情动作来描述人物和他们所处环境中对事件发生、发展的态度等内容。

D.在本章最后,这个故事所要表达的是对家族冲突升级后家人之间团结对抗结果的感受;是对家族成员间在冲突中所表现出来不合作、不团结造成家庭成员间矛盾激烈情况的感受。

在《大森林》中有三个人物形象:汉斯·布留格、埃里希·黑森和埃里希·海德堡是第一代移民),它们与“一个陌生、一个熟悉”是同义词;这些人物在故事中表现出了不同形象,表达不同情感对每个人性格影响不同这三个人物形象分别是:汉斯·布留格)――一位德国人;埃里希·黑森――一位德国人;埃里希·海德堡)――一位法国人。

初一社会问题与跨文化理解英语阅读理解25题

初一社会问题与跨文化理解英语阅读理解25题

初一社会问题与跨文化理解英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>In different countries around the world, family concepts can be very different. In the United States, for example, family members usually have a relatively independent relationship. Children are encouraged to be independent from a young age. They often move out of their parents' home when they become adults, usually around 18 years old. Parents also respect their children's choices and privacy. In American families, family responsibilities are often shared among family members according to their abilities. For instance, children may help with some simple housework like taking out the trash or mowing the lawn.In contrast, in many Asian countries such as China and Japan, family relationships are often more collective and hierarchical. In Chinese families, the concept of "filial piety" is highly emphasized. Children are expected to respect and take care of their parents when they grow up. Grandparents often play an important role in taking care of grandchildren as well. Family responsibilities are also divided in a traditional way. For example, the father may be mainly responsible for the family's economic income, while the mother takes care of the family's daily life and children's education.In some European countries like Italy, family is also very important. Italian families are often very warm - hearted. Extended families often live close to each other and get together frequently. Family members support each other both emotionally and materially.1. <问题1>A. In the United States, children usually move out of their parents' home at the age of _.A. 16B. 18C. 20D. 22答案:B。

大学跨文化英语阅读教程第1册(麦金)课后习题答案解析

大学跨文化英语阅读教程第1册(麦金)课后习题答案解析

大学跨文化英语阅读教程第1册(麦金)课后习题答案解析第一章介绍大学跨文化英语阅读课后习题1:选择题1.A2.B3.C4.D课后习题2:填空题1.globalization2.culturalmunication4.understanding课后习题3:简答题1.跨文化英语阅读的重要性在于帮助学生理解不同文化背景下的语言和思维方式,从而提高他们的跨文化沟通能力。

2.跨文化英语阅读的优势在于增进学生对不同文化的尊重和理解,拓宽他们的世界观,并且能够培养学生的批判思维能力和文化敏感度。

3.学生可以通过阅读不同文化背景的文学作品、新闻报道、社会文化研究等材料来进行跨文化英语阅读。

课后习题4:论述题跨文化英语阅读对于大学生学习英语是极其重要的。

首先,随着经济全球化的加速推进,英语已成为全球沟通的共同语言。

通过跨文化英语阅读,学生不仅可以提高自己的英语阅读和写作能力,还可以了解不同国家和地区的文化背景,从而更好地适应跨文化沟通的需求。

此外,跨文化英语阅读还可以增进学生对其他文化的理解和尊重。

通过阅读来自不同文化背景的材料,学生可以深入了解不同文化的价值观、习俗、历史和社会背景,从而避免因文化差异而引发的误解和冲突。

最后,跨文化英语阅读还可以培养学生的批判思维能力和文化敏感度。

通过阅读和分析不同文化背景下的文献资料,学生可以提高自己的批判思维能力,保持客观的态度对待不同文化现象,并能够准确地理解和评估不同文化观点和立场。

综上所述,大学跨文化英语阅读教程第1册对于培养学生的英语阅读能力、跨文化沟通能力以及批判思维能力等方面具有重要意义。

通过认真学习和实践,学生可以在跨文化交流中取得更好的效果,提高自身的国际竞争力。

大学英语跨文化阅读教程2文学与艺术答案

大学英语跨文化阅读教程2文学与艺术答案

大学英语跨文化阅读教程2文学与艺术答案1、It is important for us _______ English well. [单选题] *A. learnB. learningC. to learn(正确答案)D. learned2、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down3、In the closet()a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain4、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost5、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.()[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)6、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued7、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly8、41.My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] *A./, ofB./, withC.in, of (正确答案)D.in, with9、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)10、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)11、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in12、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)13、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)14、()of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All15、She found her wallet()she lost it. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whenC. in whichD.that16、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new17、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful18、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)19、11.________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A.HowB.WhatC.What a (正确答案)D.What an20、40.—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A.How longB.How oftenC.How muchD.How many(正确答案)21、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and22、_______ a busy afternoon! [单选题] *A. HowB. What(正确答案)C. WhichD. Wish23、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for()two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others24、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workB. work; jobC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)25、The boy lost his()and fell down on the ground when he was running after his brother. [单选题] *A. balance(正确答案)B. chanceC. placeD. memory26、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)27、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out28、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /29、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)30、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to。

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4罗选民课后答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4罗选民课后答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4罗选民课后答案1、In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become(). [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular2、What _______ would you like, sir? [单选题] *A. otherB. else(正确答案)C. othersD. another3、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练4、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane5、28.—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] * A.in (正确答案)B.onC.toD.at6、Modern plastics can()very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carryD. support7、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher8、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)9、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive10、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school11、I’d like to know the _______ of the club. [单选题] *A. schedule(正确答案)B. schoolC. menuD. subject12、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which13、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried14、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings15、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice16、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place(). [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most17、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维18、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)19、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)20、Now he is _______ his homework. [单选题] *A. busyB. busy with(正确答案)C. busy with doingD. busy does21、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时22、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked23、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)24、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at25、( ) _____ New York _____ London have traffic problems. [单选题] *A. All…andB. Neither….norC. Both…and(正确答案)D. Either…or26、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends27、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither28、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for29、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A.problemB.question(正确答案)C.doorD.plan30、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易。

跨文化阅读教程第二册Unit Seven Chinese Architecture and

跨文化阅读教程第二册Unit Seven Chinese Architecture and
Part I Lead-in
A. Chinese architecture attracts many foreign tourists to China for its unique style, magnificence and multipurpose. Please answer the following questions and share your knowledge about the Chinese architecture with your partners.
3. What does the ornamental pillar (Ornamental Pillar) signify in ancient Chinese buildings?
参考答案:3. The ornamental pillar (Huabiao) was used as a signpost in the primitive society. Later, it was used as a decorative pillar and for commemoration.
2. How would you like to describe the layout of courtyard houses (Courtyard Houses)? What are the advantages to live in courtyard houses in North China?
4. Which dynasty can the origin of porcelain be traced back to in China, the Shang Dynasty or the Tang Dynasty?
参考答案:4. The history of porcelain can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty.

跨文化阅读教程Unit One Unity in Diversity

跨文化阅读教程Unit One Unity in Diversity
2
PART
A
B
C
D
Part II Tasks
Task One
Read Passage One and choose the best answer to each question.
1. Which of the following is NOT a major ethnic group in East Asia? A. Mongolian. B. Japanese. C. Korean. D. Russian. 2. Ethnically speaking, homogeneity is a conspicuous trait in many countries of East Asia EXCEPT________. A. Japan B. Mongolia C. North and South Korea D. China 3. Which factor influences the population distribution most in East Asia? A. Physical geography. B. Climatic condition. C. Ethnical traits. D. Cultural tradition. 4. Where do most people in North and South Korea live? A. On the coastal plains. B. In big cities. C. In the countryside. D. On the plateau. 5. Which city is the most populous one in the world? A. Beijing. B. Seoul. C. Tokyo. D. Pyongyang.

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案1、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)2、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the3、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest4、82.—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A.toB.along(正确答案)C.ofD.about5、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的6、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)7、48.—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A.HowB.What colour(正确答案)C.WhichD.Why8、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time9、35.___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] *A.What(正确答案)B.HowC.What aD.What the10、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than11、I got caught in the rain and my suit____. [单选题] *A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruined(正确答案)D. had been ruined12、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] *A.will haveB.will be(正确答案)C.are haveD.have13、Sometimes only()10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as14、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound15、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for16、If you had told me earlier, I _____ to meet you at the hotel. [单选题] *A. had comeB. will have comeC. would comeD. would have come(正确答案)17、The managing director took the()for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation18、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter19、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at20、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is21、We ______ boating last weekend.()[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go22、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film23、63.There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] * A.too much(正确答案)B.much tooC.too manyD.many too24、Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ______ for your eyes. [单选题] *A. bad(正确答案)B. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful25、As soon as he _______, he _______ to his family. [单选题] *A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wrote(正确答案)D. arrives, write26、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.()[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay27、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)28、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well29、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you30、Stephanie _______ going shopping to staying at home. [单选题] *A. prefers(正确答案)B. likesC. preferD. instead。

三年级跨文化交流英语阅读理解20题

三年级跨文化交流英语阅读理解20题

三年级跨文化交流英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People are very happy during this festival. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses. They buy new clothes and delicious food. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings. After dinner, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. Children can get red envelopes with lucky money.1. The Spring Festival is the ______ festival in China.A. most interestingB. most importantC. most beautifulD. most delicious答案:B。

解析:文章开头就说了春节是中国最重要的节日,所以选B。

2. What do people do before the Spring Festival?A. Play games.B. Clean houses.C. Go shopping.D. Watch TV.答案:B。

解析:文中提到春节前人们打扫房子,所以选B。

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4答案

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4答案1、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well2、The reason I didn't attend the lecture was simply _____ I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for3、75.As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard.(), I should take exercise to strengthen my body.[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus4、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not5、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)6、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard7、3.Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A.nearB.far away fromC.to the east ofD.in the east of(正确答案)8、78.—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A.tour(正确答案)B.sizeC.nameD.colour9、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has10、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so11、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)12、What did you _______ at the meeting yesterday? [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. say(正确答案)D. talk13、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *A. haveB. had(正确答案)C. hasD. have gone to14、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried15、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.()[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)16、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. ()[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When17、12.That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A.to help;forB.helps;withC.to help;with(正确答案)D.helping;in18、92.China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] * A.hasB.haveC.with(正确答案)D.there is19、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come20、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since21、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)22、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)23、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)24、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)25、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for26、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于27、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. ()[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does28、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how29、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with30、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.()[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings。

高一跨文化理解与全球挑战英语阅读理解20题

高一跨文化理解与全球挑战英语阅读理解20题

高一跨文化理解与全球挑战英语阅读理解20题1<背景文章>In the global business world, understanding different cultural customs is crucial for successful communication. Let's take a look at some of the cultural differences in business communication among various countries.In Japan, business etiquette is highly emphasized. When meeting for business, people usually exchange business cards with both hands and take a moment to study the card carefully. This shows respect for the other person. In terms of communication style, the Japanese tend to be more indirect. They may not say "no" directly but use more euphemistic expressions. Their time concept is also very strong. Punctuality is a must, and meetings are often well - organized and follow a strict schedule.In contrast, in Brazil, business meetings may start a bit later than the scheduled time. This doesn't mean they don't value time, but it's more of a cultural norm. Brazilians are very warm and friendly in business communication. They often engage in small talk and build personal relationships before getting down to business. Their communication style is more expressive and emotional compared to the Japanese.In the United States, business communication is often more direct. Americans value efficiency and getting straight to the point. Time is moneyfor them, so meetings are usually very time - bound. Handshakes are common when greeting in business settings, and they expect a firm handshake. In terms of cultural customs, they are more individualistic, and business decisions may be made more quickly compared to some collectivist cultures.Understanding these cultural differences can help avoid misunderstandings and build better business relationships across different countries.1. In Japan, how do people usually exchange business cards?A. With one hand casually.B. With both hands and study carefully.C. They don't exchange business cards.D. Only exchange business cards in private.答案:B。

六年级跨文化交流与全球理解英语阅读理解30题

六年级跨文化交流与全球理解英语阅读理解30题

六年级跨文化交流与全球理解英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>There are many interesting traditional festivals around the world. Let's take a look at some of them.First, the Chinese Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. People clean their houses before the festival to sweep away bad luck. Families get together and have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. Dumplings are the most famous traditional food. People also set off fireworks to celebrate.Then, there is Christmas in the United States. It is on December 25th every year. People decorate their Christmas trees with colorful lights and ornaments. They give presents to each other. A big turkey is often the main dish for the Christmas dinner.In Brazil, there is the Carnival. It is a very exciting festival. It usually takes place in February or March. People dress up in colorful costumes and dance in the streets. They have a great time. There are also many delicious foods during the Carnival, like feijoada, which is a kind of bean and meat stew.1. <问题1>When does the Chinese Spring Festival usually come?A. In March or April.B. In January or February.C. In May or June.D. In September or October.答案:B。

小升初全球文化与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题

小升初全球文化与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题

小升初全球文化与跨文化交流英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Traditional festivals around the world are rich in cultural connotations. Let's take a look at some of them.The Spring Festival in China is the most important traditional festival. It has a long history, dating back thousands of years. The origin of the Spring Festival is related to ancient agricultural society. People celebrate it to mark the end of the old year and the beginning of the new year. During the Spring Festival, families get together. People clean their houses thoroughly before the festival, which is called "sweeping the dust", symbolizing getting rid of the old and welcoming the new. There are also various traditional activities such as pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, and giving red envelopes. And the special food for the Spring Festival is dumplings. Dumplings are shaped like ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots, representing good fortune.Thanksgiving in the United States is also a very important festival. It originated from the early settlers in America. They had a hard time at first but finally got a good harvest with the help of the local Indians. To express their gratitude, they held a big feast. On Thanksgiving Day, families usually gather around the table and have a big dinner together. The maindishes are usually roast turkey, mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie and so on.The Carnival in Brazil is world - famous. It has a strong African and Portuguese cultural influence. The origin of the Carnival can be traced back to the colonial period. During the Carnival, the whole city is filled with joy. People wear colorful costumes, dance samba in the streets, and there are also large - scale parades. And one of the typical foods during this time is feijoada, a kind of black bean stew with various meats.1. <问题1>What is the main special food for the Spring Festival in China?A. MooncakesB. DumplingsC. NoodlesD. Rice cakes答案:B。

跨文化意识高考阅读理解题

跨文化意识高考阅读理解题

跨文化意识高考阅读理解题Passage ADespite the fact that it has never been seen, almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn (独角兽). Descriptions of unicorns have been found dating from ancient times. The great philosopher Aristotle theorized that there were two types of unicorn — the so-called Indian Ass and the Oryx, a kind of antelope. Unicorns are often used in the logo of a noble family, town council or university as their special sign. Even Scotland is represented by a unicorn.According to the legend, anyone attempting to catch a unicorn had to be extremely cautious as it has a reputation for being very fierce. A clever trick suggested by unicorn-trappers, in order to catch this magnificent beast without being hurt by its horn, was for the hunter to stand in front of a tree and then to move quickly behind it as the unicorn charged. Hopefully, the creature could then be captured when its horn was stuck in the tree.When hollowed out and used as a drinking-cup, the unicorn’s horn was said to have the power to offer protection against poison. It was believed that nobody could be harmed by drinking the contents of a unicorn’s horn. Right up until the French Revolution in 1789, the French court was said to have used cups made of “unicorn” horn in order to protect the king. In addition, the horn was said to have medicinal value, so much so that it could be sold for more than ten times the price of the same weight of gold. What, then, was “unicorn” horn? We know at times the rhino (犀牛) was confused with this legendary creature. A drinking-cup supposedly made of “unicorn” horn was discovered to be made of the horn of a rhino.1. Which of the following is TRUE of the unicorn?A. It was not historically recorded.B. Its horn was first used in France.C. It was similar to the Indian Ass and the Oryx.D. It could be the symbol of a university.2. To catch a unicorn, the unicorn-trappers had to try all of the following EXCEPT _______.A. tempting the unicorn to attackB. making use of the tree as a protectionC. hiding quickly behind the unicornD. having the unicorn horn stuck in the tree3. The last paragraph is mainly about _______.A. the properties of the unicorn hornB. the users of the unicorn hornC. the price of the unicorn hornD. the comparison between the unicorn horn and the rhino horn4. In the last paragraph, the word “unicorn” is in quotation marks because ______.A. the cup is designed only for a royal familyB. the unicorn does not exist in realityC. the unicorn is the rarest animal in the worldD. the medicinal value of the horn is appreciated本文介绍的是独角兽。

融通英语跨文化阅读教程4答案

融通英语跨文化阅读教程4答案

融通英语跨文化阅读教程4答案1、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where2、Mary _______ a small gift yesterday, but she didn’t _______ it. [单选题] *A. accepted; receiveB. received; accept(正确答案)C. receives; acceptedD. accepts; received3、10.Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] * A.don’t need to(正确答案)B.need toC.don’t needD.need4、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter5、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before6、66.—How much meat do you want?—________.[单选题] *A.Sorry, there isn't anyB.I can't give you anyC.Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D.Twelve yuan a kilo7、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售8、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners9、3.—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A.cheap(正确答案)B.expensiveC.highD.low10、14.He is cutting the apple ________ a knife. [单选题] *A.inB.toC.with(正确答案)D.by11、The blue shirt looks _______ better on you than the red one. [单选题] *A. quiteB. moreC. much(正确答案)D. most12、I took?some _______of the Great Wall?in China last year. [单选题] *A. potatoesB. tomatoesC. photos(正确答案)D. paintings13、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)14、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while15、They were both born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since16、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with17、23.Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] * A.see (正确答案)C.seeingD.to see18、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful19、53.On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A.something else(正确答案)B.else somethingC.everything elseD.else everything20、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)21、4.—Alice’s never late for school.—________. [单选题] *A.So am I.B.So was I.C.Neither am I. (正确答案)D.Neither have I.22、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)23、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)24、6.—How can we get to the school?—________ bus. [单选题] *A.ToB.OnC.By(正确答案)D.At25、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with26、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off27、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad28、He didn't allow _____ in his room. Actually he didn't allow his family _____ at all. [单选题] *A. to smoke; to smokeB. smoking; to smoke(正确答案)C. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; smoking29、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)30、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading。

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案 (2)

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案 (2)

融通大学英语跨文化阅读教程4教材unit3答案1、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy2、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people_____harm them. [单选题] *A.more thanB.other thanC.rather than(正确答案)D.better than3、100.The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A.leaveB.take(正确答案)C.changeD.spend4、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has5、Many of my classmates are working _______volunteers. [单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. toC. atD. like6、My camera is lost. I am ______ it everywhere.()[单选题] *A. looking atB. looking for(正确答案)C. looking overD. looking after7、75.Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A.go out(正确答案)B.to go outC.going outD.goes out8、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what9、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. ()[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing10、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than()produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those11、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with12、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)13、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown14、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)15、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about16、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他17、When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf, ____? [单选题] *A. do youB. don’t youC. will you(正确答案)D. won’t you18、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is()Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as19、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat20、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] * A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)21、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)22、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)23、Words are windows()you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatC. whichD. whose24、A healthy life is generally thought to be()with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.[单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)25、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown26、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five27、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)28、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the29、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in30、( ) ________ large the library is! [单选题] *A. WhatB. What aC. How(正确答案)D. How a。

【名师讲题】陈力丹《语言和非语言的跨文化传播》非连续性文本阅读训练及答案

【名师讲题】陈力丹《语言和非语言的跨文化传播》非连续性文本阅读训练及答案

阅读下面的文字,完成1-5小题。

①跨文化传播可以看作是一种文化旅行,旅行途中能够见识各种人文风光。

风景是客观的,对风景的价值判断却因文化不同而异。

努力消除不同认识带来的种种问题,才可能实现不同文化背景中的个人、民族、国家之间的正常交往。

跨越文化进行交流时,原本熟悉的东西一下子变得陌生起来,心理上的种种不适也随之而来,这种情形被称为“文化休克”。

美国人类学家奥伯格首次提出这个概念,他写道:“文化休克是由我们失去了所有熟悉的社会交流符号所带来的焦虑引发的。

这些符号包括我们适应日常生活的各种方式:怎样购物,何时回答,何时不回答。

它们可能是言语、姿态、表情、风俗或准则,是我们在成长过程中学会的,并且像语言和信仰一样常年成为我们文化的一部分,我们依靠这上百种符号来维持内心的平静,尽管大部分的符号我们并没有意识到。

”文化休克与人们对异文化的了解程度、在异文化中生活时间长短以及文化心态是否开放包容等因素有关,还与人们文化意识的强弱有关。

在幼儿身上,文化休克一般不会出现,因为本民族文化对他而言还很隔膜。

文化休克在成年人身上表现得比较强烈,原来的文化烙印还在,新的文化又在不停打上新的烙印,两种文化夹击的人会需要很长的时间去磨合,这一磨合的过程甚至持续终生。

所以,上世纪80年代的电视剧《北京人在纽约》中有一句台词:②“如果你爱他,就把他送到纽约去;如果你恨他,就把他送到纽约去。

”在跨文化传播中,人们因缺乏对异文化的理解和尊重而下意识地认为别人与自己一样看问题,按照自身文化的价值观、信仰、模式、风俗等去要求别人,当所期望的事实没有发生时就会产生挫败感,从而形成传播障碍。

跨文化传播学者斯道蒂描述了这种认识过程:期望对方与自己一样——实际情况并非如此——现实与预期落差很大、引起文化冲突——感到愤怒、恐惧——决定退缩。

这种认识误区是造成跨文化传播障碍的重要因素。

跨文化传播学者布·霍尔谈到一个实例:一个加拿大人竞聘日本学校的英语教师职位,他在简历中写上了他担任学生会领导,曾经是运动健将,有很强的文化接受能力等。

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(B) 54. On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because_________. A. that reminds them of their happy life B. they hope that can bring them good luck C. they think that they look beautiful in white D. that’s what they have to do during the New Year
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C. why people in different countries like the New Year D. what people around the world do on New Year’s Day
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(B)51. Picture___________ is about paragraph 1.
(D)52. Who have parties on New Year’s Day? A. People in Spain. B. People in Britain. C. People in Brazil. D. Both B and C.
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(A) 53. From the 2nd paragraph, we can infer (推断)that___________. A. People listen to the radio at home. B. Cordon can’t drink much. C. Cordon is a tall man with dark hair. D. there are no people near Big Ben.
(#)1,【2012 山东济宁】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了在西班牙、英国与巴西不同的 国家庆祝新年的方式以及在新年这天所从事的 Spain On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes(葡萄) to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a group. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve. B Cordon from Britain On New Year’s Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the new year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink. C Angela from Brazil In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks(焰火)。We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.
(D)55. This article mainly tells us ________________. A. what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day B. when and where people have New Year parties
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