2024年高考英语专项突破——完形填空-(-附答案详析)

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高考英语完形填空重点2024历年真题精编

高考英语完形填空重点2024历年真题精编

高考英语完形填空重点2024历年真题精编完形填空是高考英语试卷中的一道重要题型,它旨在考察考生对上下文语义的理解和推断能力,对语法和词汇的掌握程度。

下面是对2024年历年真题中的完形填空题进行精编,帮助考生提升解题能力。

Passage 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Why is it that some people can resolve the most complicated problems__1__ seeming to break into sweat? And yet others—perhaps we think of them as_________2_____ talents—struggle over much simpler difficulties? The key lies __3__ the difference between what we call “ordinary” skills and extraordinary_______4____.Doing extraordinary things is a _5__ matter. No one with________6_____knowledge or intelligence can build a rocket—or solve a Rubix Cube blindfolded—the very first time. The thousands of _____7____ hours that go into mastering these skills are the difference __8__ success and failure, between mediocrity and extraordinary____9____. But as the Hollywood producer __10__ reminds us, “Nothing __11__ is easy”. The fact is, that even the greatest people in history weren't born with everything they needed to __12__ the things that made them famous. They hadto______13____ the skills first, step by step, just __14__ the rest of us. Then, over time, with________15_____, the creative giants among them broke free, accomplishing what no one had thought possible.1. A. without B. before C. beyond D. besides2. A. hasty B. hindered C. hidden D. homeless3. A. upon B. in C. over D. down4. A. abilities B. innovations C. accomplishments D. advantages5. A. dependent B. controversial C. confident D. daunting6. A. profound B. idle C. unlimited D. related7. A. disappointing B. boring C. patient D. nervous8. A. in B. on C. at D. between9. A. schools B. dreams C. realities D. careers10. A. constantly B. occasionally C. overwhelmingly D. originally11. A. ever B. but C. much D. little12. A. compete B. obtain C. develop D. design13. A. improve B. invent C. master D. define14. A. with B. as C. against D. like15. A. confidence B. instruction C. exposure D. patience答案:1. A2. C3. B4. A5. D6. C7. A8. D9. B 10. A11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D解析:本篇短文主要讲述了为什么有些人能够解决最复杂的问题而不费吹灰之力,而另外一些人则在处理简单的问题时束手无策。

新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——完型填空(含答案)

新高考2024届高考英语第一轮专项冲刺限时集训——完型填空(含答案)

44.A.race B.school C.town D.training 45.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised 46.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice47.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down 48.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal 49.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated 50.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness 51.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged 52.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal53.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand 54.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show 55.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange【正确答案】41.D 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中,Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。

41.考查动词词义辨析。

句意:Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛。

A. designed设计;B. followed跟随;C. changed改变;D. finished完成。

根据下一段的“carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get _______ attention”可知,Bailey在比赛中背一名参赛者,所以完成比赛晚了,因此句子表示“Melanie Bailey应该更早完成比赛”。

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练:完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练:完形填空技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率;第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快;第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(2024·浙江杭州·二模)For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away 5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep 8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty 9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best 10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish 11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant 12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue 13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent 14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged 15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全面解析

2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全面解析

2024高考英语完形填空历年真题全面解析完形填空是高考英语考试中的一大重点,对考生的语言综合运用能力有着较高的要求。

为了帮助同学们更好地备战2024高考英语,本文将对历年真题中的完形填空部分进行全面解析,希望能为大家提供一些参考。

1. 历年完形填空题重点复述在过去的几年中,高考英语完形填空题主要涉及以下几个方面的内容:1.1 社会生活类这类题目通常涉及到关于社会生活、人际关系、职场等方面的内容。

通过阅读短文,考生需要理解人物之间的关系,分析情感变化等。

1.2 科普类此类题目的主要目的是考查考生对科学知识的理解和运用能力。

题目内容通常涉及生物学、化学、天文学、地理学等方面。

1.3 环保与自然类这类题目主要考察考生对环境保护、自然生态等方面的理解和判断能力。

题目内容通常涉及动植物物种、环境保护措施等。

1.4 文学与艺术类此类题目通常以文学作品为背景,考查考生对文学和艺术作品的理解和分析能力。

题目内容主要包括小说、戏剧、诗歌等方面。

2. 题目解析和解题技巧2.1 题目解析在考试中,仔细阅读短文并理解其大意是解题的第一步。

在填空过程中,应注重上下文的呼应,借助上下文的线索来猜测空格处应填的单词或短语。

2.2 解题技巧2.2.1 词汇积累完形填空中经常会出现一些较难的词汇,所以考生在备考过程中要积累一些常见的词汇,以便更好地理解文章。

2.2.2 上下文联系通过理解上下文的意思,考生可以根据文章的逻辑关系和语法关系来判断空格处应填的词语,尤其是使用指代词帮助确定上下文的逻辑关系。

2.2.3 逻辑推理完形填空往往考查考生的逻辑推理能力,因此要善于从上下文的线索中推断出答案。

2.2.4 学会排除法对于难题,如果不确定选项的答案,可以通过排除法将可疑选项排除,提高答题的准确率。

3. 总结通过对历年高考英语完形填空题的分析和解析,我们可以看到,复习过程中需要重点关注社会生活、科普、环保与自然、文学与艺术等领域的知识。

高考英语2024完形填空历年真题深度剖析

高考英语2024完形填空历年真题深度剖析

高考英语2024完形填空历年真题深度剖析在高考英语考试中,完形填空是一项重要的阅读测试。

它需要考生在短文中根据上下文和语境,选择最佳答案来填写空白处。

为了帮助考生更好地应对这一部分题目,本文将对高考英语2024年的完形填空历年真题进行深入剖析。

【篇章概括】【例1】2024年高考英语真题如下:Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct answer.One day, I was walking home from school when I noticed a small boy crying on the side of the road. He must have been about five or six years old.(56)______ into his story, the little boy told me that he had lost his way home after school. Feeling sorry for him, I asked him to show me his school bag in order to find out his address. As I glanced through his books, I saw a familiar name. It was my little brother's name!(57)______ we arrived at his house, I realized that he was my brother.【56】A. Pulling B. Listening C. Looking D. Judging 【57】A. While B. As C. Before D. Since【解析】这段短文讲述了一个小姐姐在回家的路上遇到一个小男孩,男孩告诉她自己迷路了,并给出了一个熟悉的名字。

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)附答案

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)附答案

(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空(10篇)(每篇10分,限时7分钟)一.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a rainy,windy October afternoon.This was perfect weather for Garth to test his new invention—Umbrella Hat.He carefully 1. the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked!Suddenly,three boys in his neighborhood appeared and2. him.Todd,the biggest one,pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.“What’s this?” he asked.“It’s an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days ” Garth said.The boys3. ,“Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears.“Maybe Todd was4. .In fact,who would ever need this invention?” He thought to himself.Suddenly he5. and saw a lady looking at him.“Are you okay,little boy?”Then she saw the6. Umbrella Hat and asked,“Er… what’s that?”“It’s my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it myself” answered Garth.“What a creative7. you have! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” said the lady.“And you have given me a wonderful8. ,” she continued,“I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 9. of winning a prize.” Garth was 10. surprised.Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places.He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!( )1.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired( )2.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused( )3.A.replied ughed C.wondered D.greeted( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly( )5.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up( )6.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny( )7.A.mind B.habit C.game D.book( )8.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job( )9.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience( )10.A.really B.possibly ually D.suddenly解析:【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽,但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明,他感到很沮丧,但是一个女士鼓励了他,他又重新燃气了希望。

高考英语历年真题完形填空专项2024

高考英语历年真题完形填空专项2024

高考英语历年真题完形填空专项2024完形填空题是高考英语考试中的重要组成部分,要求考生根据上下文语境和句子结构来填写恰当的单词或短语。

通过做历年真题的练习,可以帮助考生熟悉常见的题型和解题方法,提高答题的准确性和速度。

一、题型分析完形填空题通常以一篇短文为背景,每个空格都存在多个备选答案。

考生需要根据上下文的意思和句子的结构,选出心中最佳的答案。

解题时需要注意词义辨析、时态和语法结构等问题。

二、常见解题策略1. 首先通读全文:在开始做题之前,先读一遍整篇短文,了解大意和语境,对文章的主题和脉络有个初步的了解。

这有助于把握文章的情节和逻辑关系。

2. 阅读空格前后的句子:在解题过程中,要紧密结合上下文来理解空格处的语境。

特别要注意空格前后的连词、代词、动词时态以及语法结构等线索,这些可以帮助我们进行正确答案的选择。

3. 使用排除法:在摸清选项的内涵之后,对于看起来可行的选项,可以通过排除法来找到最佳答案。

通过推理和逻辑判断,先排除明显错误的选项,再根据句子的上下文选择最符合语境的答案。

4. 注意连贯性和一致性:正确答案应该与文章的风格、语气和内容保持一致。

填写的词汇或短语应该与上下文的词义相符,不能改变原文的含义和逻辑关系。

三、答题技巧和备考建议1. 多做历年真题:通过做历年真题,可以熟悉题型和解题技巧,提高答题速度和准确性。

可以针对每种题型进行分类整理,总结解题技巧和容易出错的地方。

2. 增强词汇量和阅读理解能力:完形填空题依赖于对词汇和语法的准确理解,所以要通过广泛阅读和词汇积累来提高自己的语言表达能力。

通过经典英语小说、报刊杂志等材料进行阅读,并注重理解词汇、短语以及句子结构的含义。

3. 多做模拟题和真题:在备考过程中,要进行大量的模拟题和真题练习。

这样可以更好地掌握解题技巧和答题思路,并及时发现和总结出错的地方。

4. 切忌死记硬背:在备考完形填空题时,不要过分追求死记硬背,而要注重培养对语境的理解和推理能力。

高考英语《完型填空》专项突破方法与技巧

高考英语《完型填空》专项突破方法与技巧

高考英语《完型填空》专项突破方法与技巧1.根据首尾句进行预测一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。

先跳读这两句,便可判断体裁,猜想它要讲什么。

若首句交代了when,where,who,what,即四个W,那么就是记叙文,很可能就是一个故事;若首句是提出或解释说明某事物,一般来说是说明文;若首句提出一个论点,那么就是议论文。

首句往往开宗明义,是文章的主题。

细读首句可启示全文。

而尾句又往往是对文章主题的总结。

所以,它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口,对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。

Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland.In an interview,she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员)in spite of her disability.本文主要讲述的是苏格兰第一位女打击乐器独奏演员Evelyn Glennie在耳聋的情况下成功学习打击乐器的经历。

根据首句给出的信息,下面我们可以猜想Evelyn Glennie学习打击乐器过程必然充满困难,而能够在耳聋的情况下学习打击乐器,Evelyn Glennie对音乐肯定也是充满热情的。

2.利用语法分析解题完形填空虽然以语境填空为主,但也有部分考查语法项目的题目。

对于这类题,考生可以利用平时所学的词汇知识,分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物,并利用句子结构、句式特点等知识全面衡量所有选项排除干扰。

如:___8___I had been born in the16th century,I would have had no job.A.BecauseB.WhileC.IfD.Since【解析】根据后面的I had been born in the16th century可知这只是个假设,是一个虚拟语气的条件句。

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1I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫). Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once2The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and wasready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his n eighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and the re. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36.A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched37.A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38.A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby39.A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless40.A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful41.A. had B. found C. caught D. felt42.A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned43.A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so44.A. away B. off C. down D. up45.A. it B. what C. that D. which46.A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger47.A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore48.A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly49.A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of50.A. across B. around C. towards D. by51.A. as B. before C. though D. until52.A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53.A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother54.A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55.A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared3第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

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