定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题

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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a lot.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：《西游记》是一本影响了青少年很多的书。

考查定语从句关系词。

分析句子结构可知，后半句是定语从句，修饰先行词book，且关系词在从句中作主语，用which符合题意。

故选A。

2．— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?—Of course. I’ll never forget those happy momentsA．what B．when C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——James，你仍然记得我们一起度过的那些日子吗？——当然。

我绝不会忘记那段开心的时光。

考查定语从句的引导词。

what 疑问代词，不能引导定语从句；when 表示时间的关系副词，在定语从句中做状语；that关系代词，既可指人又可指物，在定语从句做主语、宾语或表语。

根据句子结构，空处的词是定语从句的引导词，并且在定语从句中做宾语，故选C。

3．On Monday April 15, 2019, the fire ________ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.A．that B．who C．where D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：2019年4月15日，周一，巴黎圣母院发生大火，震惊世界。

考查定语从句。

that关系代词，指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；where关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；whose关系代词，指人也可以指物，在从句中作定语；分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是fire ，指物，且在从句中作主语，关系代词用which/that。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Monkey King tells the story of a monkey ______ leads a group of monkeys against the rule of the Emperor in Heaven.A．which B．who C．when D．where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：《猴王》讲述了一只猴子带领一群其他的猴子反抗玉皇大帝的统治的故事。

根据句子结构可知，空格处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a monkey，且定语从句中缺少主语，故排除C和D，这两个是关系副词，在从句中作状语；which引导定语从句，先行词为物；who引导定语从句修饰人。

这里的先行词是a monkey，把他拟人化了，故应选B。

2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。

3．The first thing ________ we should do is to tell him the good news.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该做的第一件事就是告诉他这个好消息。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— On February 10 the government started to encourage people to use serving chopsticks.— Yeah. The idea given by the medical experts ________ was not common has been widely accepted now.A．which B．who C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——2月10日，政府开始鼓励人们使用公筷。

——是的。

医学专家们提出的过去并不普遍的观点现在已经被广泛接受了。

考查定语从句。

“which was not common”是定语从句，修饰的是“the idea”，先行词“the idea”是“物”，并且关系词在从句中做主语，所以应该用which引导定语从句；故选A。

2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with. A．that B．what C．where D．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一瓶啤酒，但我没有任何能打开它的东西。

主题1：定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50个

主题1：定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50个以下是一些定语从句练题及其答案，共50个。

这些题目可以帮助提高对定语从句的理解和应用能力。

1. 那是我昨天买的书，书上讲述了一个神秘的故事。

答案：That is the book which I bought yesterday, which tells a mysterious story.2. 我认识一个叫杰克的人，他正在做一项有趣的研究。

答案：I know a person called Jack, who is doing an interesting research.3. 你找到的那个钥匙是我的。

答案：The key you found is mine.4. 面前的这幢房子是我的梦想。

答案：The house in front of us is my dream.5. 我喜欢那辆红色的车，你刚才开过的那辆。

答案：I like the red car, which you just drove.6. 那是一个非常危险的地方，我们不应该去那里。

答案：That is a very dangerous place where we should not go.7. 我正在阅读的书是我最喜欢的作品之一。

答案：The book I am reading is one of my favorites.8. 我将给你介绍那个英语老师，她是我刚刚认识的。

答案：I will introduce you to the English teacher who I just met.9. 我不喜欢喝咖啡，但是我喜欢喝茶。

答案：I don't like drinking coffee, but I like drinking tea.10. 你能告诉我那个在办公室里工作的女孩是谁吗？答案：Can you tell me who is the girl working in the office?11. 他正在找那个我刚才看到的演讲者。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know what kind of music Tony loves?—He loves music ________ he can sing along________.A．that; with B．who; with C．that; of D．who; of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道托尼喜欢什么音乐吗？——他喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。

考查定语从句。

that代替人或物；who代替人；with和，表示伴随；of……的。

本句定语从句先行词是music，指物，关系词在从句中做宾语，B和D排除；词组along with和……一起，随同……一起。

故选A。

2．—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ？—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)A．which shows B．who shows C．that shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么？——它是最受欢迎的电视剧，它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。

考查定语从句的用法。

定语从句中，先行词play是事物，且前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3．The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.A．who B．whose C．where D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的电影很精彩。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词，who先行词是人，在从句中做主语；whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语)；where哪里，指地点；which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Have you seen the film “Aquaman（海王）” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗？——是的，我看了，但是对于我来说有一点难理解。

考查定语从句。

空前是完整的句子结构；且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知，it代指Aquaman（海王）；问句和答句都在讲海王，故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman（海王），所以是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，可排除A项；which先行词是物，who先行词是人。

本句的先行词是film，可排除C项。

故选B。

2．Dingtalk is a tool _______ is mainly used for teachers and students to have online classes during the fight against the novel coronavirus.A．which B．who C．where D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：钉钉是一个工具，主要用于教师和学生在抗击新型冠状病毒期间进行在线课程。

考查定语从句的关系代词。

which代指物，作主宾；who代指人，作主语；where哪里，关系副词；根据a tool是先行词，是物，在定语从句作主语，可推测出此处是“which”，故选A。

3．Mr. Lee is the only person ________ can help us with our math.A．who B．that C．which D．when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：李先生是唯一能帮助我们学习数学的人。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

——是的。

医学专家们提出的过去并不普遍的观点现在已经被广泛接受了。

考查定语从句。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．The building________lies in Haidian District is our school building.A．what B．that C．whom D．whose【解析】【详解】句意：位于海淀区的这栋建筑物是我们学校的建筑物。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the students over there?—Oh, the boy ________ schoolbag is brown is my cousin.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识在那边的学生吗？——噢，书包是棕色的那个男孩儿是我的堂兄。

考查定语从句。

答语中the boy is my cousin.是主句且为完整的主系表结构，“... schoolbag is b rown”这个句子跟在 the boy的后面，且根据翻译可知，此句修饰the boy，所以是定语从句；先行词the boy表示一个人，且定语从句中schoolbag与先行词是从属关系，用关系代词whose。

故选C。

2．Have you heard the story________ happened yesterday?A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你听说昨天发生的故事了吗？考查定语从句。

根据句子结构，可知是定语从句，先行词是人时，关系词用who或that；当先行词是物或事情时，关系词用which或that；关系词做定语从句的宾语时，关系词可以省略，这里是做主语不能省略；先行词the story，所以用which引导定语从句；故选A。

【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that 在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Many colleges open MOOC（慕课）_______is becoming more and more popular in China.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很多大学开放慕课，这在中国越来越受欢迎。

考查定语从句的用法。

what指什么，不用于定语从句中；which关系代词，指物或人；who关系代词，指人。

题干中的先行词是慕课，指物，在从句中作主语，故用which。

故选B。

2．I will never forget the day ______ my father took me to the park.A．in which B．on which C．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记父亲带我去公园的那一天。

考查定语从句。

in which介词+关系代词，相当于关系副词where，先行词指地点，在从句中做地点状语；on which介词+关系代词，相当于关系副词when，先行词指时间，在从句中做时间状语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者指物，在从句中做主语或者宾语；根据句子结构分析可知，句子先行词是the day，而分析从句 my father是主语，took是谓语，me是宾语，to the park是宾语补足语，可以看出句子结构是完整的，所以先行词the day在从句中应该是作状语，所以这里应该用关系副词引导，而关系副词可以等于介词+关系代词，所以这里应该用on which，故选B。

3．Look, this is the book _______ I bought yesterday.A．why B．that C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看，这就是我昨天买的那本书。

考查定语从句。

why关系副词，指原因，作状语；that关系代词，指人或物，作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the man over there?—The one ________ is holding a book? Oh，that's my chemistry teacher.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——那个拿着书的人？哦，那是我的化学老师。

考查定语从句。

who定语从句中先行词是人时的关系词；which定语从句中先行词是物时的关系词；whose在定语从句中作定语，表达“……的”意思。

根据句意可知，空处单词是引导定语从句的关系词，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语。

故选A。

2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。

（完整版）高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）

（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The reporter will interview the old man ________ saved seven people in the traffic accident.A．which B．who C．where D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：记者将采访那位在交通事故中救了七个人的老人。

考查关系代词。

which关系代词，指代物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who 关系代词，指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；where关系副词；whom关系代词，宾格，指代人，在定语从句中作宾语。

根据题干可知，本句的先行词是the old man，指代人，而且在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导，故选B。

2．The Palace Museum is the best place ________ I've ever visited.A．who B．when C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：故宫是我参观过的最好的地方。

考查定语从句的用法。

who关系代词，修饰人；when关系副词，修饰时间；that关系代词，修饰人或物。

先行词the best place指物，且在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词that。

故选C。

3．Mr. George is the only teacher ________ can speak two foreign languages in our school.A．where B．when C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：乔治先生是我们学校唯一会说两种外语的老师。

考查定语从句。

where哪里；when何时；whose谁的；who谁。

本题考查定语从句，先行词是the only teacher，表示人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导。

故选D。

4．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。

初中英语定语从句专项练习50题(附答案解析)

高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．I believe in him. He is the only person________can help me out of trouble.A．which B．who C．whose D．/ 1．答案B解析句意：我相信他。

他是唯一能帮我摆脱困境的人。

________can help me out of trouble是限制性定语从句，先行词是person，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选B。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句。

2．The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.A．who B．which C．what D．That 2．答案D解析句意：他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。

_____ they visited in London 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，指物，有序数词the first修饰，且在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that，也可省略，故选D。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。

3．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．What3．答案A解析句意：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。

我会在网上搜索一些。

you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。

定语从句专项训练50题可打印

定语从句练习（附答案详细解析）1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）on a large scale（大批量）.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意：——你听说过木兰的故事吗？——当然。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．On March 23, 2015, Lee Kuan Yew, ________ was Singapore's first prime minister, passed away in hospital at the age of 91.A．that B．who C．which D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2015年3月23日，新加坡首任总理李光耀(Lee Kuan Yew)在医院去世，享年91岁。

考查定语从句的引导词。

此句使用了定语从句，先行词“Lee Kuan Yew”表示人，应用引导词that或who引导定语从句，而此句为非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，who可以，故选B。

考查定语从句的用法。

定语从句中，先行词play是事物，且前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3．Her sister took away everything ___________ belonged to her.A．that B．which C．what D．whose【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她姐姐拿走了属于她的一切。

考查关系代词。

that代指人或物，作主宾；which代指物，作主宾；what什么，不用于定语从句；whose代指人或物，作定语。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The museum ________ is free for people has a long history.A．where B．which C．when D．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个免费的博物馆历史悠久。

考查定语从句。

where哪里，关系副词；which哪一个，关系代词；when何时，关系副词；who谁，关系代词。

根据句子结构，定语从句先行词为museum，且从句缺主语，故应用指物的关系代词which，故选B。

2．—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在院子里种了一些花，但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待，万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词，可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时，但whom不可做主语；which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人，在从句中做主语，根据句意结构，可知需用who，故选C。

3．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world. A．what B．which C．who D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋是一个全世界人们都知道的伟大的人。

考查定语从句。

根据“Lei Feng is a great man…is known by people all over the world.”可知，句子是定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是“man”，因此应用who 来引导，在从句中作主语。

(完整word版)定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A。

Which B。

where C. what D。

in which2.Do you know the man _______?A。

whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D。

that I spoke3。

This is the hotel _______last month。

A。

which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded？A. whichB. that C。

when D。

on which5。

That is the day ______I’ll never forget.A. which B。

on which C。

in which D. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here。

A. where B。

to which C。

which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. that C。

which D。

there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC。

定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题之欧阳音创编

定语从句专练1. The place _______interestedme most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. inwhich2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to whospoke C. I spoke to D. that Ispoke3. This is the hotel _______lastmonth.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayed欧阳音创编 2021.03.11C. where they stayed atD. where theystayed4. Do you know the year______the Chinese Communist Partywas founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. onwhich5. That is the day ______I'llnever forget.A. whichB. onwhich C. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visitnext week is not far from here.欧阳音创编 2021.03.11A. whereB. towhich C. whichD. in which7. Great changes have takenplace since then in the factory_______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD.there8. This is one of the best films_______.A. that have been shown thisyear B. that have shownC. that has been shown thisyear D. that youtalked欧阳音创编 2021.03.119. Can you lend me the book______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writingis mine.A. with whichB. inwhich C. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD.that欧阳音创编 2021.03.1112. The engineer ______my fatherworks is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14. I'm interested in ______youhave said.A. all thatB.all what C. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.欧阳音创编 2021.03.11A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man ______heused to be.A. whoB.whom C. thatD. as17. He is good at English,______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concertenjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I went欧阳音创编 2021.03.11C. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don't like ______ as youread.A. the novelsB. thesuch novels C. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about thingsand persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD.what21. The letter is from my sister,______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. that欧阳音创编 2021.03.11C. whomD.who22. In our factory there are2,000 workers, two thirds of____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You're the only person______I've ever met ______could doit.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its欧阳音创编 2021.03.11title C. the titleof it D. the title of that25. Last summer we visited theWest Lake, ______Hangzhou isfamous in the world.A. for whichB. forthat C. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch_______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB.which C. asD. it27. I can never forget the day_______ we worked together and theday ______ we spent together.欧阳音创编 2021.03.11A. when; whichB. which;when C. what; that D. onwhich; when28. The way ______he looks atproblems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason ______hedidn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB.with which C. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for manyyears, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have欧阳音创编 2021.03.11looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have lookedafter31. The reason ______he didn'tcome was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard,______will make him pass the finalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhich D.who33. That is not the way ______I欧阳音创编 2021.03.11do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.withwhich34. I have two grammars,______are of great use.A. all of whichB. eitherof which C. both of that D.both of which35. I want to use the same tools_______used in your factory a fewdays ago.A. as wasB. whichwas C. as were D.which36. My neigh bours used to give欧阳音创编 2021.03.11me a hand in time of trouble,_______ was very kind of them.A. whoB.which C. thatD. it37. This is the magazine _______I copied the paragraph.A. thatB.which C. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man _______would leave his work half done.A. thatB.which C. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever欧阳音创编 2021.03.11promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD.whose40. Smoking, _______ is a badhabit, is, however, popular.A. thatB.which C. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard_______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______he knew.A. what; thatB. what;what C. which; which D.that; that欧阳音创编 2021.03.1142. I shall never forget thoseyears _______ I lived on the farmwiththe farmers, _______ has a greateffect on my life.A. when; whoB. that;which C. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who_______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns;is C. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, heworked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB.欧阳音创编 2021.03.11following C. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole inthe wall, _______ he could see_____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which;whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends欧阳音创编 2021.03.11visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this schoolwhere48. John got beaten in the game,_______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD.who49. I have bought two ballpens,_______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of which欧阳音创编 2021.03.11D. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______eaten up.A. are beingB. hasbeen C. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

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定语从句专练1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?你知道我和谁说话吗？和谁说话=speak to sbDO you know the man (whom) I spoke to?关系代词在定从做宾语课省略A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.这是他们上个月住的那间宾馆。

This is the hotel where they stayed last month.=This is the hotel at which they stayed last month. (stay at)A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.定语从句是修辞先行词的，这句话的先行词是films，是复数概念，that指代films，所以从句也要用复数概念，所以是that have been shown this yearA. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by whichIn front of which=in front of a farmhouseIn front of 在从句中做状语.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14. I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19. I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatA. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.I have look after this machine for many yearsA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. asA. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.The number of ……的数目单数概念，主句的谓语动词为isPeople是先行词，who=people，所以who own carsA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.在接下来的日子里（during the day that followed，他像仆人一样为Browns工作。