整理名词变复数和时态练习
名词单复数变形及练习
名词单复数变形及练习第一篇:名词单复数变形及练习名词单复数变化规则1、规则变化1)一般情况直接加s,如photo→photos car→cars2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加es,如bus→buses watch→watches注意:四个以o结尾加es变复数的单词:黑人negroes,英雄heroes,土豆potatoes,西红柿tomatoes 口诀:“黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿”3)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加s,如license→licenses4)以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变y 为i再加es,如baby→babies注意:以元音字母+y结尾的词直接加s变复数,如boy→boys;key→keys5)以“f”,“fe”结尾,把f或fe改成 v + es,如wife→wives2、不规则变化1)child→children foot→feet tooth→teeth mouse→mice man→men woman→wome n注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。
2)单复同形如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese 但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如: a dollar, two dollars;a meter, two meters; a pound,two pounds3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
如:people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说 a person,a policeman,a head of cattle(一头牛)。
the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。
如: The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
名词变复数题
30 道名词变复数题题目一:book(书)→books解析:一般情况下,直接在名词后加s。
题目二:pen(钢笔)→pens解析:同题目一,直接加s。
题目三:desk(书桌)→desks解析:一般名词直接加s。
题目四:chair(椅子)→chairs解析:常规加s。
题目五:apple(苹果)→apples解析:直接加s。
题目六:orange(橘子)→oranges解析:一般名词变复数加s。
题目七:student(学生)→students解析:直接加s。
题目八:teacher(老师)→teachers解析:常规加s。
题目九:box(盒子)→boxes解析:以x,s,sh,ch 结尾的名词,变复数加es。
题目十:bus(公共汽车)→buses解析:以s 结尾,变复数加es。
题目十一:watch(手表)→watches解析:以ch 结尾,加es。
题目十二:dish(盘子)→dishes解析:以sh 结尾,加es。
题目十三:leaf(树叶)→leaves解析:以 f 或fe 结尾的名词,变复数通常把 f 或fe 变为ves。
题目十四:knife(刀)→knives解析:f 变ves。
题目十五:wife(妻子)→wives解析:fe 变ves。
题目十六:man(男人)→men解析:不规则变化,man 的复数是men。
题目十七:woman(女人)→women解析:不规则,woman 的复数是women。
题目十八:child(孩子)→children解析:不规则变化。
题目十九:foot(脚)→feet解析:不规则,foot 变feet。
题目二十:tooth(牙齿)→teeth解析:不规则变化。
题目二十一:mouse(老鼠)→mice解析:不规则变化。
题目二十二:sheep(绵羊)→sheep解析:单复数同形。
题目二十三:deer(鹿)→deer解析:单复数同形。
题目二十四:fish(鱼)→fish / fishes解析:指鱼的种类时,可用fishes,指鱼的条数时,单复数同形。
名词变复数练习题
苹果
apples
香蕉
bananas
葡萄
grapes
CHAPTER 03
特殊变化的名词
复合名词
总结词:复合名词的复数形式通常是将 各部分分别变为复数。
"girlfriend" -> "girlfriends" "boyfriend" -> "boyfriends"
详细描述:例如,“boyfriend”变为 “boyfriends”,“girlfriend”变为 “girlfriends”。
详细描述
例如,knife(刀)的复数形式为knives,leaf(叶子)的复数 形式为leaves,wolf(狼的名词
男人、女人、儿童
男人:men 女人:women
儿童:children
老鼠、鱼、马
老鼠
mice
鱼
fish
马
horses
水果类名词
例子
特殊名词
总结词:一些特殊的名词有 自己的复数形式,需要特别
记忆。
详细描述:例如,“ox”的 复数是“oxen”,“sheep”
01
例子
的复数是“sheep”。
02
03
"ox" -> "oxen"
04
05
"sheep" -> "sheep"
抽象名词
01
02
总结词:抽象名词通常没有复 数形式。
详细描述:例如,“love”是 一个抽象名词,没有复数形式
。
03
例子
04
"love" -> "love"
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案一、名词1. 单复数变化- 单数名词变为复数时,一般规则是在名词后面加上 -s 或 -es。
- 例题:The boy is playing with his toys.- 答案:toys2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式,通常用来表示物质、抽象概念等。
- 例题:She needs some advice before making a decision. - 答案:advice二、动词1. 时态- 英语中有多种时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
- 例题:I am reading a book right now.- 答案:am reading2. 主谓一致- 动词的形式需要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
- 例题:The team is playing well this season.- 答案:is三、形容词和副词1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式,用来比较事物。
- 例题:Of the two sisters, she is the taller one. - 答案:taller2. 形容词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前面,而副词则放在动词后面。
- 例题:The beautiful flowers are in full bloom. - 答案:beautiful四、代词1. 人称代词- 代词用来代替名词,避免重复。
- 例题:This is my book. I like it very much.- 答案:I2. 指示代词- 指示代词用来指代特定的人或物。
- 例题:This is the book that you are looking for. - 答案:that五、介词1. 时间介词- 介词用来表示时间关系,如 at, in, on 等。
- 例题:We usually have lunch at noon.- 答案:at2. 地点介词- 介词用来表示地点关系,如 in, on, at 等。
名词变复数及答案
名词变复数(句型转换)及答案三、按要求变换句型(把1——10句变为复数句)1、This is my friend.2、This is a bike.3、That is her brother.4、This is a book.5、That is an eraser.6、It is a red orange.7、He is a teacher.8、What7 s this?9、This is my mother.10、H e is a Chinese boy.11、W e speak English.皮为否定句)12、I am a doctor.(变为否定句)13、T here is a map on the wall.(变为一般疑问句)14、O ur teacher has a big dog.(变为一般疑问句)15、M y brother does his homework every day.皮为否定句)16、H e does his homework every day.(变为一般疑问句)17、I like to swim on Saturday.(变为一般疑问句)18、S he has a meeting every day ^(为否定句)19、T hey play the piano every week .襄为否定句)20、W e live near our school.佼为否定句)答案:1、These are our friends.2、These are bikes.3、Those are their brothers.4、These are books.5、Those are erasers.6、They are red oranges.7、They are teachers.8、What are these?9、These are our mothers.10、T hey are Chinese boys.11、W e do not speak English.12、I am not a doctor.13、I s there a map on the wall?14、D oes your teacher have a big dog?15、M y brother does not his homework every day.16、D oes he do his homework every day ?17、D o you like to swim on Saturday?18、S he does not have a meeting every day.19、T hey do not play the piano every week.20、W e do not live near our school.。
名词单数变复数专练
03
练习
填空题
总结词
考查基础规则
题目
The _____ (child) in that school are from poor families.
填空题
答案
children
总结词
不规则变化
题目
I saw two _____(mouse) in the kitchen.
填空题
01
答案:mice
详细描述
例如,bus(公交车)的复数是buses, fox(狐狸)的复数是foxes,quiz(测 验)的复数是quizzes。
以-o结尾的名词
总结词
以-o结尾的名词,通常在其后直接加-s构成复数形式。
详细描述
例如,radio(收音机)的复数是radios,piano(钢琴)的复数是pianos。
02
03
总结词:特殊规则
题目:All the _____ (sheep) are in the meadow.
04
答案:sheep
选择题
总结词
考查基础规则
题目
There are many _____ on the table. What are they?
选择题
答案:B
总结词:不规则变化
题目:I saw a ____ on the wall.
名词单数变复数专练
目录
• 规则变化 • 不规则变化 • 练习
01
规则变化
直接加-s
总结词
大多数情况下,直接在单数名词 后面加-s构成复数形式。
详细描述
例如,book(书)的复数是 books,pen(钢笔)的复数是 pens。
以-s, -x, -z, -ch, -sh结尾的名词
名词变复数初三总复习练习题
名词变复数初三总复习练习题一、根据括号内的名词写出其复数形式。
1. a cat ( )2. a box ( )3. a child ( )4. a knife ( )5. a leaf ( )6. a mouse ( )7. a party ( )8. a tomato ( )9. a tooth ( )10. a wife ( )二、选择适当的复数名词填空。
1. We have two _______ in our backyard. (tomato/tomatoes)2. The _______ are playing in the park. (child/children)3. The _______ in the zoo are very cute. (monkey/monkeys)4. She has three _______. (fish/fishes)5. There are many _______ in the ocean. (shark/sharks)6. The _______ in their garden are blooming. (rose/roses)7. My sister has two pet _______. (dog/dogs)8. The _______ in the stable are eating hay. (horse/horses)9. The _______ in the sky are shining brightly. (star/stars)10. The teacher gave us new _______ to read. (book/books)三、将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. dress2. child3. peach4. thief5. city6. glass7. foot8. shelf9. leaf10. box四、根据所给的名词,写出它们的原形。
PEP小学英语时态讲解和练习(可编辑修改word版)
一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch 结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y 为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f 或fe”结尾,变f 或fe 为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I him this herwatch child photo diaryday foot book dresstooth sheep box strawberrythief yo-yo peach sandwichman woman paper juicewater milk rice tea二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1.be 动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
名词变复数及练习
写出下列名词的复数形式
答案
2. 苹果 - 苹果的复数为 “apples”。
4. 男孩 - 男孩的复数为 “boys”。
1. 猫 - 猫的复数为 “cats”。
3. 书 - 书的复数为 “books”。
5. 花 - 花的复数为 “flowers”。
将下列句子中的单数名词变为复数
1. 原句
I have a cat.
名词变复数及练习
目录
• 规则变化 • 不规则变化 • 练习
01
规则变化
一般在词尾加-s
总结词
大多数情况下,名词变复数时在 词尾加-s。
详细描述
例如,book(书)的复数是 books,girl(女孩)的复数是 girls。
以-s, -x, -z, -ch, -sh结尾的单词,在词尾加-es
总结词
card(卡片)的复数为cards
总结
当名词词尾读音为[d]时,变复数通常在词尾加[id],例如:quid(克郎)的复数为quid
词尾读音为[t]变成[it]
例子
letter(信)的复数为letters
总结
当名词词尾读音为[t]时,变复数通常在词尾加[it],例如:hit(打击)的复数为hits
03
A. child - children (正确) C. foot - feet (正确)
感谢您的观看
THANKS
如果名词以-s、-x、-z、-ch、-sh结尾,通常在词尾加lass(班级)的复数是classes,fox(狐狸)的复数是foxes,buzz(嗡嗡 声)的复数是buzzes,watch(手表)的复数是watches,brush(刷子)的复数是 brushes。
(完整版)名词变复数练习题
英语名词变复数的练习题名词变复数规则变化:1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es.4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s .5.以f或 fe结尾的名词,先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
不规则变化:1.加es:potato(potatoes) 土豆 tomato tomatoes西红柿 hero (heroes)英雄2.man(复数)men woman(复数)women mouse (复数)mice3. child(孩子)children4.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) fish(鱼) 单复数Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人)5. 以f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼)6. oo变ee:foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅)一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes四、填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)五、选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.。
名词变复数的练习题
名词变复数的练习题名词是英语语法中的基本部分之一,而变复数是名词变化的一个重要方面。
正确地变化名词的复数形式对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。
在本文中,我将给出一些名词变复数的练习题,以帮助读者加深对这一知识点的理解和掌握。
练习一:单数名词变复数将下列单数名词变为复数形式:1. book2. box3. dog4. child5. city6. watch7. leaf8. tooth9. mouse10. tomato练习二:以“y”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“y”结尾的名词变为复数形式:2. country3. city4. study5. candy练习三:以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变为复数形式:1. knife2. leaf3. wife4. roof5. half练习四:不规则名词变复数将下列不规则名词变为复数形式:1. man2. woman3. child4. foot5. tooth7. goose8. ox9. deer10. fish练习五:名词变复数填空根据句子的语境,在空白处填入适当的名词的复数形式。
1. I have two _______. (child)2. There are many _______ in the garden. (flower)3. The _______ are swimming in the pond. (duck)4. The _______ are playing in the park. (child)5. He has two _______ as pets. (dog)6. The _______ are flying in the sky. (bird)7. The _______ are eating grass. (sheep)8. The _______ are running on the field. (horse)9. Did you see any _______ in the zoo? (elephant)10. The _______ are barking loudly. (dog)以上练习题旨在帮助读者巩固和运用名词变复数的知识。
英语高一语法练习题
英语高一语法练习题英语是高中学生必须掌握的一门重要学科,而语法是英语学习中不可或缺的部分。
以下是一些为高一学生设计的英语语法练习题,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高他们的语法知识。
练习一:时态练习1. 他昨天去了图书馆。
(过去时)2. 我正在学习英语。
(现在进行时)3. 明天是周末。
(将来时)4. 他经常在周末去打篮球。
(一般现在时)5. 我将要参加英语考试。
(将来进行时)练习二:名词复数形式将下列名词变为复数形式:1. Child -2. Foot -3. Leaf -4. Mouse -5. Woman -练习三:代词练习用适当的代词填空:1. This is my book. ______ is on the desk.2. Those are ______ (他们的) books. They are on the shelf.3. ______ (她) is my sister. ______ (她的) name is Lily.4. ______ (我们) are going to the cinema tonight.练习四:形容词和副词比较级将下列句子变为比较级形式:1. She is tall. (他比她高)2. The story is interesting. (这个故事比那个更有趣)3. He runs fast. (他跑得比他弟弟快)练习五:连词使用用适当的连词填空:1. ______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.2. I will go to the party ______ I am free.3. ______ he is very old, he is still very active.练习六:被动语态将下列句子变为被动语态:1. They will build a new bridge next year.2. Someone has stolen my wallet.3. She always cooks delicious meals.练习七:非谓语动词用适当的非谓语动词形式填空:1. ______ (游泳) in the river is very relaxing.2. There are many books ______ (读) in the library.3. The boy ______ (坐) on the bench is my brother.这些练习题覆盖了高中英语语法的多个方面,包括时态、名词复数、代词、形容词和副词的比较级、连词的使用、被动语态以及非谓语动词。
(完整版)小学英语时态练习及试题
小学英语时态练习及试题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheep, deer-deer, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,写出下列各词的复数I __we_______him ___them______this ___these________her ______watch _______ photo ________ peach______ box_______day________ book_______ dress ________ strawberry _____man______ woman_______ child _______ sheep ______ foot________ tooth_______ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
名词变复数的练习题
名词变复数的练习题名词变复数的练习题名词的复数形式是英语语法中的一个基本知识点。
正确使用名词的复数形式不仅可以提高我们的语言表达能力,还能帮助我们更好地理解英语语法的规则。
下面是一些关于名词变复数的练习题,通过这些练习题的实践,我们可以更好地掌握名词复数的规则。
一、单词尾部加-s或-es1. cat(猫)→ ____________2. dog(狗)→ ____________3. book(书)→ ____________4. pen(笔)→ ____________5. box(盒子)→ ____________答案:1. cats2. dogs3. books4. pens5. boxes二、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es1. party(聚会)→ ____________2. city(城市)→ ____________3. baby(婴儿)→ ____________4. strawberry(草莓)→ ____________5. lady(女士)→ ____________答案:1. parties2. cities3. babies4. strawberries5. ladies三、以-o结尾的名词,加-es1. tomato(西红柿)→ ____________2. potato(土豆)→ ____________3. hero(英雄)→ ____________4. volcano(火山)→ ____________5. mosquito(蚊子)→ ____________答案:1. tomatoes2. potatoes3. heroes4. volcanoes5. mosquitoes四、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加-es1. leaf(叶子)→ ____________2. wife(妻子)→ ____________3. wolf(狼)→ ____________4. knife(刀)→ ____________5. half(一半)→ ____________答案:1. leaves2. wives3. wolves4. knives5. halves五、不规则名词的复数形式1. man(男人)→ ____________2. woman(女人)→ ____________3. child(孩子)→ ____________4. tooth(牙齿)→ ____________5. foot(脚)→ ____________答案:1. men2. women3. children4. teeth5. feet六、名词复数形式不变1. sheep(绵羊)→ ____________2. fish(鱼)→ ____________3. deer(鹿)→ ____________4. series(系列)→ ____________5. species(物种)→ ____________答案:1. sheep2. fish3. deer4. series5. species通过以上练习题,我们可以看到名词复数形式的规则多种多样,但掌握这些规则并不难。
(完整版)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案
可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread (面包)不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______. (child)2. I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6. Two ________ live in this building .( family )4)选择正确的词形1. How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2. There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3. Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4.I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5. Give me that (box, boxes), please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1.This is a knife.___________________________________2.That is a tomato.___________________________________3.That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5.Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。
小学英语语法名词单复数变化规律原则及名词时态变化专项练习题和答案
语法专项练习--名词单复数用法+练习题+答案一、名词:表示某一事物的名词。
1.专有名词:人名,地名,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing、China等。
2.普通名词:①可数名词:可以用数目来计算的具体的个体名词和集体名词。
②不可数名词,无法用数目计算的物质名词和抽象名词。
二、名词变复数(可数名词变复数)1、原理:be 动词如果是am、is或was,名词就用原形;be动词如果是are或were,名词就加s或es。
注意:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was;最好不要根据 some、any、alot of等作判断,以免受误导。
2、如何加后缀:①一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds②以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes, watch-watches③以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries④以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives⑤以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如:monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays⑥以o结尾的名词,变复数时:加s,如:photo---photos zoo---zoos加es如:potatoes,tomatoes⑦不规则名词复数:fish-fish,man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,foot-fe et,child-children tooth-teeth,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,mouse-mice注意:1)单复同形如:deer,sheep,fish Chinese Japanese 2) 集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
名词变复数的题
名词变复数的题一、名词变复数的规则1. 一般情况- 规则:在名词后直接加 -s。
- 例如:book - books,pen - pens,desk - desks。
- 解析:这种情况是最常见的名词复数形式变化,大多数的可数名词在变为复数时遵循这个规则。
2. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词- 规则:在词尾加 -es。
- 例如:bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 解析:因为以这些字母结尾的名词,如果直接加 -s,发音会比较困难,所以加 -es来保持发音的顺畅。
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:把y变为i,再加 -es。
- 例如:city - cities,baby - babies。
- 解析:这里的“辅音字母”是指除了a,e,i,o,u之外的字母。
当y前面是辅音字母时,要先把y变成i再加 -es,这样是为了符合英语的拼写和发音规则。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:直接加 -s。
- 例如:day - days,boy - boys。
- 解析:因为元音字母+y结尾的单词,直接加 -s在发音和拼写上都比较简单自然。
5. 以f或fe结尾的名词- 规则:有些把f或fe变为v,再加 -es;有些直接加 -s。
- 例如:knife - knives(把fe变为v再加 -es),roof - roofs(直接加-s)。
- 解析:这是一种特殊的变化规则,需要记忆一些常见的把f或fe变为v再加 -es的单词,如knife,wife,leaf等,而像roof,proof等单词是直接加 -s 的。
6. 以o结尾的名词- 规则:有些加 -es,有些加 -s。
- 例如:potato - potatoes(加 -es),photo - photos(加 -s)。
- 解析:一般来说,有生命的以o结尾的名词加 -es,如tomato,potato 等;无生命的以o结尾的名词加 -s,如photo,piano等,但也有一些例外情况需要单独记忆。
名词变复数练习(有答案)
名词变复数详解(这里的名词指可数名词, 不可数名词没有复数形式)一、规则变化1.直接加-s.book____________tree ______horse ______day____________ boy____________car ____2.以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.dress____________bus______________ fox _____ box___________watch___________ branch ____ sandwich__________ peach__________dish _____3.以辅音字母+ y结尾的, 改y为i再加es.city _____ _ country _____ diary____________ strawberry_________baby _____ family _____4.以O结尾的, 有生命的加es, 无生命的直接加szoo ______ photo _____ piano _____ radio _____巧记: 黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯、西红柿和芒果5.以f或者fe 结尾的词, 改f为v,再加es.巧记:小偷thief的妻子wife, 在她一生life中, 用2把小刀knife和3片树叶leaf 杀死了7匹狼wolf, 并把它们砍成两半half, 藏在了架子shelf后thief _____ _ life _____ knife _____ leaf _____wolf _____half _____ shelf _____二、不规则变化①含man的名词, 一般变man为men。
man ____ _ woman_____Frenchman②将oo改为ee的有:tooth ____ foot③复数以en结尾的有: 儿童child→children, 公牛ox→oxen等④单复同形中国人Chinese日本人Japanese鹿deer---deer羊sheep---sheep鱼fish---fish means 都是单复数同形的单词⑤常用特殊不规则词:this _____________that _____________ am/is _____________老鼠mouse⑥有些词本身就是复数。
完整版)名词变复数练习题
完整版)名词变复数练习题XXXRules:1.In general。
add -s to the end of the noun.2.For nouns ending in s。
x。
sh。
or ch。
add -es to the end.3.For XXX plus y。
change the y to i and add -es.4.For XXX y。
simply add -s to the end.5.For nouns ending in f or fe。
change the f or fe to v and add -es.6.For nouns ending in o。
add -s for non-living things and -es for living things.Irregular Forms:1.Add -es to form the plural of potato。
tomato。
and hero.2.The plural of man is men。
woman is women。
and mouse is mice.3.The plural of child is children.4.Sheep。
deer。
fish。
and the nality words Chinese and Japanese have the same form for both singular and plural.5.For nouns ending in f or fe。
change the f to v and add -es for wife。
knife。
shelf。
leaf。
and wolf.6.Change oo to ee for foot。
tooth。
and goose.Exercise:1.Write the plural form of the following nouns:1.orange - XXX2.class - classes3.monkey - XXX4.piano - pianos5.child - children6.shelf - XXX7.bed - beds8.country - countries9.family - families10.toy - XXX11.foot - feet12.- s13.photo - photos14.tomato - XXX15.woman - women16.knife - XXX17.sheep - sheep (same form for singular and plural)18.ship - ships19.dish - dishes20.mouse - mice2.XXX form of the given words:1.There are three chairs in the classroom.2.XXX.3.XXX.4.XXX.5.Chinese people like to eat noodles.6.I have a lot of toys in my bedroom.7.XXX.8.I have two pencil-boxes.9.There are some buses in the street.10.Monsters have eight feet.1.B (monkeys)2.B (feet)3.C (policemen)4.A (sheep)5.C (boy。
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小学英语名词变复数与时态练习
一.写出下列各词的复数
I_________ him_________ this___________ her ______ watch_______child _______
photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry __________ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ deer________ people_________tomato________ 二.按照要求改写句子
1. Daming watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_____________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
____________________________________? __________________.
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
________________________________?_________________
4. Amy likes playing with her sister.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
_______________________________?____________________
5. We go to school every morning.( 对划线部分提问)_____ ____ ____ do every morning?
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ like doing in the park?
8. John comes from China.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ John _____from?
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.( 对划线部分提问)
______ ______ going skating。