PEP小学英语五年级上册讲义全册
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PEP小学英语五年级上册讲义全册
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 1 Part A
Let’ learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
young funny kind strong / / / / / / / / short thin tall old
/ / / / / / / / young (反义词) _________ thin (反义词)__________ short(反义词) _________ 和___________
funny(名词)_________ strong(反义词)___________ who’s =_______ ________(完全形式)
2. 重点句型
一、Who的用法
(1)问“姓名”
-- Who is that man ?
-- That is Mr Carter.
(2) 问“关系”
-- Who is that girl ?
-- She is my elder sister.
(3) 问“职业”
-- Who is he ?
-- He is a doctor .
练习:
(1).She is our teacher. (划线提问)
_______________________________________________ (2).His sister is a nurse.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________(3)-- ________ is that girl ?
-- That girl is Sarah.
(4)They are my mother and my father.
_______________________________________________ 二、.描述他人的体貌特征或性格特点:
主语+be动词+表体貌特征或性格特点的形容词
课文链接:He is thin and short. He is very kind.(译成中文) _______________________________________________ Be动词随着主语的变化而变化
Eg: I______ _______ ________ _________.
我长得又高又强壮。
My friends________ _________(我的朋友们都很幽默) 三、询问某人长得怎么样?
What + be (am / is/ are ) + sb. like ?
Eg: What is she like ?
她长得怎样?
练习:
(1)Mike长得怎样?
_______ ________ Mike _________ ?
(2)He is tall and thin. (划线提问)
What ______ he _______ ? (3)My father is short and strong .(划线提问)
____________________________________________
知识拓展
询问某人外貌的其他句型:
What does/do + 某人+ look like ?(第三人称单数用does) Eg: What _____ your sister ____ ____?
你的妹妹长什么样?
She is______ and ______
她既年轻又有幽默
(5) My headmaster is tall and strong . (划线提问)
________________________________________________ (6.) Her face looks like an apple.(划线提问)
________________________________________________ Let’s talk
知识要点x k b 1.c o m
1.掌握下列名词短语:
Art teacher Science teacher English teacher
/ / / /
2. what is = ________ (缩写)
3. like (介词)像
(动词)喜欢
4. he’s= _______ _______ (完全形式)
5.熟读课文并操练句型
Read and write
1. 词汇(要求四会)
from Canada know
/ / / / / / art English science
/ / / / / / 词汇拓展:(1)Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人
(2)know的同音词是_________
(3) science 科学scientist 科学家
a science teacher 一位科学老师
(4) art 艺术、美术an artist 一位艺术家
注意:在元音音素前要用“an”,而在辅音音素前要用“a”,这里要强调的是很多同学误认为在元音字母前加an 练习:在横线上填上“a或an”
______ English teacher ______ orange _______ apple ______ car _______ girl ________ peach
______ strawberry ______ elephant _______ hour
2.知识要点
(一)课文链接:I have three new teachers.(当主语是第三人称单数时have 应改为has)
teachers在这里是复数形式。
可数名词:可以用数目计算。
可数名词分为:单数与复数, 复数名
词:指两个或以上的可数物体
一般名词的复数形式
一般情况在单数形式词尾加-s
book- ________ bag-_________ egg-__________
1)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词后加-es
bus-________ box-_________ watch-__________ (3)以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变y为i再加-es
dictionary-__________ family-___________
(4)以f, fe结尾的词变f, fe为v加-es
Leaf-__________ wife-___________ thief-_________ (5)以o结尾有生命的词在后加-es
Potato-_________ tomato-___________
以o结尾无生命的词在后加-s
zoo – ________ radio –________ photo – ________
不规则名词复数
man-_______ woman-_________ sheep-___________ child-________ policeman________ people_________
(二)from …to…从…到…
be from = ______ ________ 来自
某人来自哪里的句型:
主语+ be(am/are/is)+ from + 地点名词
= 主语+ come(s) from + 地点名词
Eg: He is from China.
= He comes from China.
易错提示:不要把I am from China.说成I’m come from China.
练习:
(1).He is from Canada.(划线提问)
_____________________________________________ (2).They come from England.(同义句)
_____________________________________________ (3).Mr. Hu
comes from China. (划线提问)
____________________________________________
Unit 1 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
principal university student
/ / / /
young strict smart
/ / / / / / active funny kind
/ / / / / /
_____ university student 一位大学生
_____ active boy一个积极的男孩
2.知识要点
(1)principal 同义词headmaster
(2)strict rules 严格的要求be strict with …对某人严格
(3)smart 的近义词________
(4)______,通常用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前
而miss 做动词,意为“错过,想念”
_______,通常用于已婚女子姓氏或姓名前
(5)课文链接:Is she young ?
这是一个由be 动词引导的一般疑问句。
be动词包括_____、______、________。
be动词要随着________的变化而变化
肯定回答:______, 主语+ be
否定回答:______, 主语+ be not.
注意:改疑问句时要注意人称的变换
练习:把下面的句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答(1)He is a student.
_________________________________________
(2)I’m thin and tall.
__________________________________________
(3)We are good friends.
___________________________________________
(4)Mike and John are active.
____________________________________________
Let’s talk
1.词汇
she’s = she is
lady 女士复数是ladies
ladybird 瓢虫Lady first 女士优先
Read and write www .Xk b1.c oM
1.词汇(要求四会)
quiet fun new
/ / / / / / cool really pretty
/ / / / / / 2.知识要点
(1)注意单词quite(十分,很)与quiet(安静的)区别
(2)new 反义词_________
(3) fun 乐趣,funny 有趣的
(4) real (形容词)真实的/ _______(副词) 真正地,确实
(5) pretty 反义词ugly
(6)and和but区别,and 表示承接,而but 表示“但是”,往往在句中表示转折。
用but 和and填空。
Eg: He is kind _______ funny.
他很和蔼也很有趣
My teacher is strict, _______she is friendly to us .
我的老师虽然严格但是她对我们很友好。
课文链接:I have a new math teacher .
表示某人拥有某物的句型:某人+have / has + 其他。
当主语为第三人称单数时就用“has”. Ww W.x k B 1. c Om Eg: We
________(have) our own rooms now.
He ________ (have) a funny dog .
Sarah_____(have ) a new friend in the new term.
知识拓展
1.have 还可以表示“吃,喝”。
Eg: I often _______ (have) some rice and vegetables for lunch.
我午饭常吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
have还可以用来描述病情。
Eg: He __________(have) a cold
他感冒了。
have还可以和一些词构成固定短语
如:have a look 看一看have a try 试一试
have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得开心
have fun 玩得开心
2. so much 是副词短语,表示程度,意为“很,非常”,修饰形容词fun
Eg:Our class is fun
The TV programme is _______ ________ fun .(非常有趣) 练习:翻译下列句子
1.Mike 拥有一辆新的自行车
_________________________________________________ 2.我们的校长很和蔼,但有时他对我们很严格
_________________________________________________ 3.她早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包
_________________________________________________ 4.请让我试一试
_________________________________________________ 5.Sarah 既聪明又文静
_________________________________________________
Unit 1 Part C
Pronunciation
1. 掌握字母组合ea和ee在单词中的发音一般发/ i: /
2. 掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1) A.bee B.bread C.eat D.beat ( )
(2) A.need B.team C.green D.fish ( )
(3) A.bridge B.blond C.brought D.February ( )
(4)A.blank B.blood C.black D.break ( ) Good to know
关于姓名要注意的是:英国国家的人的姓名排列方式与中国排列方式恰好相反,即中国人是“姓+名”,而英语国家却是“名+姓”。
如一个叫John Smith的人,他的姓是Smith,名是John
Story time(主要熟读与理解)
1.词汇:
sure / / 确定,一定
player / / (名词)运动员,play basketball,
join / / 加入great / / 极好的
score / / 得分
2.重要句型
let +sb.+动词原形让某人做某事,let’s= _______ (完全形式)eg: Let _______ ______ you .
让我帮你吧。
Let’s _________ __________
让我们一起打篮球吧.
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 2 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
Monday Wednesday Tuesday
/ / / / / /
Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
/ / / / / / / / Social Studies Moral Education
/ / / / / /
注意星期的首字母要大写
2.重点句型:
(1).如何询问星期---What day is it today ?
答语:It’s + 星期名称
(2)询问某一天上什么课程
---What do/ does sb. have+on + 星期?
答语:主语+have/has+课程名称
Eg : We ______ computer and music on Monday morning.
What _______ _______ ______ on Monday morning ?
练习:
(1).What day is it today ?(按实际情况回答)
_________________________________________________ (2).He has English and Chinese on Tuesday.(划线提问)_________________________________________________ (3).Amy and Chenjie have music and math on Thursday.(划线提问)_________________________________________________ (4) What do you have on Wednesday ?(按实际情况回答)
_________________________________________________
(3)易混辨析
at,in,on 这三个介词后都可以接时间,但用法却有所不同。
at用在时刻前,也可用来表示“在…点钟,在(夜晚)”eg : ______ six o’clock 在六点钟
in用在月份、季节、年份前,也可用来表示“在上午/ 下午/ 晚上”等。
Eg: _____ summer 在夏天_____ May 在五月份
on用在日期、星期、节日前,也可用来表示“在具体的某一天或某一天的上午/ 下午/ 晚上”等。
Eg: _____ January 28th、____ Monday、
____ Monday evening
x k b 1.c o m
练习:
二.用适当的介词填空
(1)The Spring Festival is _______ February .
(2) I often watch ________ the evening .
(3) He goes to school ________ 7 o’clock.
(4) Children’s Day is ________ June 1st.
(5) We may feel cool ________ fall.
(6) There are 31days _______ March .
(7) She has music and English ________ Friday.
Let’s talk and Group work
1.词汇:
class because
/ / / /
class 的复数是_________
相似词:glass 玻璃
because of 因为,由于
2.知识要点:
课文链接:
John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes P.E.
某人喜欢星期几并描述原因的句型:
主语+ like/ likes + 星期名称
Because : 后接喜欢的原因
Eg: I like _______ , because I can __________ after school. 我喜欢星期五,因为我能在放学后打篮球
He ______ autumn ,because it’s ___________
他喜欢秋天,因为秋天很凉爽
注意:
在汉语中“因为、所以”, 两词可以同时出现。
而在英语中,同一
个句子里不可以同时出现because和so。
Because fall is cool, so I like it. (F)
I like fall, because it is cool. (T)
Read and write
1 .wait tomorrow
/ / / /
wait for sb(代词注意用宾格).(等待某人)
eg: Please wait for ________ (I)。
waiter 男服务生
waitress 女服务生
the day after tomorrow 后天
eg: What day is tomorrow?(按实际情况回答)
__________________________________________
Unit 2 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
do homework watch TV read books / / / / / / Saturday Sunday / / / /
2.重点句型:
(1) often 副词,常常,像often这样表示动作发生的频率的词, 称为频度副词(一般放在助动词和主语后面,实义动词的后面):其他的一些副词是:always 总是,usually 通常,
sometimes 有时,never 从不
(2)如何询问某人在星期几所做的事情:
What do/ does + 主语+ do + on + 星期?
Eg: His sister sometimes goes swimming on Sunday.(划线提问)
What _______ his sister ________ on Sunday ?
练习:
(1)I often play sports on Sunday .(划线提问)
________________________________________________(2)He sometimes go shopping on the Weekend .(划线提问)
________________________________________________ (3)(翻译)我们一直都喜欢唱歌
________________________________________________ (4)我的弟弟从来不玩电脑游戏
_________________________________________________ Let’s chant (熟记)
paint game sweet
/ / / / / /
Let’s talk
知识要点:
课文链接:I often play ping-pong 我经常打乒乓球
1.表示“玩(球类,棋类,牌类等)”,这时作宾语的名词前不加任何冠词
例如:____________ 踢足球_______________打篮球play chess ____________ play cards ___________ 2.表示“弹奏(乐器)”,这时乐器前通常要加定冠词the 弹钢琴__________________ 拉小提琴________________ 3.表示“扮演”
扮演一名老师:play a teacher
Read and write
1.词汇(要求四会)
yeah play computer games love
/ / / / / / / / time too do housework get up / / / / / / / / / / do homework______________(翻译)
2.知识要点:
(1)time “时间”(不可数名词),“次数”(可数名词)
Eg : Time __________ (be) money .时间是金钱
I clean my room two_____(time) every week
每周我打扫房间两次
拓展:用于表示时间的单位有:
_______ 小时minute _________ second秒
(2) too + 形容词,表示“太…”
Eg: This apple is ________ _______.
这个苹果太大了Ww W.x k B 1. c Om
too many + 可数名词复数,表示“太多…”Eg: There are _______ ________ ________ in my room.
我的房间有太多书了
(3) get on ________ __________下车get back 回来课文链接:
What about you , Aunt Cathy ?
(1)表示建议
___________ _________ some sweets ?
来点儿糖果怎么样?
(2)表示询问对方的意见。
I’d like a hamburger. ________ __________ __________ ? 我要来个汉堡,你呢?
(3)表示询问某人的情况
You like swimming. _________ __________ your sister ?
你喜欢游泳,你姐姐呢?
(4)询问某人做某事怎样的句型:
What about doing sth .?
= How about doing sth ?
Eg: __________________________________________
明天去游泳怎样?
(5)询问时间的句子:
What time is it ?
What is the time ?
Eg: 现在几点了?(翻译)
________________________________________________ (6) 到时间做某事的表达方式
It’s time to do sth .
= It’s time for doing / sth.
Eg: 到上学的时间了。
(翻译)
It’s time for ____________Xk b1 .C om
It’s time to ________ ________ ________
练习:
(1)该是吃晚饭的时候了(翻译)
_________________________________________________ (2) It’s time to ________ ________ _________该是上语文课的时候了。
Unit2Pronunciation
掌握元音:
掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1).A.know B.yellow C window D.down ( )
(2).A.brow B.cloud C.slow D. how ( )
(3).A.clean B.cry C climb D. clothes ( )
(4).A crayon B.class C.cloud D.close ( ) Story time
1词汇(两会)
want need calculator enough
/ / / / / / / / 2.知识要点
(1)用need 来表达需要
结构:主语+ need / needs to do sth .
Eg: I _______ to _______ some school things .
我需要买一些学习用品
He _______ some milk
他需要一些牛奶
(2)关心他人的用语
What’s the matter with sb.
What’s the trouble with sb ?
What’s wrong with sb. ?
(3) a new pair of + 可数名词的复数
Eg: a new pair of ________(一双鞋子)
两双袜子: _______________________
(4) I’d like + sth / to do sth
Eg: I’d like ________ ________
我想要一些米饭
I’d like to_______ __________
我想要照相
练习:
一用括号里词的适当形式填空
1.I need _______________( buy) some new pens
2 My friend gets a new pair of ____________(sneaker).
3.He ___________(need) a new ruler.
4.I’d like _______________(play) football on this weekend .
5.A: I feel tired
B : ____________________ ?
二按要求写句子
1.他需要一盒蜡笔
_________________________________________________ 2.我想要明天去购物
_________________________________________________ 3.What’s the matter with you ?( 同义句)
_________________________________________________ 练习题一按顺序默写星期一到星期日,并写出其缩写形式。
二翻译
玩电脑游戏看电视
看书做作业
玩足球上英语课
在星期六母亲节
三选择题
( )1 What classes do you ?
I like English and art .
A like
B have
C lilkes
( ) 2 is it today ? It is Tuesday .
A When
B What
C What day
( ) 3 Tomorrow is Tuesday. What day is it today? It is .
A Thursday
B Wednesday
C Friday
( ) 4 We have English Monday .
A on
B at
C in
( ) 5 Amy Tuesday ,because she English on Tuesday .
A likes ;have
B like ; has
C likes ; has
( ) 6 is the third day of the week .
A Sunday
B Tuesday
C Monday
( ) 7 What do you on Saturdays ?
I often play football .
A do
B does
C have新课标第一网
( ) 8 I often play computer games . you?
A What
B How
C what about
四按要求改写句子
1 Today is Wednesday . (划线部分提问)
2 I have Chinese ,English and math on Mondays.
(划线部分提问)
3 I often play football on Sunday. (划线部分提问)
4 He often plays computer games on Saturday. (改成否定句)
5 I have math on Fridays . (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
6 often, my ,Sunday, homework , I ,on , do (.) (连词成句)
7 do , Mondays, you , on , what , have (?)(连词成句)
五找出句子中的错误并把正确句子写下来。
1 We has English , math and P.E.today .
2 What do we has on Wednesday ?
3 Monday is the first day in a week .
六把相应答语的序号写在题前括号里。
()What’s your Engl ish teacher like ?
()What day is it today ?
()What do you have on Monday ?
()What class do you like ?
()What do you do on Sundays ?
A It’s Friday。
B I often do my homework .
C She’s young and pretty .
D We have Chinese,math and P
E on Mondays .
E I like English class .
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 3 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
pork tofu mutton eggplant / / / / / / / / cabbage tomato fish / / / / / / potato lunch green beans
/ / / / / / 2.重点句型新| 课|标| 第| 一|网
(1) 询问某人想要吃什么的句子
What would you like for____________(早餐)?
What would you like for ___________ (午餐)?
What would you like for ________/ ________ (晚餐)? 答语: I’d like + 食物for…
eg: What would you like for ____________(午餐) ?
I’d like some_______ (鱼)and _________(茄子) .
练习:
一、填空。
1.--What _______ you ________for_______today ?(午餐你想要吃什么?
2 --I’d like some __________(土豆) and __________(猪肉)
3.你星期二早餐想要吃什么?(翻译)
_______________________________________________
知识拓展
(1) 询问别人想吃什么的其他句型:
What do / does + 某人+ want + 其他?
Eg: What _______ he ______ for lunch ?
He ______ a hamburger and chicken wings
练习:
1 .--What __________ he ___________(want) for dinner ? 2--He ________(want) some cabbage and beef
3.她想要一些羊肉和豆腐(翻译)
_______________________________________________ 2)Would you like …?(你想要……吗?),是征求对方的意见的一种委婉、礼貌的句型
肯定回答可以用:Yes , please / Yes, I’d like/ love to .
否定回答可以用:No, thanks / Sorry .
练习:
1.Would you like some juice ?
_______________________(做肯定回答)
2.I’d like some eggs and vegetable for lunch .(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3.你午餐想要吃一些鱼和青豆吗?
_______________________________________________ let’s talk
1.词汇(要求四会)
hungry onion
/ / / /
hungry (反义词) _____________
2. 重要句型:
(1)询问某人三餐吃什么?
What do/ does + 主语+ have for + 三餐名称?
答语:主语+ have / has + 食物名称
Eg : What _______ the cows _______for lunch ?
They _______ grass .
练习:
1.Amy is __________ (饿了). She’d like ________and ________for
lunch .(土豆和卷心菜)
2. He ____________(have ) juice and hamburger for breakfast.
3.We have milk 、tomato and mutton for supper.(划线提问) _________________________________________________
4.Mike has two eggs and some chicken for lunch .(划线提问)
_________________________________________________ 易混辨析:
What would you like for …? 意为“你……想要吃什么?”,有征求对方意见的意思,语气委婉、礼貌,比较常见。
答语是“I’d like …”
What do you have for …? 意为“你……吃什么?”,用于询问对方平常三餐习惯吃什么。
答语是“I have …”.
练习:
1.What would you like for lunch ?(按自己的习惯填写)
_________________________________________________ 2. What do you have for breakfast ?(按自己的习惯填写)_________________________________________________
Read and write and Group work
1.词汇
we menu sound
/ / / / / / noodle beef dinner
/ / / / / /
2.知识要点
(1)sound (系动词)+ 形容词“听起来怎么样”Eg: That sounds nice.
This song __________(sound)____________(美妙)
拓展:常用的系动词还有________(看起来)、______(感觉)、________(尝起来)、________ (闻起来) 等。
Eg: This kind of cloth ________ very soft .
这块布摸起来感觉很软
Unit 3 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
salty sweet sour tasty / / / / / / / / favourite fresh healthy
/ / / / / / 2.重要句型:
描述食物的味道:食物名称+ be + 形容词
eg: It’s _________. 它味道很好
描述食物味道的词汇:
sour 酸的sweet 甜的salty 咸的hard 硬的bitter 苦的soft 软的jummy 美味的
smelly 难闻的delicious 美味的spicy辛辣的
练习:用上面或学过的词汇填空,首字母已给出。
(1)Grandma , this food is d______________
(2)This bag of candy is s_____________
(3) Oh, it’s s_____________. Please take it away.
(4) People in Sichuang like s____________ food .
(5) This kind of cake is j_______________
(6) Mom, the soup is not s________ .
(7) Some of the chocolate is b___________
Let’s talk x k b 1.c o m
1. 词汇(四会)
grape food
/ / / /
2.知识要点
(1)they’re =___________( 完全形式)
(2) a bunch of ________ 一串葡萄
(3)fast food _________ junk food ___________ 3.重要句型
询问某人最喜欢的事物是什么:
What’s sb’s favourite food ?
答语:sb’s favourite food is …
或… is sb’s favourite food .
Eg: What’s________(you) favourite food ?
________(I) favourite food is ____________(汉堡包)
练习:
(1) What’s ___________( you) favourite fruit ?
_______(I)favourite fruit is apple .
(2) His favourite food is chicken wings .(划线提问)
__________________________________________- (3)__________ (Amy) favourite season is winter . (4)Fish is the children’s favourite food. (划线提问)
_______________________________________________
知识拓展
询问某人最喜欢的事物的其他句型:
What do you like best / most ?
Which + 名词+ do you like best/ most ?
答语都是:I like … best/ most . Eg: What ______ he like best ?
他最喜欢什么?
He _______ spring best .
他最喜欢春天
_______ animal ________ Mike like most ?
麦克最喜欢那种动物?
Pair work
主要操练询问对方喜欢什么食物,并陈述原因。
Read and write
1.词汇(要求四会)
fruit now have to eat
/ / / / / / heavy vegetable carrot juice
/ / / / / / / / heavy ( 反义词)_____________ eat = __________ don’t = __________(完全形式)
2. 知识要点:
(1)课文链接:I have to eat vegetables
have to 后接动词原形,表示由于客观需要去做某事,含有不情愿
的意味,常意为“必须,不得不”。
第三人称单数要用“______ to”
Eg: I _______ _______ ________ my room.
我必须打扫我的房间
She _______ _______ ________ vegetables.
她必须吃些蔬菜
(3)课文链接:I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes.
实义动词的否定句:
如果句子中的动词是行为动词,则在助动词_____/_____ 后加not(第三人称单数用does),后面的动词用原形。
. eg: I have three new teachers.
-- I _______ _______ three new teachers.
He likes singing .
--He ______ _______ singing..
练习:把以下句子改为否定句
(1). We often play basketball after school .
_____________________________________________ (2) She has a lovely toy.
_____________________________________________ (3) Her uncle usually goes to work at 8 o’clock.
____________________________________________ (4)Mr White teaches English at school.
_______________________________________________
U3 Pronunciation
1.掌握元音:
2.掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1).A.know B.low C.now D.show ( )
(2).A.fly B.fresh C.friend D.frash ( )
(3).A.broadcast B.snow C.goal D.mother ( )
(4).A.free B.frog C.from D.flag ( )
Good to know
词汇:traditional / / tradition 名词,传统Eg: Spring Festival is our __________ festival .
春节是我们传统的节日。
sweet dumplings zongzi mooncake dumplings / / / / / / / / Story time
词汇:restaurant / /
Eg:There are many _________ __________ in America.
在美国有一些中国餐馆
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Recycle 1
Let’s read
1.词汇
certainly interview newspaper
/ / / / / / interviewer ___________ interviewee ____________
复习句型:
(1)如何询问某人在星期几所做的事情:
What do/ does + 主语+ do + on + 星期?
(2)询问某人最喜欢的事物是什么:
What’s one’s favourite food ?
(3)描述食物的味道:
食物名称+ be + 形容词
Read and write
英语写信的书写格式
称呼:指对收信人的称呼。
一般从信纸的左边顶格写起。
正文:指信的主体部分。
从称呼的下一行顶格或空四到五个字母开始写。
结束语:一般是自己对收信人的一种礼貌客气的谦称。
常用Love , Yours 或Sincerely 等。
通常在正文结束后另起一行左边顶格写。
签名:指写信人的名字。
写在结束语下一行,通常顶格写。
Let’s play
1.词汇:
hamburger salad why
/ / / / / /
PEP小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 4 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
sweep the floor cook the meal
/ / / / / / / /
water the flowers empty the trash
/ / / / / / / /
clean the bedroom helpful
/ / / / / /
helpful -__________ (名词/动词)
ful 是形容词后缀,类似的词有:
hope-hopeful thank- ________
2.重要句型:
1. .can 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。
变一般疑问句时将can放在句首,变否定句在can后加not,即can’t。
Eg: He can sweep the floor.(T)
He cans sweep the floor (F)
He can sweeps the floor. (F)
我会扫地:I _____ ______ ______ _______
她会倒垃圾:She _____ _____ _____ ______
2.变一般疑问句时将can放在句首,
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ do/
否定回答:No, 主语+ d on’t.
变否定句在can后加not,即can’t。
Eg: He can count insects .(改为一般疑问句)
_____ ______ ______ ________ ?
肯定回答:_______________
They can clean the livingroom. (改为否定句)
_______ _______ clean the livingroom
练习:
(1)I can (do) the dishes.
(2) He can (play)football..
(3) We can cook the meals.(改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)) ________
(4) She can water the flowers.(改否定句)
__________
Let’s talk
一、知识要点:
1. 短语:在家_____________
2. 你在家能干吗?(翻译)
___________________________________________
他的弟弟在家能干吗?(翻译)
___________________________________________
3.课文链接:I can cook the meals
meals是名词,意为“一餐”。
Eg: We _______ three _______ a day .我们一日吃三餐。
二、重要句型:
询问某人会做什么?
What can + 主语+ do ?
Eg: 你在家会做什么?
______ ______ you ________ at home ?
练习:
1.His brother can cook the meal (划线提问)
_________________________________________
2. My friend can water the flowers ( 划线提问)
_________________________________________
3.你的表弟会做什么?(翻译)
__________________________________________
Read and write
1.词汇
ill just
/ / / /
ill 的名词:____________
2. 知识要点
ill 与sick
ill只作表语,而sick 既可作表语也可作定语
Eg: He is _______/ ______ 他生病了
I smell a _______ smell . 我闻到了一股令人恶心的气味
4.操练有关can的句型
Unit 4 Part B
Let’s learn
1词汇
wash the clothes set the table
/ / / / / / / /
make the bed do the dishes
/ / / / / /
put away the clothes do housework
/ / / / / /
Let’s talk
1.知识要点:
would like意为“想要”,等于want ,没有人称和数的变化,后接名词或动词不定式。
I’d like = I ______ ______ Eg: 我想要去上学I’d like _______ ________ ________ ________
你想喝杯茶吗?
________ ________ _______ a cup of tea ?
注意:Would you like…?句型虽是疑问结构,但因表示委婉的建
议或请求,故常用some 表示“一些”,而不用any.如:I’d like some apples.(改一般疑问句) .
_______ ________ _________ ________ apples ?
练习:
(1)I’d like _______ _______ _______ ________.(整理床铺)
(2)He’d like _______ _________ __________ _______(倒垃圾)
(3)I’d like some juice .(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________ (4)We would like to do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________ 2.have a try 试一试
eg: They would like _______ ________ ________ _______ 3.复习can 的用法(肯定句和一般疑问句)
Read and write
1.知识要点:
sorry 与excuse me 都表示歉意,但用法不同。
sorry常用于某种过失而给他人造成麻烦。
Sorry,I broke your pen.
excuse me 常用于客气地打断某人的话,或请求他人帮助时。
____________. Where is the post office ?
2.复习句型:
询问某人会做什么?
What can + 主语+ do ?
Pronunciation
1.掌握元音:
2.掌握辅音:
练习:找出与其他三个单词发音不一样的单词。
(1).A. play B. place C. pray D. plate ( )
(2).A tall B. fork C. hall D. small ( )
(3).A. horse B. doctor C. storm D. short ( )
(4).A.pride B.plane C.pretty D.prince ( )
Good to know
1词汇(会读与认)
remember switch gas pick
/ / / / / / / /
battery rinse detergent separare
/ / / / / / / /
熟读句子
Storytime
1词汇
tasty throw silly
/ / / / / /
课文链接:Here comes my tasty food.
以here 开头得倒装句(1)在倒装句中当主语为名词时,谓语要放在主语之前。
EG: The teacher comes here. 老师来了
—Here __________ the teacher
(2)当主语为人称代词时,主语与谓语位置不变
Eg : He comes here.他来了
—
Here he _______
PEP小小学英语五年级讲义
Unit 5 Part A
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
curtain closet mirror
/ / / / / /
bin end table air-conditioner
/ / / / / / / / trash bin
/ // /
2.重要句型
(一) 课文链接:Is this your bedroom ? 这是你的卧室吗?Be 动词的一般疑问句,用来询问别人对所述问题得证实情况。
回答时用:Yes, 主语+be 动词
No, 主语+ be 动词
Eg: I’m a student.
—_________ __________ a student ?
Yes, ________ _________
练习:把下面句子改为一般疑问句
(1)They are good teachers
_________ _________ ________ ________ ?
Yes,_______ _________
(2)He is a doctor.
_________ ________ ________ _________ ?
No, ________ __________
(二)look at “看……”
look 是不及物动词,它的后面不能直接跟宾语,如果要接宾语必须加上介词at
________ _______ that man 看那个人
Look ________ the blackboard. 看黑板
Let’s play
1.词汇
room
/ /
room 还可以作“空间”,此时的room 是不可数名词eg: There are three ________ (room) in my family
There isn’t any _________ (room) in the car.
2.知识要点
课文连接:
In my room I have a trash bin, a mirror and an air-conditioner.
“have”表示“某人(物)拥有……”
当主语是第三人称单数时,我们要用“________”
Eg: I ________ a car.
我有一辆小汽车He ________ a hat
他有一顶帽子
练习:用词的适当形式填空
(1)They _______ ( have) some new friends
(2)I _________ ( have) a beautiful room.
(3)Her room ___________ ( have) a big closet and a new mirror.
(4)He ______ ( have ) some books.
Let’s talk
1.词汇
own
/ /
own 用作定语, 构成“物主代词+own +名词”的结构eg: my own house 我自己的房子
练习:x k b 1 .c o m
(1)________ (he) own book
(2) _________ (we) own room
(3) ________ (they) own hats
2.重要句型:
(1)What’s …like ? ……是什么样子的?(在Unit 1 Part A我们已经学过)
“like”是介词,意为“像,如同”
EG: What’s Mary like ? 玛丽是个什么样的人?
练习:
1.你的校长长得怎样?
_________________________________________
2.他的姐姐长得怎样?
__________________________________________ (2)There be 句型遵守“___________________”原则
即be 动词由最近的名词决定用单数还是复数, 不可数名词要用“_______”.
Eg: There _______ (be) a book ,two pens in my bag.
There ______ (be) some water in the bottle.
There ______ (be) some children , a man and two women in the house.
(3).there be句型的一般疑问句,将be(is/are)放于句首,句末用问号。
肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.否定回答:No.there isn’t/aren’t。
而改为否定句时直接在be动词后加not,(some在否定句和疑问句时应改为___________ ) eg: There is some bread on the table .
_______ there _______ bread on the table ?
Yes,________ __________
No, _________ _________
There are ten eggs in the basket.(改为否定句)
There _______ ten eggs in the basket .
练习:
1.There are some apples in the table.
(一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)______________________________________________
________________________________________________ (否定句)________________________________________ 2.There is an orange and two pears in the fridge(冰箱) (一般疑问句,并作否定回答)x k b 1.c o m
_________________________________________________ (否定句)_________________________________________
Read and write
1.词汇
flat third small cool
/ / / / / / / / small的反义词()cool 反义词()third的基数词是()(了解即可)
熟读课文以及复习There be 和have/ has 的用法
Unit 5 Part B
Let’s learn
1.词汇(要求四会)
near over in front of
/ / / / / /
in on under behind
/ / / / / / / /
(1)in反义词________
near反义词_________
(2)over 与on在……上面,但位置关系不同。
“over”指在某物在另一物的正上方,两者直接触但强调垂直关系,其反义词是__________
而“on”是两者互相接触。
Eg: The air-conditioner is _________ the end table 空调在床头柜的上面
There is a book ________ the desk
桌子上有一本书
(3)in the front of 指某个物体内的前部
in front of 指某个物体之外的前面
eg: There is a blackboard ________________ the classroom.
教室前面有一个黑板
The trash bin is __________________ the closet.
垃圾箱在大衣橱的前面
Let’s find out。