有色金属专业英语词汇
金属材料高频英语单词1
1, umbrella [ʌm'brɛlə]n. 雨伞；保护伞；庇护；伞形结构2, fatigue strength[力] 疲劳强度fatigue strength: 疲劳强度| 疲劳限度| 抗疲劳强度3, potential [pəˈtenʃl]adj. 潜在的；可能的；势的n. 潜能；可能性；[电] 电势potential: 潜在的| 潜力| 潜能4, revolution [revə'luːʃ(ə)n]n. 革命；旋转；运行；循环Revolution: 革命| 革命| 灭世5, metallography [,metə'lɒgrəfɪ]n. [材] 金相学metallography: 金相学| 金属学| 金相6, sequential [sɪ'kwɛnʃl]adj. 连续的；相继的；有顺序的7, sensitive ['sɛnsətɪv]adj. 敏感的；感觉的；[仪] 灵敏的；感光的；易受伤害的；易受影响的n. 敏感的人；有灵异能力的人8, intensity [ɪn'tɛnsəti]n. 强度；强烈；[电子] 亮度；紧张9, proprietary [prə'praɪət(ə)rɪ]adj. 所有的；专利的；私人拥有的n. 所有权；所有人10, utilize [ˈjuːtɪˌlaɪz]vt. 利用11, configuration [kən,fɪgə'reɪʃ(ə)n; -gjʊ-]n. 配置；结构；外形Configuration: 配置| 组态| 构型12, certify ['sɜːtɪfaɪ]v. 证明；保证13, design intent设计意图14, implement ['ɪmplɪm(ə)nt]n. 工具，器具；手段vt. 实施，执行；实现，使生效implement: 实现| 完成| 贯彻15, emission [ɪ'mɪʃən]n. （光、热等的）发射，散发；喷射；发行n. (Emission)人名；(英)埃米申16, actual ['æktʃuəl] adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的17, release [rɪ'lis]vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表n. 释放；发布；让与18, comprehensive [ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv]adj. 综合的；广泛的；有理解力的n. 综合学校；专业综合测验19, proactive [,pro'æktɪv]adj. 前摄的（前一活动中的因素对后一活动造成影响的）；有前瞻性的，先行一步的；积极主动的20, cross correlation [cross+correlation]互相关，交互相关21, characterization [,kærəktəraɪ'zeʃən]n. 描述；特性描述22, portal ['pɔːt(ə)l]n. 大门，入口n. (Portal)人名；(法、西、葡)波塔尔；(英)波特尔Portal: 传送门| 门户网站| 门户23, etch [etʃ]n. 刻蚀；腐蚀剂vt. 蚀刻；鲜明地描述；铭记vi. 蚀刻Etch: 蚀刻| 刻蚀| 腐蚀24, porosity [pɔː'rɒsɪtɪ]n. 有孔性，多孔性porosity: 孔隙率| 孔隙度| 多孔性25, periodic [,pɪərɪ'ɒdɪk]adj. 周期的；定期的periodic: 周期的| 周期性的| 一定时期的26, assemble [ə'semb(ə)l]vt. 集合，聚集；装配；收集vi. 集合，聚集assemble: 集合| 装配| 聚集27, intolerable [ɪn'tɒl(ə)rəb(ə)l]adj. 无法忍受的；难耐的Intolerable: 要不得| 无法忍受的| 无法容忍的28, approach [ə'prəʊtʃ]n. 方法；途径；接近vt. 接近；着手处理vi. 靠近approach: 接近| 方法| 爱谱诗29, precipitate [prɪ'sɪpɪteɪt]n. [化学] 沉淀物vt. 使沉淀；促成；猛抛；使陷入adj. 突如其来的；猛地落下的；急促的vi. [化学] 沉淀；猛地落下；冷凝成为雨或雪等precipitate: 加速| 沉淀物| 促进30, decorate with以…来装饰decorate with: 以| 来装饰| 装饰31, orientate ['ɔːrɪənteɪt; 'ɒr-]vt. 给...定位；使适应vi. 向东；定向orientate: 向东| 定向| 使向东32, migration [maɪ'greɪʃ(ə)n]n. 迁移；移民；移动33, partition [pɑr'tɪʃən]n. 划分，分开；[数] 分割；隔墙；隔离物vt. [数] 分割；分隔；区分34, sequence ['siːkw(ə)ns]vt. 按顺序排好n. [数][计] 序列；顺序；续发事件Sequence: 序列| 顺序| 次序35, susceptibility [sə,septɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]n. 敏感性；感情；磁化系数36, impetus ['ɪmpɪtəs]n. 动力；促进；冲力复数:impetuses37, incoherently [,inkəu'hiərəntli]adv. 无条理地incoherently: 无条理地| 不连贯地| 语无伦次地38, distinct [dɪ'stɪŋ(k)t]adj. 明显的；独特的；清楚的；有区别的Distinct: 不同的| 明显的| 清楚的39, regularity [reɡjʊ'lærətɪ]n. 规则性；整齐；正规；匀称40, uneven [ʌn'iːv(ə)n]adj. 不均匀的；不平坦的；[数] 奇数的41, creep rupture蠕变断裂creep rupture: 蠕变断裂| 蠕变破裂| 蠕变破坏42, segregation ['sɛgrɪ'geʃən]n. 隔离，分离；种族隔离43, dislocation [,dɪslo'keʃən]n. 转位；混乱；[医] 脱臼44, needle ['nidl]n. 针；指针；刺激；针状物vi. 缝纫；做针线vt. 刺激；用针缝n. (Needle)人名；(英)尼德尔45, polymer ['pɒlɪmə]n. [高分子] 聚合物n. (Polymer)人名；(英)波利默Polymer: 聚合物| 聚合物| 聚合体46, emerge [ɪ'mɜːdʒ]vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露emerge: 出现| 显现| 浮现47, resistance [rɪ'zɪst(ə)ns]n. 阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力resistance: 电阻| 抵抗| 抵抗力48, in this context关于这点；由此而论；由于这个原因；在这个背景下in this context: 由于这个原因| 在这个背景下| 关于此点49, functionalize ['fʌŋkʃənəlaiz]vt. （美）使职能化；根据工作人员职能分派functionalize: 功能化| 功能基化| 使职能化50, modify ['mɒdɪfaɪ]vt. 修改，修饰；更改vi. 修改Modify: 修改| 修饰| 更改51, crucially ['kru:ʃiəli]adv. 关键地；至关重要地crucially: 至关重要地| 关键地52, tens of [tens+of]成十上百的数十53, manipulate [mə'nɪpjʊleɪt]vt. 操纵；操作；巧妙地处理；篡改manipulate: 操作| 操纵| 控制54, deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətli]adv. 故意地；谨慎地；慎重地Deliberately: 故意| 有意| 刻意55, instance ['ɪnst(ə)ns]n. 实例；情况；建议vt. 举...为例Instance: 实例| 例子| 比方56, inoculant [i'nɔkjulənt]n. [机] 变质剂；接种体，接种菌inoculant: 接种| 接种剂| 变质孕育剂57, hence [hens]adv. 因此；今后hence: 所以| 因此| 从此58, sufficient [sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 足够的；充分的sufficient: 足够的| 充足的| 充分的59, exert [ɪg'zɜːt; eg-]vt. 运用，发挥；施以影响exert: 施加| 运用| 使出60, suppress [sə'pres]vt. 抑制；镇压；废止suppress: 镇压| 抑制| 围剿61, dominant ['dɒmɪnənt]adj. 显性的；占优势的；支配的，统治的n. 显性Dominant: 属音| 周哈里窗| 占优势62, propagate ['prɒpəgeɪt]vt. 传播；传送；繁殖；宣传vi. 繁殖；增殖propagate: 传导| 传播法向| 传播63, cavity ['kævɪtɪ]n. 腔；洞，凹处cavity: 空洞| 型控| 洞64, contraction [kən'trækʃ(ə)n]n. 收缩，紧缩；缩写式；害病contraction: 收缩| 子宫收缩| 战略性撤退战略65, confine tovt. 只限于；关在…里面confine to: 范围内| 局限于| 限制在一定范围之内66, channel ['tʃæn(ə)l]n. 通道；频道；海峡vt. 引导，开导；形成河道Channel: 通道| 渠道| 信道67, columnar [kə'lʌmnə]adj. 柱状的；圆柱的；分纵栏印刷或书写的Columnar: 柱状| 圆柱的| 分纵栏印刷或书写的68, coexist [,kəʊɪg'zɪst]vi. 共存；和平共处coexist: 共存| 并存| 共生69, magnitude ['mægnɪtjuːd]n. 大小；量级；[地震] 震级；重要；光度magnitude: 大小| 震级| 量(数学)70, feedstock ['fiːdstɒk]n. 原料；给料（指供送入机器或加工厂的原料）feedstock: 给料| 原种| 进料71, complex geometry[数] 复几何（学）complex geometry: 复几何| 起伏地形| 复杂几何形状72, diverse [daɪ'vɜːs; 'daɪvɜːs]adj. 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的diverse: 不同的| 多种多样的| 变化多的73, sector ['sektə]n. 部门；扇形，扇区；象限仪；函数尺vt. 把…分成扇形sector: 扇形| 部门| 扇区74, transformative [træns'fɔ:mətiv, trænz-, trɑ:n-] adj. 变化的，变形的；有改革能力的transformative: 有改革能力的| 光系统75, potentially [pə'tɛnʃəli]adv. 可能地，潜在地potentially: 潜在地| 潜在的| 可能地76, be compatible with一致；适合；与…相配be compatible with: 与…不矛盾| 与| 适合的77, revolutionize [,revə'lju:ʃənaiz]vt. 发动革命；彻底改革；宣传革命vi. 革命化；从事革命revolutionize: 变革| 彻底改革| 宣传革命78, columnar grain柱状晶粒columnar grain: 柱状晶粒| 柱状晶| 柱状结晶79, successive [sək'sesɪv]adj. 连续的；继承的；依次的；接替的successive: 连续的| 接连| 历任80, removable [rɪ'muːvəbl]adj. 可移动的；可去掉的；可免职的81, glove box手套箱；手套式操作箱（真空设备用）82, consumption [kən'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n]n. 消费；消耗；肺痨83, filter ['fɪltə]n. 滤波器；[化工] 过滤器；筛选；滤光器n. (Filter)人名；(德)菲尔特vt. 过滤；渗透；用过滤法除去vi. 滤过；渗入；慢慢传开84, focus diameter85, operational data操作数据；工作数据operational data: 工作数据| 运行数据| 运算资料86, pyrometer [paɪ'rɒmɪtə]n. 高温计pyrometer: 高温计| 高温表| 高温温度计87, statistical [stə'tɪstɪk(ə)l]adj. 统计的；统计学的statistical: 统计的| 统计学的| 姓88, attribute [ə'trɪbjuːt]n. 属性；特质vt. 归属；把…归于Attribute: 属性| 定语| 特性89, identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ]vt. 确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把…看成一样vi. 确定；认同；一致identify: 认出| 鉴定| 身份90, methodology [meθə'dɒlədʒɪ]n. 方法学，方法论Methodology: 方法论| 方法学| 方法学91, expertise [,ekspɜː'tiːz]n. 专门知识；专门技术；专家的意见expertise: 专门知识| 专长| 专业知识92, validate ['vælɪdeɪt]vt. 证实，验证；确认；使生效Validate: 验证| 使生效| 确认93, pioneer [paɪə'nɪə]n. 先锋；拓荒者vi. 作先驱vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡PIONEER: 先锋| 先驱| 开拓者94, interactive system互动系统交互系统interactive system: 交互系统| 互动系统| 交谈式系统95, suspect [sʌspɛkt; (for v.) səˈspɛkt]n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的；不可信的vt. 怀疑；猜想vi. 怀疑；猜想96, geometry [dʒɪ'ɒmɪtrɪ]n. 几何学几何结构Geometry: 几何| 几何学| 几何体97, in-process [,in'prəuses, -'pɔ-]adj. 进程内的；同进程的in-process: 同处理序| 创建进程内服务器| 内含式98, metallurgy [mɪ'tælədʒɪ; 'met(ə),lɜːdʒɪ]n. 冶金；冶金学；冶金术metallurgy: 冶金学| 冶金| 冶金术99, forecast ['fɔːkɑːst]vt. 预报，预测；预示vi. 进行预报，作预测n. 预测，预报；预想Forecast: 预测| 预报| 预见100, data migration[计] 数据迁移；资料移转data migration: 数据迁移| 资料移转| 数据转移101, inspect [ɪn'spekt]vt. 检查；视察；检阅vi. 进行检查；进行视察inspect: 检查| 检验| 视察102, exploration [eksplə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n. 探测；探究；踏勘Exploration: 探索| 探险家| 探险103, correlation [,kɒrə'leɪʃ(ə)n; -rɪ-]n. [数] 相关，关联；相互关系correlation: 相关| 相关性| 相互关系104, intelligence [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns]n. 智力；情报工作；情报机关；理解力；才智，智慧；天分Intelligence: 智力| 情报| 智能105, raw data[计] 原始数据；原始资料Raw Data: 原始数据| 原始资料| 原数据106, division [dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n]n. [数] 除法；部门；分割；师（军队）；赛区Division: 除法| 专区| 师107, inspection [ɪn'spekʃn]n. 视察，检查108, prone to有…倾向的prone to: 倾向于| 倾于| 易于109, rawmaterialadj. 原料的110, raw [rɔː]n. 擦伤处adj. 生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的vt. 擦伤n. (Raw)人名；(英)罗111, capable ['keɪpəb(ə)l]adj. 能干的，能胜任的；有才华的capable: 有能力的| 能干| 得力112, under these circumstances在这种情况下under these circumstances: 在这种情况下| 在这些状况下| 这些情形113, batch [bætʃ]n. 一批；一炉；一次所制之量vt. 分批处理n. (Batch)人名；(英)巴奇batch: 一批| 批处理| 批次114, crack initiation[力] 裂纹萌生；裂纹开裂crack initiation: 裂纹萌生| 起裂| 裂纹开裂115, inclusion [ɪn'kluːʒ(ə)n]n. 包含；内含物inclusion: 夹杂物| 杂质| 内含物116, velocity [vəˈlɒsəti]n. 【物】速度Velocity: 速度| 速度| 速率117, shielding gas[冶] 保护气体；保护气shielding gas: 保护气体| 保护气| 防护气体118, quantify ['kwɒntɪfaɪ]vt. 量化；为…定量；确定数量vi. 量化；定量quantify: 量化| 确定| 确定数量119, proper ['prɒpə]adj. 适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的adv. 完全地n. (Proper)人名；(英、德)普罗珀proper: 适当的| 合适的| 恰当的120, code [kəʊd]n. 代码，密码；编码；法典vt. 编码；制成法典vi. 指定遗传密码n. (Code)人名；(英、法、西)科德code: 代码| 准则| 码121, quantitate ['kwɒntɪteɪt]vt. 测定的数量；估计的数量；用数量来表示quantitate: 定量| 测定的数量| 惯性122, deposit [dɪ'pɒzɪt]n. 存款；押金；订金；保证金；沉淀物vt. 使沉积；存放vi. 沉淀deposit: 存款| 押金| 定金123, eject [ɪ'dʒɛkt]vt. 喷射；驱逐，逐出124, facilitate [fə'sɪlɪteɪt]vt. 促进；帮助；使容易facilitate: 使容易| 促进| 使便利125, to monitor监督to monitor: 监督| 监视| 监控126, accelerate [ək'seləreɪt]vt. 使……加快；使……增速vi. 加速；促进；增加Accelerate: 加速| 加快| 促进127, recoil pressure反冲压力recoil pressure: 反冲压力128, fidelity [fɪ'dɛləti]n. 保真度；忠诚；精确；尽责129, laser drilling激光钻孔[机] 激光打孔laser drilling: 激光钻孔| 激光束钻孔| 激光打孔130, detrimental [,detrɪ'ment(ə)l]adj. 不利的；有害的n. 有害的人（或物）；不受欢迎的求婚者detrimental: 有害的| 伤害的| 不利的131, framework ['freɪmwɜːk]n. 框架，骨架；结构，构架Framework: 框架| 构架| 结构132, assess [ə'ses]vt. 评定；估价；对…征税assess: 评估| 估价| 评定133, vital ['vaɪt(ə)l]adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的n. (Vital)人名；(法、德、意、俄、葡)维塔尔；(西)比塔尔vital: 及其重要的| 攸关生死的| 非常必要的134, aspect ['æspekt]n. 方面；方向；形势；外貌aspect: 方面| 样子| 体135, thorough ['θʌrə]adj. 彻底的；十分的；周密的Thorough: 深入| 彻底的| 完全的136, inherent [ɪn'hɪər(ə)nt; -'her(ə)nt]adj. 固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的Inherent: 固有| 内在的| 与生俱来的137, subtractive [səbːtræktɪv]adj. 减去的；负的；有负号的Subtractive: 删减法| 减去的| 有负号的138, delivery [dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ]n. [贸易] 交付；分娩；递送delivery: 交货| 交付| 分娩139, in situ [in'saitju:, -'si]在原地，就地；在原来位置in situ: 原位| 原地| 在原位置140, custom-tailor ['kʌstəm'teilə]vt. 定制；定做custom-tailor: 定制| 量体定制| 规模化141, prototype ['prəʊtətaɪp]n. 原型；标准，模范ProtoType: 原型| 虐杀原形| 样品142, be utilized to被用来（utilized是utilize的过去分词）be utilized to: 可以用来| 为利用143, diagnostic [daɪəg'nɒstɪk]n. 诊断法；诊断结论adj. 诊断的；特征的diagnostic: 诊断的| 调试模板的诊断功能| 线联机测试144, laser deposition[冶] 激光沉积[冶] 激光淀积laser deposition: 激光淀积| 激光沉积系统| 激光沉积145, divergence [daɪ'vɜːdʒ(ə)ns]n. 分歧Divergence: 三岔口(电影) | 散度| 三岔口146, detector [dɪ'tektə]n. 探测器；检测器；发现者；侦察器detector: 检测器| 探测器| 检波器147, shrinkage ['ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]n. 收缩；减低SHRINKAGE: 缩水| 收缩| 缩孔148, asymmetric [,æsɪ'metrɪk]adj. 不对称的；非对称的Asymmetric: 不对称| 非对称的| 不均匀的149, fusion ['fjuːʒ(ə)n]n. 融合；熔化；熔接；融合物；[物] 核聚变Fusion: 融合| 熔化| 蒙迪欧150, flexibility [,fleksɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]n. 灵活性；弹性；适应性Flexibility: 灵活性| 柔韧性| 弹性151, qualitative ['kwɒlɪtətɪv]adj. 定性的；质的，性质上的Qualitative: 质化| 质量的| 定性的152, sensor ['sensə]n. 传感器Sensor: 传感器| 感应器| 传感器153, dental ['dent(ə)l]adj. 牙科的；牙齿的，牙的n. 齿音dental: 牙齿的| 牙科| 协和牙科154, warpage ['wɔ:peidʒ]n. [木] 翘曲，弯曲warpage: 翘曲| 扭曲| 热曲线155, quality inspection质量检查quality inspection: 质量检查| 质量检验| 品质检验156, impede [ɪm'piːd]vt. 阻碍；妨碍；阻止Impede: 妨碍| 阻碍| 阻止157, bendy ['bɛndi]adj. 柔韧的；迂回曲折的bendy: 柔韧的| 迂回曲折的| 易弯曲158, anomaly [ə'nɒm(ə)lɪ]n. 异常；不规则；反常事物Anomaly: 异常| 奇异点(史前逃龙) | 反常159, optimal parameters最优参数（optimal parameter的复数形式）optimal parameters: 参数最优化| 参数优化| 最优参数的160, interact with与……相互作用interact with: 与| 互相作用的东西| 相互作用161, residual stress[力] 剩余应力residual stress: 残余应力| 残留应力| 剩余应力162, initiation [ɪ,nɪʃɪ'eɪʃn]n. 启蒙，传授；开始；入会Initiation: 起始反应| 萌生| 启动163, elucidate [ɪ'l(j)uːsɪdeɪt]vt. 阐明；说明elucidate: 阐明| 说明| 阐发164, metallurgical process冶金过程metallurgical process: 冶金过程| 冶金工艺| 冶金工艺流程165, unfavorable [,ʌn'feivərəbl]adj. 不宜的；令人不快的；不顺利的Unfavorable: 不利| 不宜的| 不顺利166, clearance ['klɪər(ə)ns]n. 清除；空隙clearance: 间隙| 清杆| 清仓167, track [træk]n. 轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道vt. 追踪；通过；循路而行；用纤拉vi. 追踪；走；留下足迹track: 轨道| 跑道| 轮距168, prior to在……之前；居先prior to: 在| 在前| 居先169, tactile ['tæktaɪl]adj. [生理] 触觉的，有触觉的；能触知的tactile: 触觉的| 有触觉的| 可触觉的170, fatigue [fə'tiːg]n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi. 疲劳adj. 疲劳的过去式:fatigued; 过去分词:fatigued; 现在分词:fatiguing171, particle ['pɑːtɪk(ə)l]n. 颗粒；[物] 质点；极小量；小品词172, ceramic [sɪ'ræmɪk]n. 陶瓷；陶瓷制品adj. 陶瓷的；陶器的；制陶艺术的Ceramic: 陶瓷| 陶瓷制品| 陶瓷材料173, three-dimensional ['θri:di'menʃənəl, -dai-] adj. 三维的；立体的；真实的three-dimensional: 立体的| 立体化| 立体式174, optimisation最优化optimisation: 最优化| 优化| 正在翻译175, fatigue crack propagation疲劳裂纹扩展Fatigue crack propagation: 疲劳裂纹扩展| 裂纹疲劳扩展| 疲劳裂缝扩展176, paucity ['pɔːsɪtɪ]n. 缺乏；少数；少量paucity: 少量| 少数| 小量177, substrate ['sʌbstreɪt]n. 基质；基片；底层（等于substratum）；酶作用物substrate: 底物| 基质| 基底178, wear [weə]n. 衣物；磨损；耐久性v. 穿着；用旧；耗损；面露wear: 磨损| 穿着| 穿179, pictogram ['piktəgræm]n. [数] 象形图pictogram: 象形文字| 象形图| 图形符号180, hazardous ['hæzədəs]adj. 有危险的；冒险的；碰运气的hazardous: 危险的| 冒险的| 有害的181, mixture混合物，合剂；大杂烩182, undertaking [ʌndə'teɪkɪŋ]n. 事业；企业；保证；殡仪业v. 同意；担任；许诺（undertake的ing形式）undertaking: 事业| 任务| 许诺183, identification of识别identification of: 识别| 鉴定| 辨识184, preparation [,prepə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n. 预备；准备Preparation: 准备| 制备| 预备185, regulation [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]adj. 规定的；平常的n. 管理；规则；校准regulation: 规则| 规章| 法规186, perform [pə'fɔːm]vt. 执行；完成；演奏vi. 执行，机器运转；表演perform: 执行| 表演| 履行187, heed [hiːd]vt. 注意，留心vi. 注意，留心n. 注意到；留心到n. (Heed)人名；(瑞典)赫德heed: 注意| 接受| 留心188, operating instructions操作规程；业务规章；使用说明书operating instructions: 操作说明| 操作指令| 操作规程189, instructions [ɪn'strʌkʃənz]n. 指令；说明（instruction的复数形式）Instructions: 指令| 使用说明| 说明书190, excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv]adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的excessive: 过度的| 过多的| 过分的191, malfunction [mæl'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 故障；失灵；疾病vi. 发生故障；不起作用malfunction: 故障| 误动作| 发生故障192, improper [ɪm'prɒpə]adj. 不正确的，错误的；不适当的；不合礼仪的improper: 不恰当| 不当| 错误的193, in mind记住，考虑到，想到；在心里；头脑中；时刻记住in mind: 头脑中| 时刻记住| 心里想着某人或某事194, in the form of以…的形式in the form of: 以…| 以某种形式| 以195, hazard ['hæzəd]n. 危险，冒险；冒险的事vt. 赌运气；冒…的危险，使遭受危险n. (Hazard)人名；(法)阿扎尔；(英)哈泽德hazard: 危险| 冒险现象| 危害196, procedure [prə'siːdʒə]n. 程序，手续；步骤PROCEDURE: 程序| 手续| 过程197, safety program[安全] 安全计划safety program: 安全计划| 安全方案| 安全规划198, high-precision ['haipri'siʒən] adj. 高精密度的high-precision: 高精度的| 高度精密| 高精度199, low maintenance少量维护保养；维修费用低；工作量不大的技术维护low maintenance: 少量维护保养| 工作量不大的技术维护| 维修费用低200, 3D object三维物体三维实体3D object: 三维目标| 三维物体| 三维对象201, in place适当，适当的；在适当的地方，在恰当的位置202, roadmap ['rəudmæp]n. 路标（等于road map）Roadmap: 路线图| 路线图| 路径图203, enterprise ['entəpraɪz]n. 企业；事业；进取心；事业心Enterprise: 企业| USS Enterprise | 进取号204, functional integration功能整合Functional Integration: 功能整合| 函数积分| 职能整合205, customization ['kʌstəmaɪzeɪʃən]n. 定制；[计] 用户化；客制化服务Customization: 客制化| 定制| 客户化206, time to market上市时机Time to market: 及时切入生产| 市场| 时间207, sustainability [sə'steɪnəbɪlətɪ]n. 持续性；永续性；能维持性Sustainability: 可持续性| 持续性| 永续208, extends [ɪk'stendz; ek-]v. 延伸；扩充；继承（extend的第三人称单数形式）extends: 扩允| 继承| 扩展209, motivation [məʊtɪ'veɪʃ(ə)n]n. 动机；积极性；推动Motivation: 动机| 激励| 动机210, peek [piːk]n. 偷看；一瞥，看一眼n. (Peek)人名；(英)皮克vi. 窥视，偷看PEEK: 聚醚醚酮| 聚醚醚酮(Poly Ether Ether Ketone) | 偷看牌211, filter system过滤系统；过滤装置filter system: 过滤系统| 过滤装置| 筛选系统212, user interface用户界面User Interface: 用户界面| 用户界面| 户界面213, workflow ['wə:k,fləu]n. 工作流，工作流程Workflow: 工作流| 工作流程| 工作流技术214, exceptional [ɪk'sepʃ(ə)n(ə)l; ek-]n. 超常的学生adj. 异常的，例外的exceptional: 例外的| 异常的| 特殊的215, retain [rɪ'teɪn]vt. 保持；雇；记住retain: 保持| 保留| 保有216, capacity [kə'pæsɪtɪ]n. 能力；容量；资格，地位；生产力capacity: 容量| 能力| 容积217, dimension [dɪ'menʃ(ə)n; daɪ-]n. 方面;[数] 维；尺寸；次元；容积vt. 标出尺寸adj. 规格的218, innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]n. 创新，革新；新方法Innovation: 创新| 革新| 创新219, consolidate [kən'sɒlɪdeɪt]vt. 巩固，使固定；联合vi. 巩固，加强consolidate: 巩固| 合并| 帐目合并220, be integrated into与…相结合，统一到…中be integrated into: 统一到| 逐渐融为一体221, modular ['mɒdjʊlə]adj. 模块化的；模数的；有标准组件的Modular: 模块化| 模数的| 组装式的222, process monitoring程序控制；操作过程的监视process monitoring: 过程监控| 过程控制| 工程监视223, usability [,ju:zə'biliti]n. 合用，可用；可用性224, scalability [,skeilə'biliti]n. 可扩展性；可伸缩性；可量测性225, efficiency [ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ] n. 效率；效能；功效226, shatter ['ʃætə]vt. 把…打碎(或碾碎)；使粉碎：；破坏，损坏，毁坏：vi. 被打碎；破裂：；被损坏，被毁坏：n. 破碎，粉碎；[常用复数]碎片，碎块227, mutual ['mjuːtʃʊəl; -tjʊəl]adj. 共同的；相互的，彼此的228, integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt]n. 一体化；集成体adj. 整合的；完全的vt. 使…完整；使…成整体；求…的积分；表示…的总和vi. 求积分；取消隔离；成为一体229, intuitive [ɪn'tjuːɪtɪv]adj. 直觉的；凭直觉获知的intuitive: 直觉的| 敏悟| 直观的230, high beamn. 远光灯high beam: 远光灯| 高光修饰液| 远光231, robust [rə(ʊ)'bʌst]adj. 强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的robust: 健壮| 乐百氏| 强壮的232, precision [prɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n]n. 精度，[数] 精密度；精确adj. 精密的，精确的precision: 精度| 精密度| 精密233, monitor ['mɔnɪtɚ]n. 监视器；监听器；监控器；显示屏；班长vt. 监控234, efficient [ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 有效率的；有能力的；生效的efficient: 有效率的| 高效| 有效的235, optimum最佳的，最适宜的，最令人满意的，最有利的最佳点，最适宜的状态236, sieve [sɪv]vt. 筛；滤n. [粮食][矿业] 筛子；滤网；不能保守秘密的人vi. 筛；滤n. (Sieve)人名；(英)西夫sieve: 筛子| 筛分| 滤网237, dimensions [dɪ'menʃənz]n. 规模，大小Dimensions: 尺寸| 外形尺寸| 尺寸规格238, precision optics精密光学部件precision optics: 精密光学| 精密光学部件| 精密光学部件;精密光学装置239, correspond to相当于…，符合于…correspond to: 相当于| 相当| 相似240, modular design积木化设计；标准设计modular design: 模块化设计| 模块设计| 模块式设计241, optional ['ɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l]n. 选修科目adj. 可选择的，随意的Optional: 休闲| 可选| 选配242, optional accessories附件Optional Accessories: 选购配件| 可选配件| 扩充设备243, peripheral devices外围设备（peripheral device的名词复数）Peripheral devices: 外围设备| 外围装置| 周边装置244, resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]n. [物] 分辨率；决议；解决；决心Resolution: 分辨率| 决议| 归结原理245, component [kəm'ponənt]adj. 组成的，构成的n. 成分；组件；[电子] 元件246, high-end ['haɪɛnd]adj. 高端的；高档的high-end: 高端| 高档| 高阶247, in accordance with依照；与…一致in accordance with: 一致| 根据| 按照248, innovative ['ɪnəvətɪv]adj. 革新的，创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的Innovative: 创新的| 革新的| 创新性249, cost-efficient ['kɔsti'fiʃənt]adj. 有成本效益的；合算的cost-efficient: 有成本效益的| 成本效率的| 成本效益250, flexible ['fleksɪb(ə)l]adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的Flexible: 灵活| 有弹性的| 多变的251, qualification [,kwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 资格；条件；限制；赋予资格qualification: 资格| 资格赛| 资格证明252, certification [,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən]n. 证明，保证；检定Certification: 认证| 专业认证| 证明253, ceramics [sə'ræmɪks]n. 制陶术，制陶业（ceramic的复数）254, file format文件格式file format: 文件格式| 文件格式| 档案格式255, slice [slaɪs]n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片vi. 切开；割破slice: 切片| 薄片| 片256, post-processingn. [机] 后处理；[机] 后加工post-processing: 后处理| 后加工处理| 后期处理257, fatigue performance疲劳性能fatigue performance: 疲劳性能| 疲劳性| 抗疲劳性能258, exposure [ɪk'spəʊʒə; ek-]n. 暴露；曝光；揭露；陈列Exposure: 曝光| 暴露| 曝光259, drilling ['driliŋ]n. 钻孔；训练，教练；演练v. 钻孔；训练（drill的ing形式）DRILLING: 钻孔位| 钻孔| 钻进260, milling ['mɪlɪŋ]n. 磨；制粉；轧齿边v. 碾磨；磨成粉；滚（碾轧）金属（mill的ing形式）n. (Milling)人名；(德)米林milling: 铣削| 研磨| 磨碎261, vertical ['vɜːtɪk(ə)l]n. 垂直线，垂直面adj. 垂直的，直立的；[解剖] 头顶的，顶点的Vertical: 垂直| 立式的| 弹跳262, vertical surface竖面；垂直面vertical surface: 竖面| 垂直面| 地表垂直263, metrology [mɪ'trɒlədʒɪ]n. 度量衡；度量衡学metrology: 度量衡学| 计量学| 计量264, topography [tə'pɒgrəfɪ]n. 地势；地形学；地志topography: 测绘学| 地形| 地形学265, norminal266, count [kaʊnt]vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值n. 计数；计算；伯爵n. (Count)人名；(法、德、南非)伯爵(欧洲贵族头衔)，康特(人名)267, skip [skɪp]n. 跳跃；跳读vt. 跳过；遗漏vi. 跳跃；跳绳；遗漏；跳读n. (Skip)人名；(英)斯基普268, checker ['tʃɛkɚ]n. 检验员；收银员；棋子；方格图案；制止者vt. 把…画成棋盘形方格图案；使多样化269, stripe [straɪp]n. 条纹，斑纹；种类vt. 加条纹于…270, rotate [rə(ʊ)'teɪt]adj. [植] 辐状的vt. 使旋转；使转动；使轮流vi. 旋转；循环271, fragmentation [frægmen'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 破碎；分裂；[计] 存储残片272, interval ['ɪntɚvl]n. 间隔；间距；幕间休息273, offset [,ɔf'sɛt]n. 抵消，补偿；平版印刷；支管vt. 抵消；弥补；用平版印刷术印刷vi. 装支管274, gusset ['ɡʌsɪt]n. 衣袖，甲胄；角板vi. 接以三角片n. (Gusset)人名；(法)居塞275, block [blɑk]n. 块；街区；大厦；障碍物vt. 阻止；阻塞；限制；封盖adj. 成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的n. (Block)人名；(英、法、德、西、葡、芬、罗)布洛克276, contour ['kɑntʊr]n. 轮廓；等高线；周线；电路；概要vt. 画轮廓；画等高线n. (Contour)人名；(法)孔图尔277, internal [ɪn'tɝnl]n. 内脏；本质adj. 内部的；里面的；体内的；（机构）内部的278, process chamber [process+chamber]处理腔279, tube [tub]n. 管；电子管；隧道；电视机vt. 使成管状；把…装管；用管输送vi. 乘地铁；不及格280, equilibrium [,ikwɪ'lɪbrɪəm]n. 均衡；平静；保持平衡的能力281, powder ['paʊdɚ]n. 粉；粉末；[化工][军] 火药；尘土vt. 使成粉末；撒粉；搽粉于vi. 搽粉；变成粉末282, particles ['pɑrtɪkl]n. 微粒，粒子；粒子系统；碎木料（particle的复数形式）283, platform ['plæt'fɔrm]n. 平台；月台，站台；坛；讲台284, retractable [rɪ'træktəbl]adj. 可取消的，可缩回的；伸缩自如的285, downplay [daʊn'pleɪ]vt. 不予重视；将...轻描淡写286, profit ['prɒfɪt]n. 利润；利益vt. 有益于vi. 获利；有益n. (Profit)人名；(法)普罗菲287, cookies ['kʊkiz]n. 饼干288, ailment ['eɪlm(ə)nt]n. 小病；不安289, degenerative [dɪ'dʒen(ə)rətɪv]adj. 退化的；变质的；退步的290, addictive [ə'dɪktɪv]adj. 使人上瘾的291, nutritionist [njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)nɪst]n. 营养工作者292, dieticiann. 营养学家；膳食学家（等于dietitian）n. 营养师（专业人员，须获得证书）293, spotlight ['spɒtlaɪt]n. 聚光灯；反光灯；公众注意的中心vt. 聚光照明；使公众注意294, practical skills操作技巧（practical skill的复数）实践技能295, ache [eɪk]n. 疼痛vi. 疼痛；渴望n. (Ache)人名；(德)阿赫；(西)阿切296, idealize [ai'diəlaiz]vt. 使理想化；理想化地描述vi. 理想化；形成思想297, sick of对…厌恶298, conflict ['kɒnflɪkt]n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执vi. 冲突，抵触；争执；战斗299, roam [rəʊm]n. 漫步，漫游；流浪vt. 在…漫步，漫游；在…流浪vi. 漫游，漫步；流浪300, inherit [ɪn'herɪt]vt. 继承；遗传而得vi. 成为继承人301, toddler ['tɒdlə]n. 学步的小孩；幼童装302, sticky ['stɪkɪ]adj. 粘的；粘性的303, sticky-fingered ['stiki,fiŋɡəd]adj. 爱偷东西的；有偷窃癖的；手脚不干净的304, eye-rolling翻白眼305, 工艺工程师process engineerproduction engineer306, dimensional [daɪ'mɛnʃənl]adj. 空间的；尺寸的307, 应用研发308, only child独生子女309, sibling ['sɪblɪŋ]n. 兄弟姊妹；民族成员310, aerospace ['ɛrospes]n. 航空宇宙；[航] 航空航天空间311, airspace ['ɛr'spes]n. 空域；领空；空间312, aircraft ['ɛr'kræft]n. 飞机，航空器313, prospect ['prɑspɛkt]n. 前途；预期；景色vi. 勘探，找矿vt. 勘探，勘察。
有色金属专业英语词汇
有⾊⾦属专业英语词汇有⾊⾦属专业英语词汇钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁⽣产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing & stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以⽤途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回⽕脆性Temper brittleness⽇⼯标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–⽇⼯标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–⽇⼯标准G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–⽇⼯标准G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–⽇⼯标准G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103⾼锰钢铸–⽇⼯标准High manganese steel to JIS standard⽚及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢⽚(双单光⽚)(⽇⼯标准JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢⽚Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)⽇⼯标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢⽚(双单光⽚)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加⼯性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表⾯处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆⽚及张⽚制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆⽚及张⽚的电镀和印刷⽅法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢⽚的分类⽤、途、⼯业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉⼒Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘⾄1.6公厘，准确⾄0.1公厘3个试⽚平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲⾯(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度⼤于500公厘，标准回⽕)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢⽚储存与处理提⽰General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防⽌⽣锈Rust Protection⽣锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding⽓焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢⽚(拉⼒: 30-32公⽄/平⽅⽶)在没有表⾯处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(⽼化)及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains⽇⼯标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢⽚化学成份Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢⽚的"理论重量"计算⽅程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass⽇⼯标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢⽚重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢⽚订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它⽇⼯标准冷轧钢⽚(⽤途及编号)JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢⽚或电解钢⽚Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet简介General电解/电镀锌⼤⼤增强钢⽚的防锈能⼒Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能⼒Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢⽚的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢⽚Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet⽣产流程Production Flow Chart常⽤的镀锌钢⽚(电解⽚)的基层⾦属、⽤途、⽇⼯标准、美材标准及⼀般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet 锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass表⾯处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢⽚Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢⽚Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢⽚厚度公差Thickness T olerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢⽚厚度公差Thickness T olerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢⽚阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length T olerance理论质量Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⼝铁) (⽇⼯标准JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁⽚的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⽇铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两⾯均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两⾯不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀⽅法、镀层质量及常⽤称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁⽚(⽩铁⽪/马⼝铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢⽚(马⼝铁/⽩铁⽪)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel表⾯处理Surface Finish常⽤尺⼨Commonly Used Size电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hystersis矫顽磁⼒Coercive Force硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最⼤能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器⽤的低碳钢⽚的最⼤好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及⾮晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚的最终⽤途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器⽤的硅[硅] 钢⽚之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器⽤钢⽚的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅钢⽚主要⼯业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器⽤硅钢⽚Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼定取向芯钢⽚之磁⼒性能及夹层系数(⽇⼯标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退⽕Annealing电器⽤钢⽚⽤家需⾃⾏应⼒退⽕原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退⽕时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination热⼒应先从⼯件边缘透⼊Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation应⼒退⽕温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚–⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚及定取向芯钢⽚之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢;⽚–⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向钢⽚之磁⼒及电⼒性能Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器⽤硅[硅] 钢⽚–⾼硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢⽚之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器⽤硅(硅)钢⽚-⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢⽚之厚度及阔度公差Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS GrainOriented Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器⽤硅(硅)钢⽚–⾼硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢⽚，定取向芯钢⽚及⾼硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢⽚之标准尺⼨及包装Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets绝缘表⾯Surface Insulation⾮晶粒取向电⼒⽤钢⽚的电⼒、磁⼒、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳⽤镀层冷辘[低碳] 钢⽚Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢⽚Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet简介General镀铝硅合⾦钢⽚的特⾊Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet⽤途End Usages抗化学品能⼒Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢⽚–⽇⼯标准(JIS G3314)Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢⽚–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝⽚的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils 公差Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢⽚及其它种类钢⽚的抗腐蚀性能⽐较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢⽚⽣产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能⼒Weldability镀铝钢⽚的焊接状态(⽐较冷辘钢⽚)Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板⽤途分类及各国钢板的⼯业标准包括⽇⼯标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板⽣产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢⽚Chrome Stainless Steel马⽒体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马⽒体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷⽚、⽚及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表⾯保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢⽚材常⽤代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表⾯处理Surface finish薄卷⽚及薄⽚(0.3⾄2.9mm厚之⽚)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) –strip/sheet不锈钢⽚机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，⼯业标准，化学成份，特点及主要⽤途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄⽚⽤途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢⽚、板⽤途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应⼒退⽕卷⽚常⽤规格名词图解General Specification of T ension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合⾦Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢⽐重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel 不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels⾼碳钢⽚High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification⽤组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure⽤含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及⾼碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧⽤碳钢⽚CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回⽕状态Annealed Strip淬⽕及回⽕状态Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝⽒体钢⽚Bainite Steel Strip弹簧⽤碳钢⽚材之边缘处理Edge Finished淬⽕剂Quenching Media碳钢回⽕Tempering回⽕有低温回⽕及⾼温回⽕Low & High Temperature T empering⾼温回⽕High Temperature Tempering退⽕Annealing完全退⽕Full Annealing扩散退⽕Diffusion Annealing低温退⽕Low Temperature Annealing中途退⽕Process Annealing球化退⽕Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退⽕Bright Annealing淬⽕Quenching时间淬⽕Time Quenching奥⽒铁孻回⽕Austempering马⽒铁体淬⽕Marquenching⾼碳钢⽚⽤途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧⾼碳钢–⽇本⼯业标准Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀⾦属钢⽚Plate Metal Strip 简介General电镀⾦属捆⽚的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip⾦属捆⽚电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍Nickel Plated镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层⾦属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层⾦属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层⾦属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层⾦属Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层⾦属Brass as Base Metal轴承合⾦Bearing Alloy。
金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词)
金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词) metal: 金属ceramic: 陶瓷polymer: 聚合物Composites: 复合材料Semiconductors: 半导体Biomaterials: 生物材料Processing: 加工过程Structure: 组织结构Properties: 性质Performance: 使用性能Mechanical properties: 力学性能Electrical properties: 电性能Thermal behavior: 热性能Magnetic properties: 磁性能Optical properties: 光性能Deteriorative characteristics: 老化特性第二章原子结构与原子键Atomic mass unit (amu): 原子质量单位Atomic number: 原子数Atomic weight: 原子量Bohr atomic model: 波尔原子模型Bonding energy: 键能Coulombic force: 库仑力Covalent bond: 共价键Dipole (electric): 偶极子electronic configuration: 电子构型electron state: 电位Electronegative: 负电的Electropositive: 正电的Ground state: 基态Hydrogen bond: 氢键Ionic bond: 离子键Isotope: 同位素Metallic bond: 金属键Mole: 摩尔Molecule: 分子Pauli exclusion principle: 泡利不相容原理Periodic table: 元素周期表Polar molecule: 极性分子Primary bonding: 强键Quantum mechanics: 量子力学Quantum number: 量子数Secondary bonding: 弱键valence electron: 价电子van der waals bond: 范德华键Wave-mechanical model: 波粒二象性模型第三章金属与陶瓷的结构Allotropy: 同素异形现象Amorphous: 无定形Anion: 阴离子Anisotropy: 各向异性atomic packing factor(APF): 原子堆积因数body-centered cubic (BCC): 体心立方结构Bragg’s law: 布拉格定律Cation: 阳离子coordination number: 配位数crystal structure: 晶体结构crystal system: 晶系crystalline: 晶体的diffraction: 衍射face-centered cubic (FCC): 面心立方结构点群 point group对称要素 symmetry elements各向异性 anisotropy原子堆积因数 atomic packing factor（apf）体心立方结构 body-centered cubic （bcc）面心立方结构 face-centered cubic （fcc）布拉格定律 Braggs law配位数 coordination number晶体结构 crystal structure晶系 crystal system晶体的 crystalline衍射 diffraction中子衍射 neutron diffraction电子衍射 electron diffraction六方密堆积 hexagonal close-packed鲍林规则 Paulings rulesNaCl型结构 NaCl-type structureCsCl型结构 Caesium Chloride structure 闪锌矿型结构 Blende-type structure纤锌矿型结构 Wurtzite structure金红石型结构 Rutile structure萤石型结构 Fluorite structure钙钛矿型结构 Perovskite-type structure 尖晶石型结构 Spinel-type structure硅酸盐结构 structure of silicates岛状结构 island structure链状结构 chain structure层状结构 layer structure架状结构 framework structure 体材料 bulk material滑石 Talc叶蜡石 Pyrophyllite高岭石 Kaolinite石英 Quartz长石 Feldspar美橄榄石 Forsterite各向同性的 isotropic各向异性的 anisotropy晶格 lattice晶格参数 lattice parameters 密勒指数 miller indices非结晶的 amorphous多晶的 polycrystalline多晶形 polymorphism单晶 single crystal晶胞 unit cell电位 electron states（化合）价 valence电子 electrons极性分子 polar molecules原子面密度 atomic planar density 合金 alloy粒度，晶粒大小 grain size显微结构 microstructure重量百分数 weight percent四方的 tetragonal单斜的 monoclinic。
冶金词汇
采矿mining地下采矿underground mining露天采矿open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining采矿工程mining engineering选矿（学）mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing矿物工程mineral engineering冶金（学）metallurgy过程冶金（学）process metallurgy提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy金属学Metallkunde冶金过程物理化学physical chemistry of process metallurgy冶金反应工程学metallurgical reaction engineering冶金工程metallurgical engineering钢铁冶金（学）ferrous metallurgy, metallurgy of iron and steel有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy铸造学foundry火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy电冶金(学)electrometallurgy氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources中国金属学会The Chinese Society for Metals中国有色金属学会The Nonferrous Metals Society of China2 采矿采矿工艺mining technology 有用矿物valuable mineral冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials矿床mineral deposit特殊采矿specialized mining海洋采矿oceanic mining, marine mining 矿田mine field矿山mine露天矿山surface mine地下矿山underground mine矿井shaft矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration矿山可行性研究mine feasibility study矿山规模mine capacity矿山生产能力mine production capacity矿山年产量annual mine output矿山服务年限mine life矿山基本建设mine construction矿山建设期限mine construction period矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity开采强度mining intensity矿石回收率ore recovery ratio矿石损失率ore loss ratio工业矿石industrial ore采出矿石extracted ore矿体orebody矿脉vein海洋矿产资源oceanic mineral resources 矿石ore矿石品位ore grade岩石力学rock mechanics岩体力学rock mass mechanics3 选矿选矿厂concentrator, mineral processing plant工艺矿物学process mineralogy开路open circuit闭路closed circuit流程flowsheet方框流程block flowsheet产率yield回收率recovery矿物mineral粒度particle size粗颗粒coarse particle细颗粒fine particle超微颗粒ultrafine particle粗粒级coarse fraction细粒级fine fraction网目mesh原矿run of mine, crude精矿concentrate粗精矿rough concentrate混合精矿bulk concentrate最终精矿final concentrate尾矿tailings粉碎comminution破碎crushing磨碎grinding团聚agglomeration筛分screening, sieving分级classification富集concentration分选separation手选hand sorting重选gravity separation, gravity concentration磁选magnetic separation电选electrostatic separation浮选flotation化学选矿chemical mineral processing自然铜native copper铝土矿bauxite冰晶石cryolite磁铁矿magnetite赤铁矿hematite假象赤铁矿martite钒钛磁铁矿vanadium titano-magnetite铁燧石taconite褐铁矿limonite菱铁矿siderite镜铁矿specularite硬锰矿psilomelane软锰矿pyrolusite铬铁矿chromite黄铁矿pyrite钛铁矿ilmennite金红石rutile萤石fluorite高岭石kaolinite菱镁矿magnesite 重晶石barite石墨graphite石英quartz方解石calcite石灰石limestone白云石dolomite云母mica石膏gypsum硼砂borax石棉asbestos蛇纹石serpentine阶段破碎stage crushing粗碎primary crushing中碎secondary crushing细碎fine crushing对辊破碎机roll crusher粉磨机pulverizer震动筛vibrating screen筛网screen cloth筛孔screen opening筛上料oversize筛下料undersize粗磨coarse grinding细磨fine grinding球磨机ball mill衬板liner分级机classifier自由沉降free setting沉积sedimentation石灰lime松油pine oil硫化钠sodium sulfide硅酸钠（水玻璃）sodium silicate, water glass过滤filtration过滤机filter给矿，给料feeding给矿机feeder在线分析仪on line analyzer在线粒度分析仪on line size analyzer超声粒度计ultrasonic particle sizer, supersonic particle sizer4 冶金过程物理化学4.1 冶金过程热力学冶金过程热力学thermodynamics of metallurgical processes统计热力学statistical thermodynamics不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes化学热力学chemical thernodynamics表面热力学surface thermodynamics合金热力学thermodynamics of alloys冶金热力学数据库thermodynamics databank in metallurgy系system单元系single-componentsystem多元系multicomponent system均相系统homogeneous system广度性质extensive property强度性质intensive property过程process等温过程isothermal process等压过程isobaric process等容过程isochoric process绝热过程adiabatic process可逆过程reversible process不可逆过程irreversible process自发过程spontaneous process自理过程physical process化学过程chemical process冶金过程metallurgical process化学反应chemical reaction化合反应combination reaction分解反应decomposition reaction臵换反应displacement reaction可逆反应reversible reaction不可逆反应irreversible reaction电化学反应electrochemical reaction多相反应multiphase reaction固态反应solid state reaction气一金(属)反应gas-metal reaction渣一金（属）反应slag-metal reaction平衡equilibrium化学平衡chemical equilibrium相平衡phase equilibrium热力学平衡thermodynamic equilibrium 亚稳平衡metastable equilibrium热力学函数thermodynamic function偏摩尔量partial molar quantity总摩尔量integral molar quantity标准态standard state焓enthalpy生成焓enthalpy of formation反应焓enthalpy of reaction熵entropy吉布斯能Gibbs energy生成吉布斯能Gibbs energy of formation 反应吉布斯能Gibbs energy of reaction溶解吉布斯能Gibbs energy of solution吉布斯能函数Gibbs energy function化学位chemical potential热化学thermochemistry热效应heat effect热容heat capacity熔化热heat of fusion汽化热heat of vaporization升华热heat of sublimation相变热heat of phase transformation放热反应exothermic reaction吸热反应endothermic reaction赫斯定律Hess’s law相律phase rule相图phase diagram一元相图single-component phase diagram 二元相图binary-component phase diagram三元相图ternary-component phase diagram液相线liquidus固相线solidus共晶点eutectic point杠杆规则lever rule溶液solution溶质solute溶剂solvent固溶体solid solution溶液浓度concentration of solution摩尔分数mole fraction冶金熔体metallurgical melt金属熔体metal melt(炉)渣,熔渣slag熔盐molten salt, fused salt理想溶液ideal solution真实溶液real solution正规溶液regular solution活度activity活度系数activity coefficient拉乌尔定律Raoult’s law亨利定律Henry’s law纯物质标准态pure substance standard质量１％溶液标准(态)1 mass% solution standard无限稀溶液参考态reference state of infinityly dilute solution相互作用系数interaction coefficient化学反应等温式chemical reaction isotherm吉布斯～亥姆霍兹方程Gibbs-Helmholtz equation质量作用定律law of mass action平衡常数equilibrium constant平衡值equilibrium value直接还原direct reduction间接还原indirect reduction金属热还原metallothermic reduction选择性氧化selective oxidation渣碱度basicity of slag光学破度optical basicity酸性氧化物acid oxide碱性氧化物basicoxide两性氧化物amphoteric泡沫渣foaming slag熔渣的分子理论molecular theory of slag 熔渣的离子理论ionization theory of slag 脱氧平衡deoxidation equilibrium脱氧常数deoxidation constant熔渣脱硫desulfurization by slag气态脱硫desulfurization in the gaseous state硫分配比sulfur partition ratio硫化物容量sulfide capacity氧化脱磷dephosphorization under oxidizing atmosphere磷分配比碳一氧平衡carbon-oxygen equilibrium真空脱碳vacuum decarburization去气degassing去除非金属夹杂(物)elimination of nonmetallic inclusion 非金属夹杂(物)变形form modification of nonmetallic inclusion脱硅desiliconization脱锰demanganization分配平衡distribution law化学气相沉积chemical vapor deposition(CVD)4.2 冶金过程动力学微观动力学microkinetics化学动力学chemical kinetics反应途径reaction path反应机理reaction mechanism基元反应elementary reaction平行反应parallel链反应chain reaction总反应overall reaction反应速率reaction rate反应速率常数reaction rate constant反应级数reaction order零级反应zero order reaction一级反应first order reaction二级反应second order reactionn级反应nth order reaction碰撞理论collision theory活化能activation energy表现活化能apparent activation energy阿伦尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation半衰期half-life宏观动力学macrokinetics冶金过程动力学kinetics of metallurgical process传输现象transport phenomena传质mass transfer传热heat transfer动量传输momentum transfer层流laminar flow湍流turbulent flow气泡gas bubble鼓泡bubbling射流jet液滴liquid droplet粘度viscosity边界层boundary layer流率flow rate通量flux扩散diffusion菲克第一扩散定律Fick’s 1st law of diffusion菲克第一扩散定律Fick’s 2nd law of diffusion扩散系数diffusion coefficient传质系数mass transfer coefficient热传导heat conduction热对流heat convection自然对流natural convection强制对流forced convection热辐射heat radiation导热率thermal conductivity传热系数heat transfer coefficient体内浓度bulk concentration未反应核模型unreacted core model扩散控制反应diffusion-controlled reaction 化学控制反应chenical-controlled reaction 混合控制反应mixed-controlled reaction 相似原理priciple of similarity雷诺数Reynolds number固定床fiexed bed填充床packed bed移动床moving bed流态化床fluidized bed混合时间mixing time停留时间residence time, retention time催化catalysis催化剂catalyst表面能surface energy表面张力surface tension界面能interfacial energy界面张力interfacial tension润湿wetting表面活性物质surface-active substance吸收absorption吸附absorption4.3 冶金电化学冶金电化学metallurgical electrochemistry 熔盐电化学electrochemistry of fused salts 固态离子学solid state ionics电解质溶液electrolyte solution阳离子cation阴离子anion 电导conductance电导率conductivity电阻resistance电极electrode阴极cathode阳极anode电镀electroplating固体电解质solid electrolyte稳定的氧化锆stablized zirconia氧传感器oxygen sensor硅传感器silicon sensor定氧测头oxygen probe定硅测头silicon probe4.4 冶金物理化学研究方法冶金物理化学研究方法research methods in metallurgical physicalchemistry热电偶thermocouple量热计calorimeter热太平thermobalance热分析thermal analysis差热分析differential thermal analysis,DTA热重法thermogravimetry分子筛molecular sieve5 钢铁冶金5.1 炼焦炼焦coking高温炭化high temperature carbonization 塑性成焦机理plastic mechanism of coke formation中间相成焦机理mesophase mechanism of coke formation选煤coal preparation, coal washing配煤coal blending配煤试验coal blending test炼焦煤coking coal气煤gas coal肥煤fat coal瘦煤lean coal焦炉coke oven焦化室oven chamber焦饼coke cake结焦时间coking time周转时间cycle time装煤coal charging捣固装煤stamp charging推焦coke pushing焦炭熄火coke quenching干法熄焦dry quenching of coke焦台coke wharf装煤车larry car推焦机pushing machine拦焦机coke guide熄焦车quenching car焦炉焖炉banking for coke oven焦炭coke冶金焦metallurgical coke铸造焦foundry coke焦炭工业分析proximate analysis of coke 焦炭元素分析ultimate analysis of coke焦炭落下指数shatter index of coke焦炭转鼓指数drum index of coke焦炭热强度hot strength of coke焦炭反应性coke reactivity焦炭反应后强度post-reaction strength of coke焦炭显微强度microstrength of coke焦炉煤气coke oven gas发热值calorific value煤焦油coal tar粗苯crude benzol苯benzene甲苯toluene二甲苯xylene苯并呋喃-茚树脂coumarone-indene resin 精萘refined naphthalene精蒽refined anthracene煤[焦油]沥青coal tar pitch沥青焦pitch coke针状焦needle coke型焦formcoke5.2 耐火材料耐火材料refractory materials耐火粘土fireclay高岭土kaolin硬质粘土flint clay轻质粘土soft clay陶土pot clay 蒙脱石montmorillonite叶蜡石pyrophyllite膨润土bentonite鳞石英tridymite方石英cristobalite砂岩sandstone耐火石firestone莫来石mullite氧化铝alumina烧结氧化铝sintered alumina电熔氧化铝fused alumina刚玉corundum红柱石andalusite蓝晶石kyanite,cyanite硅线石sillimanite橄榄石olivine方镁石periclase镁砂magnesia合成镁砂synthetic sintered magnesia电熔镁砂fused magnesia烧结白云石砂sintered dolomite clinker合成镁铬砂synthetic magnesia chromite clinker尖晶石spinel镁铬尖晶石magnesia chrome spinel,magnesiochromite硅藻土diatomaceous earth, infusorial earth蛭石vermiculite珍珠岩perlite碳化硅silicon carbide氮化硅silicon nitride氮化硼boron nitride粘土熟料chamotte熟料grog轻烧light burning,soft burning死烧dead burning,hard burning成型模注shaping moulding机压成型mechanical pressing等静压成型isostatic pressing摩擦压砖机friction press液压压砖机hydraulic press捣打成型ramming process熔铸成型fusion cast process砖坯强度green strength,dry strength隧道窑tunnel kiln回转窑rotary kiln倒焰窑down draught kiln耐火砖refractory brick标准型耐火砖standard size refractory brick泡砂石quartzite sandstone酸性耐火材料acid refractory [material]硅质耐火材料siliceous refractory [material]硅砖silica brick,dinas brick熔融石英制品fused quartz product硅酸铝质耐火材料aluminosillicate refractory半硅砖semisilica brick粘土砖fireclay brick,chamotte brick石墨粘土砖graphite clay brick高铝砖high alumina brick硅线石砖sillimanite brick莫来石砖mullite brick刚玉砖corundum brick铝铬砖alumina chrome brick熔铸砖fused cast brick碱性耐火材料basic refractory [material] 镁质耐火材料magnesia refractory [material]镁砖magnesia brick镁铝砖magnesia alumina brick镁铬砖magnesia chrome brick镁炭砖magnesia carbon brick中性耐火材料neutral refractory [material]复合砖composite brick铝炭砖alumina carbon brick铝镁炭转alumina magnesia brick锆炭砖zirconia graphite brick镁钙炭砖magnesia clacia carbon brick长水口long nozzle浸入式水口immersion nozzle,submerged nozzle定径水口metering nozzle氧化铝-碳化硅-炭砖Al2O3-SiC-C brick 透气砖gas permeable brick,porous brick 滑动水口slide gate nozzle水口砖nozzle brick塞头砖stopper绝热耐火材料insulating refractory 轻质耐火材料light weight refractory袖砖sleeve brick格子砖checker brick,chequer brick陶瓷纤维ceramic fiber耐火纤维refractory fiber耐火浇注料refractory castable耐火混凝土refractory concrete荷重耐火性refractoriness under load抗渣性slagging resistance耐磨损性abrasion resistance5.3 碳素材料[含]碳[元]素材料carbon materials无定形碳amorphous carbon金刚石diamond炭相[学]carbon micrography炭黑carbon black石油沥青petroleum pitch石油焦炭petroleum coke石墨化graphitization石墨化电阻炉electric resistance furnace for graphitization石墨纯净化处理purification treatment of graphite炭砖carbon brick炭块carbon block碳化硅基炭块SiC-based carbon block炭电极carbon electrode连续自焙电极Soderberg electrode石墨电极graphite electrode超高功率石墨电极ultra-high power graphite electrode石墨电极接头graphite electrode nipple石墨电极接头孔graphite electrode socket plug电极糊electrode paste石墨坩埚graphite crucible石墨电阻棒graphite rod resistor炭刷carbon brush高纯石墨high purity graphite5.4 铁合金铁合金ferroalloy硅铁ferrosilicon硅钙calcium silicon金属硅silicon metal锰铁ferromangnanese低碳锰铁low carbon ferromanganese硅锰silicomanganese金属锰manganese metal铬铁ferrochromium低碳铬铁low carbon ferrochromium微碳铬铁extra low carbon ferrochromium 硅铬silicochromium金属铬chromium metal钨铁ferrotunsten钼铁ferromolybdenum钛铁ferrotitanium硼铁ferroboron铌铁ferroniobium磷铁ferrophosphorus镍铁ferronickel锆铁ferrozirconium硅锆silicozirconium稀土硅铁rare earth ferrosilicon稀土镁硅铁rare earth ferrosilicomagnesium成核剂nucleater孕育剂incubater,inoculant球化剂nodulizer蠕化剂vermiculizer中间铁合金master alloy复合铁合金complex ferroalloy电碳热法electro-carbothermic process电硅热法electro-silicothermic process铝热法aluminothermic process,thermit process电铝热法electro-aluminothermic process 开弧炉open arc furnace埋弧炉submerged arc furnace半封闭炉semiclosed furnace封闭炉closed furnace矮烟罩电炉electric furnace with low hood 矮炉身电炉low-shaft electric furnace5.5 烧结与球团人造块矿ore agglomerates烧结矿sinter压块矿briquette球团[矿] pellet针铁矿goethite自熔性铁矿self-fluxed iron ore复合铁矿complex iron ore 块矿lump ore粉矿ore fines矿石混匀ore blending配矿ore proportioning矿石整粒ore size grading返矿return fines储矿场ore stockyard矿石堆料机ore stocker匀矿取料机ore reclaimer熔剂flux消石灰slaked lime活性石灰quickened lime有机粘结剂organic binder烧结混合料sinter mixture烧结铺底料hearth layer for sinter烧结sintering烧结热前沿heat front in sintering烧结火焰前沿flame front in sintering渣相粘结slag bonding扩散粘结diffusion bonding带式烧结机Dwight-Lloyd sintering machine环式烧结机circular travelling sintering machine烧结梭式布料机shuttle conveyer belt烧结点火料sintering ignition furnace烧结盘sintering pan烧结锅sintering pot烧结冷却机sinter cooler带式冷却机straight-line cooler环式冷却机circular cooler,annular cooler 生球green pellet,ball生球长大聚合机理ball growth by coalescence生球长大成层机理ball growth by layering 生球长大同化机理ball growth by assimilation精矿成球指数balling index for iron ore concentrates生球转鼓强度drum strength of green pellet生球落下强度shatter strength of green pellet生球抗压强度compression strength of green pellet生球爆裂温度cracking temperature ofgreen pellet圆筒造球机balling drum圆盘造球机balling disc竖炉陪烧球团shaft furnace for pellet firing带式机陪烧球团traveling grate for pellet firing链算机-回转窑陪烧球团grate-kiln for pellet firing环式机陪烧球团circular gates for pellet firing冷固结球团cold bound pellet维式体wustite铁橄榄石fayalite铁尖晶石hercynite铁黄长石ferrogehlenite铁酸半钙calcium diferrite铁酸钙calcium ferrite铁酸二钙dicalcium ferrite锰铁橄榄石knebelite钙铁橄榄石kirschsteinite钙铁辉石hedenbergite钙铁榴石andradite钙长石anorthite钙镁橄榄石monticellite钙钛矿perovskite硅灰石wollastonite硅酸二钙dicalcium silicate硅酸三钙tricalcium silicate镁橄榄石forsterite镁黄长石akermanite镁蔷薇辉石manganolite钙铝黄长石gehlenite钛辉石titanaugite枪晶石cuspidine预还原球团pre-reduced pellet金属化球团metallized pellet转鼓试验drum test,tumbler test落下试验shatter test5.6 高炉炼铁炼铁iron making高炉炼铁[法] blast furnace process高炉blast furnace鼓风炉blast furnace炉料charge, burden 矿料ore charge焦料coke charge炉料提升charge hoisting小车上料charge hoisting by skip吊罐上料charge hoisting by bucket皮带上料charge hoisting by belt conveyer 装料charging装料顺序charging sequence储料漏斗hopper双料钟式装料two-bells system charging 无料钟装料bell-less charging布料器distributor炉内料线stock line in the furnace探料尺gauge rod利用系数utilization coefficient冶炼强度combustion intensity鼓风blast风压blast pressure风温blast temperature鼓风量blast volume鼓风湿度blast humidity全风量操作full blast慢风under blowing休风delay喷吹燃料fuel injection喷煤coal injection喷油oil injection富氧鼓风oxygen enriched blast,oxygen enrichment臵换比replacement ratio喷射器injector热补偿thermal compensation焦比coke ratio,coke rate燃料比fuel ratio,fuel rate氧化带oxidizing zone风口循环区raceway蒸汽鼓风humidified blast混合喷吹mixed injection脱湿鼓风dehumidified blast炉内压差pressure drop in furnace煤气分布gas distribution煤气利用率gas utilization rate炉况furnace condition顺行smooth running焦炭负荷coke load,ore to coke ratio软熔带cohesive zone,softening zone渣比slag to iron ratio,slag ratio上部[炉料]调节burden conditioning下部[鼓风]调节blast conditioning高炉作业率operation rate of blast furnace 休风率delay ratio高炉寿命blast furnace campaign悬料hanging崩料slip沟流channeling结瘤scaffolding炉缸冻结hearth freeze-up开炉blow on停炉blow off积铁salamander炉型profile,furnace lines炉喉throat炉身shaft,stack炉腰belly炉腹bosh炉缸hearth炉底bottom炉腹角bosh angle炉身角stack angle有效容积effective volume工作容积working bolume铁口iron notch, slag notch渣口cinder notch, slag notch风口tuyere窥视孔peep hole风口水套tuyere cooler渣口水套slag notch cooler风口弯头tuyere stock热风围管bustle pipe堵渣机stopper泥炮mud gun,clay gun开铁口机iron notch drill铁水hot metal铁[水]罐iron ladle鱼雷车torpedo car主铁沟sow出铁沟casting house铁沟iron runner渣沟slag runner渣罐cinder ladle, slag ladle撇渣器skimmer冷却水箱cooling plate 冷却壁cooling stave汽化冷却vaporization cooling热风炉hot blast stove燃烧室combustion chamber燃烧器burner热风阀hot blast valve烟道阀chimney valve冷风阀cold blast valve助燃风机burner blower切断阀burner shut-off valve旁通阀by-pass valve混风阀mixer selector valve送风期on blast of stove,on blast燃烧期on gas of stove, on gas换炉stove changing放散阀blow off valve内燃式热风炉Cowper stove外燃式燃烧炉outside combustion stove顶燃式热风炉top combustion stove炉顶放散阀bleeding valve放散管bleeder上升管gas uptake放风阀snorting valve均压阀equalizing valve高压调节阀septum valve炉顶高压elevated top pressure铸铁机pig-casting machine铸铁模pig mold冲天炉cupola水渣granulating slag水渣池granulating pit渣场slag disposal pit高炉煤气top gas,blast furnace gas高炉煤气回收topgas recovery,TGR非焦炭炼铁non-coke iron making直接还原炼铁[法]direct reduction iron making直接还原铁directly reduced iron,DRI竖炉直接炼铁direct reduction in shaft furnace流态化炼铁fluidized-bed iron making转底炉炼铁rotary hearth iron making米德雷克斯直接炼铁[法]Midrex process HYL直接炼铁[法] HYL process克虏伯回转窑炼铁[法] Krupp rotary kiln iron-making熔态还原smelting reduction铁溶法iron-bath process科雷克斯法COREX process生铁pig iron海绵铁sponge iron镜铁spiegel iron清铁法H-rion process5.7 炼钢钢steel炼钢steelmaking钢水liquid steel,molten steel钢semisteel沸腾钢rimming steel,rimmed steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semikilled steel压盖沸腾钢capped steel坩埚炼钢法crucible steelmaking双联炼钢法duplex steelmaking process连续炼钢法continuous steelmaking process直接炼钢法direct steelmaking process混铁炉hot metal machine装料机charging machine装料期charging machine加热期heating period熔化期melting period造渣期slag forming period精炼期refining period熔清melting down脱氧deoxidation预脱氧preliminary dexidation还原渣reducing slag酸性渣acid slag碱性渣basic slag脱碳decarburization增碳recarburization脱磷dephosphorization回磷rephosphorization脱硫desulfurization回硫resulfurization脱氮denitrogenation过氧化overoxidation出钢tapping冶炼时间duration of heat出钢样tapping sample浇铸样casting sample不合格炉次off heat熔炼损耗melting loss铁损iron loss废钢scrap废钢打包baling of scrap造渣材料slag making materials添加剂addition reagent脱氧剂deoxidizer脱硫剂desulfurizer冷却剂coolant回炉渣return slag喷枪lance浸入式喷枪submerged lance钢包ladle出钢口top hole出钢槽pouring lining炉顶furnace roof炉衬furnace lining炉衬侵蚀lining erosion渣线slag line炉衬寿命lining life分区砌砖zoned lining补炉fettling热修hot repair喷补gunning火焰喷补flame gunning转炉converter底吹转炉bottom-blown converter酸性空气底吹转炉air bottom-blown acid converter碱性空气底吹转炉air bottom-blown basic converter侧吹转炉side-blown converter卡尔多转炉Kaldo converter氧气炼铁oxygen steelmaking氧气顶吹转炉top-blown oxygen converter,LI converter氧气底吹转炉bottom-blown oxygen converter quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF顶底复吹转炉top and bottom combined blown converter喷石灰粉顶吹氧气转炉法oxygen lime process底吹煤氧的复合吹炼法10Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS住友复合吹炼法Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STBLBE复吹法lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE顶枪喷煤粉炼钢法Arved lance carbon injection process,ALCI蒂森复合吹炼法Thyssen Blassen Metallurgical process,TBM面吹surface blow软吹soft blow硬吹hard blow补吹reblow过吹overblow后吹after blow目标碳aim carbon终点碳end point carbon高拉碳操作catch carbon practice增碳操作recarburization practice单渣操作single-slag operation双渣操作double-slag operation渣乳化slag emulsion二次燃烧postcombustion吹氧时间oxygen blow duration吹炼终点blow end point倒炉turning down喷渣slopping喷溅spitting静态控制static control动态控制dynamic control氧枪oxygen lance氧枪喷孔nozzle of oxygen lance多孔喷枪multi-nozzle lance转炉炉体converter body炉帽upper cone炉口mouth,lip ring装料大面impact pad活动炉底removable bottom顶吹氧枪top blow oxygen lance副枪sublance多孔砖nozzle brick单环缝喷嘴single annular tuyere双环缝喷嘴double annular tuyere挡渣器slag stopper挡渣塞floating plug电磁测渣器electromagnetic slag detector 废气控制系统off gas control system,OGCS平炉open-hearth furnace平炉炼钢open-hearth steelmaking冷装法cold charge practice热装法hot charge practice碳沸腾carbon boil石灰沸腾lime boil炉底沸腾bottom boil再沸腾reboil有效炉底面积effective hearth area酸性平炉acid open-hearth furnace碱性平炉basic open-hearth furnace固定式平炉stationary open-hearth furnace倾动式平炉tilting open-hearth furnace双床平炉twin-hearth furnace顶吹氧气平炉open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance蓄热室regenerator沉渣室slag pocket电炉炼钢electric steelmaking电弧炉electric arc furnace超高功率电弧炉ultra-high power electric arc furnace直流电弧炉direct current electric arc furnace双电极直流电弧炉double electrode direct current arc furnace竖窑式电弧炉shaft arc furnace电阻炉electric resistance furnace工频感应炉line frequency induction furnace中频感应炉medium frequency induction furnace高频感应炉high frequency induction furnace电渣重熔electroslag remelting,ESR电渣熔铸electroslag casting,ESC电渣浇注Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST 真空电弧炉重熔vacuum arc remelting,V AR真空感应炉熔炼vacuum induction melting,VIM电子束炉重熔electron beam11remelting,EBR等离子炉重炼plasma-arc remelting,PAR 水冷模电弧熔炼cold-mold arc melting等离子感应炉熔炼plasma induction melting,PIM等离子连续铸锭plasma progressive casting,PPC等离子凝壳铸造plasma skull casting,PSC 能量优化炼钢炉energy optimizing furnace,EOF氧燃喷嘴oxygen-fuel burner氧煤助熔accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner氧化期oxidation period还原期reduction period长弧泡沫渣操作弧长控制long arc foaming slag operation白渣white slag电石渣carbide slag煤氧喷吹coal-oxygen injection炉壁热点hot spots on the furnace wall偏弧arc bias透气塞porous plug出钢到出钢时间tap-to-tap time虹吸出钢siphon tapping偏心炉底出钢eccentric bottom tapping,EBT中心炉底出钢centric bottom tapping,CBT 侧面炉底出钢side bottom tapping,SBT滑动水口出钢slide fate tapping5.8 精炼、浇铸及缺陷铁水预处理hot metal pretreatment机械搅拌铁水脱硫法KR process torpedo desulfurization鱼雷车铁水脱磷torpedo dephosphorization二次精炼secondary refining钢包精炼ladle refining合成渣synthetic slag微合金化microalloying成分微调trimming钢洁净度steel cleanness钢包炉ladle furnace,LF直流钢包炉DC ladle furnace真空钢包炉LF-vacuum真空脱气vacuum degassing真空电弧脱气vacuum arc degassing,V AD 真空脱气炉vacuum degassing furnace,VDF真空精炼vacuum refining钢流脱气stream degassing提升式真空脱气法Dortmund Horder vacuum degassing process,DH循环式真空脱气法Ruhstahl-Hausen vacuum degassing process,RH真空浇铸vacuum casting吹氧RH操作RH-oxygen blowing,RH-OB 川崎顶吹氧RH操作RH-Kawasaki top blowing,RH-KTB喷粉RH操作RH-poowder blowing,TH-PB 喷粉法powder injection process喷粉精炼injection refining蒂森钢包喷粉法Thyssen Niederhein process,TN瑞典喷粉法Scandinavian Lancer process,SL君津真空喷粉法vacuum Kimitsu injection process密封吹氩合金成分调整法composition adjustment by sealed argon bubbling,CAS 吹氧提温CAS法CAS-OB process脉冲搅拌法pulsating mixing process,PM电弧加热电磁搅拌钢包精炼法ASEA-SKF process真空吹氧脱碳法vacuum oxygen decarburization process ,VOD氩氧脱碳法argon-oxygen decarburization process,AOD蒸汽氧精炼法Creusot-Loire Uddelholm process,CLU无渣精炼slag free refining摇包法shaking ladle process铝弹脱氧法aluminium bullet shooting,ABS钢锭ingot铸锭ingot casting坑铸pit casting车铸car casting钢锭模ingot mold保温帽hot top下铸bottom casting12上铸top casting补浇back pour,back feeding浇注速度pouring speed脱模ingot stripping发热渣exoslag防再氧化操作reoxidation protection连续浇注continuous casting连铸机continuous caster,CC,continuous casting machine,CCM弧形连铸机bow-type continuous caster立弯式连铸机vertical-bending caster立式连铸机vertical caster水平连铸机horizontal caster小方坯连铸机billet caster大方坯连铸机bloom caster板坯连铸机slab caster薄板坯连铸机thin-slab casting薄带连铸机strip caster近终型浇铸near-net-shape casting单辊式连铸机single-roll caster单带式连铸机single-belt caster双带式连铸机twin-belt caster倾斜带式连铸机inclined conveyer type caster[连铸]流strand铸流间距strand distance注流对中控制stream centering control钢包回转台ladle turret中间包tundish回转式中间包swiveling tundish倾动式中间包tiltable tundish中间包挡墙weir and dam in tundish引锭杆dummy bar刚性引锭杆rigid dummy bar挠性引锭杆flexible dummy bar结晶器mold直型结晶器straight mold弧形结晶器curved mold组合式结晶器composite mold多级结晶器multi-stage mold调宽结晶器adjustable mold结晶器振动mold oscillation结晶器内钢液顶面meniscus,steel level钢液面控制技术steel level control technique保护渣casting powder,mold powder凝壳shell液芯liquid core空气隙air gap一次冷却区peimary cooling zone二次冷却区secondary cooling zone极限冷却速度critical cooling rate浇铸半径casting radius渗漏bleeding拉坯速度casting speed拉漏breaking out振动波纹oscillation mark水口堵塞nozzle clogging气水喷雾冷却air mist spray cooling分离环separating ring拉辊withdrawal roll立式导辊vertical guide roll弯曲辊bending roll夹辊pinch roll矫直辊straightening roll驱动辊driving roll导向辊装臵roller apron切割定尺装臵cut-to-length device钢流保护浇注shielded casting practice 多点矫直multipoint straightening电磁搅拌electromagnetic stirring,EMS 浇注周期casting cycle多炉连浇sequence casting事故溢流槽emergercy launder菜花头cauliflower top钢锭缩头piped top表面缺陷surface defect内部缺陷internal defect缩孔shrinkage cavity中心缩孔center line shrinkage气孔blowhole表面气孔surface blowhole皮下气孔subskin blowhole针孔pinhole铸疤feather冷隔cold shut炼钢缺陷lamination发裂flake,hair crack纵裂longitudinal crack横裂transverse crack角部横向裂纹transverse corner crack角部纵向裂纹longitudinal corner crack13。
(带音标的)金属材料专业英语词汇
金属材料专业英语Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability [m [məəʃi:n i:nəə'biliti]加工性能Strength Strength.[stre .[stre .[streŋθŋθŋθ]]强度Corrosion &resistance durability.[k durability.[kəə'r 'rəəʊʒən]&[ri'zist &[ri'zistəəns]ns].[.['dj ʊr ə'b ɪl ət ɪ]抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic,re-cycling &environmental protection抗敏感及环境保护[ə'l 'ləə:d ʒik]Chemical element 化学元素'elim 'eliməənt]Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图['k ɔnstitju:t]Periodic Table 周期表[,pi [,piəəri'ɔdik]adj.周期的；定期的Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金['['ææl ɔi,ə'l ɔi]Ferrous &Non Ferrous Metal铁及非铁金属['fer ['ferəəs]adj.[化]亚铁的；铁的，含铁的Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern晶体结构['krist ['kristəəl]n.水晶；结晶，晶体；水晶饰品adj.水晶的；透明的，清澈的Crystal structure,Space lattice&Unit cell晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格['l['læætis]n.格子；格架；晶格vt.使成格子状X–ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法'litik,-kəəl][,[,æænə'litik,-kMetal space lattice金属结晶格子Lattice constant点阵常数Mill's Index米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution固熔体Substitutional type solid solution置换固熔体[,sʌbstitju:ʃənəl]Interstitial solid solution间隙固熔体[,int[,intəə'stiʃəl]n.填隙原子；节间adj.间质的；空隙的；填隙的mi'tæælik][,intəəmi't Intermetallic compound金属间化合物[,int['kɔmpaund,kəm'paund]vt.混合；合成；和解妥协；搀合vi.妥协；和解n.化合物；复合词；混合物adj.复合的；混合的Transformation转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变[m [mææɡ'netik]Allotropic Transformation同素转变[m [mææɡ'netik]adj.[化]同素异形的Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡['['θəθəθə:m :m :məəl]adj.热的，热量的n.上升暖气流adj.热的，热量的[,i:kwi'libri [,i:kwi'libriəəm]Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶[ju:'tektik]n.共熔合金adj.共熔的；容易溶解的Peritectic [.peri ’tektik]Temperature 包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体[,haip [,haipəəuju'tektik]n.低级低共熔体adj.亚共晶的Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性[,di:f ɔ:'mei ʃən]n.变形Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变[dis't ɔ:ʃən]Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶[ri:,krist [ri:,kristəəlai'zei ʃən]Properties &testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能['pr ɔp əti]Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性['m ['mææɡnitiz nitizəəm]Specific resistivity &specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity &specific density 比重Specific Heat 比热热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion ['m ['mææɡnitiz nitizəəm]n.协同因素；[数]系数；[物]率adj.合作的；共同作用的['['θəθəθə:m :m :məəl]adj.热的，热量的n.上升暖气流导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties [mi'k [mi'kæænik nikəəl]adj.机械的；呆板的；力学的；无意识的；手工操作的屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit,Young ’smodule of elasticity to yield point [i'l [i'lææstik]adj.有弹性的；易伸缩的；灵活的n.松紧带；橡皮圈['m ɔdju:l,-d ʒu:l]n.模数；模块；组件[,el [,elææs'tis s'tisəəti]n.弹性；弹力；灵活性伸长度[,i:l ɔŋ'ɡei ʃən,i,l ɔŋ-]断面缩率Reduction of area[ri'dʌkʃən]破坏性检验destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection[,reidiəəu'gru'grææfik]adj.放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection[,reidi射线照相术的ltrəə'sɔnik]adj.超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection[,ʌltr超音速的；超声的n.超声波[,maikrəə'skɔpik]显微观察法Microscopic inspection[,maikr破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test[f[fəə'ti:ɡ]n.疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt.使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi.疲劳adj.疲劳的蠕变试验Creep Test[kri:p]vi.爬行；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩；蔓延n.爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者潜变强度Creeps Strength第一潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard–Ferrous&Non–ferrous Metal磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性]Magnetic Permeability[,pə:miə'biliti] n.弥漫；渗透性；[物]透磁率，导磁系数磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility(Xm)[sə,septə'biləti]磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetisms 抗磁体Diamagnetism磁偶极子Dipole['daipəul]负磁力效应Negative effect顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility [sə,septə'biləti]铁磁体Ferromagnetism转变元素Transition element交换能量Positive energy exchange外价电子Outer valence electrons['veiləns]n.[化]价；原子价；化合价；[生]效价化学结合Chemical bond自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization[spɔn'teiniəs]磁畴Magnetic domain[dəu'mein]n.领域；产业；地产；[计]域名相反旋转Opposite span['ɔpəzit,-sit]比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism磁矩magnetic moment净磁矩Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相Steel Phases['feisi:z]n.阶段，时期（phase 的复数形式）v.逐步实行（phase的三单形式）钢铁的名称Name of steel铁素体Ferrite['ferait]渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite珠光体及共析钢Pearlite&Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid[haip]n.大肆宣传；皮下注射vt.大肆宣传；使…兴奋粗珠光体Coarse pearlite[kɔ:s]adj.粗糙的；下等的；粗俗的中珠光体Medium Pearlite幼珠光体Fine pearlite磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel [,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ]连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit['səukiŋ]n.浸湿，浸透adj.湿透的，极湿的adv.湿透地全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢)Rimmed steel[rim]n.边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈vi.作…的边，装边于vt.作…的边，装边于钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting,Fogging, Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing&stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel[sʌl'fjuər ik]硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel['britlnis]n.脆弱性；脆性，脆度低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G410562Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105[krəum]镍铬–日工标准G410263Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102['nikəl]n.镍；镍币；五分镍币vt.镀镍于镍铬钼钢–日工标准G410364Nickel,Chrome& Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard['mæŋɡə,ni:s,,mæŋɡə'ni:z]片及板材Chapter Four-Strip,Steel&Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141)73-95 Cold Rolled(Low carbon)Steel Strip(to JIS G3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard–American Society for testing and materials(ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141[,di:'kəudiŋ] n.译码；解码v.破译；译解（decode的ing形式）材料的加工性能Drawing ability硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil&sheet electro-plating&painting method[kɔil] vt.n.延长；伸长；延伸率；伸长率盘绕，把…卷成圈n.卷；线圈vi.成圈状冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages,industrial standard,quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensile strength test['tensail, -səl]adj.[物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test[,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]杯突测试(厚度:0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsen test(Thickness:0.4mm to1.6mm,figure round up to0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness&Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm,temper:standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling& storage of cold rolled steel coil&sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding[səb'mə:dʒd]adj.水下的，在水中的v.使陷入；潜入水中（submerge的过去分词）电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared(free from paint,oxides etc)Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32Kgf/µm2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging&Stretcher Strains 日工标准(JIS G3141)[strein]n.张力；拉紧；血缘；负担；扭伤vi.拉紧；尽力vt.拉紧；滥用；滤去；竭力冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition–cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet–Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知[,θiə'retikəl,,θi:ə-]adj.理论的；假设的；理论上的；推理的Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard&application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather&Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet[kə'rəuʒən]n.腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败上漆能力Paint Adhesion[əd'hi:ʒən]n.支持；粘附；固守电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet['ɡælvənaiz]vt.通电；镀锌；刺激点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding[si:m]n.缝；接缝vt.缝合；接合；使留下伤痕Vi.裂开；产生裂缝电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal,application,JIS&ASTM standard,and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass[ziŋk]表面处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length Tolerance理论质量Theoretical Mass[,θiə'retikəl,,θi:ə-]锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation ofcoating(For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating(For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)(日工标准JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating(JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade,Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass&Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记Markings&Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel常用尺寸Commonly Used Size电器用硅[硅]钢片Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力Coercive Force[kəu'ə:siv]adj.强制的；高压的；胁迫的硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented&Non-Oriented['ɔ:rientid,'əu-]adj.定向的；导向的；以…为方向的v.调整；确定…的方位；使朝向（orient的过去分词）电器用硅[硅]钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅[硅]钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets[,insju'leiʃən,'insə-]n.绝缘；隔离，孤立晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard–Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip(JIS and AISI Standard)退火Annealing[ə'ni:l]电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination[kən,tæmi'neiʃən] n.污染，玷污；污染物热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges['læmineitid]adj.层压的；层积的；薄板状的v.分成薄片；用薄片覆盖（laminate的过去分词）提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation[ik'sesiv] [,ɔksi'deiʃən]应力退火温度Stress–relieving AnnealingTemperature绝缘表面Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical,Magnetic& Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳]钢片Coated(Low Carbon)Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals&Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途End Usages抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel&other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet,Production Flow Chart焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate&Related JIS,ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant&Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel[kə'rəuʒən]n.腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel [pri,sipi'teiʃən]n.坠落；沉淀，沉淀物；鲁莽；冰雹铁锰铝不锈钢Fe/Mn/Al/Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property&Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil,Strip,Sheet&Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表面处理Surface finish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from0.3mm to 2.9mm)–strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301,304,631,CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel–Type,Industrial Standard,Chemical Composition,Characteristic&end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge[ɡeidʒ]n.计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格vt.估计；测量；给…定规格不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip,Sheet&Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni-Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat–resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条Convex Spring Strip[kɔn'veks]adj.凸面的；凸圆的n.凸面体；凸状拉尺发条Measure Tape魔术手环Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring[tɔ:k]n.转矩，扭矩；项圈，金属领圈定型发条的形状及翻动过程Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理Edge Finish硬度Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途High Carbon Tool Steel,Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式The Length of1Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5&AISI-301每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘)Weight per one meter long(kg)(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘)Length per one kg (Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘)Weight per one meter long(kg)(Width 2.0-10mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔 2.0-10公厘)Length per one kg(Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回火状态Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态Hardened&Tempered Strip/Precision –Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished淬火剂Quenching Media碳钢回火Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low&High Temperature Tempering高温回火High Temperature Tempering退火Annealing完全退火Full Annealing扩散退火Diffusion Annealing[di'fju:ʒən]n.扩散，传播；[物]漫射低温退火Low Temperature Annealing中途退火Process Annealing球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火Bright Annealing淬火Quenching[kwentʃ]vt.结束；熄灭，淬火；解渴；冷浸vi.熄灭；平息时间淬火Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火Austempering马氏铁体淬火Marquenching高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准Cold-Rolled(Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍Nickel Plated镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron&Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal[beis]n.底部；垒；基础adj.卑鄙的；低劣的vt.以…作基础黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal轴承合金Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准JIS H5401Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金Fusible Alloy焊接合金Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准JIS H4341Soldering Alloy to JIS H4341硬焊Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材Chapter Five Wire,Rod&Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准JIS G3532Low Carbon Steel Wires(Iron Wire)to JIS G3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线(退火低碳钢线)，铅水线(镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire,Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire&Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing-classification,Symbol of Grade,Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating,Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading&Cold Forging(to JIS G3507)级别，代号及化学成份Classification,Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter/ dai'æmitə]Tolerance,Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份AISI,JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝High Carbon Steel Wire Rod(to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire(to JIS G3521,ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准G3521)Mechanical Properties(JIS G3521)琴线(日本标准G3522)Piano Wires(to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes,symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters 直径，公差及拉力强度Diameter,Tolerance and Tensile Strength['twistiŋ]n.缠绕；旋扭法；扭转；诱骗adj.缠绕的；曲折的；转动的v.编成；盘绕；扭曲（twist 的ing形式）['tensail,-səl]adj.[物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer[pə'misibl][flɔ:]常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份Stainless Spring Wire–National Standard number, Characteristic,Surface finish&Chemical composition 弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况Finish&Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters& Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会ASTM A313–1987Chromium–Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire–ASTM A313–1987化学成份Chemical Composition机械性能Mechanical Properties305,316,321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types305,316,321and347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列) JIS–Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel(in order of number&alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份(先数字后字母排列)AISI–Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel&Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number& alphabet)['ælfəbit]n.字母表，字母系统；入门，初步易车碳钢Free Cutting Carbon Steels(to JIS G4804)化学成份Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar,Square Steel Bar,Hexagonal Steel Bar[hek'sæɡənəl]adj.六边的，六角形的易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表(μ)(μ=1/100mm)Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance[ɡraind]vt.磨碎；磨快vi.磨碎；折磨n.磨；苦工作易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较Hardness of Different Types&Size of Free Cutting Steel扁线、半圆线及异形线Flat Wire,Half Round Wire,Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire[pri'siʒən]n.精确；精度，精密度adj.精密的，精确的加工方法Manufacturing Method应用材料Material Used特点Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire&Half Round Wire扁线公差Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差Square Wire Tolerance专业知识材料科学基础常用英语词汇物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion&resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic,re-cycling&environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size,mass,charge of an atom,and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous&Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure,Space lattice&Unit cellX线结晶分析法X–ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子Metal space lattice格子常数Lattice constant米勒指数Mill's Index金相及相律Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体Solid solution置换型固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体Interstital solid solution金属间化物Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度Peritectic Temperature包晶反应Peritectic Reaction包晶合金Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性Plastic Deformation滑动面Slip Plan畸变Distortion硬化Work Hardening退火Annealing回复柔软Crystal Recovery再结晶Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties&testing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity&specific resistance比重Specific gravity&specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit,Yeung's module of elasticity to yieldpoint伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验Non–destructive inspections 渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection 放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard–Ferrous&Non–ferrous Metal 磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction透磁度Magnetic Permeability磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility(Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体Diamagnetism磁偶极子Dipole负磁力效应Negative effect顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体Ferromagnetism转变元素Transition element交换能量Positive energy exchange外价电子Outer valence electrons化学结合Chemical bond自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization磁畴Magnetic domain相反旋转Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism磁矩magnetic moment净磁矩Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents 铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite&Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体Coarse pearlite中珠光体Medium pearlite幼珠光体Fine pearlite磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process 电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢)Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing&stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G410562Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准G410263Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准G410364Nickel,Chrome&Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip,Steel&Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141)73-95 Cold Rolled(Low carbon)Steel Strip(to JIS G3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard–American Society for testing and materials(ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil&sheet electro-plating& painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages,industrial standard,quality,condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsen test(Thickness:0.4mm to1.6mm,figure round up to0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness&Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness(width>500mm,temper:standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling&storage of cold rolled steel coil&sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared(free from paint, oxides etc)Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/μm2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging&Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition–cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet–Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard&application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc。
金属材料 专业英语
金属材料专业英语英文回答：Metallic Materials.Metallic materials are composed of metal atoms arranged in a highly ordered crystalline lattice structure. This atomic arrangement gives metals their characteristic properties, including their high strength, ductility, and thermal and electrical conductivity.Metals are classified into two main categories: ferrous and non-ferrous. Ferrous metals are primarily composed of iron, while non-ferrous metals are composed of other elements, such as aluminum, copper, and zinc.Ferrous metals are used in a wide variety of applications, including construction, automotive manufacturing, and shipbuilding. Non-ferrous metals are also used in a wide range of applications, includingelectrical wiring, plumbing, and jewelry.The properties of metals can be modified by alloying them with other elements. Alloying can improve a metal's strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance.Metals are essential materials in modern society. They are used in a wide variety of applications, from construction to electronics. The development of new metallic materials is an ongoing area of research, as scientists and engineers strive to create materials with improved properties and performance.中文回答：金属材料。
有色金属行业英文词语
有色金属行业常用语英文对照表
交易常用缩略用语:
Briq = Briquetted 压包的, 捆包的
Cat Conv = Catalytic Converter (汽车等的) 催化式排气净化器
CATV = Cable TV wire 有线电视传输线
Extr = Extrusion (铝) 挤压型材
H.G. = High Grade 高品质
Hvy = Heavy 重量
Ins = Insulated 绝缘的
M.G = Mill Grade 轧制等级
MLCC = Mixed Low Copper Clips 混杂低含量铜颗粒
RSI = Remelt Secondary Ingot 重熔用(铝)锭
TL = Truckload 以卡车为单位的
CL = Container Load 以集装箱为单位的
TN = Ton 吨
GT = Gross Ton (2,240 lbs) 英吨 (2240磅)
MT = Metric Ton (2,204.62 lbs) 公吨 (2204.62磅)
ISRI = Institute of Scrap Recycling Incustry (北美) 废物回收行业协会
F.A.S = Free Along side Ship 卖家承担运费至到货港
F.O.B = Free on Board 买家承担运费至到货港离岸价
船上交货价
DEL = Delivered 卖家送货至发货港
C.N.F = Cost Non-insurance and Freight 卖家承担运费不加海险
C.I.F = Cost Insurance and Freight 卖家承担海险加运费。
到岸价。
金属专业术语中英文
金属专业术语中英文金属专业术语中英文金属材料碳素钢carbon steel (CS)低碳钢low-carbon steel中碳钢medium-carbon steel高碳钢high-carbon steel普通碳素钢general carbon steel优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel 合金结构钢structural alloy steel合金钢alloy steel低合金钢low alloy steel中合金钢medium alloy steel高合金钢high alloy steel耐热钢heat resisting steel高强度钢high strength steel复合钢clad steel工具钢tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢molybdenum steel镍钢nickel steel铬钢chromium steel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20 alloy平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed steel沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel锻钢forged steel铸钢cast steel铸铁cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁grey cast iron可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron 熟铁，锻铁wrought iron铸件casting高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron镀层及制造方法渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromized steel镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层plating锻造，型钢swage锻造的，锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hot rolling冷轧cold rolling挤压extruding冷加工cold working热加工hot working拔制drawing材料性能极限强度ultimate strength抗拉强度tensile strength屈服极限yield limit屈服点yield point延伸率percentage elongation抗压强度compressive strength抗弯强度bending strength弹性极限elastic limit冲击值impact value疲劳极限fatigue limit蠕变极限creep limit持久极限endurance limit布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength断面收缩率reduction of area韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆cold shortness冷流cold flowFitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet) 异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头coupling, full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple; swage nippleball：滚珠ball screw ：滚珠丝杆linear guide：直线导轨torque：扭矩, 转矩dynamic torque：动态扭矩specification：规格Shaft diameter：轴径lead：进程ball screw lead：滚珠丝杆螺距stroke：行程nominal：标称的,额定nominal stroke：额定行程stroke limit：极限行程mounting：安装mounting hole：安装孔, 固定孔inertia：惯性, 惯量mass：质量dimension：尺寸, 尺度effective turns：有效匝数load：负载，负荷rating：额定basic load rating：基本额定载荷static moment：静力矩。
金属材料高频英语单词3
1, furnace ['fɝnɪs]n. 火炉，熔炉2, template ['templeɪt; -plɪt]n. 模板，样板Template: 模板| 网店模版| 模版3, panel ['pænl]n. 仪表板；嵌板；座谈小组，全体陪审员vt. 嵌镶板n. (Panel)人名；(英、法)帕内尔4, spray [spreɪ]n. 喷雾；喷雾器；水沫vt. 喷射vi. 喷n. (Spray)人名；(英)斯普雷5, plasma ['plæzmə]n. [等离子] 等离子体；血浆；[矿物] 深绿玉髓6, vend [vɛnd]vi. 出售vt. 出售；公开发表7, plasma spray coating等离子喷镀等离子喷涂plasma spray coating: 等离子喷镀| 等离子喷涂| 喷涂8, radical ['rædɪkl]adj. 激进的；根本的；彻底的n. 基础；激进分子；[物化] 原子团；[数] 根数9, turbo ['tɝbo]n. 涡轮增压机10, identical [aɪ'dɛntɪkl]adj. 同一的；完全相同的n. 完全相同的事物11, unleash [ʌnˈliʃ]vt. 发动；解开…的皮带；解除…的束缚vi. 不受约束；自由自在；放荡不羁12, hydraulic [haɪ'drɔlɪk]adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的13, truck [trʌk]n. 卡车；交易；手推车vi. 驾驶卡车；以物易物vt. 交易；以卡车运输adj. （美）运货汽车的n. (Truck)人名；(德)特鲁克14, exterior [ɪk'stɪrɪɚ]adj. 外部的；表面的；外在的n. 外部；表面；外型；外貌15, silly ['sɪli]adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的；没头脑的n. 傻瓜n. (Silly)人名；(匈)希伊；(法)西利16, question of great importance17, go out for an outing18, control panel[自] 控制面板Control Panel: 控制面板| 控制台| 控制台19, template file模板文件Template file: 模板文件| 版式文件| 模版文件20, protrude [prə'truːd]vi. 突出，伸出vt. 使突出，使伸出protrude: 突出| 伸出| 凸出21, construct [kən'strʌkt]n. 构想，概念vt. 建造，构造；创立construct: 建造| 建设| 构筑22, prerequisite [priː'rekwɪzɪt]n. 先决条件adj. 首要必备的prerequisite: 先决条件| 前提| 首要的23, rear [rɪə]n. 后面；屁股；后方部队adv. 向后；在后面adj. 后方的；后面的；背面的vt. 培养；树立；栽种vi. 暴跳；高耸Rear: 后部| 后方| 后面24, maintenance [ˈmeɪntənəns]n. 维护，维修；保持；生活费用maintenance: 维修| 维护| 保养25, emergency stop button[自] 急停按钮emergency stop button: 紧急止动按钮| 紧急停止按钮| 急停按钮26, be embedded in嵌入be embedded in: 嵌入27, profile ['profaɪl]n. 侧面；轮廓；外形；剖面；简况vt. 描…的轮廓；扼要描述vi. 给出轮廓28, conventionsn. [法] 惯例；会议；[计] 约定（convention 的复数）conventions: 常规| 集会| 约定29, instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 指令，命令；指示；教导；用法说明Instruction: 指令| 指示| 指令30, layout ['leɪaʊt]n. 布局；设计；安排；陈列LAYOUT: 布局| 排唛| 设计31, manual ['mænjʊ(ə)l]n. 手册，指南adj. 手工的；体力的Manual: 手动| 手册| 手工32, integrated process综合过程，集成过程，一体化integrated process: 组合工艺| 称为一阶单整序列| 整合随机过程33, recommendation [,rekəmen'deɪʃ(ə)n] n. 推荐；建议；推荐信recommendation: 推荐| 推介| 建议34, secure [sɪ'kjʊə; sɪ'kjɔː]vt. 保护；弄到；招致；缚住adj. 安全的；无虑的；有把握的；稳当的vi. 获得安全；船抛锚；停止工作Secure: 安全| 密码| 使安全35, transmission [trænz'mɪʃ(ə)n; trɑːnz-; -ns-]n. 传动装置，[机] 变速器；传递；传送；播送Transmission: 传输| 传动| 变速器36, permit [pə'mɪt]vt. 许可；允许n. 许可证，执照vi. 许可；允许Permit: 许可证| 允许| 许可37, inclination [ɪnklɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n]n. 倾向，爱好；斜坡Inclination: 轨道倾角| 倾角| 倾斜38, normal vector[数] 法向量；法向向量；法向矢量normal vector: 法向量| 法向矢量| 法向向量39, ultrasound ['ʌltrəsaʊnd]n. 超声；超音波ultrasound: 超声波| 超声| 超音波40, whetstone ['wetstəʊn]n. 磨石n. (Whetstone)人名；(英)惠茨通whetstone: 磨石| 磨刀石| 油石41, emery paper砂纸；金刚砂纸；研磨纸emery paper: 砂纸| 金刚砂纸| 钢砂纸42, polishing ['pɒlɪʃɪŋ]v. [机] 磨光；擦亮；修正（polish的ing形式）n. [机] 抛光；[机] 磨光polishing: 磨光| 打磨| 抛光43, grinding ['graɪndɪŋ]adj. 磨的；刺耳的；令人难以忍受的n. (Grinding)人名；(瑞典)格林丁grinding: 研磨| 贴身舞| 碾磨44, belt [belt]n. 带；腰带；地带vt. 用带子系住；用皮带抽打vi. 猛击n. (Belt)人名；(英、法、德、西)贝尔特Belt: 带| 腰带| 皮带45, wire cutting电火花线切割；钢丝切坯wire cutting: 电火花线切割| 钢丝切坯| 线切割46, oven [ˈʌvn]n. 炉，灶；烤炉，烤箱n. (Oven)人名；(荷)奥芬oven: 烤炉| 烤箱| 烘箱47, interrupt [ɪntə'rʌpt]n. 中断vt. 中断；打断；插嘴；妨碍vi. 打断；打扰Interrupt: 中断| 打断| 打扰48, position [pə'zɪʃ(ə)n]n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位vt. 安置；把……放在适当位置Position: 位置| 职位| 定位49, Validadj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的valid: 有效的| 正当的| 指仍为权威部门认可50, model ['mɑdl]n. 模型；典型；模范；模特儿；样式vt. 模拟；塑造；模仿vi. 做模型；做模特儿adj. 模范的；作模型用的n. (Model)人名；(德、俄、英)莫德尔51, module ['mɒdjuːl]n. [计] 模块；组件；模数module: 组件| 模块| 模数52, electrical [ɪ'lektrɪk(ə)l]adj. 有关电的；电气科学的electrical: 电气| 电的| 电器53, vacuum ['vækjʊəm]n. 真空；空间；真空吸尘器adj. 真空的；利用真空的；产生真空的vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫Vacuum: 真空| 真空吸尘器| 真空54, vacuum cleaner [ˈvækjuəm ˈkli:nə]吸尘器；真空吸尘器；[环境] 真空清洁器vacuum cleaner: 吸尘器| 真空吸尘器| 吸尘机55, accessory [ək'ses(ə)rɪ]n. 配件；附件；[法] 从犯adj. 副的；同谋的；附属的Accessory: 附件| 辅料| 配件56, optical ['ɒptɪk(ə)l]adj. 光学的；眼睛的，视觉的optical: 光学的| 数码光缆接口| 光的57, optical fibre光学纤维；光导纤维optical fibre: 光导纤维| 光学纤维| 光纤58, beam expander光束扩展器beam expander: 射束放大器| 扩束器| 光束扩展器59, collimator ['kɒlɪmeɪtə]n. 瞄准仪Collimator: 准直器| 准直仪| 准直管60, inert gas惰性气体氖Edelgasinert gas氩等inert gas: 惰性气体| 惰气| 惰性气61, recoat [ri:'kəut]vt. 重新涂；再涂在上面recoat: 再涂在上面| 重新涂| 重新油漆62, Recoater涂敷器（铸造）铺砂器63, process sequence工艺步骤process sequence: 工艺步骤| 程序列| 工程顺序64, overnight [əʊvə'naɪt]adv. 通宵；突然；昨晚n. 头天晚上；一夜的逗留adj. 晚上的；通宵的；前夜的vi. 过一夜vt. 连夜快递Overnight: 前晚| 通宵| 一夜间65, terminology [,tɝmə'nɑlədʒi]n. 术语，术语学；用辞66, pop upv. 突然出现pop up: 突然出现| 突然弹出的东西| 冒起式67, scene [siːn]n. 场面；情景；景象；事件Scene: 场景| 景色| 现场68, coordinate systems坐标系；坐标系统Coordinate Systems: 坐标系| 坐标系统| 座标系统69, consequence ['kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns]n. 结果；重要性；推论consequence: 结果| 后果| 效果70, reference ['ref(ə)r(ə)ns]n. 参考，参照；涉及，提及；参考书目；介绍信；证明书vt. 引用vi. 引用71, predecessor ['priːdɪsesə]n. 前任，前辈Predecessor: 前任| 前辈| 前身72, compact [kəm'pækt]adj. 紧凑的，紧密的；简洁的vt. 使简洁；使紧密结合n. 合同，契约；小粉盒Compact: 紧凑| 粉盒| 压缩73, node [nəʊd]n. 节点；瘤；[数] 叉点n. (Node)人名；(法)诺德node: 节点| 结点| 结点(电路)74, sort [sɔːt]n. 种类；方式；品质vt. 将…分类；将…排序；挑选出某物vi. 分类；协调；交往Sort: 排序| 分类| 种类75, unload [ʌn'ləʊd]vt. 卸；摆脱…之负担；倾销vi. 卸货；退子弹unload: 卸货| 卸载| 卸下76, Boolean operation[数][计] 布尔运算Boolean operation: 布尔运算| 布林运算| 布尔操作77, subtract [səb'trækt]vt. 减去；扣掉subtract: 减| 差集| 减去78, intersect [ɪntə'sekt]vi. 相交，交叉vt. 横断，横切；贯穿Intersect: 相交| 交集| 贯穿79, merge [mɜːdʒ]n. (Merge)人名；(意)梅尔杰vt. 合并；使合并；吞没vi. 合并；融合Merge: 合并| 归并| 语句80, Collisionsn. [物] 碰撞；冲突；撞击（collision的复数形式）Collisions: 碰撞| 冲突| 卷展栏81, notch [nɒtʃ]n. 刻痕，凹口；等级；峡谷vt. 赢得；用刻痕计算；在…上刻凹痕NOTCH: 扼位| 领嘴| 凹槽82, drain [dreɪn]n. 排水；下水道，排水管；消耗n. (Drain)人名；(英)德雷恩；(法)德兰vt. 喝光，耗尽；使流出；排掉水vi. 排水；流干Drain: 德兰| 漏极| 耗尽83, ratio ['reɪʃɪəʊ]n. 比率，比例ratio: 比率| 比| 比值84, preview ['priːvjuː]n. 预览；试映；事先查看vt. 预览；预演；事先查看Preview: 预览| 预习| 预览程式85, remark [rɪ'mɑːk]n. 注意；言辞vt. 评论；觉察vi. 谈论remark: 备注| 评论| 此言86, wizard ['wɪzəd]n. 男巫；术士；奇才；向导程序adj. 男巫的；巫术的Wizard: 巫师| 巫师(MUD) | 精灵(软体) 87, visualization [,vɪzjʊəlaɪ'zeɪʃən]n. 形象化；清楚地呈现在心visualization: 可视化| 可视化| 视觉化88, dynamic focusing【电子学】动态聚焦dynamic focusing: 动态聚焦89, high-accuracy高精度high-accuracy: 高精度| 精度高| 高准确度90, galvo ['ɡælvəu]n. 电流测定器；检流计（等于galvanometer）n. (Galvo)人名；(法、葡)加尔沃galvo: 电流计| 检流计| 检流计91, rate [reɪt]n. 比率，率；速度；价格；等级n. (Rate)人名；(法、塞)拉特vt. 认为；估价；责骂vi. 责骂；被评价Rate: 比率| 价格| 速度92, volume ['vɒljuːm]n. 量；体积；卷；音量；大量；册adj. 大量的vt. 把…收集成卷vi. 成团卷起volume: 体积| 音量| 容量93, compute [kəm'pjuːt]vt. 计算；估算；用计算机计算vi. 计算；估算；推断n. 计算；估计；推断compute: 计算| 估计| 子句中的聚合94, rearrange [riːə'reɪn(d)ʒ]vt. 重新排列；重新整理rearrange: 重新安排| 调整| 重排95, revision [rɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n]n. [印刷] 修正；复习；修订本revision: 版次| 上电视| 三个小海盗96, issue ['ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː]n. 问题；流出；期号；发行物vi. 发行；流出；造成…结果；传下vt. 发行，发布；发给；放出，排出issue: 发行| 问题| 发出97, foreword ['fɔːwɜːd]n. 序；前言Foreword: 前言| 序曲| 序98, function ['fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 功能；[数] 函数；职责；盛大的集会vi. 运行；活动；行使职责function: 函数| 功能| 函数(消歧义) 99, vertex ['vɜːteks]n. 顶点；[昆] 头顶；[天] 天顶vertex: 顶点| 威泰克斯| 头顶100, multiply ['mʌltɪplaɪ]adj. 多层的；多样的vt. 乘；使增加；使繁殖；使相乘vi. 乘；繁殖；增加adv. 多样地；复合地Multiply: 正片叠底| 繁殖| 乘101, compensate for赔偿，补偿compensate for: 补偿| 赔偿| 弥补102, ribsn. [解剖] 肋骨；排骨（rib的复数）ribs: 肋骨| 带骨肋脊肉| 船体的筋103, perforationsn. [医] 穿孔；孔眼；器官或身体某部位的裂口（perforation的复数）perforations: 齿孔| 孔眼| 大量的小孔用于鞋子的鞋面以增强透气性104, criterion [kraɪ'tɪərɪən]n. （批评判断的）标准；准则；规范；准据criterion: 标准| 准则| 尺度105, criteria [kraɪ'tɪərɪə]n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数）criteria: 标准| 条件| 准则106, irradiation [ɪ,reɪdɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n. 照射；发光，放射irradiation: 照射| 辐照| 辐射107, encompass [ɪn'kʌmpəs; en-]vt. 包含；包围，环绕；完成encompass: 包围| 环绕| 包含108, reactor [rɪ'æktə]n. [化工] 反应器；[核] 反应堆；起反应的人Reactor: 反应堆| 反应器| 电抗器109, specify ['spesɪfaɪ]vt. 指定；详细说明；列举；把…列入说明书specify: 指定| 详细说明| 规定110, a grid of一个网格的……a grid of: 一个网格| 网格111, isolate ['aɪsəleɪt]n. [生物] 隔离种群vt. 使隔离；使孤立；使绝缘adj. 隔离的；孤立的vi. 隔离；孤立isolate: 使隔离| 使孤立| 隔绝112, bionic [baɪ'ɒnɪk]adj. 仿生学的；利用仿生学的113, metric ['metrɪk]adj. 公制的；米制的；公尺的n. 度量标准metric: 度量| 公制的| Metric114, time constraint时间约束time constraint: 时间约束| 时间限制| 时间关系115, interruption [ɪntə'rʌpʃn]n.中断；干扰；中断之事116, worked [wɜːkt]adj.处理过的；制造好的；耕种过的v.工作（work的过去式和过去分词）117, careers []n.职业（career的复数）；事业；职业生涯v.全速前进（career的三单形式）118, career [kə'rɪə]n.生涯；职业；事业；速度，全速adj.作为毕生职业的vi.全速前进，猛冲119, fixture ['fɪkstʃə; -tjə]n.设备；固定装置；固定于某处不大可能移动之物120, afterward ['ɑːftəwəd]adv.以后，后来121, afterword ['ɑːftəwɜːd]n.编后记122, soil [sɔɪl]n.土地；土壤；国家；粪便；务农；温床vt.弄脏；污辱vi.变脏123, rows [rəʊz]n.行（row的复数形式）；返回引用中的行数v.使列成一排（row的第三人称单数形式）n.(Rows)人名；(英)罗斯124, multimeter ['mʌltɪmiːtə]n. [电] 万用表multimeter: 万用表| 万用电表| 数字万用表125, biomedicine [,baɪəʊ'medɪsɪn]n. 生物医学biomedicine: 生物医学| 生物医药| 生物医药学126, isostatic [,aisəu'stætik]adj. 均衡说的；[地物] 地壳均衡的Isostatic: 主应力迹线| 地壳均衡的| 均衡的127, section ['sɛkʃən]n. 截面；部分；部门；地区；章节vi. 被切割成片；被分成部分vt. 把…分段；将…切片；对…进行划分128, expose [ɪk'spoz；ek-]vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示129, default [dɪ'fɔːlt; 'diːfɔːlt]n. 违约；缺席；缺乏；系统默认值vt. 不履行；不参加（比赛等）；对…处以缺席裁判vi. 拖欠；不履行；不到场Default: 默认| 违约| 缺省130, external [ɪk'stɜːn(ə)l; ek-]n. 外部；外观；外面adj. 外部的；表面的；[药] 外用的；外国的；外面的External: 外部| 对外| 外置的131, symmetry ['sɪmɪtrɪ]n. 对称（性）；整齐，匀称Symmetry: 对称| 对称性| 对称132, beam [biːm]n. 横梁；光线；电波；船宽；[计量] 秤杆vt. 发送；以梁支撑；用…照射；流露vi. 照射；堆满笑容n. (Beam)人名；(阿拉伯)贝亚姆；(英)比姆Beam: 梁| BEAM robotics | 梁(结构) 133, junction ['dʒʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 连接，接合；交叉点；接合点junction: 连接| 章克申| 结点134, underneath [ʌndə'niːθ]prep. 在…的下面；在…的形式下；在…的支配下adv. 在下面；在底下n. 下面；底部adj. 下面的；底层的underneath: 在下面| 暗流| 在135, general license通用许可证General License: 许可证| 一般许可证| 一般许可136, project [prəˈdʒɛkt; prɑdʒɛkt]vi. 设计；计划；表达；投射vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映n. 工程；计划；事业137, self-intersection自交self-intersection: 自交| 自交点| 自交的138, invalid [ˈɪnvəlɪd；ɪnˈvælɪd]adj. 无效的；有病的；残疾的n. 病人；残疾者vt. 使伤残；使退役vi. 变得病弱；因病而奉命退役Invalid: 无效| 病号| 失效139, compatible [kəm'pætɪb(ə)l]adj. 兼容的；能共处的；可并立的compatible: 兼容的| 兼容模式| 能共存140, finite element[数] 有限元finite element: 有限元| 有限元法| 有限单元法141, nonlinear [nɒn'lɪnɪə]adj. 非线性的Nonlinear: 非线性变形| 输入| 非线性函数142, graphical ['græfɪk(ə)l]adj. 图解的；绘画的；生动的graphical: 图解的| 图像的| 图形的143, topology [tə'pɒlədʒɪ]n. 拓扑学topology: 拓扑学| 拓扑学| 拓扑144, utility [juːˈtɪlɪtɪ]n. 实用；效用；公共设施；功用adj. 实用的；通用的；有多种用途的Utility: 效用| 功用| 实用145, conform to符合；遵照conform to: 遵守| 依照| 符合146, orientability [,ɔ:riəntə'biliti]n. 可定向性Orientability: 可定向性| 可定向性| 定向性147, essential [ɪ'senʃ(ə)l]adj. 基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的n. 本质；要素；要点；必需品Essential: 必不可少| 必需| 至关重要148, validity [və'lɪdɪtɪ]n. [计] 有效性；正确；正确性validity: 有效性| 有效性| 效度149, valid ['vælɪd]adj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的valid: 有效的| 正当的| 指仍为权威部门认可150, interior [ɪn'tɪɜːrɪə]adj. 内部的；国内的；本质的n. 内部；本质interior: 内部| 内部| 内饰151, multimedia ['mʌltɪmiːdɪə]n. 多媒体adj. 多媒体的multimedia: 多媒体| 多媒体技术| 多152, approximation of……的近似值……的估算……的相似物153, aim for瞄准；以…为目标aim for: 力争| 瞄准| 针对154, intersection [ɪntə'sekʃ(ə)n]n. 交叉；十字路口；交集；交叉点intersection: 交集| 交叉点| 十字路口155, detect [dɪ'tekt]vt. 察觉；发现；探测Detect: 侦查| 检测| 发现156, topological [,tɒpə'lɒdʒɪkl]adj. 拓扑的；[解剖] 局部解剖学的；[地理] 地志学的topological: 地志学的| 拓扑的| 拓扑学的157, parametric surface[数] 参数曲面parametric surface: 参数曲面| 参数化曲面| 参量球面158, simplicity [sɪm'plɪsɪtɪ]n. 朴素；简易；天真；愚蠢simplicity: 简单| 朴素| 简易159, generality [dʒenə'rælɪtɪ]n. 概论；普遍性；大部分generality: 一般性| 概论| 大部分160, triangles ['traɪ,æŋgl]n. [数] 三角形，三角型态（triangle的复数形式）Triangles: 三角形| 三角型态| 三角铁161, adjacent [ə'dʒeɪs(ə)nt]adj. 邻近的，毗连的Adjacent: 相邻| 邻近的| 接近的162, representation [,reprɪzen'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 代表；表现；表示法；陈述Representation: 代表性| 表现| 代表163, compatible withadj. 与……和谐相处；与……相配的Compatible with: 兼容| 与……相容| 和谐相处164, triangle mesh三角网格Triangle Mesh: 三角形网格| 三角网格| 三角形网165, edge [edʒ]n. 边缘；优势；刀刃；锋利vt. 使锐利；将…开刃；给…加上边vi. 缓缓移动；侧着移动n. (Edge)人名；(英)埃奇Edge: 边缘| Edge (摔角手) | Edge (杂志) 166, convert [kən'vɜːt]vt. 使转变；转换…；使…改变信仰vi. 转变，变换；皈依；改变信仰n. 皈依者；改变宗教信仰者n. (Convert)人名；(法)孔韦尔convert: 转换| 改变| 转变167, prototypingn. [计] 样机研究；原型设计Prototyping: 原型法| 原型| 原型制作168, readily ['redɪlɪ]adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困难地readily: 乐意地| 随手| 爽快169, uptake ['ʌpteɪk]n. 摄取；领会；举起Uptake: 摄取| 吸收| 上风口170, expect [ɪkˈspekt]vi. 期待；预期vt. 期望；指望；认为；预料Expect: 期待| 期望| 预料171, wrought [rɔːt]adj. 锻造的；加工的；精细的v. 工作（work的过去分词）；wreak的过去分词wrought: 做成的| 加工的| 锻造的172, aluminium alloys铝合金aluminium alloys: 铝合金| 铝合金成分分析标准物质| 7050铝合金173, timescale时间量程时标timescale: 时间尺度| 时序表| 年资薪级174, quantity of数量；流量quantity of: 流量| 数量| 大量的175, pose a problem造成问题pose a problem: 造成问题176, molten state熔融状态molten state: 熔融状态| 熔态| 熔化状态177, ladle ['leɪd(ə)l]n. 钢水包；杓子；长柄杓vt. 不分对象予以赠送；以杓舀取Ladle: 盛钢桶| 长柄勺| 铁水包178, silicon ['sɪlɪk(ə)n]n. [化学] 硅；硅元素Silicon: 硅| 硅| 硅胶179, in the presence of在…面前；有某人在场in the presence of: 面对| 见证人| 在面前180, steep [stiːp]adj. 陡峭的；不合理的；夸大的；急剧升降的n. 峭壁；浸渍vt. 泡；浸；使…充满vi. 泡；沉浸steep: 陡峭的| 险峰| 险峻的181, roughly ['rʌflɪ]adv. 粗糙地；概略地Roughly: 大致| 粗略地| 概略地182, thermal stresses温度应力thermal stresses: 温度应力| 热应力| 残余应力183, elusive [ɪ'l(j)uːsɪv]adj. 难懂的；易忘的；逃避的；难捉摸的elusive: 不易懂的| 神出鬼没| 难懂的184, intermetallic [,intəmi'tælik]n. 金属间化合物adj. 金属间（化合）的Intermetallic: 金属互化物| 金属间的| 金属间化合物185, deliver to交付；传达；转交deliver to: 转交| 交付| 交付转交传达186, equiaxed ['i:kwiækst]adj. 各向等大的equiaxed: 等轴的| 各方等大的| 等轴187, instance of（类的）实例；（某类别的）实体instance of: 实例| 描述符的实例| 某描述符的实例188, worm [wɜːm]n.虫，蠕虫；蜗杆；螺纹；小人物vt.使蠕动；给除虫；使缓慢前进vi.慢慢前进；蠕行n.(Worm)人名；(德、丹、葡)沃尔姆189, compose [kəm'poz]vt. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版vi. 组成；作曲；排字190, composition [,kɑmpə'zɪʃən]n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；合成物；成分191, kilogram ['kɪləɡræm]n. 公斤；千克192, deg [deg]abbr. 程度（degree）193, traffics []n.交通量；运输量（traffic的复数）v.做…生意（traffic的第三人称单数）194, appreciation [əpriːʃɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n; -sɪ-]n. 欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢appreciation: 欣赏| 增值| 升值195, decisive [dɪ'saɪsɪv]adj. 决定性的；果断的，坚定的Decisive: 决定性| 果断| 坚定的196, digitization [,didʒitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-]n. [计] 数字化，数位化，数码化digitization: 数字化| 使数字化| 将景物图像转化为数字形式的过程197, operator intervention 操作员介入operator intervention: 操作员介入| 操作者干涉| 操作员干预198, emphasis on着重于；对…的强调emphasis on: 对| 强调| 对……的强调199, cow [kaʊ]n. 奶牛，母牛；母兽vt. 威胁，恐吓200, merchant ['mɝtʃənt]n. 商人，批发商；店主adj. 商业的，商人的n. (Merchant)人名；(英)麦钱特201, seasonal ['sizənl]adj. 季节的；周期性的；依照季节的202, nitrogen ['naɪtrədʒ(ə)n]n.[化学] 氮203, void [vɒɪd]n. 空虚；空间；空隙adj. 空的；无效的；无人的vt. 使无效；排放n. (Void)人名；(俄)沃伊德void: 空洞(天文学) | 实体| 空虚204, scatter ['skætə]n. 分散；散播，撒播vt. 使散射；使散开，使分散；使散播，使撒播vi. 分散，散开；散射Scatter: 分散| 散开| 散布205, micron ['maɪkrɒn]n. 微米（等于百万分之一米）micron: 微米| 美光| 镁光206, extract [ˈekstrækt]n. 汁；摘录；榨出物；选粹vt. 提取；取出；摘录；榨取Extract: 提取| 抽出| 摘取207, invert [ɪn'vɜːt]n. 颠倒的事物；倒置物；倒悬者adj. 转化的vt. 使…转化；使…颠倒；使…反转；使…前后倒置Invert: 反相| 反转| 反色208, spatial location空间位置spatial location: 空间位置| 空间地点| 空分定位209, triangle ['traɪæŋg(ə)l]n. 三角（形）；三角关系；三角形之物；三人一组Triangle: 三角| 三角形| 三角铁210, feedback ['fiːdbæk]n. 反馈；成果，资料；回复Feedback: 回馈| 意见反馈| 反馈211, accessibility [ək,sesə'bɪlətɪ]n. 易接近；可亲；可以得到accessibility: 可达性| 无障碍环境| 可及性212, capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti]n. 才能，能力；性能，容量capability: 能力| 性能| 才能213, enablern. 使能器，使能者；促成者，赋能者214, 3-dimensional三维3-Dimensional: 三维空间| 维| 三维215, conceptualize [kən'septjʊəlaɪz]vt. 使概念化vi. 概念化conceptualize: 概念化| 使有概念| 使概念化216, appearance [ə'pɪər(ə)ns]n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面appearance: 外观| 出现| 外表217, focus ['fəʊkəs]n. 焦点；中心；清晰；焦距vt. 使集中；使聚焦vi. 集中；聚焦；调节焦距n. (Focus)人名；(瑞典)福库斯Focus: 焦点| 聚焦| 焦距218, evolve [ɪ'vɒlv]vi. 发展，进展；进化；逐步形成vt. 发展，进化；进化；使逐步形成；推断出evolve: 演变| 进化| 发展219, conversion [kən'vɜːʃ(ə)n]n. 转换；变换；[金融] 兑换；改变信仰conversion: 转换| 转化| 一分加踢220, rumour ['ruːmə] n. 谣言vt. 传闻rumour: 谣言| 传闻| 谣传221, occasion [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n]n. 时机，机会；场合；理由vt. 引起，惹起OCCASION: 场合| 时机| 之际222, in conjunction with连同，共同；与…协力in conjunction with: 连同| 与协力| 协力223, intended [ɪn'tendɪd]adj. 故意的，有意的；打算中的v. 打算；准备（intend的过去分词）n. 已订婚者Intended: 意在| 刻意的| 预期的224, vendor ['vɛndɚ]n. 卖主；小贩；供应商；[贸易] 自动售货机225, illustrate ['ɪləstreɪt]vi. 举例vt. 阐明，举例说明；图解illustrate: 说明| 举例说明| 图解226, via [ˈvaɪə，ˈviːə]prep. 渠道，通过；经由VIA: 威盛| 经由| 威盛电子227, adequately ['ædikwitli]adv. 充分地；足够地；适当地adequately: 充分地| 适当地| 足够地228, algorithm ['ælgərɪð(ə)m]n. [计][数] 算法，运算法则Algorithm: 算法| 算法| 演算法229, an integral part不可分割的部分an integral part: 不可分割的部分| 不可分割的一部分| 必不可少的一部分230, freeform ['fri:,fɔ:m]adj. 任意的；自由形态的Freeform: 自由变形| 自由| 自由格式231, lecture ['lektʃə]n. 演讲；讲稿；教训vt. 演讲；训诫vi. 讲课；讲演Lecture: 讲座| 演讲| 讲课232, obstacle ['ɒbstək(ə)l]n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物Obstacle: 障碍| 障碍物| 妨碍233, martensite ['mɑrtən,zaɪt]n. [材] 马氏体；马登斯体；马丁散铁234, bulk [bʌlk]n. 体积，容量；大多数，大部分；大块vt. 使扩大，使形成大量；使显得重要n. (Bulk)人名；(土)布尔克235, scale [skel]n. 规模；比例；鳞；刻度；天平；数值范围vi. 衡量；攀登；剥落；生水垢vt. 测量；攀登；刮鳞；依比例决定n. (Scale)人名；(意)斯卡莱236, shall [ʃəl]aux. 应；会；将；必须237, quarter ['kwɔːtə]n.四分之一；地区；季度；一刻钟；两角五分；节vi.住宿；驻扎vt.将…四等分；供某人住宿num.四分之一238, millimeter ['mɪlɪˌmi:tə]n.[计量] 毫米239, 毫米[háo mǐ]millimeter240, deflect [dɪ'flekt]vt.使转向；使偏斜；使弯曲vi.转向；偏斜241, curious ['kjʊərɪəs]adj.好奇的，有求知欲的；古怪的；爱挑剔的242, seam [siːm]n.缝；接缝vt.缝合；接合；使留下伤痕vi.裂开；产生裂缝243, digital ['dɪdʒɪtl]adj. 数字的；手指的n. 数字；键244, elegance ['elɪg(ə)ns]n. 典雅；高雅Elegance: 优雅的| 雅莉格丝| 优雅型。
金属材料专业英语词汇精选
word 文档可自由复制编辑A.S.T.M. specification A.S.T.M. 的规范ablation 耗损abradant 摩擦剂abrasion 磨耗abrasion resistance 耐磨抗力abrasive 研磨剂，磨料abrasive grain 研磨粒absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption coefficient 吸收系数accuracy 精度accuracy test 精度试验acetone 丙酮acicular cast iron 针状铸体针状铸体acicular powder 针状粉末acicular structure 针状组织pig iron 生铁polishing 抛光refractory material 耐火材料acid resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁acid refractory material 酸性耐火材料酸性耐火材料activated atom 活化原子activated carbon 活性碳activation polarization 活性极化active region 活性区active-passive metal 活性-钝态金属active-passive transition 活性-钝态转变additive 添加剂adherence test 黏着试验adhesion force 附着力adhesion strength 附着强度adhesives 黏合剂adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic adiabatic deformation deformation 绝热变形elasticity 弹性age hardening 时效硬化aging 时效aging crack 时效裂纹(痕) aging range 时效温度范围aging test 时效试验agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器alloy 合金alloy carbide 合金碳化物alloy cast iron 合金铸铁合金铸铁alloy element 合金元素alloy pig iron 合金生铁合金生铁alloy plating 合金电镀alloy powder 铝金粉末alloy steel 合金钢alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件合金钢铸件alloy tool steel 合金工具钢合金工具钢alpha brass α- 黄铜alpha bronze α- 青铜alpha-beta titanium alloy alpha-beta titanium alloy αα-β 钛合金alpha-iron α- 铁aluminizing (calorizing) 渗铝法alumino thermic process 铝热法铝热法alumino-nickle alloy 铝镍合金aluminum 铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum alloy casting 铝合金铸件铝合金铸件aluminum brass 铝黄铜aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum cast iron 铝铸铁铝铸铁aluminum deoxidation 加铝脱氧aluminum oxide tool 氧化铝刀具氧化铝刀具aluminum removal 除铝剂amorphous 非晶[形]的amorphous graphite 非晶质石墨amorphous amorphous material1 material1 非晶态材料2 非晶质材料amorphous state 非晶质状态amount of finish 加工量加工量amount amount of of of oxygen oxygen oxygen precipitation precipitation 析出氧气量anelasticity 滞弹性anelastic creep 滞弹性潜变anelastic strain 滞弹性应变angle 角形料angle bar 角铁angle steel 角钢anneal, annealing 退火annealed condition 退火状态annealed material 退火材料annealed structure 退火组织annealing embrittlement 退火脆性annealing furnace 退火炉anode 阳极anode effect 阳极效应阳极效应anode efficiency 阳极效率阳极效率anode material 阳极材料阳极材料anodic oxidation 阳极氧化阳极氧化anti-corrosion 耐蚀耐蚀anti-corrosion alloy 耐蚀合金耐蚀合金anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂抗氧化剂anti-oxidation 抗氧化抗氧化anti-oxidation additives 抗氧化添加剂抗氧化添加剂 analyzing magnet 分析磁铁分析磁铁aqua regia 王水王水arc cutting 电弧切割电弧切割arc furnace 电弧炉电弧炉arc welding 电弧焊接电弧焊接artificial aging 人工时效人工时效artificial age-hardening 人工时效硬化人工时效硬化 asbestos 石棉石棉asphalt1 沥青沥青 2柏油柏油asphalt cement 沥青胶泥沥青胶泥asphalt coal 沥青煤沥青煤asphalt cutback 涂料沥青涂料沥青 availability 利用度，利用率利用度，利用率ball bearing 滚珠轴承滚珠轴承ball bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢滚珠轴承钢滚珠轴承钢ball bonding 球形接合，球形压接球形接合，球形压接 banded structure 带状组织带状组织bearing bronze 轴承青铜轴承青铜bearing corrosion 轴承腐蚀轴承腐蚀bearing metals 轴承金属轴承金属bend test 弯曲试验弯曲试验bendability 弯曲性弯曲性binary alloy 二元合金二元合金blast 鼓风鼓风blast cleaning 喷砂处理喷砂处理blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉鼓风炉，高炉body-centered cubic (b.c.c.)体心立方体心立方体心立方 boron (B, 5) 硼boric acid 硼酸硼酸boric oxide 氧化硼氧化硼borides 硼化物硼化物boriding 渗硼处理渗硼处理boron nitride 氮化硼(BN) boron steel 硼钢硼钢boronising 渗硼法渗硼法 breaking strength 断裂强度断裂强度 breaking stress 断裂应力断裂应力 brittleness 脆性脆性brittle material 脆性材料脆性材料brittle rupture 脆性破坏脆性破坏brittle fracture 脆性断裂脆性断裂bronze 青铜青铜bronze welding 青铜焊青铜焊carbon potential 碳势(碳位能) carbon rod 碳棒碳棒carbon saturation 碳饱和度碳饱和度carbon tool steel 碳工具钢碳工具钢碳工具钢 carbonaceous inclusion 碳质夹杂物碳质夹杂物 carburization 渗碳渗碳carburized case depth 渗碳层厚度渗碳层厚度渗碳层厚度 carburized depth 渗碳深度渗碳深度 carburized structure 渗碳组织渗碳组织 carburizer 渗碳剂渗碳剂carburizing 渗碳处理渗碳处理carburizing steel 渗碳钢渗碳钢case case carbon 表皮，表层含碳量表皮，表层含碳量表皮，表层含碳量 case depth 硬化深度硬化深度case hardening 表面硬化表面硬化case-hardening steel 表面硬化钢表面硬化钢 cast 铸造铸造cast alloy 铸性合金，铸造合金铸性合金，铸造合金cast dies 铸造钢模铸造钢模cast iron 铸铁铸铁cast iron pipe 铸铁管铸铁管铸铁管cast refractory 筹造耐火材料筹造耐火材料cast steel 铸钢铸钢cast structure 铸造组织铸造组织casting rate 浇铸速率浇铸速率casting sand 铸砂铸砂casting steel 钢铸件钢铸件casting strain 铸造应变铸造应变casting stress 铸造应力铸造应力casting temperature 浇铸温度浇铸温度 cathod 阴极阴极cathodic polarization 阴极极化阴极极化 cellulose 纤维素纤维素cement sand 水泥砂水泥砂cementite渗碳体渗碳体centrifugal casting 离心铸造法离心铸造法ceramic 陶瓷陶瓷characteristic characteristic curve curve curve of of of hardening hardening 淬火特性曲线性曲线chemical activity 化学活性化学活性 chemical affinity 化学亲和力化学亲和力 chemical attack 化学侵蚀化学侵蚀 coated abrasives 砂纸砂纸 coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数弹性系数 coefficient of friction 摩擦系数摩擦系数 coefficient of scatter 散射系数散射系数散射系数 coefficient of thermal expansion 热胀系数热胀系数热胀系数 columnar structure 柱状组织柱状组织 concrete 混凝土混凝土 conductivity 导电性导电性 crystal 晶体；结晶晶体；结晶 crystal lattice 晶格；晶体点阵晶格；晶体点阵 crystal structure 晶体组织晶体组织 decarburization 脱碳脱碳 decarburized depth 脱碳深度脱碳深度 decarburized layer 脱碳层脱碳层 decarburized structure 脱碳组织脱碳组织 decorative concrete 装饰混凝土装饰混凝土 defect structure 缺陷组织缺陷组织 deformation 变形变形 deformability 变形度变形度 deformation structure 变形组织变形组织 deformation temperature 变形温度变形温度 deformation texture 变形织构变形织构 crystallinity degree 结晶度结晶度 dendrite 树枝状结晶；树状突树枝状结晶；树状突 dendritic structure 树枝状组织树枝状组织 deposition 沉积沉积 dewpoint indicator 露点计露点计 dielectric 介电介电 dielectric constant 介电常数介电常数 dielectric insulator 介电绝缘体介电绝缘体 dielectric strength 介电强度介电强度 diffusion 扩散扩散diffusion activation energy 扩散活化能扩散活化能 diffusion annealing 扩散退火扩散退火 diffusion coefficient 扩散系数扩散系数 diffusion constant 扩散常数扩散常数 diffusion hardening 扩散硬化扩散硬化 dimension １ 尺寸２因次３维，度尺寸２因次３维，度distortion 歪变，畸变歪变，畸变ductility 延性延性 ductile crack 延性破裂延性破裂 ductile fracture 延性断口延性断口 ductile rupture 延性破坏延性破坏 durability 久耐性久耐性 elastic hysteresis 弹性迟滞弹性迟滞 elastic deformation 弹性变形弹性变形 elastic reactance 弹性抗力弹性抗力 elastic strain 弹性应变弹性应变 elastic constant 弹性常数弹性常数 electric resistance furnace 电阻炉电阻炉电阻炉 electric induction furnace 感应电炉感应电炉感应电炉 electric arc furnace 电弧炉电弧炉电弧炉 electro-deposited coating 电积层电积层 electro-deposition 电 [淀]积 electro-forming 电铸电铸 electro-plating 电镀电镀electrode materials 电极材料电极材料 electrode potential 电极电位电极电位 electron lens 电子透镜电子透镜electron microscope 电子显微镜电子显微镜 electropositive potential 正电位正电位 electrostatic scan 静电扫描静电扫描 endurance limit 疲劳极限疲劳极限 endurance ratio 疲劳比疲劳比endurance strength 疲劳强度疲劳强度equilibrium (phase)平衡平衡 equilibrium diagram 平衡图平衡图 equilibrium potential 平衡电位平衡电位 equilibrium segregation 平衡偏析平衡偏析 equilibrium segregation coefficient 平衡偏析系数析系数equilibrium state 平衡状态平衡状态 eutectic 共晶共晶 eutectic alloy 共晶合金共晶合金 eutectic carbide 共晶碳化物共晶碳化物 eutectic cast iron 共晶铸铁共晶铸铁共晶铸铁 eutectoid 共析共析 eutectoid alloy 共析合金共析合金 eutectoid steel 共析钢共析钢 eutectoid structure 共析组织共析组织 eutectoid temperature 共析温度共析温度 modulus 模数模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数弹性模数 face-centered cubic (f.c.c.)面心立方面心立方面心立方 fatigue corrosion 疲劳腐蚀疲劳腐蚀 fatigue crack 疲劳裂痕疲劳裂痕 fatigue fracture 疲劳破裂疲劳破裂 fatigue limit 疲劳极限疲劳极限 feed riser 冒口冒口ferromagnetic 强磁的强磁的ferromagnetism 铁磁性，强磁性铁磁性，强磁性 ferrous alloy 铁合金铁合金 fiber ceramic 陶瓷纤维陶瓷纤维 fine grinding 细磨细磨 fine-grained steel 细晶粒钢细晶粒钢 fire resistance 耐火性耐火性 fire clay 耐火泥耐火泥flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵白疵 flake graphite 片状石墨片状石墨 flake graphite cast iron 片状石墨铸铁片状石墨铸铁 flame annealing 火焰退火火焰退火 flexural strength 抗弯强度抗弯强度 fluidity 流体性流体性 forgeability 锻造性锻造性 formability 成形性成形性 furnace lining 炉衬炉衬gaseous diffusion process 气体扩散法气体扩散法 gassy surface 疏松结构疏松结构 glass fiber 玻璃纤维玻璃纤维 grain 晶粒晶粒 grain boundary 晶界晶界 grain boundary attack 晶界侵蚀晶界侵蚀晶界侵蚀 grain boundary reaction 晶界反应晶界反应晶界反应 grain coarsening 晶粒粗化晶粒粗化 grain coarsening temperature 晶粒化温度晶粒化温度晶粒化温度 grain growth 晶粒生长晶粒生长 grain refining 晶粒微化晶粒微化 grain size 晶粒度，晶粒大小晶粒度，晶粒大小 grain size analysis 粒度分析粒度分析粒度分析 grain structure 晶粒组织晶粒组织 granite 花岗石花岗石 graphite 石墨石墨graphite electrode 石墨电极石墨电极 graphite flake precipitation 片状石墨析出片状石墨析出片状石墨析出 graphitizing anneal 石墨化退火石墨化退火 gray [cast] iron 灰口铸铁灰口铸铁灰口铸铁 grinding 研磨研磨heat resistant alloy 耐热合金耐热合金耐热合金 heat resistant casting 耐热铸件耐热铸件耐热铸件 heat resistant steel 耐热钢耐热钢耐热钢 heat resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁耐热铸铁 heat resisting cast steel 耐热铸钢耐热铸钢 heat resisting steel 耐热铸钢耐热铸钢耐热铸钢 heat transfer coefficient 热传递系数热传递系数 high speed steel 高速钢高速钢高速钢 high-alumina brick 高铝砖高铝砖 high-duty fireclay brick 高级火黏土砖高级火黏土砖高级火黏土砖 high-temperature carburizing 高温渗碳高温渗碳 high-temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀高温腐蚀 high-temperature oxidation 高温氧化高温氧化 high-temperature refractory 高温耐火材料高温耐火材料 homogeneity 均质均质 homogeneous carburizing 均质渗碳均质渗碳 homogeneous deformation 均匀变形均匀变形 homogeneous material 均质材料均质材料 homogeneous nucleation 均态成核均态成核 homogeneous structure 均质组织均质组织 homogenization 均质化，均质作用均质化，均质作用 homogenizing 均质化均质化homogenizing anneal 均质化退火均质化退火 hydrogen electrode 氢电极氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性，氢脆化氢脆性，氢脆化 hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypoeutectic 亚共晶 hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁亚共晶铸铁 hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金 hypereutectoid alloy 过共析合金 hypereutectoid cast iron 过共析铸铁过共析铸铁 hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢 hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢 hystersis 迟滞迟滞i-type semiconductor ｉ 型半导体型半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 本徵半导体本徵半导体 lattice constant 晶体常数；点阵常数晶体常数；点阵常数 limestone 石灰石石灰石 line defect test 线缺陷试验线缺陷试验线缺陷试验 magnetic ceramics 磁性陶瓷磁性陶瓷 mechanical analysis 机械分析机械分析mobility 迁移率迁移率 modulus 模数模数 elasticity modulus 弹性模数弹性模数 rigidity modulus 刚性模数刚性模数optical metallographic examination 光学金相检验相检验oxide ceramics 氧化物陶瓷氧化物陶瓷 oxidizing flame 氧化焰氧化焰 p-type semiconductor ｐ型半导体ｐ型半导体 particle size 粒度粒度 particle-size analysis 粒度分析粒度分析 powder powder metallurgy metallurgy metallurgy antifriction antifriction antifriction material material 粉末冶金减摩材料末冶金减摩材料powder metallurgy friction material 粉末冶金摩擦材料金摩擦材料 quartz 石英石英 quartz glass 石英玻璃石英玻璃 quartz sand 石英砂石英砂 reclaim 再生再生 refining 净化净化 refining speed 精练速度精练速度refractoriness 耐火性；耐火度耐火性；耐火度refractory coating 耐火涂料耐火涂料 refractory concrete 耐火混凝土耐火混凝土 refractory material 耐火材料耐火材料 refractory cement 耐火水泥耐火水泥 resistance heating element 电阻加热元件电阻加热元件电阻加热元件 resist thermal stability 抗蚀剂热稳定性抗蚀剂热稳定性抗蚀剂热稳定性 saturation coefficient 饱和系数饱和系数 scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜微镜 scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射型电子显微镜扫描透射型电子显微镜 segregation 偏析偏析semi-conductor 半导体半导体 shear 剪切剪切 shear creep 剪切蠕变剪切蠕变 shear strain 剪应变剪应变 shear strength 剪切强度剪切强度 shear stress 剪应力剪应力 shock resistance 耐冲击性耐冲击性 shrinkage 收缩收缩shrinkage volumetric 容量收缩容量收缩 shrinking stress 收缩应力收缩应力slag 熔渣熔渣slag cement 熔渣水泥熔渣水泥 sleeve 套筒套筒 solubility 溶度溶度 solute 溶质溶质solute-solvent solute-solvent interaction interaction 溶质-溶剂相互作用作用spray welding 喷焊喷焊 static electricity 静电静电 strain energy 应变能应变能 stress cracking 应力破裂应力破裂 stress crystallinity 应力晶性应力晶性 stress curve 应力曲线应力曲线 stress decay 应力衰变应力衰变stress distributions 应力分布应力分布 stress reinforcement 应力加强应力加强stress relaxation 应力松弛应力松弛stress-corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀破裂应力腐蚀破裂 stress-cracking resistance 应力破裂抗性应力破裂抗性 stress-deformation rate 应力衰变速率应力衰变速率 stretch 拉伸，延伸拉伸，延伸 sulfur compound 硫化物硫化物 surface resistivity 表面电阻表面电阻 swell 膨胀膨胀 synthetic fibers 人造纤维人造纤维 tear 开裂(玻) tear strength 撕裂强度撕裂强度 tear test 撕裂试验撕裂试验 tearing 裂痕裂痕 tempers 回火回火tensile impact testing 拉伸冲击试验拉伸冲击试验拉伸冲击试验 tensile modulus 拉伸模数拉伸模数 tensile properties 抗拉特性抗拉特性 tensile strength 抗拉强度抗拉强度 tensile stress 抗拉应力抗拉应力 texture 组织组织thermal conductivity 导热性导热性 thermal diffusion 热扩散热扩散 thermal endurance 耐热性耐热性 thermal expansion 热膨胀热膨胀 transmission transmission electron electron electron microscope microscope 透射型电子显微镜电子显微镜 tungsten 钨 twist test 扭转试验扭转试验under-cooling 过冷过冷 uniaxial crystal 单轴晶釉单轴晶釉 uniaxial orientation 单轴定向单轴定向 uniaxial uniaxial orientation orientation orientation distribution distribution 单轴定向分布分布vapor-phase reactions 气相反应气相反应 velocity 速度速度 viscosity 黏度黏度 volume changes 容积变化容积变化 volume crystallinity 容积结晶度容积结晶度 volume resistivity 容积电阻容积电阻 Young's modulus 杨氏模数杨氏模数。
有色金属英语
Non-ferrous metals: [Metallurgy] nonferrous metal, nonferrous metal, also known as a narrow non-ferrous metals, all metals are collectively referred to as iron, manganese, chromium outside. Generalized non-ferrous metals also include non-ferrous alloys. A ferrous alloy is an alloy of non-ferrous metal substrate (typically greater than 50%), by adding one or several other elements constituted.有色金属:[Metallurgy]nonferrous metal,狭义的有色金属又称非铁金属,是铁、锰、铬以外的所有金属的统称。
广义的有色金属还包括有色合金。
有色合金是以一种有色金属为基体(通常大于50%),加入一种或几种其他元素而构成的合金。
Usually refers to the removal of non-ferrous iron (sometimes also remove manganese and chromium) for all metals and iron-based alloys outside. Heavy metals can be divided into non-ferrous metal (such as copper, lead, zinc), light metals (such as aluminum, magnesium), a noble metal (such as gold, silver, platinum), rare metals (such as tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, uranium).有色金属通常指除去铁(有时也除去锰和铬)和铁基合金以外的所有金属。
金属材料专业英语词汇精选
A.S.T.M. specification A.S.T.M. 的规范ablation 耗损abradant 摩擦剂abrasion 磨耗abrasion resistance 耐磨抗力abrasive 研磨剂，磨料abrasive grain 研磨粒absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption coefficient 吸收系数accuracy 精度accuracy test 精度试验acetone 丙酮acicular cast iron 针状铸体acicular powder 针状粉末acicular structure 针状组织pig iron 生铁polishing 抛光refractory material 耐火材料acid resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁acid refractory material 酸性耐火材料activated atom 活化原子activated carbon 活性碳activation polarization 活性极化active region 活性区active-passive metal 活性-钝态金属active-passive transition 活性-钝态转变additive 添加剂adherence test 黏着试验adhesion force 附着力adhesion strength 附着强度adhesives 黏合剂adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic deformation 绝热变形elasticity弹性age hardening 时效硬化aging 时效aging crack 时效裂纹(痕)aging range 时效温度范围aging test 时效试验agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器alloy 合金alloy carbide 合金碳化物alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy element 合金元素alloy pig iron 合金生铁alloy plating 合金电镀alloy powder 铝金粉末alloy steel 合金钢alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alpha brass α- 黄铜alpha bronze α- 青铜alpha-beta titanium alloy α-β 钛合金alpha-iron α- 铁aluminizing (calorizing) 渗铝法alumino thermic process 铝热法alumino-nickle alloy 铝镍合金aluminum 铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum alloy casting 铝合金铸件aluminum brass 铝黄铜aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum cast iron 铝铸铁aluminum deoxidation 加铝脱氧aluminum oxide tool 氧化铝刀具aluminum removal 除铝剂amorphous 非晶[形]的amorphous graphite 非晶质石墨amorphous material1 非晶态材料2 非晶质材料amorphous state 非晶质状态amount of finish 加工量amount of oxygen precipitation 析出氧气量anelasticity 滞弹性anelastic creep 滞弹性潜变anelastic strain 滞弹性应变angle 角形料angle bar 角铁angle steel 角钢anneal, annealing 退火annealed condition 退火状态annealed material 退火材料annealed structure 退火组织annealing embrittlement 退火脆性annealing furnace 退火炉anode 阳极anode effect 阳极效应anode efficiency 阳极效率anode material 阳极材料anodic oxidation 阳极氧化anti-corrosion 耐蚀anti-corrosion alloy 耐蚀合金anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂anti-oxidation 抗氧化anti-oxidation additives 抗氧化添加剂analyzing magnet 分析磁铁aqua regia 王水arc cutting 电弧切割arc furnace 电弧炉arc welding 电弧焊接artificial aging 人工时效artificial age-hardening 人工时效硬化asbestos 石棉asphalt1 沥青2柏油asphalt cement 沥青胶泥asphalt coal 沥青煤asphalt cutback 涂料沥青availability 利用度，利用率ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢ball bonding 球形接合，球形压接banded structure 带状组织bearing bronze 轴承青铜bearing corrosion 轴承腐蚀bearing metals 轴承金属bend test 弯曲试验bendability 弯曲性binary alloy 二元合金blast 鼓风blast cleaning 喷砂处理blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉body-centered cubic (b.c.c.)体心立方boron (B, 5) 硼boric acid 硼酸boric oxide 氧化硼borides 硼化物boriding 渗硼处理boron nitride 氮化硼(BN)boron steel 硼钢boronising 渗硼法breaking strength 断裂强度breaking stress 断裂应力brittleness 脆性brittle material 脆性材料brittle rupture 脆性破坏brittle fracture 脆性断裂bronze 青铜bronze welding 青铜焊carbon potential 碳势(碳位能) carbon rod 碳棒carbon saturation 碳饱和度carbon tool steel 碳工具钢carbonaceous inclusion 碳质夹杂物carburization 渗碳carburized case depth 渗碳层厚度carburized depth 渗碳深度carburized structure 渗碳组织carburizer 渗碳剂carburizing 渗碳处理carburizing steel 渗碳钢case case carbon 表皮，表层含碳量case depth 硬化深度case hardening 表面硬化case-hardening steel 表面硬化钢cast 铸造cast alloy 铸性合金，铸造合金cast dies 铸造钢模cast iron 铸铁cast iron pipe 铸铁管cast refractory 筹造耐火材料cast steel 铸钢cast structure 铸造组织casting rate 浇铸速率casting sand 铸砂casting steel 钢铸件casting strain 铸造应变casting stress 铸造应力casting temperature 浇铸温度cathod 阴极cathodic polarization 阴极极化cellulose 纤维素cement sand 水泥砂cementite渗碳体centrifugal casting 离心铸造法ceramic 陶瓷characteristic curve of hardening 淬火特性曲线chemical activity 化学活性chemical affinity 化学亲和力chemical attack 化学侵蚀coated abrasives 砂纸coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数coefficient of scatter 散射系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热胀系数columnar structure 柱状组织concrete 混凝土conductivity 导电性crystal 晶体；结晶crystal lattice 晶格；晶体点阵crystal structure 晶体组织decarburization 脱碳decarburized depth 脱碳深度decarburized layer 脱碳层decarburized structure 脱碳组织decorative concrete 装饰混凝土defect structure 缺陷组织deformation 变形deformability 变形度deformation structure 变形组织deformation temperature 变形温度deformation texture 变形织构crystallinity degree 结晶度dendrite 树枝状结晶；树状突dendritic structure 树枝状组织deposition 沉积dewpoint indicator 露点计dielectric 介电dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric insulator 介电绝缘体dielectric strength 介电强度diffusion 扩散diffusion activation energy 扩散活化能diffusion annealing 扩散退火diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion hardening 扩散硬化dimension１尺寸２因次３维，度distortion 歪变，畸变ductility 延性ductile crack 延性破裂ductile fracture 延性断口ductile rupture 延性破坏durability 久耐性elastic hysteresis 弹性迟滞elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic reactance 弹性抗力elastic strain 弹性应变elastic constant 弹性常数electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric induction furnace 感应电炉electric arc furnace 电弧炉electro-deposited coating 电积层electro-deposition 电[淀]积electro-forming 电铸electro-plating 电镀electrode materials 电极材料electrode potential 电极电位electron lens 电子透镜electron microscope 电子显微镜electropositive potential 正电位electrostatic scan 静电扫描endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance ratio 疲劳比endurance strength 疲劳强度equilibrium (phase)平衡equilibrium diagram 平衡图equilibrium potential 平衡电位equilibrium segregation 平衡偏析equilibrium segregation coefficient 平衡偏析系数equilibrium state 平衡状态eutectic 共晶eutectic alloy 共晶合金eutectic carbide 共晶碳化物eutectic cast iron 共晶铸铁eutectoid 共析eutectoid alloy 共析合金eutectoid steel 共析钢eutectoid structure 共析组织eutectoid temperature 共析温度modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数face-centered cubic (f.c.c.)面心立方fatigue corrosion 疲劳腐蚀fatigue crack 疲劳裂痕fatigue fracture 疲劳破裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限feed riser 冒口ferromagnetic 强磁的ferromagnetism 铁磁性，强磁性ferrous alloy 铁合金fiber ceramic 陶瓷纤维fine grinding 细磨fine-grained steel 细晶粒钢fire resistance 耐火性fire clay 耐火泥flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵flake graphite 片状石墨flake graphite cast iron 片状石墨铸铁flame annealing 火焰退火flexural strength 抗弯强度fluidity 流体性forgeability 锻造性formability 成形性furnace lining 炉衬gaseous diffusion process 气体扩散法gassy surface 疏松结构glass fiber 玻璃纤维grain 晶粒grain boundary 晶界grain boundary attack 晶界侵蚀grain boundary reaction 晶界反应grain coarsening 晶粒粗化grain coarsening temperature 晶粒化温度grain growth 晶粒生长grain refining 晶粒微化grain size 晶粒度，晶粒大小grain size analysis 粒度分析grain structure 晶粒组织granite 花岗石graphite 石墨graphite electrode 石墨电极graphite flake precipitation 片状石墨析出graphitizing anneal 石墨化退火gray [cast] iron 灰口铸铁grinding 研磨heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant casting 耐热铸件heat resistant steel 耐热钢heat resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting cast steel 耐热铸钢heat resisting steel 耐热铸钢heat transfer coefficient 热传递系数high speed steel 高速钢high-alumina brick 高铝砖high-duty fireclay brick 高级火黏土砖high-temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high-temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high-temperature oxidation 高温氧化high-temperature refractory 高温耐火材料homogeneity 均质homogeneous carburizing 均质渗碳homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous material 均质材料homogeneous nucleation 均态成核homogeneous structure 均质组织homogenization 均质化，均质作用homogenizing 均质化homogenizing anneal 均质化退火hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性，氢脆化hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypoeutectic 亚共晶hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypereutectoid alloy 过共析合金hypereutectoid cast iron 过共析铸铁hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢hystersis 迟滞i-type semiconductorｉ型半导体intrinsic semiconductor 本徵半导体lattice constant 晶体常数；点阵常数limestone 石灰石line defect test 线缺陷试验magnetic ceramics 磁性陶瓷mechanical analysis 机械分析mobility 迁移率modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数rigidity modulus 刚性模数optical metallographic examination 光学金相检验oxide ceramics 氧化物陶瓷oxidizing flame 氧化焰p-type semiconductor ｐ型半导体particle size 粒度particle-size analysis 粒度分析powder metallurgy antifriction material 粉末冶金减摩材料powder metallurgy friction material 粉末冶金摩擦材料quartz 石英quartz glass 石英玻璃quartz sand 石英砂reclaim 再生refining 净化refining speed 精练速度refractoriness 耐火性；耐火度refractory coating 耐火涂料refractory concrete 耐火混凝土refractory material 耐火材料refractory cement 耐火水泥resistance heating element 电阻加热元件resist thermal stability 抗蚀剂热稳定性saturation coefficient 饱和系数scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射型电子显微镜segregation 偏析semi-conductor 半导体shear 剪切shear creep 剪切蠕变shear strain 剪应变shear strength 剪切强度shear stress 剪应力shock resistance 耐冲击性shrinkage 收缩shrinkage volumetric 容量收缩shrinking stress 收缩应力slag 熔渣slag cement 熔渣水泥sleeve 套筒solubility 溶度solute 溶质solute-solvent interaction 溶质-溶剂相互作用spray welding 喷焊static electricity 静电strain energy 应变能stress cracking 应力破裂stress crystallinity 应力晶性stress curve 应力曲线stress decay 应力衰变stress distributions 应力分布stress reinforcement 应力加强stress relaxation 应力松弛stress-corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀破裂stress-cracking resistance 应力破裂抗性stress-deformation rate 应力衰变速率stretch 拉伸，延伸sulfur compound 硫化物surface resistivity 表面电阻swell 膨胀synthetic fibers 人造纤维tear 开裂(玻)tear strength 撕裂强度tear test 撕裂试验tearing 裂痕tempers 回火tensile impact testing 拉伸冲击试验tensile modulus 拉伸模数tensile properties 抗拉特性tensile strength 抗拉强度tensile stress 抗拉应力texture 组织thermal conductivity 导热性thermal diffusion 热扩散thermal endurance 耐热性thermal expansion 热膨胀transmission electron microscope 透射型电子显微镜tungsten 钨twist test 扭转试验under-cooling 过冷uniaxial crystal 单轴晶釉uniaxial orientation 单轴定向uniaxial orientation distribution 单轴定向分布vapor-phase reactions 气相反应velocity 速度viscosity 黏度volume changes 容积变化volume crystallinity 容积结晶度volume resistivity 容积电阻Young's modulus 杨氏模数。
金属专业词汇
Check tool 检具 used to check up process missing/ length/ twisting and curring(弯曲和变形) 仓库条件：Ventilation(通风) bright, clean, dryClearance between straight scale and frame 平面间隙（边框和直尺之间）Facet are smooth and have no burrs 切面光滑无毛刺Setter of solar frame industry standard铝边框行业领跑者EBITDA（Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,Depreciation and Amortization的缩写，即未计利息、税项、折旧及摊销前的利润。
）VMI（Vendor Managed Inventory）供应商管理库存Wrought aluminium-alloy extruded profiles精制铝合金挤压型材defection 缺陷Abrasion / bruise擦伤Scratch 划伤Abrasion / bruise擦伤dent 碰伤Hitting 碰伤Deformation 变形pock 麻点extrusion line 模痕color variation 着色不均oil spot 油斑blister 气泡silver / black anodized rejection 退货Aluminium scraps 铝屑Oil stain 油污Color difference/ aberration 色差Protection film 保护膜Glass groove 玻璃槽Offset 断差Piecing 冲孔drilling 钻孔stamping 冲压Cutting machine 切割机Bending machine 折弯机Drilling machine 钻床Process-missing 漏加工Material purchasing 进料Unpacking 拆包Bale packing 捆包Full inspection 全检PQC：patrol Inspection 巡回检Random Inspection of IQC 抽检Out going product inspection 出货检Radius 半径Diameter 直径Section 截面Tear off the protection film 撕膜Deburring 刮毛刺Electrophoresis 电泳Surface finish 表面处理Earplug 防噪音耳塞Safty shoes 劳保鞋Handle with care 轻拿轻放Inspection sheet 检查成绩书Check list 检查表Plug gauge /gap tester 塞规Filler gauge 塞尺Thickness gauge 膜厚仪Hardmeter 硬度计Straight scale 直尺平台Vernier Caliper 游标卡尺Microcaliper 千分尺EP paper EP纸Corrugated paper 瓦楞纸Brush alcohol 擦酒精Hole 孔Sensor 传感器Alarm lamp 报警灯Customer appreciation party 客户答谢酒会solar accessories太阳能配件Listed on Chinese Stock在中国上市Aluminum Division 铝事业部Installation System Division 安装系统事业部New Material Division 新材料事业部Electronic Division 电子事业部Merchandize/Trading Division 商务事业部EVA Foil EVA薄膜Back sheet 背板Aluminum Frame铝边框Aluminum Profile 铝型材Mounting System 支架系统Corner Key 角码Junction Box 接线盒Solder strip 焊带PV GlassSilicone Encapsulates 硅胶Silicon Sealant 硅胶TUV ＆ UL CertificateExtrusion挤压、挤出Anodizing line 阳极氧化线Turnover营业额、流动率Cyprus塞浦路斯artificial production lines人工产线full-automatic production lines全自动产线gauge规格、量FPI (first Piece inspection）Verification验证、鉴定Optical Spectrum Analyzer光谱分析Dimension Inspection尺寸检验Hardness Testing硬度测试（Wall）Thickness Testing（壁厚）膜厚测试Tensile strength Testing抗拉强度测试Corrosion-resistance testing 耐腐蚀性测试Weather ability testing气候测试Salt Spray testing 盐雾测试Cross-section profileHardness scale 硬度计Micrometer千分尺Film thickness gauge膜厚仪Beam Calipers游标卡尺Campus Recruiting 校招Personnel training 员工培训superior geographic location优越的地理位置Aluminum ingot铝锭Sample order—small order—mass order Scenario 情景、场景Major Vendor主要供应商Fraction Defective不良率material inventory 原料库存Untreated profiles 基材Exposed surfaces 装饰面Local thickness 局部膜厚Average thickness 平均膜厚Exposed surface装饰面thickness of coating/ coating thickness膜厚NOK 挪威货币（挪威克朗）SG&A 销售、管理及行政费用Depreciation贬值、损耗、折旧费Amortization分期偿还、摊销Intangible无形、不可捉摸的capex 资本输出outlook 展望、前景、观点、眼界tax incentives 减税鼓励ramp-up phase （规模、产能等的）快速提升阶段benchmark标准、基准nameplate 名牌、报头portfolio公文包、文件夹platinum 铂、白金sales by segment 销量（按部门）parity同等、平价etching侵蚀、蚀刻。
金属材料 专业英语词汇对照
Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability[məʃi:nə'biliti]加工性能Strength .[streŋθ]强度Corrosion & resistance durability.[kə'rəʊʒən] &[ri'zistəns] .[ 'djʊrə'bɪlətɪ] 抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗敏感及环境保护Chemical element 化学元素Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图Periodic Table 周期表Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁及非铁金属Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern 晶体结构Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格X – ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法Metal space lattice 金属结晶格子Lattice constant 点阵常数Mill's Index 米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution 固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 置换固熔体Interstitial solid solution 间隙固熔体Intermetallic compound 金属间化合物Transformation 转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变Allotropic Transformation 同素转变Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶Peritectic [.peri’tekti k] Temperature包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶Properties & testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity & specific density比重Specific Heat比热热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度 Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Young’s module of elasticity to yield point伸长度 Elongation断面缩率 Reduction of area破坏性检验 destructive inspections渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试 Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test蠕变试验Creep Test潜变强度 Creeps Strength第一潜变期 Primary Creep第二潜变期 Secondary Creep第三潜变期 Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质 Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性] Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场 (Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子 (Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms, Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetisms抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称 Name of steel铁素体Ferrite渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共析钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium Pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能 Hardenability钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准 High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介 General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准 JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片 (双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能 Drawing ability硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表 End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至 0.1公厘 3个试片平均数 ) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率) Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于 500公厘，标准回火 ) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet 防止生锈 Rust Protection生锈速度表 Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力 Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格 End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层 Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准 International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数 (日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火 Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度 Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数 Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途 End Usages抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准 (JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准 (ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets andCoils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板 Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性 Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm 厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片 Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图 Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤长的重量 /公斤(阔 100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量 /公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip分类 Classification用组织结构分类 Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢 Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片 Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished淬火剂 Quenching Media碳钢回火 Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火 Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火 High Temperature Tempering退火 Annealing完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍 Nickel Plated镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准 JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录 Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材 Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线 (退火低碳钢线 )，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能 Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径 Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507) 级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度 Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份 AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire (to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires (to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied WireDiameters直径，公差及拉力强度 Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份 Stainless Spring Wire – National Standard number, Characteristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差 Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 – 1987 Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987化学成份 Chemical Composition机械性能 Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及 347之拉力表 Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347 A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表 Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) JIS –Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)易车碳钢 Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )化学成份 Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差 Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表 Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm) Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较 Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel 扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire 加工方法 Manufacturing Method应用材料 Material Used特点 Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire 扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance。
有色冶金专业英语
有 色 冶 金 专 业 英 语ssing Ore dressing 选矿 Concentrate v. 富积，浓缩，集聚 n. 精矿，浓缩物 Concentration n. 集中，浓缩，浓度 Acid concentration 酸浓度 Bulk n. 正体，主体，团块 Gangue n. 脉石，尾矿，矿脉中的夹杂物 Tailing n. 尾矿 Severance n. 分离，隔离，碎散 Beneficiation n. 分选 Comminution n. 粉碎 Run-of-mine n. 原矿 Middling n. 中矿 Liberation n. 解离 Crush n. v. 粉碎，碾碎，挤压 Grind n. v. 研磨，磨细 Screen n. v. 筛，筛分 Jigging n. 跳选，跳汰选 Hand picking 手选 Luster n. 光泽，光亮 v. 闪光，发光 Specific gravity 比重 Magnetic permeability 磁导率 Inductive charging 感应电荷 Electrostatic separation 静电分离 Fracture n. 断口，裂缝 Automatic sorting of radioactive natures 放射性自动选矿 Magnitude n. 大小，尺寸，量级，强度， 等级 Magnetic separation 磁选 Magnetic field 磁场 Gravity concentration 重力选矿 Medium n. 介质，媒介，中间物，培养 基 Dilate v. （使）膨胀，扩张，扩大 Dilated bed 松散床层 Dilation n. 膨胀系数，传播，伸缩，蔓延 Lip n. 凸出部分，唇部 Diverse adj. 不同的，互异的，各种各样的 Table n. 摇床，淘汰盘 Tabling 摇床选，淘汰选 Motion n. 运动，输送，行程，机械装置， 运动机构 Sink-float separation 重介质分选 Suspension n. 悬浮物，悬浮液 Cone n. 圆锥体，锥形漏斗，圆锥破碎机 Stir n. v. 移动，摇动，搅拌 Stirrer n. 搅拌器，搅拌机 Rotary adj. 旋转的，回转的，转动的 Circumference n. 圆周，周边 Rotating motion 旋转装置，旋转设备 Floatation n. 浮选 Pulp n. 矿浆，浆料 v. 制浆，浆化 Sluice n. 槽，排水道，水槽 Froth floatation 泡沫浮选 Hematite n. 赤铁矿 Pyrolusite n. 软锰矿 Diamond n. 金刚石 Graphite n. 石墨
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有色金属专业英语词汇钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing & stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141) 73 - 95Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉力Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet简介General电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass表面处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length Tolerance理论质量Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass 镀层质量标记Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel表面处理Surface Finish常用尺寸Commonly Used Size电器用硅[硅] 钢片Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hystersis矫顽磁力Coercive Force硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅[硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅[硅] 钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢;片–高硼低硫(LS)定取向钢片之磁力及电力性能Magnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅[硅] 钢片–高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差Physical T olerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS GrainOriented Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片–高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets绝缘表面Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳] 钢片Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet简介General镀铝硅合金钢片的特色Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途End Usages抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314)Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表面处理Surface finish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) –strip/sheet不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of T ension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回火状态Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished淬火剂Quenching Media碳钢回火Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火High Temperature Tempering退火Annealing完全退火Full Annealing扩散退火Diffusion Annealing低温退火Low Temperature Annealing中途退火Process Annealing球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火Bright Annealing淬火Quenching时间淬火Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火Austempering马氏铁体淬火Marquenching高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311 电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip简介General电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍Nickel Plated镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal轴承合金Bearing Alloy。