人教版高考英语一轮复习课件必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
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高考运用:语法填空 ①The officer commanded his men ②I’ve had a good command
teacher.
(fire). English with the help of the
答案:①to fire ②of
3.request n.& vt.请求;要求
归纳拓展
拓
recognize n.认出;承认
展
4. recognition
adj.本国的 n.本国人 n.国家;民族
native
nation
抓主干·固双基
national adj.国家的
nationality n.国籍
5. actually adv.实际上;事实上
actual
adj.实际的
单 词
6.
gradual gradually
5.because of 因为;由于
归纳拓展
because of的同义短语: ①due to 由于(作表语或状语) ②owing to 由于(作表语或状语) ③as a result of 因为;由于(作状语) ④thanks to 多亏;由于(作状语) ⑤on account of 因为ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้作状语)
整 3.Believe it or not,there is
thing
standard
理 English.
信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标n准o 英语su。ch
as
考点知识·导练
1.base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础
解疑难·提知能
归纳拓展
①base...on/upon... 根据……;以……为基础 ②be based on/upon以……为基础 ③on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上,基于
高考运用:单句改错 ①However,these plans were abandoned because financial problems.
(2017全国Ⅲ,阅读理解B) ②Due his illness,he didn’t come to school.
答案:①because后加of ②Due后加to
1.because of
因为;由于
短
e up 3.make use
语 4.such
of
记 5.
aspresent
走近;上来;提出 利用;使用 例如……;像这种的 现在;目前
忆 6.plaaty a
(in) 扮演一个角色;参与
part
1.Native English speakers can understand each other even .
应某人之要求
高考运用:语法填空
①My parents requested me
(learn)to practise playing the
piano.
②Students
(request)not to touch anything in the lab.
答案:①to learn ②are requested
10. usage
单
use
词 11. expression
拓
express
展 12. request
13. official
14. straight
15.Accent
16.block
adj.频繁的 adv.频繁地 n.频率 n.使用;用法 vt.&n.使用;应用 n.词语;表达 vt.表示;表达 n.& vt.请求;要求 adj.官方的;正式的 adv.直接 adj.直的 n. 口音;腔调;重音 . n. 街区;块;木块;石块 .
答案:①than ②cleaner
10.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.信不 信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。 句中“no such+单数名词”意为“没有这样的……”,其中单数名词前不可 再加冠词,相当于“not such a/an+单数名词”。
e up 走近;上来;发芽,发生;(被)提出;(太阳、月亮等)上升 巧学助记
归纳拓展
①come up with想出,提出;产生 ②come about发生 ③come across穿过(路、桥);偶遇;偶然发现 ④come on (风、雨等)到来;(演员)出场;赶快;得了吧 ⑤come out出版;出来,出现;结果是 ⑥come to 苏醒;总计;达到 ⑦when it comes to...当谈到……
高考运用:完成句子
①He couldn’t understand it
(即使)you explained it
to him.
②So
(即使)emissions were to begin to decrease today,
we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.
①request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 ②request that sb.(should) do sth.请求…… ③It is requested that...据要求…… ④make (a) request for...请求,要求…… ⑤at sb.’s request=at the request of sb.
高考运用:完成句子
①No,but I’ll
(辨认) it,there was a picture in the magazine.
(2018天津,阅读理解B)
②She has changed so much that she is
(认不出来).
答案:①recognize ②beyond recognition
(2017江苏,阅读理解D)
答案:①even though ②even if
9.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。
归纳拓展
①more...than...比与…其…说更…………不如说……
mand n.[C]命令;指令 [U]掌握;控制 vt.命令,指挥;支配
归纳拓展
①under one’s command=under the command of sb. 由某人指挥
②have a good command of 掌握;精通(尤指语言) ③command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 ④command that...(should) do...命令……
归纳拓展
a(n) adj. 单数名词
①such+ adj. 复数名词
+that结果状语从句
②such...aadsj...不 .像可…数…名这词样的……,as在句中引导定语从句
高考运用:完成句子
①这本词典里没有这样的词。
There is
in the dictionary.
8.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。 even if/even though通常引导让步状语从句,意为“即使,尽管”,所引导 的从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。在主从句主语相同时也可采用省 略结构。
高考运用:语法填空
①The novel is based
historical facts.
②
(Base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,
you will regret it sooner or later.
答案:①on ②Basing
Unit 2 English around the world
基础知识·梳理 考点知识·导练
基础知识·梳理
1. base
vt.以……为根据 n.基础
basic basis 单 2. command
adj.基本的 n.基础 n.& vt.命令;掌握 n.指挥官;司令官
词 3. commander vt.辨认出;承认
归纳拓展
make full use of
①
make make
good use of the most of
充分利用
②commeakie nthteo buessteof开始被使用 ③be of great use 很有用
④It is/was no use doing sth.做……没用
特别提示:后跟虚拟语气的动词:
4.recognize vt.辨认出;承认
归纳拓展
①recognize sb./sb.’s voice/sb.’s handwriting 认 出某人/听出某人的声音/认出某人的笔迹
②be recognized to be/as...被认作……/被认为是…… ③It is recognized that...人们公认…… ④beyond recognition认不出来
+名词/动词-ing形式:不仅仅,不只是
②more than +数词:超过,多于
+形容词/副词:非常、十分,与very同义
③
no more than仅仅(具有感情色彩) not more than不多于(无感情色彩)
④ nnoo+t+比比较较级级++ththaann(前两者者不的如否后定者 )前…者…和后者都不……
高考运用:完成句子
①
(为了充分利用) the Internet,all
the teachers are required to have the necessary computer skills.
②The old shopping bag can still
(能使用).
答案:①To make full use of ②be made use of
高考运用:语法填空
①The review says it is more effective at lengthening life
.
walking,cycling or swimming.(2018全国Ⅰ,语法填空)
②The river is
(clean) than it was ten years ago.
拓 7. identity
adj.逐渐的;逐步的 adv.逐渐地;逐步地 n.本身;身份
展
identify
identical
8. fluent
vt.认出 adj.完全相同的 adj.流利的
fluently adv.流利地
fluency
n.流利
9. frequent frequently
frequency
高考运用:用合适的短语填空
①
!We are going to be late if you don’t hurry.
②I
a picture of you when I was going through my
stuff.
③Whoever
a new idea of how to work out the puzzle
will be given a prize.
④How did the movie finally
?I couldn’t wait to see
the ending.
答案:①Come on ②came across ③comes up with ④come out
7.make use of 利用;使用
②我们的图书馆里有很多这样的书。
There are
books in our library.
答案:①no such word ②many such
特别提示:比较下列句子,注意其连接词的作用 A:The book is written in such easy English as beginners can understand.(as引导定语从句) B:The book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.(that引导结果状语从句)
if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互
理解。
句 型
2.It was based
on German
the English we speak
at present. more
than
当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。