金属材料英语词汇
金属材料专业英语词汇
Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability[məʃi:nə'biliti]加工性能Strength .[streŋθ]强度Corrosion & resistance durability.[kə'rəʊʒən] &[ri'zistəns] .[ 'djʊrə'bɪlətɪ] 抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗敏感及环境保护Chemical element 化学元素Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图Periodic Table 周期表Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁及非铁金属Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern 晶体结构Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格X – ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法Metal space lattice 金属结晶格子Lattice constant 点阵常数Mill's Index 米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution 固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 置换固熔体Interstitial solid solution 间隙固熔体Intermetallic compound 金属间化合物Transformation 转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变Allotropic Transformation 同素转变Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶Peritectic [.peri’tekti k] Temperature包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶Properties & testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity & specific density比重Specific Heat比热热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度 Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Young’s module of elasticity to yield point伸长度 Elongation断面缩率 Reduction of area破坏性检验 destructive inspections渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试 Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test蠕变试验Creep Test潜变强度 Creeps Strength第一潜变期 Primary Creep第二潜变期 Secondary Creep第三潜变期 Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质 Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性] Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场 (Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子 (Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms, Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetisms抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称 Name of steel铁素体Ferrite渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共析钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium Pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能 Hardenability钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准 High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介 General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准 JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片 (双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能 Drawing ability硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表 End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至 0.1公厘 3个试片平均数 ) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率) Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于 500公厘，标准回火 ) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet 防止生锈 Rust Protection生锈速度表 Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力 Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格 End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层 Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准 International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数 (日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火 Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度 Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数 Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途 End Usages抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准 (JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准 (ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets andCoils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板 Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm 厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片 Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图 Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤长的重量 /公斤(阔 100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量 /公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip分类 Classification用组织结构分类 Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢 Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片 Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished淬火剂 Quenching Media碳钢回火 Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火 Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火 High Temperature Tempering退火 Annealing完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍 Nickel Plated镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准 JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录 Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材 Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线 (退火低碳钢线 )，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能 Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径 Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507) 级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度 Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份 AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire (to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires (to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied WireDiameters直径，公差及拉力强度 Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份 Stainless Spring Wire – National Standard number, Characteristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差 Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 – 1987 Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987化学成份 Chemical Composition机械性能 Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及 347之拉力表 Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347 A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表 Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) JIS –Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)易车碳钢 Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )化学成份 Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差 Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表 Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm) Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较 Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel 扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire 加工方法 Manufacturing Method应用材料 Material Used特点 Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire 扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance。
金属材料经典100词汇
1.indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金16. stainless steel不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理28. Vickers hardness维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester硬度计32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite马氏体36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏体43. black oxide coating 发黑44. grain 晶粒45. chromium 铬46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰50. vanadium 钒51. molybdenum 钼52. silicon 硅53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性69. metallographic structure 金相组织70. metallographic test 金相试验71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件）79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件）81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice晶格92.abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearingresistance (property) 耐磨性93. spectrum analysis光谱分析94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力100. relaxation of residual stress消除残余应力。
金属材料专业英语(带音标)
金属材料专业英语Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability [məʃi:nə'biliti] 加工性能Strength .[streŋθ] 强度Corrosion & resistance durability.[kə'rəʊʒən] &[ri'zistəns] .[ 'djʊrə'bɪlətɪ] 抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗敏感及环境保护[ə'lə:dʒik]Chemical element 化学元素'elimənt]Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图['kɔnstitju:t]Periodic Table 周期表[,piəri'ɔdik] adj. 周期的；定期的Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁及非铁金属['ferəs] adj. [化]亚铁的；铁的，含铁的Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern 晶体结构['kristəl] n. 水晶；结晶，晶体；水晶饰品adj. 水晶的；透明的，清澈的Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格['lætis] n. 格子；格架；晶格vt. 使成格子状X –ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法[,ænə'litik,-kəl]Metal space lattice 金属结晶格子Lattice constant 点阵常数Mill's Index 米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution 固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 置换固熔体[,sʌbstitju:ʃənəl]Interstitial solid solution 间隙固熔体[,intə'stiʃəl]n. 填隙原子；节间adj. 间质的；空隙的；填隙的Intermetallic compound 金属间化合物[,intəmi'tælik] ['k ɔmpaund, kəm'paund]vt. 混合；合成；和解妥协；搀合vi. 妥协；和解n. 化合物；复合词；混合物adj. 复合的；混合的Transformation 转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变[mæɡ'netik] Allotropic Transformation 同素转变[mæɡ'netik] adj. [化]同素异形的Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡['θə:məl] adj. 热的，热量的n. 上升暖气流adj. 热的，热量的[,i:kwi'libriəm] Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶[ju:'tektik]n. 共熔合金adj. 共熔的；容易溶解的Peritectic [.peri’tektik] Temperature包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体[,haipəuju'tektik]n. 低级低共熔体adj. 亚共晶的Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性[,di:fɔ:'meiʃən] n. 变形Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变[dis'tɔ:ʃən]Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶[ri:,kristəlai'zeiʃən]Properties & testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能['prɔpəti]Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性['mæɡnitizəm]Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity & specific density比重Specific Heat比热热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion['mæɡnitizəm] n. 协同因素；[数]系数；[物]率adj. 合作的；共同作用的['θə:məl] adj. 热的，热量的n. 上升暖气流导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties [mi'kænikəl] adj. 机械的；呆板的；力学的；无意识的；手工操作的屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Young’s module of elasticity to yield point [i'læstik] adj. 有弹性的；易伸缩的；灵活的n. 松紧带；橡皮圈['mɔdju:l, -dʒu:l] n. 模数；模块；组件[,elæs'tisəti] n. 弹性；弹力；灵活性伸长度[,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]断面缩率Reduction of area [ri'dʌkʃən]破坏性检验destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection [,reidiəu'græfik] adj. 射线照相术的超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection [,ʌltrə'sɔnik] adj. 超音速的；超声的n. 超声波显微观察法Microscopic inspection [,maikrə'skɔpik]破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test [fə'ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi. 疲劳adj. 疲劳的蠕变试验Creep Test [kri:p] vi. 爬行；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩；蔓延n. 爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者潜变强度Creeps Strength第一潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard –Ferrous & Non –ferrous Metal磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性] Magnetic Permeability [,pə:miə'biliti] n. 弥漫；渗透性；[物]透磁率，导磁系数磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) [sə,septə'biləti] 磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场 (Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子 (Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms, Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetisms 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole ['daipəul]负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility [sə,septə'biləti]铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons ['veiləns] n. [化]价；原子价；化合价；[生]效价化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization [spɔn'teiniəs] 磁畴 Magnetic domain [dəu'mein] n. 领域；产业；地产；[计]域名相反旋转 Opposite span ['ɔpəzit, -sit]比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases ['feisi:z] n. 阶段，时期（phase 的复数形式）v. 逐步实行（phase的三单形式）钢铁的名称 Name of steel铁素体Ferrite ['ferait]渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共析钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid [haip] n. 大肆宣传；皮下注射vt. 大肆宣传；使…兴奋粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite [kɔ:s] adj. 粗糙的；下等的；粗俗的中珠光体 Medium Pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel [,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ]连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit ['səukiŋ] n. 浸湿，浸透adj. 湿透的，极湿的adv. 湿透地全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel [rim] n. 边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈vi. 作…的边，装边于vt. 作…的边，装边于钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel [sʌl'fjuərik]硬化性能 Hardenability钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel ['britlnis] n. 脆弱性；脆性，脆度低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105 [krəum]镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102 ['nikəl] n. 镍；镍币；五分镍币vt. 镀镍于镍铬钼钢–日工标准G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard ['mæŋɡə,ni:s, ,mæŋɡə'ni:z]片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141) 简介 General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准 JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片 (双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141 [,di:'kəudiŋ] n. 译码；解码v. 破译；译解（decode的ing形式）材料的加工性能 Drawing ability硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method [kɔil] vt. n. 延长；伸长；延伸率；伸长率盘绕，把…卷成圈n. 卷；线圈vi. 成圈状冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test ['tensail, -səl] adj. [物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test [,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至 0.1公厘 3个试片平均数 ) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率) Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈 Rust Protection生锈速度表 Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding [səb'mə:dʒd] adj. 水下的，在水中的v. 使陷入；潜入水中（submerge的过去分词）电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains 日工标准(JIS G3141)[strein] n. 张力；拉紧；血缘；负担；扭伤vi. 拉紧；尽力vt. 拉紧；滥用；滤去；竭力冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141 冷辘钢片订货需知 [,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə-] adj. 理论的；假设的；理论上的；推理的Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet [kə'rəuʒən] n. 腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败上漆能力 Paint Adhesion [əd'hi:ʒən] n. 支持；粘附；固守电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet ['ɡælvənaiz] vt. 通电；镀锌；刺激点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding [si:m] n. 缝；接缝vt. 缝合；接合；使留下伤痕Vi. 裂开；产生裂缝电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass [ziŋk]表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass [,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə-] 锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force [kəu'ə:siv] adj. 强制的；高压的；胁迫的硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented ['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-] adj. 定向的；导向的；以…为方向的v. 调整；确定…的方位；使朝向（orient的过去分词）电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格 End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets [,insju'leiʃən, 'insə-] n. 绝缘；隔离，孤立晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数 (日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火 Annealing [ə'ni:l]电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination [kən,tæmi'neiʃən] n. 污染，玷污；污染物热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges ['læmineitid] adj. 层压的；层积的；薄板状的v. 分成薄片；用薄片覆盖（laminate的过去分词）提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation [ik'sesiv] [,ɔksi'deiʃən]应力退火温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途 End Usages抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314 镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准 (ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板 Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel [kə'rəuʒən] n. 腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel [pri,sipi'tei ʃən] n. 坠落；沉淀，沉淀物；鲁莽；冰雹铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin StainlessSteel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel –Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge [ɡeidʒ] n. 计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格vt. 估计；测量；给…定规格不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat –resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片 Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip [kɔn'veks] adj. 凸面的；凸圆的n. 凸面体；凸状拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图 Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring [tɔ:k] n. 转矩，扭矩；项圈，金属领圈定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤长的重量 /公斤(阔 100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度 (阔 100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量 /公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip分类 Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片 Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished淬火剂 Quenching Media碳钢回火 Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火 High Temperature Tempering退火 Annealing完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing [di'fju:ʒən] n. 扩散，传播；[物]漫射低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching [kwentʃ] vt. 结束；熄灭，淬火；解渴；冷浸vi. 熄灭；平息时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍 Nickel Plated镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal 不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal [beis] n. 底部；垒；基础adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的vt. 以…作基础黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准 JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose 易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材 Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线 (退火低碳钢线 )，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 OrdinaryLow Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能 Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter/ dai'æmitə] Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份 AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506) 冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire (to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires (to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters 直径，公差及拉力强度 Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength ['twistiŋ] n. 缠绕；旋扭法；扭转；诱骗adj. 缠绕的；曲折的；转动的v. 编成；盘绕；扭曲（twist 的ing形式） ['tensail, -səl] adj. [物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer [pə'misibl] [flɔ:]常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份Stainless Spring Wire – National Standard number, Characteristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition 弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 –1987 Chromium –Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987 化学成份 Chemical Composition机械性能 Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) JIS – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet) ['ælfəbit] n. 字母表，字母系统；入门，初步易车碳钢 Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 ) 化学成份 Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差 Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar [hek'sæɡənəl] adj. 六边的，六角形的易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表(μ) (μ= 1/100 mm) Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance [ɡraind]vt. 磨碎；磨快vi. 磨碎；折磨n. 磨；苦工作易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较 Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire [pri'siʒən] n. 精确；精度，精密度adj. 精密的，精确的加工方法 Manufacturing Method应用材料 Material Used特点 Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance专业知识材料科学基础常用英语词汇物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构 Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cellX线结晶分析法X – ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice constant米勒指数 Mill's Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution金属间化物 Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性 Plastic Deformation滑动面 Slip Plan畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties & testing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity & specific resistance比重Specific gravity & specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验Non – destructive inspections 渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试 Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal 磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents 铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation 钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process 电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧 Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢 Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141) 简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态。
金属材料专业英语词汇
Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability[məʃi:nə'biliti]加工性能Strength .[streŋθ]强度Corrosion & resistance durability.[kə'rəʊʒən] &[ri'zistəns] .[ 'djʊrə'bɪlətɪ] 抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗敏感及环境保护Chemical element 化学元素Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图Periodic Table 周期表Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁及非铁金属Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern 晶体结构Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格X – ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法Metal space lattice 金属结晶格子Lattice constant 点阵常数Mill's Index 米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution 固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 置换固熔体Interstitial solid solution 间隙固熔体Intermetallic compound 金属间化合物Transformation 转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变Allotropic Transformation 同素转变Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶Peritectic [.peri’tekti k] Temperature包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶Properties & testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity & specific density比重Specific Heat比热热膨胀系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度 Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Young’s module of elasticity to yield point伸长度 Elongation断面缩率 Reduction of area破坏性检验 destructive inspections渗透探伤法 Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试 Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test蠕变试验Creep Test潜变强度 Creeps Strength第一潜变期 Primary Creep第二潜变期 Secondary Creep第三潜变期 Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质 Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性] Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场 (Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子 (Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms, Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetisms抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称 Name of steel铁素体Ferrite渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共析钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium Pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能 Hardenability钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准 High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)简介 General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准 JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片 (双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141 材料的加工性能 Drawing ability硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表 End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至 0.1公厘 3个试片平均数 ) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率) Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于 500公厘，标准回火 ) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet 防止生锈 Rust Protection生锈速度表 Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet上漆能力 Paint Adhesion电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格 End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层 Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准 International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数 (日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火 Annealing电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation应力退火温度 Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数 Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途 End Usages抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准 (JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准 (ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板 Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性 Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm 厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片 Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图 Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤长的重量 /公斤(阔 100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量 /公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip分类 Classification用组织结构分类 Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢 Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片 Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished淬火剂 Quenching Media碳钢回火 Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火 Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火 High Temperature Tempering退火 Annealing完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍 Nickel Plated镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准 JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录 Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材 Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线 (退火低碳钢线 )，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能 Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径 Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507) 级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度 Diameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份 AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire (to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires (to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters直径，公差及拉力强度 Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份 Stainless Spring Wire – National Standard number, Characteristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差 Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 – 1987 Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987化学成份 Chemical Composition机械性能 Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及 347之拉力表 Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347 A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表 Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) JIS –Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)易车碳钢 Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )化学成份 Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差 Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表 Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm) Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较 Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel 扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire 加工方法 Manufacturing Method应用材料 Material Used特点 Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire 扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance。
金属材料高频英语单词1
1, umbrella [ʌm'brɛlə]n. 雨伞；保护伞；庇护；伞形结构2, fatigue strength[力] 疲劳强度fatigue strength: 疲劳强度| 疲劳限度| 抗疲劳强度3, potential [pəˈtenʃl]adj. 潜在的；可能的；势的n. 潜能；可能性；[电] 电势potential: 潜在的| 潜力| 潜能4, revolution [revə'luːʃ(ə)n]n. 革命；旋转；运行；循环Revolution: 革命| 革命| 灭世5, metallography [,metə'lɒgrəfɪ]n. [材] 金相学metallography: 金相学| 金属学| 金相6, sequential [sɪ'kwɛnʃl]adj. 连续的；相继的；有顺序的7, sensitive ['sɛnsətɪv]adj. 敏感的；感觉的；[仪] 灵敏的；感光的；易受伤害的；易受影响的n. 敏感的人；有灵异能力的人8, intensity [ɪn'tɛnsəti]n. 强度；强烈；[电子] 亮度；紧张9, proprietary [prə'praɪət(ə)rɪ]adj. 所有的；专利的；私人拥有的n. 所有权；所有人10, utilize [ˈjuːtɪˌlaɪz]vt. 利用11, configuration [kən,fɪgə'reɪʃ(ə)n; -gjʊ-]n. 配置；结构；外形Configuration: 配置| 组态| 构型12, certify ['sɜːtɪfaɪ]v. 证明；保证13, design intent设计意图14, implement ['ɪmplɪm(ə)nt]n. 工具，器具；手段vt. 实施，执行；实现，使生效implement: 实现| 完成| 贯彻15, emission [ɪ'mɪʃən]n. （光、热等的）发射，散发；喷射；发行n. (Emission)人名；(英)埃米申16, actual ['æktʃuəl] adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的17, release [rɪ'lis]vt. 释放；发射；让与；允许发表n. 释放；发布；让与18, comprehensive [ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv]adj. 综合的；广泛的；有理解力的n. 综合学校；专业综合测验19, proactive [,pro'æktɪv]adj. 前摄的（前一活动中的因素对后一活动造成影响的）；有前瞻性的，先行一步的；积极主动的20, cross correlation [cross+correlation]互相关，交互相关21, characterization [,kærəktəraɪ'zeʃən]n. 描述；特性描述22, portal ['pɔːt(ə)l]n. 大门，入口n. (Portal)人名；(法、西、葡)波塔尔；(英)波特尔Portal: 传送门| 门户网站| 门户23, etch [etʃ]n. 刻蚀；腐蚀剂vt. 蚀刻；鲜明地描述；铭记vi. 蚀刻Etch: 蚀刻| 刻蚀| 腐蚀24, porosity [pɔː'rɒsɪtɪ]n. 有孔性，多孔性porosity: 孔隙率| 孔隙度| 多孔性25, periodic [,pɪərɪ'ɒdɪk]adj. 周期的；定期的periodic: 周期的| 周期性的| 一定时期的26, assemble [ə'semb(ə)l]vt. 集合，聚集；装配；收集vi. 集合，聚集assemble: 集合| 装配| 聚集27, intolerable [ɪn'tɒl(ə)rəb(ə)l]adj. 无法忍受的；难耐的Intolerable: 要不得| 无法忍受的| 无法容忍的28, approach [ə'prəʊtʃ]n. 方法；途径；接近vt. 接近；着手处理vi. 靠近approach: 接近| 方法| 爱谱诗29, precipitate [prɪ'sɪpɪteɪt]n. [化学] 沉淀物vt. 使沉淀；促成；猛抛；使陷入adj. 突如其来的；猛地落下的；急促的vi. [化学] 沉淀；猛地落下；冷凝成为雨或雪等precipitate: 加速| 沉淀物| 促进30, decorate with以…来装饰decorate with: 以| 来装饰| 装饰31, orientate ['ɔːrɪənteɪt; 'ɒr-]vt. 给...定位；使适应vi. 向东；定向orientate: 向东| 定向| 使向东32, migration [maɪ'greɪʃ(ə)n]n. 迁移；移民；移动33, partition [pɑr'tɪʃən]n. 划分，分开；[数] 分割；隔墙；隔离物vt. [数] 分割；分隔；区分34, sequence ['siːkw(ə)ns]vt. 按顺序排好n. [数][计] 序列；顺序；续发事件Sequence: 序列| 顺序| 次序35, susceptibility [sə,septɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]n. 敏感性；感情；磁化系数36, impetus ['ɪmpɪtəs]n. 动力；促进；冲力复数:impetuses37, incoherently [,inkəu'hiərəntli]adv. 无条理地incoherently: 无条理地| 不连贯地| 语无伦次地38, distinct [dɪ'stɪŋ(k)t]adj. 明显的；独特的；清楚的；有区别的Distinct: 不同的| 明显的| 清楚的39, regularity [reɡjʊ'lærətɪ]n. 规则性；整齐；正规；匀称40, uneven [ʌn'iːv(ə)n]adj. 不均匀的；不平坦的；[数] 奇数的41, creep rupture蠕变断裂creep rupture: 蠕变断裂| 蠕变破裂| 蠕变破坏42, segregation ['sɛgrɪ'geʃən]n. 隔离，分离；种族隔离43, dislocation [,dɪslo'keʃən]n. 转位；混乱；[医] 脱臼44, needle ['nidl]n. 针；指针；刺激；针状物vi. 缝纫；做针线vt. 刺激；用针缝n. (Needle)人名；(英)尼德尔45, polymer ['pɒlɪmə]n. [高分子] 聚合物n. (Polymer)人名；(英)波利默Polymer: 聚合物| 聚合物| 聚合体46, emerge [ɪ'mɜːdʒ]vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露emerge: 出现| 显现| 浮现47, resistance [rɪ'zɪst(ə)ns]n. 阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力resistance: 电阻| 抵抗| 抵抗力48, in this context关于这点；由此而论；由于这个原因；在这个背景下in this context: 由于这个原因| 在这个背景下| 关于此点49, functionalize ['fʌŋkʃənəlaiz]vt. （美）使职能化；根据工作人员职能分派functionalize: 功能化| 功能基化| 使职能化50, modify ['mɒdɪfaɪ]vt. 修改，修饰；更改vi. 修改Modify: 修改| 修饰| 更改51, crucially ['kru:ʃiəli]adv. 关键地；至关重要地crucially: 至关重要地| 关键地52, tens of [tens+of]成十上百的数十53, manipulate [mə'nɪpjʊleɪt]vt. 操纵；操作；巧妙地处理；篡改manipulate: 操作| 操纵| 控制54, deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərətli]adv. 故意地；谨慎地；慎重地Deliberately: 故意| 有意| 刻意55, instance ['ɪnst(ə)ns]n. 实例；情况；建议vt. 举...为例Instance: 实例| 例子| 比方56, inoculant [i'nɔkjulənt]n. [机] 变质剂；接种体，接种菌inoculant: 接种| 接种剂| 变质孕育剂57, hence [hens]adv. 因此；今后hence: 所以| 因此| 从此58, sufficient [sə'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 足够的；充分的sufficient: 足够的| 充足的| 充分的59, exert [ɪg'zɜːt; eg-]vt. 运用，发挥；施以影响exert: 施加| 运用| 使出60, suppress [sə'pres]vt. 抑制；镇压；废止suppress: 镇压| 抑制| 围剿61, dominant ['dɒmɪnənt]adj. 显性的；占优势的；支配的，统治的n. 显性Dominant: 属音| 周哈里窗| 占优势62, propagate ['prɒpəgeɪt]vt. 传播；传送；繁殖；宣传vi. 繁殖；增殖propagate: 传导| 传播法向| 传播63, cavity ['kævɪtɪ]n. 腔；洞，凹处cavity: 空洞| 型控| 洞64, contraction [kən'trækʃ(ə)n]n. 收缩，紧缩；缩写式；害病contraction: 收缩| 子宫收缩| 战略性撤退战略65, confine tovt. 只限于；关在…里面confine to: 范围内| 局限于| 限制在一定范围之内66, channel ['tʃæn(ə)l]n. 通道；频道；海峡vt. 引导，开导；形成河道Channel: 通道| 渠道| 信道67, columnar [kə'lʌmnə]adj. 柱状的；圆柱的；分纵栏印刷或书写的Columnar: 柱状| 圆柱的| 分纵栏印刷或书写的68, coexist [,kəʊɪg'zɪst]vi. 共存；和平共处coexist: 共存| 并存| 共生69, magnitude ['mægnɪtjuːd]n. 大小；量级；[地震] 震级；重要；光度magnitude: 大小| 震级| 量(数学)70, feedstock ['fiːdstɒk]n. 原料；给料（指供送入机器或加工厂的原料）feedstock: 给料| 原种| 进料71, complex geometry[数] 复几何（学）complex geometry: 复几何| 起伏地形| 复杂几何形状72, diverse [daɪ'vɜːs; 'daɪvɜːs]adj. 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的diverse: 不同的| 多种多样的| 变化多的73, sector ['sektə]n. 部门；扇形，扇区；象限仪；函数尺vt. 把…分成扇形sector: 扇形| 部门| 扇区74, transformative [træns'fɔ:mətiv, trænz-, trɑ:n-] adj. 变化的，变形的；有改革能力的transformative: 有改革能力的| 光系统75, potentially [pə'tɛnʃəli]adv. 可能地，潜在地potentially: 潜在地| 潜在的| 可能地76, be compatible with一致；适合；与…相配be compatible with: 与…不矛盾| 与| 适合的77, revolutionize [,revə'lju:ʃənaiz]vt. 发动革命；彻底改革；宣传革命vi. 革命化；从事革命revolutionize: 变革| 彻底改革| 宣传革命78, columnar grain柱状晶粒columnar grain: 柱状晶粒| 柱状晶| 柱状结晶79, successive [sək'sesɪv]adj. 连续的；继承的；依次的；接替的successive: 连续的| 接连| 历任80, removable [rɪ'muːvəbl]adj. 可移动的；可去掉的；可免职的81, glove box手套箱；手套式操作箱（真空设备用）82, consumption [kən'sʌm(p)ʃ(ə)n]n. 消费；消耗；肺痨83, filter ['fɪltə]n. 滤波器；[化工] 过滤器；筛选；滤光器n. (Filter)人名；(德)菲尔特vt. 过滤；渗透；用过滤法除去vi. 滤过；渗入；慢慢传开84, focus diameter85, operational data操作数据；工作数据operational data: 工作数据| 运行数据| 运算资料86, pyrometer [paɪ'rɒmɪtə]n. 高温计pyrometer: 高温计| 高温表| 高温温度计87, statistical [stə'tɪstɪk(ə)l]adj. 统计的；统计学的statistical: 统计的| 统计学的| 姓88, attribute [ə'trɪbjuːt]n. 属性；特质vt. 归属；把…归于Attribute: 属性| 定语| 特性89, identify [aɪ'dentɪfaɪ]vt. 确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把…看成一样vi. 确定；认同；一致identify: 认出| 鉴定| 身份90, methodology [meθə'dɒlədʒɪ]n. 方法学，方法论Methodology: 方法论| 方法学| 方法学91, expertise [,ekspɜː'tiːz]n. 专门知识；专门技术；专家的意见expertise: 专门知识| 专长| 专业知识92, validate ['vælɪdeɪt]vt. 证实，验证；确认；使生效Validate: 验证| 使生效| 确认93, pioneer [paɪə'nɪə]n. 先锋；拓荒者vi. 作先驱vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡PIONEER: 先锋| 先驱| 开拓者94, interactive system互动系统交互系统interactive system: 交互系统| 互动系统| 交谈式系统95, suspect [sʌspɛkt; (for v.) səˈspɛkt]n. 嫌疑犯adj. 可疑的；不可信的vt. 怀疑；猜想vi. 怀疑；猜想96, geometry [dʒɪ'ɒmɪtrɪ]n. 几何学几何结构Geometry: 几何| 几何学| 几何体97, in-process [,in'prəuses, -'pɔ-]adj. 进程内的；同进程的in-process: 同处理序| 创建进程内服务器| 内含式98, metallurgy [mɪ'tælədʒɪ; 'met(ə),lɜːdʒɪ]n. 冶金；冶金学；冶金术metallurgy: 冶金学| 冶金| 冶金术99, forecast ['fɔːkɑːst]vt. 预报，预测；预示vi. 进行预报，作预测n. 预测，预报；预想Forecast: 预测| 预报| 预见100, data migration[计] 数据迁移；资料移转data migration: 数据迁移| 资料移转| 数据转移101, inspect [ɪn'spekt]vt. 检查；视察；检阅vi. 进行检查；进行视察inspect: 检查| 检验| 视察102, exploration [eksplə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n. 探测；探究；踏勘Exploration: 探索| 探险家| 探险103, correlation [,kɒrə'leɪʃ(ə)n; -rɪ-]n. [数] 相关，关联；相互关系correlation: 相关| 相关性| 相互关系104, intelligence [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns]n. 智力；情报工作；情报机关；理解力；才智，智慧；天分Intelligence: 智力| 情报| 智能105, raw data[计] 原始数据；原始资料Raw Data: 原始数据| 原始资料| 原数据106, division [dɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n]n. [数] 除法；部门；分割；师（军队）；赛区Division: 除法| 专区| 师107, inspection [ɪn'spekʃn]n. 视察，检查108, prone to有…倾向的prone to: 倾向于| 倾于| 易于109, rawmaterialadj. 原料的110, raw [rɔː]n. 擦伤处adj. 生的；未加工的；阴冷的；刺痛的；擦掉皮的；无经验的；（在艺术等方面）不成熟的vt. 擦伤n. (Raw)人名；(英)罗111, capable ['keɪpəb(ə)l]adj. 能干的，能胜任的；有才华的capable: 有能力的| 能干| 得力112, under these circumstances在这种情况下under these circumstances: 在这种情况下| 在这些状况下| 这些情形113, batch [bætʃ]n. 一批；一炉；一次所制之量vt. 分批处理n. (Batch)人名；(英)巴奇batch: 一批| 批处理| 批次114, crack initiation[力] 裂纹萌生；裂纹开裂crack initiation: 裂纹萌生| 起裂| 裂纹开裂115, inclusion [ɪn'kluːʒ(ə)n]n. 包含；内含物inclusion: 夹杂物| 杂质| 内含物116, velocity [vəˈlɒsəti]n. 【物】速度Velocity: 速度| 速度| 速率117, shielding gas[冶] 保护气体；保护气shielding gas: 保护气体| 保护气| 防护气体118, quantify ['kwɒntɪfaɪ]vt. 量化；为…定量；确定数量vi. 量化；定量quantify: 量化| 确定| 确定数量119, proper ['prɒpə]adj. 适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的adv. 完全地n. (Proper)人名；(英、德)普罗珀proper: 适当的| 合适的| 恰当的120, code [kəʊd]n. 代码，密码；编码；法典vt. 编码；制成法典vi. 指定遗传密码n. (Code)人名；(英、法、西)科德code: 代码| 准则| 码121, quantitate ['kwɒntɪteɪt]vt. 测定的数量；估计的数量；用数量来表示quantitate: 定量| 测定的数量| 惯性122, deposit [dɪ'pɒzɪt]n. 存款；押金；订金；保证金；沉淀物vt. 使沉积；存放vi. 沉淀deposit: 存款| 押金| 定金123, eject [ɪ'dʒɛkt]vt. 喷射；驱逐，逐出124, facilitate [fə'sɪlɪteɪt]vt. 促进；帮助；使容易facilitate: 使容易| 促进| 使便利125, to monitor监督to monitor: 监督| 监视| 监控126, accelerate [ək'seləreɪt]vt. 使……加快；使……增速vi. 加速；促进；增加Accelerate: 加速| 加快| 促进127, recoil pressure反冲压力recoil pressure: 反冲压力128, fidelity [fɪ'dɛləti]n. 保真度；忠诚；精确；尽责129, laser drilling激光钻孔[机] 激光打孔laser drilling: 激光钻孔| 激光束钻孔| 激光打孔130, detrimental [,detrɪ'ment(ə)l]adj. 不利的；有害的n. 有害的人（或物）；不受欢迎的求婚者detrimental: 有害的| 伤害的| 不利的131, framework ['freɪmwɜːk]n. 框架，骨架；结构，构架Framework: 框架| 构架| 结构132, assess [ə'ses]vt. 评定；估价；对…征税assess: 评估| 估价| 评定133, vital ['vaɪt(ə)l]adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的n. (Vital)人名；(法、德、意、俄、葡)维塔尔；(西)比塔尔vital: 及其重要的| 攸关生死的| 非常必要的134, aspect ['æspekt]n. 方面；方向；形势；外貌aspect: 方面| 样子| 体135, thorough ['θʌrə]adj. 彻底的；十分的；周密的Thorough: 深入| 彻底的| 完全的136, inherent [ɪn'hɪər(ə)nt; -'her(ə)nt]adj. 固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的Inherent: 固有| 内在的| 与生俱来的137, subtractive [səbːtræktɪv]adj. 减去的；负的；有负号的Subtractive: 删减法| 减去的| 有负号的138, delivery [dɪ'lɪv(ə)rɪ]n. [贸易] 交付；分娩；递送delivery: 交货| 交付| 分娩139, in situ [in'saitju:, -'si]在原地，就地；在原来位置in situ: 原位| 原地| 在原位置140, custom-tailor ['kʌstəm'teilə]vt. 定制；定做custom-tailor: 定制| 量体定制| 规模化141, prototype ['prəʊtətaɪp]n. 原型；标准，模范ProtoType: 原型| 虐杀原形| 样品142, be utilized to被用来（utilized是utilize的过去分词）be utilized to: 可以用来| 为利用143, diagnostic [daɪəg'nɒstɪk]n. 诊断法；诊断结论adj. 诊断的；特征的diagnostic: 诊断的| 调试模板的诊断功能| 线联机测试144, laser deposition[冶] 激光沉积[冶] 激光淀积laser deposition: 激光淀积| 激光沉积系统| 激光沉积145, divergence [daɪ'vɜːdʒ(ə)ns]n. 分歧Divergence: 三岔口(电影) | 散度| 三岔口146, detector [dɪ'tektə]n. 探测器；检测器；发现者；侦察器detector: 检测器| 探测器| 检波器147, shrinkage ['ʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]n. 收缩；减低SHRINKAGE: 缩水| 收缩| 缩孔148, asymmetric [,æsɪ'metrɪk]adj. 不对称的；非对称的Asymmetric: 不对称| 非对称的| 不均匀的149, fusion ['fjuːʒ(ə)n]n. 融合；熔化；熔接；融合物；[物] 核聚变Fusion: 融合| 熔化| 蒙迪欧150, flexibility [,fleksɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]n. 灵活性；弹性；适应性Flexibility: 灵活性| 柔韧性| 弹性151, qualitative ['kwɒlɪtətɪv]adj. 定性的；质的，性质上的Qualitative: 质化| 质量的| 定性的152, sensor ['sensə]n. 传感器Sensor: 传感器| 感应器| 传感器153, dental ['dent(ə)l]adj. 牙科的；牙齿的，牙的n. 齿音dental: 牙齿的| 牙科| 协和牙科154, warpage ['wɔ:peidʒ]n. [木] 翘曲，弯曲warpage: 翘曲| 扭曲| 热曲线155, quality inspection质量检查quality inspection: 质量检查| 质量检验| 品质检验156, impede [ɪm'piːd]vt. 阻碍；妨碍；阻止Impede: 妨碍| 阻碍| 阻止157, bendy ['bɛndi]adj. 柔韧的；迂回曲折的bendy: 柔韧的| 迂回曲折的| 易弯曲158, anomaly [ə'nɒm(ə)lɪ]n. 异常；不规则；反常事物Anomaly: 异常| 奇异点(史前逃龙) | 反常159, optimal parameters最优参数（optimal parameter的复数形式）optimal parameters: 参数最优化| 参数优化| 最优参数的160, interact with与……相互作用interact with: 与| 互相作用的东西| 相互作用161, residual stress[力] 剩余应力residual stress: 残余应力| 残留应力| 剩余应力162, initiation [ɪ,nɪʃɪ'eɪʃn]n. 启蒙，传授；开始；入会Initiation: 起始反应| 萌生| 启动163, elucidate [ɪ'l(j)uːsɪdeɪt]vt. 阐明；说明elucidate: 阐明| 说明| 阐发164, metallurgical process冶金过程metallurgical process: 冶金过程| 冶金工艺| 冶金工艺流程165, unfavorable [,ʌn'feivərəbl]adj. 不宜的；令人不快的；不顺利的Unfavorable: 不利| 不宜的| 不顺利166, clearance ['klɪər(ə)ns]n. 清除；空隙clearance: 间隙| 清杆| 清仓167, track [træk]n. 轨道；足迹，踪迹；小道vt. 追踪；通过；循路而行；用纤拉vi. 追踪；走；留下足迹track: 轨道| 跑道| 轮距168, prior to在……之前；居先prior to: 在| 在前| 居先169, tactile ['tæktaɪl]adj. [生理] 触觉的，有触觉的；能触知的tactile: 触觉的| 有触觉的| 可触觉的170, fatigue [fə'tiːg]n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi. 疲劳adj. 疲劳的过去式:fatigued; 过去分词:fatigued; 现在分词:fatiguing171, particle ['pɑːtɪk(ə)l]n. 颗粒；[物] 质点；极小量；小品词172, ceramic [sɪ'ræmɪk]n. 陶瓷；陶瓷制品adj. 陶瓷的；陶器的；制陶艺术的Ceramic: 陶瓷| 陶瓷制品| 陶瓷材料173, three-dimensional ['θri:di'menʃənəl, -dai-] adj. 三维的；立体的；真实的three-dimensional: 立体的| 立体化| 立体式174, optimisation最优化optimisation: 最优化| 优化| 正在翻译175, fatigue crack propagation疲劳裂纹扩展Fatigue crack propagation: 疲劳裂纹扩展| 裂纹疲劳扩展| 疲劳裂缝扩展176, paucity ['pɔːsɪtɪ]n. 缺乏；少数；少量paucity: 少量| 少数| 小量177, substrate ['sʌbstreɪt]n. 基质；基片；底层（等于substratum）；酶作用物substrate: 底物| 基质| 基底178, wear [weə]n. 衣物；磨损；耐久性v. 穿着；用旧；耗损；面露wear: 磨损| 穿着| 穿179, pictogram ['piktəgræm]n. [数] 象形图pictogram: 象形文字| 象形图| 图形符号180, hazardous ['hæzədəs]adj. 有危险的；冒险的；碰运气的hazardous: 危险的| 冒险的| 有害的181, mixture混合物，合剂；大杂烩182, undertaking [ʌndə'teɪkɪŋ]n. 事业；企业；保证；殡仪业v. 同意；担任；许诺（undertake的ing形式）undertaking: 事业| 任务| 许诺183, identification of识别identification of: 识别| 鉴定| 辨识184, preparation [,prepə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n. 预备；准备Preparation: 准备| 制备| 预备185, regulation [regjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n]adj. 规定的；平常的n. 管理；规则；校准regulation: 规则| 规章| 法规186, perform [pə'fɔːm]vt. 执行；完成；演奏vi. 执行，机器运转；表演perform: 执行| 表演| 履行187, heed [hiːd]vt. 注意，留心vi. 注意，留心n. 注意到；留心到n. (Heed)人名；(瑞典)赫德heed: 注意| 接受| 留心188, operating instructions操作规程；业务规章；使用说明书operating instructions: 操作说明| 操作指令| 操作规程189, instructions [ɪn'strʌkʃənz]n. 指令；说明（instruction的复数形式）Instructions: 指令| 使用说明| 说明书190, excessive [ɪkˈsesɪv]adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的excessive: 过度的| 过多的| 过分的191, malfunction [mæl'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 故障；失灵；疾病vi. 发生故障；不起作用malfunction: 故障| 误动作| 发生故障192, improper [ɪm'prɒpə]adj. 不正确的，错误的；不适当的；不合礼仪的improper: 不恰当| 不当| 错误的193, in mind记住，考虑到，想到；在心里；头脑中；时刻记住in mind: 头脑中| 时刻记住| 心里想着某人或某事194, in the form of以…的形式in the form of: 以…| 以某种形式| 以195, hazard ['hæzəd]n. 危险，冒险；冒险的事vt. 赌运气；冒…的危险，使遭受危险n. (Hazard)人名；(法)阿扎尔；(英)哈泽德hazard: 危险| 冒险现象| 危害196, procedure [prə'siːdʒə]n. 程序，手续；步骤PROCEDURE: 程序| 手续| 过程197, safety program[安全] 安全计划safety program: 安全计划| 安全方案| 安全规划198, high-precision ['haipri'siʒən] adj. 高精密度的high-precision: 高精度的| 高度精密| 高精度199, low maintenance少量维护保养；维修费用低；工作量不大的技术维护low maintenance: 少量维护保养| 工作量不大的技术维护| 维修费用低200, 3D object三维物体三维实体3D object: 三维目标| 三维物体| 三维对象201, in place适当，适当的；在适当的地方，在恰当的位置202, roadmap ['rəudmæp]n. 路标（等于road map）Roadmap: 路线图| 路线图| 路径图203, enterprise ['entəpraɪz]n. 企业；事业；进取心；事业心Enterprise: 企业| USS Enterprise | 进取号204, functional integration功能整合Functional Integration: 功能整合| 函数积分| 职能整合205, customization ['kʌstəmaɪzeɪʃən]n. 定制；[计] 用户化；客制化服务Customization: 客制化| 定制| 客户化206, time to market上市时机Time to market: 及时切入生产| 市场| 时间207, sustainability [sə'steɪnəbɪlətɪ]n. 持续性；永续性；能维持性Sustainability: 可持续性| 持续性| 永续208, extends [ɪk'stendz; ek-]v. 延伸；扩充；继承（extend的第三人称单数形式）extends: 扩允| 继承| 扩展209, motivation [məʊtɪ'veɪʃ(ə)n]n. 动机；积极性；推动Motivation: 动机| 激励| 动机210, peek [piːk]n. 偷看；一瞥，看一眼n. (Peek)人名；(英)皮克vi. 窥视，偷看PEEK: 聚醚醚酮| 聚醚醚酮(Poly Ether Ether Ketone) | 偷看牌211, filter system过滤系统；过滤装置filter system: 过滤系统| 过滤装置| 筛选系统212, user interface用户界面User Interface: 用户界面| 用户界面| 户界面213, workflow ['wə:k,fləu]n. 工作流，工作流程Workflow: 工作流| 工作流程| 工作流技术214, exceptional [ɪk'sepʃ(ə)n(ə)l; ek-]n. 超常的学生adj. 异常的，例外的exceptional: 例外的| 异常的| 特殊的215, retain [rɪ'teɪn]vt. 保持；雇；记住retain: 保持| 保留| 保有216, capacity [kə'pæsɪtɪ]n. 能力；容量；资格，地位；生产力capacity: 容量| 能力| 容积217, dimension [dɪ'menʃ(ə)n; daɪ-]n. 方面;[数] 维；尺寸；次元；容积vt. 标出尺寸adj. 规格的218, innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn]n. 创新，革新；新方法Innovation: 创新| 革新| 创新219, consolidate [kən'sɒlɪdeɪt]vt. 巩固，使固定；联合vi. 巩固，加强consolidate: 巩固| 合并| 帐目合并220, be integrated into与…相结合，统一到…中be integrated into: 统一到| 逐渐融为一体221, modular ['mɒdjʊlə]adj. 模块化的；模数的；有标准组件的Modular: 模块化| 模数的| 组装式的222, process monitoring程序控制；操作过程的监视process monitoring: 过程监控| 过程控制| 工程监视223, usability [,ju:zə'biliti]n. 合用，可用；可用性224, scalability [,skeilə'biliti]n. 可扩展性；可伸缩性；可量测性225, efficiency [ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ] n. 效率；效能；功效226, shatter ['ʃætə]vt. 把…打碎(或碾碎)；使粉碎：；破坏，损坏，毁坏：vi. 被打碎；破裂：；被损坏，被毁坏：n. 破碎，粉碎；[常用复数]碎片，碎块227, mutual ['mjuːtʃʊəl; -tjʊəl]adj. 共同的；相互的，彼此的228, integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt]n. 一体化；集成体adj. 整合的；完全的vt. 使…完整；使…成整体；求…的积分；表示…的总和vi. 求积分；取消隔离；成为一体229, intuitive [ɪn'tjuːɪtɪv]adj. 直觉的；凭直觉获知的intuitive: 直觉的| 敏悟| 直观的230, high beamn. 远光灯high beam: 远光灯| 高光修饰液| 远光231, robust [rə(ʊ)'bʌst]adj. 强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的robust: 健壮| 乐百氏| 强壮的232, precision [prɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n]n. 精度，[数] 精密度；精确adj. 精密的，精确的precision: 精度| 精密度| 精密233, monitor ['mɔnɪtɚ]n. 监视器；监听器；监控器；显示屏；班长vt. 监控234, efficient [ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 有效率的；有能力的；生效的efficient: 有效率的| 高效| 有效的235, optimum最佳的，最适宜的，最令人满意的，最有利的最佳点，最适宜的状态236, sieve [sɪv]vt. 筛；滤n. [粮食][矿业] 筛子；滤网；不能保守秘密的人vi. 筛；滤n. (Sieve)人名；(英)西夫sieve: 筛子| 筛分| 滤网237, dimensions [dɪ'menʃənz]n. 规模，大小Dimensions: 尺寸| 外形尺寸| 尺寸规格238, precision optics精密光学部件precision optics: 精密光学| 精密光学部件| 精密光学部件;精密光学装置239, correspond to相当于…，符合于…correspond to: 相当于| 相当| 相似240, modular design积木化设计；标准设计modular design: 模块化设计| 模块设计| 模块式设计241, optional ['ɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l]n. 选修科目adj. 可选择的，随意的Optional: 休闲| 可选| 选配242, optional accessories附件Optional Accessories: 选购配件| 可选配件| 扩充设备243, peripheral devices外围设备（peripheral device的名词复数）Peripheral devices: 外围设备| 外围装置| 周边装置244, resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]n. [物] 分辨率；决议；解决；决心Resolution: 分辨率| 决议| 归结原理245, component [kəm'ponənt]adj. 组成的，构成的n. 成分；组件；[电子] 元件246, high-end ['haɪɛnd]adj. 高端的；高档的high-end: 高端| 高档| 高阶247, in accordance with依照；与…一致in accordance with: 一致| 根据| 按照248, innovative ['ɪnəvətɪv]adj. 革新的，创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的Innovative: 创新的| 革新的| 创新性249, cost-efficient ['kɔsti'fiʃənt]adj. 有成本效益的；合算的cost-efficient: 有成本效益的| 成本效率的| 成本效益250, flexible ['fleksɪb(ə)l]adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的Flexible: 灵活| 有弹性的| 多变的251, qualification [,kwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 资格；条件；限制；赋予资格qualification: 资格| 资格赛| 资格证明252, certification [,sɜːtɪfɪ'keɪʃən]n. 证明，保证；检定Certification: 认证| 专业认证| 证明253, ceramics [sə'ræmɪks]n. 制陶术，制陶业（ceramic的复数）254, file format文件格式file format: 文件格式| 文件格式| 档案格式255, slice [slaɪs]n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片vi. 切开；割破slice: 切片| 薄片| 片256, post-processingn. [机] 后处理；[机] 后加工post-processing: 后处理| 后加工处理| 后期处理257, fatigue performance疲劳性能fatigue performance: 疲劳性能| 疲劳性| 抗疲劳性能258, exposure [ɪk'spəʊʒə; ek-]n. 暴露；曝光；揭露；陈列Exposure: 曝光| 暴露| 曝光259, drilling ['driliŋ]n. 钻孔；训练，教练；演练v. 钻孔；训练（drill的ing形式）DRILLING: 钻孔位| 钻孔| 钻进260, milling ['mɪlɪŋ]n. 磨；制粉；轧齿边v. 碾磨；磨成粉；滚（碾轧）金属（mill的ing形式）n. (Milling)人名；(德)米林milling: 铣削| 研磨| 磨碎261, vertical ['vɜːtɪk(ə)l]n. 垂直线，垂直面adj. 垂直的，直立的；[解剖] 头顶的，顶点的Vertical: 垂直| 立式的| 弹跳262, vertical surface竖面；垂直面vertical surface: 竖面| 垂直面| 地表垂直263, metrology [mɪ'trɒlədʒɪ]n. 度量衡；度量衡学metrology: 度量衡学| 计量学| 计量264, topography [tə'pɒgrəfɪ]n. 地势；地形学；地志topography: 测绘学| 地形| 地形学265, norminal266, count [kaʊnt]vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值n. 计数；计算；伯爵n. (Count)人名；(法、德、南非)伯爵(欧洲贵族头衔)，康特(人名)267, skip [skɪp]n. 跳跃；跳读vt. 跳过；遗漏vi. 跳跃；跳绳；遗漏；跳读n. (Skip)人名；(英)斯基普268, checker ['tʃɛkɚ]n. 检验员；收银员；棋子；方格图案；制止者vt. 把…画成棋盘形方格图案；使多样化269, stripe [straɪp]n. 条纹，斑纹；种类vt. 加条纹于…270, rotate [rə(ʊ)'teɪt]adj. [植] 辐状的vt. 使旋转；使转动；使轮流vi. 旋转；循环271, fragmentation [frægmen'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 破碎；分裂；[计] 存储残片272, interval ['ɪntɚvl]n. 间隔；间距；幕间休息273, offset [,ɔf'sɛt]n. 抵消，补偿；平版印刷；支管vt. 抵消；弥补；用平版印刷术印刷vi. 装支管274, gusset ['ɡʌsɪt]n. 衣袖，甲胄；角板vi. 接以三角片n. (Gusset)人名；(法)居塞275, block [blɑk]n. 块；街区；大厦；障碍物vt. 阻止；阻塞；限制；封盖adj. 成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的n. (Block)人名；(英、法、德、西、葡、芬、罗)布洛克276, contour ['kɑntʊr]n. 轮廓；等高线；周线；电路；概要vt. 画轮廓；画等高线n. (Contour)人名；(法)孔图尔277, internal [ɪn'tɝnl]n. 内脏；本质adj. 内部的；里面的；体内的；（机构）内部的278, process chamber [process+chamber]处理腔279, tube [tub]n. 管；电子管；隧道；电视机vt. 使成管状；把…装管；用管输送vi. 乘地铁；不及格280, equilibrium [,ikwɪ'lɪbrɪəm]n. 均衡；平静；保持平衡的能力281, powder ['paʊdɚ]n. 粉；粉末；[化工][军] 火药；尘土vt. 使成粉末；撒粉；搽粉于vi. 搽粉；变成粉末282, particles ['pɑrtɪkl]n. 微粒，粒子；粒子系统；碎木料（particle的复数形式）283, platform ['plæt'fɔrm]n. 平台；月台，站台；坛；讲台284, retractable [rɪ'træktəbl]adj. 可取消的，可缩回的；伸缩自如的285, downplay [daʊn'pleɪ]vt. 不予重视；将...轻描淡写286, profit ['prɒfɪt]n. 利润；利益vt. 有益于vi. 获利；有益n. (Profit)人名；(法)普罗菲287, cookies ['kʊkiz]n. 饼干288, ailment ['eɪlm(ə)nt]n. 小病；不安289, degenerative [dɪ'dʒen(ə)rətɪv]adj. 退化的；变质的；退步的290, addictive [ə'dɪktɪv]adj. 使人上瘾的291, nutritionist [njʊ'trɪʃ(ə)nɪst]n. 营养工作者292, dieticiann. 营养学家；膳食学家（等于dietitian）n. 营养师（专业人员，须获得证书）293, spotlight ['spɒtlaɪt]n. 聚光灯；反光灯；公众注意的中心vt. 聚光照明；使公众注意294, practical skills操作技巧（practical skill的复数）实践技能295, ache [eɪk]n. 疼痛vi. 疼痛；渴望n. (Ache)人名；(德)阿赫；(西)阿切296, idealize [ai'diəlaiz]vt. 使理想化；理想化地描述vi. 理想化；形成思想297, sick of对…厌恶298, conflict ['kɒnflɪkt]n. 冲突，矛盾；斗争；争执vi. 冲突，抵触；争执；战斗299, roam [rəʊm]n. 漫步，漫游；流浪vt. 在…漫步，漫游；在…流浪vi. 漫游，漫步；流浪300, inherit [ɪn'herɪt]vt. 继承；遗传而得vi. 成为继承人301, toddler ['tɒdlə]n. 学步的小孩；幼童装302, sticky ['stɪkɪ]adj. 粘的；粘性的303, sticky-fingered ['stiki,fiŋɡəd]adj. 爱偷东西的；有偷窃癖的；手脚不干净的304, eye-rolling翻白眼305, 工艺工程师process engineerproduction engineer306, dimensional [daɪ'mɛnʃənl]adj. 空间的；尺寸的307, 应用研发308, only child独生子女309, sibling ['sɪblɪŋ]n. 兄弟姊妹；民族成员310, aerospace ['ɛrospes]n. 航空宇宙；[航] 航空航天空间311, airspace ['ɛr'spes]n. 空域；领空；空间312, aircraft ['ɛr'kræft]n. 飞机，航空器313, prospect ['prɑspɛkt]n. 前途；预期；景色vi. 勘探，找矿vt. 勘探，勘察。
金属材料 英语
金属材料英语
金属材料是指由金属元素或合金组成的材料，具有良好的导电、导热、强度和韧性等特点。
金属材料广泛应用于工业、建筑、电子、航空航天等领域。
本篇文章将介绍金属材料的英文词汇和相关知识。
1. Metal（金属）
Metal是金属的英文单词，包括铁、铜、铝、锌、镍、钨等常见金属元素。
Metal还可以指合金，如钢、铜合金、铝合金等。
金属的特点是良好的导电、导热、高强度和延展性。
2. Alloy（合金）
Alloy是指由两种或两种以上的金属元素组成的固溶体，具有比单一金属更优异的性能。
合金通常可分为铸造合金和加工合金两类。
3. Steel（钢）
Steel是一种由铁和碳组成的合金。
钢的特点是硬度高、韧性强，适用于制造建筑、桥梁、船舶、机器等。
4. Aluminum（铝）
Aluminum是一种轻质、耐腐蚀的金属，常用于制造航空器、汽车、建筑材料等。
5. Copper（铜）
Copper是一种良好的导电材料，广泛用于电子工业、制造家用电器、建筑和装饰等领域。
以上是金属材料英文词汇的简要介绍，希望能为读者提供参考。
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金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词)
金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词) metal: 金属ceramic: 陶瓷polymer: 聚合物Composites: 复合材料Semiconductors: 半导体Biomaterials: 生物材料Processing: 加工过程Structure: 组织结构Properties: 性质Performance: 使用性能Mechanical properties: 力学性能Electrical properties: 电性能Thermal behavior: 热性能Magnetic properties: 磁性能Optical properties: 光性能Deteriorative characteristics: 老化特性第二章原子结构与原子键Atomic mass unit (amu): 原子质量单位Atomic number: 原子数Atomic weight: 原子量Bohr atomic model: 波尔原子模型Bonding energy: 键能Coulombic force: 库仑力Covalent bond: 共价键Dipole (electric): 偶极子electronic configuration: 电子构型electron state: 电位Electronegative: 负电的Electropositive: 正电的Ground state: 基态Hydrogen bond: 氢键Ionic bond: 离子键Isotope: 同位素Metallic bond: 金属键Mole: 摩尔Molecule: 分子Pauli exclusion principle: 泡利不相容原理Periodic table: 元素周期表Polar molecule: 极性分子Primary bonding: 强键Quantum mechanics: 量子力学Quantum number: 量子数Secondary bonding: 弱键valence electron: 价电子van der waals bond: 范德华键Wave-mechanical model: 波粒二象性模型第三章金属与陶瓷的结构Allotropy: 同素异形现象Amorphous: 无定形Anion: 阴离子Anisotropy: 各向异性atomic packing factor(APF): 原子堆积因数body-centered cubic (BCC): 体心立方结构Bragg’s law: 布拉格定律Cation: 阳离子coordination number: 配位数crystal structure: 晶体结构crystal system: 晶系crystalline: 晶体的diffraction: 衍射face-centered cubic (FCC): 面心立方结构点群 point group对称要素 symmetry elements各向异性 anisotropy原子堆积因数 atomic packing factor（apf）体心立方结构 body-centered cubic （bcc）面心立方结构 face-centered cubic （fcc）布拉格定律 Braggs law配位数 coordination number晶体结构 crystal structure晶系 crystal system晶体的 crystalline衍射 diffraction中子衍射 neutron diffraction电子衍射 electron diffraction六方密堆积 hexagonal close-packed鲍林规则 Paulings rulesNaCl型结构 NaCl-type structureCsCl型结构 Caesium Chloride structure 闪锌矿型结构 Blende-type structure纤锌矿型结构 Wurtzite structure金红石型结构 Rutile structure萤石型结构 Fluorite structure钙钛矿型结构 Perovskite-type structure 尖晶石型结构 Spinel-type structure硅酸盐结构 structure of silicates岛状结构 island structure链状结构 chain structure层状结构 layer structure架状结构 framework structure 体材料 bulk material滑石 Talc叶蜡石 Pyrophyllite高岭石 Kaolinite石英 Quartz长石 Feldspar美橄榄石 Forsterite各向同性的 isotropic各向异性的 anisotropy晶格 lattice晶格参数 lattice parameters 密勒指数 miller indices非结晶的 amorphous多晶的 polycrystalline多晶形 polymorphism单晶 single crystal晶胞 unit cell电位 electron states（化合）价 valence电子 electrons极性分子 polar molecules原子面密度 atomic planar density 合金 alloy粒度，晶粒大小 grain size显微结构 microstructure重量百分数 weight percent四方的 tetragonal单斜的 monoclinic。
金属材料专业英语(带音标)
金属材料专业英语Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability [məʃi:nə'biliti] 加工性能Strength .[streŋθ] 强度Corrosion & resistance durability.[kə'rəʊʒən] &[ri'zistəns] .[ 'djʊrə'bɪlətɪ] 抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection 抗敏感及环境保护[ə'lə:dʒik]Chemical element 化学元素'elimənt]Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图['kɔnstitju:t]Periodic Table 周期表[,piəri'ɔdik] adj. 周期的；定期的Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal 铁及非铁金属['ferəs] adj. [化]亚铁的；铁的，含铁的Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern 晶体结构['kristəl] n. 水晶；结晶，晶体；水晶饰品adj. 水晶的；透明的，清澈的Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格['lætis] n. 格子；格架；晶格vt. 使成格子状X –ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法[,ænə'litik,-kəl]Metal space lattice 金属结晶格子Lattice constant 点阵常数Mill's Index 米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution 固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 置换固熔体[,sʌbstitju:ʃənəl]Interstitial solid solution 间隙固熔体[,intə'stiʃəl]n. 填隙原子；节间adj. 间质的；空隙的；填隙的Intermetallic compound 金属间化合物[,intəmi'tælik] ['k ɔmpaund, kəm'paund]vt. 混合；合成；和解妥协；搀合vi. 妥协；和解n. 化合物；复合词；混合物adj. 复合的；混合的Transformation 转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变[mæɡ'netik] Allotropic Transformation 同素转变[mæɡ'netik] adj. [化]同素异形的Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡['θə:məl] adj. 热的，热量的n. 上升暖气流adj. 热的，热量的[,i:kwi'libriəm] Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶[ju:'tektik]n. 共熔合金adj. 共熔的；容易溶解的Peritectic [.peri’tektik] Temperature包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体[,haipəuju'tektik]n. 低级低共熔体adj. 亚共晶的Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性[,di:fɔ:'meiʃən] n. 变形Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变[dis'tɔ:ʃən]Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶[ri:,kristəlai'zeiʃən]Properties & testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能['prɔpəti]Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性['mæɡnitizəm]Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity & specific density比重Specific Heat比热热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion['mæɡnitizəm] n. 协同因素；[数]系数；[物]率adj. 合作的；共同作用的['θə:məl] adj. 热的，热量的n. 上升暖气流导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties [mi'kænikəl] adj. 机械的；呆板的；力学的；无意识的；手工操作的屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Young’s module of elasticity to yield point [i'læstik] adj. 有弹性的；易伸缩的；灵活的n. 松紧带；橡皮圈['mɔdju:l, -dʒu:l] n. 模数；模块；组件[,elæs'tisəti] n. 弹性；弹力；灵活性伸长度[,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]断面缩率Reduction of area [ri'dʌkʃən]破坏性检验destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection [,reidiəu'græfik] adj. 射线照相术的超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection [,ʌltrə'sɔnik] adj. 超音速的；超声的n. 超声波显微观察法Microscopic inspection [,maikrə'skɔpik]破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test [fə'ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt. 使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi. 疲劳adj. 疲劳的蠕变试验Creep Test [kri:p] vi. 爬行；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩；蔓延n. 爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者潜变强度Creeps Strength第一潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard –Ferrous & Non –ferrous Metal磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性] Magnetic Permeability [,pə:miə'biliti] n. 弥漫；渗透性；[物]透磁率，导磁系数磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) [sə,septə'biləti] 磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场 (Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子 (Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms, Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetisms 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole ['daipəul]负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility [sə,septə'biləti]铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons ['veiləns] n. [化]价；原子价；化合价；[生]效价化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization [spɔn'teiniəs] 磁畴 Magnetic domain [dəu'mein] n. 领域；产业；地产；[计]域名相反旋转 Opposite span ['ɔpəzit, -sit]比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases ['feisi:z] n. 阶段，时期（phase 的复数形式）v. 逐步实行（phase的三单形式）钢铁的名称 Name of steel铁素体Ferrite ['ferait]渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共析钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属 Single Phase Metal共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid [haip] n. 大肆宣传；皮下注射vt. 大肆宣传；使…兴奋粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite [kɔ:s] adj. 粗糙的；下等的；粗俗的中珠光体 Medium Pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel [,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ]连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit ['səukiŋ] n. 浸湿，浸透adj. 湿透的，极湿的adv. 湿透地全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel [rim] n. 边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈vi. 作…的边，装边于vt. 作…的边，装边于钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类 Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel [sʌl'fjuərik]硬化性能 Hardenability钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel ['britlnis] n. 脆弱性；脆性，脆度低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材 Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104 铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105 [krəum]镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63 Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102 ['nikəl] n. 镍；镍币；五分镍币vt. 镀镍于镍铬钼钢–日工标准G4103 64 Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard ['mæŋɡə,ni:s, ,mæŋɡə'ni:z]片及板材 Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141) 简介 General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准 JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片 (双单光片)的编号浅释 Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141 [,di:'kəudiŋ] n. 译码；解码v. 破译；译解（decode的ing形式）材料的加工性能 Drawing ability硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method [kɔil] vt. n. 延长；伸长；延伸率；伸长率盘绕，把…卷成圈n. 卷；线圈vi. 成圈状冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip 硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test ['tensail, -səl] adj. [物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test [,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至 0.1公厘 3个试片平均数 ) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率) Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火) Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈 Rust Protection生锈速度表 Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding [səb'mə:dʒd] adj. 水下的，在水中的v. 使陷入；潜入水中（submerge的过去分词）电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ µ m2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变 Aging & Stretcher Strains 日工标准(JIS G3141)[strein] n. 张力；拉紧；血缘；负担；扭伤vi. 拉紧；尽力vt. 拉紧；滥用；滤去；竭力冷辘钢片化学成份 Chemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass 日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表 Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141 冷辘钢片订货需知 [,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə-] adj. 理论的；假设的；理论上的；推理的Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号) JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet [kə'rəuʒən] n. 腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败上漆能力 Paint Adhesion [əd'hi:ʒən] n. 支持；粘附；固守电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet ['ɡælvənaiz] vt. 通电；镀锌；刺激点焊 Spot welding滚焊 Seam welding [si:m] n. 缝；接缝vt. 缝合；接合；使留下伤痕Vi. 裂开；产生裂缝电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程 Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass [ziŋk]表面处理 Surface Treatment冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance理论质量 Theoretical Mass [,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə-] 锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)简介 General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings硬度 Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类 Type of Steel常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet简介 General软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线 Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力 Coercive Force [kəu'ə:siv] adj. 强制的；高压的；胁迫的硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented & Non-Oriented ['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-] adj. 定向的；导向的；以…为方向的v. 调整；确定…的方位；使朝向（orient的过去分词）电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格 End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets [,insju'leiʃən, 'insə-] n. 绝缘；隔离，孤立晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数 (日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)退火 Annealing [ə'ni:l]电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination [kən,tæmi'neiʃən] n. 污染，玷污；污染物热力应先从工件边缘透入 Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges ['læmineitid] adj. 层压的；层积的；薄板状的v. 分成薄片；用薄片覆盖（laminate的过去分词）提防过份氧化 No Excessive Oxidation [ik'sesiv] [,ɔksi'deiʃən]应力退火温度Stress –relieving Annealing Temperature绝缘表面 Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途 End Usages抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314 镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准 (ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差 Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart焊接能力 Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板 Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知 Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel [kə'rəuʒən] n. 腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel [pri,sipi'tei ʃən] n. 坠落；沉淀，沉淀物；鲁莽；冰雹铁锰铝不锈钢Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless 表面处理 Surface finish 薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin StainlessSteel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel –Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge [ɡeidʒ] n. 计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格vt. 估计；测量；给…定规格不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni - Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat –resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片 Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条 Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip [kɔn'veks] adj. 凸面的；凸圆的n. 凸面体；凸状拉尺发条 Measure Tape魔术手环 Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图 Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring [tɔ:k] n. 转矩，扭矩；项圈，金属领圈定型发条的形状及翻动过程 Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理 Edge Finish硬度 Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤长的重量 /公斤(阔 100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度 (阔 100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公尺长的重量 /公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm) SK-5 & AISI-301每公斤之长度 (阔 2.0-10公厘) Length per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip分类 Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片 Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip回火状态 Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished淬火剂 Quenching Media碳钢回火 Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low & High Temperature Tempering高温回火 High Temperature Tempering退火 Annealing完全退火 Full Annealing扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing [di'fju:ʒən] n. 扩散，传播；[物]漫射低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing中途退火 Process Annealing球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火 Bright Annealing淬火 Quenching [kwentʃ] vt. 结束；熄灭，淬火；解渴；冷浸vi. 熄灭；平息时间淬火 Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍 Nickel Plated镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal 不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属 Copper as Base Metal [beis] n. 底部；垒；基础adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的vt. 以…作基础黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal轴承合金 Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准 JIS H 5401 Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表 Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose 易溶合金 Fusible Alloy焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊 Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准 JIS H 4341 Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341硬焊 Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材 Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品 Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532 Low Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线 (退火低碳钢线 )，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 OrdinaryLow Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能 Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)级别，代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter/ dai'æmitə] Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份 AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506) 冷拉高碳钢线 Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire (to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表 Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521) Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)琴线(日本标准 G3522) Piano Wires (to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters 直径，公差及拉力强度 Diameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength ['twistiŋ] n. 缠绕；旋扭法；扭转；诱骗adj. 缠绕的；曲折的；转动的v. 编成；盘绕；扭曲（twist 的ing形式） ['tensail, -səl] adj. [物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer [pə'misibl] [flɔ:]常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份Stainless Spring Wire – National Standard number, Characteristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition 弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况 Finish & Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会 ASTM A313 –1987 Chromium –Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987 化学成份 Chemical Composition机械性能 Mechanical Properties305, 316, 321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) JIS – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet) ['ælfəbit] n. 字母表，字母系统；入门，初步易车碳钢 Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 ) 化学成份 Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差 Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar [hek'sæɡənəl] adj. 六边的，六角形的易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表(μ) (μ= 1/100 mm) Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance [ɡraind]vt. 磨碎；磨快vi. 磨碎；折磨n. 磨；苦工作易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较 Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire [pri'siʒən] n. 精确；精度，精密度adj. 精密的，精确的加工方法 Manufacturing Method应用材料 Material Used特点 Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire扁线公差 Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance专业知识材料科学基础常用英语词汇物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构 Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cellX线结晶分析法X – ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice constant米勒指数 Mill's Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution金属间化物 Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性 Plastic Deformation滑动面 Slip Plan畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties & testing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity & specific resistance比重Specific gravity & specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验Non – destructive inspections 渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试 Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal 磁力 Magnetic简介 General软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy exchange外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents 铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite &Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation 钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法 Continuous casting process 电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧 Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping特殊钢 Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness回火脆性 Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准 JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准 G4105 62Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准 G4102 63Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准 G4103 64Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141) 简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity硬度 Hardness表面处理 Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数)Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)弯度 Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接 Welding气焊 Gas Welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊 Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态。
金属材料英语词汇
金属材料英语词汇金属材料是指金属元素或以金属元素为主构成的具有金属特性的材料的统称。
下面是分享的金属材料英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读！物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体构造 Crystal Pattern晶体构造，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell X线结晶分析法X。
金属材料专业英语词汇(99单词)
金属材料专业英语词汇（99单词)abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的adjacency n. 邻近, 邻接amplitude n. 广阔, 充足, 增幅n. 振幅、波幅(物理)analysis n. 分析, 解析approximately adv. 近似地, 大约attribute n. 属性, 特征; 标志, 象征vt. 归于, 属于augment vt. 增加,补充vi.扩大n. 增加,补充物axial adj. 轴的, 轴向的，轴心的bending n. 弯曲度(偏移, 透镜的配曲调整) v. 弯曲ceramic adj. 陶器的n. 陶器, 陶瓷学characterization n. 描绘、刻画clustering n. 聚类, 群动词cluster的现在分词形式cobalt n. 钴, 钴类颜料, 深蓝色comparative adj. 比较的,相当的n. 对手composite adj. 合成的,复合的n. 合成物, 复合材料vt. 合成compressive adj. 有压缩力的conduct n. 行为, 举动, 品行v. 引导, 指挥, 管理vt. 导电, 传热consequent adj. 作为结果的, 随之发生的，合乎逻辑的n. 推论，结论，[数]后项constant adj. 经常的, 不变的n. 常数, 恒量controversy n. (公开的)争论,争议conventional adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的conventionally a dv. 照惯例,照常套,照老例core n. 果心,核心,要点vt. 挖去(水果的)果心=Congress of Racial Equality 争取种族平等大会corrosion n. 侵蚀(腐蚀, 锈)cruciform adj. 十字形的n. 十字形cryogenic adj. 低温的，冷冻的cryogenically adj. 低温的，冷冻的data n. (datum的复数)资料,数据datum n. 资料，数据，材料[数]已知数（复数）datadensity n. 密集,密度,透明度diffraction n. [物理]衍射，绕射dimple n. 酒窝, 涟漪v. (使）出现酒窝，(使）起波纹distribution n. 分发, 分配, 散布, 分布dormant adj. 睡眠状态的, 静止的[计算机] 静止的drill n. 钻孔机,钻子,播种机vt. 训练,钻孔vi. 钻孔evaluate vt. 评估,评价extensive adj. 广泛的,广阔的facilitate vt. 帮助, 使...容易, 促进failure n. 失败,失败的人或事fatigue n. 疲乏,疲劳,累活adj. 疲劳的vt. 使...疲劳,使...心智衰弱vi. 疲劳fellowship n. 友谊，团体，会员资格，奖学金ferrous a dj. 含铁的fracture n. 破碎,骨折vt. 破碎,破裂vi. 断裂fundamentally adv. 从根本上，基本地hardness n. 坚硬, 困难, 严厉hence adv. 今后, 从此, 因此, 所以hydraulic adj. 水力的, 水压的identify vt. 识别, 认明, 鉴定vi. 认同, 感同身受impart vt. 传授, 赋予, 告知indicate v. 显示, 象征, 指示v.指明, 表明induce vt. 引诱,导致,催生initial n. (词)首字母adj. 开始的, 最初的, 字首的vt. 签姓名的首字母于investigate vt. &vi. 调查,研究[计算机] 研究isothermal adj. 等温的，等温线的n. 等温线literature n. 文学, 文献macro adj. 巨大的，大范围的，总的n. [计算机]宏marginally adv. 在边上, 边际地形容词marginal的副词形式mechanism n. 机制,原理n. 机械,机构,结构metallurgist n. 冶金家, 冶金学者momentum n. 动力,要素, 势头,（物理）动量nano pref. 表示“十亿分之一”, “毫微”, “纳米”negative adj. 否定的,负的,消极的n. 底片，负数，否定vt. 否定neutron n. 中子non-ferrous adj. 有色的, 非铁或钢的(金属)overlay 覆盖parameter n. 参数,参量,决定因素patent n. 专利权,执照,专利品adj. 专利的,显著的,新奇的v. 取得...的专利权,请准专利per prep. 每,每一adv.每人precipitation n. 坠落, 沉淀, 凝结; 冰雹presence n. 出席,在场者,举止prevail vi. 获胜, 盛行, 主导procedure n. 程序, 手续, 步骤; 常规的做法quench v. 熄减, 结束, 冷浸, 解渴reduction n. 减少,缩小, (化学)还原反应, (数学)约分regard n. 关心; 考虑, 注意n. 尊敬; 问候; 事项vt. 视为; 尊重; 注视, 和...有关vi. 注视, 注意relieve vt. 减轻,救济,解除residual adj. 残余的,剩余的n. 剩余部分, (复)追加酬金resistance n. 抵抗力,反抗,反抗行动;阻力,电阻;反对adj. 抵抗的rotate vt. &vi. (使)旋转,轮流adj. 车轮状的secondary adj. 中级的,中等的,次要的n. 次要位置, 副手select adj. 精选的n. 被挑选出来的人或物v. 选择vi. 选择,挑选,选拔vt. 选择,挑选shallow adj. 浅的, 肤浅的, 浅显易懂的n. (pl.)浅滩, 浅处v. 变浅significance n. 意义,重要性simultaneously adv. 同时地(联立地)skeptical adj. 怀疑的soak n. 浸,湿透,喝醉vt. 使…湿透,浸泡在液体中,浸洗，吸入，使某人喝醉，向某人敲竹杠vi. 浸入液体，渗透，感化（某人），无节制地喝酒sort n. 种类,样子,态度v. 分类,整理,排序n.[计算机] DOS命令: 在字符型文件中进行数据排序, 或者将DOS命令的输出进行排序stable adj. 稳定的,安定的,可靠的n. 马厩,马棚,一批人vt. 使（马）入厩vi. 入厩subjected n. 科目,主题adj. 服从的,易患的submit vt. 呈送, 递交, 主张vt. 使服从, 屈服vi. 屈从; 忍受sufficient adj. 足够的, 充分的supplement n. 补充物,增刊vt. 补充,增补tensile adj. 可拉长的, 可伸展的,张力的toughness n. 有粘性, 强硬, 强健tribology n. 摩擦学undergo vt. 遭受,经历,忍受variation n. 变化,变动,变种,变奏曲weld n. 焊接, 焊缝v. 焊接yield n. 生产量, 投资收益v. 生产, 屈服, 投降, 弯下去, 凹下去。
(带音标的)金属材料专业英语词汇
金属材料专业英语Material Science 材料科学Material Science Definition 材料科学定义Machinability [m [məəʃi:n i:nəə'biliti]加工性能Strength Strength.[stre .[stre .[streŋθŋθŋθ]]强度Corrosion &resistance durability.[k durability.[kəə'r 'rəəʊʒən]&[ri'zist &[ri'zistəəns]ns].[.['dj ʊr ə'b ɪl ət ɪ]抗腐蚀及耐用Special metallic features 金属特性Allergic,re-cycling &environmental protection抗敏感及环境保护[ə'l 'ləə:d ʒik]Chemical element 化学元素'elim 'eliməənt]Atom of Elements 元素的原子序数Atom and solid material 原子及固体物质Atom Constitutes 原子的组织图['k ɔnstitju:t]Periodic Table 周期表[,pi [,piəəri'ɔdik]adj.周期的；定期的Atom Bonding 原子键结合Metal and Alloy 金属与合金['['ææl ɔi,ə'l ɔi]Ferrous &Non Ferrous Metal铁及非铁金属['fer ['ferəəs]adj.[化]亚铁的；铁的，含铁的Features of Metal 金属的特性Crystal Pattern晶体结构['krist ['kristəəl]n.水晶；结晶，晶体；水晶饰品adj.水晶的；透明的，清澈的Crystal structure,Space lattice&Unit cell晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格['l['læætis]n.格子；格架；晶格vt.使成格子状X–ray crystal analytics method X线结晶分析法'litik,-kəəl][,[,æænə'litik,-kMetal space lattice金属结晶格子Lattice constant点阵常数Mill's Index米勒指数Metal Phase and Phase Rule金相及相律Solid solution固熔体Substitutional type solid solution置换固熔体[,sʌbstitju:ʃənəl]Interstitial solid solution间隙固熔体[,int[,intəə'stiʃəl]n.填隙原子；节间adj.间质的；空隙的；填隙的mi'tæælik][,intəəmi't Intermetallic compound金属间化合物[,int['kɔmpaund,kəm'paund]vt.混合；合成；和解妥协；搀合vi.妥协；和解n.化合物；复合词；混合物adj.复合的；混合的Transformation转变Transformation Point 转变点Magnetic Transformation 磁性转变[m [mææɡ'netik]Allotropic Transformation同素转变[m [mææɡ'netik]adj.[化]同素异形的Thermal Equilibrium 热平衡['['θəθəθə:m :m :məəl]adj.热的，热量的n.上升暖气流adj.热的，热量的[,i:kwi'libri [,i:kwi'libriəəm]Degree of freedom 自由度Critical temperature 临界温度Eutectic 共晶[ju:'tektik]n.共熔合金adj.共熔的；容易溶解的Peritectic [.peri ’tektik]Temperature 包晶温度Peritectic Reaction 包晶反应Peritectic Alloy 包晶合金Hypoeutectic Alloy 亚共晶体[,haip [,haipəəuju'tektik]n.低级低共熔体adj.亚共晶的Hypereutectic Alloy 过共晶体Plastic Deformation 金属塑性[,di:f ɔ:'mei ʃən]n.变形Slip Plan 滑动面Distortion 畸变[dis't ɔ:ʃən]Work Hardening 硬化Annealing 退火Crystal Recovery 回复柔软Recrystallization 再结晶[ri:,krist [ri:,kristəəlai'zei ʃən]Properties &testing of metal 金属材料的性能及试验Chemical Properties 化学性能['pr ɔp əti]Physical Properties 物理性能Magnetism 磁性['m ['mææɡnitiz nitizəəm]Specific resistivity &specific resistance 比电阻Specific gravity &specific density 比重Specific Heat 比热热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion ['m ['mææɡnitiz nitizəəm]n.协同因素；[数]系数；[物]率adj.合作的；共同作用的['['θəθəθə:m :m :məəl]adj.热的，热量的n.上升暖气流导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties [mi'k [mi'kæænik nikəəl]adj.机械的；呆板的；力学的；无意识的；手工操作的屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yield strength)弹性限度、杨氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit,Young ’smodule of elasticity to yield point [i'l [i'lææstik]adj.有弹性的；易伸缩的；灵活的n.松紧带；橡皮圈['m ɔdju:l,-d ʒu:l]n.模数；模块；组件[,el [,elææs'tis s'tisəəti]n.弹性；弹力；灵活性伸长度[,i:l ɔŋ'ɡei ʃən,i,l ɔŋ-]断面缩率Reduction of area[ri'dʌkʃən]破坏性检验destructive inspections渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection[,reidiəəu'gru'grææfik]adj.放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection[,reidi射线照相术的ltrəə'sɔnik]adj.超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection[,ʌltr超音速的；超声的n.超声波[,maikrəə'skɔpik]显微观察法Microscopic inspection[,maikr破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test[f[fəə'ti:ɡ]n.疲劳，疲乏；杂役vt.使疲劳；使心智衰弱vi.疲劳adj.疲劳的蠕变试验Creep Test[kri:p]vi.爬行；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩；蔓延n.爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者潜变强度Creeps Strength第一潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard–Ferrous&Non–ferrous Metal磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction导磁率[系数,性]Magnetic Permeability[,pə:miə'biliti] n.弥漫；渗透性；[物]透磁率，导磁系数磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility(Xm)[sə,septə'biləti]磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetisms,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetisms 抗磁体Diamagnetism磁偶极子Dipole['daipəul]负磁力效应Negative effect顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility [sə,septə'biləti]铁磁体Ferromagnetism转变元素Transition element交换能量Positive energy exchange外价电子Outer valence electrons['veiləns]n.[化]价；原子价；化合价；[生]效价化学结合Chemical bond自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization[spɔn'teiniəs]磁畴Magnetic domain[dəu'mein]n.领域；产业；地产；[计]域名相反旋转Opposite span['ɔpəzit,-sit]比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism磁矩magnetic moment净磁矩Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相Steel Phases['feisi:z]n.阶段，时期（phase 的复数形式）v.逐步实行（phase的三单形式）钢铁的名称Name of steel铁素体Ferrite['ferait]渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite珠光体及共析钢Pearlite&Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid[haip]n.大肆宣传；皮下注射vt.大肆宣传；使…兴奋粗珠光体Coarse pearlite[kɔ:s]adj.粗糙的；下等的；粗俗的中珠光体Medium Pearlite幼珠光体Fine pearlite磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel [,mænju'fæktʃəriŋ]连续铸造法Continuous casting process电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit['səukiŋ]n.浸湿，浸透adj.湿透的，极湿的adv.湿透地全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢)Rimmed steel[rim]n.边，边缘；轮辋；圆圈vi.作…的边，装边于vt.作…的边，装边于钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting,Fogging, Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing&stamping特殊钢以元素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel[sʌl'fjuər ik]硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel['britlnis]n.脆弱性；脆性，脆度低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G410562Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105[krəum]镍铬–日工标准G410263Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102['nikəl]n.镍；镍币；五分镍币vt.镀镍于镍铬钼钢–日工标准G410364Nickel,Chrome& Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard['mæŋɡə,ni:s,,mæŋɡə'ni:z]片及板材Chapter Four-Strip,Steel&Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141)73-95 Cold Rolled(Low carbon)Steel Strip(to JIS G3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard–American Society for testing and materials(ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141[,di:'kəudiŋ] n.译码；解码v.破译；译解（decode的ing形式）材料的加工性能Drawing ability硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil&sheet electro-plating&painting method[kɔil] vt.n.延长；伸长；延伸率；伸长率盘绕，把…卷成圈n.卷；线圈vi.成圈状冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages,industrial standard,quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensile strength test['tensail, -səl]adj.[物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test[,i:lɔŋ'ɡeiʃən, i,lɔŋ-]杯突测试(厚度:0.4公厘至 1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsen test(Thickness:0.4mm to1.6mm,figure round up to0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness&Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness (width>500mm,temper:standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling& storage of cold rolled steel coil&sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding[səb'mə:dʒd]adj.水下的，在水中的v.使陷入；潜入水中（submerge的过去分词）电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared(free from paint,oxides etc)Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32Kgf/µm2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging&Stretcher Strains 日工标准(JIS G3141)[strein]n.张力；拉紧；血缘；负担；扭伤vi.拉紧；尽力vt.拉紧；滥用；滤去；竭力冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition–cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet–Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知[,θiə'retikəl,,θi:ə-]adj.理论的；假设的；理论上的；推理的Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard&application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力Galvanic Action improving Weather&Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet[kə'rəuʒən]n.腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败上漆能力Paint Adhesion[əd'hi:ʒən]n.支持；粘附；固守电镀锌钢片的焊接Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet['ɡælvənaiz]vt.通电；镀锌；刺激点焊Spot welding滚焊Seam welding[si:m]n.缝；接缝vt.缝合；接合；使留下伤痕Vi.裂开；产生裂缝电镀锌(电解)钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet生产流程Production Flow Chart常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度Base metal,application,JIS&ASTM standard,and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet锌镀层质量Zinc Coating Mass[ziŋk]表面处理Surface Treatment冷轧钢片Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip热轧钢片Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip电解冷轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet热轧钢片厚度公差Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet长度公差Length Tolerance理论质量Theoretical Mass[,θiə'retikəl,,θi:ə-]锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation ofcoating(For equal coating)/MM锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)Mass Calculation of coating(For differential coating)/MM镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)(日工标准JIS G3303)简介General镀锡薄铁片的构造Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate锡层质量Mass of Tin Coating(JIS G3303-1987)两面均等锡层Both Side Equally Coated Mass两面不均等锡层Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号Grade,Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass&Common Coating Mass镀层质量标记Markings&Designations of Differential Coatings硬度Hardness单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)Dual-Reduction Tinplate钢的种类Type of Steel常用尺寸Commonly Used Size电器用硅[硅]钢片Electrical Steel Sheet简介General软磁材料Soft Magnetic Material滞后回线Narrow Hysteresis矫顽磁力Coercive Force[kəu'ə:siv]adj.强制的；高压的；胁迫的硬磁材料Hard Magnetic Material最大能量积Maximum Energy Product硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented) Grain Oriented&Non-Oriented['ɔ:rientid,'əu-]adj.定向的；导向的；以…为方向的v.调整；确定…的方位；使朝向（orient的过去分词）电器用硅[硅]钢片的最终用途及规格End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip电器用的硅[硅]钢片之分类Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets[,insju'leiʃən,'insə-]n.绝缘；隔离，孤立晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准International Standard–Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶粒取向电器用硅钢片Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)Magnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip(JIS and AISI Standard)退火Annealing[ə'ni:l]电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet退火时注意事项Annealing Precautionary碳污染Prevent Carbon Contamination[kən,tæmi'neiʃən] n.污染，玷污；污染物热力应先从工件边缘透入Heat from the Laminated Stacks Edges['læmineitid]adj.层压的；层积的；薄板状的v.分成薄片；用薄片覆盖（laminate的过去分词）提防过份氧化No Excessive Oxidation[ik'sesiv] [,ɔksi'deiʃən]应力退火温度Stress–relieving AnnealingTemperature绝缘表面Surface Insulation非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能及夹层系数Lamination Factors of Electrical,Magnetic& Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘[低碳]钢片Coated(Low Carbon)Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals&Home Appliances镀铝硅钢片Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet用途End Usages抗化学品能力Chemical Resistance镀铝(硅)钢片–日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G3314镀铝(硅)钢片–美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils公差Size Tolerance镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel&other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程Aluminum Steel Sheet,Production Flow Chart焊接能力Weldability镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip钢板Steel Plate钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准Type of steel Plate&Related JIS,ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards钢板生产流程Production Flow Chart钢板订货需知Ordering of Steel Plate不锈钢Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义Definition of Stainless Steel不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性Classification, Corrosion Resistant&Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel[kə'rəuʒən]n.腐蚀；腐蚀产生的物质；衰败铁铬系不锈钢片Chrome Stainless Steel马氏体不锈钢Martensite Stainless Steel低碳马氏体不锈钢Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel含铁体不锈钢Ferrite Stainless Steel镍铬系不锈钢Nickel Chrome Stainless Steel释出硬化不锈钢Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel [pri,sipi'teiʃən]n.坠落；沉淀，沉淀物；鲁莽；冰雹铁锰铝不锈钢Fe/Mn/Al/Stainless Steel不锈钢的磁性Magnetic Property&Stainless Steel不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类Classification of Foil,Strip,Sheet&Plate by Thickness表面保护胶纸Surface protection film不锈钢片材常用代号Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless表面处理Surface finish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至 2.9mm厚之片)机械性能Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from0.3mm to 2.9mm)–strip/sheet 不锈钢片机械性能(301,304,631,CSP)Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢–种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及主要用途Stainless Steel–Type,Industrial Standard,Chemical Composition,Characteristic&end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例End Usage of Thinner Gauge[ɡeidʒ]n.计量器；标准尺寸；容量规格vt.估计；测量；给…定规格不锈钢片、板用途例Examples of End Usages of Strip,Sheet&Plate不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解General Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips耐热不锈钢Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel铬系耐热钢Chrome Heat Resistance Steel镍铬耐热钢Ni-Cr Heat Resistance Steel超耐热钢Special Heat Resistance Steel抗热超级合金Heat Resistance Super Alloy耐热不锈钢比重表Specific Gravity of Heat–resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steels发条片Power Spring Strip发条的分类及材料Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials上链发条Wind-up Spring倒后擦发条Pull Back Power Spring圆面("卜竹")发条Convex Spring Strip[kɔn'veks]adj.凸面的；凸圆的n.凸面体；凸状拉尺发条Measure Tape魔术手环Magic Tape魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap定型发条Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力Spring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring[tɔ:k]n.转矩，扭矩；项圈，金属领圈定型发条的形状及翻动过程Shape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring边缘处理Edge Finish硬度Hardness高碳钢化学成份及用途High Carbon Tool Steel,Chemical Composition and Usage每公斤发条的长度简易公式The Length of1Kg of Spring Steel Strip SK-5&AISI-301每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘)Weight per one meter long(kg)(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘)Length per one kg (Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔 2.0-10公厘)Weight per one meter long(kg)(Width 2.0-10mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之长度(阔 2.0-10公厘)Length per one kg(Width 2.0-10mm)高碳钢片High Carbon Steel Strip分类Classification用组织结构分类Classification According to Grain Structure用含碳量分类–即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢Classification According to Carbon Contains弹簧用碳钢片Carbon Steel Strip For Spring Use冷轧状态Cold Rolled Strip回火状态Annealed Strip淬火及回火状态Hardened&Tempered Strip/Precision –Quenched Steel Strip贝氏体钢片Bainite Steel Strip弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理Edge Finished淬火剂Quenching Media碳钢回火Tempering回火有低温回火及高温回火Low&High Temperature Tempering高温回火High Temperature Tempering退火Annealing完全退火Full Annealing扩散退火Diffusion Annealing[di'fju:ʒən]n.扩散，传播；[物]漫射低温退火Low Temperature Annealing中途退火Process Annealing球化退火Spheroidizing Annealing光辉退火Bright Annealing淬火Quenching[kwentʃ]vt.结束；熄灭，淬火；解渴；冷浸vi.熄灭；平息时间淬火Time Quenching奥氏铁孻回火Austempering马氏铁体淬火Marquenching高碳钢片用途End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip冷轧高碳钢–日本工业标准Cold-Rolled(Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311电镀金属钢片Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip金属捆片电镀层Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip镀镍Nickel Plated镀铬Chrome Plated镀黄铜Brass Plated基层金属Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip低碳钢或铁基层金属Iron&Low Carbon as Base Metal不锈钢基层金属Stainless Steel as Base Metal铜基层金属Copper as Base Metal[beis]n.底部；垒；基础adj.卑鄙的；低劣的vt.以…作基础黄铜基层金属Brass as Base Metal轴承合金Bearing Alloy轴承合金–日工标准JIS H5401Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表Comparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose易溶合金Fusible Alloy焊接合金Soldering and Brazing Alloy软焊Soldering Alloy软焊合金–日本标准JIS H4341Soldering Alloy to JIS H4341硬焊Brazing Alloy其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录Other Soldering Material细线材、枝材、棒材Chapter Five Wire,Rod&Bar线材/枝材材质分类及制成品Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准JIS G3532Low Carbon Steel Wires(Iron Wire)to JIS G3532光线(低碳钢线)，火线(退火低碳钢线)，铅水线(镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire,Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire&Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing-classification,Symbol of Grade,Tolerance and Remarks.机械性能Mechanical Properites锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径Weight of Zinc-Coating,Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading&Cold Forging(to JIS G3507)级别，代号及化学成份Classification,Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度Diameter/ dai'æmitə]Tolerance,Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth冷拉钢枝材Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份AISI,JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉钢板重量表Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table高碳钢线枝High Carbon Steel Wire Rod(to JIS G3506)冷拉高碳钢线Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire(to JIS G3521,ISO-84580-1&2)化学成份分析表Chemical Analysis of Wire Rod线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准G3521)Mechanical Properties(JIS G3521)琴线(日本标准G3522)Piano Wires(to G3522)级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径Classes,symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters 直径，公差及拉力强度Diameter,Tolerance and Tensile Strength['twistiŋ]n.缠绕；旋扭法；扭转；诱骗adj.缠绕的；曲折的；转动的v.编成；盘绕；扭曲（twist 的ing形式）['tensail,-səl]adj.[物]拉力的；可伸长的；可拉长的裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer[pə'misibl][flɔ:]常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份Stainless Spring Wire–National Standard number, Characteristic,Surface finish&Chemical composition 弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire处理及表面状况Finish&Surface各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish圆径及偏圆度之公差Tolerance of Wire Diameters& Ovality铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会ASTM A313–1987Chromium–Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire–ASTM A313–1987化学成份Chemical Composition机械性能Mechanical Properties305,316,321及347之拉力表Tensile Strength Requirements for Types305,316,321and347A1S1-302贰级线材之拉力表Tensile Strength of A1S1-302Wire日本工业标准–不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列) JIS–Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel(in order of number&alphabet)美国工业标准–不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份(先数字后字母排列)AISI–Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel&Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number& alphabet)['ælfəbit]n.字母表，字母系统；入门，初步易车碳钢Free Cutting Carbon Steels(to JIS G4804)化学成份Chemical composition圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差Tolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar,Square Steel Bar,Hexagonal Steel Bar[hek'sæɡənəl]adj.六边的，六角形的易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel易车(快削)不锈钢种类Type of steel易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires枝/棒无芯磨公差表(μ)(μ=1/100mm)Rod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance[ɡraind]vt.磨碎；磨快vi.磨碎；折磨n.磨；苦工作易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较Hardness of Different Types&Size of Free Cutting Steel扁线、半圆线及异形线Flat Wire,Half Round Wire,Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire[pri'siʒən]n.精确；精度，精密度adj.精密的，精确的加工方法Manufacturing Method应用材料Material Used特点Characteristic用途End Usages不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire&Half Round Wire扁线公差Flat Wire Tolerance方线公差Square Wire Tolerance专业知识材料科学基础常用英语词汇物料科学Material Science物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能Machinability强度Strength抗腐蚀及耐用Corrosion&resistance durability金属特性Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护Allergic,re-cycling&environmental protection化学元素Chemical element元素的原子序数Atom of Elements原子及固体物质Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表The size,mass,charge of an atom,and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)原子的组织图Atom Constitutes周期表Periodic Table原子键结Atom Bonding金属与合金Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属Ferrous&Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性Features of Metal晶体结构Crystal Pattern晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格Crystal structure,Space lattice&Unit cellX线结晶分析法X–ray crystal analyics method金属结晶格子Metal space lattice格子常数Lattice constant米勒指数Mill's Index金相及相律Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体Solid solution置换型固熔体Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体Interstital solid solution金属间化物Intermetallic compound金属变态Transformation变态点Transformation Point磁性变态Magnetic Transformation同素变态Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态Thermal Equilibrium相律Phase Rule自由度Degree of freedom临界温度Critical temperture共晶Eutectic包晶温度Peritectic Temperature包晶反应Peritectic Reaction包晶合金Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较Equilibrium Comparision金属塑性Plastic Deformation滑动面Slip Plan畸变Distortion硬化Work Hardening退火Annealing回复柔软Crystal Recovery再结晶Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验Properties&testing of metal化学性能Chemical Properties物理性能Physical Properties颜色Colour磁性Magnetisum比电阻Specific resistivity&specific resistance比重Specific gravity&specific density比热Specific Heat热膨胀系数Coefficient of thermal expansion导热度Heat conductivity机械性能Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度)(Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点elastic limit,Yeung's module of elasticity to yieldpoint伸长度Elongation断面缩率Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验Non–destructive inspections 渗透探伤法Penetrate inspection磁粉探伤法Magnetic particle inspection 放射线探伤法Radiographic inspection超声波探伤法Ultrasonic inspection显微观察法Microscopic inspection破坏的检验Destructive Inspection冲击测试Impact Test疲劳测试Fatigue Test潜变测试Creep Test潜变强度Creeps Strength第壹潜变期Primary Creep第二潜变期Secondary Creep第三潜变期Tertiary Creep主要金属元素之物理性质Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格–铁及非铁金属Industrial Standard–Ferrous&Non–ferrous Metal 磁力Magnetic简介General软磁Soft Magnetic硬磁Hard Magnetic磁场Magnetic Field磁性感应Magnetic Induction透磁度Magnetic Permeability磁化率Magnetic Susceptibility(Xm)磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体Diamagnetism磁偶极子Dipole负磁力效应Negative effect顺磁体Paramagnetic正磁化率Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体Ferromagnetism转变元素Transition element交换能量Positive energy exchange外价电子Outer valence electrons化学结合Chemical bond自发上磁Spontaneous magnetization磁畴Magnetic domain相反旋转Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体Comparison of Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反铁磁体Antiferromagnetism亚铁磁体Ferrimagnetism磁矩magnetic moment净磁矩Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份The major element of steel钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents 铁相Steel Phases钢铁的名称Name of steel纯铁体Ferrite渗碳体Cementitle奥氏体Austenite珠光体及共释钢Pearlite&Eutectoid奥氏体碳钢Austenite Carbon Steel单相金属Single Phase Metal共释变态Eutectoid Transformation珠光体Pearlite亚铁释体Hyppo-Eutectoid初释纯铁体Pro-entectoid ferrite过共释钢Hype-eutectoid珠光体Pearlite粗珠光体Coarse pearlite中珠光体Medium pearlite幼珠光体Fine pearlite磁性变态点Magnetic Transformation钢铁的制造Manufacturing of Steel连续铸造法Continuous casting process 电炉Electric furnace均热炉Soaking pit全静钢Killed steel半静钢Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢)Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程Steel Production Flow Chart钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧The Casting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔铸Casting锻造Fogging挤压Extrusion延轧Rolling冲剪Drawing&stamping特殊钢Special Steel简介General特殊钢以原素分类Classification of Special Steel according to Element 特殊钢以用途来分类Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage 易车(快削)不锈钢Free Cutting Stainless Steel含铅易车钢Leaded Free Cutting Steel含硫易车钢Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel硬化性能Hardenability钢的脆性Brittleness of Steel低温脆性Cold brittleness回火脆性Temper brittleness日工标准下的特殊钢材Specail Steel according to JIS Standard铬钢–日工标准JIS G4104Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬钼钢钢材–日工标准G410562Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105镍铬–日工标准G410263Chrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102镍铬钼钢–日工标准G410364Nickel,Chrome&Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103高锰钢铸–日工标准High manganese steel to JIS standard片及板材Chapter Four-Strip,Steel&Plate冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准JIS G3141)73-95 Cold Rolled(Low carbon)Steel Strip(to JIS G3141)简介General美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard–American Society for testing and materials(ASTM)日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释Decoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141材料的加工性能Drawing abillity硬度Hardness表面处理Surface finish冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet 冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法Cold rolled steel coil&sheet electro-plating& painting method冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表End usages,industrial standard,quality,condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensile strength test拉伸测试(顺纹测试)Elongation test杯突测试(厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘3个试片平均数)Erichsen test(Thickness:0.4mm to1.6mm,figure round up to0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及阔度公差Tolerance on Thickness&Width平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)Flatness(width>500mm,temper:standard)弯度Camber冷辘钢片储存与处理提示General advice on handling&storage of cold rolled steel coil&sheet防止生锈Rust Protection生锈速度表Speed of rusting焊接Welding气焊Gas Welding埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding电阻焊Resistance Welding冷辘钢片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况Spot welding conditions for bared(free from paint, oxides etc)Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/μm2)时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变Aging&Stretcher Strains日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份Chemical composition–cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式Cold Rolled Steel Sheet–Theoretical mass日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表Mass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141冷辘钢片订货需知Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)JIS standard&application of other cold Rolled Special Steel电镀锌钢片或电解钢片Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc。
金属材料高频英语单词2
1, usage ['juːsɪdʒ]n. 使用；用法；惯例usage: 使用| use | 用法2, in stock有存货；现有in stock: 现有| 有现货的| 备有3, margin ['mɑrdʒən]n. 边缘；利润，余裕；页边的空白vt. 加边于；加旁注于n. (Margin)人名；(俄、意)马尔金4, irrespective of不论；不考虑；不顾irrespective of: 不论| 不顾| 不考虑的5, configure [kən'fɪgə]vt. 安装；使成形configure: 配置| 进入设置模式| 设置6, scalable ['skeɪləb(ə)l]adj. 可攀登的；可去鳞的；可称量的Scalable: 可扩展| 可伸缩的| 可扩展性7, unveil [ʌn'veɪl]vt. 使公之于众，揭开；揭幕vi. 除去面纱；显露unveil: 揭露| 使公诸于众| 揭开8, in bulk整批，散装；大批，大量in bulk: 散装| 成批地| 散装化9, hype [haɪp]n. 大肆宣传；皮下注射vt. 大肆宣传；使…兴奋hype: 天花乱坠的广告宣传| 大肆宣传| 天花乱坠10, caution ['kɔːʃ(ə)n]n. 小心，谨慎；警告，警示vt. 警告caution: 小心| 警告| 注意11, to launch发射；使下水to launch: 使下水| 发动| 发射12, participant参加的(人)participant: 与会者13, consumer [kən'sjuːmə]n. 消费者；用户，顾客Consumer: 消费者| 用户| 消费者14, a matter of大约；…的问题a matter of: 的问题| 大约| 问题15, barometer [bə'rɒmɪtə]n. [气象] 气压计；晴雨表；显示变化的事物barometer: 气压表| 气压计| 晴雨表16, fingers crossed手指交叉17, vibration [vaɪ'breɪʃ(ə)n]n. 振动；犹豫；心灵感应18, spool [spʊl]vt. 缠绕；卷在线轴上n. 线轴；缠线框19, surface finish表面光洁度20, hypothesis [haɪ'pɒθɪsɪs]n. 假设Hypothesis: 假设| 假说| 假说21, as reference参照as reference: 国际| 作为参考| 为参照22, tolerance ['tɑlərəns]n. 公差；宽容；容忍23, uniformity [,jʊnə'fɔrməti]n. 均匀性；一致；同样24, recognize [ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪz]vt. 认出，识别；承认vi. 确认，承认；具结25, dot product[数] 点积；标量积dot product: 数量积| 点积| 点乘积26, flowchart ['fləu,tʃa:t]n. [工业] 流程图；作业图FLOWCHART: 流程表| 流程表单| 流程图27, overhanging [əuvə'hæŋiŋ]adj. 悬伸的n. 悬伸，突出；外悬v. 悬于…之上（overhang的ing形式）overhanging: 悬伸| 外悬| 突出28, inclined angle倾斜角；夹角inclined angle: 倾斜的角度| 倾斜角| 夹角29, EliminateEliminate: 消除| 淘汰| 排除30, disturbance [dɪ'stɜːb(ə)ns]n. 干扰；骚乱；忧虑disturbance: 干扰| 扰动| 扰乱31, irradiate [ɪ'reɪdɪeɪt]adj. 发光的vt. 照耀；使灿烂；启发；放射；使某物生辉vi. 照射irradiate: 照射| 辐射| 照耀32, cusp [kʌsp]n. 尖头；尖端33, surface finishing表面精加工，表面修整surface finishing: 表面处理| 表面修整| 表面精加工34, binding material粘合剂；粘结物料Binding Material: 包边用料| 粘合剂| 结合剂35, distortion [dɪ'stɔːʃ(ə)n]n. 变形；[物] 失真；扭曲；曲解distortion: 失真| 畸变| 扭曲36, geometrical [dʒɪə'metrɪkl]adj. 几何的，几何学的geometrical: 几何形状| 几何学的| 几何的37, dissipate ['dɪsɪpeɪt]vi. 驱散；放荡vt. 浪费；使…消散dissipate: 消散| 驱散| 浪费38, quality [ˈkwɒlətɪ]n. 质量，[统计] 品质；特性；才能adj. 优质的；高品质的；<英俚>棒极了39, downward ['daʊnwəd]adj. 向下的，下降的adv. 向下downward: 向下| 下向的| 下摆40, formula ['fɔːmjʊlə]n. [数] 公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品Formula: 公式| 配方| 数学公式41, compensate ['kɒmpenseɪt]vt. 补偿，赔偿；付报酬vi. 补偿，赔偿；抵消Compensate: 补偿| 赔偿| 偿还42, graphically ['græfikəli]adv. 生动地；活灵活现地；用图表表示；轮廓分明地Graphically: 生动地| 轮廓分明地| 活灵活现地43, neutral ['njuːtr(ə)l]adj. 中立的，中性的；中立国的；非彩色的n. 中立国；中立者；非彩色；齿轮的空档Neutral: 中性| 中立| 空档44, facet ['fæsɪt; -et]n. 面；方面；小平面vt. 在…上琢面Facet: 彩块化| 面| 方面45, coordinates [kəu'ɔ:dineits]n. [数] 坐标；相配之衣物v. 使协调；使调和（coordinate的第三人称单数形式）coordinates: 坐标系| 坐标轴| 坐标46, industrialize [ɪnˈdʌstrɪəlʌɪz]vt. 使工业化vi. 实现工业化industrialize: 使工业化| 工业化| 勤劳47, milestone ['maɪlstəʊn]n. 里程碑，划时代的事件n. (Milestone)人名；(英)迈尔斯通Milestone: 里程碑| 里程碑| 转折点48, envelope ['envələʊp; 'ɒn-]n. 信封，封皮；包膜；[天] 包层；包迹envelope: 信封| 包络线| 信封49, automotive [,ɔːtə'məʊtɪv]adj. 汽车的；自动的Automotive: 汽车| 汽车制造的| 汽车业50, compromise ['kɒmprəmaɪz]n. 妥协，和解；折衷vt. 妥协；危害vi. 妥协；让步compromise: 妥协| 和解| 折衷51, integration [ɪntɪ'greɪʃ(ə)n]n. 集成；综合Integration: 整合| 一体化| 集成52, trendsetter ['trendsetə]n. 领导流行的人trendsetter: 潮人| 创造潮流者| 全胜53, satisfactorily [,sætɪs'fæktərəlɪ]adv. 令人满意地satisfactorily: 满意地| 令人满意地| 圆满地54, supply [sə'plaɪ]n. 供给，补给；供应品vt. 供给，提供；补充vi. 供给；替代supply: 供给| 供应| 供应(经济学) 55, exhaust [ɪg'zɔːst; eg-]n. 排气；废气；排气装置vt. 排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽；彻底探讨vi. 排气Exhaust: 耗尽| 排气| 用尽56, machine architecture机器结构Machine Architecture: 建筑机器| 机器建筑学派| 机的结构57, unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd]adj. 空前的；无前例的Unprecedented: 空前| 破天荒| 史无前例的58, imply [ɪm'plai]vt. 意味；暗示；隐含59, hybrid ['haɪbrɪd]adj. 混合的；杂种的n. 杂种，混血儿；混合物hybrid: 杂交种| 混元体(星海争霸) | 混合动力60, benchmark ['ben(t)ʃmɑːk]n. 基准；标准检查程序vt. 用基准问题测试（计算机系统等）benchmark: 水准点| 基准| 比较基准61, foremost ['fɔːməʊst]adj. 最重要的；最先的adv. 首先；居于首位地foremost: 首要的| 第一的| 最初的62, a portion of一份A Portion Of: 一部分的| 一份63, format ['fɔːmæt]n. 格式；版式；开本vt. 使格式化；规定…的格式vi. 设计版式Format: 格式| 格式化| 磁盘格式化命令64, digital model数字模型digital model: 数字模型| 数字方式| 数字建模65, microwave ['maɪkrə'wev]n. 微波66, bi-directional [bi-directional]adj. 双向的；双指向性67, droplet ['drɑplət]n. 小滴，微滴68, binder ['baɪndɚ]n. [胶粘] 粘合剂；活页夹；装订工；捆缚者；用以绑缚之物n. (Binder)人名；(英、西)宾德；(德、俄、罗、捷、瑞典、匈)宾德尔69, compaction [kəm'pækʃən]n. 压紧；精简；密封；凝结70, precise [prɪ'saɪs]adj. 精确的；明确的；严格的71, curiosity [kjʊərɪ'ɒsɪtɪ]n. 好奇，好奇心；珍品，古董，古玩Curiosity: 好奇心| 好奇号| 好奇72, collaborate with合作；通敌；与敌人合作collaborate with: 合作| 勾结| 与73, accessible [ək'sesɪb(ə)l]adj. 易接近的；可进入的；可理解的accessible: 能接近的| 可进去的| 可接近的74, ecosystem ['iːkəʊsɪstəm]n. 生态系统Ecosystem: 生态系统| 生态系统| 生态系75, seamless ['siːmlɪs]adj. 无缝的；无缝合线的；无伤痕的76, deliver [dɪ'lɪvə]n. 投球vt. 交付；发表；递送；释放；给予（打击）；给…接生vi. 实现；传送；履行；投递deliver: 投递| 交付| 发出77, automate ['ɔːtəmeɪt]vt. 使自动化，使自动操作vi. 自动化，自动操作Automate: 自动| 使某事物自动操作| 使自动化78, studio system工作室制studio system: 片场系统| 片厂制| 片厂制度79, confidential [kɒnfɪ'denʃ(ə)l]adj. 机密的；表示信任的；获信任的80, joint [dʒɔɪnt]n. 关节；接缝；接合处，接合点；（牛，羊等的腿）大块肉adj. 共同的；连接的；联合的，合办的vt. 连接，贴合；接合；使有接头vi. 贴合；生节n. (Joint)人名；(法)茹安81, fixation [fɪk'seʃən]n. 异常依恋，固恋，痴迷；癖n. 固定；定位；定影82, dental prosthesis [dental+prosthesis]假牙义齿83, prosthesis [prɒs'θiːsɪs; 'prɒsθɪ,sɪs]n. 假体；添字首音；弥补；义体84, eliminate [ɪ'lɪmɪnet]vt. 消除；排除85, normal direction[数] 法线方向；正常方向Normal direction: 法线方向| 正常方向| 法向方向86, preferential [,prefə'renʃ(ə)l]adj. 优先的；选择的；特惠的；先取的Preferential: 优惠| 首存优惠| 入款优惠87, deflection [dɪ'flɛkʃən]n. 偏向；挠曲；偏差88, anisotropy [,ænaɪ'sɒtrəpɪ]n. [物] 各向异性Anisotropy: 各向异性| 各向异性| 蛤异性89, be subjected to受到…；经受…be subjected to: 遭受| 遭遇| 蒙受90, denture ['dentʃə]n. 齿列，托牙；一副假牙denture: 假牙| 托牙| 义齿91, partial ['pɑːʃ(ə)l]adj. 局部的；偏爱的；不公平的partial: 部分的| 偏袒| 局部92, clasp [klɑːsp]n. 扣子，钩子；握手vt. 紧抱；扣紧；紧紧缠绕vi. 扣住clasp: 扣子| 扣住| 别针93, property ['prɑpɚti]n. 性质，性能；财产；所有权94, assembly [ə'sɛmbli]n. 装配；集会，集合95, objective [əb'dʒɛktɪv]adj. 客观的；目标的；宾格的n. 目的；目标；[光] 物镜；宾格96, yield [jiːld]n. 产量；收益vt. 屈服；出产，产生；放弃vi. 屈服，投降Yield: 屈服| 收率| 收益97, fluidity [fluː'ɪdətɪ]n. [流] 流动性；流质；易变性fluidity: 流动性| 流动度| 怜性98, consistency [kən'sɪst(ə)nsɪ]n. [计] 一致性；稠度；相容性Consistency: 一致性| 一致性(逻辑) | 稳定性99, the feasibility可行性The feasibility: 可行性| 可行性研究| 可行性100, academia [,ækə'diːmɪə]n. 学术界；学术生涯Academia: 学术| 学术界| 学术101, vapor [ˈveɪpə(r)]n. 蒸汽；烟雾vt. 使……蒸发；使……汽化vi. 蒸发；吹牛；沮丧vapor: 蒸气| 蒸汽| 水汽102, imperfection [ɪmpə'fekʃ(ə)n]n. 不完美；瑕疵；缺点Imperfection: 不完整性| 缺陷| 百密一疏103, drawback ['drɔːbæk]n. 缺点，不利条件；退税drawback: 缺点| 退税| 弊端104, drawbacksn. 缺点；退税（drawback的复数）drawbacks: 弊端| 缺陷| 自成体系105, multiple ['mʌltɪpl]adj. 多重的；多样的；许多的n. 倍数；[电] 并联Multiple: 倍数| 多重| 多种106, trial ['traɪəl]adj. 试验的；审讯的n. 试验；审讯；努力；磨炼n. (Trial)人名；(法)特里亚尔trial: 审判| 审讯| 试验107, proportion [prə'pɔːʃ(ə)n]n. 比例，占比；部分；面积；均衡vt. 使成比例；使均衡；分摊108, conversely ['kɒnvɜːslɪ; kən'vɜːslɪ] adv. 相反地conversely: 相反地| 倒的| 逆地109, labor costs人工费人工成本Labor costs: 人工费| 劳务费| 劳动力价格110, as a function of根据as a function of: 根据111, counterpart ['kaʊntəpɑːt]n. 副本；配对物；极相似的人或物counterpart: 对应的人或物| 副本| 对应的人112, propagation [,prɒpə'ɡeɪʃən]n. 传播；繁殖；增殖Propagation: 传播| 传播| 繁殖113, creep [kriːp]vi. 爬行；蔓延；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩n. 爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者Creep: 蠕变| 蠕变| 爬行114, specification ['spɛsəfə'keʃən]n. 规格；说明书；详述115, texture ['tekstʃə]n. 质地；纹理；结构；本质，实质texture: 质地| 纹理| 音乐织度116, amorphous structure 无定形结构amorphous structure: 无定形结构| 非晶结构| 无定形构造117, nonsteady不稳定的nonsteady: 非稳定的| 不稳的| 不稳定118, reversion [rɪ'vɜːʃ(ə)n]n. 逆转；回复；归还；[遗] 隔代遗传；[法] 继承权reversion: 返硫| 逆转| 回复突变119, metastable [,metə'steɪb(ə)l]adj. [物][化学] 亚稳的；相对稳定的metastable: 亚稳态的| 介稳态的| 亚稳120, micropore ['maikrəpɔ:]n. 微孔micropore: 微孔| 微孔隙| 小孢子121, optimization [,ɒptɪmaɪ'zeɪʃən]n. 最佳化，最优化optimization: 优化| 最优化| 最佳化122, negligible ['neglɪdʒɪb(ə)l]adj. 微不足道的，可以忽略的negligible: 可以忽略的| 微不足道| 可忽略的123, amorphous [ə'mɔːfəs]adj. 无定形的；无组织的；[物] 非晶形的amorphous: 无定形的| 非晶质| 非结晶的124, alcohol ['ælkəhɒl]n. 酒精，乙醇Alcohol: 酒精| 乙醇| 含酒精的饮料125, with respect to关于；至于with respect to: 关于| 至于| 如果126, lateral ['læt(ə)r(ə)l]adj. 侧面的，横向的vt. 横向传球n. 侧部；[语] 边音LATERAL: 侧面| 外侧| 横向127, substantial [səb'stænʃ(ə)l]adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的n. 本质；重要材料substantial: 坚固的| 实质的| 大量的128, load-bearing[建] 承载承重load-bearing: 承重| 承载| 负荷129, fragile ['frædʒaɪl]adj. 脆的；易碎的Fragile: 易碎| 脆弱| 易碎品130, undercool ['ʌndəkuːl]vt. 使过冷vi. 过冷undercool: 使过冷| 深过冷131, right angles直角( right angle的名词复数)Right angles: 直角| 露脊鲸132, adhesion [əd'hiːʒ(ə)n]n. 粘附；支持；固定adhesion: 附着力| 沾黏| 粘附133, originate [əˈrɪdʒəˌnet]vt. 引起；创作vi. 发源；发生；起航134, comprise [kəm'praɪz]vt. 包含；由…组成comprise: 包含| 包括| 构成135, category ['kætɪg(ə)rɪ]n. 种类，分类；[数] 范畴category: 种类| 类别| 范畴136, nitrogen gas[化工] 氮气nitrogen gas: 氮气| 氮气口| 氮气气137, toughness ['tʌfnɪs]n. [力] 韧性；强健；有粘性138, evolution [,iːvə'luːʃ(ə)n; 'ev-]n. 演变；进化论；进展Evolution: 进化| 演变| 演化139, effort ['efət]n. 努力；成就effort: 努力| 力点| 力140, biocompatibility ['baiəukəm,pætə'biləti] n. 生物相容性；生物适合性biocompatibility: 生物相容性| 生物适合性| 生141, validation [,vælə'deʃən]n. 确认；批准；生效142, finite element model有限元模式，有限元模型；有限单元体模式；有限要素模型finite element model: 有限元模型| 有限单元体模式| 有限要素模型143, lattice structure晶格（格子）结构lattice structure: 晶格结构| 晶格构造| 格子结构144, cellular ['seljʊlə]n. 移动电话；单元adj. 细胞的；多孔的；由细胞组成的Cellular: 一线声机| 驳命来电| 一线生机145, porous ['pɔːrəs]adj. 多孔渗水的；能渗透的；有气孔的比较级:more porous; 最高级:most porous 146, honeycomb ['hʌnɪkəʊm]adj. 似蜂巢的n. 蜂巢，蜂巢状之物vt. 使成蜂巢状；把…弄得千疮百孔vi. 变成蜂巢状Honeycomb: 蜂巢| 蜂窝| 蜂房147, cubic ['kjuːbɪk]adj. 立方体的，立方的n. (Cubic)人名；(罗)库比克cubic: 立方的| 立方体的| 三次的148, gap [gæp]n. 间隙；缺口；差距；分歧vi. 裂开vt. 使形成缺口gap: 缺口| 盖璞| 间隔149, ample ['æmp(ə)l]adj. 丰富的；足够的；宽敞的n. (Ample)人名；(西)安普尔ample: 充足的| 许多| 充裕150, implant [ɪm'plɑːnt]n. [医] 植入物；植入管vt. 种植；灌输；嵌入vi. 被移植implant: 灌输| 植入物| 种植体151, biomedical [baɪə(ʊ)'medɪk(ə)l]adj. 生物医学的Biomedical: 生物医学| 生物医药| 生物医学工程152, impact ['ɪmpækt]vi. 影响；撞击；冲突；压紧（on，upon，with）n. 影响；效果；碰撞；冲击力vt. 挤入，压紧；撞击；对…产生影响impact: 撞击| 冲击| 影响153, device [dɪ'vaɪs]n. 装置；策略；图案device: 装置| 设备| 装置154, intent [ɪn'tɛnt]n. 意图；目的；含义adj. 专心的；急切的；坚决的242, attribute [ə'trɪbjuːt]。
材料英语证书考试(PEC)-金属材料词汇
材料英语证书考试(PEC)-金属材料词汇加热炉 heating furnace, reheating furnace火焰炉 flame furnace↓环形炉 circular rotating furnace↓退火炉 annealing furnace, annealer↓真空退火炉 vacuum annealing furnace连续酸洗机组 pickle line↓ processor：带钢不间断地通过几个酸性槽进行酸性。
轧辊 roll↓挤压辊 extrusion roll↓辊道↓ roll table延伸辊道 extension roller table↓芯棒 mandrel↓卫板 guard↓导板 guide↓带卷箱 coil box↓活套 loop↓穿晶断裂↓ transgranular fracture：穿过多晶体材料的晶体内部发生的断裂。
晶间断裂 intergranular↓ fracture：沿着晶粒界间发生的断裂。
解理断裂 cleavage fracture：沿着给定的晶面—解理面发生的断裂（是穿晶断裂的方式之一）。
↓剪切断裂 shear fracture：沿着最大剪应力的作用面发生的断裂。
↓疲劳断裂 fatigue↓ fracture：在低于材料的屈服强度的反复或交变应力作用下发生的断裂。
延迟断裂 delayed↓ fracture：金属遭受本不足以直接引起断裂的静应力但经过一段时间却发生了断裂。
断口 fracture↓ surface：金属件的断裂面或破裂面。
断口形貌学 fractography↓杯锥断口 cup cone↓ fracture：圆柱形拉伸试件于延性断裂（韧性断裂）后，一侧的断口呈杯状，另一侧的断口呈锥状，两者合称杯锥断口。
丝状断口 silky↓ fracture：表面光滑、有丝绸光泽的极细晶粒断口。
纤维状断口 fibrous↓ fracture：金属或合金的延性足够大，在断裂前晶粒被拉长了从而总体看上去象许多纤维的断口。
金属材料高频英语单词3
1, furnace ['fɝnɪs]n. 火炉，熔炉2, template ['templeɪt; -plɪt]n. 模板，样板Template: 模板| 网店模版| 模版3, panel ['pænl]n. 仪表板；嵌板；座谈小组，全体陪审员vt. 嵌镶板n. (Panel)人名；(英、法)帕内尔4, spray [spreɪ]n. 喷雾；喷雾器；水沫vt. 喷射vi. 喷n. (Spray)人名；(英)斯普雷5, plasma ['plæzmə]n. [等离子] 等离子体；血浆；[矿物] 深绿玉髓6, vend [vɛnd]vi. 出售vt. 出售；公开发表7, plasma spray coating等离子喷镀等离子喷涂plasma spray coating: 等离子喷镀| 等离子喷涂| 喷涂8, radical ['rædɪkl]adj. 激进的；根本的；彻底的n. 基础；激进分子；[物化] 原子团；[数] 根数9, turbo ['tɝbo]n. 涡轮增压机10, identical [aɪ'dɛntɪkl]adj. 同一的；完全相同的n. 完全相同的事物11, unleash [ʌnˈliʃ]vt. 发动；解开…的皮带；解除…的束缚vi. 不受约束；自由自在；放荡不羁12, hydraulic [haɪ'drɔlɪk]adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的13, truck [trʌk]n. 卡车；交易；手推车vi. 驾驶卡车；以物易物vt. 交易；以卡车运输adj. （美）运货汽车的n. (Truck)人名；(德)特鲁克14, exterior [ɪk'stɪrɪɚ]adj. 外部的；表面的；外在的n. 外部；表面；外型；外貌15, silly ['sɪli]adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的；没头脑的n. 傻瓜n. (Silly)人名；(匈)希伊；(法)西利16, question of great importance17, go out for an outing18, control panel[自] 控制面板Control Panel: 控制面板| 控制台| 控制台19, template file模板文件Template file: 模板文件| 版式文件| 模版文件20, protrude [prə'truːd]vi. 突出，伸出vt. 使突出，使伸出protrude: 突出| 伸出| 凸出21, construct [kən'strʌkt]n. 构想，概念vt. 建造，构造；创立construct: 建造| 建设| 构筑22, prerequisite [priː'rekwɪzɪt]n. 先决条件adj. 首要必备的prerequisite: 先决条件| 前提| 首要的23, rear [rɪə]n. 后面；屁股；后方部队adv. 向后；在后面adj. 后方的；后面的；背面的vt. 培养；树立；栽种vi. 暴跳；高耸Rear: 后部| 后方| 后面24, maintenance [ˈmeɪntənəns]n. 维护，维修；保持；生活费用maintenance: 维修| 维护| 保养25, emergency stop button[自] 急停按钮emergency stop button: 紧急止动按钮| 紧急停止按钮| 急停按钮26, be embedded in嵌入be embedded in: 嵌入27, profile ['profaɪl]n. 侧面；轮廓；外形；剖面；简况vt. 描…的轮廓；扼要描述vi. 给出轮廓28, conventionsn. [法] 惯例；会议；[计] 约定（convention 的复数）conventions: 常规| 集会| 约定29, instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 指令，命令；指示；教导；用法说明Instruction: 指令| 指示| 指令30, layout ['leɪaʊt]n. 布局；设计；安排；陈列LAYOUT: 布局| 排唛| 设计31, manual ['mænjʊ(ə)l]n. 手册，指南adj. 手工的；体力的Manual: 手动| 手册| 手工32, integrated process综合过程，集成过程，一体化integrated process: 组合工艺| 称为一阶单整序列| 整合随机过程33, recommendation [,rekəmen'deɪʃ(ə)n] n. 推荐；建议；推荐信recommendation: 推荐| 推介| 建议34, secure [sɪ'kjʊə; sɪ'kjɔː]vt. 保护；弄到；招致；缚住adj. 安全的；无虑的；有把握的；稳当的vi. 获得安全；船抛锚；停止工作Secure: 安全| 密码| 使安全35, transmission [trænz'mɪʃ(ə)n; trɑːnz-; -ns-]n. 传动装置，[机] 变速器；传递；传送；播送Transmission: 传输| 传动| 变速器36, permit [pə'mɪt]vt. 许可；允许n. 许可证，执照vi. 许可；允许Permit: 许可证| 允许| 许可37, inclination [ɪnklɪ'neɪʃ(ə)n]n. 倾向，爱好；斜坡Inclination: 轨道倾角| 倾角| 倾斜38, normal vector[数] 法向量；法向向量；法向矢量normal vector: 法向量| 法向矢量| 法向向量39, ultrasound ['ʌltrəsaʊnd]n. 超声；超音波ultrasound: 超声波| 超声| 超音波40, whetstone ['wetstəʊn]n. 磨石n. (Whetstone)人名；(英)惠茨通whetstone: 磨石| 磨刀石| 油石41, emery paper砂纸；金刚砂纸；研磨纸emery paper: 砂纸| 金刚砂纸| 钢砂纸42, polishing ['pɒlɪʃɪŋ]v. [机] 磨光；擦亮；修正（polish的ing形式）n. [机] 抛光；[机] 磨光polishing: 磨光| 打磨| 抛光43, grinding ['graɪndɪŋ]adj. 磨的；刺耳的；令人难以忍受的n. (Grinding)人名；(瑞典)格林丁grinding: 研磨| 贴身舞| 碾磨44, belt [belt]n. 带；腰带；地带vt. 用带子系住；用皮带抽打vi. 猛击n. (Belt)人名；(英、法、德、西)贝尔特Belt: 带| 腰带| 皮带45, wire cutting电火花线切割；钢丝切坯wire cutting: 电火花线切割| 钢丝切坯| 线切割46, oven [ˈʌvn]n. 炉，灶；烤炉，烤箱n. (Oven)人名；(荷)奥芬oven: 烤炉| 烤箱| 烘箱47, interrupt [ɪntə'rʌpt]n. 中断vt. 中断；打断；插嘴；妨碍vi. 打断；打扰Interrupt: 中断| 打断| 打扰48, position [pə'zɪʃ(ə)n]n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位vt. 安置；把……放在适当位置Position: 位置| 职位| 定位49, Validadj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的valid: 有效的| 正当的| 指仍为权威部门认可50, model ['mɑdl]n. 模型；典型；模范；模特儿；样式vt. 模拟；塑造；模仿vi. 做模型；做模特儿adj. 模范的；作模型用的n. (Model)人名；(德、俄、英)莫德尔51, module ['mɒdjuːl]n. [计] 模块；组件；模数module: 组件| 模块| 模数52, electrical [ɪ'lektrɪk(ə)l]adj. 有关电的；电气科学的electrical: 电气| 电的| 电器53, vacuum ['vækjʊəm]n. 真空；空间；真空吸尘器adj. 真空的；利用真空的；产生真空的vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫Vacuum: 真空| 真空吸尘器| 真空54, vacuum cleaner [ˈvækjuəm ˈkli:nə]吸尘器；真空吸尘器；[环境] 真空清洁器vacuum cleaner: 吸尘器| 真空吸尘器| 吸尘机55, accessory [ək'ses(ə)rɪ]n. 配件；附件；[法] 从犯adj. 副的；同谋的；附属的Accessory: 附件| 辅料| 配件56, optical ['ɒptɪk(ə)l]adj. 光学的；眼睛的，视觉的optical: 光学的| 数码光缆接口| 光的57, optical fibre光学纤维；光导纤维optical fibre: 光导纤维| 光学纤维| 光纤58, beam expander光束扩展器beam expander: 射束放大器| 扩束器| 光束扩展器59, collimator ['kɒlɪmeɪtə]n. 瞄准仪Collimator: 准直器| 准直仪| 准直管60, inert gas惰性气体氖Edelgasinert gas氩等inert gas: 惰性气体| 惰气| 惰性气61, recoat [ri:'kəut]vt. 重新涂；再涂在上面recoat: 再涂在上面| 重新涂| 重新油漆62, Recoater涂敷器（铸造）铺砂器63, process sequence工艺步骤process sequence: 工艺步骤| 程序列| 工程顺序64, overnight [əʊvə'naɪt]adv. 通宵；突然；昨晚n. 头天晚上；一夜的逗留adj. 晚上的；通宵的；前夜的vi. 过一夜vt. 连夜快递Overnight: 前晚| 通宵| 一夜间65, terminology [,tɝmə'nɑlədʒi]n. 术语，术语学；用辞66, pop upv. 突然出现pop up: 突然出现| 突然弹出的东西| 冒起式67, scene [siːn]n. 场面；情景；景象；事件Scene: 场景| 景色| 现场68, coordinate systems坐标系；坐标系统Coordinate Systems: 坐标系| 坐标系统| 座标系统69, consequence ['kɒnsɪkw(ə)ns]n. 结果；重要性；推论consequence: 结果| 后果| 效果70, reference ['ref(ə)r(ə)ns]n. 参考，参照；涉及，提及；参考书目；介绍信；证明书vt. 引用vi. 引用71, predecessor ['priːdɪsesə]n. 前任，前辈Predecessor: 前任| 前辈| 前身72, compact [kəm'pækt]adj. 紧凑的，紧密的；简洁的vt. 使简洁；使紧密结合n. 合同，契约；小粉盒Compact: 紧凑| 粉盒| 压缩73, node [nəʊd]n. 节点；瘤；[数] 叉点n. (Node)人名；(法)诺德node: 节点| 结点| 结点(电路)74, sort [sɔːt]n. 种类；方式；品质vt. 将…分类；将…排序；挑选出某物vi. 分类；协调；交往Sort: 排序| 分类| 种类75, unload [ʌn'ləʊd]vt. 卸；摆脱…之负担；倾销vi. 卸货；退子弹unload: 卸货| 卸载| 卸下76, Boolean operation[数][计] 布尔运算Boolean operation: 布尔运算| 布林运算| 布尔操作77, subtract [səb'trækt]vt. 减去；扣掉subtract: 减| 差集| 减去78, intersect [ɪntə'sekt]vi. 相交，交叉vt. 横断，横切；贯穿Intersect: 相交| 交集| 贯穿79, merge [mɜːdʒ]n. (Merge)人名；(意)梅尔杰vt. 合并；使合并；吞没vi. 合并；融合Merge: 合并| 归并| 语句80, Collisionsn. [物] 碰撞；冲突；撞击（collision的复数形式）Collisions: 碰撞| 冲突| 卷展栏81, notch [nɒtʃ]n. 刻痕，凹口；等级；峡谷vt. 赢得；用刻痕计算；在…上刻凹痕NOTCH: 扼位| 领嘴| 凹槽82, drain [dreɪn]n. 排水；下水道，排水管；消耗n. (Drain)人名；(英)德雷恩；(法)德兰vt. 喝光，耗尽；使流出；排掉水vi. 排水；流干Drain: 德兰| 漏极| 耗尽83, ratio ['reɪʃɪəʊ]n. 比率，比例ratio: 比率| 比| 比值84, preview ['priːvjuː]n. 预览；试映；事先查看vt. 预览；预演；事先查看Preview: 预览| 预习| 预览程式85, remark [rɪ'mɑːk]n. 注意；言辞vt. 评论；觉察vi. 谈论remark: 备注| 评论| 此言86, wizard ['wɪzəd]n. 男巫；术士；奇才；向导程序adj. 男巫的；巫术的Wizard: 巫师| 巫师(MUD) | 精灵(软体) 87, visualization [,vɪzjʊəlaɪ'zeɪʃən]n. 形象化；清楚地呈现在心visualization: 可视化| 可视化| 视觉化88, dynamic focusing【电子学】动态聚焦dynamic focusing: 动态聚焦89, high-accuracy高精度high-accuracy: 高精度| 精度高| 高准确度90, galvo ['ɡælvəu]n. 电流测定器；检流计（等于galvanometer）n. (Galvo)人名；(法、葡)加尔沃galvo: 电流计| 检流计| 检流计91, rate [reɪt]n. 比率，率；速度；价格；等级n. (Rate)人名；(法、塞)拉特vt. 认为；估价；责骂vi. 责骂；被评价Rate: 比率| 价格| 速度92, volume ['vɒljuːm]n. 量；体积；卷；音量；大量；册adj. 大量的vt. 把…收集成卷vi. 成团卷起volume: 体积| 音量| 容量93, compute [kəm'pjuːt]vt. 计算；估算；用计算机计算vi. 计算；估算；推断n. 计算；估计；推断compute: 计算| 估计| 子句中的聚合94, rearrange [riːə'reɪn(d)ʒ]vt. 重新排列；重新整理rearrange: 重新安排| 调整| 重排95, revision [rɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n]n. [印刷] 修正；复习；修订本revision: 版次| 上电视| 三个小海盗96, issue ['ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː]n. 问题；流出；期号；发行物vi. 发行；流出；造成…结果；传下vt. 发行，发布；发给；放出，排出issue: 发行| 问题| 发出97, foreword ['fɔːwɜːd]n. 序；前言Foreword: 前言| 序曲| 序98, function ['fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 功能；[数] 函数；职责；盛大的集会vi. 运行；活动；行使职责function: 函数| 功能| 函数(消歧义) 99, vertex ['vɜːteks]n. 顶点；[昆] 头顶；[天] 天顶vertex: 顶点| 威泰克斯| 头顶100, multiply ['mʌltɪplaɪ]adj. 多层的；多样的vt. 乘；使增加；使繁殖；使相乘vi. 乘；繁殖；增加adv. 多样地；复合地Multiply: 正片叠底| 繁殖| 乘101, compensate for赔偿，补偿compensate for: 补偿| 赔偿| 弥补102, ribsn. [解剖] 肋骨；排骨（rib的复数）ribs: 肋骨| 带骨肋脊肉| 船体的筋103, perforationsn. [医] 穿孔；孔眼；器官或身体某部位的裂口（perforation的复数）perforations: 齿孔| 孔眼| 大量的小孔用于鞋子的鞋面以增强透气性104, criterion [kraɪ'tɪərɪən]n. （批评判断的）标准；准则；规范；准据criterion: 标准| 准则| 尺度105, criteria [kraɪ'tɪərɪə]n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数）criteria: 标准| 条件| 准则106, irradiation [ɪ,reɪdɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n. 照射；发光，放射irradiation: 照射| 辐照| 辐射107, encompass [ɪn'kʌmpəs; en-]vt. 包含；包围，环绕；完成encompass: 包围| 环绕| 包含108, reactor [rɪ'æktə]n. [化工] 反应器；[核] 反应堆；起反应的人Reactor: 反应堆| 反应器| 电抗器109, specify ['spesɪfaɪ]vt. 指定；详细说明；列举；把…列入说明书specify: 指定| 详细说明| 规定110, a grid of一个网格的……a grid of: 一个网格| 网格111, isolate ['aɪsəleɪt]n. [生物] 隔离种群vt. 使隔离；使孤立；使绝缘adj. 隔离的；孤立的vi. 隔离；孤立isolate: 使隔离| 使孤立| 隔绝112, bionic [baɪ'ɒnɪk]adj. 仿生学的；利用仿生学的113, metric ['metrɪk]adj. 公制的；米制的；公尺的n. 度量标准metric: 度量| 公制的| Metric114, time constraint时间约束time constraint: 时间约束| 时间限制| 时间关系115, interruption [ɪntə'rʌpʃn]n.中断；干扰；中断之事116, worked [wɜːkt]adj.处理过的；制造好的；耕种过的v.工作（work的过去式和过去分词）117, careers []n.职业（career的复数）；事业；职业生涯v.全速前进（career的三单形式）118, career [kə'rɪə]n.生涯；职业；事业；速度，全速adj.作为毕生职业的vi.全速前进，猛冲119, fixture ['fɪkstʃə; -tjə]n.设备；固定装置；固定于某处不大可能移动之物120, afterward ['ɑːftəwəd]adv.以后，后来121, afterword ['ɑːftəwɜːd]n.编后记122, soil [sɔɪl]n.土地；土壤；国家；粪便；务农；温床vt.弄脏；污辱vi.变脏123, rows [rəʊz]n.行（row的复数形式）；返回引用中的行数v.使列成一排（row的第三人称单数形式）n.(Rows)人名；(英)罗斯124, multimeter ['mʌltɪmiːtə]n. [电] 万用表multimeter: 万用表| 万用电表| 数字万用表125, biomedicine [,baɪəʊ'medɪsɪn]n. 生物医学biomedicine: 生物医学| 生物医药| 生物医药学126, isostatic [,aisəu'stætik]adj. 均衡说的；[地物] 地壳均衡的Isostatic: 主应力迹线| 地壳均衡的| 均衡的127, section ['sɛkʃən]n. 截面；部分；部门；地区；章节vi. 被切割成片；被分成部分vt. 把…分段；将…切片；对…进行划分128, expose [ɪk'spoz；ek-]vt. 揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示129, default [dɪ'fɔːlt; 'diːfɔːlt]n. 违约；缺席；缺乏；系统默认值vt. 不履行；不参加（比赛等）；对…处以缺席裁判vi. 拖欠；不履行；不到场Default: 默认| 违约| 缺省130, external [ɪk'stɜːn(ə)l; ek-]n. 外部；外观；外面adj. 外部的；表面的；[药] 外用的；外国的；外面的External: 外部| 对外| 外置的131, symmetry ['sɪmɪtrɪ]n. 对称（性）；整齐，匀称Symmetry: 对称| 对称性| 对称132, beam [biːm]n. 横梁；光线；电波；船宽；[计量] 秤杆vt. 发送；以梁支撑；用…照射；流露vi. 照射；堆满笑容n. (Beam)人名；(阿拉伯)贝亚姆；(英)比姆Beam: 梁| BEAM robotics | 梁(结构) 133, junction ['dʒʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 连接，接合；交叉点；接合点junction: 连接| 章克申| 结点134, underneath [ʌndə'niːθ]prep. 在…的下面；在…的形式下；在…的支配下adv. 在下面；在底下n. 下面；底部adj. 下面的；底层的underneath: 在下面| 暗流| 在135, general license通用许可证General License: 许可证| 一般许可证| 一般许可136, project [prəˈdʒɛkt; prɑdʒɛkt]vi. 设计；计划；表达；投射vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映n. 工程；计划；事业137, self-intersection自交self-intersection: 自交| 自交点| 自交的138, invalid [ˈɪnvəlɪd；ɪnˈvælɪd]adj. 无效的；有病的；残疾的n. 病人；残疾者vt. 使伤残；使退役vi. 变得病弱；因病而奉命退役Invalid: 无效| 病号| 失效139, compatible [kəm'pætɪb(ə)l]adj. 兼容的；能共处的；可并立的compatible: 兼容的| 兼容模式| 能共存140, finite element[数] 有限元finite element: 有限元| 有限元法| 有限单元法141, nonlinear [nɒn'lɪnɪə]adj. 非线性的Nonlinear: 非线性变形| 输入| 非线性函数142, graphical ['græfɪk(ə)l]adj. 图解的；绘画的；生动的graphical: 图解的| 图像的| 图形的143, topology [tə'pɒlədʒɪ]n. 拓扑学topology: 拓扑学| 拓扑学| 拓扑144, utility [juːˈtɪlɪtɪ]n. 实用；效用；公共设施；功用adj. 实用的；通用的；有多种用途的Utility: 效用| 功用| 实用145, conform to符合；遵照conform to: 遵守| 依照| 符合146, orientability [,ɔ:riəntə'biliti]n. 可定向性Orientability: 可定向性| 可定向性| 定向性147, essential [ɪ'senʃ(ə)l]adj. 基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的n. 本质；要素；要点；必需品Essential: 必不可少| 必需| 至关重要148, validity [və'lɪdɪtɪ]n. [计] 有效性；正确；正确性validity: 有效性| 有效性| 效度149, valid ['vælɪd]adj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的valid: 有效的| 正当的| 指仍为权威部门认可150, interior [ɪn'tɪɜːrɪə]adj. 内部的；国内的；本质的n. 内部；本质interior: 内部| 内部| 内饰151, multimedia ['mʌltɪmiːdɪə]n. 多媒体adj. 多媒体的multimedia: 多媒体| 多媒体技术| 多152, approximation of……的近似值……的估算……的相似物153, aim for瞄准；以…为目标aim for: 力争| 瞄准| 针对154, intersection [ɪntə'sekʃ(ə)n]n. 交叉；十字路口；交集；交叉点intersection: 交集| 交叉点| 十字路口155, detect [dɪ'tekt]vt. 察觉；发现；探测Detect: 侦查| 检测| 发现156, topological [,tɒpə'lɒdʒɪkl]adj. 拓扑的；[解剖] 局部解剖学的；[地理] 地志学的topological: 地志学的| 拓扑的| 拓扑学的157, parametric surface[数] 参数曲面parametric surface: 参数曲面| 参数化曲面| 参量球面158, simplicity [sɪm'plɪsɪtɪ]n. 朴素；简易；天真；愚蠢simplicity: 简单| 朴素| 简易159, generality [dʒenə'rælɪtɪ]n. 概论；普遍性；大部分generality: 一般性| 概论| 大部分160, triangles ['traɪ,æŋgl]n. [数] 三角形，三角型态（triangle的复数形式）Triangles: 三角形| 三角型态| 三角铁161, adjacent [ə'dʒeɪs(ə)nt]adj. 邻近的，毗连的Adjacent: 相邻| 邻近的| 接近的162, representation [,reprɪzen'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 代表；表现；表示法；陈述Representation: 代表性| 表现| 代表163, compatible withadj. 与……和谐相处；与……相配的Compatible with: 兼容| 与……相容| 和谐相处164, triangle mesh三角网格Triangle Mesh: 三角形网格| 三角网格| 三角形网165, edge [edʒ]n. 边缘；优势；刀刃；锋利vt. 使锐利；将…开刃；给…加上边vi. 缓缓移动；侧着移动n. (Edge)人名；(英)埃奇Edge: 边缘| Edge (摔角手) | Edge (杂志) 166, convert [kən'vɜːt]vt. 使转变；转换…；使…改变信仰vi. 转变，变换；皈依；改变信仰n. 皈依者；改变宗教信仰者n. (Convert)人名；(法)孔韦尔convert: 转换| 改变| 转变167, prototypingn. [计] 样机研究；原型设计Prototyping: 原型法| 原型| 原型制作168, readily ['redɪlɪ]adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困难地readily: 乐意地| 随手| 爽快169, uptake ['ʌpteɪk]n. 摄取；领会；举起Uptake: 摄取| 吸收| 上风口170, expect [ɪkˈspekt]vi. 期待；预期vt. 期望；指望；认为；预料Expect: 期待| 期望| 预料171, wrought [rɔːt]adj. 锻造的；加工的；精细的v. 工作（work的过去分词）；wreak的过去分词wrought: 做成的| 加工的| 锻造的172, aluminium alloys铝合金aluminium alloys: 铝合金| 铝合金成分分析标准物质| 7050铝合金173, timescale时间量程时标timescale: 时间尺度| 时序表| 年资薪级174, quantity of数量；流量quantity of: 流量| 数量| 大量的175, pose a problem造成问题pose a problem: 造成问题176, molten state熔融状态molten state: 熔融状态| 熔态| 熔化状态177, ladle ['leɪd(ə)l]n. 钢水包；杓子；长柄杓vt. 不分对象予以赠送；以杓舀取Ladle: 盛钢桶| 长柄勺| 铁水包178, silicon ['sɪlɪk(ə)n]n. [化学] 硅；硅元素Silicon: 硅| 硅| 硅胶179, in the presence of在…面前；有某人在场in the presence of: 面对| 见证人| 在面前180, steep [stiːp]adj. 陡峭的；不合理的；夸大的；急剧升降的n. 峭壁；浸渍vt. 泡；浸；使…充满vi. 泡；沉浸steep: 陡峭的| 险峰| 险峻的181, roughly ['rʌflɪ]adv. 粗糙地；概略地Roughly: 大致| 粗略地| 概略地182, thermal stresses温度应力thermal stresses: 温度应力| 热应力| 残余应力183, elusive [ɪ'l(j)uːsɪv]adj. 难懂的；易忘的；逃避的；难捉摸的elusive: 不易懂的| 神出鬼没| 难懂的184, intermetallic [,intəmi'tælik]n. 金属间化合物adj. 金属间（化合）的Intermetallic: 金属互化物| 金属间的| 金属间化合物185, deliver to交付；传达；转交deliver to: 转交| 交付| 交付转交传达186, equiaxed ['i:kwiækst]adj. 各向等大的equiaxed: 等轴的| 各方等大的| 等轴187, instance of（类的）实例；（某类别的）实体instance of: 实例| 描述符的实例| 某描述符的实例188, worm [wɜːm]n.虫，蠕虫；蜗杆；螺纹；小人物vt.使蠕动；给除虫；使缓慢前进vi.慢慢前进；蠕行n.(Worm)人名；(德、丹、葡)沃尔姆189, compose [kəm'poz]vt. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版vi. 组成；作曲；排字190, composition [,kɑmpə'zɪʃən]n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；合成物；成分191, kilogram ['kɪləɡræm]n. 公斤；千克192, deg [deg]abbr. 程度（degree）193, traffics []n.交通量；运输量（traffic的复数）v.做…生意（traffic的第三人称单数）194, appreciation [əpriːʃɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n; -sɪ-]n. 欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢appreciation: 欣赏| 增值| 升值195, decisive [dɪ'saɪsɪv]adj. 决定性的；果断的，坚定的Decisive: 决定性| 果断| 坚定的196, digitization [,didʒitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-]n. [计] 数字化，数位化，数码化digitization: 数字化| 使数字化| 将景物图像转化为数字形式的过程197, operator intervention 操作员介入operator intervention: 操作员介入| 操作者干涉| 操作员干预198, emphasis on着重于；对…的强调emphasis on: 对| 强调| 对……的强调199, cow [kaʊ]n. 奶牛，母牛；母兽vt. 威胁，恐吓200, merchant ['mɝtʃənt]n. 商人，批发商；店主adj. 商业的，商人的n. (Merchant)人名；(英)麦钱特201, seasonal ['sizənl]adj. 季节的；周期性的；依照季节的202, nitrogen ['naɪtrədʒ(ə)n]n.[化学] 氮203, void [vɒɪd]n. 空虚；空间；空隙adj. 空的；无效的；无人的vt. 使无效；排放n. (Void)人名；(俄)沃伊德void: 空洞(天文学) | 实体| 空虚204, scatter ['skætə]n. 分散；散播，撒播vt. 使散射；使散开，使分散；使散播，使撒播vi. 分散，散开；散射Scatter: 分散| 散开| 散布205, micron ['maɪkrɒn]n. 微米（等于百万分之一米）micron: 微米| 美光| 镁光206, extract [ˈekstrækt]n. 汁；摘录；榨出物；选粹vt. 提取；取出；摘录；榨取Extract: 提取| 抽出| 摘取207, invert [ɪn'vɜːt]n. 颠倒的事物；倒置物；倒悬者adj. 转化的vt. 使…转化；使…颠倒；使…反转；使…前后倒置Invert: 反相| 反转| 反色208, spatial location空间位置spatial location: 空间位置| 空间地点| 空分定位209, triangle ['traɪæŋg(ə)l]n. 三角（形）；三角关系；三角形之物；三人一组Triangle: 三角| 三角形| 三角铁210, feedback ['fiːdbæk]n. 反馈；成果，资料；回复Feedback: 回馈| 意见反馈| 反馈211, accessibility [ək,sesə'bɪlətɪ]n. 易接近；可亲；可以得到accessibility: 可达性| 无障碍环境| 可及性212, capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti]n. 才能，能力；性能，容量capability: 能力| 性能| 才能213, enablern. 使能器，使能者；促成者，赋能者214, 3-dimensional三维3-Dimensional: 三维空间| 维| 三维215, conceptualize [kən'septjʊəlaɪz]vt. 使概念化vi. 概念化conceptualize: 概念化| 使有概念| 使概念化216, appearance [ə'pɪər(ə)ns]n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面appearance: 外观| 出现| 外表217, focus ['fəʊkəs]n. 焦点；中心；清晰；焦距vt. 使集中；使聚焦vi. 集中；聚焦；调节焦距n. (Focus)人名；(瑞典)福库斯Focus: 焦点| 聚焦| 焦距218, evolve [ɪ'vɒlv]vi. 发展，进展；进化；逐步形成vt. 发展，进化；进化；使逐步形成；推断出evolve: 演变| 进化| 发展219, conversion [kən'vɜːʃ(ə)n]n. 转换；变换；[金融] 兑换；改变信仰conversion: 转换| 转化| 一分加踢220, rumour ['ruːmə] n. 谣言vt. 传闻rumour: 谣言| 传闻| 谣传221, occasion [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n]n. 时机，机会；场合；理由vt. 引起，惹起OCCASION: 场合| 时机| 之际222, in conjunction with连同，共同；与…协力in conjunction with: 连同| 与协力| 协力223, intended [ɪn'tendɪd]adj. 故意的，有意的；打算中的v. 打算；准备（intend的过去分词）n. 已订婚者Intended: 意在| 刻意的| 预期的224, vendor ['vɛndɚ]n. 卖主；小贩；供应商；[贸易] 自动售货机225, illustrate ['ɪləstreɪt]vi. 举例vt. 阐明，举例说明；图解illustrate: 说明| 举例说明| 图解226, via [ˈvaɪə，ˈviːə]prep. 渠道，通过；经由VIA: 威盛| 经由| 威盛电子227, adequately ['ædikwitli]adv. 充分地；足够地；适当地adequately: 充分地| 适当地| 足够地228, algorithm ['ælgərɪð(ə)m]n. [计][数] 算法，运算法则Algorithm: 算法| 算法| 演算法229, an integral part不可分割的部分an integral part: 不可分割的部分| 不可分割的一部分| 必不可少的一部分230, freeform ['fri:,fɔ:m]adj. 任意的；自由形态的Freeform: 自由变形| 自由| 自由格式231, lecture ['lektʃə]n. 演讲；讲稿；教训vt. 演讲；训诫vi. 讲课；讲演Lecture: 讲座| 演讲| 讲课232, obstacle ['ɒbstək(ə)l]n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物Obstacle: 障碍| 障碍物| 妨碍233, martensite ['mɑrtən,zaɪt]n. [材] 马氏体；马登斯体；马丁散铁234, bulk [bʌlk]n. 体积，容量；大多数，大部分；大块vt. 使扩大，使形成大量；使显得重要n. (Bulk)人名；(土)布尔克235, scale [skel]n. 规模；比例；鳞；刻度；天平；数值范围vi. 衡量；攀登；剥落；生水垢vt. 测量；攀登；刮鳞；依比例决定n. (Scale)人名；(意)斯卡莱236, shall [ʃəl]aux. 应；会；将；必须237, quarter ['kwɔːtə]n.四分之一；地区；季度；一刻钟；两角五分；节vi.住宿；驻扎vt.将…四等分；供某人住宿num.四分之一238, millimeter ['mɪlɪˌmi:tə]n.[计量] 毫米239, 毫米[háo mǐ]millimeter240, deflect [dɪ'flekt]vt.使转向；使偏斜；使弯曲vi.转向；偏斜241, curious ['kjʊərɪəs]adj.好奇的，有求知欲的；古怪的；爱挑剔的242, seam [siːm]n.缝；接缝vt.缝合；接合；使留下伤痕vi.裂开；产生裂缝243, digital ['dɪdʒɪtl]adj. 数字的；手指的n. 数字；键244, elegance ['elɪg(ə)ns]n. 典雅；高雅Elegance: 优雅的| 雅莉格丝| 优雅型。
金属材料专业英语词汇精选
A.S.T.M. specification A.S.T.M. 的规范ablation 耗损abradant 摩擦剂abrasion 磨耗abrasion resistance 耐磨抗力abrasive 研磨剂，磨料abrasive grain 研磨粒absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption coefficient 吸收系数accuracy 精度accuracy test 精度试验acetone 丙酮acicular cast iron 针状铸体acicular powder 针状粉末acicular structure 针状组织pig iron 生铁polishing 抛光refractory material 耐火材料acid resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁acid refractory material 酸性耐火材料activated atom 活化原子activated carbon 活性碳activation polarization 活性极化active region 活性区active-passive metal 活性-钝态金属active-passive transition 活性-钝态转变additive 添加剂adherence test 黏着试验adhesion force 附着力adhesion strength 附着强度adhesives 黏合剂adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic deformation 绝热变形elasticity弹性age hardening 时效硬化aging 时效aging crack 时效裂纹(痕)aging range 时效温度范围aging test 时效试验agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器alloy 合金alloy carbide 合金碳化物alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy element 合金元素alloy pig iron 合金生铁alloy plating 合金电镀alloy powder 铝金粉末alloy steel 合金钢alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alpha brass α- 黄铜alpha bronze α- 青铜alpha-beta titanium alloy α-β 钛合金alpha-iron α- 铁aluminizing (calorizing) 渗铝法alumino thermic process 铝热法alumino-nickle alloy 铝镍合金aluminum 铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum alloy casting 铝合金铸件aluminum brass 铝黄铜aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum cast iron 铝铸铁aluminum deoxidation 加铝脱氧aluminum oxide tool 氧化铝刀具aluminum removal 除铝剂amorphous 非晶[形]的amorphous graphite 非晶质石墨amorphous material1 非晶态材料2 非晶质材料amorphous state 非晶质状态amount of finish 加工量amount of oxygen precipitation 析出氧气量anelasticity 滞弹性anelastic creep 滞弹性潜变anelastic strain 滞弹性应变angle 角形料angle bar 角铁angle steel 角钢anneal, annealing 退火annealed condition 退火状态annealed material 退火材料annealed structure 退火组织annealing embrittlement 退火脆性annealing furnace 退火炉anode 阳极anode effect 阳极效应anode efficiency 阳极效率anode material 阳极材料anodic oxidation 阳极氧化anti-corrosion 耐蚀anti-corrosion alloy 耐蚀合金anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂anti-oxidation 抗氧化anti-oxidation additives 抗氧化添加剂analyzing magnet 分析磁铁aqua regia 王水arc cutting 电弧切割arc furnace 电弧炉arc welding 电弧焊接artificial aging 人工时效artificial age-hardening 人工时效硬化asbestos 石棉asphalt1 沥青2柏油asphalt cement 沥青胶泥asphalt coal 沥青煤asphalt cutback 涂料沥青availability 利用度，利用率ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢ball bonding 球形接合，球形压接banded structure 带状组织bearing bronze 轴承青铜bearing corrosion 轴承腐蚀bearing metals 轴承金属bend test 弯曲试验bendability 弯曲性binary alloy 二元合金blast 鼓风blast cleaning 喷砂处理blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉body-centered cubic (b.c.c.)体心立方boron (B, 5) 硼boric acid 硼酸boric oxide 氧化硼borides 硼化物boriding 渗硼处理boron nitride 氮化硼(BN)boron steel 硼钢boronising 渗硼法breaking strength 断裂强度breaking stress 断裂应力brittleness 脆性brittle material 脆性材料brittle rupture 脆性破坏brittle fracture 脆性断裂bronze 青铜bronze welding 青铜焊carbon potential 碳势(碳位能) carbon rod 碳棒carbon saturation 碳饱和度carbon tool steel 碳工具钢carbonaceous inclusion 碳质夹杂物carburization 渗碳carburized case depth 渗碳层厚度carburized depth 渗碳深度carburized structure 渗碳组织carburizer 渗碳剂carburizing 渗碳处理carburizing steel 渗碳钢case case carbon 表皮，表层含碳量case depth 硬化深度case hardening 表面硬化case-hardening steel 表面硬化钢cast 铸造cast alloy 铸性合金，铸造合金cast dies 铸造钢模cast iron 铸铁cast iron pipe 铸铁管cast refractory 筹造耐火材料cast steel 铸钢cast structure 铸造组织casting rate 浇铸速率casting sand 铸砂casting steel 钢铸件casting strain 铸造应变casting stress 铸造应力casting temperature 浇铸温度cathod 阴极cathodic polarization 阴极极化cellulose 纤维素cement sand 水泥砂cementite渗碳体centrifugal casting 离心铸造法ceramic 陶瓷characteristic curve of hardening 淬火特性曲线chemical activity 化学活性chemical affinity 化学亲和力chemical attack 化学侵蚀coated abrasives 砂纸coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数coefficient of scatter 散射系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热胀系数columnar structure 柱状组织concrete 混凝土conductivity 导电性crystal 晶体；结晶crystal lattice 晶格；晶体点阵crystal structure 晶体组织decarburization 脱碳decarburized depth 脱碳深度decarburized layer 脱碳层decarburized structure 脱碳组织decorative concrete 装饰混凝土defect structure 缺陷组织deformation 变形deformability 变形度deformation structure 变形组织deformation temperature 变形温度deformation texture 变形织构crystallinity degree 结晶度dendrite 树枝状结晶；树状突dendritic structure 树枝状组织deposition 沉积dewpoint indicator 露点计dielectric 介电dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric insulator 介电绝缘体dielectric strength 介电强度diffusion 扩散diffusion activation energy 扩散活化能diffusion annealing 扩散退火diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion hardening 扩散硬化dimension１尺寸２因次３维，度distortion 歪变，畸变ductility 延性ductile crack 延性破裂ductile fracture 延性断口ductile rupture 延性破坏durability 久耐性elastic hysteresis 弹性迟滞elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic reactance 弹性抗力elastic strain 弹性应变elastic constant 弹性常数electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric induction furnace 感应电炉electric arc furnace 电弧炉electro-deposited coating 电积层electro-deposition 电[淀]积electro-forming 电铸electro-plating 电镀electrode materials 电极材料electrode potential 电极电位electron lens 电子透镜electron microscope 电子显微镜electropositive potential 正电位electrostatic scan 静电扫描endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance ratio 疲劳比endurance strength 疲劳强度equilibrium (phase)平衡equilibrium diagram 平衡图equilibrium potential 平衡电位equilibrium segregation 平衡偏析equilibrium segregation coefficient 平衡偏析系数equilibrium state 平衡状态eutectic 共晶eutectic alloy 共晶合金eutectic carbide 共晶碳化物eutectic cast iron 共晶铸铁eutectoid 共析eutectoid alloy 共析合金eutectoid steel 共析钢eutectoid structure 共析组织eutectoid temperature 共析温度modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数face-centered cubic (f.c.c.)面心立方fatigue corrosion 疲劳腐蚀fatigue crack 疲劳裂痕fatigue fracture 疲劳破裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限feed riser 冒口ferromagnetic 强磁的ferromagnetism 铁磁性，强磁性ferrous alloy 铁合金fiber ceramic 陶瓷纤维fine grinding 细磨fine-grained steel 细晶粒钢fire resistance 耐火性fire clay 耐火泥flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵flake graphite 片状石墨flake graphite cast iron 片状石墨铸铁flame annealing 火焰退火flexural strength 抗弯强度fluidity 流体性forgeability 锻造性formability 成形性furnace lining 炉衬gaseous diffusion process 气体扩散法gassy surface 疏松结构glass fiber 玻璃纤维grain 晶粒grain boundary 晶界grain boundary attack 晶界侵蚀grain boundary reaction 晶界反应grain coarsening 晶粒粗化grain coarsening temperature 晶粒化温度grain growth 晶粒生长grain refining 晶粒微化grain size 晶粒度，晶粒大小grain size analysis 粒度分析grain structure 晶粒组织granite 花岗石graphite 石墨graphite electrode 石墨电极graphite flake precipitation 片状石墨析出graphitizing anneal 石墨化退火gray [cast] iron 灰口铸铁grinding 研磨heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant casting 耐热铸件heat resistant steel 耐热钢heat resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting cast steel 耐热铸钢heat resisting steel 耐热铸钢heat transfer coefficient 热传递系数high speed steel 高速钢high-alumina brick 高铝砖high-duty fireclay brick 高级火黏土砖high-temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high-temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high-temperature oxidation 高温氧化high-temperature refractory 高温耐火材料homogeneity 均质homogeneous carburizing 均质渗碳homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous material 均质材料homogeneous nucleation 均态成核homogeneous structure 均质组织homogenization 均质化，均质作用homogenizing 均质化homogenizing anneal 均质化退火hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性，氢脆化hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypoeutectic 亚共晶hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypereutectoid alloy 过共析合金hypereutectoid cast iron 过共析铸铁hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢hystersis 迟滞i-type semiconductorｉ型半导体intrinsic semiconductor 本徵半导体lattice constant 晶体常数；点阵常数limestone 石灰石line defect test 线缺陷试验magnetic ceramics 磁性陶瓷mechanical analysis 机械分析mobility 迁移率modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数rigidity modulus 刚性模数optical metallographic examination 光学金相检验oxide ceramics 氧化物陶瓷oxidizing flame 氧化焰p-type semiconductor ｐ型半导体particle size 粒度particle-size analysis 粒度分析powder metallurgy antifriction material 粉末冶金减摩材料powder metallurgy friction material 粉末冶金摩擦材料quartz 石英quartz glass 石英玻璃quartz sand 石英砂reclaim 再生refining 净化refining speed 精练速度refractoriness 耐火性；耐火度refractory coating 耐火涂料refractory concrete 耐火混凝土refractory material 耐火材料refractory cement 耐火水泥resistance heating element 电阻加热元件resist thermal stability 抗蚀剂热稳定性saturation coefficient 饱和系数scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射型电子显微镜segregation 偏析semi-conductor 半导体shear 剪切shear creep 剪切蠕变shear strain 剪应变shear strength 剪切强度shear stress 剪应力shock resistance 耐冲击性shrinkage 收缩shrinkage volumetric 容量收缩shrinking stress 收缩应力slag 熔渣slag cement 熔渣水泥sleeve 套筒solubility 溶度solute 溶质solute-solvent interaction 溶质-溶剂相互作用spray welding 喷焊static electricity 静电strain energy 应变能stress cracking 应力破裂stress crystallinity 应力晶性stress curve 应力曲线stress decay 应力衰变stress distributions 应力分布stress reinforcement 应力加强stress relaxation 应力松弛stress-corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀破裂stress-cracking resistance 应力破裂抗性stress-deformation rate 应力衰变速率stretch 拉伸，延伸sulfur compound 硫化物surface resistivity 表面电阻swell 膨胀synthetic fibers 人造纤维tear 开裂(玻)tear strength 撕裂强度tear test 撕裂试验tearing 裂痕tempers 回火tensile impact testing 拉伸冲击试验tensile modulus 拉伸模数tensile properties 抗拉特性tensile strength 抗拉强度tensile stress 抗拉应力texture 组织thermal conductivity 导热性thermal diffusion 热扩散thermal endurance 耐热性thermal expansion 热膨胀transmission electron microscope 透射型电子显微镜tungsten 钨twist test 扭转试验under-cooling 过冷uniaxial crystal 单轴晶釉uniaxial orientation 单轴定向uniaxial orientation distribution 单轴定向分布vapor-phase reactions 气相反应velocity 速度viscosity 黏度volume changes 容积变化volume crystallinity 容积结晶度volume resistivity 容积电阻Young's modulus 杨氏模数。
金属材料专业英语词汇精选
A.S.T.M. specification A.S.T.M. 的规范ablation 耗损abradant 摩擦剂abrasion 磨耗abrasion resistance 耐磨抗力abrasive 研磨剂，磨料abrasive grain 研磨粒absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption coefficient 吸收系数accuracy 精度accuracy test 精度试验acetone 丙酮acicular cast iron 针状铸体acicular powder 针状粉末acicular structure 针状组织pig iron 生铁polishing 抛光refractory material 耐火材料acid resisting cast iron 耐酸铸铁acid refractory material 酸性耐火材料activated atom 活化原子activated carbon 活性碳activation polarization 活性极化active region 活性区active-passive metal 活性-钝态金属active-passive transition 活性-钝态转变additive 添加剂adherence test 黏着试验adhesion force 附着力adhesion strength 附着强度adhesives 黏合剂adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic deformation 绝热变形elasticity弹性age hardening 时效硬化aging 时效aging crack 时效裂纹(痕)aging range 时效温度范围aging test 时效试验agitation 搅拌agitator 搅拌器alloy 合金alloy carbide 合金碳化物alloy cast iron 合金铸铁alloy element 合金元素alloy pig iron 合金生铁alloy plating 合金电镀alloy powder 铝金粉末alloy steel 合金钢alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alpha brass α- 黄铜alpha bronze α- 青铜alpha-beta titanium alloy α-β 钛合金alpha-iron α- 铁aluminizing (calorizing) 渗铝法alumino thermic process 铝热法alumino-nickle alloy 铝镍合金aluminum 铝aluminum alloy 铝合金aluminum alloy casting 铝合金铸件aluminum brass 铝黄铜aluminum bronze 铝青铜aluminum cast iron 铝铸铁aluminum deoxidation 加铝脱氧aluminum oxide tool 氧化铝刀具aluminum removal 除铝剂amorphous 非晶[形]的amorphous graphite 非晶质石墨amorphous material1 非晶态材料2 非晶质材料amorphous state 非晶质状态amount of finish 加工量amount of oxygen precipitation 析出氧气量anelasticity 滞弹性anelastic creep 滞弹性潜变anelastic strain 滞弹性应变angle 角形料angle bar 角铁angle steel 角钢anneal, annealing 退火annealed condition 退火状态annealed material 退火材料annealed structure 退火组织annealing embrittlement 退火脆性annealing furnace 退火炉anode 阳极anode effect 阳极效应anode efficiency 阳极效率anode material 阳极材料anodic oxidation 阳极氧化anti-corrosion 耐蚀anti-corrosion alloy 耐蚀合金anti-oxidant 抗氧化剂anti-oxidation 抗氧化anti-oxidation additives 抗氧化添加剂analyzing magnet 分析磁铁aqua regia 王水arc cutting 电弧切割arc furnace 电弧炉arc welding 电弧焊接artificial aging 人工时效artificial age-hardening 人工时效硬化asbestos 石棉asphalt1 沥青2柏油asphalt cement 沥青胶泥asphalt coal 沥青煤asphalt cutback 涂料沥青availability 利用度，利用率ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢ball bonding 球形接合，球形压接banded structure 带状组织bearing bronze 轴承青铜bearing corrosion 轴承腐蚀bearing metals 轴承金属bend test 弯曲试验bendability 弯曲性binary alloy 二元合金blast 鼓风blast cleaning 喷砂处理blast furnace 鼓风炉，高炉body-centered cubic (b.c.c.)体心立方boron (B, 5) 硼boric acid 硼酸boric oxide 氧化硼borides 硼化物boriding 渗硼处理boron nitride 氮化硼(BN)boron steel 硼钢boronising 渗硼法breaking strength 断裂强度breaking stress 断裂应力brittleness 脆性brittle material 脆性材料brittle rupture 脆性破坏brittle fracture 脆性断裂bronze 青铜bronze welding 青铜焊carbon potential 碳势(碳位能) carbon rod 碳棒carbon saturation 碳饱和度carbon tool steel 碳工具钢carbonaceous inclusion 碳质夹杂物carburization 渗碳carburized case depth 渗碳层厚度carburized depth 渗碳深度carburized structure 渗碳组织carburizer 渗碳剂carburizing 渗碳处理carburizing steel 渗碳钢case case carbon 表皮，表层含碳量case depth 硬化深度case hardening 表面硬化case-hardening steel 表面硬化钢cast 铸造cast alloy 铸性合金，铸造合金cast dies 铸造钢模cast iron 铸铁cast iron pipe 铸铁管cast refractory 筹造耐火材料cast steel 铸钢cast structure 铸造组织casting rate 浇铸速率casting sand 铸砂casting steel 钢铸件casting strain 铸造应变casting stress 铸造应力casting temperature 浇铸温度cathod 阴极cathodic polarization 阴极极化cellulose 纤维素cement sand 水泥砂cementite渗碳体centrifugal casting 离心铸造法ceramic 陶瓷characteristic curve of hardening 淬火特性曲线chemical activity 化学活性chemical affinity 化学亲和力chemical attack 化学侵蚀coated abrasives 砂纸coefficient of elasticity 弹性系数coefficient of friction 摩擦系数coefficient of scatter 散射系数coefficient of thermal expansion 热胀系数columnar structure 柱状组织concrete 混凝土conductivity 导电性crystal 晶体；结晶crystal lattice 晶格；晶体点阵crystal structure 晶体组织decarburization 脱碳decarburized depth 脱碳深度decarburized layer 脱碳层decarburized structure 脱碳组织decorative concrete 装饰混凝土defect structure 缺陷组织deformation 变形deformability 变形度deformation structure 变形组织deformation temperature 变形温度deformation texture 变形织构crystallinity degree 结晶度dendrite 树枝状结晶；树状突dendritic structure 树枝状组织deposition 沉积dewpoint indicator 露点计dielectric 介电dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric insulator 介电绝缘体dielectric strength 介电强度diffusion 扩散diffusion activation energy 扩散活化能diffusion annealing 扩散退火diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion hardening 扩散硬化dimension１尺寸２因次３维，度distortion 歪变，畸变ductility 延性ductile crack 延性破裂ductile fracture 延性断口ductile rupture 延性破坏durability 久耐性elastic hysteresis 弹性迟滞elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic reactance 弹性抗力elastic strain 弹性应变elastic constant 弹性常数electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric induction furnace 感应电炉electric arc furnace 电弧炉electro-deposited coating 电积层electro-deposition 电[淀]积electro-forming 电铸electro-plating 电镀electrode materials 电极材料electrode potential 电极电位electron lens 电子透镜electron microscope 电子显微镜electropositive potential 正电位electrostatic scan 静电扫描endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance ratio 疲劳比endurance strength 疲劳强度equilibrium (phase)平衡equilibrium diagram 平衡图equilibrium potential 平衡电位equilibrium segregation 平衡偏析equilibrium segregation coefficient 平衡偏析系数equilibrium state 平衡状态eutectic 共晶eutectic alloy 共晶合金eutectic carbide 共晶碳化物eutectic cast iron 共晶铸铁eutectoid 共析eutectoid alloy 共析合金eutectoid steel 共析钢eutectoid structure 共析组织eutectoid temperature 共析温度modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数face-centered cubic (f.c.c.)面心立方fatigue corrosion 疲劳腐蚀fatigue crack 疲劳裂痕fatigue fracture 疲劳破裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限feed riser 冒口ferromagnetic 强磁的ferromagnetism 铁磁性，强磁性ferrous alloy 铁合金fiber ceramic 陶瓷纤维fine grinding 细磨fine-grained steel 细晶粒钢fire resistance 耐火性fire clay 耐火泥flake1 小片2 裂纹3 白疵flake graphite 片状石墨flake graphite cast iron 片状石墨铸铁flame annealing 火焰退火flexural strength 抗弯强度fluidity 流体性forgeability 锻造性formability 成形性furnace lining 炉衬gaseous diffusion process 气体扩散法gassy surface 疏松结构glass fiber 玻璃纤维grain 晶粒grain boundary 晶界grain boundary attack 晶界侵蚀grain boundary reaction 晶界反应grain coarsening 晶粒粗化grain coarsening temperature 晶粒化温度grain growth 晶粒生长grain refining 晶粒微化grain size 晶粒度，晶粒大小grain size analysis 粒度分析grain structure 晶粒组织granite 花岗石graphite 石墨graphite electrode 石墨电极graphite flake precipitation 片状石墨析出graphitizing anneal 石墨化退火gray [cast] iron 灰口铸铁grinding 研磨heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant casting 耐热铸件heat resistant steel 耐热钢heat resisting cast iron 耐热铸铁heat resisting cast steel 耐热铸钢heat resisting steel 耐热铸钢heat transfer coefficient 热传递系数high speed steel 高速钢high-alumina brick 高铝砖high-duty fireclay brick 高级火黏土砖high-temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high-temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀high-temperature oxidation 高温氧化high-temperature refractory 高温耐火材料homogeneity 均质homogeneous carburizing 均质渗碳homogeneous deformation 均匀变形homogeneous material 均质材料homogeneous nucleation 均态成核homogeneous structure 均质组织homogenization 均质化，均质作用homogenizing 均质化homogenizing anneal 均质化退火hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性，氢脆化hypereutectic 过共晶hypereutectic alloy 过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron 过共晶铸铁hypoeutectic 亚共晶hypoeutectic cast iron 亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectic alloy 亚共晶合金hypereutectoid alloy 过共析合金hypereutectoid cast iron 过共析铸铁hypereutectoid steel 过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel 亚共析钢hystersis 迟滞i-type semiconductorｉ型半导体intrinsic semiconductor 本徵半导体lattice constant 晶体常数；点阵常数limestone 石灰石line defect test 线缺陷试验magnetic ceramics 磁性陶瓷mechanical analysis 机械分析mobility 迁移率modulus 模数elasticity modulus 弹性模数rigidity modulus 刚性模数optical metallographic examination 光学金相检验oxide ceramics 氧化物陶瓷oxidizing flame 氧化焰p-type semiconductor ｐ型半导体particle size 粒度particle-size analysis 粒度分析powder metallurgy antifriction material 粉末冶金减摩材料powder metallurgy friction material 粉末冶金摩擦材料quartz 石英quartz glass 石英玻璃quartz sand 石英砂reclaim 再生refining 净化refining speed 精练速度refractoriness 耐火性；耐火度refractory coating 耐火涂料refractory concrete 耐火混凝土refractory material 耐火材料refractory cement 耐火水泥resistance heating element 电阻加热元件resist thermal stability 抗蚀剂热稳定性saturation coefficient 饱和系数scanning electron microscopy 扫描电子显微镜scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射型电子显微镜segregation 偏析semi-conductor 半导体shear 剪切shear creep 剪切蠕变shear strain 剪应变shear strength 剪切强度shear stress 剪应力shock resistance 耐冲击性shrinkage 收缩shrinkage volumetric 容量收缩shrinking stress 收缩应力slag 熔渣slag cement 熔渣水泥sleeve 套筒solubility 溶度solute 溶质solute-solvent interaction 溶质-溶剂相互作用spray welding 喷焊static electricity 静电strain energy 应变能stress cracking 应力破裂stress crystallinity 应力晶性stress curve 应力曲线stress decay 应力衰变stress distributions 应力分布stress reinforcement 应力加强stress relaxation 应力松弛stress-corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀破裂stress-cracking resistance 应力破裂抗性stress-deformation rate 应力衰变速率stretch 拉伸，延伸sulfur compound 硫化物surface resistivity 表面电阻swell 膨胀synthetic fibers 人造纤维tear 开裂(玻)tear strength 撕裂强度tear test 撕裂试验tearing 裂痕tempers 回火tensile impact testing 拉伸冲击试验tensile modulus 拉伸模数tensile properties 抗拉特性tensile strength 抗拉强度tensile stress 抗拉应力texture 组织thermal conductivity 导热性thermal diffusion 热扩散thermal endurance 耐热性thermal expansion 热膨胀transmission electron microscope 透射型电子显微镜tungsten 钨twist test 扭转试验under-cooling 过冷uniaxial crystal 单轴晶釉uniaxial orientation 单轴定向uniaxial orientation distribution 单轴定向分布vapor-phase reactions 气相反应velocity 速度viscosity 黏度volume changes 容积变化volume crystallinity 容积结晶度volume resistivity 容积电阻Young's modulus 杨氏模数。
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铁及非铁金属
Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal
金属的特性
Features of Metal
晶体结构 Crystal Pattern
晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格
Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell
不破坏检验
Non – destructive inspections
渗透探伤法
Penetrate inspection
磁粉探伤法
Magnetic particle inspection
放射线探伤法
Radiographic inspection
超声波探伤法
Ultrasonic inspection
显微观察法
Microscopic inspection
破坏的检验
Destructive Inspection
冲击测试
Impact Test
疲劳测试
Fatigue Test
潜变测试 Creep Test
潜变强度
Creeps Strength
第壹潜变期
Primary Creep
磁性变态
Magnetic Transformation
同素变态
Allotropic Transformation
合金平衡状态
Thermal Equilibrium
相律
Phase Rule
自由度
Degree of freedom
临界温度
Critical temperture
交换能量 Positive energy exchange
外价电子 Outer valence electrons
化学结合 Chemical bond
自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization
磁畴 Magnetic domain
相反旋转 Opposite span
比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体
钢铁的制造
Manufacturing of Steel
连续铸造法 Continuous casting process
电炉 Electric furnace
均热炉 Soaking pit
全静钢 Killed steel
半静钢 Semi-killed steel
沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel
磁力 Magnetic
简介 General
软磁 Soft Magnetic
硬磁 Hard Magnetic
磁场 Magnetic Field
磁性感应 Magnetic Induction
透磁度 Magnetic Permeability
磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)
共晶
Eutectic
包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature
包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction
包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy
亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy
过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy
金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较
抗磁体 Diamagnetism
磁偶极子 Dipole
负磁力效应 Negative effect
顺磁体 Paramagnetic
正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility
铁磁体 Ferromagnetism
转变元素 Transition element
奥氏体 Austenite
珠光体及共释钢
Pearlite &Eutectoid
奥氏体碳钢
Austenite Carbon Steel
单相金属
Single Phase Metal
共释变态
Eutectoid Transformation
珠光体 Pearlite
亚铁释体
The major element of steel
钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类
Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents
铁相
Steel Phases
钢铁的名称
Name of steel
纯铁体
Ferrite
渗碳体
Cementitle
The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)
原子的组织图
Atom Constitutes
周期表
Periodic Table
原子键结
Atom Bonding
Equilibrium Comparision
金属塑性 Plastic Deformation
滑动面 Slip Plan
畸变 Distortion
硬化 Work Hardening
退火 Annealing
回复柔软 Crystal Recovery
再结晶 Recrystallization
X线结晶分析法
X – ray crystal analyics method
金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice
格子常数 Lattice constant
米勒指数 Mill's Index
金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule
固熔体 Solid solution
低温脆性 Cold brittleness
回火脆性 Temper brittleness
日工标准下的特殊钢材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
铬钢 – 日工标准 JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
铬钼钢钢材 – 日工标准 G4105 62
金属材料的性能及试验
Properties & testing of metal
化学性能
Chemical Properties
物理性能
Physical Properties
颜色
பைடு நூலகம்Colour
磁性
Magnetisum
比电阻
Specific resistivity & specific resistance
高锰钢铸 – 日工标准
High manganese steel to JIS standard
片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷轧低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
特殊钢 Special Steel
简介
General
特殊钢以原素分类
Classification of Special Steel according to Element
特殊钢以用途来分类
Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage
Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism
反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism
亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism
磁矩 magnetic moment
净磁矩 Net magnetic moment
钢铁的主要成份
置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution
插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution
金属间化物 Intermetallic compound
金属变态
Transformation
变态点
Transformation Point
第二潜变期
Secondary Creep
第三潜变期
Tertiary Creep
主要金属元素之物理性质
Physical properties of major Metal Elements
工业标准及规格 – 铁及非铁金属
Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal
物料科学
Material Science
物料科学定义Material Science Definition
加工性能
Machinability
强度
Strength
抗腐蚀及耐用
Corrosion & resistance durability
金属特性
Special metallic features
磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生
抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体
Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism