AGG中文手册

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AGG参考手册中文

AGG参考手册中文

AGG参考‎手册1.前言1.1.简介1.1.1.……Anti-Grain‎Geome‎t ry (AGG)是一个用标‎准的平台无‎关的C++开发的通用‎图形工具包‎。

在把高质量‎二维图形作‎为关键的计‎算机程序中‎,它可以应用‎被应用于许‎多方面。

例如,AGG可以‎用于渲染二‎维地图。

AGG仅仅‎使用C++和标准C的‎函数,如memc‎p y,sin,cos,sqrt等‎。

基本的算法‎甚至没有使‎用C++的标准模板‎库。

因此,AGG能够‎在大量的应‎用程序中使‎用,包括嵌入式‎系统。

另一方面,AGG允许‎使用者替换‎图形库的任‎何部分,比如当它不‎能满足性能‎的要求时进‎行库的替换‎。

使用者也可‎以根据需要‎添加其它的‎颜色空间。

这一切的实‎现都是因为‎A G G广泛‎采用了C++的模板机制‎。

AGG不是‎一个结构紧‎密的图形库‎,且不容易使‎用。

我认为AG‎G是一个“创建其它工‎具的工具”。

这意味着A‎G G中没有‎“G raph‎ics”对象或其它‎类似的结构‎,它包含了许‎多组织松散‎、能组合或是‎单独使用的‎算法。

这些算法都‎有定义良好‎的接口,并且算法之‎间隐式或显‎式的依赖关‎系尽可能最‎小。

1.1.2.……大部分图形‎库都有一个‎包含成百上‎千方法的单‎独类,如GDI+中的“Graph‎i c s”。

这个对象也‎可以隐式存‎在,如Open‎G L。

总之,所有常用的‎图形工具包‎,包括Jav‎a2D,Dispa‎lyPDF‎,SVG 以及‎其它优秀的‎图形工具包‎都显式或隐‎式的含有这‎个类。

这种做法简‎单而且非常‎适用于一些‎场合,但是去一直‎受到限制。

它在简单的‎场合中性能‎很好,但至少我仍‎未遇到可以‎完全满足所‎有需求的图‎形库。

此外,所有此种类‎型的库或标‎准都过于庞‎大。

大部分功能‎从未被使用‎,而一些简单‎的操作却不‎能实现。

图形引擎(或库)是一兆字节‎来计算的。

如果使用最‎先进的SV‎G浏览器,它只在显示‎最简单的基‎元时表现良‎好。

血小板标准操作(SOP)

血小板标准操作(SOP)

AGG RAM血小板聚集分析仪标准操作程序仪器的检测原理AGG RAM系统的方块图见图2-1。

其中所有内容都由计算机控制并监测。

软件和存储器通过硬盘和CD驱动器提供。

所有的用户输入都通过键盘和鼠标。

输入的内容包括选择测试类型、开始或停止自动操作序列、输入病人数据、选择仪器参数、改变显示等等。

打印机用于打印检测结果。

RS232输出口可向外接计算机传输数据。

计算机开机后运行自测程序检测错误条件或潜在问题。

如果监测到错误,计算机将显示出错误信息。

(见操作手册第10章10.2节故障)图2-1血小板聚集检测原理血小板在血栓形成中起重要的作用。

血凝的过程也依靠其它物质的存在,例如:凝血酶、促凝血酶、组织凝血活酶、钙离子和纤维蛋白原。

因为随着血小板聚集使血浆的光密度减少,通过光学方法检测血小板的功能。

血液中的化学变化或血液异常能够改变血小板的功能,所以血小板聚集检测具有诊断价值。

许多物质(聚集剂)会诱发血小板聚集。

这些物质包括ADP、胶原、肾上腺素、5-羟色胺、花生四稀酸和瑞斯托霉素。

临床医生可根据需要选择聚集剂以便获得更多的临床信息。

按照试剂说明书提供的步骤准备富血小板血浆(PRP) 并进行检测。

初始吸光度是由溶液中漂浮的血小板引起光散射。

吸光度与血小板数量几乎成正比。

乏血小板血浆(PPP)源自同一份样品聚集率为100%。

通过检测PPP的吸光度可测量除血小板外的其它因素产生的光散。

当已知数量的诱导剂加入PRP中,血小板的聚集能力是由诱导剂的量决定的。

未反应的PRP与诱导剂的混合物的吸光度代表聚集率为0%,而PPP质控的吸光度代表聚集率为100%(无漂浮的血小板)。

随着血小板的聚集,漂浮血小板的数量减少,PRP的吸光度减低。

与聚集曲线有关的各种参数,或最大聚集率被记录下来作为数据。

标本的收集和处理标本:使用0.11M枸橼酸盐抗凝的全血,脂血或黄胆的标本不建议使用。

病人的准备:1)抽血时,病人节禁食至少8个小时以上。

AG30 用户手册说明书

AG30 用户手册说明书

AG30 USER’S MANUAL30W A T m A n c e A m pw w w.a c o u s t i c a m p l i f i c a t i o n .c o mThree (3) Year Limited WarrantySubject to the limitations set forth below, Acoustic® hereby represents and warrants that the components of this product shall be free from defectsin workmanship and materials, including implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, subject to normal use and service,for three (3) years to the original owner from the date of purchase.Retailer and manufacturer shall not be liable for damages based upon inconvenience, loss of use of product, loss of time, interrupted operationor commercial loss or any other incidental or consequential damages including but not limited to lost profits, downtime, goodwill, damage to orreplacement of equipment and property, and any costs of recovering, reprogramming, or reproducing any program or data stored in equipmentthat is used with Acoustic ® products. This guarantee gives you specific legal rights. You may have other legal rights which vary from stateto state. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.AcousticP .O. Box 5111Thousand Oaks, CA 91359-5111All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are recognized as the property of their respective holders.0804-8107.02FCC Statements1. C aution: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.2. N ote: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Theselimits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses,and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmfulinterference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correctthe interference by one or more of the following measures:•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.2AG30 USER’S MANUAL30 W A T T A c o u s T i c p e r f o r m A n c e A m pExposurE To high NoisE LEvELs maY CausE pErmaNENT hEariNg Loss. iNdividuaLs varY CoNsidErabLY To3IMpoRtANt SAfEty INStRUctIoNS93 95 110operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literatureApparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing. Objects filled with liquids, such as vases, shall not be placed on the apparatus.8. D o not install this product near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.9. D o not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding-typeplug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If theprovided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.10. P rotect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point wherethey exit from the apparatus. Do not break the ground pin of the power supply cord.11. Only use attachments specified by the manufacturer.12. U se only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, exercise caution whenmoving.13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for a long period of time.14. Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the unit through the ventilation ports or any other openings.15. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way.16. WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.17. When a mains plug or an appliance coupler is used as the disconnect device, the disconnect device shall remain readily operable.18. An apparatus with CLASS 1 construction shall be connected to a MAINS socket outlet with a protective grounding connection.According to OSHA, any exposure in the above permissible limitscould result in some hearing loss. Hearing protection must beworn when operating this amplification system in order to preventpermanent hearing loss.w w w.a c o u s t i c a m p l i f i c a t i o n .c o m WarraNTY (2)imporTaNT safETY iNsTruCTioNs (3)WELComE (5)our missioN (5)a Word abouT Your amp (5)froNT paNEL (6)CabiNET fEaTurEs (7)spECifiCaTioNs (8)TakiNg CarE of Your NEW ampLifiEr ..............................8 tABLE of coNtENtS4AG30 USER’S MANUAL30W A T T A c o u s T i c p e r f o r m A n c e A m pwELcoME ANd coNGRAtULAtIoNS!Congratulations on your purchase of the AG30 acoustic performance amplifier. Founded as the Acoustic Control Corporation in Van Nuys, California in 1969, Acoustic has been the rig of choice for many legendary touring professionals. Acoustic amp users include some of music’s premier rock, jazz and funk players — and many original Acoustic rigs are still cranking out professional tones on stages world wide.Now you own a piece of the Acoustic legacy — so turn it up and enjoy what pros have known about for decades. Welcome to Acoustic, the Pro’s Tone™.oUR MISSIoNThe Acoustic design philosophy is simple. It’s simple to operate, simple to maintain, and its Fast-Tone™ technology allows you to dial up great sound in an instant. This way of thinking is part of every amp we make. That’s why many legendary musicians have used Acoustic to develop their trademark sounds.If you’re new to Acoustic amps, we encourage you to get in tune with its rich heritage and join the long line of Acoustic users who would never consider playing through anything else.A woRd ABoUt yoUR NEw AMpYour new Acoustic amplifier is designed to sound great with any acoustic instrument. We put a lot of thought and effort into selecting exactly the right components and designing a product that will be easy to adjust so you can quickly find the voice of your instrument and project it beyond your personal performance space.One example is the 8” studio monitor style speaker which has a polypropylene cone speaker with a rubber surround. This produces a very soft, warm, low frequency response. Additionally, the coaxial tweeter provides a chime-like clarity to your high frequencies.No matter what your style of playing or choice of acoustic instrument, you will find that your new amp will capture and project the very best of your musical voice.5w w w.a c o u s t i c a m p l i f i c a t i o n .c o m 6fRoNt pANEL1. Dual combination balanced XLR and 1/4” 2-conductor acoustic instrument inputs. These two inputs maybe used simultaneously and each have their own Volume control. You may plug an acoustic instrumentand/or microphone into either channel.2. Volume control. These controls adjusts the overall loudness of the individual channels of the amplifier.If your acoustic instrument has a preamp, you should set the volume control on your instrument at about half volume. You can then adjust the amplifier volume to your normal playing level and still have room to increase or decrease your volume as needed from the instrument.3. Low frequency control set to boost (15 dB) or cut (-15 dB) frequencies at 80 Hz. Controls the lowestfundamental frequencies to enhance the warmth and deep, full tones of your acoustic instrument.4. Midrange frequency control set to boost (15 dB) or cut (-15 dB) frequencies that you can sweep between500Hz and 1.2kHz. Moving the midrange frequency and either cutting or boosting this frequency willgive you maximum control over the body of your tone. This control can also be useful in eliminatingacoustic feedback. It also allows you to control the definition and voice of your acoustic instrument.5. High control set to boost (15 dB) or cut (-15 dB) frequencies at 10 kHz. Increasing this will enhance theclarity and brightness of your acoustic instrument.6. The Effect level control is used to determine how much of the selected effect is applied to your music.7. Effect Select control allows you to select from one of 16 different effects including reverbs, delays, chorusesand combinations of the above. The 16 effects are detailed in a printed chart on the top panel of the AG30.8. This 3-conductor 1/8” aux input jack will allow you to plug in a CD, MP3 player or any other source so youcan play along. To control the volume of this input, adjust the output volume of the device.9. This 1/8” 3-conductor jack is for plugging in headphones. When used, it will disconnect the internal speaker.10. The Line Out jack will provide an unbalanced, line-level signal which can be sent directly to a soundboard, live mixing console, a self-powered speaker or even another amplifier. You should always use a1/4” shielded cable (standard guitar cable) when using this output to connect to another device.11. Power LED. This light will illuminate with a soft blue color when the amp is turned on andready to play.AG30 USER’S MANUAL30 W A T T A c o u s T i c p e r f o r m A n c e A m p 75cABINEt fEAtURES Heavy-Weight cloth Grill 1Heavy-Duty 8” coax studio – monitor style speaker 2Angled monitor style cabinet projects sound upwards3rugged & comfortable Handle4easy to read control panel5protective, Long-Lasting covering 623146w w w.a c o u s t i c a m p l i f i c a t i o n .c o m 8SpEcIfIcAtIoNSModel AG30LocATion• To avoid deformation, discoloration, or more serious damage, do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, high temperature sources, or excessive humidity.poWer suppLY• Turn the power switch off when the AG30 is not in use.• The amplifier (main pug) should be unplugged from the AC outlet if the AG30 will not be used for an extended period of time.• Avoid plugging the amplifier (main plug) into an AC outlet that is also powering high consumption appliances such as electric heaters or televisions. Also avoid using multi-plug adapters since these can reduce sound quality, cause operation errors, and result in possible damage.• To avoid damage, turn off the AG30 power switch and all related devices prior to connecting or disconnecting cables.HAnDLinG AnD TrAnsporT• Never apply excessive force to any parts.• Unplug cables by gripping plugs firmly. Do not pull on cables.• Physical shocks caused by dropping or bumping can result in serious damage.cLeAninG• Clean with a dry, soft cloth.• A slightly damp cloth may be used to remove stubborn grime and dirt.• Never use cleaners such as alcohol or thinner.eLecTricAL inTerference• The AG30 contains electronic circuitry that may cause interference if placed too close to radio or television receivers. If this occurs, move the AG30 further away from the affected equipment.serVice AnD moDificATion• There are no user serviceable parts in the AG30.• Do not attempt to open the AG30 or make any change to circuits or parts. This will void the warranty.tAkING cARE of yoUR NEw AMpLIfIER。

(完整版)爱德华个人偏好量表手册

(完整版)爱德华个人偏好量表手册

爱德华个人偏好量表(EPPS)使用手册一.引言“爱德华个人偏好量表”(EDWARDS’PERSONAL PREFRENCE SCHEDULE)是自陈人格量表,是爱德华以莫瑞(H.A.Murry)的十五种人类需要理论为基础编制的。

这十五种人类需要是:成就(Ach)、顺从(def)、秩序(ord)、表现(exh)、自主(aut)、亲和(aff)、省察(int)、求助(suc)、支配(dom) 、谦卑(aba)、慈善(rur)、变异(chg)、坚持(end)、异变性(het)、和攻击(agg)。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”是由这十五种需要量表和一个稳定性量表所组成的,整个测验共有225对叙述组成的题目,其中有15个题目重复两次。

在十五个量表中,每个量表有九种叙述,这九种叙述轮流与其他需要叙述配对,每种叙述重复两、三次,令被试每题的叙述做强迫选择。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”可用于大学生和正常成人,也可扩大应用到中学生。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”在技术上较严密,题目列讲研,计分方便。

由答卷可以直接算得原始分数,然后可以根据常模转化为百分等级。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”自编制起至今大约已经有30多年的历史了,它广泛地应用于研究和咨询工作,根据该量表可较快地了解到人的一般性格特点与需要特点,该量表能对从事不同职业的人加以区分,它还可以对特定工作中的人员做出可能成功与失败的估价。

自从心理测验研究工作在我国恢复以来,我国的心理学工作者修订了一批智力量表,为科技研究、教学和社会实践活动提供了很大的帮助。

但是目前为止人格量表还较少,已有的人格量表又大都是个性特点的量表,而没有关于需要倾向的量表,因而不能对人从事某项工作做预测和估价。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”弥补了这点不足,它既省时省力,又可用于团体和个人,适用年龄范围较广。

但是它较长一段时间是在不具备常模的情况下使用,因此在解释时会遇到种种困难,基于此我们对“爱德华个人偏好量表”做了抽样修订。

AGG参考手册中文

AGG参考手册中文

AGG参考手册1.前言1.1.简介1.1.1.……Anti-Grain Geometry (AGG)是一个用标准的平台无关的C++开发的通用图形工具包。

在把高质量二维图形作为关键的计算机程序中,它可以应用被应用于许多方面。

例如,AGG可以用于渲染二维地图。

AGG仅仅使用C++和标准C的函数,如memcpy,sin,cos,sqrt等。

基本的算法甚至没有使用C++的标准模板库。

因此,AGG能够在大量的应用程序中使用,包括嵌入式系统。

另一方面,AGG允许使用者替换图形库的任何部分,比如当它不能满足性能的要求时进行库的替换。

使用者也可以根据需要添加其它的颜色空间。

这一切的实现都是因为AGG 广泛采用了C++的模板机制。

AGG不是一个结构紧密的图形库,且不容易使用。

我认为AGG是一个“创建其它工具的工具”。

这意味着AGG中没有“Graphics”对象或其它类似的结构,它包含了许多组织松散、能组合或是单独使用的算法。

这些算法都有定义良好的接口,并且算法之间隐式或显式的依赖关系尽可能最小。

1.1.2.……大部分图形库都有一个包含成百上千方法的单独类,如GDI+中的“Graphics”。

这个对象也可以隐式存在,如OpenGL。

总之,所有常用的图形工具包,包括Java2D,DispalyPDF,SVG 以及其它优秀的图形工具包都显式或隐式的含有这个类。

这种做法简单而且非常适用于一些场合,但是去一直受到限制。

它在简单的场合中性能很好,但至少我仍未遇到可以完全满足所有需求的图形库。

此外,所有此种类型的库或标准都过于庞大。

大部分功能从未被使用,而一些简单的操作却不能实现。

图形引擎(或库)是一兆字节来计算的。

如果使用最先进的SVG浏览器,它只在显示最简单的基元时表现良好。

只要试图使用一些高级操作,如用不同的图形过滤器与SVG交互,将会发生内存泄露,甚至崩溃。

这并不是因为它有不良设计,而是因为采取了极端复杂的设计。

这种设计本身成为了不可能完成的任务,不能被人感知,,就像不能感知无穷大一样。

海伦娜血小板聚集仪aggRAM新建Worklist步骤

海伦娜血小板聚集仪aggRAM新建Worklist步骤

Agg RAM TM血小板聚集仪新建Worklist步骤运行仪器控制软HemoRam后,点击file→worklist或图标入工作列表窗口在Worklist ID输入工作列表名称(如ADP+AA)Test Type栏中从下拉菜单中选择Platelet Aggregation血小板聚集检测,Test栏选择要做的诱导剂检测。

(如Test栏选择Adenosine Diphosphate则4个通道默认为Adenosine Diphosphate诱导剂检测血小板聚集;带*号的是组合检测,可以根据所组合项目选择*Screen2或3)Stir Speed 为磁珠转数,默认为600rpm。

每个通道可以在Reagent 栏中从下拉菜单选择不同的诱导剂,可将默认的诱导剂修改实际要选择的诱导剂类型,单项的不可修改。

Patient ID 栏输入要做检测的病人ID 号,如不填则仪器认为该通道不检测样本。

Unit of Measure 栏为所选择的诱导剂的浓度单位。

Concentration 栏为所选择的诱导剂的浓度。

Lot Number 栏为所选择的诱导剂的批号信息,可不填。

点击Save ,保存工作列表信息。

注意:每次在Worklist 中修改的诱导剂检测组合,并在Patient ID 输入了要检测标本的病人ID 号,则所做的组合检测项目修改将保存在工作列表中。

如在Patient ID 栏不输入病人ID 号,则下次在选择该Worklist 时,则将恢复为默认的诱导剂检测组合。

下表为各诱导剂的浓度单位和最终浓度试剂名称二磷酸腺苷肾上腺素胶原花生四稀酸花生四稀酸(2倍稀释)缩写ADP EPN COLL ACA ACA 最终浓度5umol /L75umol /L (0.075mmol/L )2.5ug /ml500ug /ml (0.5mg /ml))250ug /ml (0.25mg /ml))本文由心我飞羊根据aggAM 仪器操作手册编制,发布于百度文库,仅提供给仪器操作人员参考。

海尔洗衣机用户手册.pdf_1702095214.4677227说明书

海尔洗衣机用户手册.pdf_1702095214.4677227说明书

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ODG数据制作手册(TDR3000)

ODG数据制作手册(TDR3000)

TD-SCDMARAN系统TDR3000ODG数据制作手册TD-SCDMARAN系统RNCTDR3000ODG数据制作手册■ TDR3000 □ TDB18AE □ TDB36A □ TDB18C □ TDB144A□ OMC V3 产品类别:□其他:文档系统产品版本:V3.40.10资料版本:V2.0.0文档编号:DTM6.519.480 UMODG数据制作手册V2.0.0前言内容介绍《ODG数据制作手册》介绍了如何采用ODG工具快速制作RNC数据,批量增加、调整RNC数据,本文分八章和附录。

●数据制作流程:介绍工程中客服中心内部各部门的分工配合●概述:介绍了TDR3000 ODG数据制作工具的运行环境和软件安装。

●RNC配置模型及单板容量介绍:介绍了各种典型配置的模型和单板的性能容量●数据制作过程:主要说明制作一套RNC完整配置数据的过程和方法以及需要注意的参数配置。

●数据调整:数据部分或者整体修改的说明●数据升级说明:介绍了工程中的数据升级方法●特殊数据制作说明:几种特殊配置的数据制作方法介绍●输入参数说明:主要介绍了局间接口关键参数的含义和取值规则。

读者对象本书适合下列人员阅读:●参与工程和用户手册撰写的开发者。

●参与工程和用户手册维护的相关人员。

●RNC数据制作人员参考文档●《TDR3000地面参数说明手册》●《TDR3000无线网络和业务参数标定手册》ODG数据制作手册目录目录第1章工程中的数据制作流程 ..................................................................................... 1-11.1数据制作在工程中的位置....................................................................................................................... 1-11.2IuB口批量数据表.................................................................................................................................... 1-11.3机架板位图及软硬件版本对照表 ........................................................................................................... 1-21.4Iu口数据协调表 ...................................................................................................................................... 1-21.5基站传输对应信息表............................................................................................................................... 1-31.6TD网管IP地址规划 ............................................................................................................................... 1-31.7数据制作结果处理................................................................................................................................... 1-4第2章软件概述.......................................................................................................... 2-12.1运行环境.................................................................................................................................................. 2-12.2安装说明.................................................................................................................................................. 2-12.3软件安装目录介绍................................................................................................................................... 2-52.4软件简介.................................................................................................................................................. 2-5第3章RNC配置模型及单板容量介绍.......................................................................... 3-13.1RNC配置模型介绍.................................................................................................................................. 3-13.2RNC主要单板容量介绍.......................................................................................................................... 3-13.2.1全局控制处理板(GCPA-硬件板卡类型GMPA)...................................................................... 3-13.2.2无线网络信令处理板(RS PA-硬件板卡类型GMPA)............................................................... 3-43.2.3ONCA操作维护板(硬件板卡类型MNPA+GEIC)................................................................. 3-11第4章数据制作过程................................................................................................... 4-1第5章RNC(35万用户配置)数据制作过程 ............................................................... 5-15.1创建RNC网元 ........................................................................................................................................ 5-25.2RNC物理配置部分数据制作 .................................................................................................................. 5-45.3RNC基本数据制作.................................................................................................................................5-105.4批量创建IuB口数据..............................................................................................................................5-115.5批量创建Iu口数据.................................................................................................................................5-125.6数据校验、保存 .....................................................................................................................................5-145.7数据调整.................................................................................................................................................5-145.7.1批量修改一类对象的全部或者部分参数.................................................................................... 5-155.7.2批量修改Iu口参数 ..................................................................................................................... 5-155.7.3批量增加、删除Node B/小区..................................................................................................... 5-16第6章数据升级说明................................................................................................... 6-1第7章特殊数据制作说明............................................................................................ 7-27.1HSDPA小区制作说明............................................................................................................................. 7-2目录ODG数据制作手册7.2MBMS小区制作说明.............................................................................................................................. 7-4第8章输入参数说明................................................................................................... 8-18.1Iu口的参数说明 ...................................................................................................................................... 8-18.1.1Iu口批处理中IUCS-ATM信令点信息......................................................................................... 8-18.1.2Iu口批处理中IUCS-ATM信令链路............................................................................................. 8-28.1.3Iu口批处理中IUCS-ATM数据链路............................................................................................. 8-38.1.4Iu口批处理中IUCS-IP信令点信息.............................................................................................. 8-38.1.5Iu口批处理中IUCS-IP信令链路.................................................................................................. 8-58.1.6Iu口批处理中IUCS-IP数据链路.................................................................................................. 8-58.1.7Iu口批处理中IUPS-ATM-IP信令点信息..................................................................................... 8-58.1.8Iu口批处理中IUPS-ATM信令链路 ............................................................................................. 8-68.1.9Iu口批处理中IUPS-ATM-IPOA链路........................................................................................... 8-78.1.10Iu口批处理中IUPS-IP信令链路 .................................................................................................. 8-78.1.11Iu口批处理中IUPS-ATM-IP-IPPATH链路 .................................................................................. 8-88.1.12Iu口批处理中RNC本局信令点参数............................................................................................ 8-88.2Iub口的参数说明..................................................................................................................................... 8-88.2.1Node B批量数据管理--ATM-单端口 ............................................................................................ 8-88.2.2Node B批量数据管理-ATM双端口.............................................................................................. 8-98.2.3IUB口-ATM-数据链路................................................................................................................ 8-108.2.4NodeB批量数据管理-IP-单端口 ................................................................................................. 8-108.2.5NodeB批量数据管理-IP-双端口 ................................................................................................. 8-118.2.6IUB口-IP-数据链路..................................................................................................................... 8-128.2.7小区批量数据管理 ...................................................................................................................... 8-128.2.8邻小区 ......................................................................................................................................... 8-158.2.9邻RNC小区-TDD128 ................................................................................................................. 8-168.2.10邻RNC小区-GS M-GPRS............................................................................................................ 8-17附录A:缩略语.................................................................................................................... - 1 -附录B:信道功率配置............................................................................................................ - 2 -附录C:文档修订记录 ......................................................................................................... - 6 -ODG数据制作手册目录图 1-1 工程中的数据制作流程图 .............................................................................................................................1-1图 2-1 运行安装文件..................................................................................................................................................2-1图 2-2 安装向导界面.................................................................................................................................................2-2图 2-3 协议条款 ........................................................................................................................................................2-2图 2-4 选择安装路径................................................................................................................................................2-3图 2-5 安装导示信息.................................................................................................................................................2-4图 2-6 开始安装之后的导示信息 ..............................................................................................................................2-4图 2-7 安装完成 ........................................................................................................................................................2-5图 4-1数据制作过程流程图......................................................................................................................................4-1图 5-1 35万用户的机架配置图.................................................................................................................................5-1图 5-2 创建RNC网元...............................................................................................................................................5-2图 5-3 创建成功后的界面.........................................................................................................................................5-3图 5-4 RNC网元界面................................................................................................................................................5-4图 5-5 快速创建机架和机框.....................................................................................................................................5-5图 5-6 机架机框创建完成后的界面..........................................................................................................................5-5图 5-7 创建GCPA板 ................................................................................................................................................5-6图 5-8 创建ONCA板................................................................................................................................................5-7图 5-9 创建RSPA板.................................................................................................................................................5-7图 5-10 创建GTPU板...............................................................................................................................................5-8图 5-11 创建CASA板...............................................................................................................................................5-9图 5-12 创建接口板IPPort ...................................................................................................................................... 5-10图 5-13 快速创建IMA组........................................................................................................................................ 5-10图 5-14 快速创建RNC基本数据............................................................................................................................ 5-11图 5-15 IuB口数据导入界面................................................................................................................................... 5-12图 5-16 Iu口数据导入界面 ..................................................................................................................................... 5-13图 5-17 PLMN信息界面 ......................................................................................................................................... 5-14图 5-18 SCCP子系统界面........................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

PRIMER 6使用手册

PRIMER 6使用手册

PRIMER 6使用手册参考书:Primer V6 User manual Tutorial软件界面与功能第一部分数据一、输入数据1. PRIMER 自带数据格式:pri,sid,agg,ppl,pwk;2. 外部数据:xls,txt,csv;二、输出数据1. PRIMER 自带数据格式:pri,sid,agg,ppl,pwk;2. 数据结果:txt,rtf;3. 图形结果:emf,tif,jag,bmp,png;三、缺失值的处理1. Tools>Missing数据格式范例第二部分因子Factor一、作用因子数据与生物数据共同存在,常用于分组;二、操作Edit>Factor>可进行添加、删除、合并等操作;第三部分分析-预处理Pre-treatment一、作用对原始数据进行预处理,有利于后续的分析;二、操作1. 标准化:Analyse>Pre-treatment>Standardise2. 数据转换:Analyse>Pre-treatment>Transforming(Overall) >Square root, Fourth root, Log(X+1), Presence/Absence;3. 标准正态化:Analyse>Pre-treatment>Normalise variables4. 其他;第四部分分析-相似Resemblance一、作用将原始数据转换为相似矩阵,是后续分析方法的重要前提;二、操作1. 一般在计算相似矩阵之前,先进行数据转换;2. Analyse>Resemblance;3. Bray-Curtis相似性:比较群落相似性;4. Euclidean distances:欧氏距离即最简单的几何距离;第五部分分析-层次聚类Hierarchical clustering一、操作1. 相似矩阵,Analyse>CLUSTER;2. 单连接聚合分类:single linkage,分组梯度明显;完全连接聚合分类:complete linkage,产生较多小的分离的组;平均聚合分类:group linkage,介于上述两者之间;3. 图形调整:右击图形,点击相应选项操作即可;可改变文字、图例、标题、颜色、方向、颜色尺寸等;4. 增加标注线:Graph>Special>Show slice;5. 相似性检验:Analyse>SIMPROF;第六部分分析-非参数多维尺度分析MDS一、原理根据具有很多维度的样本或变量之间的相似性(距离近)或非相似性(距离远,即通过计算其距离)来对其进行分类的一种统计学研究方法。

高云 GW1NZ 系列 FPGA 数据手册说明书

高云 GW1NZ 系列 FPGA 数据手册说明书

GW1NZ系列FPGA产品数据手册DS841-2.1, 2023-07-20版权所有© 2023广东高云半导体科技股份有限公司,Gowin,小蜜蜂,LittleBee,高云均为广东高云半导体科技股份有限公司注册商标, 本手册中提到的其他任何商标,其所有权利属其拥有者所有。

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版本信息目录目录 (i)图目录 (iv)表目录 (v)1 关于本手册 (1)1.1 手册内容 (1)1.2 相关文档 (1)1.3 术语、缩略语 (2)1.4 技术支持与反馈 (2)2 产品概述 (3)2.1 特性概述 (3)2.2 产品信息列表 (5)2.3 封装信息列表 (5)3 结构介绍 (7)3.1 结构框图 (7)3.2 可配置功能单元 (9)3.3 输入输出模块 (10)3.3.1 I/O电平标准 (11)3.3.2 真LVDS设计(GW1NZ-2) (16)3.3.3 I/O逻辑 (17)3.3.4 I/O逻辑工作模式 (19)3.4 I3C总线模块(GW1NZ-1) (19)3.4.1 概述 (19)3.4.2 特性 (19)3.4.3 端口信号 (20)SPMI模块(GW1NZ-1) (22)3.4.4 概述 (22)3.4.5 端口信号 (22)3.5 块状静态随机存储器模块 (22)3.5.2 存储器配置模式 (23)3.5.3 存储器混合数据宽度配置 (25)3.5.4 字节使能功能配置 (25)3.5.5 校验位功能配置 (25)3.5.6 同步操作 (26)3.5.7 上电情况 (26)3.5.8 BSRAM操作模式 (26)3.5.9 时钟模式 (27)3.6 用户闪存资源(GW1NZ-1) (29)3.6.1 特性 (29)3.6.2 模式 (29)3.7 用户闪存资源(GW1NZ-2) (29)3.7.1 简介 (29)3.8 MIPI D-PHY(GW1NZ-2) (30)3.8.1 硬核MIPI D-PHY RX(GW1NZ-2) (30)3.8.2 GPIO支持以MIPI IO模式实现MIPI D-PHY RX/TX(GW1NZ-2) (30)3.9 时钟 (31)3.9.1 全局时钟网络 (31)3.9.2 锁相环 (31)3.9.3 高速时钟 (32)3.10 长线 (32)3.11 全局复置位 (32)3.12 编程配置 (32)3.12.1 SRAM编程 (33)3.12.2 Flash编程 (33)3.13 片内晶振 (33)4 电气特性 (34)4.1 工作条件 (34)4.1.1 绝对最大范围 (34)4.1.2 推荐工作范围 (34)4.1.3 电源上升斜率 (35)4.1.4 热插拔特性 (35)4.1.5 POR特性 (35)4.2 ESD性能 (36)4.3 DC电气特性 (37)4.3.1 推荐工作范围DC电气特性 (37)4.3.3 I/O推荐工作条件 (41)4.3.4 单端I/O DC电气特性 (42)4.4 AC开关特性 (43)4.4.1 CFU开关特性 (43)4.4.2 Gearbox开关特性 (43)4.4.3 时钟和I/O开关特性 (43)4.4.4 BSRAM开关特性 (44)4.4.5 片内晶振开关特性 (44)4.4.6 锁相环开关特性 (45)4.5 用户闪存电气特性 (46)4.5.1 DC电气特性 (46)4.5.2 时序参数[1],[5],[6] (48)4.5.3 操作时序图 (49)4.6 编程接口时序标准 (50)5 器件订货信息 (51)5.1 器件命名 (51)5.2 器件封装标识 (52)图目录图3-1 GW1NZ-1器件结构概念示意图 (7)图3-2 GW1NZ-2器件结构概念示意图 (8)图3-3 CFU结构示意图 (9)图3-4 IOB结构示意图 (10)图3-5 GW1NZ的I/O Bank分布示意图(GW1NZ-1) (11)图3-6 GW1NZ的I/O Bank分布示意图(GW1NZ-2) (11)图3-7真LVDS设计参考框图 (17)图3-8 I/O逻辑输入输出示意图 (17)图3-9 IODELAY示意图 (18)图3-10 GW1NZ的I/O寄存器示意图 (18)图3-11 GW1NZ的IEM示意图 (19)图3-12单端口、伪双端口及双端口模式下的流水线模式 (26)图3-13独立时钟模式 (28)图3-14读写时钟模式 (28)图3-15单端口时钟模式 (28)图3-16 GW1NZ-1 HCLK示意图 (32)图3-17 GW1NZ-2 HCLK示意图 (32)图4-1 读操作模式 (49)图4-2 写入操作模式 (49)图4-3 擦除操作模式 (50)图5-1器件命名方法示例–ES (51)图5-2器件命名方法示例–Production (51)图5-3器件封装标识 (52)表目录表1-1术语、缩略语 (2)表2-1产品信息列表 (5)表2-2产品封装和最大用户I/O信息列表 (5)表3-1 GW1NZ-1系列FPGA产品支持的输出I/O类型及部分可选配置 (12)表3-2 GW1NZ-1支持的输入I/O类型及部分可选配置 (12)表3-3 GW1NZ-2支持的输出I/O类型及部分可选配置 (13)表3-4 GW1NZ-2支持的输入I/O类型及部分可选配置 (15)表3-5 端口介绍 (18)表3-6 I3C端口信号 (21)表3-7 SPMI接口信号 (22)表3-8存储器配置列表 (23)表3-9双端口混合读写数据宽度配置列表 (25)表3-10伪双端口混合读写数据宽度配置列表 (25)表3-11时钟模式配置列表 (27)表3-12器件支持的用户闪存模式 (29)表3-13片内晶振的输出频率选项 (33)表4-1绝对最大范围 (34)表4-2推荐工作范围[1] (34)表4-3电源上升斜率 (35)表4-4热插拔特性 (35)表4-5 POR电压参数 (35)表4-6 GW1NZ ESD - HBM (36)表4-7 GW1NZ ESD - CDM (36)表4-8推荐工作范围内DC电气特性 (37)表4-9静态电流(LV版本) (39)表4-10静态电流(GW1NZ-1, ZV版本) (39)表4-11静态电流(GW1NZ-2, ZV版本)[1],[3],[4] (40)表4-12 I/O推荐工作条件 (41)表4-13单端I/O DC电气特性 (42)表4-14 CFU时序参数 (43)表4-15 Gearbox时序参数 (43)表4-16外部开关特性 (43)表4-17 BSRAM时序参数 (44)表4-18片内晶振特性参数 (44)表4-19锁相环特性参数 (45)表4-20 GW1NZ-1用户闪存DC电气特性 (46)表4-21 GW1NZ-2器件用户闪存DC电气特性[4] (47)表4-22用户闪存时序参数 (48)Preliminary1关于本手册 1.1手册内容1关于本手册1.1手册内容GW1NZ系列FPGA产品数据手册主要包括高云半导体GW1NZ系列FPGA产品特性概述、产品资源信息、内部结构介绍、电气特性以及器件订货信息。

(完整版)爱德华个人偏好量表手册

(完整版)爱德华个人偏好量表手册

爱德华个人偏好量表(EPPS)使用手册一.引言“爱德华个人偏好量表”(EDWARDS’PERSONAL PREFRENCE SCHEDULE)是自陈人格量表,是爱德华以莫瑞(H.A.Murry)的十五种人类需要理论为基础编制的。

这十五种人类需要是:成就(Ach)、顺从(def)、秩序(ord)、表现(exh)、自主(aut)、亲和(aff)、省察(int)、求助(suc)、支配(dom) 、谦卑(aba)、慈善(rur)、变异(chg)、坚持(end)、异变性(het)、和攻击(agg)。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”是由这十五种需要量表和一个稳定性量表所组成的,整个测验共有225对叙述组成的题目,其中有15个题目重复两次。

在十五个量表中,每个量表有九种叙述,这九种叙述轮流与其他需要叙述配对,每种叙述重复两、三次,令被试每题的叙述做强迫选择。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”可用于大学生和正常成人,也可扩大应用到中学生。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”在技术上较严密,题目列讲研,计分方便。

由答卷可以直接算得原始分数,然后可以根据常模转化为百分等级。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”自编制起至今大约已经有30多年的历史了,它广泛地应用于研究和咨询工作,根据该量表可较快地了解到人的一般性格特点与需要特点,该量表能对从事不同职业的人加以区分,它还可以对特定工作中的人员做出可能成功与失败的估价。

自从心理测验研究工作在我国恢复以来,我国的心理学工作者修订了一批智力量表,为科技研究、教学和社会实践活动提供了很大的帮助。

但是目前为止人格量表还较少,已有的人格量表又大都是个性特点的量表,而没有关于需要倾向的量表,因而不能对人从事某项工作做预测和估价。

“爱德华个人偏好量表”弥补了这点不足,它既省时省力,又可用于团体和个人,适用年龄范围较广。

但是它较长一段时间是在不具备常模的情况下使用,因此在解释时会遇到种种困难,基于此我们对“爱德华个人偏好量表”做了抽样修订。

EXPOBAR 600 ODG 用户手册说明书

EXPOBAR 600 ODG 用户手册说明书

U / EN Rev. 100223Your retail dealer..............................................................................................................................................................EXPOBAR 600ODGUser manualTABLE of CONTENTS1Table of contents 2.2General 3.3Preface……………………………………………………………………………………4.4Technical Specifications …….………………………………………………………… 4.5General Description ………………………………………………………………… 5.6Unpacking and installation …………………………………………………………… 6.7Operation…………………………………………………………………………………7 - 9.8Safety devices……………………………………………………………………………10.9Safety instructions………………………………………………………………………11.10Maintenance and service…………………………………….……….………………12.11Cleaning with GRINDZ™ cleansing agent………………………………………….…1311Cleaning…………………….……………………………………………………….…14- 15.WARNINGS1.This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical,sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.2. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.3. Care is needed when handling cutting blades during cleaning.4. If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or its service agent ora similarly qualified person in order to avoid a hazard.Correct Disposal of this productThis marking indicates that this product should not be disposed with other household wastes throughout the EU.To prevent possible harm to the environment or human health from uncontrolled waste disposal, recycle it responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources. To return your used device, please use the return and collection systems or contact the retailer where the product was purchased. They can take this product for environmental safe recycling.Warranty InformationThe manufacturer provides warranty in accordance with the legislation of the customer’s own country of residence, with a minimum of 1 year (Germany: 2 years), starting from the date on which the appliance is sold to the end user.The warranty only covers defects in material or workmanship.The repairs under warranty may only be carried out by an authorized service centre. When making a claim under the warranty, the original bill of purchase (with purchase date) must be submitted.The warranty will not apply in cases of:Normal wear and tear Incorrect use, e.g. overloading of the appliance, use of non approved accessories Use of force, damage caused by external influences Damage caused by nonobservance of the user manual, e.g. connection to a nun suitable mains supply or non compliance with the installation instructions Partially or completely dismantled appliances.Congratulations for purchasing the HC-600 On Demand Grinder (ODG). The HC-600 is a commercial appliance to be used in coffee shops, espresso bars, hotels, restaurants, etc.HC-600 will grind whole been coffee into variable, user selectable (from super fine to course) coffee powder and will dose a pre defined dose to your espresso machine filter holder.Read this manual from cover to cover before using the appliance as it contains important instructions for the safety, operation, and maintenance of the appliance. Keep the manual in a safe place for future use and reference.The manufacturer reserves the right to modify the appliance and the manual accordingly.Dimensions:Height:560mmWidth:210mmLength:330mmWeight:15KgBurrs diameter:64mmHopper capacity:1200gr. Coffee beansElectrical Specifications:230V/60HzPower:350wGrinding capacities:6-9Kg/hourBean hopper door Powder outletlidPowder outletHopper Safety screwGrinding dial Grinder bodyLCD display and counter mode selectorEspresso filter handle support Program dial Bean hopper lidBean hopperResidue tray Working mode selectorWarning: All appliances’ technical handling operations such as installation, maintenance,or service should be performed by certified personnel or by your local dealer.•After opening the box, make sure that the appliance is intact and that there is no visible damage.If there is any doubt, DONOT use the appliance and call your local dealer for further assistance.•Unpack the carton box carefully. For your convenience we suggest storing all packaging materials where they can be used in the future, whenever the appliance’s transportation is necessary.•Place the grinder on a stable flat counter in a dry area away from water or water splashes.•Position the coffee residue tray underneath the body in front of the appliance.•Install the beans hopper firmly on top of the body inside the top blade holder.•Fasten the hopper to the appliance body by means of the supplied screw. (fig. A)Make sure that the screw is inserted completely through both holes in the hopper and in the top blade holder.NEVER OPERATE THE GRINDER IF THE BEAN HOPPER IS NOT FULLY SECURED IN ITS POSITION.•Before plugging in the electrical cord, make sure:-The appliance voltage and frequency rating (according to the back side label) is the sameas the supply mains.-The wall socket is fitted with an efficient ground contact. DONOT plug the appliance into thesupply mains if the ground system was not positively checked to be in compliance withcurrent safety rules.IT IS COMPULSORY TO GROUND THE APPLIANCE. The manufacturer can not be held responsible in the event that this regulation is not complied with.-The power consumption of the appliance (according to the backside label) is consistentwith the relevant wall socket capacity.-The wall socket is protected against short outs and power surges.-Do not use extension cables, plug adapters for multiple sockets, or make shift connections.•Plug in the appliance.•Upon first time operation, and before placing beans into the hopper, VISUALLY check that the blade rotation direction is clockwise by switching the appliance ON for a short while.•Should the rotation direction be wrong, do not use the appliance and contact your local dealer for further instructions.fig. ABefore start grinding coffee please spend some few minutes to learn and understand the concept of the HC-600 ODG controller.Modes of operation:The HC-600 ODG can be operated in 3 different modes:•Continues mode, the grinder will grind continuously into the filter handle or any collectingtool as long as the demand switch (fig C.) is pressed.•Single cup mode , while demand switch (fig C.) is pressed the grinder will grind aprecisely timed dose (time can be programmed by user) into the filter handle.•Double cup mode , while demand switch (fig C.) is pressed the grinder will grind aprecisely timed dose (time can be programmed by user) into the filter handle.Activating (or deactivating) each one of the modes, is achieved by single pressing of the relativemode selector button. Once activated, a green LED will turn to ON state on each one of the selectors.Demand switchGrinding coffee with HC-600 On Demand Grinder: Fig BContinuesmode selectorSingle cupmode selectorProgramming dial LCD displayCounter selectionbuttonDouble cup mode selectorfig. C.Dose counting LCD:•The HC-600 ODG model is equipped with 3 independent dosing counters.•In order to view each one of the counters a single press on the counter selector will flip the LCD to the next counter and the relative counter’s LED will turn on.• 2 of the counters are resettable; in order to reset each of these 2 counters a 5 sec continues press on the counter selector will zero the relative counter.•On single cup mode each coffee demand will increase the counting on all the 3 counters in 1.•On double cup mode each coffee demand will increase the counting on all 3 counters in 2.•On continues mode the counters are not counting.Programming grinding time for single and double cup mode:The HC-600 ODG is factory set with time values for single and double dose grinding periods. These pre set values are obviously estimated and user should find his own times according the coffee grinding request. In general as the coarseness of grind is finnier the time required to grind same amount is longer. Additionally different type of coffee blends and coffee shops are requiring different amount of coffee powder for their single and double cup (6.5gr to 9.5gr per single cup and 11gr to 18gr for double cup). The HC-600 ODG is supporting the needs of the user to change grinding time setting occasionally. In order to change time setting of single cup or double cup mode please follow these steps:1.Press the desired mode selector button continuously for longer than 5 sec. when in programmode the mode selector’s LED is blinking.2.Watch the LCD display is now showing your current set up time (in seconds and tents ofseconds).3.In order to increase or decrease set up time simply rotate the peripheral scale of the knob andwatch the time set up on the LCD is changing up or down according direction of rotation.4.When reaching the desired time value press shortly the mode selector button to return to normalworking mode (watch the display is returning to counter mode)Grinding in continues mode:The HC-600 ODG is designed to grind continuously (as long as the demand switch is pressed) into filter holder or any other collecting tool (not included).1.Select continues mode button.2.Place the filter handle between holder legs and press the demand button as desired.3.If you wish to grind into a collecting tool, unscrew the fork legs (fig D.) and place thecollecting tool pressing the demand button (fig E.).Operating intervals:•On continues mode the manufacturer is not recommending using the appliance continuously fora period of time exceeding 4 minutes (grinding of approx 0.5 kg).•It is a normal occurrence that during long grinding periods the grinding chamber will heat up. Inorder to achieve best grinding results, it is recommended to grind coffee in short intervals of a few minutes each.Adjusting coffee grind•The grinding blades’ distance was factory pre adjusted to satisfy different common coffee grinds(from super fine to coarse) corresponding gap distance from 0.05mm to 0.5mm.•Turning the grinding dial incrementally counterclockwise will make the grind finer and turning itclockwise will make the grind coarser.•Grind a small amount of coffee and test its coarseness with your espresso machine.•As coffee beans’ qualities and characteristics are changing from time to time it is recommendedrepeating this adjustment once in a while.fig. Dfig. EA) Thermal overload protectionIn order to eliminate the risk of fire the motor is equipped with an overheat protection device which will cutoff the motor’s power supply should it reach a high temperature.•In the event that the thermal protection is tripped as a result of malfunction (e.g.: jammed blades, worn out bearings, foreign object in grinding chamber, etc.) the appliance main switch should be turned off immediately and the main power plug must be disconnected. For further handling of the device contact your local service provider, and allow the appliance to cool down before any further maintenance.•In the event that the thermal protection is tripped as a result of a long continuous operation (read section 5, for operating intervals) allow the appliance to cool down and reset the thermal cutoff protection by unplugging the main cable from the socket. On the first operation afterresetting a tripped overheat protection device observe the grinding quality and noise level, and if there are any irregularities shut down the appliance and call a certified technician for acomplete analysis of the appliance.B) Grinding chamber safety screwsThe grinding chamber can be a hazardous area if the proper precautions aren’t observed. The hopper safety screw (fig4.1) and the grinding dial safety screw (fig. F) should never be removed during normal operation of the appliance unless the appliance is disconnected from the power source.Safety screwfig. FNEVER OPERATE THE GRINDER IF THE BEAN HOPPER IS NOT FULLY SECURED TO THE TOP BLADE HOLDER.BEFORE REMOVING THE HOPPER FOR ANY REASON MAKE SURE TO DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY.•AVOID CLEARING FOREIGN OBJECTS FROM THEGRINDING CHAMBER OR HOPPER WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS PLUGGED INTO A POWER SOCKET.•Never attempt to insert your fingers or any foreign objects into the grinding chamber or blades.•Be aware that grinding blades continue rotating for a short while after the grinding operation has ended.•BEFORE ANY MAINTENANCE, EVEN FOR CLEANING,ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY.•In the event that the appliance has a malfunction or the blades need to be replaced, do not attempt to service the appliance by yourself.•Do not change or tamper with the appliance.•Do not use the appliance barefoot or if your hands or feet are damp.•Do not use the cable wire to pull and disconnect the power plug.•Always keep the appliance dry (internally and externally).•Never re grinds grinded coffee.•Never attempt grinding anything else other than coffee beans.Warning: All appliances’ technical handling operations, such as installation, maintenance, or service should be performed by certified personnel or by your local dealer.Check the state of the grinding blades periodically (approximately every 50kg of grinded coffee) Good condition blades will result in a high quality grind and prevent the appliances over heating. Replace grinding blades every 400KG of grinded coffee (when using original replacement parts) Be aware of the appliance’s noise level. In case the noise level is higher than normal or irregular noises are coming from within the appliance, get certified personnel to perform an overall checkof the appliance.Cleaning with GRINDZ™ cleansing agent Every WeekWe recommend that you clean your espresso grinder once a week using ourGRINDZ™ cleansing agent.Cleaning with GRINDZ cleansing agent Ordering: Item number E1001001Run the grinder empty of coffee beans.-Pour the recommended dose of GRINDZ (35-40g) into the cap and pour it in the empty bean container.-Start cleaning.-When the cleaning process has finished, we recommend running the machine witha dose of coffee beans, to clean the coffee dispenser until there is no longer any traceof cleansing agent.Cleansing agent for grinder.BEFORE ANY CLEANING ROUTINE DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE POWER SUPPLY. NEVER USE RUNNING WATER TO CLEAN THE MAIN BODY AND DOSER. USE ONLY PERFECTLY CLEAN CLOTHS OR BRUSHES TO CLEAN THE APPLIANCE.DO NOT USE ABRASIVE CLEANING PRODUCTS AS THEY MAY WEAR OUT THE APPLIANCE COATING.Cleaning the beans hopperTake off the bean hopper (by releasing Bean Hopper safety screw, Fig.4-1) and rinse it thoroughly with water and soap. As the bean hopper is made of clear polymer, use only liquid detergent (free of abrasive components) and soft sponge. Before reinstalling the beans hopper back to its position, make sure it is dried thoroughly. To ensure great coffee taste, clean the bean hopper periodically. Cleaning the grinding chamber grinding parts and powder outlet housingFollow the instruction below for grinding chamber and grinding parts cleaning:STEP1By using a screw driver takeout the dial’s safety screw.Rotate the grinding dialclockwise to take it off.STEP2Pull out the upper bladeholder; make sure not to losethe upper blade threesupporting springs.STEP3(Step 3 should be performed by certified technician only, if youare not simply move to step 4)Use a screw driver and nuts spanner to release the bottom knife holder. Pull out the knife holder.Discover the grinding house.STEP4Use a brush, a dry cloth, and a vacuum cleaner to clean thegrinding chamber thoroughlySTEP 5Use a brush, a dry cloth, and a vacuum cleaner to clean theupper and lower bladethoroughly.−Do not use sharp objects to scrape coffee residue off of the blades.-Examine both of the blades’ condition and replace them if necessary.-The replacement and assembly of a new set of blades is a delicate task.-Only skilled technical personnel should be allowed to perform blade removal and assembly.-If a more thorough clean is required, then the operation must be performed by skilledtechnician.After all cleaning and replacing tasks are through make sure to assemble all of the parts and safety screws the same way as they were disconnected. If anything does not fit back together or there are some leftover parts, do not attempt to operate the appliance, call for the assistance of your technician.To ensure long lasting grinder and great fresh taste of coffee, the cleaning procedure as described above should be repeated periodically and at least once per month or asnecessary according the grinder’s usage and quality of beans.STEP 6Cleaning powder outlet housing isby opening it and brushing it inside.User manualFOR SERVICEYour retail dealer.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................CREM International AB, Box 960, 671 29 ARVIKA, besöksadress; Korpralsv 1B, Tel vxl; +46 (0)570-47700, Fax; +46 (0)570-47719E-mail:**********************.coffeequeen.se。

Giant Axact 14w Analog Wireless Computer 用户手册说明书

Giant Axact 14w Analog Wireless Computer 用户手册说明书

Analog Wireless ComputerUser’s Manual- English -Table of ContentsThank you for purchasing Giant's Axact14w Analog Wireless Computer. For your safety, we recommend that you look straight ahead while riding. Avoid staring at the computer screen. This may compromise your awareness, leading to a serious accident.Ensure that the head unit has been paired with the speed sensor before using your computer.If you have any questions or problems, please contact your local Giantdealer or go to Giant's official website: Let's go ride!1. Head unit2. Head unit battery3. Handlebar/stem mount4. Mount base pads (x 2)5. Speed sensor6. Speed sensor battery7. Wheel magnet 8. Rubber straps (x 3)9. Zip ties (x 2)X 2MountingInstall the battery in the back of the Battery installationComplete display Sleep displayPress and release M keyPress the M key to cycle between functions1. Wheel circumference setting3. Unit setting4. Weight setting2. Time settingPress the M key for 2 seconds and release it Press the M key and release itTime settingPress the S key and release itPress S to enter setup mode. Press M to select from ten pre-programmed wheel sizes. If wheel size is not shown, enter a measured wheel circumference. Follow the setup process and press M to select a value and press M2 to confirm it. Afterthe size or circumference is entered, press M2 to go to time setup.Time setting*Same as Bike2 settingWHEEL CIRCUMFERENCESelect wheel sizeEnter measured circumferenceSet time format Set timeAfter entering time setup mode, press M to select 12Hr or 24Hr. Press M2 to confirm selection. Press M to select hour value. Press M2 to confirm. Press M to select minute value. Press M2 to move to unit/weight setup.Unit/weight setupUnit setting Weight settingAfter entering unit/weight setup mode, press M to select km or mi units. Press M2 to confirm. Press M to select your weight. Press M2 to advance to next number. Press M2 to move to smart backlight setup.Smart backlight setupSmart backlight setup Maintenance alert setupAfter entering smart backlight setup, press M toselect smart backlight "on" time. Press M2 toconfirm. Press M to select smart backlight "off"time. Press M2 to move to maintenance alertsetup.After entering maintenance alert mode, press M to setmaintenance alert to your desired distance (300-700 km or180-430 mi). Press M2 to exit setup.If set to 500 km, the computer willdisplay # every time theaccumulated trip distance reaches500 km.Trip distance and total distance arelogged separately. Press M2 or ride50 km to clear the alert symbol.To reset DST, RTM, AVE, MAX, & CAL, navigate to any of those modes and press M for 3 seconds. To reset TDST, TRTM, & TCAL, navigate to any of those modes and press M for 3 seconds.If the computer does not function normally, or the screen is blank after the battery is installed, press the S key on the back of the head unit to reset the computer to factory default settings.Reset trip logs / resetReset trip logs Reset。

AGG入门资料整理

AGG入门资料整理

介绍和推荐AGG最近在研发跨平台的GIS engine,GDI部分当然不能只用WINDOWS的GDI PLUS,一个跨平台的2D Engine的选择就非常重要。

网上查了N久,感觉AGG非常全面,效果也很好,而且也是跨平台的。

非常适合我的问题领域。

一、AGG是什么AGG,全名:Anti-Grain Geometry,是一个开源的、高效的2D图形库,它的网站:/ 。

二、AGG的特点AGG的功能与GDI+的功能非常类似,但提供了比GDI+更灵活的编程接口,其产生的图形的质量也非常高,而且它是跨平台的,其宣传可以在非常多的操作系统上运行,我至少在Windows、Wince、Linux三个台平上测试通过。

三、AGG的功能1、支持ALPHA、GAMMA等变色处理,以及用户自定义的变色处理;2、支持任意2D图形变换;3、支持SVG和PostScript描述,适于网上图形生成;4、支持高质量的图形处理,支持反走样插值等高级功能;5、支持任意方式的惭变色处理;6、支持所有颜色格式;7、支持对位图的多种处理;8、支持直线的多种处理,类似于GDI+;9、支持GPC,即通用多边形裁剪方法;10、支持多种字体输出,包括汉字的处理;四、AGG的使用在设计上,它是师出Boost库,在其中使用了大量的现代标准C++语言的语法规则,包括模板、仿函数等处理,但是为了能在更多的平台上使用,它并没有直接使用Boost和STL库,而是自己实现了部分STL功能。

AGG将图形功能分为几个层次,每一层次都可以由用户自己改动和扩充,作为AGG的使用者,可以使用它的全部功能,也可以只使用它的部分功能;作为图形的接口,它允许用户在不同层次上对它进行访问。

以下是一个典型的作图分层:1、定义矢量作图源数据(其定义类似于PostScript);2、提供变换管道(包括坐标变换,以及其它可能的数据变换);3、将数据转为水平线光删化数据;4、将数据转为带颜色格式的输出缓冲区数据;5、输出位图或象素数组。

GASO TRIPLEX PLUNGER PUMPS 技术手册说明书

GASO TRIPLEX PLUNGER PUMPS 技术手册说明书

SpecU.S. Standard Type:triplexMinimum Plunger Diameter:Maximum Plunger Diameter:Stroke length:Maximum Working Pressure:1,715 PSIRod/Piston Load:13200lb Gallons per Minute:Barrels per Day:Brake Horse Power:Gaso, T250-M, Triplex, Plunger PumpPumps in this series T250-L T250-MSpecsPump CurvesHover over Power Curves to reveal RPM and GPMFeatures/BenefitsGASO TRIPLEX PLUNGER PUMPSRatings published here in are intended to be used only for preliminary planning purposes, and as such carried no warranties whatsoever. All applications for gas opines must be approved in writing. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HERE IS TRANSCRIBED FROM A GASO TECHNICAL MANUAL FROMM THE 1960’S - 70’S. IEQ INDUSTRIES OR THE CUSTODIANS OF THIS WEBSITE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ITS CONTENT.GASO pumps are engineered to deliver the book plus values which have distinguished GASO pumps for over 60 years and to provide longer life and lower maintenance costs. Important design features include:Power End SpecificationsPower Frame.High-strength gray iron alloy casting with heavy wall sections well written to ensure rigid construction.Phone:IEQ Industries LtdPO Box 230097Grand Rapids, MI 49523800.544.9053 |616.452.6882Crankshaft. Mounted with centerline of shaft on centerline of cross heads. Crankshaft may extend from either side of the pump.Crankshaft Bearings. Interchangeable heavy-duty roller bearings.Connecting Rods. All triplex plunger pumps are equipped with H type construction rods, with renewable Babbit lined steel backed shell bearings at the crank end and bronze bushings at crosshead end.Crossheads. Figures 3088, and series 3200, 3300, 313, 3400, 3800, 3900, 3600 and 3700 pumps are furnished with cylindrical type high-strength alloy castings. Series 3500 pumps are furnished with semi-cylindrical typecasting. Cross head tends are hardened and ground steel.Lubrication. All power and parts are lubricated by splash system from oil in the crankcase reservoir. Power frame has an oil return channel, from front of the cross heads back to the crankcase, to permit constant circulation of oil and to help keep oil cool. Positive power and lubrication is optional for series 3700 pumps.Stuffing Boxes. Figures 3088 and series 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3800, and 3900 pumps are furnished with double lip “Uâ€Âcup packings. Series 3630 700 pumps are furnished with a set of four non-crushable lip type packing rings.Fluid End SpecificationsFLUID END BODY. Alloys which are stocked our Molybnenum alloy iron for crude oil and freshwater service, and steel for pumping petroleum products in hazardous locations. Aluminum bronze alloys are used for salt water and other corrosive liquids. Special alloys such as Hastalloy C, Inconel or stainless steel can be furnished upon request.VALVES. Figure 3211 and 3364 pumps are furnished standard with wing guided type valves and seats. Figures 3365, 3088 and series 3113, 3400, 3500, 3800, 3900, 3630 700 pumps are furnished with stem guided disk type valve assemblies.CYLINDER HEADS AND VALVE COVERS. 3211 and 3364 pumps with aluminum bronze and Molybdenum alloy fluid ends have threaded valve covers and cylinder heads, all other our bolt on type.PLUNGERS. Plunger materials are available in: file hard steel,colmonoy's surfaced steel, solid ceramic, and chrome plated steel.STUFFING BOXES. All triplex pump boxes, with the exception of figures 3088, 3583, and series 3900, 3630 3700 pumps, are board directly into the fluid body. Stuffing boxes are for figures 3088, nerdy 3583 and series 3800, 3900, 3630 and 3700 pumps are replaceable type.PACKING. Standard packing is a set of non-crushable lid tight packing rings. Other packing can be furnished for special applications.PlLUNGER LUBRICATION. Furnished by use of grip oilers or regulated flow of oil from a force-feed's lubricator. Lubricate or is mounted on the pump with separate oil lines to each plunger.Disclaimer IThis website is intended as a reference tool only. It has been constructed from published data that is based on manufacturer's sales and engineering documents that are either current, historical and obsolete. Much of the machinery data contained herein has been re-rated through the years with different engineering criteria which maybe in conflict with legacy data. Much of the content published here is calculated online with the use of dynamic data using formulas and extrapolations considered to be sound engineering formulas and are correct to the degree that the data used is accurate. We have done our best to be as precise as as possible in this posting but do not represent any of the calculations or performance data to be entirely accurate. The data published here is intended to be general information rather than actual and to serve as a reference rather than a technical absolute. The user of such data should confirm such information independently.Copyright and Disclaimers is your resource for Gaso pumps, Gaso pump parts and a supplier of ORIGINAL GASO PARTS and equipment, new used and remanufactured Wheatley, GASO andWheatley/GASO plunger and piston pumps and pump parts and is not affiliated with Wheatley/GASO Inc. or its parent company, National Oilwell Varco,p Copyright ©2017, IntelleQ Holdings, LLC. All rights reserved, *Used under license from IntelleQ Holdings, LLC.。

ARGUS Copper Box数据手册说明书

ARGUS Copper Box数据手册说明书

A R G U S ® C O P P E RB O Xd a t a s he e t : T e c h n i c a l d a t a s u b j e c t t o c h a n g e w i t h o u t n o t i c ed a t a s he e t : T e c h n i c a l d a t a s u b j e c t t o c h a n g e w i t h o u t n o t i c eARGUS Copper Boxintec is now offering an optional expansion for the xDSL combi testers ARGUS 152, ARGUS 155, and ARGUS 165: the ARGUS Copper Box. The USB Box lets you identify dangerous voltages and currents before it is too late and safely assess the physical status of the line – especially when no DSL synchronization is possible or the data rate is low, both of which may be due to asymmetry, irregularities or other physical problems on the line. Simply connect this handy box to an ARGUS tester using the USB host interface. Then you can use the tester’s graphical user interface to select the box and carry out all the measurements quickly and easily.The standard ARGUS Copper Box has three banana jacks and an additional connection for customer-specific requirements. The jacks are designed for four millimeter, all-insulated banana test leads for measurements in the laboratory and in the field.Further technical features of the ARGUS Copper Box:•The DC voltage measurement lets you identify activated connections (such as ISDN, POTS), supply (as in SHDSL) and external voltages.•Dangerous external voltages can be identified by the AC voltage measurement .•Emergency, external or normal supplies can be identified just as easily as overlengths or interruptions to the line with the DC measurement .•The loop resistance measurement helps you locate short-circuits and estimate the length of lines.•The isolation resistance measurement provides informa-tion on damage to the cable isolation, moisture penetration or oxidized contacts.•The capacitance measurement indicates opens, as well as the typical input capacitance of connected devices, and points out possible asymmetries on the local loop.•Symmetry measurement: an attenuation measurement with a frequency of 1 MHz provides information on an asymmetry on the local loop.All of the measurements can be carried out with the greatest possible accuracy as automated TRG measurements (Tip (a), Ring (b), Ground).Because it weighs a mere 200 grams and has a high-quality plastic housing, the ARGUS Copper Box is not only very handy but also highly resistant to impacts, falls or other mechanical stresses. Despite its high output and high measuring voltages, the box is convincing owing to its very long run time. This is because it uses the powerful Li-ion battery pack of the ARGUS tester.Thanks to its compatibility, the box can be used with several testers. This means that an installation team can expand several ARGUS testers separately as required and use any additional functions of the box they may need. So it is no longer necessary to send in the devices to add these functions. When the USB-Copper Box is not needed it can be stowed away together with the tester in the protective case.You can also use your PC to get free updates for the Copper Box quickly and easily.Users can reach even the most remote corner with the box using the fixed USB cable. The Copper Box has a very strong strain relief on its cable, so it can also be used comfortably when suspended or under load. It comes with three high-quality test leads and a comprehensive manual.datasheet:TechnicaldatasubjecttochangewithoutnoticeARGUS Copper Box to assessthe physical quality of the local loopAll measurements can be performed as an automated TRGmeasurement (tip (a), ring (b) and ground) at its best accuracy.Copper Box test functions•DC voltage; U DC (U=):- Measuring Range 1 : 0.3 V to 220 V- Resolution: Range 1: 0.3 V to 10 V; 0.001 VRange 2: 10 V to 100 V; 0.01 VRange 3: 100 V to 220 V; 0.1 V- Accuracy: Range 1 - 3: ±1 %•AC voltage; U AC (U~):- Measuring Range: 0.3 V to 210 V (RMS, for Sinus, 50 Hz)- Resolution: Range 1: 0.3 V to 10 V; 0.001 VRange 2: 10 V to 100 V; 0.01 VRange 3: 100 V to 210 V; 0.1 V- Accuracy: Range 1: ±2 %Range 2 - 3: ±1 %•DC current; I DC (I=):- Measuring Range: 0 mA to 100 mA- Resolution: Range 1: 0 mA to 10 mA, 0.01 mARange 2: 10 mA to 100 mA; 0.1 mA- Accuracy: Range 1 - 2: ±2 %•Loop resistance; R:- Measuring Range: 0 Ω to 20 MΩ, (8 V, max. 30 mA)- Resolution: Range 1: 0 Ω to 100 Ω; 0.1 ΩRange 2: 100 Ω to 300 Ω; 1ΩRange 3: 300 Ω to 1000 Ω; 1 ΩRange 4: 1 kΩ to 3 kΩ; 0.01 kΩRange 5: 3 kΩ to 10 kΩ; 0.01 kΩRange 6: 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ; 0.1 kΩRange 7: 100 kΩ to 1000 kΩ; 1 kΩRange 8: 1 MΩ to 10 MΩ; 0.01 MΩRange 9: 10 MΩ to 20 MΩ; 0.1 MΩ- Accuracy: Range 1 - 2: ± 2.5 %Range 3 - 4: ±1.5 %Range 5 - 9: ±1 %•Isolation resistance; Iso:- Measuring Range: 0 Ω to 1 GΩ (with 100 V, max. 2 mA)- Resolution: Range 1: 0 Ω to 1000 Ω; 10 ΩRange 2: 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ; 0.01 kΩRange 3: 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ; 0.1 kΩRange 4: 100 kΩ to 1000 kΩ; 1 kΩRange 5: 1 MΩ to 10 MΩ; 0.01 MΩRange 6: 10 MΩ to 100 MΩ; 0.1 MΩRange 7: 100 MΩ to 1000 MΩ; 1 MΩ- Accuracy:Range 1 - 6: ±4 %Range 7: ±10 %•Capacitance; C- Measuring Range for 20 Hz: 1 pF to 5 μF- Resolution: Range 1: 1 pF to 1000 pf; 1 pFRange 2: 1 nF to 10 nF; 0.01 nFRange 3: 10 nF to 100 nF; 0.1 nFRange 4: 100 nF bis 1000 nF; 1 nFRange 5: 1 μF bis 5 μF; 0.01 μF- Accuracy: Range 1 - 5: ±3 %- Measuring Range for 120 Hz: 1 pF to 5 μF- Resolution: Range 1: 1 pF to 1000 pf; 1 pFRange 2: 1 nF to 10 nF; 0.01 nFRange 3: 10 nF to 100 nF; 0.1 nFRange 4: 100 nF bis 1000 nF; 1 nFRange 5: 1 μF bis 5 μF; 0.01 μF- Accuracy: Range 1 - 5: ±3 %•Line symmetry; Sym. (for 1 MHz)- Measuring Range: 0 dB to 65 dB- Resolution: Range 1: 0 dB to 55 dB; 0.1 dBRange 2: 55 dB to 65 dB; 0.1 dB- Accuracy*: Range 1: ±1 dBRange 2: ±3 dB*The length of the test leads can influence the accuracy of themeasurement. Therefore, this information applies to ameasurement without test leads (short measurement adapter).Rahmedestraße 90 D-58507 Lüdenscheid Tel:+49 2351 9070-0 Fax:+49 2351 9070-70d a t a s h e e t : T e c h n i c a l d a t a s u b j e c t t o c h a n g e w i t h o u t n o t i c eARGUS Copper Box is available with the following basic packages:ARGUS 152 ADSL Annex B+J Order number: 115232ARGUS 152 ADSL Annex A+L+M Order number: 115202ARGUS 152 ADSL Annex A+B+J+L+M Order number: 115252ARGUS 152 VDSL2 Order number: 115272ARGUS 155 ADSL Annex B+J Order number: 115532ARGUS 155 ADSL Annex A+L+M Order number: 115502ARGUS 155 ADSL Annex A+B+J+L+M Order number: 115552ARGUS 155 VDSL2Order number: 115602ARGUS 155 SHDSL-2-w Order number: 115632ARGUS 155 ISDN PRI/E1Order number: 115662ARGUS 165 GigE + ADSL Annex B+J Order number: 116530ARGUS 165 GigE + ADSL Annex A+L+M Order number: 116500ARGUS 165 GigE + ADSL Annex A+B+J+L+M Order number: 116550ARGUS 165 GigE + SHDSL 2-w Order number: 116580ARGUS 165 GigE + VDSL2Order number: 116570Technical Features:•Power supply via USB-Host of the ARGUS•Keypad via 4 cursor keys and 3 softkeys of the ARGUS • 2 LEDs indicating status•CE marking: complies with CE directives •User safety: fullfils EN 60950-1:2006-11•RoHS conformance accoring to WEEE directiveInterfaces:•4 x 4 mm banana jacks (for all-included test leads)•USB-Host interface (Type A)Environmental conditions:•Operating temperature: 0 °C to +50 °C •Storing temperature: -20 °C to +50 °C•Relative humidty: up to 95 %, non-condensing Dimensions:•Size: H 125 mm, W 74 mm, D 22 mm (4.92 x 2.91 x 0.87 in)•Weight: ca. 190 g (0.42 lbs)Standard package:ARGUS Copper Box incl. three all-insulated banana jacks (red, black, green) and english ManualARGUS Copper Box (incl. protective cover) Order number: 015095。

AGG入门(转)

AGG入门(转)

AGG入门(转)AGG入门一、配置开发环境AGG入门(一) - 配置开发环境AGG是一个高效的、高质量的、开源的矢量图形库,类似的有:GTK+的Cairo,Microsoft的GDI+。

在三者中,AGG的性能是最高的(不讨论Skia和Direct2D,他们有OGL和DX的硬件加速,绘图速度根本不是一个档次的)。

让我们细数一下他的优缺点:•优点:效率高,质量高(有反锯齿),功能强大,跨平台和平台GUI支持,……•缺点:没有硬件加速,文档少,门槛有那么点高,……•到下载源码包。

•今天用Visual C++ 6.0来做IDE和编译器啦!要多经典有多经典。

1.在VC6里新建一个工程“AGG”,类型为静态库Win32 Static Library2.3.将下列源文件都加入工程:4.1../src/ 目录下所有cpp文件【核心库】*2../src/ctrl/ 目录下所有cpp文件【控件库】*3../src/platform/ 下对应平台目录(win32)下的所有cpp 文件【平台支持库】*4../font_freetype/ 下所有的cpp文件【Freetype字体支持库】5../font_win32_tt/ 下所有的cpp文件【Truetype字体支持库】*6../gpc/ 下所有的cpp文件【Generic Polygon Clipper裁切库】5.将下列目录加入Tools(工具)菜单–Options(选项)菜单–Directory(目录)选项卡中的Include Files目录列表中:6.1../include/ *2../font_freetype/3../font_win32_tt/ *4../gpc/7.选择配置为Win32 Release,编译8.9.编译成功后,Tools(工具)菜单–Options(选项)菜单–Directory(目录)选项卡中的Library Files目录列表中加入【工程所在目录】\Release\10.11.没有成功编译的童鞋,奖励已经编译好的AGG.lib一枚……AGG.zip1.新建一个Win32 Application 空工程,新建一源文件,加入下面的代码:#include <agg_pixfmt_rgb.h>#include <agg_renderer_base.h>#include <platform/agg_platform_support.h>class the_application : public agg::platform_support {public:the_application(agg::pix_format_e format, bool flip_y) : agg::platform_support(format, flip_y),pix_fmt(rbuf_window()),ren_bas(pix_fmt) //初始化渲染器{ }virtual void on_draw(){ren_bas.reset_clipping(true);ren_bas.clear(agg::rgba8(204, 204, 204));}private:agg::pixfmt_rgb24 pix_fmt;agg::renderer_base<agg::pixfmt_rgb24> ren_bas;};int agg_main(int argc, char* argv[]){the_application app(agg::pix_format_rgb24, true); app.caption("AGG Test");if(app.init(500, 500, agg::window_resize)) {return app.run();}return -1;}2.在【工程】菜单 - 【设置】菜单 - 【连接】选项卡 - 【对象/库模块】文本框中加入AGG.lib3.编译运行,不出意外,可以得到下面的结果:4.二、平台支持AGG入门(二) - 平台支持#include <platform/agg_platform_support.h>#include <agg_pixfmt_rgb.h>#include <agg_renderer_base.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <agg_path_storage.h>class the_application : public agg::platform_support{public:the_application(agg::pix_format_e format, bool flip_y) :agg::platform_support(format, flip_y),pix_fmt(rbuf_window()),ren_bas(pix_fmt) //初始化渲染器{}virtual void on_draw(){ren_bas.reset_clipping(true);ren_bas.clear(agg::rgba8(255, 255, 255));}virtual void on_mouse_button_down(int x, int y, unsigned fl ags){if(flags == agg::mouse_left) {char str[50];sprintf(str, "Mouse location:(%d, %d)", x, y);message(str);}}virtual void on_key(int x, int y, unsigned key, unsigned flags) {if(key == agg::key_return && flags == agg::kbd_shift) {unsigned img = 0, states;states = create_img(0, 500, 500);states = load_img(img, "Steve-and-Bill.bmp");copy_img_to_window(img);update_window();}}private:agg::pixfmt_rgb24 pix_fmt;agg::renderer_base<agg::pixfmt_rgb24> ren_bas;};int agg_main(int argc, char* argv[]){the_application app(agg::pix_format_rgb24, true);app.caption("AGG Test");if(app.init(500, 500, agg::window_resize)) {return app.run();}return -1;}如果不出意外,在窗口中点击鼠标左键将会出现对话框提示当前鼠标的位置,而按下Shift+Enter将会在窗口中显示在工作目录下的位图“Steve-and-Bill.bmp”;先看看头文件:platform/agg_platform_support.h,它里边定义了一个platform_support类——它允许你建立一个窗口来测试你的图形,并用鼠标键盘去控制它。

UNcle中文手册

UNcle中文手册

一站式稳定性测试UNcle 革命性的整合了 3 种不同的检测模式:荧光、静态光散射 SLS 和动态光散射 DLS,提供 11种特色的应用及组合。

用更少的样品,在短短几个小时内得到所需的数据。

高通量 UNcle 使得制剂配方筛选成为小菜一碟,不再为繁琐的重复劳动而困扰。

• 熔解温度 (T m) & 聚集温度 (T agg)• 采用SYPRO(DSF法)检测T m• ΔG• 等温稳定性实验• 热恢复实验• 颗粒大小 & 多分散性• 颗粒升温实验• B22• k D• 黏度独一无二的 UNi更少的样品,更多的数据。

一个 UNi 有 16 个加样孔,每孔只需要 9 µL 样品。

加样孔中的样品严密密封,避免样品交叉污染。

UNi 可耐受高温,样品无挥发;可由进行等温稳定性实验。

UNcle 每次实验可以同时测试 48 个样 本,8小时内进行 144 个样品测试,人工花费时间少于1小时。

全光谱检测蛋白在生物制剂中的表现各不相同。

使 用 UNcle, 拥有全光谱荧光 ,无需用其他仪器提前检测样品,提高实验效率。

也无需使用染料标记,通过蛋白内源性氨基酸,得到蛋白自身荧光信号。

UNcle 在 266nm 和 473nm 两个波长检 测聚集体。

无论聚集体浓度如何,都能检测到。

Intensity40302010700600500400300Wavelength (nm)Trp FluorescenceSLS266SLS473T m 、T agg 、DLS 三合一尝试新的配方或构建新的蛋白? 48 个样品筛选可在 2 小时内得到答案。

同时测试 T m 和 T agg ,全面了解并且分析蛋白在升温过程中的变性和聚集过程。

在初始和最终两点加入DLS 测试,使得聚集发生过程有了更确凿的证据。

UNcle 一天可筛选 144 个以上的样品,高通量使得配方筛选更简单更高效。

T m1 = 65.3 °C T m2 = 76.7 °C T agg = 73.8 °C 010 20 30 40 5060 Aggregation (SLS) 344 345 346347 348 349 350 351 35225 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 U n f o l d i n g (F l u o r e s c e n c e ) Temperature (°C)Hydrodynamic Diameter (nm)0.000.050.100.150.200.250.30A m p l i t u d e DLS Before DLS After 10-110-2100101102103104105106107108等温稳定性实验UNcle可在样品无挥发状态下连续数日检测,长期等温稳定性。

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unsigned stride_abs() const; T* row_ptr(int, int y, unsigned); T* row_ptr(int y); const T* row_ptr(int y) const; row_data row (int y) const; T const* const* rows() const; template<class RenBuf> void copy_from(const RenBuf& src); void clear(T value) };
unsigned width, unsigned height, const char* file_name) {
FILE* fd = fopen(file_name, "wb"); if(fd) {
fprintf(fd, "P6 %d %d 255 ", width, height); fwrite(buf, 1, width * height * 3, fd); fclose(fd); return true; } return false; }
int main() {
// In the first example we do the following: //-------------------// Allocate the buffer. // Clear the buffer, for now "manually" // Create the rendering buffer object // Do something simple, draw a diagonal line // Write the buffer to agg_test.ppm // Free memory
void attach(T* buf, unsigned width, unsigned height, int stride);
T* buf();
const T* buf() const;
unsigned width() const;
unsigned height() const;
int
stride() const;
素的开头)。为申请和释放这块存储区是使用者的责任,你可以使用任何可行的方式来申请和释放内存, 比如使用系统提供的 API 函数,或是简单的用内存分配器(译注:应该是 new、delete、malloc、free 等), 甚至是直接使用一个静态数组。在上面这个例子中,因为每个像素要占用 3 个字节,所以我们申请了 width*height*3 字节的内存,在实际内存中是不存在“行”这种布局方式的,但这样做可以提高程序的性 能,而且有时候在使用 API 的时候需要。
unsigned i; for(i = 0; i < rbuf.height()/2; ++i) {
// Get the pointer to the beginning of the i-th row (Y-coordinate) // and shift it to the i-th position, that is, X-coordinate. //--------------unsigned char* ptr = rbuf.row_ptr(i) + i * 3;
// PutPixel, very sophisticated, huh? :)27; // R *ptr++ = 200; // G *ptr++ = 98; // B }
draw_black_frame(rbuf); write_ppm(buffer, frame_width, frame_height, "agg_test.ppm");
// Draw a black frame around the rendering buffer, assuming it has // RGB-structure, one byte per color component //-------------------------------------------------void draw_black_frame(agg::rendering_buffer& rbuf) {
1.2 Class rendering_buffer
包含文件: agg_rendering_buffer.h rendering_buffer 这个类保存了指向每一行像素的指针,基本上这个类做的事就是这些了。看起来 好像不是什么了不起的事,不过我们还是继续分析下去。这个类的接口和功能都很简单,它只是模板类 row_ptr_cache 的一个 typedef 而已:
那么结果将变成这样:
然后,我们试下将 rendering buffer 附着(attach)到被分配的内存区的某部分。这个修改会使得 rendering buffer 两次附着在同一块内存区上,第一次是整个被分配的内存区域,第二次是其中的一部 分:
int main() {
unsigned char* buffer = new unsigned char[frame_width * frame_height * 3];
delete [] buffer; return 0; }
在这个例子中,你甚至不需要链接任何的 AGG 的代码文件,你只需要在你的编译器命令行中设置好 AGG 的包含路径就行了。编译并运行它,你会看到现图所示的结果:
这个例子中几乎所有东西都“手工打制”的,使用的唯一一个现成的类是 rendering_buffer。这个类 本身并不知道关于内存中像素格式的任何信息,它只是保存了一个数组,数组中的元素分别指向每行(像
unsigned i; for(i = 0; i < rbuf.height(); ++i) {
unsigned char* p = rbuf.row_ptr(i); *p++ = 0; *p++ = 0; *p++ = 0; p += (rbuf.width() - 2) * 3; *p++ = 0; *p++ = 0; *p++ = 0; } memset(rbuf.row_ptr(0), 0, rbuf.width() * 3); memset(rbuf.row_ptr(rbuf.height() - 1), 0, rbuf.width() * 3); }
typedef row_ptr_cache<int8u> rendering_buffer;
row_prt_cache 这个类的接口的功能如下:
template<class T> class row_ptr_cache
{
public:
row_ptr_cache();
row_ptr_cache(T* buf, unsigned width, unsigned height, int stride);
AGG 中文手册
1 渲染内存 Rendering Buffer
我们先从这里开始:在内存中开辟一块存储区,然后将它的内容以最简单的光栅格式写到文件中,也就 是 PPM(Portable Pixel Map)格式。虽然 Windows 对这种格式并没有原生的支持,但很多图像浏览器和 转换器都能使用这种格式,比如 IrfanView()。所有 AGG 的控制台例子都使用了 P6 256 格式,也就是 RGB,每个字节代码一个颜色。现在假设我们将在下图所示的 RGB-buffer 内存区中工 作:
这个类的实现里没有使用断言或是验证的措施,所以,使用者有责任在用这个类对象时正确地将它初 始化到实际的内存块中,这可以在构造函数中完成,也可以使用 attach() 函数。它们的参数解释如下:
buf
— 指向内存块的指针。
width — 以像素为单位表示的图像宽度。rendering buffer(渲染内存区)并不知道像
BMP)。另外,这个参数允许使用者可以像操作整个内存区块一样,操作其中任意一个“矩形”内
存区。
attach()函数会改变缓冲区或是它的参数,它自己会为“行指针”数组重新分配内存,所以你可以在任何 时候调用它。当(且仅当)新的 height 值比之前使用过的最大的 height 值还要大时,它才会重新申请内 存。
unsigned char* buffer = new unsigned char[frame_width * frame_height * 3];
memset(buffer, 255, frame_width * frame_height * 3);
agg::rendering_buffer rbuf(buffer, frame_width, frame_height, frame_width * 3);
memset(buffer, 255, frame_width * frame_height * 3);
agg::rendering_buffer rbuf(buffer, frame_width, frame_height, frame_width * 3);
1.1 第一个简单例子
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include "agg_rendering_buffer.h"
enum {
frame_width = 320, frame_height = 200 };
// Writing the buffer to a .PPM file, assuming it has // RGB-structure, one byte per color component //-------------------------------------------------bool write_ppm(const unsigned char* buf,
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