环保词汇

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(新)环保类英语词汇

(新)环保类英语词汇

环保:Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护eco-friendly adj. 环保的,生态友好的preserve v.保护,保存carbon footprint碳足迹carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carbon economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济sustainable development可持续发展污染:Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染Pollution=contamination n. 污染pollutant n. 污染物sewage treatment污水治理sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的infectious disease 传染病(avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感,swine flu猪流感,Ebola 埃博拉,SARS非典型肺炎)燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumcoal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve 煤炭储量alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代wind power, 风能hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal energy 地热能flammable ice可燃冰radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约,consume v. 消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎,盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj. 灭绝的(die out, disappear v.),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物:disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode v.腐蚀)ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂greenhouse effect温室效应(worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化)global warming全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气(haze 雾霾,hot wave热浪,drought干旱,flood, 洪涝,snow disaster雪灾,earthquake地震, tsunami海啸,tornado龙卷风,暴雨, typhoon台风,hurricane飓风)EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)car-free day无车日low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排Energy conservation and emission reduction非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-construction加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动advocate green activities普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources。

环保类英语词汇

环保类英语词汇

环保:Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护eco-friendly adj. 环保的,生态友好的preserve v.保护,保存carbon footprint碳足迹carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游low-carbon economy 低碳经济circular economy 循环经济sustainable development可持续发展污染:Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染Pollution=contamination n. 污染pollutant n. 污染物sewage treatment污水治理sewage treatment facilities 污水治理设备垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的infectious disease 传染病(avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感,swine flu猪流感,Ebola 埃博拉,SARS非典型肺炎)燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumcoal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源coal reserve 煤炭储量alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代wind power, 风能hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能bio-energy 生物能geothermal energy 地热能flammable ice可燃冰radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约,consume v. 消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎,盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj. 灭绝的(die out, disappear v.),animal rights activist动物权益保护者,natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区,protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物:disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子vegetation植被deforestation森林消失,landslide山体滑坡,危害环境:carbon dioxide二氧化碳,acid rain酸雨(erode v.腐蚀)ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂greenhouse effect温室效应(worsen, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化) global warming全球变暖extreme weather 极端天气(haze 雾霾,hot wave热浪,drought干旱,flood, 洪涝,snow disaster雪灾,earthquake地震, tsunami海啸,tornado龙卷风,暴雨, typhoon台风,hurricane飓风)EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)car-free day无车日low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车energy saving house节能住宅arouse people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识重要的词组与短语帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming保持生态平衡keep ecological balance保持水土preserve soil and water保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a “green” life创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city发展太阳能develop solar energy防治污染prevent and control pollution节能减排Energy conservation and emission reduction非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conservation of forest改善生态环境improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)关闭化工厂close chemical plants加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city加强生态建设improve the eco-construction加强水土保持reinforce the conservation of water and soil减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费reduce waste进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动advocate green activities普及环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards使用再生纸use recycled paper提高环境管理水平raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重increase the supply of clean energy resources完善城市基础设施建设perfect the construction of urban infrastructure为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants削减污物排放decrease the disposal of pollutants引发一系列的问题result in a series of problems增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection治理沙地和水土流失问题tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion注重节约资源attach importance to saving resources友情提示:方案范本是经验性极强的领域,本范文无法思考和涵盖全面,供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用。

环境保护类英语词汇

环境保护类英语词汇

环境保护类native species本地物种marine species海洋物种prevent flooding预防水灾enrich soil使土地肥沃disperse seeds散播种子support wildlife供养野生动物absorb pollutants吸收有害物质preserve soil保护土壤fight erosion防止腐蚀reduce runoff减少流失hold soil固土fallen leaves落叶remove dust除尘degradation气温living creatures生物ruin the environment破坏环境weather forecast天气预报climate change气候变化global warming全球变暖greenhouse effect温室效应finite resource有限资源deforestation砍伐森林desertification沙漠化on-the-spot fine当场处罚urban garbage城市垃圾litter乱扔垃圾population growth人口增长remedial measure补救性措施environmental protectior环境保护ecosystem生态系统air pollution空气污染carbon dioxide二氧化碳hazardous material有害物质be in short supply供应不足chemical pollutant化学污染物industrial waste工业废料global warming全球变暖ecosystem n.生态系统environmental protection环境保护sustainable development可持续发展greenhouse effect温室效应low carbon低碳discharge vt.排放contaminate v.污染deteriorate V.恶化lack vt.缺少green adj.环保的eco-friendly adj.环保的environmental-friendly adj.环保的degrade v.恶化、降级shortage n.缺乏eficiency n.缺乏、不足deplete natural resources 耗尽自然资源preserve vt.保护leave a carbon footprint 留下一个碳足迹toxic adj.有毒的environmental-friendly products环保产品sort the daily garbage 生活垃圾分consume less and recycle more 少消耗、多回收discharge/release pollutants into the environment 向环境排放污染物renewable energies可再生能源,fight climate change 抵制气候变化conserve energy 节约能源improve air quality改善空气质量fuel-efficient vehicles燃油高效汽车improve air quality改善空气质量filter air净化空气provide oxygen提供氧气lower air temperature降低气温vulnerable species濒危物种Habitat loss栖息地消失under threat of extinction濒临灭绝take practical actions采取实际行动Conservationists自然资源保护主义者conservation groups环境保护组织redress that balance恢复平衡offer dues to为...提供线索modern lifestyles现代的生活方式lined with trees成行的绿树flowering plants开花植物deflect the sunlight让阳光折射civil engineering土木工程关爱野生物种的农民absorb and store rainwater 吸收和储存雨水garbage classification垃圾分类water-saving habit节水的习惯distribution of water水的分布water conservation水资源保护water shortage水资源短缺unclear and impure浑浊不清drinking water饮用水acid rain酸雨exhaust gas废气nature reserve自然保护区public hazard公共危害a fire hazard火灾隐患flood水灾drought旱灾save energy节能at risk在危险中acute disease急性病be exhausted被耗尽make joint hand携手chemical plant化工厂fight against对抗ever-accelerated不断发展suffer a great deal from深受其害destroy the ozone layer破坏臭氧层environmental degradation环境恶化deterioration of the ecology 生态恶化sustainable development持续发展keep ecological balance保持生态平衡break the ecological balance 破坏生态平衡appeal to the government向政府呼吁encourage city -residents鼓励市民set up a foundation建立一笔基金punish severely by the law依法严惩bring about a lot of losses 造成巨大损失enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量pose a threat to health对健康构成潜在威胁extremely serious problem极其严重的问题。

环保类英语词汇

环保类英语词汇

环保类英语词汇环保:environmental protection 环境保护 environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护,保存污染:Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词) pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词) 垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场), dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐 biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源 alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电,solar (lunar) power太阳能,nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽 conserve v. 节省,节约,consume less v. 少消耗危害动物:poaching非法打猎,盗猎,damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地, rare breed稀有物种,endangered species濒危物种,extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词), animal rights activist动物权益保护者 , natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区, protect wild life保护野生动物,disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏, have disastrous effect on…对。

环保相关的词汇

环保相关的词汇

环保相关的词汇有:
1.可持续发展:指在满足当代人需求的同时,不损害未来世代满
足其需求的能力。

2.环境保护:指人类为解决现实的或潜在的环境问题,协调人类
与环境的关系,保障经济社会的持续发展而采取的各种行动。

3.温室气体:指大气中能产生温室效应的气体,如二氧化碳、甲
烷等。

4.气候变化:指由于人类活动等因素引起的全球气候系统长期的
变化,表现为气温、降水、风等气象要素的变化。

5.生物多样性:指地球上所有生物——动物、植物、微生物以及
它们所拥有的基因——在地球上的分布和丰富程度。

6.生态平衡:指在一定的时间内,一个自然生态系统内的生物与
环境之间、生物与其生物之间相互作用达到的相对稳定状态。

7.可再生能源:指具有自我恢复原有特性并可持续利用的一次能
源,包括太阳能、风能、水能、生物质能等。

8.碳排放:指人类活动过程中释放到大气中的二氧化碳等温室气
体的量。

9.节能减排:指节约能源、减少废气、废水和废物的排放。

10.绿色发展:指以生态文明理念为基础的发展模式,通过节约资
源、保护环境、实现可持续发展。

与环境保护有关的词汇

与环境保护有关的词汇

与环境保护有关的词汇environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护,保存污染的环保英语词汇:Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场) dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇:non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar (lunar) power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇:poaching非法打猎,盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝 (die out, disappear动词) animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve(giant panda大熊猫)自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇:vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇:carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应 (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration 恶化)global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection 提高公众的环保意识全球环保类热门话题英语词汇:21世纪议程:Agenda 21世界环境日(6月5日):World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题:World Environment Day Themes冰川消融,后果堪忧!(2007年)Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!莫使旱地变荒漠!(2006年)Deserts and Desertification–Don't Desert Drylands!营造绿色城市,呵护地球家园!(2005年)Green Cities –Plan for the Planet! 海洋存亡,匹夫有责!(2004年)Wanted! Seas and Oceans –Dead or Alive! 水——二十亿人生命之所系!(2003年)Water - Two Billion People are Dying for It!让地球充满生机!(2002年)Give Earth a Chance!世间万物,生命之网!(2001年)Connect with the World Wide Web of life! 环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000年)The Environment Millennium - Time to Act! 拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999年)Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命!(1997)For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园:(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日(12月29日):International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日(3月22日):World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日(3月23日):World Meteorological Day (23 March)世界海洋日(6月8日):World Oceans Day (8 June)植树节(3月12日):Arbor Day (12 March)环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇:中国环保基本政策:the basic policies of China's environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策:policy of of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control治理环境污染:curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持:conservation of water and soil水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone造林工程:afforestation project珍稀濒危物种繁育基地:rare and endangered species breeding center绿化祖国:turn the country green全民义务植树日:National Tree-Planting Day森林覆盖率:forest coverage降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environment-friendly products节能 energy saving多种树:plant more trees节约用水:save on water保护环境:protect the environment减少污染:reduce pollution垃圾:rubbish白色污染:white pollution二氧化碳:carbon dioxide臭氧层:ozonosphere臭氧层空洞:ozone hole21世纪议程 Agenda 21 (the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil(巴西里约), - provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development)世界环境日 World Environment Day (June 5th each year)世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It! 为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas! 为了地球上的生命(1997) For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会) United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection 预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策“the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策policy of “One Order, Two Goals”:对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) onstart-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal 关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change 生态示区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示区() Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air 治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 rate of deforestation水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization农药残留 pesticide residue水土保持 conservation of water and soil生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization绿化祖国 turn the country green全民义务植树日 National Tree-Planting Day造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks (防沙林 sand breaks)速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center自然生态系统 natural ecosystems防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙) desertification环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes先天与后天,遗传与环境 nature-nurture环境恶化 environmental degradation城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars温室效应 greenhouse effect联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会) United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程 China's Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan 中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection污染者负担的政策 "the-polluters-pay" policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region国家级生态示区() Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City工业固体废物 industrial solid wastes白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存 accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物 organic pollutants三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes(waste water, waste gas, solid waste)城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 deforestation rate水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage防风林 wind breaks防沙林 sand breaks速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products自然保护区 nature reserve野生动植物 wild fauna and flora保护生存环境 conserve natural habitats濒危野生动物 endangered wildlife珍稀濒危物种繁育基地 rare and endangered species breeding center美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化 environmental degradation温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharge烟尘排放 soot emissions矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车 small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应 greenhouse effect工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage 集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant。

有关环保的词汇

有关环保的词汇

污染POLLUTION污染物Pollutants气溶胶,气雾剂Aerosols农业废物Agricultural wastes石棉Asbestos商业噪音Commercial noise混合污染Composite pollution作物废物Crop waste二恶英Dioxins农家场院废物Farmyard waste火、火灾Fire危险物质Hazardous substances危险废物Hazardous wastes重金属Heavy metals医院废物Hospital wastes工业废水Industrial effluents工业排放物Industrial emissions工业烟尘Industrial fumes工业噪声Industrial noise无机污染物Inorganic pollutants铅污染Lead contamination液体废物Liquid wastes丢弃物,废气物Litter汞污染Mercury contamination微污染物Micropollutants采矿废物Mining wastes机动车辆排放物Motor vehicle emissions城市废物Municipal waste氮氧化物Nitrogen oxides噪声污染Noise pollution恶臭公害Odour nuisance有机物污染Organic pollutants难降解有机污染物Persistent organic pollutants 有机溶剂Organic solvents有机卤化物Organohalogen compounds医药废物Pharmaceutical wastes塑料废物Plastic wastes多氯联苯Polychlorinated biphenyls聚合物废物Polymer wastes放射性物质Radioactive substances氡Radon橡胶废物Rubber waste锯屑Sawdust污水Sewage屠宰场废物Slaughterhouse waste固体废物Solid wastes热污染Thermal pollution有毒物质Toxic substances有毒废物Toxic waste毒素Toxins痕量元素Trace elements痕量物质Trace materials交通噪音Traffic noise废物,垃圾Trash废热Waste heat木材废料Wood waste对流层臭氧Tropospheric ozone污染源Pollution sources生物武器Biological weapons水泥工业Cement industry化学武器Chemical weapons烟囱Chimneys冷却水Cooling waters机动车辆Motor vehicles摩托车Motorcycles核武器Nuclear weapons海洋倾倒Ocean dumping石油泄漏Oil spills废金属Scrap metals挖掘堆积Excavation heaps污染治理Pollution abatement隔音Acoustic insulation化学污染清除Chemical decontamination燃料脱硫Desulphurization of fuels过滤器Filters噪音治理Noise abatement污染治理设备Pollution abatement equipment 污染控制技术Pollution control technology辐射防护Radiation protection洗涤器Scrubbers分离器Separators防烟Smoke prevention废物最少化Waste minimization废物Wastes电池处理Battery disposal废物的化学处理Chemical treatment of waste处置场所Disposal sites废物焚烧Incineration of waste矿山回填Mine filling残油回收Oil residue recuperation放射性废物管理Radioactive waste management回收的材料Recycled materials回收Recycling材料再利用Reuse of materials卫生填埋Sanitary landfills海洋排泄口Sea outfall化粪池Septic tanks污水处置Sewage disposal污水处理系统Sewage treatment systems固体废物处置Solid waste disposal废物同化处置Waste assimilation capacities废物转化技术Waste conversion techniques废物处置Waste disposal废物土地处置Waste disposal in the ground废物处置税Waste disposal taxes废物回收Waste recovery废物利用Waste use水的再利用Water reuse人体健康HUMAN HEALTH污染物的危害Hazards of pollutants在人体组织中的积累Accumulation in body tissues镉污染Cadmium contamination环境健康危害Environmental health hazards人体接触污染物Human exposure to pollutants污染物的长期效应Long-term effects of pollutants核安全Nuclear safety污染物的影响Pollutant effects污染风险Pollution risk辐射效应Radiation effects药物的副作用Side effects of pharmaceutical drugs有毒物质的协同效应Synergistic effects of toxic substances 与环境有关的疾病Environmentally related diseases致癌物Carcinogens南美锥虫病Chagas‘ disease人类的疾病Human diseases免疫疾病Immunological diseases婴儿死亡率Infant mortality疟疾Malaria盘尾丝虫病Onchocerciasis病原生物体Pathogenic organisms辐射病Radiation sickness血吸虫病Schistosomiasis人类疾病传染媒介Vectors of human diseases工作环境Working environment人机工程学Ergonomics职业健康Occupational health职业安全Occupational safety振动Vibration营养与保健Nutrition and health care过敏素Allergens基本食物要求Basic food requirements食品Food食品添加剂Food additives食用色素Food colourants食品污染Food contamination保健Health care卫生设施Health facilities高蛋白食品High protein foods医院Hospitals营养不良Malnutrition医疗Medical treatment药用植物Medicinal plants营养Nutrition食品的营养价值Nutritive value of food毒物Poisons吸烟Smoking主食Staple foods传统保健Traditional health care灾难DISASTERS灾难现象Catastrophic phenomena生物体的意外释放Accidental release of organisms 雪崩Avalanches旋风Cyclones沙漠蝗虫Desert locusts地震Earthquakes环境事故Environmental accidents流行病Epidemics洪水Floods飓风Hurricanes山崩Landslides人为灾难Human-made disasters核事故Nuclear accidents放射性污染Radioactive contamination释放Release地震海浪Seismic sea waves泄漏Spillage暴风雨Storms台风Typhoons应急减灾措施Emergency relief measures灾难清理作业Disaster clean-up operations防灾准备Disaster preparedness防灾Disaster prevention灾难救援Disaster relief流离失所人员Displaced persons紧急救援Emergency relief应急避难所Emergency shelter环境应急计划Environmental contingency planning防洪Flood control放射性污染清除Radioactive decontamination临时住房Temporary housing临时避难所Temporary shelter生境破坏Habitat destruction陆地活动 Land-based activities总体生态环境:the general ecological environment废气排放:exhaust emissions温室效应:the greenhouse effect二氧化碳:carbon dioxide二氧化硫:sulphur dioxide植被:vegetation cover生态系统:ecological system生态平衡:ecological balance恶化/退化:destruction/damage/weakening/degeneration/deterioration/retrogression 土地盐碱化:salination-alkalinisation风化的土壤:crumbly soil表土层:top soil森林覆盖面率:forest cover rate植树造林:afforestation乱砍滥伐:deforestation防护林:shelter belt土地沙漠化:desertification滑坡:landslide泥石流:mud flow地形:topography高开发,高消费:high utilization of resources and high level consumption先污染,后治理:first pollute the environment and then take counter-measures节约资源,适度消费,协调发展,全面调控,综合治理,恢复生态平衡:saving natural resources, promoting moderate consumption, paying attention to coordinated development , implementing overall adjustment and control, protecting the environment comprehensively and restoring the ecological balancecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating portsforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy。

环保的词语

环保的词语

环保的词语环保的词语有很多,以下是一些例子:
1.节能减排
2.绿化环境
3.二次利用
4.随手关灯
5.讲究卫生
6.绿色食品
7.绿色生态
8.限制捕捞
9.保护生态
10.保护森林
11.植树造林
12.功在千秋
13.足下留青
14.爱护环境
15.人人有责
16.爱绿护绿
17.勤俭节约
18.珍惜资源
19.涸泽而渔
20.造林护树
21.塑料包装用一次
22.白色污染害几世
23.爱护碧水蓝天
24.拥抱美好明天
25.合理使用资源
26.维护生态平衡
27.前人栽树,后人乘凉
28.前人伐木,后人遭殃
29.自然的绿色,永远的选择
30.蓝天碧海热情的心
31.环境保护高尚的人
32.善待自然千秋业
33.环保靠大家,关系你我他
34.绿化祖国山青水碧千秋美
35.平衡生态人杰地灵万里春
36.点点滴滴环保情,殷殷切切强国心。

(完整版)关于环保的英语词汇

(完整版)关于环保的英语词汇

关于环保的英语词汇环保英语词汇:environmental protection 环境保护environmentally-friendly 环保的preserve v.保护,保存污染的环保英语词汇:Pollute= contaminate, 污染(动词)pollutant 污染物Pollution=contamination 污染(名词)垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter,refuse处理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill垃圾场)dump倾倒,recycle 回收plastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇:non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代(wind power, hydropower水电solar power太阳能nuclear power核能use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗尽conserve v. 节省,节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇:poaching非法打猎,盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种extinct adj.灭绝(die out, disappear动词)animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrou s effect on…对……有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇:vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇:carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨(erode腐蚀)greenhouse effect温室效应(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化) global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统Ecology生态green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, (filter v. 过滤)arouse people's awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇:有机污染物:organic pollutants森林砍伐率:rate of deforestation水土流失:water and soil erosion濒危野生动物:endangered wildlife环境恶化:environmental degradation温室效应:greenhouse effect全球变暖:global warming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语词汇:可降解一次性塑料袋:throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags垃圾填埋场:refuse landfill垃圾焚化场:refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林:protest forests from overexploitation水土保持:conservation of water and soil水资源保护区:water resource conservation zone造林工程:afforestation project森林覆盖率:forest coverage防风林:wind breaks防沙林:sand breaks速生林:fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率:slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源:develop renewable resources环保产品:environment-friendly products自然保护区:nature reserve“低碳”词汇低碳Low-Carbon低碳经济Low-Carbon Economy(LCE)低碳生活Low-Carbon Life低碳旅游Low-Carbon Tour低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way碳Carbon二氧化碳Carbon dioxide碳减排Carbon emission reduction一氧化碳Carbon monoxide[mə'nɔksaid]温室气体Greenhouse gas(GHS)温室气体排放Greenhouse gas emission大气层Atmosphere臭氧层Ozone layer紫外线Ultraviolet ray红外线Infrared工业烟尘Industrial fumes可持续发展Sustainable development。

环保词汇及短语

环保词汇及短语

Environmental protection词汇及短语1.消费;消耗consume2.可再生能源renewable energy source3.温室效应greenhouse effect4.用光,用尽run out of/ use up5.灭绝die out6.过度捕猎overhunt7.处于危险be in danger8.关掉所有电器turn off all the electrical appliances9.有灭绝的危险in danger of exinction10.引起严重后果bring about/ lead to serious consequence11.改善这一情况improve the situation12.提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environmental protection13.目的在于抗击全球变aim at/ with the purpose of fighting against global warming14.提倡低碳生活promote low-carbon lifestyle15.减少二氧化碳的释放reduce the emission of carbon dioxide16.提倡节能减排advocate energy conservation and carbon reduction17.随着工农业的发展with the development of industry and agriculture18.释放有毒气体give off poisonous gases19.人口膨胀population expansion20.过度开发overdevelopment环境污染存在的现象1.我们经常看到教室里没人,灯却开着It is common to see there is nobody in the classroom with the light on.2.浪费水的现象也是比比皆是,这是一个很严重的问题It is not difficult to see the phenomanon of wastineg water everywhere, which is a serious problem.3.学生乱扔可回收的饮料瓶,旧书本等The students do not recycle, throwing away used bolltles and books.4.更糟糕的是,很多学生使用不利于环保的饭盒,引起白色污染What’s worse, many students use non-environmental friendly lunch-box, causing plastic pollution.5.一些人直接将脏水废水排进河流,导致河水既不能喝也不能用。

环保英语词汇大全共同守护绿色家园

环保英语词汇大全共同守护绿色家园

环保英语词汇大全共同守护绿色家园Environmental Protection English Vocabulary: Jointly Guarding our Green HomeWith the increasing global attention on environmental protection, it is crucial for us to be aware of the importance of sustainability and to understand the vocabulary related to this topic. In this article, we will explore a comprehensive compilation of environmental protection English vocabulary, providing a solid foundation to help us communicate effectively and contribute to the preservation of our green home.1. Pollution and Contamination (污染和污染物)- Water pollution: the contamination of water bodies by harmful chemicals, bacteria, or waste materials.- Air pollution: the presence of harmful substances or gases in the atmosphere, affecting the quality of air.- Soil contamination: the presence of toxic substances or pollutants in the soil, which can have detrimental effects on plants, animals, and humans.- Noise pollution: the excessive or disturbing noise that can be harmful to the environment and human health.- Light pollution: the excessive or misdirected artificial light that disrupts the natural darkness of the night sky.2. Renewable Energy (可再生能源)- Solar energy: energy derived from the sun's radiation.- Wind energy: energy harnessed from the wind using wind turbines.- Hydroelectric power: electricity generated by water flowing or falling through turbines.- Geothermal energy: energy extracted from heat within the Earth's crust.- Biomass energy: energy produced from organic materials, such as plants and agricultural waste.- Tidal energy: energy generated by the natural rise and fall of tides.3. Conservation and Preservation (保护和保育)- Biodiversity: the variety of life forms and ecosystems within a given area.- Wildlife conservation: efforts to protect and preserve endangered species and their habitats.- Forest conservation: the sustainable management and protection of forests to ensure their long-term ecological, economic, and social benefits.- Marine conservation: the protection and preservation of marine ecosystems and biodiversity.- Natural resource preservation: the sustainable use and management of natural resources to maintain their availability for future generations.4. Waste Management (废物管理)- Recycling: the process of converting waste materials into reusable products.- Composting: the natural decomposition of organic waste, such as food scraps and yard trimmings, into nutrient-rich soil.- Waste reduction: minimizing the amount of waste generated by consuming less and choosing reusable or durable products.- Hazardous waste disposal: the safe and proper handling, treatment, and disposal of waste that poses a threat to human health or the environment.- Electronic waste (e-waste) recycling: the recycling and proper disposal of electronic devices to prevent environmental pollution.5. Sustainable Practices (可持续发展实践)- Green living: adopting environmentally friendly practices in daily life, such as conserving energy, reducing waste, and using eco-friendly products.- Sustainable agriculture: farming methods that protect the environment, minimize the use of chemicals, and prioritize the long-term viability of the land.- Eco-friendly transportation: modes of transportation that have minimal negative impacts on the environment, such as walking, cycling, or using electric vehicles.- Water conservation: the careful and responsible use of water resources to reduce water waste and ensure its availability for future generations.- Energy-efficient appliances: devices that consume less energy while providing the same or better functionality, reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions.Conclusion:Environmental protection is a collective responsibility. By familiarizing ourselves with the vocabulary related to this important topic, we can actively participate in discussions, promote sustainable practices, and work towards preserving our green home for future generations. Let us join hands in implementing these concepts and vocabulary in our daily lives, becoming guardians and advocates for a healthier and more sustainable planet.。

环保词汇---污染物-污染源-污染治理-废物

环保词汇---污染物-污染源-污染治理-废物

环保词汇---污染物,污染源,污染治理,废物污染物aerosols 气溶胶/ 气雾剂agricultural wastes 农业废物asbestos 石棉commercial noise 商业噪音composite pollution 混合污染dioxins 二恶英hazardous substances 危险物质hazardous wastes 危险废物heavy metals 重金属hospital wastes 医院废物industrial effluents 工业废水industrial emissions 工业排放物industrial fumes 工业烟尘industrial noise 工业噪声inorganic pollutants 无机污染物lead contamination 铅污染liquid wastes 液体废物litter 丢弃物/ 废气物mercury contamination 汞污染micropollutants 微污染物mining wastes 采矿废物motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物municipal waste 城市废物nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物noise pollution 噪声污染odour nuisance 恶臭公害organic pollutants 有机物污染persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物plastic wastes 塑料废物radioactive substances 放射性物质rubber waste 橡胶废物sewage 污水solid wastes 固体废物thermal pollution 热污染toxic substances 有毒物质toxic waste 有毒废物toxins 毒素traffic noise 交通噪音trash 废物/ 垃圾wood waste 木材废料污染源biological weapons 生物武器cement industry 水泥工业chemical weapons 化学武器chimneys 烟囱motor vehicles 机动车辆motorcycles 摩托车nuclear weapons 核武器ocean dumping 海洋倾倒oil spills 石油泄漏scrap metals 废金属excavation heaps 挖掘堆积污染治理acoustic insulation 隔音chemical decontamination 化学污染清除desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫filters 过滤器noise abatement 噪音治理pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备pollution control technology 污染控制技术radiation protection 辐射防护scrubbers 洗涤器separators 分离器smoke prevention 防烟waste minimization 废物最少化废物battery disposal 电池处理chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理disposal sites 处置场所incineration of waste 废物焚烧mine filling 矿山回填oil residue recuperation 残油回收radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理recycled materials 回收的材料recycling 回收reuse of materials 材料再利用sanitary landfills 卫生填埋sea outfall 海洋排泄口septic tanks 化粪池sewage disposal 污水处置sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统solid waste disposal 固体废物处置waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术waste disposal 废物处置waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置waste recovery 废物回收waste use 废物利用water reuse 水的再利用环境工程词汇安全阀safety valve安全浮箱emergency floating caisson安全闸emergency bulkhead板条式输送机slat conveyor半反应half reaction半封闭水体semi-enclosed water body半水化物semi-hydrate半污水生物mesosaprobia饱和浓度saturation concentration饱和溶解氧saturated dissolved oxygen保存性污染物conservative pollutants保护格栅protecting rack曝气器aerator曝气池aeration basin曝气滴滤池aerated trickling filter本底噪声background noise泵式挖泥机pump dredger泵送量pump delivery滗水器decanter比容积specific volume比色测氧仪colorimetric oxygen detector比声计acoustic meter表面加速曝气accelerated surface aeration表面曝气机surface aerator表面活性剂interfacial active agentBOD (生化需氧量)Biochemical Oxygen Demand 不降解non-degradable不溶解物insoluble substance采滤器sludge sampler残渣量level of residue槽桨式搅拌器trough-paddle mixer超声波液位计ultrasonic level meter超声波流量计ultrasonic flow meter超声波液位开关ultrasonic level switch沉淀池sedimentation tank沉淀滴定法volumetric precipitation method 沉淀(降)物foots, settling matters沉泥池mud sump沉砂池(箱)grit chamber沉污池(沉淀池)wet pit沉砂池搅拌器grit chamber agitator沉箱sinking caisson废物处理waste disposal垃圾焚化装置refuse incinerator垃圾收集refuse collection热岛效应heat island effect澄清池clarification tank澄清过滤clarifying filtration澄清器defecator持水当量moisture equivalent充水堰waste weir冲砂闸sand sluice (under sluice)冲砂闸门flush gate (wash-out gate)冲洗池rinse tank抽水池priming reservoir出水阀outlet valve出渣槽slag notch初沉池primary settling tank初澄池preliminary clarifier初滤池primary filter除砂设备sand eliminator除油池grease removal tank除气器deaerator除氧器deaerator除污机cleanerCOD( 化学需氧量) Chemical Oxygen Demand 串联泵pumps in series串联质谱仪tandem mass spectrometer吹泄阀(箱)blow-off valve (tank)垂直闸门堰draw-door weir纯氧曝气法unox process次漂浮生物hyponeuston次生环境secondary environment粗格栅coarse screen粗格栅井coarse screen well粗滤池coarse filter催化剂catalyst萃取溶剂extractive solvent存水池dew-pond氧化沟工艺基本术语粗格栅,coarse screens进水泵房,inlet pumping station细格栅,fine screens沉砂池,grit removal chambers选择池,selection tank氧化沟,oxidation ditch二沉池,secondary sedimentation tank污泥泵房,sludge pumping station污泥浓缩,thickening and dewatering station粗格栅井,coarse screen well粗格栅清污机, coarse screen cleaning devices栅条,channel栅渣输送机, coarse screen residue conveyer电动闸门, electric gate潜污泵, submersible sewage pump渠道闸门, channel gate旋流沉砂池, votex grit removal chamber立式桨叶式分离机, vertical paddle-type separator 输砂泵, grit lifting pump水力旋流浓缩器, hydraulic votex concentrator砂水分离器, grit-water separator选择池,selection tank潜水式搅拌器, submersible mixer转盘曝气机, disk aerator潜水推流器, submersible water impeller电动回转堰门, electric revolving checkgate刮泥机,sludge scraper提升泵站, lifting Pump Station蝶阀,butterfly valve止回阀,check valve污泥泵池, sludge pumping tank污泥浓缩脱水机房, sludge thickening and dewatering station带式浓缩脱水一体机, belt mechanical integrated equipment for sludge thickening and dewatering全自动絮凝剂配置和储存系统, automatic flocculent arrangement and storage system絮凝剂投加系统, flocculent injection system污泥絮凝反应槽, sludge flocculating tank污泥进泥泵,pump for adding the sludge螺旋输送机, screw conveyor滤布反冲泵, filtering cloth backwash pump超声波流量计, supersonic flow meter电磁流量计, electromagnetic flow meter现场控制站,local control station中央控制室,central control station[文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!]。

2023年度环保领域热门词汇

2023年度环保领域热门词汇

2023年度环保领域热门词汇近年来,随着人们环保意识的不断提高和环境问题的日益突出,环保领域的发展也变得愈加重要。

2023年,环保领域涌现了一些热门词汇,这些词汇不仅反映了当前环保技术和理念的发展趋势,也预示着未来环保行业的发展方向和关注重点。

本文将就2023年度环保领域的热门词汇进行探讨,为读者呈现一个全面的环保词汇清单和解读。

一、可持续发展可持续发展是当今环保领域的核心理念之一。

它强调经济、社会和环境之间的平衡及其相互关系,旨在满足当前世代的需求,而不会损害后代的发展机会。

在2023年,可持续发展成为了环保行业中的热门词汇,企业和政府纷纷将可持续发展的概念融入到其战略规划中,以实现长期的可持续性。

二、碳中和碳中和是指通过吸收或减少与大气中温室气体排放等量的二氧化碳,以达到净化空气、减缓气候变化的目标。

2023年,在应对气候变化的背景下,碳中和成为了环保领域的热门词汇。

各国政府及企业纷纷制定碳中和计划,积极推动低碳经济的发展,加快能源结构的转型。

三、循环经济循环经济是指最大限度地减少资源消耗和环境污染,通过产品、材料和废弃物的回收、再利用和再生产,建立起一个循环往复的经济系统。

在2023年,循环经济成为了环保领域的热门词汇。

越来越多的企业开始关注循环经济的发展,努力推动废弃物的有效回收利用,减少资源浪费和环境污染。

四、绿色金融绿色金融是指通过一系列金融机制和工具,将资金投向环境友好型的项目与企业,促进可持续发展的经济增长。

2023年,绿色金融成为了环保领域的热门词汇。

各地政府和金融机构陆续推出了一系列绿色金融政策和产品,鼓励资金流向绿色产业和环保项目,提升环保投资的可行性和吸引力。

五、生态补偿生态补偿是指对损害了生态系统功能和服务的行为进行经济或非经济代偿,以保护和修复生态环境。

2023年,生态补偿成为了环保领域的热门词汇。

越来越多的地方政府和企业开始关注生态补偿机制,通过生态补偿措施实现生态环境的可持续发展,促进社会经济的可持续增长。

四年级上册语文第七课绿色词语表拼音

四年级上册语文第七课绿色词语表拼音

四年级上册语文第七课绿色词语表拼音绿色词语是指与环境、生态、可持续发展等相关的词汇,这些词汇旨在强调保护环境、节约资源、促进生态平衡的重要性。

在四年级上册语文第七课中,我们学习了一些绿色词语,并对其进行了拼音标注。

下面我们将对这些绿色词语进行详细解析,以便更好地理解其含义及应用场景。

1.绿色词语及拼音(1)环保:huan bao,指保护环境,防止环境污染和破坏。

(2)节能:jien nen,指节约能源,降低能源消耗。

(3)减排:xian pai,指减少排放污染物,降低温室气体含量。

(4)回收:shou hui,指对废弃物进行再利用,减少资源浪费。

(5)生态:sheng tai,指生物与环境形成的统一整体,强调和谐共生。

(6)可持续发展:ke持续发展,指满足当代人需求的同时,不影响后代人满足其需求的能力。

2.词语含义及应用场景(1)环保:保护环境,如减少噪音污染、治理水污染等。

应用场景:提倡绿色出行,如步行、骑自行车、乘坐公共交通工具,减少私家车出行。

(2)节能:节约能源,提高能源利用效率。

应用场景:家庭中使用节能灯泡,办公场所合理设置空调温度等。

(3)减排:减少污染物排放,降低温室气体含量。

应用场景:推广新能源汽车,减少燃油车排放的尾气。

(4)回收:对废弃物进行再利用,减少资源浪费。

应用场景:实行垃圾分类,鼓励废品回收。

(5)生态:强调生物与环境形成和谐共生。

应用场景:保护生物多样性,维护生态平衡。

(6)可持续发展:满足当代人需求的同时,不影响后代人满足其需求的能力。

应用场景:提倡绿色建筑,降低对自然资源的消耗。

绿色词语在日常生活中的实践具有重要意义。

通过提高绿色词语的运用能力,我们可以更好地关注环境保护、资源节约和生态平衡等方面的问题。

以下是一些建议:1.增加绿色词汇储备,提高环保意识。

2.关注环保政策,了解绿色生活方式。

3.积极参与环保活动,践行绿色生活。

4.倡导家人、朋友共同参与绿色行动,共同为环境保护贡献力量。

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有关环保词汇
——光污染
The provincial capital of South China's Guangdong province is expected to take the lead in collecting light pollution fees in the country.
据悉,中国南部广东省省会广州市将率先在全国开征光污染排污费。

文中的light pollution就是指“光污染”,指的是一种physical pollution(物理性污染),但标准很难界定,此次收费主要以light illuminance(光照度)是否超标来判定。

常见的light pollution sources(光污染源)包括neon light(霓虹灯)、decorative light (装饰灯)、advertisement boards(广告牌)、glass walls of skyscrapers(大厦的玻璃幕墙)等等。

与light pollution类似,noise pollution也属于一种物理性污染。

目前对这类污染的收费主要以分贝为标准。

此外,生活中的chemical contamination/pollution(化学污染)也会对人的健康构成威胁。

随着工业化的发展,城市的air pollution(空气污染)和environmental pollution(环境污染)越来越严重了。

除了这种具体而有形的污染外,颓废文化的侵入还会给社会造成culture pollution(文化污染)。

而各类“影响市容”的杂物也会使人感觉受到eye/visual pollution(视觉污染)。

——耗水产业
Water-intensive industrial sectors, such as thermal power, textiles, paper, iron and steel, have the most potential for water conservation, Joerss said.
尤茂庭(麦肯锡北京合伙人、该研究项目的负责人)表示,火电、纺织、造纸及钢铁等耗水产业在节水方面可努力的空间最大。

在上面的报道中,water-intensive industrial sectors的意思是“耗水产业部门”,这些部门都属于water-intensive industry(耗水产业)。

Intensive在这里的意思是“集中的,密集的”,例如我们所熟悉的labor-intensive industry(劳动密集型产业)、capital-intensive industry(资本密集型产业),还有technology-intensive industry (技术密集型产业)。

Intensive还可以表示“集约经营的”,例如:intensive farming (集约农业)。

由于水资源分布不平衡,中国部分地区存在water deficit 或water shortage(缺水),在某些时候还会出现water scarcity(水荒),因此加强water conversation(节水)工作十分必要。

除了可以采用water-saving technologies(节水技术)或water efficient technologies(高效用水技术)外,还可以build more sophisticated irrigation systems (更精密的灌溉系统)和reuse industrial water(实现工业用水再利用)等。

——阶梯式水价
北京市近日举行了水价调整听证会。

会后,有关方面表示,目前本市已经初步设计了阶梯式水价实施方案,并考虑明年选取部分居民小区先做试点,试点结果将及时向社会公布。

A differential pricing policy is considered a fairer system for the general public, representatives said yesterday.
(参加听证会的)代表昨天表示,实行阶梯定价机制对公众来说更加公平合理。

文中的differential pricing就是指“差别计价”,也就是“阶梯计价”,指的是分类计量收费和超定额累进加价制度。

在近日的special hearing on water price(水价特别听证会)上,多数代表支持tap water(自来水)的price hike(涨价),以应对scarce water resources(水资源短缺)。

在连续九年干旱后,北京的reservoir(水库)已经告急。

在英国开车,你也许会被征收road pricing(路段费,根据电子记录向驾驶员收取)。

购买大宗产品时,我们需要核对其unit pricing(单位价格),在商品price
reduction/cut-price(减价)期间,我们经常能淘到half-price(半价)商品。

——可入肺颗粒物(PM2.5)
Longtime exposure to particulate matter especially the particulate matter smaller than 2.5 micrometers (PM2.5) which can go directly to the alveoli of the lungs, is a major health hazard.
专家称,长时间呼吸空气中的颗粒物,特别是直径小于2.5微米的可入肺颗粒物(PM2.5)对人体健康危害很大。

文中的PM2.5就是指“可入肺颗粒物”,PM的英文全称为particulate matter(微粒物、悬浮微粒),PM2.5就是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的颗粒物,可直接进入人体的alveoli of the lungs(肺泡),也称为“可入肺颗粒物”,它的直径还不到人头发丝粗细的1/20。

PM2.5主要来自vehicle exhaust(机动车尾气尘)、燃油尘、硫酸盐、餐饮油烟尘、建筑水泥尘、煤烟尘和硝酸盐等。

PM2.5粒径小,这种fine particles(细微颗粒)富含大量的toxic and harmful substance(有毒、有害物质)且在大气中的停留时间长、输送距离远,因而对人体健康和大气环境质量的影响更大。

今后,使用PM2.5 measurement(PM2.5标准)进行air quality monitoring(空气质量监测)正成为全球趋势。

——可再生资源回收
Beijing plans to involve 300 community rubbish recycling stations in a "Renewable Resource Recycling Day" this year, to encourage people to recycle rubbish near their homes.
北京市今年计划将300个社区垃圾回收站纳入“可再生资源回收日”活动中,以鼓励人们在住址附近的地区参与垃圾回收。

文中的renewable resource recycling就是指“可再生资源回收”,其中的renewable resource就是指“可再生资源”。

如今,为了提倡环保,街道两边的垃圾桶都可以进行garbage sorting(垃圾分类),主要分为recoverable garbage(可回收垃圾)和unrecoverable garbage(不可回收垃圾),而我们家庭中常见的则是kitchen waste (餐厨垃圾)。

而无法回收的垃圾也并非一无是处,有些发电厂就利用waste incineration(垃圾焚烧)来发电。

目前,北京市的rubbish/garbage recycling stations(垃圾回收站)数量有了大量增长。

今后,如果居民将垃圾送到这里回收,就可以换取points card(积分卡),使用积分换取礼品。

这项活动最初始于eight urban districts(城八区),并逐渐推广至全市。

生活中的“垃圾”不仅仅是具体而有形的,大量且无用的信息也可以被叫做垃圾,你是不是也受到过spam messages(垃圾短信)和junk mail(垃圾邮件)的困扰呢?。

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