公共英语一级(B)-18-2_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

公共英语一级(B)-18-2
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
第一部分听力
第一节图片判断
在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。

每个句子或对话读两遍。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
1.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
I want to send this letter by airmail．
[解析] 根据“我想空递这封信。

”可知与图片A相符。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
2.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
Your Chinese is very good．
[解析] 根据“你的中文很好。

”可知与图片B相符。

所以应选B。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
3.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
It's raining outside．
[解析] 根据“外面在下雨。

”可知与图片A相符。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
4.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
Cat likes eating fish．
[解析] 根据“猫喜欢吃鱼。

”可知与图片C相符。

所以应选C。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
5.
A B C
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
Today is my birthday．
[解析] 根据“今天是我的生日。

”可知与图片A相符。

所以应选A。

第二节对话应答
在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．并标在试卷的相应位置。

每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。

每个话语读两遍。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
6.
A Very interesting.
B Yes, it is.
C No, it isn't.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
What do you think of the book?
[解析] 听力原文：What do you think of the book?意为：你认为这本书怎么样?询问某人对某事或某物的看法，应该回答具体的看法，其中只有A是，而且这是特殊疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
7.
A No, you can't.
B Speaking.
C Who are you?
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
May I speak to Mary．please?
[解析] 听力原文：May I speak to Mary，please?意为：我可以跟玛丽说话吗?这是打电话用语，其中只有B是打电话用语，意为：我就是。

A很粗鲁，而要问对方是谁一般用“Who is that?”所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
8.
A Five yuan a kilo.
B There is a kilo.
C I want a kilo.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
How much is the meat?
[解析] 听力原文：How much is the meat?意为：肉多少钱?询问物品的价格，应该回答具体的价钱，其中只有A是。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
9.
A I'm not happy.
B You are very kind.
C The same to you.
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
Happy New Year．
[解析] 听力原文：Happy New Year．意为：新年快乐。

对于回答大家共同的节日祝福语时一般用：The same to you．或用happy+节日名。

本句还可以回答：Happy New Year．所以应选C。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
10.
A You're welcome.
B It doesn't matter.
C Thanks a lot.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
Sorry．I'm late．
[[解析] 听力原文：Sorry，I'm late．意为：抱歉，我来晚了。

对于别人道歉的话一般应表示安慰，用It doesn't matter．所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
11.
A Sorry, I don't know.
B I'm not sure.
C You should ask him.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
Are you sure he will arrive on time?
[解析] 听力原文：Are you sure he will arrive on time?意为：你确定它会准时来吗?询问对某事是否确定，而且是一般疑问句。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
12.
A It's May 1st.
B It's Monday.
C It's five o'clock.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
What's the date today?
[解析] 听力原文：What's the date today?意为：今天几号?询问日期，其中只有A表示日期。

B表示星期几，C表示时间点。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
13.
A Yes, I'm not.
B No, I am.
C Yes, I am.
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
Are you free tomorrow?
[解析] 听力原文：Are you free tomorrow?意为：你明天有空吗?是一般疑问句，B、 C语法不正确，因为一般疑问句的回答前后要保持一致，即前边是Yes，后边应该是肯定的；前边是No，后边应该是否定的。

所以应选C。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
14.
A Let's go there by bike.
B No, I can't.
C Let's meet there.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
How can we go there?
[解析] 听力原文：How can we go there?意为：我们应该怎么去那?询问交通方式，应该回答具体的方式，而且是特殊疑问句，故B不正确，C答非所问。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
15.
A Yes, he is.
B He is five years old.
C He is Lily's brother.
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
Who is that boy?
[解析] 听力原文：Who is that boy?意为：那个男孩是谁?询问身份，应该具体加以说明。

所以应选C。

第三节对话理解
在本节中，你将听到10个对话，每个对话有一个问题。

请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段话后有20秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。

每段对话读两遍。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
16.
A In a bank.
B In a restaurant.
C In a supermarket.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
W：I like salt 0n French fries．
M: Would you like pepper, too?
Q: Where do you think the people are?
[解析] 第一个人说：“我喜欢加盐的炸薯条。

”第二个人问：“您还要辣椒吗?”可推断出他们应该在饭店。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
17.
A It's Saturday.
B It's Sunday.
C It's Friday.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[听力原文]
W: What's the date today?
M: Let me see. It's September 30th, Saturday.
Q: What day is it today?
[解析] 根据回答“今天是9月30号，星期六。

”可知正确答案为A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
18.
A White.
B Black.
C Red.
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
M: Is this white hat yours, Linda?
W: No, mine is red. Maybe it's Mary's.
Q: What color is Linda's hat?
[解析] 第一个人问琳达那顶白色的帽子是不是她的，可琳达回答自己的是红色的。

所以应选C。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
19.
A It's long.
B It's short.
C It doesn't say.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
W: Bob, look at Lucy's hair. It's too long.
M: But my hair is short.
Q: Is Bob's hair long or short?
[解析] 根据鲍勃的回答“但是我的头发很短。

”可知正确答案为B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
20.
A Watch TV.
B Go for a walk.
C Do their homework.
该问题分值: 2
[听力原文]
W: I watch TV after supper.
M: Me, too.
Q: What do they do after supper?
[解析] 第一个人说自己晚饭后看电视，第二个人说自己也是如此。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
21.
A Yes, she can.
B No, she can't.
C She will live there.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
W: Any free room?
M: Sorry. The hotel has no empty room now.
Q: Can the woman live in the hotel now?
[解析] 第一个人问还有没有空房间，第二个人说旅馆里没有了，也就是说这位女士现在不能住在这家旅馆。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
22.
A Six.
B Five.
C Four.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
W: How many storybooks do you have, Mike?
M: Five.
Q: How many storybooks does Mike have?
[解析] 第一个人问迈克有几本故事书，他回答五本。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
23.
A He's looking for his friend.
B He's helping his friend.
C He's waiting for his friend.
该问题分值: 2
[听力原文]
W: What are you doing, Mr. Green?
M: I'm waiting for my friend.
Q: What is Mr. Green doing?
[解析] 根据格林先生的回答“我在等我的朋友。

”可知正确答案为C。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
24.
A He will have a shower.
B He will tell Sara the message.
C He will teach Sara how to use the phone.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[听力原文]
W: May I speak to Sara, please?
M: Sorry. She is just having a shower. Could you call back in ten minutes?
W: OK.
Q: What will the man probably do?
[解析] 第一个人想找Sara，第二个人说她正在洗澡，让十分钟之后再打过来，也就是说他会把这个消息告诉Sara。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
25.
A The bank.
B The hospital.
C The supermarket.
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[听力原文]
W: Excuse me, where is the nearest supermarket?
M: Go along this road and then turn right at the first crossing. You'll find it on your right.
W: Thanks a lot.
M: You're welcome.
Q: Where does the woman want to go?
[解析] 根据问题“最近的超市在哪?”可知正确答案为C。

第二部分阅读
第一节短文理解1
根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。

认为正确的，选[A](True)；认为错误的，选[B](False)。

Look at this man. What is he doing? He's carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples, lie wants to put it on the back of his bike and lake it home. Can he do that? No, I don't think so. Wiry not? Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! What's wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
1.
The man is carrying a box full of big apples.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据第二、三句He's carrying a very big box．The box is full
of big apples．可知男人搬着一个装满苹果的箱子。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
2.
The box is full and heavy.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据Because the box is too full and too heavy．可知箱子装满了苹果，而且很重。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
3.
The man can carry the box.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据He drops the box．可知男人把箱子掉到了地上，也就是他搬不
动箱子。

所以应选B。

Bill Clinton took office on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S. president. He is the first U.S. president who was born after World War Ⅱ. He is also one of the youngest of all U.S. presidents.
Clinton was born in a poor family in 1946. Three, months before he was born, his father, William Blats, died. When he was young, his mother remarried Norger Clinton, so the boy's family name was changed.
In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked to visit the city of Washington. During this visit, he met President Kennedy in the White House. At that time, he wanted to become a president, and then, he was!
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
4.
Bill Clinton was born before World War Ⅱ.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据第一段第二句He is the first US, president who was born after World War Ⅱ．可知克林顿出生于二战之后。

所以应选B。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
5.
Before his mother remarried another man, his family name is Blats.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据第二段第二、三句Three months before he was born，his father, William Blats，died．When he was young，his mother remarried Norger Clinton，so the boy's family name was changed．可知克林顿原来姓Blats。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
6.
In 1963, Bill Clinton began to want to become a president.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据第三段可知克林顿是在1963在白宫会见了肯尼迪总统之后产生了当总统的想法。

所以应选A。

Linda: Good morning, Lisa.
Lisa: Good morning, Linda. What do you want to do this weekend?
Linda: I don't know. I have lots of homework to dn. What about you?
Lisa: I want to go to the Beijing Zoo.
Linda: Beijing Zoo? It is a good idea.
Lisa: Why?
Linda: Because there are some cute giant pandas.
Lisa: But I don't know how to get to the zoo.
Linda: You can go with my classmate Jane.
Lisa: Jane? I know her.
Linda: Jane asks me to go to the zoo with her. but I am busy. Jane knows how to get to the zoo.
Lisa: It's good. What's her telephone number? I will phone her this afternoon.
Linda: It's 3869876.
Lisa: Thank you.
Linda: You are welcome.
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
7.
Linda has much homework to do this weekend.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据琳达的回答I have lots of homework to do．可知她有很多作业要做。

所以应选A。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
8.
Lisa knows the way to the zoo.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据丽莎的话But I don't know how to get to the zoo．可知她不知道去动物园的路。

所以应选B。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
9.
Linda will go to Beijing Zoo with Jane.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据琳达的话Jane asks me to go to the zoo with her, but I am busy．可知简本来邀请琳达和她一起去动物园，但是她很忙，也就是说琳达不能去。

所以应选B。

SSS_SIMPLE_SIN
10.
Jane's telephone number is 3869876.
[A] True. [B] False.
A B
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据琳达的回答It's 3869876．可知简的电话是3869876。

所以应选A。

第二节短文理解2
阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a month."
After a month the man came to the doctor again, "How are you?" said the doctor, "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger." "Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now," said the man, "l had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank much milk and walked a lot. Your advice really helped me, but you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age!\
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
11.
The old man went to see the doctor for______times.
A one
B two
C three
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 通读全文可知老人一共见了医生两次。

第一次去看病，第二次去告诉医生他的情况。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
12.
Which of the following advice is NOT good for the old man?
A Go to bed early.
B Smoke one cigar a day.
C Go to the country place for a month.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据常识和老人的话…you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost kined me first．可知吸烟对老人是没有益处的。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
13.
From the passage we know______.
A the old man once smoked more than one cigar a day
B the old man once smoked one cigar a day
C the old man didn't smoke before he went to see the doctor
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 根据第二段老人的话…you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first．It's no joke to start smoking at my age! 可知这位老人以前不吸烟，是医生的建议使他开始吸烟的。

所以应选C。

Mr. Black is going to London by train. When he gets to the station, there are too many people there. He can't get on the tram. Just before the train starts, he has to jump into it through a window.
Unluckily, one of his shoes falls to the ground. He can't pick it up. Then he takes off the other one and throws it on the ground out of the train. A little boy asks him in surprise, "Why do you do that?" Mr. Black answers with a smile, "If a poor man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes.\
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
14.
Mr. Black got on the train by______.
A walking into it
B jumping into it
C flying into it
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据第一段最后一句Just before the train starts，he has to iump into it through a window．可知布莱克先生是从窗户跳进火车的。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
15.
What happens when he tries to get on the train?
A The train starts just then.
B He fells one of his shoes to the ground out of the train.
C He loses his purse.
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据第二段第一句Unluckily，one of his shoes falls to the ground．可知他把一只鞋掉到了地上。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
16.
Mr. Black is a______man.
A happy
B kind
C angry
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据布莱克先生的做法和他最后的回答：If a poor man picks them up he may get a pair of shoes．可知他是一个善良的人。

所以应选B。

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With plane you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. They make the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting. That's why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
17.
Which of the following is the fastest way of traveling?
A By air.
B By train.
C By boat.
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 根据第一段第二句The fastest way of traveling is by plane．可
知坐飞机是最快的出行方式。

所以应选A。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
18.
When people want to spend a holiday, they would like to travel
by______.
A train
B plane
C boat
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 根据第三段第二句Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday．可知船没有飞机和火车快，但坐船出行是度假的好方式。

所以应选C。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
19.
People like to travel by______when they have pleasure trips.
A train
B car
C plane
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 根据第四段最后一句That's why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips， while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business．可知坐汽车出行是很受欢迎的休闲旅游方式。

所以应选B。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
20.
The best title for this passage is______.
A plane
B boat
C traveling vehicles
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 通读全文可知文章介绍的是交通工具。

所以应选C。

第三节词语配伍
第三节词语配伍
从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。

•[A] What time is it now?
•[B] How is the weather today?
•[C] What do you think of China?
•[D] I'm sure.
•[E] I like reading books.
•[F] That's OK.
•[G] You should see a doctor.
SSS_FILL
21.
How do you like China?
该问题分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] How do you like…和What do you think of…是询问别人看法的两种方式。

SSS_FILL
22.
What's the time now?
该问题分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] What's the time? 和 What time is it? 是询问时间的两种方法。

SSS_FILL
23.
What's the weather like today?
该问题分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] What's the weather like? 和 How is the weather?是询问天气的两种方式。

SSS_FILL
24.
My hobby is reading books.
该问题分值: 2
答案:E
[解析] My hobby is…和I like…是表明自己喜好的两种方式。

SSS_FILL
25.
You'd better see a doctor.
该问题分值: 2
答案:G
[解析] You'd better do sth和You should do sth．是建议别人做某事的两种方法。

1。