Unit2+核心词汇课件++2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册+

Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
32. present n. 现在; 礼物 at present 目前，现在 adj. ① 现在的 I’m satisfied with my present job. ②出席的，在场的 修饰名词要后置 absent缺席的 Eg: There were 200 people present when the meeting started. v. 展现，表现，呈现 Eg: You need to present yourself better.
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
5. put on ①穿上, 戴上; Eg: The woman put on her coat and left the house. ②增加体重 weight , 发胖; Eg: I put on 10 pounds last year. Larry has put on too much weight because of his unbalanced diet. ③上演 Eg: They will put on a new play at the end of the year. 【短语拓展】put相关短语: put away将...收起put off 推迟put down放下；记下put up建造；张贴
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
21. treat n. 款待；招待 give sb. a treat 招待某人 Eg: Let's go out for lunch—my treat. 咱们到外面去吃午餐吧，我请客。 v. ① 招待；请 客 treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃某物，用某物款待某人 Eg: Let me treat you to some juice. 让我请你喝点儿果汁吧。 ② 把...视为/看作... treat... as... =consider/see/regard... as... Eg: They treat the dog as a member of their family. ③ 治疗 Eg: The doctor is treating her for her illness.
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
10. steal v. 偷, 窃取 stole, stolen steal sth. from ... 从...偷某物 Eg: The thief stole the purse from Mrs. King. 11. lay v. 安置，放置; 下蛋，产卵 【词汇拓展】 lay v. 安置，放置----laid 过去式-----laid 过去分词-----laying 现在分词
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
16. admire v. 欣赏, 仰慕 admire sb. /sth. 欣赏某人／某事 admire sb. for doing sth. 因 做 某事而钦佩某人 Eg: He stood back to admire the work of art.
We all admire him for his ability to sing. 17. tie ① n. 领带 Eg: He wears a shirt and tie today. ② v. 捆; 束 过去式 tied, 过去分词 tied, 现在分词 tying tie...to... 把...系/拴/绑到...上 Eg: They tied the horse to the tree with a rope.
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
27. dead adj. 死的; 失去生命的 【词汇拓展】 die v. 死---death n. 死；死亡 Eg: the dead 死者 【拓展】动词die是短暂性动词不能接一段时间 His father has been dead for ten years. √ His father has died for ten years. × 28. business n. ①生意，商业 do business with...和...做生意 out of business停业；歇业 ②商务，公事 on business 出差 ③归...管的事；职责 It’s none of your business！ 与你无关！
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
4. relative ① n. 亲属, 亲戚 a close/distant relative 一位近／远亲 Eg: He has few relatives in this city. 他在这个城市里没几个亲戚。 ② adj. 相对的; 比较的 Eg: They now live in relative comfort.他们现在过得比较舒适。 【词汇拓展】 ①relate vt.使有联系; 叙述 Eg: relate A to B把A和B联系起来 relate sth. to sb. 给某人讲述... ②related adj.相关的, 有关联的 Eg: These problems are closely related. ③relation=relationship n.关系，叙述
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
15. tradition 作不可数名词, 意为“传统＂; 作可数名词, 意为＂传统 的风俗 ；惯例＂ Eg: The British are said to be lovers of tradition. For thousands of Chinese people, it is a tradition to get together with their families during the Spring Festival. 【词汇拓展】tradition n. → traditional adj. → traditionally adv.
nit2 词 汇 讲 解
2. lantern n. 灯笼 3. stranger n. 陌生人，新来者 【词汇拓展】 stranger n. → strange adj. 陌生的，奇怪的 Eg: Parents should always tell their kids not to talk with strangers. I’m a stranger to this town. Eg: be strange to sb. 对某人陌生 The handwriting is strange to me. 我不熟悉这笔迹。 You mustn't wear strange clothes at school. 在学校禁止穿奇装异服。
Their mother punished them for their rudeness. 30. warn v. 警告; 告诫 ① warn sb. not to do sth. 告诫某人 不要 做某事 Eg: I warned her not to go near the dog. ② warn sb. of/about sth. 警告某人注意某事 Eg: The message warned us of/about possible danger. ③ warn sb. against doing sth. 告诫某人不要做某事 Eg: He warned me against going there at night.
Unit2词汇讲解
人教版英语九年级全册
老师：
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
1.mooncake n. 月饼 这是一个合成词，由moon和cake合成而来，类似的还有： fire+fighter=firefighter 消防员 dust+man=dustman 清洁工 air+man=airman 飞行员，机组成员 book+seller=bookseller 书商，卖书的人 door+man=doorman 门卫，门房 post+man=postman 邮递员 story+book=storybook 故事书
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
22. spider n. 蜘蛛 23. Christmas n. 圣诞节 24. lie v. 平躺; 位于 ；说谎 【词汇拓展】 lie v. 说谎------lied 过去式-------lied 过去分词-------lying 现在分词 lie v. 平躺; 位于 ------lay 过去式-------lain 过去分词-------lying 现在分词 25. novel n. 长篇 小说 26. eve n. 前夕; 前夜
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
31. end up 最终成为; 最后处于 ① end up doing 以做...告终 Eg: We always end up speaking Chinese every time we are told to practice spoken English. ② end up with 以...结束 Eg: The story ends up with a happy ending.
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
6. pound n. 磅 重量单位 ; 英镑 英国货币单位 7. folk n. 民谣 adj. 民间的, 民俗的 8. goddess n. 女神 9. whoever pron. 无论谁; 不管什么人 ①whoever引导主语从句，相当于anyone who. Eg: Whoever comes to China will be welcome. ②whoever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter who Eg: I don't want to see them, whoever =no matter who they are. 【拓展】用法相似的词还有：however whenever whichever whatever wherever
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
29. punish v. 处罚 【词汇拓展】 punishment n. 惩罚 punish sb. for doing sth. 因 做 某事而处罚某人 Eg: The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently instead of punishing them.
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
14. garden ① n. 花园，园子 【词汇拓展】 gardener意为＂园艺工人；花匠＂ Eg: I would like a house with a big garden. My father works as a gardener. ② v. 做园艺工作；种植花木 Eg: My hobby is gardening. 我的爱好是做园艺工作。
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
12. lay out ①摆开, 铺开 Eg: Lay out the map on the table and let's have a look. ②布置 Eg:The hill has been laid out as a park. 13. dessert n. 饭后 甜点; 甜食 注意形近字：desert n. 沙漠
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
18. haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的; 闹鬼的 v. 萦绕，难以忘却 Eg: The memory of that day still haunts me. 19. ghost n. 鬼; 鬼魂 20. trick n. 花招; 把戏 play a trick/ tricks on sb.= play a joke/ jokes on sb. 戏弄某人，开某人的玩笑
Unit2 词 汇 讲 解
33. warmth n. 温暖；暖和 warm adj. 温暖的 【拓展】形容词/动词后加-th构成名词的词： true adj. 真实的 →truth n. 真相 deep adj. 深的 →depth n. 深度 grow v. 成长 →growth n. 成长，生长