高二英语试题

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高二英语试题及答案

高二英语试题及答案高二英语期末考试题（卷）第一部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分满分25分）（）1.---I wish that my parents to watch my basketball matchtomorrow.----But they are always busy.A. will comeB. would comeC. had comeD. came（）2.---The little girl can speak two foreign languages fluently.- ---Really? She have a gift for language.A must B. need C. should D. can（）3. not to be late for the class, Lily set out for school in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded （）4. He insisted on carrying on the experiment all kinds of trouble.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in addition toD. due to（）5. The fact that she graduated from Hong Kong University made _____easy for her to get a job. A. her B. this C. that D. it（）6. is suggested that he his homework.A. It; finishedB. It; finishC. That; finishD. That; finished （）7. It was not until the beginning of the meeting _____ he realized _____ I told him was the only possible way to deal with the problem.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. when; whatD. when; that（）8. The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those（）9.Y ou may send me an e-mail or just give me a call. will do．A．Neither B．Each C．Any D. Either（）10.Christmas is ___special holiday when ____whole family are supposed to get together.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the（）11. The accident was ____ his careless driving.A.due toB. becauseC. because ofD. Both A and C（）12. After living there for one year, theyhave________there.A. accustomed to workingB. accustomed to workC. been accustomed to workingD. been accustomed to work（）13. He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it______.A. completelyB. eventuallyC. quicklyD. automatically（）14. ----I _____to go for a walk.---But I_____ going shopping.A. would like; feel likeB. feel like; feel likeC. feel like; would like D would like; would like（）15. With my money ______, I went back home.A.ran out ofB. ran outC. running out ofD. running out（）16. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to（）17. Along with the letter was his promise _____he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether（）18. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why（）19. The students in the class were _____four groups before they started the game.A divided intoB separated intoC divided fromD separated from （）20. Only then ______the importance of my health.A I had realizedB had I realizedC I realizedD did I realize ( ) 21. --What do you want to do next? Wehave half an hour until the basketball game---____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that( ) 22.He is going to hospital ______a medical examination next week．A．to give B．to have givenC．to be given D．to have been given ( ) 23.If you _____the chat room ten minutes ago, you ______what we were talking about.A. have joined ; will knowB. had joined ; would have knownC. should join ; would knowD. would join ; have known ( ) 24.You should be more careful, _____you might meet with some accident.A. meanwhileB. howeverC. althoughD. otherwise ( ) 25.The organizat ion’s _____are to providefood for homeless people and help them find somewhere to live.A. aimsB. rulesC. suggestionsD. profits其次节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches. However, this country d idn’t 26 the watch. It was the British 27 did it. Here is a story of 28 the watch was 29 to Switzerland.Many years ago, an Englishman was 30 to Italy. 31 his way he stopped in a small town in south Switzerland. This Englishman travelled in a carriage inside 32 there was a carriage watch. This was the 33 kind of watch. A native shop assistant 34 to see the watch. He 35 what it was and asked the Englishman 36 it. “It is a carriage watch. ”said the man. “ This machine 37 the time but now it isn’t working.”At once the shop assistant 38 to try to repair it. So the traveller39 him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So it was not 40 that he managed(设法) to repair it. He 41 remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveller had 42 on his journey(旅行), he made a watch of 43 the same type.44 the watch-making was 45 in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.（）26.A.make B. invent C. produce D. develop （）27.A.which B. who C. where D. they（）28.A.why B. that C. how D. when（）29.A.carried B. sold C. sailed D. brought （）30.A.travelling B. riding C. walking D. running （）31.A.On B. In C. At D. From（）32.A.which B. that C. it D. whom （）33.A.proper B. smallest C. earliest D. biggest （）34.A.wanted B. seemed C. happened D.discovered （）35.A.wondered B. thought C. understood D.discovered （）36.A.on B. about C. of D. with（）37.A.gives B. tells C. strikes D. counts （）38.A.failedB. helpedC. insistedD.offered （）39.A.served B.sharedC.showedD.handed （）40.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprisingD.surprises （）41.A.however B.besides C.but D.even（）42.A.gone B.done e D.spent（）43.A.correctly B.specially C.exactly D.naturally （）44.A.Thus B.So C.Otherwise D.However （）45.A.opened B.startedC.doneD.returned 其次部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AHere are a few tips we’ve put together to help you learn English well. Speak，speak，speak!Practise speaking as often as yon can--even speaking to yourself is good practice.Try recording yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with the master version，see how you can do better and have another go.If yon do this severaltimes，you will find that each version is better than the last. Why not learn with someone else?It helps if you can learn with someone else. If yon can persuade a friend or family member to study with yon，it will make you keep working.Agree times to meet and set goals for the week，and test each other regularly.Don’t get stuck by a word you don’t knowPtactise improvising(即兴的)ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地)，even if yon don't know the exact words or phrases.Think of things yon might want to say whenever yon have spare time.A basic example is the rise of tenses.If you don't know the past tense but want to talk about yesterday，use the verb in the present tense and use the word for“yesterday”.Use facial expression，hand movements，anything to get your meaning across.Language learning is also about intuition(直觉)Guesswork is an important strategy in learning a new language.When listening to recorded material，yon aren’t expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times，you will most probably understand something new each time.Learn to make maximum use of all the clues yon can pick up.For example，what do the speakers sound like? Happy? Angry? Calm? etc.Build up your vocabularyA wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don't try to le arn too mach at once.It’s best to study frequently，for short periods of time.Take a maximum ofsix or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind，then come back to them later.Much of the vocabulary in the course is presented by topic.And above all，have fun!（）46.Why should one have himself recorded when practising speaking?A. To encourage others to startB. To record his own progress.C. To improve his speaking.D. To compare himself with others. （）47.Which of the following is the most important in learning Eng lish?A.Speaking.B.Pleasure.C.Intuition.D.V ocabulary. （）48.It is implied in the passage that is helpful when you are learning English.A.body languageB.a good memoryC.a good friendD.a proper dictionary（）49.Which of the following proverbs(谚语) seems not to be always true inlearning a language?A.Practice makes perfect.B.A good beginning is half done.C.Rome is not built in a day.D.Don’t run before you can walk.BBy far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along ,doing a bit of this subject or that ,as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable .They say that if they did work out a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it ,or would have to change it frequently ,since they can never predict (foresee) from one day to the next what their activities will be .No doubt some students take much more kindly to a regular routine than others .There are many who shy away from aself-controlled weekly timetable ,and dislike being tied down to a fixed programme of work .Many able students state that they work in cycles .When they become interested in a topic they workon it attentively for three or four days at a time .On other days they avoid work completely .It has to be admitted that we do not fully understand the motivation（动机）to work .Most people over 25 years of age have become used to a work routine ,and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important areas of their work .The “tough-mind ed” school of workers doesn’t fully accept the idea that good work can only be done naturally ,under the influence of inspiration（灵感）.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom” .Freedom from control and discipline（纪律）leads to unhappiness rather than to“sel f-expression” or “personality development” . Our society insists on regular habits ,timekeeping and punctuality （及时），and whether we like it or not ,if we mean to make our way in society ,we have to meet its demands.（）50.The most widespread problem in applying oneself to studyis .A.changing from one subject to anotherB.the failure to keep to a set timetable of workC.the unwillingness to follow a systematic planD.working on a subject only when one feels like it（）51.Which of the following is true?A.Many students are not interested in using aself-controlled timetable.B.Many students don’t like being told to study to a fixed tim etable.C.Most people over 25 years of age don’t work to a set timetable.D.Tough-minded people agree that good work is done naturally.（）52.The underlined part “as the fit takes them” in paragraph 4 means .A. when they have the energyB. when they are in the moodC. when they feel fitD. when they find conditions suitable （）53.A suitable title for the passage might be .A. Attitudes to StudyB.A Study PlanC. The difficulties of StudyingD. Study and Self-disciplineCWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle.It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That wasa very clever thing you did.” or “You are su ch a smart child.”（）54. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph means ________.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless（）55. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use（）56. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible（）57. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.DNo one could have failed to be moved had he watched the live televised volleyball game between the Chinese and Cuban women’s teams. As we sat before the television set, with our eyes fixed on the screen, we experienced every kind of feeling. When the two teams played neck and neck, we were on pins and needles, anxious as to what would come next, and when our team fell behind our hearts were in our mouths. Watching the game between those two teams is not only a matter of great joy. For more than that it provides food for thought. Just see how the Chinese wo men won the game ──by their co──operation (合作), by their excellent skill, their effort and strong will. AChi nese saying goes, “When two competent opponents (竞赛的双方) meet, the strong ──minded one will win. “This is the spirit of the Chinese Wo men’s Volleyball Team. If every Chinese showed some of the spirit, never losing heart in times of difficulty and remaining clear ──minded in times of advantage (优势), then our nation would stand in the vanguard (前列) of the world family of nations, just as the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team has done, is doing and will do.（）58. While watching the game, we _____.A. had feelings of different kindB. enjoyed a friendly and wonderful gameC. clapped and cheered only for the Chinese Women’s VolleyballTeamD. were eager to know what would happen later on（）59. The wonderful game _____.A. brought us great joyB. provided us with food for our thoughtsC. gave us not only great joy but also food for thoughtsD. give us a valuable amusement（）60. The author believed that _____.A. the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team was the strongestB. China was sure to become stronger and stronger if only we havethat spirit of the Chinese Wom en’s Volleyball TeamC. The Chinese must remain clear-minded in time of advantageD. The Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team never lost heart in timesof difficulty（）61. The best title of the passage might be _____.A. Watching a Close Volleyball GameB. The Spirit of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball TeamC. Learn from the Members of the Volleyball TeamD. The Strong ──Minded Are the WinnersEIf you wish to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading:1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, and letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readingswhen you come to important ideas which must be remembered.（）62. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on ________.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficultB. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading something isD. both B and C（）63. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up ________.A. a story bookB. a book on science and technologyC. news, letters from friendsD. some material full of information （）64. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?A. Fairy tales.B. Aesop’s Fables.C. Directions for use of a machineD. An evening paper.（）65. Which of the following can best express the mainidea of the passage?A. How to decide your reading speed.B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to improve your reading skills.D. How to choose your reading materials.第三部分（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）66.Rich people wanted to decorate their______(极好的) palaces and greathouses.67.He had a ______（偏爱）for Western paintings.68.We didn’t know how they ______（运送）these stones over 200moleswithout modern machines.69.Please fill in the ______（空格）with your own information.70.He became ______ （成瘾的）to cigarettes last year.71.She felt ______（腼腆的）of her body shape, so she decided to go on a diet.72.He gave a ______（一瞥）at his watch and then left..73.Y ou should cover the burned area with a dry, clean______（绷带）.74.Most people are very ______（积极的）about the economic situation.75.It seemed that the driver is to ______(谴责) for the accident.其次节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

浙江省温州市仙岩第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

浙江省温州市仙岩第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. _____ her leg the last time, Brenda decided not to go on the school skiing trip this year.A. BreakingB. BrokenC. To breakD. Having broken参考答案：D2. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy.A. No, I can’tB. Why notC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’d like参考答案：D3. —Sorry, I can’t go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam.—.A Don’t say so B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. No problem参考答案：C4. – When did you graduate from college?– It was in 2003 ____ you were in middle school.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. then参考答案：B5. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _______ into baying something they don’t really need.A．to persuade B．persuading C．being persuaded D．be persuaded 参考答案：C略6. You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ______ my child to accept my suggestion.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. persuadedD. persuade参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。

高二上学期英语期末考试试题(有答案)

高二上学期英语期末考试试题(有答案)本部分共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分。

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man want to do?A。

To buy a car。

B。

To rent a car。

C。

To repair a car.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。

To take a taxi。

B。

To rent a car。

C。

To buy a car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What does the man want to buy?A。

A XXX.9.What does the woman think of the blue shirt?A。

It’s too expensive。

B。

It’s too bright。

C。

It’s too smal l.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What’s the nship een the speakers?A。

XXX.11.What is the man’s problem?A。

He can’t find his keys。

B。

He lost his wallet。

C。

He ot his password.12.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。

To look for his keys in the car。

B。

To buy a new wallet。

C。

To reset his password.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.What does the man want to do?A。

【英语】高二英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高二英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。

2．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。

A. can 能够，有时会；B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。

C. will 意愿；D. may 也许，可能。

根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选shall更加合理。

故选B。

3．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. might可能，也许；B. would将会；C. shall必须，会；D. should 应该。

高二英语月考试题参考答案

参考答案第一卷（共105分）一、单选选择（共20小题，满分20分）1—5 DBDCB 6----10 ACDCD 11—15 DCBCB 16—20 BDDBA21—25 CCDBD二、完形填空：（共20小题，满分30分）26—30 DBADC 31—35 ACDAA 36—40CDBBA 41—45ADADC 三、阅读理解（共25小题，满分50分）46-49 ACBD 50—54 CBDAB 55—58 CADC59—62 ABDC 63—65 DDC 66—70 ABDCC第二卷（共45分）一、单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分）1. enthusiastic2. academic3. apartment4. energetic5. relaxed6. vacation7. teenagers8. Similarly9. attitude 10. interview二、短文改错(共10小题；满分10分)1. send→sending2. moving→moved 3√ 4. go→went5. progresses→progress6. encourage→encourages7. 在made后加up8. see→seeing 9. and→but 10. 去掉for三、书面表达：（共1题，满分25分）One possible versionSichuan Province, whose capital city is Chengdu, lies in the south-west of China and covers an area of about 485,000 square kilometers. It is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes. Another attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, which is well worth visiting. It was built over 2,000 years ago and now is still quite useful. The nice weather, convenient transportation and different kinds of famous food can also make your trip even more enjoyable.Welcome to Sichuan Province.。

(完整版)高二英语考试试题及答案

(完整版)高二英语考试试题及答案第一节：单项挑选（共15小题，每小题1分，满分阶段15分）1. The famous writer’s play, ________ in one of my books, was published in 1963.A. to mentionB. mentionedC. to be mentionedD. mentioning2. As they are retired, the Smiths prefer a house in the country to spend the rest of their life _____ in a large city.A. in thisB. to oneC. with thatD. about it3. Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into__________ tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with _________ chocolate sundae(圣代冰淇淋).A. the; /B. a; aC. /; theD. the; the4. ---Excuse me.---___________.---How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK.C. How come?D. Pardon?5. Computer classes must be __________ to every student of all grades, which will make them have a good command of the modern communication and learning tool.A. accessibleB. avoidableC. valuableD. acceptable6. ---Tony, go to pay for the supper bills.---Why _________ I? All of you are richer than me!A. shouldB. mustC. canD. shall7. Mr Guo told us at the beginning of this term that he _________ born on July 24, 1973.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been8. After five hours’ drive, they reached ___________they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what9. Even today, the south is _________ behind the rest of the United States in areas like education and economic development.A. veryB. farC. quiteD. much10. Although only of __________ intelligence, he speaks four languages fluently.A. averageB. middleC. meanD. normal11. ________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.A. GrowB. To growC. GrowingD. Grew12.---I think we’ve met somewhere before.---No, _________.A. it isn’t likelyB. it can’t be trueC. I would rather notD. I don’t think I know you13. ---I hear Faulen has taken up his business in London.---Really? He has no business _________ and I’m sure he’ll fail.A. feelingB. ideaC. senseD. opinion14. I have just come in to see if I can be _________ any assistance to them.A. withB. onC. atD. of15. It was great of his parents to have made _______to payfor his education.A. contributionsB. sacrificesC. devotionsD. costs其次节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从16---35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入短文空白处的最佳答案。

高二上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hairdresser’s.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a phot ographer’s.2.What docs the woman ask John to do?A.Get something to c at.B.Have a discussion with Peter.C.Leave the room for a moment.3.Why did Tom visit Tracy?A.To s ay s orry t o h er.B. T o b orrow s ome m ilk.C. To help cook the meal.4.How does the woman feel when hearing the man’s words?B. S ensitive.C. Surprised.A.Angry.5.What does Anne suggest?A.The shopping should be done first.B.They s hould g o t o t he c oncert f irst.C. They should do shopping after the concert.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

高二上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

高二上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At school.B. At home.C. At a shop.2. What’s the season now?A. Summer.B. Fall.C. Winter.3. When does the man want to go to the library?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Turn up the gas in the fireplace.B. Get some more wood from outside.C .Let the wood burn a bit more.5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache.B. She was troubled by noise.C. She had a stomachache.第二节（共15 小题；听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6. What will the man do on Saturday night?A. Pick up the woman’s sister.B. Watch a DVD.C. Go to a club.7. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。

2020年辽宁省抚顺市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

2020年辽宁省抚顺市高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. We are all for your proposal that the discussion .A.be put offB.was put offC.should put offD.is to put off参考答案：A提示:proposal的同位语从句中应用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。

故本题选A 项。

2. When I miss my family, it’s ________ great comfort to have a ________ family to be with.A. a; substituteB. a; replaceC. /; substituteD. /; replace参考答案：A3. -----Who would you rather _____the Olmplic Maths Competition?------Jack., I think, is the best choice.A.have attendedB. attenidng C have attend D. have to attend参考答案：C4. The suspect couldn’t ______ the fact that his finger-prints were on the knife.A. refer toB. subscribe toC. account forD. make up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。

句意：嫌疑犯无法解释他的手指印在刀上的事实。

A. refer to提到，谈到； B. subscribe to订阅，同意；C. account for对---做出解释；D. make up组成，编造。

故选C。

5. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on参考答案：B20. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ________ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive参考答案：b略7. -How many times you have told me that you will stop playing games.-Well, ______.A. great minds think alikeB. practice makes perfectC. it is no use crying over spilt milkD. easier said than done参考答案：D【分析】考察查情景交际。

高二英语名词试题

高二英语名词试题1.—Tom,did you break the vase I bought yesterday?—It was not my .The floor was so slippery that I fell down and knocked it off the table. A．mistake B．dutyC．fault D．problem【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你昨天打破了这个花瓶吗？--这不是我的过错，地板是这么潮湿以至于我跌倒了把它从桌上撞倒了。

A.mistake错误，B.duty职责，C.fault过失， D.problem问题，所以选C。

【考点】考查名词辨析2. From their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of thecity.A．stage B．position C．permission D．radiation【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

position 是位置的意思，而A. stage是舞台的意思，C. condition是条件的意思，D. situation是环境的意思。

句意：从他们在电视塔上的位置，游客们能够更好的观赏城市的风光。

故B正确。

【考点】考查名词3. When your child wakes up in the morning, he should know that his daily ____ includes going to school, lunch and homework.A．routine B．destination C．requirement D．conservation【答案】A【解析】句意：当你的孩子早上醒来,他应该知道,他的日常生活包括上学,午饭和作业。

四个选项的含义分别是：A. routine例行公事，日常工作，固定节目，B. destination目的地，终点，C. requirement要求，必要条件，必需品，D. conservation保存，保护，避免浪费，对自然环境的保护，选A。

湖北省武汉市2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题含解析

武汉市2025届高二12月考英语试卷（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man care most about the phone?A.Its price.B.Its design.C.Its model.2.How does the man prefer to go to the airport?A.By taxi.B.By subway.C.By bus.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.In a store.4.What will the woman do to cool down?A.Go outside.B.Open the window.C.Turn on the air conditioner.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A robot.B.A zoo.C.A hotel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。

6.Why is John calling Maria?A.To ask for a ride.B.To discuss a meeting.C.To borrow her car.7.When will the speakers meet?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

高二英语测试题

高二英语测试题高二英语测试题（时光：45分钟满分：100分）第一部分单项挑选（共10 小题，每小题1分满分10 分）1.Mike invited me for film last night but wasn’t in mood .A. the : theB.a: a.C.a : theD. the :a2. Tom Hanks hurried to the station only that the train had left .A. to have foundB. to findC. foundD. finding3. He picked the local accent while working in Tibet .A. upB. outC. onD. in4. The two idioms have something with each other .A. in commonB. in ordinaryC. in generalD.i n normal5. My new coat is similar the one you have .A. As ：thatB. to :/C. as : whichD. to : what6. ---Have you known Dr .Jackson for a long time ? ---Yes , since he the Chinese Society .A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined7. The table too much room .Let’s move it ou t of the sitting room .A.takes onB. takes upC. takes overD.takes out8. She loves the song , because her mother was once the singer of it .A. in practiceB. in theoryC. in particularD. in reality9. ---Your phone number again ? I quite catch it .---It’s 123123 .A. didn’t B .couldn’t C. don’t D . cannot10.----I am nearly ready .A.Make your fortuneB. Hang on a minuteC. Run away D . Set in其次部分完形填空（共15 小题：每小题2分，满分30分）There once were two poor men who made a living by collecting wood in the mountain .One day, they 11 to discover two large bags of cotton（棉花）in the mountain and felt surprised and thrilled .The cotton was light and 12so they carried it on the their back and went back home.When they were walking home, one of the men-13-- a large box of cloth beside the road .He-14- with his friend whether to give up the cotton and take cloth instead .His friend held a(an) opinion that they s houldn’t replace the cotton with the cloth ,-15-they had carried the cotton for such a long way .If they chose the cloth ,all their precious-16-- would turn out to be of no meaning .The other man -17---the cloth was more valuable 。

高二英语试题及答案解析电子版

高二英语试题及答案解析电子版一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the library.C) Both are going to the library.D) Neither is going to the library.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage 1...56. What does the author think of the new policy?A) It is necessary.B) It is controversial.C) It is ineffective.D) It is outdated.[答案] BB. 阅读下列短文，回答下列问题。

Passage 2...57. What is the purpose of the article?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] A三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a cold winter evening. The snow was falling gently outside. Suddenly, a small boy appeared at the door. He was shivering and looked very cold. The family inside quickly opened the door and invited him in. They gave him a warm blanket and a hot cup of tea. The boy felt much better and thanked them for their kindness.58. A) gentlyB) heavilyC) softlyD) silently[答案] A59. A) appearedB) disappearedC) arrivedD) left[答案] A四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in brackets.The young man was very excited because he had just received a letter from his best friend. He opened it quickly and read it with great interest. The letter was full of news about his friend's life and experiences. He felt very happy to know that his friend was doing well.60. (excite) The young man was very excited because ...61. (open) He opened it quickly and ...[答案] 60. excited 61. opened五、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of 120 words based on the following topic: "The most unforgettable experience in my life."[范文]The most unforgettable experience in my life was when I volunteered at an orphanage during the summer vacation. I spent time with the children there, playing games and teaching them simple English words. It was a humbling experience that taught me the value of giving and the importance of compassion. This experience has left a lastingimpression on me and I hope to continue helping others in the future.六、答案解析1. 听力理解第1题，对话中提到了女士要去图书馆，因此选择B。

英语高二选择试题及答案

英语高二选择试题及答案一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）1. The book _______ on the table is written by my uncle.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. lies2. She _______ the piano for two hours every day.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played3. The teacher asked us _______ in the library.A. to be quietB. being quietC. quietD. quietly4. _______ the weather is fine, we will go on a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless5. The problem is _______ difficult for us to solve.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite6. I would rather _______ at home than _______ to the cinema.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; gone7. _______ he is old, he still works very hard.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If8. The project _______ in three months.A. will be completedB. is completedC. has been completedD. completes9. The children were _______ in the cartoon on TV that they forgot to do their homework.A. so interestedB. too interestedC. very interestedD. such interested10. _______ he saw the damage, he realized he had made a mistake.B. AfterC. WhenD. While11. The experiment _______ the whole afternoon.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid12. _______ he has finished his work, he can go home.A. UnlessB. IfC. OnceD. Although13. The story is _______ interesting that everyone likes it.A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too14. _______ the heavy rain, the game had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Due toD. Owing to15. He is _______ to go to the concert tonight.A. possibleC. probableD. impossible二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Once there was a king who was very fond of music. He had a musician in his court who played the violin very well. One day, the musician was playing in the palace garden. The king was listening to the music, and he was very pleased with the musician's performance.Suddenly, a storm came, and the musician had to stop playing. The king was disappointed, but he decided to give themusician a gift. He said, "You have made me very happy with your music. I will give you a gift." The musician was very grateful and said, "Thank you, Your Majesty."The next day, the king sent for the musician. He said, "Ihave decided to give you a golden violin. It is very valuable. You can sell it if you need money." The musician wassurprised and happy. He took the violin and went home.But on his way home, he met a poor old man. The old man was very hungry. The musician felt sorry for him and decided to give him the golden violin. The old man was very thankful and said, "You are a kind person. May God bless you."The musician went home without the violin, but he was still happy because he had helped someone in need. The king heard about this and was very impressed. He said, "You are not only a good musician, but also a good person. I will give youanother gift."The musician was given another golden violin, and this time he kept it. He continued to play music for the king and the people, and he was always remembered as a kind and talented musician.21. A. but B. and C. so D. or22. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. excited23. A. gift B. punishment C. advice D. command24. A. angry B. grateful C. surprised D. disappointed25. A. took B. sold C. lost D. broke26. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. Unless27. A. sad B. thankful C. angry D. worried28. A. person B。

高二英语语法试题

高二英语语法试题1. I was about to go shopping _______ the telephone rang.A．as B．while C．when D．as soon as【答案】C【解析】略2. That famous progressive thinker was asked to ______ a speech at the meeting. A．repeat B．spread C．deliver D．express【答案】C【解析】略3. To improve your reading ability, you should ____ half an hour every day for learning new vocabulary.A. leave outB. lead toC. set asideD. focus on28. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____it.A. in honour ofB. in memory ofC. in search ofD.in favour of【答案】C【解析】略4. With the decision _____, the members present at the meeting were dismissed.A．to make B．to be madeC．made D．having made【答案】C【解析】略5. .. The chair looks rather hard, but believe it or not, it is very comfortable _____.A．sitting B．to sit C．sitting on D．to sit on【答案】D【解析】略6. .For the sake of safety, I’m not ___ going out for a picnic on such a rainy day.A．in memory of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in need of【答案】B【解析】略7. .. All the neighbors admire this family ________ parents are treating their child like a friend. A．why B．where C．which D．that【答案】B【解析】略8. .This kind of work ______ great patience, so you should take your time.A．calls on B．calls for C．calls up D．calls back【答案】B【解析】略9. .______the zoologists tried to prove was that the photo of the South China Tiger had been staged or technologically dealt with.A．That B．Why C．Whether D．What【答案】D【解析】略10. She will never forget her stay there __________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A．that B．which C．where D．when【答案】D【解析】略11. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air—conditioning system ______________.A．broke in B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语。

高二英语期末考试试题及答案

高二英语期末考试试题及答案高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语单项挑选（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China.A. reminded; toB. remembered; ofC. recalled; withD. reminded; of2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.A. lost B caught C. looked D. took3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan.A. assist; withB. help; toC. assist; inD. help; with4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）.A. constantlyB. constantC. seldomD. never5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. SettledC. SettlingD. Having settled6. A driver should __ the road when .A. concentrate on; driveB. concentrate in; drivingC. concentrate to; droveD. concentrate on; driving7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.A. takeB. acquireC. catchD. hold8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was.A. man did knowB. did man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. was builtC. being built D .to be built11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave.A. tiring and frightenedB. tired and frightenedC. tired and frighteningD. tiring and frightening12. Don?t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it14. After the war, a new school building was put up__________there used to be a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when15. Tom?s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn?t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of thechange in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able18. The thief admitted over 10 motorbikes and now he has been arrestedA. to stealB. to have stolenC. stealingD. having stolen19. ---The novel gone with wind is said _____ into several language.A. to translateB. being translatedC. having been translatedD. to have been translated20. is no needA. It; complainingB. That; complainingC. There; to complainD. This; to complain21. Did he find hard to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. himC. itD. himself22. The population of China is larger than ______ of the United States.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those23．You may send me an e-mail or just give me a call. will do．A．Neither B．Each C．Any D. Either24. He?s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to be accused of meeting someone.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why25. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feelsD. felt其次节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

人教版高二英语试题练习

人教版高二英语试题练习一、语音知识：在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项。

1. public A、supply B、bury C、current D、consumer2. learn A、earth B、dear C、clear D、ear3. tomato A、potato B、promise C、opinion D、choice4. healthy A、create B、dream C、breath D、disease5. exhibition A、explain B、exact C、exhibitor D、exercise二、词汇与语法知识，单选题。

6. Smoking has many harmful effects ___people's health.A、inB、onC、atD、to7. Those ___ smoke have to spend a lot of money.A、whomB、whoC、whichD、that8. In China, many cities have made laws ___in public areas.A、to stop smokingB、stop smokingC、to stop to smokeD、stop to smoke9. ___ you like to have a walk with us this evening?A、DidB、WouldC、ShouldD、Can10. _____is good for both the young and the old.A、WalkingB、The walkC、To walkD、Walk11. It took the old man 30 years ___ his own company.A、to buildB、buildingC、buildD、built12. Do you know___ to deal with the problem?A、whatB、howC、whereD、which13. China is a _____ country ____ to the Third World.A、developed，belongingB、developed，belongedC、developing，belongingD、developing，belonged14. Brochures can contain ____ information if ____well.A、a great deal of；designedB、a number of；designingC、a great of；designedD、a lot of；designing15. Some people often spent too much time____ television at home.A、watchB、to watchC、watchedD、watching16. Bill stayed away from school one day and went ____.A、swimmingB、swimC、swimingD、swam17. They think that smoking makes them ____ happy.A、feelB、feelingC、to feelD、felt18. The Internet has changed the way___ we live, work, learn and play.A、whichB、in thatC、/D、where19. The old man _____ the accident last year.A、died fromB、died inC、died ofD、die of20. She often ___ her figure before the others.A、shows toB、shows offC、shows atD、shows around21. I am made ___ dishes after supper.A、washB、to washC、washingD、washed22. He told me that he ___ his books in my room.A、leftB、had leftC、leaveD、to leave23. Be sure to write to me ，______?A、will youB、aren't youC、can youD、mustn't you24. It ______ be Miss Gao. I saw her go home just now.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、needn'tD、won't25. Don't eat____. You are ____ fat now.A、too much，much tooB、too many，much tooC、much too，too muchD、too many，too much26. ______ useful information!A、What aB、WhatC、HowD、How a27. Hangzhou is famous ___ the West Lake.A、forB、asC、inD、from28. It ___ me ___ my best friend.A、remind，toB、remind，fromC、reminds，toD、reminds，of29. He had no choice but _____ here.A、waitB、to waitC、waitingD、waited30. The book ____ my father bought for me is very important.A、whomB、whoseC、whenD、that三、词义搭配( )56.design A. permit,let sb. do sth.( )57.select B. rule,have power over( )58.false C.rise,lift( )59.control D.choose( )60.fail E. make or work out a plan for( )61.allow F.that can be done( )62.raise G. the thing that people pay attention to( )63.possible H. what something is used for,aim( )64.focus I. wrong ,not true or correct( )65.purpose J.be unsuccessful四、根据汉语注释写单词。

2022-2023学年重庆市国本中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年重庆市国本中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题1. What’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk about how you can fin d the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian(喜剧演员) on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A．Jules Skye. B．Gee Whizz.C．Charlotte Stone. D．James Pickering.2. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A．The Cyclops Theatre B．KaleidoscopeC．Victoria Stage D．Pizza World3. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A．It requires membership status. B．It lasts three hours each time.C．It is run by a comedy club. D．It is held every Wednesday.4. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A．5.00pm-7.30pm. B．7.30pm－1.00am.C．8.00pm-11.00pm. D．8.30pm-10.30pm.2. Dmitry Doronin, a doctoral student from Russia, is keen (热衷的) to share his experience in rural villages in Zhejiang with his 1.4 million followers online.Since Dmitry started to live in the countryside last August, the 32-year-old has created hundreds of video clips that record the relaxing lifestyle in Hengzhang villa ge, Lishui city. “The rice is grown in the fields together with fish, which helps to increase local agricultural (农业的) products,” said Dmitry, while introducing products from Hengzhang village on the popular Chinese short-video platform Douyin. Besides filming videos, Dmitry also enjoys working with farmers in the fields, doing activities such as planting vegetables and feeding chickens.Living in a village provides him with unique experiences, he says, quite different from busy life in big cities, such as Shanghai, where he studies. And he has been a pleasant surprise to the villagers as well. Villager Bao Mingyue, 76, says, “To our surprise, the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields.”Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, the sales of local agricultural products had dropped rapidly, so Dmitry volunteered to help sell the products in his videos. In a few months, 10, 000 kilograms of oranges, 4, 000 kilograms of dried sweet potatoes and 300 kilograms of honey had been sold. “Thanks to his videos, it seems that more tourists have come to visit our village,” says 72-year-old Pan Xianyu, who is very pleased to see the great changes in her hometown. Dmitry loves his country life. “In the countryside, you ca n immerse (沉浸) yourself in the traditional way of life and understand this country better,” he says.According to Dmitry, some Russians’ opinions about China are still out of date, although China has progressed greatly. “I would like to become a people-to-people envoy (使者) of friendship between the two countries by using the Internet,” he says.1. It can be learnt from the passage that Dmitry .A．is good at doing farm work B．sells farmers’ products in RussiaC．gets much attention on the Internet D．has lived in the countryside for years2. The underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 3 probably means “”.A．common B．special C．similar D．hard3. The purpose of Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 is to .A．show Dmitry’s influence on Hengzhang villageB．explain why the sales of sweet potatoes droppedC．make more tourists interested in Hengzhang villageD．advise people to buy the products of Hengzhang village4. Dmitry hopes to help Russians to .A．improve their lives more quickly B．make rapid progress in farmingC．study Chinese traditional way of life D．have a better understanding of China3. In a study involving sweat samples from 335 people, trained dogs sniffed out 97 percent of the coronavirus cases that had been identified by PCR tests and all 31 COVID-19 cases among 192 people who didn’t have symptoms, researchers reported.These findings are evidence that dogs could be effective for mass screening efforts at places such as airports or concerts and may provide friendly alternatives for testing people who fear the tests, says Dominique Grandjean in France.Dogs’ noses also identified more COVID-19 cases than did antigen (抗原) tests, but sometimes mistook another virus for the coronavirus, Grandjean and colleagues found. What’s more, evidence suggests the dogs can pick up cases 48 hours before people test positive by PCR.In the study, dogs were trained in coronavirus detection by rewarding them with toys—usually tennis balls. “It’s playtime for them,” Grandjean says. It takes about three to six weeks, dependi ng on the dog’s experience with odor detection, to train a dog to pick out COVID-19 cases from sweat samples. For detection, the dogs sniffed used face masks or housing sweat samples collected from human volunteers’ underarms. Results showed that dogs perf orm as well as or even better than PCR tests for detecting the virus that causes COVID-19, Furton says. He and colleagues have used dogsat schools, a music festival and in a small trial screening airline employees for coronavirus infections.One of the bi ggest advantages dogs have over other tests is their speed, Furton says. “Even with what we call a rapid test, you’re still going to have to wait tens of minutes or even hours, where the dog in a matter of seconds can make a response.” However, dogs take t ime to train and there currently aren’t even enough dogs trained to detect explosives, let alone diseases, Otto says. Another drawback is that people don’t think of them as high-tech, though they’re one of the highest-tech devices we have.1. What can we learn about the study from the first paragraph?A．Dogs were trained to test COVID-19.B．Sweat samples are perfect to test COVID-19.C．Dogs can identify most COVID-19 cases.D．PCR tests failed to meet public expectation.2. What’s the disadvantage of usi ng dogs for COVID-19 tests?A．Dogs may be unfriendly to people when doing tests.B．Dogs lack experience dealing with large screens.C．Dogs may need a long time to identify the disease.D．Dogs may recognize other diseases as coronavirus.3. What can we infer about trained dogs according to Furton?A．They perform well at detecting COVID-19 virus.B．They do better at detecting explosives than viruses.C．They are widely used in public places like schools.D．They like to be rewarded with toys after training.4. How does Otto view getting dogs to do COVID-19 tests?A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Fearful. D．Confident.4. When it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that we’re witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Is there no area of human experience that can’t be replaced by AI? And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines?At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs —jobs that make the most of workers’ natural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance. More importantly, good jobs support workers in learning by doing — and, in so doing, deliver benefits on three levels: to the worker, who gains in personal development and job satisfaction; to the organization, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for the worker.Does the ongoing advance of AI threaten to get rid of all the learning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job? Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the complete disappearance of certain professions. Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.The problem here isn’t the technology; rather, it’s the way the technology is used — and, more than that, the way people think about using it.1. What is the passage mainly about?A．How to take care of the AI machines.B．The relations between workers and jobs.C．The human’s fears in the age of AI.D．Human experiences were replaced by AI.2. What jobs are supposed to be good according to the passage?A．Those that mainly have the economic benefits.B．The ones that offer chances to progress professionally.C．Those that make full use of workers’ motivation.D．The ones that don’t bring new problems to workers.3. How do news media respond to the development of AI?A．Negative. B．Supportive. C．Optimistic. D．Unknown.4. What will the author probably talk about next?A．The future jobs humans will do.B．The application of AI in the future.C．The ways that humans do jobs.D．The proper attitude towards AI.5. A highly expected project to get plastic out of the massive pool of ocean debris (碎片) is ready to begin its first period from Alameda, California. The creators of the project, called the Ocean Cleanup, say their system can remove 90 percent of the plastic in the ocean by 2040.It’s those larger pieces that the cleanup system will stop. The system features a 600-meter-long line of unmoored booms (未停泊的水栅) that act as an artificial shoreline traveling with the wind, waves and ocean currents while rounding up plastic debris. Beneath the surface, the booms drag a 3-meter-long skirt, through which only the tiniest bits of plastic can escape. Currents will naturally push the line of booms into a U-shape, herding plastic particles (颗粒) so they’re easier to collect.The booms are also tricked out with solar-powered lights, anti-collision (防冲撞) systems and satellite positioning to avoid ships and help project scientists keep track of the system’s location. Periodically, support ships will cart the collected plastic bits back to land for recycling.The launch of “System 001” will be a test for the first of a planned fleet of about 60 such systems. Once launched, System 001 will undergo two weeks of field testing off the California coast, Lebreton says. If all goes well, it will head to the North Pacific, arriving within five weeks of the launch date. “We’re hoping to bring the first plastic back before the end of the year,” he says.The Ocean Cleanup representatives say their project is meant to work consistently with such upstream measures. “Even while trying to change human behaviors, it’s still worth trying to remove whatever is already out there floating near the surface. The whole point is that we want to try to collect as much as possible,” Lebreton says.Whatever the result of this deployment, some experts trying to tackle the plastic trash problem applaud the Ocean Cleanup for raising awareness around the issue.1. What can we know about the cleanup system?A．It has been launched for several times. B．It’s also called the Ocean Cleanup.C．People do n’t think much of it.D．It may remove most large ocean plastic.2. What’s the use of the skirt the booms drag?A．Acting as a shoreline. B．Traveling with waves.C．Collecting plastic particles. D．Pushing booms’ line into a U-shape.3. What does the underl ined part “tricked out” mean in paragraph 3?A．Equipped. B．Filled. C．Covered. D．Poured.4. How do some experts view the Ocean Cleanup?A．It’s vital for protecting the ocean from plastic waste.B．It contributes to informing people of ocean pollution.C．It’s far from perfect and needs improvement before use.D．It has won applause from ocean-protection organizations.6. How to improve your studies—scientificallyOur brain can possibly memorize 2. 5 petabytes（千兆）of information. In order to use some of that surprising capacity（能力）a little more effectively when you learn, here are some tips that are based on widely-accepted research by learning experts.1Some enjoy watching videos over reading books, others study with friends, and some like sitting in silence among a million books. Everybody is different.Hard things first2 , so do the things that are difficult first. Once you are done with the hard things, you will feel better for the rest of the day, and probably more motivated to get other things done.Space（分隔开）your studies3 . Facts or vocabularies, for example, are best learned if you review them the first time one to two days after the study, and then again after one week, and after one month.Instant self-testAfter your study, finish up with a quick quiz. Immediate recall in the form of a test or a short summary on what you’ve just learned can increase retention（记忆力）by as much as 30%. 4 , that extra effort creates deeper traces（痕迹）in your memory.Don’t force i tMotivation is like hunger. You cannot force yourself to be motivated, just like you can’t tell someone else to be hungry. So, if you are not hungry right now, don’t worry. 5 .7. It’s estimated that families in the UK create more than six million tonnes of food waste each year. With food prices rising, it’s a good time to become a food-waste fighter. 1 After all, growing, packaging and transporfing foo d uses a lot of Earth’s resources such as energy and water.2 First, it’s a good idea to find out just how much food goes into your rubbish can. Keep a diary and note down the foods that get thrown most often, and why.Planning meals for the week can save time and money. Meat from a Sunday roast could go into sandwiches on Monday. Bananas that are brown and soft can be baked into banana bread at the weekend. 3Cooking the correct size helps too. Weigh out pasta or rice you need before you cook it. Before you pile your plate, check how hungry you are. 4It’s hard to keep track of food that’s gone to the hack of the fridge. You could label a shelf an “Eat me first”spot for anything that has been there a while. 5 You can freeze leftovers in a sealed container for another day. But heat any leftovers put in a fridge thoroughly before eating. Finally, use your senses. Some UK supermarkets have taken “best before” dates off fruit and vegetables. This can encourage people to use their nose and eyes to work out if something is still fine to eat. Ask an adult to help. Don’t forget to update your diary to see how much change you can make.8. Growing up in Melbourne, Australia, I was one of those naughty(淘气的) little kids that never, ever stopped asking “Why?”. I used to ask my mum the most annoying questions. As a “why” kid, I thought everything _______ can be changed and I could make the world better.When I was in my high school, I _______ the chance to go to the Philippines to learn more due to my good _______ at school. It was there that I became friends with Sonny, who lived on “Smoky Mountain”. But don’t let the romance (浪漫) of that name _______ you, because it was _______ a pile(堆) of steaming garbage where kids like Sonny spent hours every single day finding anything of _______.Those days with Sonny changed my life forever. I thought to myself, “Why should anyone have to _______ like this while I have so much? Why should Sonny’s life be _______ by where he was born?”I later _______ that the poverty (贫穷) I’d seen in the Philippines was the result of decisions made or not made. That’s ________, a few years later, I joined with a group of college friends in bringing the Make Poverty History campaign to Australia. And to our ________, the Australian government heard our voices and agreed to double investment and fix the problem miles outside of our borders.Over all these years, I’ve tried to reconnect with Sonny. ________, I’ve been unable to. I’d love to sit down with him, wherever he is, and ________ with hi m how much the time I spent on “Smoky Mountain” ________ me. Thanks to him and so many others, I came to understand the importance of being part of a group of people who are ________ to make the world better, who stand together and embrace (拥抱) the amazing future of the world we share.1.A．simple B．unfair C．new D．unfinished2.A．found B．obtained C．missed D．lost3.A．performance B．character C．English D．habit4.A．affect B．bother C．impress D．fool5.A．originally B．hardly C．actually D．certainly6.A．beauty B．cleanness C．interest D．value7.A．live B．say C．work D．study8.A．changed B．created C．determined D．challenged9.A．admitted B．explained C．doubted D．understood 10.A．where B．why C．how D．when11.A．disappointment B．confusion C．amazement D．regret12.A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Surprisingly D．Obviously13.A．discuss B．debate C．share D．cooperate14.A．cheated B．inspired C．attracted D．amused15.A．hesitant B．shocked C．afraid D．willing9. Have you ever imagined turning something into warm blankets? A young girl from Wales is_________ just that!Twelve-year-old Alyssa has spent the past year _________ chip bags and then she transforms chip bags into foil (箔纸) warming blankets. She _________ them to organizations that support homeless people.Alyssa got the _________ from Pen Huston. He _________ survival bags with foil blankets and gives the bags to the homeless who are _________.As a _________ environmentalist, Alyssa thinks there’s another _________ of using chip bags. “Crisp packets are _________ hard to recycle, so this is a new way to stop them going into the__________,” she said.For each bag, she starts by __________ the collected packet and washing it, then she places four packets on a piece of paper and irons them so they stick together. The last __________ is ironing them to seal it all together. The result is a foil blanket __________ to the ones used in emergencies.This young lady is really lovely! She’s making good use of her __________ to help others in such a selfless, meaningful way. __________ the great work, Alyssa!1.A．hoping B．changing C．teaching D．doing2.A．producing B．studying C．collecting D．improving3.A．lends B．donates C．passes D．sells4.A．idea B．suggestion C．ability D．command5.A．replaces B．compares C．makes D．obtains6.A．in danger B．in need C．on board D．under stress7.A．famous B．worldwide C．unique D．little8.A．way B．benefit C．rule D．principle9.A．really B．merely C．slightly D．gradually10.A．bag B．atmosphere C．dustbin D．home11.A．opening B．removing C．filling D．folding12.A．tip B．function C．click D．step13.A．similar B．crucial C．equal D．related14.A．boxes B．skills C．senses D．images15.A．Watch for B．Mark out C．Search for D．Keep up10. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高二上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

高二上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）1.（7.5分）Beijing Imperial Court Food(宫廷菜)Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days. Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.The layout(布局) of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in the restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant's attractions.Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.（1）.Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT ______.A.pleasant namesB.reasonable pricesC.selective materialsD.pretty decorations（2）.If you'd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Royal Palace.C.Yushan Restaurant.D.Fangshan Restaurant.（3）.In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Y ushan Restaurant.C.Fangshan Restaurant.D.Royal Palace.2.（10分）The capital of France―Paris, also has a traffic problem like all big cities: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (“Velib” comes from vélo liberté, or “bicycle freedom”) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only € 1 a day or € 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy(25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle―they'll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. ”（1）.What can we know about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.（2）.How much should you pay for using a Velib for 40 minutes?A.€1B.€ 29.C.€ 30.D.No money.（3）.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It`s hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.（4）.What s the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.3.（10分）Researchers at Harvard Medical School have confirmed that people who suffer a heart attack when there is a marathon taking place nearby have a 15 percent higher chance of dying within the next month than if the event strikes on a non-race day.They found that, despite the group of emergency services personnel usually present along the 26.2-mile route, the traffic is often so blocked up by road closures that key minutes are lost getting patients to hospital.“When it comes to treating people in the pain of a heart attack, minutes do matter―heart muscle dies quickly during a heart attack,” said Dr Anupam Jena, who led the research.Previous studies have examined death rates among marathon runners to assess the cardiac(心脏的) risks of endurance training. This is believed to be the first research analyzing impact of such races on those living nearby.The investigators examined 10 years' worth of patient records analyzing death rates among older Americans, 65 years of age and over, within 30 days of having a heart attack or a cardiac arrest(心脏停搏) near a major marathon.Death rates among patients hospitalised on the day of the race were compared with those hospitalised five weeks prior or five weeks after the race, and researchers also compared death rates among people living close to the event and those living in areas unaffected by street closures.“When cities host big marathons, or when people participate in races, they don't think that there might be a chance that a person not taking part in the race could die because of the event,” said Jena.（1）.What did the scientists find from the research?A.Marathon races do harm to the players.B.Major marathons see many athletes die.C.Most people suffer a heart attack during races.D.Marathon increases the chances of heart attack death.（2）.What can we learn about the research trom paragraph 4?A.It is hard to avoid dying during marathon races.B.Treatment is usually absent during a heart attack.C.It is a research on effect of marathons on nearby people.D.It is suggested that people should give up marathons.（3）.What may people think of the result of the research from the text?A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.mon.D.Coincidental.（4）.Where is the text most probably from?A.Local sports games.B.Science and technology.C.Health and medicine.D.Environment and energy.4.（10分）A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal, and prevent scarring(结疤). The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn, and may be one of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D. They found that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said:“Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life-threatening infections(感染), death and delayed wound healing. Major burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients.”Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following burn injury and hope that they may be able to prevent this in future.The amount of reduction in patients' vitamin D levels was not related to the severity(严重程度) of the burn, so levels may also be decreased in minor burn injury, suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people with everyday burns. Public Health England nowrecommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.（1）.What does the new study find?A.People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.B.Vitamin D helps with the recovery from burn injury.C.Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling from burns.D.Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor burns.（2）.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.The severity of one's burn reflects his vitamin D levels.B.Vitamin D pills are more needed in the autumn months.C.Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk of infection.D.Minor burns have no effect on patients' vitamin D levels.（3）.What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The researchers.B.Vitamin D pills.C.Previous studies.D.Some kinds of vitamins.（4）.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Vitamin D: A Necessity for Our HealthB.Vitamin D Pills: When Are They Needed?C.Vitamin D: How Much Does the Body Need?D.Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns &. Prevent Scarring二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）5.（12.5分）China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years. __1___ Each species on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.In recent decades, a series of wildlife protection movements have been carried out by the central government. __2___ The giant panda and the crested ibis(朱鹮) are among these success stortes.The giant panda used to have a population of 1,114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1,864 thanks to 52 protection areas. __3___ By the end of 2018, seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild. __4___ In 1981, seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county, Shaanxi province. Since then, breeding programs have helped the population reach 2,000. Chinahas even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years to help with the species' survival.__5___ Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection, including making the lists of wild animals and plants under state protection, and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade.A.Another species was once thought to be almost extinct.B.Protecting wildlife is, without doubt, an important part.C.China will continue its efforts at the wildlife protection.D.People call for immediate protection of the remaining species.E.Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.F.As environmental damage has increased, signs of change have appeared around the world.G.Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.三、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）6.（15分）At the end of the last year, my life changed dramatically(显著地) when I lost my job working as a radio presenter. I love my show and __1___. I love my team and the sense of __2___ we got from all working together toward something we believe in. It was hard for me to be dismissed from a post I love so much, but soon I __3___ that my experience is a very__4___ one.In fact, I meet unemployed people almost every day, in all kinds of jobs. Whoever you are, losing jobs will leave you feeling __5___. I didn't sleep much for months and I __6___ an addiction to ice cream. But I eventually __7___.I thought I would have more time to do all the things I never did when I had a job, like having the __8___ clean house I have always __9___. However, it's just as __10___ as it always was. I also thought I would exercise every day, but it turns out I am just full of __11___. It's always too hot, or too cold. __12___ my new free time doesn't lead to me doing something I thought I wanted to, it does __13___ me to discover new things about myself.On the upside(从好的方面看), now that I make my own hours, life moves ata __14___ pace. Now, I can stop to chat to people on the street in my neighborhood. The best part is that I am only doing the projects that excite me and match up with my personal interests: writing, filming and appearing on TV. I do __15___ working in radio, and I'll definitely go backto it one day. But doing my own thing has led me to develop an awareness of unimagined fulfillment(满足).1.A.classmates B.students C.players D.audience2.A.failure B.impression C.belonging D.purpose3.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.reminded4.A.special mon C.strange D.unusual5.A.dangerous B.regretful C.upset D.terrified6.A.overcame B.developed C.fought D.resisted7.A.held on B.set out C.watched out D.moved on8.A.partly B.aimlessly C.accidentally D.totally9.A.searched B.reported C.desired D.misunderstood10.A.messy B.clean C.damp D.old11.A.creativity B.imagination C.excuses D.ideas12.A.If B.Although C.Before D.Once13.A.force B.require C.warn D.convince14.A.busier B.faster C.steadier D.slower15.A.miss B.suggest C.start D.mind四、语法填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）7.（15分）Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another, __1___ can help you make __2___ (you) easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using __3___ (gesture). For example, waving one's hand__4___ (be) to say “Goodbye”. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement.Different countries use body languages __5___ (different). For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead __6___ kissing. If you touch an English person, you should say “Sorry”. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep __7___ distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.When you use a foreign language, it is very important __8___ (know) the meanings ofbody languages in the foreign country. __9___ (follow) the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and __10___ (comfort).五、书面表达（本题共计2小题，总分40分）8.（15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Frankie给你来信，说现在越来越多的外国人也开始庆祝中国的春节，他希望能对春节有更多的了解，请你就此给他写一封信。