2018年中考英语{非谓语动词}专题练习卷及解答
2018年中考英语真题非谓语动词汇编
2018年中考英语真题非谓语动词汇编1.Harry invited me to stay with him when his parents were out of town。
(2018天津)2.It was raining。
My father asked me to take a raincoat。
(2018重庆A卷)3.Some people enjoy sending out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea。
(2018南京)4.I’m considering going abroad for further study。
but I haven’t decided yet。
(2018哈尔滨)5.I got up early this morning to pick up my grandma at the airport。
(2018成都)6.Every morning。
Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women dancing in the square。
(2018兰州)7.Bob's father can't stand watching soap operas。
He enjoys sports games on TV。
(2018兰州)8.The government will take n to address the problem of heavy extracurricular burdens in schools。
(2018全国Ⅰ)In recent years。
the issue of heavy schoolwork has e a hot topic in China。
especially for primary and middle school students。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十一非谓语动词含解析
专项训练十一非谓语动词时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题( )1. (2018上海)After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a reviewfor her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )2. (2018上海)I can't tell you what she said. I've promised________ it a secret.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept( )3. (2018天津)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered ________ me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking( )4. (2018重庆A卷)You should ask Bob________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash( )5. (2018重庆B卷)Taiji is my favourite and I often play it ________ healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept( )6. (2018河南)The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found( )7. (2018广东)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.A. to winB. winningC. not to winD. not winning( )8. (2018南京)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read( )9. (2018兰州)The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ a new one?A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying( )10. (2018兰州)—Are you going swimming this afternoon?—I'd rather ________ with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shopingC. to go shopingD. go shopping( )11. (2018长沙)—Jane's spoken English is pretty good.—Yeah, she works hard and practices ________ it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking( )12. (2018呼和浩特)—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing( )13. (2018苏州)Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing( )14. (2018南充)My parents don't allow me ________ late.A. stay upB. to stay upC. stays upD. staying up( )15. (2018青岛)We have worked so long. Shall we stop ________ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have( )16. (2018临沂)These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people ________ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eatB. to eatC. not eatD. not to eat( )17. (2018十堰)Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent over ten years ________ trees together.A. plantB. plantsC. plantingD. planted( )18. (2018邵阳)She said she hoped________ her daughter.A. to seeB. you to seeC. seeing( )19. (2018黄石)Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ________ there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get( )20. (2018郴州)—Why are you so excited?—Nancy invited me ________ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.A. to goB. goC. going( )21. (2018宜宾)It's getting dark. You'd better________ out by yourself. It's dangerous.A. not goB. not to goC. to go( )22. (2018阜新)A lot of students enjoy ________ with each other to solve the problems in class.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed( )23. (2018眉山)He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. bought( )24. (2018天水)There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn't make herself ________.A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. hearing( )25. (2018内江)Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breakD. broken( )26. (2018乐山)Tom, please remember ________ the lights when you leave.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off( )27. (2018荆门)—Would you like to go swimming in the river, John?—Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us ________ in the river alone.A. don't swimB. to not swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim( )28. (2018徐州)David said that the glass was broken and warned me ________ it.A. don't touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching( )29. (2018镇江)Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play()30. (2018攀枝花)Tom has decided ________ a parttime job after he graduates from school.A.do B. to do C. did D.doing( )31. (2018株洲)The Chinese team are working hard ________ honors in the 2018 Olympic Games.A. to winB. winC. winning( )32. (2018咸宁)—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ________ in pubilc.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke( )33. (2018天水)The man drew a series of pictures about WeChat ________ how to use this software.A. to showB. showedC. showsD. to showing( )34. (2018荆门)—My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buyD. to repair; to buy( )35. (2018齐齐哈尔)After dinner, he used to ________ computer games, but now he gets used to ________.A. play, walkB. playing, walkingC. play, walking( )36. (2018齐齐哈尔)We feel like ________ some food and drink because we'll invite some friends________ in a party.A. buying, to joinB. to buy, joiningC. buying, join( )37. (2018巴中)Tina is busy ________ at school, but she never forgets ________ her mother every day.A. work; to callB. working; to callC. working; calling( )38. (2018来宾)It is necessary for us students ________ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves( )39. (2018绥化)It's our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. keepingB. keeps C.to keep专项训练十一非谓语动词1.D【解析】考查动名词。
专题08 非谓语动词-2018年中考英语真题分类讲练(解析版)
1. (2018 •甘肃白银中考)My two cousins decide ____________ a business together.A. to startB. startingC. startD. started【答案】A【解析】句意:我的两个表兄弟决定一起创业。
本题考查固定搭配。
decide to do sth是固定搭配,意思是"决定去做某事",结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
2. (2018 •黑龙江绥化中考)Would you mind ____________ down the music? It’s too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】B【点睛】巧记初中英语中只能接动名词作宾语的动词:建议抵制享受——(suggest,advise;resist;enjoy)考虑承认冒险——(consider;admit;risk)避免推迟实践——(avoid;delay;practise)期待成功完成——(look forward to;succeed in;finish)3. (2018 •黑龙江绥化中考)People are supposed ____________ hands when they meet for the first time inAmerica.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shake【答案】B【解析】句意:在美国,人们第一次相见的时候应握手。
A. shaking现在分词形式;B. to shake动词不定式;C. shake动词原形。
be supposed to do sth应该做某事,为固定用法,故选B。
4. (2018 •湖南郴州中考)—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____________ themon time.—I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return【答案】C【解析】句意:——这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。
2018年中考英语试题汇编非谓语动词和主谓一致
非谓语动词12.Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam. (2018呼和浩特)A.not to watchB.to not watchC.not watchingD.doesn’t watch参考答案:C2.Sarah, you’d better drink more water after _____ for such a long time.(2018广州)A.runB.runsC.to runD.running参考答案:D19.My parents didn’t allow me _____ to the party. (2018天津)A. goB. to goC. goesD. went参考答案:B18.-It’s too cold today. Would you mind _____ the window?-Certainly not. Go ahead. (2018安顺)A.to closeB.closingC.closeD.closed参考答案:B6.Why not _____ your friends for help when you are in trouble. (2018安顺)A.askB.to askC.asksD.asking参考答案:A12.—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).(2018福州)A.when to chooseB.which to chooseC.how to choose参考答案:B15.When you leave, please turn off the lights _____ energy. (2018泰安)A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved参考答案:B7.I was tired out, so I stopped the car _____ a short rest. (2018苏州)A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had参考答案:C17.For our coming vacation, why _____ going abroad and seeing the outside world? (2018武威)A.not considerB.to considerC.don’t thinkD.not think参考答案:A12.-Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?-Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _____ that silly thing to my mum. (2018襄阳)A.doB.to doC.doingD.did参考答案:C8.You’d better _____ the test paper before handing it in.A.go aheadB.go onC.go offD.go over参考答案:D6.We are too tired. Let’s stop _____ a rest. (2018益阳)A.to haveB.haveC.having参考答案:A10.I really don’t know _____ this question. It is too hard. (2018自贡)A.which to answer。
英语中考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
外研版英语中考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。
因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
2018年各地中考英语卷【非谓语动词及动词时态及语态】题汇集解析
专题三【非谓语动词及动词时态及语态】题汇集解析28.【2018年天津市】---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】句意:明天我必须六点半前到吗?——不,你不必,将有足够的时间。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
Must是“必须”的意思,当其变为一般疑问句时,否定回答要用needn’t“不必”;肯定回答用must“必须”,mustn’t不是“不必”的意思,而是一种禁止,一定不能做的意思。
所以本题选D。
29.【2018年天津市】---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents last yearA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】句意:-Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?——是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
本题考查动词的时态。
由第二句的时间标志词 last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选 B. went。
本题容易误选D. have gone 已经去过,但是需要注意现在完成时的时间标志词。
30.【2018年天津市】Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stavedC. stayingD. to stay【答案】D【解析】句意:Harry 邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他待着。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. stay 原型; B. staved过去式; C. staying 现在分词; D. to stay动词不定式。
2018年中考英语试题分项版解析第期专题单项选择动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态含解析
专题02 单项选择(动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态)1. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】--I saw John in the park this morning..--It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must【答案】A【解析】句意:——今天早上我看见约翰在公园里.——不可能是他.他去香港了.考查情态动词辨析题.can’t不可能,表否定推测;can可以,表允许;C. mustn’t一定不要,表禁止;D. must一定是,表肯定推测.根据对句He has gone to HongKong.,结合句意语境,可知本句是否定推测,故选A.2. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Liu Changjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A. has broughtB. ill bringC. broughtD. bring【答案】C3. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】---How is our government going to deal with the office building?--- It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?——它将变成一个图书馆.考查动词短语辨析题.A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out…打扮;D. turned into变成.根据句意语境,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D.4. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good【答案】A【解析】句意:这种笔写得很好,也很便宜.我想你可以买一些.考查动词语态和副词辨析题.write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除BD两项.write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项.根据句意结构和语境,可知选A.5. 【2018年江西省中考】The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and ______ it.A. sellB. helpC. produceD. try【答案】D【解析】句意:那家饭馆的饭菜很可口.我们可以去试一试.考查动词词义辨析题.A. sell销售;B. help帮助;C. produce生产;D. try尝试.根据句意语境,可知try合乎句意,故选D.6. 【2018年江西中考】Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk【答案】C7. 【2018年江西中考】Kids have to take many after school classes. They _______ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed【答案】B【解析】句意:孩子们不得不上很多课外班.他们刻苦学习以求好成绩.考查被动语态.句中的they指上文的kids,是动词push的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意结构,可知选B.8.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?-- Go straight ahead; you ______ miss it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】B9. 【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】D【解析】句意:我们都知道,一个人通过犯错误和改正错误可以学到很多东西.考查动名词.And连接两个并列的成分,由前面的making可知此处形式应与其一致,即doing形式;结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.点睛:介词by意为“通过…,凭…”,后面常接动名词,形成“by+v.-ing”结构,表示通过做某事而得到某种结果;本题中by后面有两个宾语,一个是making mistakes,另外一个是correcting them,and连接两个并列宾语,故答案选D.10.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】 I know what you are thinking about. I can ______ your mind from the look on your face.A. stayB. spareC. readD. attend【答案】C【解析】句意:我知道你在想什么,我能从你脸上的表情看出你的心思.动词辨析.A. stay停留;B. spare 饶恕;C. read读懂(文字、表情、心情);D. attend出席.根据句意我知道你在想什么,我能从你脸上的表情____你的心思,结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.11. 【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Has your daughter come back from Australia?-- Yes. She ______ there for three yearsA. has stayedB. staysC. stayedD. had stayed【答案】C12.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】Terry, _______ from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out【答案】A【解析】句意:Terry,当你爸爸和你说话的时候,请将头从手机上抬起来.考查动词短语.A. look up向上看;B. look around环顾四周;C. look down向下看;D. look out 根据上下文语境可知当爸爸和你说话的时候要注视对方,表示尊敬,即抬起头(将目光从手机上移开,不要总是低头看手机,这是不礼貌的),结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,look up from意思是“从…抬头看”,故答案选A.13.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】I'm afraid I didn't ______ you. Could you repeat your words?A. believeB. followC. pleaseD. satisfy【答案】B【解析】句意:恐怕我没听懂你的话,你能重复一下你的话吗?动词辨析.A. believe相信;B. follow跟随;C. please请;D. satisfy满意.根据下文Could you repeat your words? 你能重复一下你的话吗?结合题干I'm afraid I didn't ______ you.可知是“我没听懂你的话”,即I didn't follow you.所以B 选项符合题意,故答案选B.14. 【2018年山东省青岛】This book _________be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might【答案】C点睛:can能,会can’t不能,不可能,通常用于否定句的推测;should应该,shouldn’t不应该;may 可以,可能,通常用于肯定句的推测, may not可能不;must必须,一定mustn’t必须不能.情态动词后接动词原形,变疑问句时把情态动词提前,变否定句在情态动词后加not .must引导的一般疑问句,表示必须时,否定回答用needn’t;may引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用can’t15. 【2018年山东省青岛】Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】句意:劳瑞希望提高他的英语,因此他每天坚持练习它.根据hope to do希望做某事,排除B/D;solve解决;improve提高,根据so he keeps practicing it every day.可知是希望提高;故选C16. 【2018年山东省青岛】—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep【答案】B【解析】句意:——现在到了工作的时间了.——好的,我叫醒卡尔,他睡了一个小时了.根据fall asleep 入睡,短暂性动词;be asleep睡着,指状态,延续性的;根据for an hour.可知用延续性动词;故选B17.【2018年四川成都市】 I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】A【解析】句意:今天早上起床早为了在机场接我的奶奶.短语pick up表示接某人;这里是动词不定式表示目的.根据题意,故选A.点睛:to do … 这种结构形式可置于句首(为了强调目的时,通常把动词不定式放在句首)或句尾,通常不必用逗号隔开.在句首时通常译为:为了……;在句尾时通常译为:以便……,为了……,来…….如: Isat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.18. 【2018年四川成都市】–Wow....another gift! What's in the box?-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will【答案】B【解析】句意:——哦,另一个礼物!在盒子里面是什么?——我不确定,它可能是一双运动鞋.A. must 必须;B. may可能,表示没有把握的肯定推测;C. will将会.根据题意.故选B.19. 【2018年四川成都市】 Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天,当我突然发现我拨错电话的时候,我正在乘地铁回家.这里是when引导的时间状语从句,当某个动词发生的时候,某个动作正在进行,根据题意,故选B.20. 【2018年四川成都市】 The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. Would be heldB. is heldC. will be held【答案】C点睛:一般将来时态被动语态的结构是:主语(动作的接受者)+ will(或者其他表示将来时态的助动词:shall; am / is / are going to + ; am / is / are to )+ 动词过去分词1. A meeting will be held.2.What will be done next?接下来要做什么?21.【2018年四川省乐山市】–Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?–I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】句意:——昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗?——我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目.考查动词时态辨析题.根据句意语境,“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候,父亲正在看他的节目,可知需用过去进行时,可排除AC选项,故选B.22.【2018年四川省乐山市】–Why ______ we close that chemical factory?–Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may【答案】A23.【2018年四川省乐山市】–Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!–Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】句意:——看,多么古老的桥啊!看起来很特别!——是啊,它是近500年前建造的.考查动词语态辨析题.it指的是上一句的bridge,是动词build的受动者,需用被动语态.500 years ago五百年前,用于一般过去时.根据句意结构和语境,可知选B.24.【2018年四川省乐山市】–Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.–Wait a minute. It’s dang erous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】C25..【2018年四川省乐山市】–There is someone knocking at the door.–It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. called【答案】C【解析】句意:——有人敲门.——一定是修理工.两小时前我叫他来修冰箱.考查动词辨析题.two hours ago 两小时前,用于一般过去时,可排除AB两项;根据句意语境,可知选C.26. 【2018年四川省乐山市】–What do you think of the fish soup?–Well, it ______ a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes【答案】C【解析】句意:——你觉得鱼汤怎么样?——嗯,味道有点咸.考查连系动词辨析题.三个选项都是连系动词:look看起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,后面都接形容词.根据问句和语境,可知选C.27.【2018年四川省乐山市】–The jeans are very nice. I’ll take them.–You’d better ______ first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C28.【2018年天津市】---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】句意:明天我必须六点半前到吗?——不,你不必,将有足够的时间.本题考查情态动词的用法.Must是“必须”的意思,当其变为一般疑问句时,否定回答要用needn’t“不必”;肯定回答用must“必须”,mustn’t不是“不必”的意思,而是一种禁止,一定不能做的意思.所以本题选D.29.【2018年天津市】---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents last yearA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】句意:-Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?——是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的.本题考查动词的时态.由第二句的时间标志词 last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城.属于一般过去时的标志词,故选 B. went.本题容易误选D. have gone 已经去过,但是需要注意现在完成时的时间标志词.30.【2018年天津市】Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stavedC. stayingD. to stay【答案】D【解析】句意:Harry 邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他待着.本题考查动词的时态.A. stay 原型; B. staved过去式; C. staying 现在分词; D. to stay动词不定式.Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故选D to stay.31.【2018年天津市】Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada todayA. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered【答案】A【解析】句意:如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民纪念. Dr Bethune是动作的承受者,故使用被动语态,又因句中有时间状语 today(今天),故使用一般现在时被动语态,故选A.32.【2018年江苏省徐州市】 Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said.A. couldB. mightC. canD. may【答案】A33.【2018年江苏省徐州市】The latest mobile phone in China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made【答案】D【解析】句意:最新的手机是在中国制造的.will make将会制造,一般将来时态;has made现在完成时态;is making现在进行时态;is made一般现在时的被动语态.根据句意可知,这句话的主语The latest mobile phone与谓语动词make之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态,选项中只有D是被动形式,故选D.34.【2018年江苏省徐州市】I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about【答案】A【解析】句意:我剪了头发看起来很傻,我所有的同学都嘲笑我.laugh at嘲笑;agree with同意…;depend on依靠,取决于;worry about为…担心.根据句意I look stupid…可知,这里应表示“嘲笑”,故选A.35.【2018年云南省】Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A. swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swam【答案】B【解析】句意:我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳.A. swim动词原形;B. to swim动词不定式;C. swimming分词形式;D. swam过去式.Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事.故答案选B.点睛:接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词:advise. 建议;allow 允许;ask 请(叫);encourage.鼓励;expect 期望;help. 帮助;invite. 邀请; like 喜欢;need需要;order命令;prefer. 宁愿teach .教;tell 告诉;want. 想;warn. 警告;wish希望等.36.【2018年云南省】Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking【答案】D37.【2018年云南省】 -- Will you go camping with us, Bob?-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.A. mayB. mustC. canD. could【答案】B【解析】句意:你将和我们去野营吗,Bob?——我非常愿意,但是我必须学习准备考试.本题考查情态动词.A. may可以;B. must必须,一定;C. can能,会;D. could能,会.本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强,故选B.38.【2018年云南省】We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet.A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to【答案】A【解析】句意:我们可以在网上查询有关这个城市的一些信息.本题考查动词短语.A. look up查询,查找;B. look like看上去像;C. look after照顾;D. look forward to盼望.根据句意选A.39.【2018年浙江省温州市】 --- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B40.【2018年浙江省温州市】John _______ so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. will work【答案】C【解析】选项A“约翰在他的项目上工作得如此努力以至于他没有注意到他的妈妈进入了房间.”“work hard”指的是“工作努力”,这句话描述的事情发生在过去,表示的是他的妈妈进入房间的时候,当时他正在工作,所以没有注意到.需要使用过去进行时来表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,所以这里要用“was working”,故选C.41.【2018年浙江省温州市】The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D点睛:本题是感官类系动词的考察,但只要对这类词的意义有着清晰的认识也能轻松破解.本题的关键在“so …that”,既然是“以至于…”就说明前面的动作貌似对后面的“吃”产生了影响,所以前面没吃,不选taste(尝起来),选D.。
2018年中考英语真题非谓语动词汇编
2018年中考英语真题非谓语动词汇编1.Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.(2018 天津)A. stayB. stavedC. stayingD. to stay2.It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.(2018 重庆A卷)A.takeB. takesC. tookD. to take3.Some people enjoy ____ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.(2018 南京)A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent4.—I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.(2018 哈尔滨)—You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A. goingB. to goC. go5.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.(2018 成都)A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up6.Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women_______in thesquare.(2018 兰州)A. danceB. to danceC. dancesD. danced7.Bob's father can't stand____________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.(2018 兰州)A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched8.The government will take action to _______ the problem of heavy extracurricular burdens(课外负担) on primary and middle school students.(2018 昆明)A. decidingB. decideC. solvingD. solve9.Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.(2018 云南)A.swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swam10.My two cousins decide _______a business together.(2018 甘肃)A. to startB. startingC. startD. started11.The policeman warned the man after drinking.(2018 海南)A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving12.—Let’s _____________ to the movies!(2018 新疆)—I’m sorry. I must _____________ my homework first.A. going; doB. go; doingC. go; doD. going; doing13.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and_____ them.(2018 包头)A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting14.I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.(2018 山东临沂)A. comesB. to comeC. comeD. have come15.—Julia,your mobile phone is ringing. (2018.四川乐山)—Wait a minute.It’s dangerous______it while crossing the street.A.answeringB.answerC.to answer16.—I’d love to go hiking with you,but I have much homework______.—If you don’t go,_____.(2018 四川达州)A.to do:so do IB.to do;nor will IC.doing;so will ID.do;neither am I17.—Jack,remember______off the lights when_______your bedroom.(2018 四川达州)—OK,I won’t forget,Mom.A.turning;leavingB.to turn;leaveC.turning;leftD.to turn;leaving18.—Mom,can I play computer games this evening?(2018 四川凉山)—_________your homework first,and then we'll talk about it.A.FinishingB.FinishC.To finishD.Finished19.—Can you go to the movies with me tonight?(2018.新疆乌鲁木齐)—I have to ask my mum.If I__________,I will go with you.A.allowB.allowedC.am allowedD.was allowed20.John told his little daughter the earth_____from the west to the east.(2018 乌鲁木齐)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.move21.Mr.Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided____his own restaurant. (2018 上海)A.openB. openedC. to openD.opening22.Sue practices_____the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. (2018 上海)A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing23.During the Spring Festival,the young______ a kowtow (磕头) to the elders, but nowthey only give them best wishes. (2018 山东菏泽)ed to giveB.were used to give C were used to giving24.At least300million people are using QQ_________by Ma Huateng to chat on line.(2018山东潍坊)A.createB.createsC.creatingD.created25.—Where's your brother now,Bob?(2018四川成都)—I saw him_______in the street a moment ago and I told him_________.A.playing;don't do soB.playing;not to soC.play;to do so26.The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes. (2018 吉林通化)ughedB.to laughughughing27.Father often tells me--too much time on computer games. (2018河南)A.don't spendB.not spendC.not to spendD.not spending28.—How would your family like to travel?(2018 湖北黄冈)—It's a problem in my family. My mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father always sticks______to travel.A.to driveB.to drivingC.drivingD.drive29.The teachers often tell their pubils_______aeross the road when the traffic light is red.(2018 山东聊城)A.not goB.not to goC.don't goD.didn't go30.Don't forget_________an umbrella_______you.It's going to rain.(2018 陕西)A.to take;toB.taking;toC.to take;withD.taking;with31.English is very important,so I practice________it very hard.(2018 广西梧州)A.speaksB.to speakC.speakingD.speak32.Most of the young people enjoy______Jay Chou's songs.(2018 山东莱芜)A.singB.sangC.singingD.to sing33.As teenagers,we're old enough__________with housework.We can help set the table,wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.(2018 哈尔滨)A.to helpB.helpingC.helped34.—Hi,Steve!Our teachers told us________an electric bike.It's too dangerous.—I'm sorry.Iwon't do it again.(2018 福建福州)A.to rideB.not rideC.not to ride35.After several campus (校园) attacks, many schools across the country have already takenaction _______ their campuses ______. (2018 湖北荆门)A.making,safeB.made,safeC.to make,saferD.make,safe36.—What would you like for breakfast?(2018 湖北黄石)—I like hamburgers.But now I'd like________some cakes.A.eatingB.to eatC.to drinkD.drinking。
2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---非谓语动词40题(含答案)
2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---非谓语动词40题(含答案)1.贵州黔东南25. Please stop ______ and go out for a walk. Remember ______ warm clothes.A. to study; wearingB. studying; to wearC. to study: to wearD. studying: wearing2. 贵州黔东南33. Parents should always tell their kids ______ with strangers.A. not to talkB. not talkingC. to not talkD. not talk3. 贵州安顺27.--- You should do what you can ______ your English, LiMing.--- Ok, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved4. 贵州安顺30.---Tom, have you ever read the book《A Tale of Two Cities》______ by Charles Dickens ?---Yes ,I finished reading it last winter vocation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written5. 海南37. The policeman warned the man _____ after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving6. 哈尔滨( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but Ihaven’t decided yet.---You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A. goingB. to goC. go7. 龙东地区8.I prefer ______ the failure rather than ______ mydream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up8. 齐齐哈尔 5. We set up this group ______ disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping9. 湖北咸宁33. --- Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?--- Sorry, but our teachers always tell us ______ in theriver.A. don’t swimB. not swimmingC. not to swimD. to not swim10. 湖北襄阳37. The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You’d betteravoid ______ in the center of the city.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. driven11. 湖北孝感29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are notallowed ______ alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam12. 湖南郴州24.---You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom.Remember ______ them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return13. 湖南邵阳25. Remember ______ some fruit when you come back.A. buyingB. to buyC. buy14. 湖南益阳33. Miss Wang has been afraid of ______ alone since she wasyoung.A. beingB. beC. to beD. is15. 南京 6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles whenthey travel on the sea.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent16. 苏州9. ---I’m Daisy, not Jessie.---Sorry, I have difficulty ______ people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered17. 内蒙通辽31. I can’t stand ______ in public.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokeD. smokes18. 青海西宁31. --- Mr. Wang, I have trouble ______ the text. Could youhelp me?--- Certainly. First, remember ______ it three times at least.Then, I will tell you more.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read19. 山东临沂23. I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.A. comesB. to comeC. comeD. have come20. 山东青岛12. Larry hopes_____ his English, so he keeps practicing itevery day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving21. 上海39. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______hisown restaurant.A)open B)opened C)to open D) opening22. 上海41. Sue practises ______the violin hard and often giveswonderful performances.A)play B)played C)to play D)playing23. 成都32. I got up early this morning ______ my grandma atthe airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up24. 四川达州31. ---I have a bad cold, mom.---Oh, dear! You’d better ______ a doctor with me in a minute.A. will seeB. seeC. not seeD. seeing25. 四川达州33. ---Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______yourbedroom.---OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving26. 四川眉山( )33.Miss.Brown prefers _______at home to_______outside.A. read, walkB. reading, walkC. reading, walkingD. read, walking27. 四川宜宾29. We all look forward to______ you again soon.A. seeB. seeingC. seen28. 天津32. Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents wereout of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay29. 新疆维吾尔自治区32. ---Let’s ____ to the movies!.---I’m sorry. I must ____ my homework first.A. going; doB. go; doingC. go; doD. going; doing30. 新疆乌鲁木齐26. My bike is broken. I will have it ______ tomorrow morning.A. fix upB. fixed upC. repairingD. to repair31. 云南33. Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A. swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swam32. 重庆A卷27.It was raining. My father asked me ______ a raincoat.A.take B.takes C.took D.to take33. 重庆B卷29.Their parents don’t allow them_______ in the river becauseit’s rally dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam34. 长春21. I go to my grandparents’ home ________ with theirhousework every Sunday.A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping35. 四川乐山27. –Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.–Wait a minute. It’s dangerous______ it while crossing thestreet.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer36. 广东42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless.I think it important ______ a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build37. 辽宁阜新11.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don’t wasteD. doesn’t waste38. 四川内江14.Mr.Black,you are becoming healthier andhealthier.Please keep on_____.A.ran B.to run C.runs D.running39. 四川达州29. ---I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have muchhomework________.---If you don’t go, _____.A. to do: so do IB. to do; nor will IC. doing ; so will ID. do; neither am I40. 山东菏泽29. During the Spring Festival, the young a kowtow(磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.A. used to giveB. were used to giveC were used to giving答案:。
【推荐精选】2018年中考英语总复习 提分特训 语法专项训练五 非谓语动词和动词的语态
语法专项训练五非谓语动词和动词的语态非谓语动词一、单项填空1.It’s bad for your eyes computer games too much.A.playsB.to playC.playD.to playing答案:B解析:It’s +adj.+ for sb./sth.to do sth.意为“某事对……来说是……的”,其中的动词不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主语。
故选B项。
2.Paul looks forward to his pen pal as soon as possible.A.meetsB.meetC.meetingD.met答案:C解析:look forward to doing sth.“渴望做某事”。
3.Jackie asked me anything.A.not touchB.not touchedC.not touchingD.not to touch答案:D解析:ask sb.not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”。
4.My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.to eat答案:D解析:tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。
5.Kate,remember for the sick to cheer them up.A.to singB.not to singC.singingD.sing答案:A解析:remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。
6.—It is getting cold.Would you mind the window?—Of course not.A.closingB.to closeC.closedD.close答案:A解析:Would you mind doing sth.?“你介意做某事吗?”。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语非谓语动词复习题(带答案)
考点跟踪突破30非谓语动词
基础巩固
一、单项选择。
1.When I walked past the park,I sasome old people ________ Chinese Taiji(2018,莱芜)
A.do B.did C.doing D.are doing
C.to practice speaking D.practice spoken
6.Mary called and asked her husband ________ home at once,because she locked her daughter in the home(2018,陕西)
—________ healthy,my dear(2018,大庆)
A.To keep B.keep C.keeping D.kept
4.All the Chinese people must work hard ________ China Dream(2018,株洲)
A.to realize B.realize
Nomore than 20 schools in the northwest of China 17________ (use) E textbooksSome teachers say that they make learning easier and 18________ (teach) more convenient
C.protect;wasting D.protect;to waste
9.The book is well worth ________I plan ________ one
A.read;to buy B.reading;buying
2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第03期专题02单项选择动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态含解析
专题02 单项选择(动词(词组或短语)非谓语动词及动词时态及语态)1. 【2018年四川省宜宾】We all look forward to you again soon.A. seeB. seeingC. seen【答案】B【解析】句意:我们都盼望着不久再次见到你。
根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事;故选B2. 【2018年四川省宜宾】My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to【答案】A点睛:1)used to do sth 过去常常做某事,例如:We used to go there every year. 2) be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,例如:I am used to cleaning the room. 3) be used to do sth被用来做某事,例如:Bed is used to sleep.3. 【2018年四川省宜宾】— I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】句意:——我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?——此刻他在花园里工作。
根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故选C4. 【2018年四川省宜宾】Mr. Green be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t【答案】C【解析】句意:格林先生现在不可能在家,上周五他出国度假了。
A. needn’t 不需要; B. mustn’t 必须不能; C. can’t不能,不可能,通常用于否定句的推测;根据He went abroad on vacation last Friday. 上周五他出国度假了,可知现在他不可能在家;故选C5. 【2018年甘肃省白银】Our city is cleaner than it ________ be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used【答案】B【解析】句意:我们的城市比过去干净多了。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十一非谓语动词含解析
非谓语动词)时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题( )1. (2018)After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a reviewfor her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )2. (2018)I can't tell you what she said. I've promised________ it asecret.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept( )3. (2018天津)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered________ me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking( )4. (2018重庆A卷)You should ask Bob________ his own clothes. He isten years old now.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash( )5. (2018重庆B卷)Taiji is my favourite and I often play it ________healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept( )6. (2018河南)The boss asked Tim to go and ________ out if there wasanyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found( )7. (2018广东)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.A. to winB. winningC. not to winD. not winning( )8. (2018南京)—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth ________.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read( )9. (2018兰州)The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider ________ anew one?A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying( )10. (2018兰州)—Are you going swimming this afternoon?—I'd rather ________ with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shopingC. to go shopingD. go shopping( )11. (2018长沙)—Jane's spoken English is pretty good.—Yeah, she works hard and practices ________ it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking( )12. (2018呼和浩特)—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but Ifound it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing()13. (2018苏州)Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing( )14. (2018南充)My parents don't allow me ________ late.A. stay upB. to stay upC. stays upD. staying up( )15. (2018青岛)We have worked so long. Shall we stop ________ a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have( )16. (2018临沂)These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits.They tell people ________ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eatB. to eatC. not eatD. not to eat( )17. (2018十堰)Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind andthe other has no arms) have spent over ten years ________ trees together.A. plantB. plantsC. plantingD. planted( )18. (2018邵阳)She said she hoped________ her daughter.A. to seeB. you to seeC. seeing( )19. (2018黄石)Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it willstill take us a few hours ________ there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get( )20. (2018郴州)—Why are you so excited?—Nancy invited me ________ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.A. to goB. goC. going()21. (2018宜宾)It's getting dark. You'd better________ out by yourself. It's dangerous.A. not goB. not to goC. to go( )22. (2018阜新)A lot of students enjoy ________ with each other tosolve the problems in class.A. discussB. discussingC. to discussD. discussed( )23. (2018眉山)He realized that Americans can hardly avoid ________products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. bought()24. (2018天水)There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn't make herself ________.A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. hearing()25. (2018内江)Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breakD. broken()26. (2018乐山)Tom, please remember ________ the lights when you leave.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn off( )27. (2018荆门)—Would you like to go swimming in the river, John?—Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us ________ in the river alone.A. don't swimB. to not swimC. not swimmingD. not to swim()28. (2018徐州)David said that the glass was broken and warned me ________ it.A. don't touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching()29. (2018镇江)Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.A. playB. playingC. to playD. will play( )30. (2018攀枝花)Tom has decided ________ a part-time job after he graduates from school.A.do B. to do C. did D.doing( )31. (2018株洲)The Chinese team are working hard ________ honors inthe 2018 Olympic Games.A. to winB. winC. winning( )32. (2018咸宁)—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ________ in pubilc.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke()33. (2018天水)The man drew a series of pictures about WeChat ________ how to use this software.A. to showB. showedC. showsD. to showing( )34. (2018荆门)—My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather ________ the old bike than ________ a new one.A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buyD. to repair; to buy( )35. (2018齐齐哈尔)After dinner, he used to but now he gets used to________.A. play, walkB. playing, walkingC. play, walking( )36. (2018齐齐哈尔)We feel like ________ some food and drink becausewe'll invite some friends________ in a party.A. buying, to joinB. to buy, joiningC. buying, join( )37. (2018巴中)Tina is busy ________ at school, but she never forgets________ her mother every day.A. work; to callB. working; to callC. working; calling( )38. (2018来宾)It is necessary for us students ________ the listeningability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves()39. (2018绥化)It's our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. keepingB. keeps C.to keep。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :非谓语动词(教师卷)
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:非谓语动词1.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don’t wasteD. doesn’t waste【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】B【解析】句意:我们的老师经常让我们不要浪费时间。
ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要做某事,故为not to waste,故选B。
2.Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent【来源】江苏南京【答案】C【解析】句意:一些人在海上旅行时喜欢用“漂流瓶”发送信息。
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,故选C。
3.Remember _______ some fruit when you come back.A. buyingB. to buyC. buy【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】B【解析】句意:当你回来的时候记得去买一些水果。
buying买,动名词形式;to buy 动词不定式形式;buy动词原形。
句中谓语动词是remember,常用于句型remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”,还没有做;或者remember doingsth.“记得做过某事”,已经做过了。
根据这句话的意思可知,水果还没有买,所以是“记得去买”,故应选B。
4.—Jack, remember ______ off the lights when _______your bedroom.—OK, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving【来源】四川达州【答案】D【解析】句意:—杰克,记得离开卧室时把灯关掉。
2018年中考英语试题汇编非谓语动词和主谓一致
非谓语动词12.Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.( 2018 呼和浩特)A.not to watchB.to not watchC.not watchingD.doesn’t watch参照答案: C2.Sarah, you ’d better drink more water after _____ for such a long time. (2018 广州)A.runB.runsC.to runD.running参照答案: D19.My parents didn ’t allow me _____ to the party. (2018 天津)A.goB.to goC.goesD.went参照答案: B18. -It ’s too cold today. Would you mind _____ the window?- Certainly not. Go ahead.(2018安顺)A.to closeB.closingC.closeD.closed参照答案: B6.Why not _____ your friends for help when you are in trouble. ( 2018 安顺)A.askB.to askC.asksD.asking参照答案: A12. —So beautiful flowers! I can ’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother ’s Day, it can ’t be better to take some carnations (康乃馨). ( 2018 福州)A.when to chooseB.which to chooseC.how to choose参照答案: B15.When you leave, please turn off the lights _____ energy. ( 2018 泰安)A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved参照答案: B7.I was tired out, so I stopped the car _____ a short rest. ( 2018 苏州)A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had参照答案: C17.For our coming vacation, why _____ going abroad and seeing the outside world? ( 2018 武威)A.not considerB.to considerC.don’t thinkD.not think参照答案: A12. - Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?- Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _____ that silly thing to my mum. ( 2018 襄阳)A.doB.to doC.doingD.did参照答案: C8.You’d better _____ the test paper before handing it in.A.go aheadB.go onC.go offD.go over参照答案: D6.We are too tired. Let’s stop _____ a rest.(2018益阳)A.to haveB.haveC.having参照答案: A10.I really don ’t know _____ this question. It is too hard. (2018 自贡)A.which to answer。
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非谓语动词1. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped【答案】A2. Our English teacher wants us ________ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】C3.—Mario,your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】B4. I look forward ________ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D5. Sometimes you have to stop ________ too much and just go where your heart takes you.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinking【答案】C6. Though he often made his little sister ________,today he was made_________by her.A. cry;to cryB. cried;cryingC. to cry;cry【答案】A7. When President Xi J i n ping has spare time,he enjoys ________ and sports.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading【答案】D8. Cindy's grandmother is learning ________ the new mobile phone.C. usedD. to use【答案】D9. Sam used to ________ games for fun,but now he wants to do________.A. play;something elseB. playing;something elseC. play;else somethingD. playing;else something【答案】A10. —I'm sorry,Miss Green. I left my math book at home.—It doesn't matter. Please remember ________ it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D11. —Do you have any places for the coming vacation?—Sure. We decide ________ S a n sh a in July.A. visitB. visitingC. visitedD. to visit【答案】D12. Our teacher often tells us ________ time.A. not wasteB. don't wasterC. not to wasteD. doesn't waste【答案】C13. Jane is my new pen pal,I often look forward to ________ her e-mail.A. receiveB. receivesC. receivingD. received【答案】C14.After two hours' drive,the driver decided ________ and have a rest.A. stopB. to stopC. stopping【答案】B15. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ________ his homework on time.C. doesD. doing【答案】D16. My favorite TV program is Readers. I think we should spend as much time as we can________ in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. reading【答案】C17. It is raining outside. Why not________ an umbrella?A. to takeB. takeC. taking【答案】B18. —Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering ________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】C19. To keep children away from danger,we warn parents ________ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】D20.—You'd better advise him ________anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C21.—Have you decided when ________?—Yes,tomorrow morning.A. will you leaveB. are you leavingC. to leave【答案】C22. In some African countries,children are made ________ heavy work because their parents havedied.A. doingB. doneC. doD. to do【答案】D23. Dick ________ in America,but he has been________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A. used to live;used to eatingB. is used to live;used to eatC. is used to live;used to eatingD. used to living;used to eat【答案】A24. The workers are busy ________ windows to the new building these days.A. fixB. fixedC. fixingD. to fix【答案】C25. Could you please ________TV now? I'm studying for my test.A. not watchB. not to watchC. don't watchD. can't watch【答案】A26.—Why did you buy so many flowers?—________ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meA. PleaseB. To pleaseC. PleasingD. Be pleased【答案】B27. ________ Chinese culture,many college students go to foreign countries every year.A. SpreadingB. To spreadC. SpreadsD. Spread【答案】B28. Nowadays,it's convenient and cheap for us ________ a shared-bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly【答案】B29.-Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.-Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us ______it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】B30. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered 【答案】A。