2019高考英语一轮复习形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编附答案

2019年形容词与副词真题、模拟题汇编
真题汇编
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2019·全国卷I)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been __________ (poor) studied;
key：poorly，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词
2.(2019·全国卷I)Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are__________ (high) than they actually are.
key：higher, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级
（比较级）
3.(2019·全国卷II)Her years of hard work have ___ ___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. （词性）
finally.
key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词
4.(2019·全国卷II)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___ ___ (wonder).
key：wonderful，考查词性转化，系动词后+adj 表示特征、状态或属性等
5.(2019·全国卷III)On our way to the house，it was raining ___ ___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to there. （固定搭配）
key：so 考查固定结构so...that...如此...以至
6.(2019·全国卷III)They also shared with us many ________(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___ ___ (huge)popular with tourists.
key：traditional; hugely 考查词性转化，技巧：修饰关系adj + n; adv+adj
7.(2019·浙江卷)School uniforms are ___ ___ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.
key：traditional，技巧：系表结构
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2019·全国卷I)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.
key：interesting→interested（系表结构）
(2019·全国卷I)I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.
key：hardly→hard （副词易混词考察）
(2019·全国卷I)From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
key：now →then (时间副词指代错误)
(2019·全国卷II) First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.
key：coolly →cool （系表结构）
(2019·全国卷II)When I was fifth grade, I liked Enlgish because I like my English teacher too much.
key：too →so too much 用于修饰不可数名词
(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.
key：amazing →amazed
(2019·全国卷III)What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.
key：ordinarily→ordinary (形容词修饰名词cafe）
模拟题汇编
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)His son Danny Thompson has (final)achieved his father’s dream．
key：finally，考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰动词
2.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)Danny believes that he’s eventually brought an end to the adventure first started by his dad more than 50 years __________ (early)．
key：earlier, 考查形容词的比较级，可利用句中的标志词than确定使用比较级
3.(2019·湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ______(fast) you will move toward your goal.
key：faster,考查固定结构，the more..., the more...越...,就越....
4.(2019·湖北八校联考)Whatever happens in China, the third ________(large) country in the world with 20 percent of the world's population, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures of us all.
key：largest 考查最高级，技巧→根据句意以及题干in the world表示范围，确定最高级
5.(2019·昆明质量检测)If we can focus on encouraging kids to drink more water—a low­cost, sugar­free drink—we can improve their drinking habits, which may allow many kids to feel __________(great) throughout the day and do better in school.
key：greater 考查比较级，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考
6.(2019·广东七校联考)My dad was 90 years old.He could hardly see very well and walks with a stick.I was scanning the restaurant，waiting to sit at the first table that was _____________ (convenient) than others.
key：more convenient，考查比较级，根据题干标志词than确定比较级
7.(2019·东北三省四市二模)Uber said its flying vehicles would be much ________(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.
key：quieter，考查比较级，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考
8.(2019·宁波十校联考)So his mother, who was ___________(will) to pay for his education, brought him home to look after the sheep.
key：unwilling，，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，
9.(2019·新疆适应性检测)There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smart use of these books is certainly __________ (benefit), but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems.
key：beneficial，，根据句意及句意修饰关系，副词后用形容词
10.(2019·湖北华大联盟质检)The boy looked at his father __________(hope) because he thought his father had
brought him a present.
key：hopefully
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)With these bags well received，his factory went smooth．
key：smooth→smoothly
2.(2019·衡水高三第三次联考)So far，he has donated as many as $10，000．How a great father I have!
key：many→much （技巧，much修饰不可数的钱$10，000）；
How→what （技巧，根据结构How +adj+a/an +n +谓语, What + a/an +adj +n + 主语+谓语）
3.(2019·烟台一模)More ________(sad)，they can present a threat to many animals.
key：sad →sadly 考查词性修饰关系→副词修饰句子（技巧：句首副词）
4.(2019·重庆联考)He was a European billionaire who got everything he wanted. Therefore, in the last twenty years of his life, his health began to get worse and he led a miserable life.
key：Therefore→However 考查逻辑连接副词
5.(2019·江西上饶六校第一次联考)Our arguments are getting even bad now because the time to complete the application forms and apply to universities is drawing near.
key：bad →worse，根据句意及句意修饰关系，系动词后用形容词表状态，往级的方面思考
6.(2019·云南八校调研)I don't think that it is a truly eco­travel. An eco­travel not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.
key：truly→true,根据句修饰关系,形容词修饰名词
7.(2019·湖南长沙一模)The American TV show The V oice is one of my most favorite amusement shows.
key：删除most，考查最高级，favorite意为“最喜欢的”，无最高级形式。

8.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.
key：去掉very在so...that...结构中，so后面的副词不用very修饰
9.(2019·银川模拟)First，it’s an activity concerned with all parts of my body，which is quite a good way for me to keep fit.Beside，it’s an activity I can enjoy whatever the weather is like except when it rains heavily.
key：Beside→Besides，考查易混词汇
10.(2019·青岛模拟)I lived in my hometown ten years before.
key：before→ago，考查易混词汇
11.(2019·深圳模拟)Twenty minutes late，his mother turned up，and thanked us again and again. key: late→later,考查易混词汇
12.(2019·菏泽模拟)To some extent，examination results are sometime unexpected by your study level. key：sometime→sometimes,考查易混词汇
13.(2019·武威模拟)I had never seen a lake beautiful than this before.beautiful
key：前加more,考查比较级的构词法
14.(2019·化州模拟)On that day，thousands of alumni returned back for the big occasion.
key：去掉back
15.(2019·淄博模拟)But I am determined to overcome all the difficulties and learn all subjects good. key：good→well ，考查易混词汇，词性误用。