Lesson4CarCulture
Lesson4CarCulture
c‗r‗o‗s‗s‗ro‗a‗ds p‗a‗v‗e‗m‗e‗n‗t
t
t‗r‗a‗ff‗ic‗‗jam
First reading: Skimming
• Skimming refers to the act that one reads the text very quickly, pays attention to the first sentence and key words to find out the main idea of the text.
a. He thinks they have more disadvantages than advantages. b. He knows what he should do, but often uses his car because it is convenient. c. He thinks it would be easy for us all use our cars less.
meet the love
What to think before going
whether you need to go
Advantages of sharing a car
cheaper and kinder
Reasons for not believing ads not true, not attractive,
traffic jam
Actions we can take to make streets safer
neighbors, papers, city government, speed limit,
a pedestrian area
Car Culture PPT课件 北师大版
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9、永远不要逃避问题，因为时间不会给弱者任何回报。
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10、评价一个人对你的好坏，有钱的看他愿不愿对你花时间，没钱的愿不愿意为你花钱。
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11、明天是世上增值最快的一块土地，因它充满了希望。
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12、得意时应善待他人，因为你失意时会需要他们。
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13、人生最大的错误是不断担心会犯错。
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14、忍别人所不能忍的痛，吃别人所不能吃的苦，是为了收获别人得不到的收获。
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22、糊涂一点就会快乐一点。有的人有的事，想得太多会疼，想不通会头疼，想通了会心痛。
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23、天行健君子以自强不息；地势坤君子以厚德载物。
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24、态度决定高度，思路决定出路，细节关乎命运。
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25、世上最累人的事，莫过於虚伪的过日子。
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26、事不三思终有悔，人能百忍自无忧。
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27、智者，一切求自己；愚者，一切求他人。
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74、先知三日，富贵十年。付诸行动，你就会得到力量。
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75、爱的力量大到可以使人忘记一切，却又小到连一粒嫉妒的沙石也不能容纳。
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28、有时候，生活不免走向低谷，才能迎接你的下一个高点。
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29、乐观本身就是一种成功。乌云后面依然是灿烂的晴天。
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30、经验是由痛苦中粹取出来的。
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31、绳锯木断，水滴石穿。
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32、肯承认错误则错已改了一半。
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33、快乐不是因为拥有的多而是计较的少。
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34、好方法事半功倍，好习惯受益终身。
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35、生命可以不轰轰烈烈，但应掷地有声。
中文名：大众 英文名：VW golf 产地：中国上海
中文名:奥迪 英文名:Audi 产 地:德国
Unit9 Lesson4 Car Culture
carbon monoxide
traffic jam
highway construction works speed limit pavement crossroads
公路,大路 施工工程 速度限制 人行道 十字路口
accident, air pollution, carbon monoxide, speed limit, highway, construction works, pavement, traffic jam, crossroads
summary:
Although we know cars bring us many problems, we make all kinds of excuses to use cars. To solve this problem, Jenny gave us six pieces of advice: 1. Use your legs 2. Use public transport 3. Think before you go 4. Share cars 5. Don’t believe advertisements 6. Take action somehow
Listen and make notes: traffic in Britain Increase in the last ten years Number of cars Number of road deaths Health effects by air pollution Effect on climate
Cars can bring us convenience and lots of enjoyment.
However, cars also cause a lot of problems. What are they?
Unit 9 Lesson4 Car Culture
highway
公路
Words related to traffic
overpass/flyover 立交桥
get stuck in traffic jams feel stressed out
Step2 Listen to the tape and get the main idea of this text
talk…, write to…, go to…, ask for…
The writer’s attitude
Further explore
In the last ten years, the number of cars on the roads has1 _________(go up) quickly. gone up Traffic has caused many problems, such as death, pollution and2 _____________( global warming 全球 变暖）. And many people3_____________ have got stuck in (陷入)traffic jams. So before you make 4 a journey _________(journey), think about the best form of transport. For example, if you’re just going around5 __________ the corner (corner)you should walk.
What can you do to protect our environment after watching this video?
Key Words
高中英语 Unit9 Lesson 4 Car Culture课件 北师大版必修3
Me
Big cities are faced with serious traffic problems. There are often traffic jams. When you are trapped in a traffic jam, the following advice may be helpful.
1. What excuses do some people give for using their own car so much?
2. What are the advantages of buses over cars?
3. How can you persuade other to share a car with you?
A: Do you have a car? B: Yes, my family has a car? A: How often do you travel in your own car? B: Every day. A: How do you use your car, for long journeys or
Use the key words in Exercise 2.
Make a mini survey in your group to collect information of traffic conditions in your city.
Interview your classmates about the general conditions of the traffic in your city. The following is for your reference.
Unit 9 Lesson 4Car Culture
but now there are 25 million.
3. More than 3000 people die every year in road accidents in
Britain.
4. Air pollution causes 25000 death ______year. every
Voice your opinion
Traffic problem is also a big problem in Hefei. Can you come up with some good solutions to solve this difficult problem?
(Discuss with your desk mates and write your ideas on your paper.)
Hale Waihona Puke Read the second part of the article again and finish the table below. Pay attention please, one word in each blank.
Jenny Trowe’s_______ advice on how to give up cars. •Use your legs- _____ walk or ride a bike on short journeys. It can help you health save money and it is good for your________. occupy •Use public transport- forty people in one bus can ________thirty-three waste of traffic resource. cars. It’s a _______ •Think before you go- try to shop around the corner _______ instead of on the other side of the town. That’ll save your time and petrol. •Share cars- sharing a car with others is ________ cheaper and kinder to the environment. •Don’t believe advertisement- the car advertisements often tell people driving a new car makes them _________, attractive but actually they are ______ too fantastic to be true. •Take action somehow- try to _______ handle the noise, pollution and danger of traffic by talking to neighbours, writing to the papers and going to the complaint is useless. city government. Don’t just complain because __________
lesson 4 car culture
In Town Without My Car! In China
世界无车日,新郎用公交车 迎娶新娘
In Hangzhou, a couple rent bus as their wedding car.
Discussion:
Form a group of four and exchange(交换) your ideas about “In Town Without My Car!” with each other.
Analysis of students
All the topics and teaching materials in the book comes from students’ real life. So it’s not difficult for them to understand the lesson. But students still need teacher to lead them to analyze the long sentences .
Teaching Aims
Knowledge aim
To help the students master the important words and expressions
Ability aim Ability aim
To develop the To develop the
Emotional aim
chart
Multimedia
Teaching Procedure
1
2
Warm up
Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading Homework
3 4
5
Do you know the brand names of the following car ?
高中英语北师大版高一下册《Unit9Wheels Lesson4Car Culture 》课件
• get invited 遭到邀请
get paid 付钱
• get changed 换衣服
get broken 坏了
• get punished 遭到惩罚
get stolen 被偷走
• get lost 迷路
get married 结婚
• 单句语法填空
• 1) ［词 汇 复 现］We got arrive there on schedule.
（已经弄清楚）that the building underconstruction will
• (4) We
（把……算了进去）the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals.
• (5) Have you
（算 出）how much the trip will cost?
• 单句语法填空
• (1) ［辞汇复现］It’s admitted that the number of young people （addict） to surfing the Net is going up.
• (2) ［词 汇 复 现］Once you get have difficulty in getting rid of them.
数名词，作主语时，谓语 • 动词的数取决于 amount 的单复数。
• 单句语法填空
• (1) ［辞汇复现］A large amount of money building more modern kindergartens so far this year.
（spend）
• (2) Large amounts of money things every year.
unit9Lesson4CarCulture教案
Lesson 4 Car Culture教材分析本课书是第九单元第四课，是以阅读策略训练为重点的阅读课。
内容主要涉及汽车交通，和汽车给城市带来的诸多麻烦。
阅读的内容是一则报导，用英国与汽车相关的资料数据说明汽车给人们的生活及社会带来的麻烦及问题并提出了切实可行的建议，呼吁人们增强生命健康意识和环境意识。
学生在前面三课已经充分了解到了汽车交通的未来及发展的相关内容，为本课的阅读和输出奠定了良好的基础。
本课需要学习和掌握的阅读策略为做阅读信息的笔记，形式为查找和填写。
学生以前学过找关键词的策略，为学习本课策略奠定了基础，所以难度并不大。
本单元分两个课时完成，第一课时以阅读为主，第二课时以巩固词汇和完成口头和书面输出任务为主。
教学内容话题：汽车文化阅读：泛读，找信息做笔记，细节阅读1.词汇：重点词汇：accident，air pollution，pavement ，highway ,speed limit , traffic , traffic jam , trafficaccident , air pollution ,get stuck , stress out ,compare to , figure , the number of , go up by , carbon monoxide , be related to , global warming , climate change per year。
相关词汇: 词的搭配；词的复合第一课时First Period教学目标在本课时结束时，学生能够：1. 运用阅读策略查找信息并做出笔记；2. 根据所学课文谈论车辆交通问题。
教学过程Language points :1.get/be stuck (in...) 困入；陷入pare to 与…相比; 把…比作是compare…with…把…和…作比较3.amount to 总计；共计4. go up 上升/ go down 下降go up by 上升了go up to 上升至5...be related to 与…有关6. admit doing sth. 承认做过某事7.be addicted to sth / doing sth 沉溺于…….be admitted to /into （某人）被接受（入学，入院）8..be occupied with sth. 从事某事，忙于某事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事9.on average 通常，平均10.take (immediate) action 采取行动。
Unit9 Lesson 4 Car CultureThe Road to Destruction
Some types of
➢
__________________________
cancer are _____________
___
related to traffic
pollution.
Problems caused by using cars:
1.6 million in 2016
Cancer?
Cancer related
Global warming? 0.5 degree
(world)
centigrade higher
Cancer related
1.1 degree centigrade higher
Traffic jams in Beijing
climate changing.
higher than it
was 100 years
age.
Solutions?
Britain
Reading for Detailed information Take actions /Reasons
Use your legs Use public transport
Problems
Reasons
Effects
Traffic pollution
Air pollution
Car engines produce ___9__9_%__o__f_a_l_l _C_O___ in the atmosphere.
25,000
➢ _____________________ _
Traffic pollution Air pollution
2020版高中复习：unit 9 period 4 lesson 4 car culture
PeriodFour Lesson4CarCultureⅠ.重点单词1．n．建筑；建筑物2．n．数量3．adj.身体的；物质的4．n．数字；人物；形象5．vt.承认，供认n．承认；入场费6．adj.沉溺于……的vt.使沉溺，使上瘾7．vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)n．职业；占用8．adv.以某种方式9．pron.无论哪个10．vt.适合Ⅱ.重点短语1．get/bestuck被困在……；陷入……2．go上涨；上升3．berelated...与……有关4．excuses找借口5．beaddicted...对……上瘾6．average平均而言；通常7．sit闲坐8．haveaneffect对……有影响Ⅲ.重点句式1．形容词(短语)作状语Howoftendowearriveatworkorschool(stress)out，(tire)andangry?有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校？2．while表示对比、转折On average，about forty people travel in one bus，the same number occupy thirtythree cars.平均而言，大约40人乘坐一辆公共汽车，而同样数量的人要占据33辆小轿车。
3．whether引导宾语从句Beforeyougetintoyourcar，thinkabout.上车前，考虑一下你是否真的需要这次行程。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1．Over75%ofcarjourneysareundertwomiles.() 2．Regularexercisecutstheriskofheartdiseaseby50%.() 3．Thepeoplemakeexcusesbecausetheywanttocontinueusingtheircars.() 4．Thecaradvertspresentatruepictureofdrivingcars.() 5．Fromthearticlewecanseethattheauthorcannotdowithoutacar.()Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1．WhateffectsEXCEPTdoestraffichaveonpeople?A．airpollution B．globalwarmingC．climatechange D．savingmoney2．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardscars? A．Hethinkstheyhavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages. B．Heknowswhatheshoulddo，buthestilluseshiscarbecauseitisconvenient. C．Hethinksitwouldbeeasyforusalltouseourcarsless.D．Hedoesn’trealisetheeffectsthatcarshaveonpeople. 3．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext? A．NearlyhalfofalltheadvertisementsonTVareaboutcars. B．Regularexercisecutstheriskofheartdiseasebyaquarter. C．Trafficisoneofthemajorcausesofglobalwarming.D．InLondon，carenginesproduce90%ofallcarbonmonoxideintheatmosphere. 4．Thewriter’sopinionissupportedby.A．conversations B．examplesC．figures D．explanations 5．Thewritergivesthesefigurestoshow. A．carsaredoingincreasingharmtoourhealthandlife B．BritainisdevelopingrapidlyC．Britishcarsareverypopular D．carsaregivingusmoreandmoreconvenience重点词汇1．AmountofTVadvertising：电视广告的数量：[归纳拓展]amountn．数量，数额；vt.&vi.合计；总计inlarge(small)amounts大(少)量地alargeamountof/largeamountsof大量的，许多amountto总计；等于注意：(1)amount和number都表示“数量”，但amount只指不可数名词的数量；number只指可数名词的数量。
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Exploring the text
Part1 Traffic in Britain
Read from line1 to line12 and fill in the blanks. 3 mad __t1o___Destruction “This morning_i_t2__ took me forty minutes to
hours! You don't have to use the M25.”
How often have you heard these conversations?
How often do we get stuck__i6n___ traffic jams? How _o_f7te_n__ do we arrive at work or school stressed out, tired and _a_n_g8r_y___(anger)? For many
Crazy English
1.This morning it took me forty minutes to get to work.
2.But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car.
3.Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.
2.There are now 205million cars in this country. F 3. Over ththirrteeeen thousand people die every year in
road accidents in Britain. F 4.In London, car engines produce 99% of all
Objectives
1.To practise making notes of (记下，记住) the important information from a reading text.
2.To practise using collocations(词语搭配). 3.To talk about traffic and traffic problems.
4.Leg power can save you money, keep you fit and help you live longer.
Lead-in
the accident scene
We are not on the road to freedom, but on
The Road to Destruction
4.Leg power can save you money, keep you fit and help you live longer.
疯狂英语 1.今天早上，我开车上班用了四十分钟。
2.但是比起汽车的实际代价，紧张和恼怒还是 微不足道的。
3.有些癌症和交通污染有关系。
4.步行既可以省钱，保持健康，又有助于长寿。
people in Britain, the answer is every day. But anger and stress are nothing
__c_o_m9_p_a_r_e_d_(compare) to the real costs of the motor car. Here are some __fi_g1u0r_e_s__(figure):
Crazy English
1.This morning it took me forty minutes to get to work.
2.But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car.
3.Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.
get to work. More road construction works on the
A10!” “Oh really? It_o_o_k3___(take) me over an hour. There was an accident __o4n___the M11.”
“You're bothlu__c5k_y__(luck). It took me two
Exploring the text
Part1 Traffic in Britain
Read from line13 to line26 and check the statements true or false 2 mins for this part
1.In the last ten years, the number of cars on the roads in Britain has gone up by 30%. T
Step2: Exploring the text
Scanning
Section 1 traffic in Britain Line 1 to Line 26
Section 2 advice from Jenny
Line 28 to the end
Reading strategies:
Look at the notes and decide what kind of information you are looking for(eg. name, numbers, percentages, objects, times). Read the text quickly to get the general idea. Then read the text again carefully and complete the notes as you read. Use abbreviations(缩写)（eg. million m., years yr., minutes mins).