2021年高三第三次月考试卷(英语)

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分100）
第一节：语音知识（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.many A. anyhow B. staff C.shabby D. anxious
2. loss A. cosy B. lose C. policy ern
3.tough A.fight B.eyesight C. enough D. neighbor
4. mutton A.suspect B. accuse C. stubborn D. uniform
5. remark A.recent B. reception C. regulations D. reputation
第二节：语法与词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. — Mary, let’s meet in the park this afternoon ! — _____ In this weather ?
A. It`s a deal.
B. Are you kidding?
C. Is that so ?
D. Take your time.
7. All the changes will lead to ___stronger and more powerful China, ___country that can surprise
and enrich our planet. A. a; a B.a; the C. the; a D. the; the 8. -----It`s a deal if you reduce the price by 5%.
----Oh, no sir. We have already given you a(n)______ on each item.
A. account
B. discount
C. privilege
D. permission
9. We shouldn`t plain about being poor---many families are much______ than we are.
A. worse off
B. badly off
C. well off
D. better off
10. Firemen said the fire was under control , but they warned that the change
in the weather might __________ new fires. A. result from B. bring in C. result in D. break out
11. I came here in xx,_____ I have been engaged in this work..
A. when
B. during which
C. since when
D. since then
12.There was a long silence when they met again, and ______she asked, “How
have you been ?” A. in detail B. in return C. at length
D. in general
13.Before making any changes to your travel plan ,_____your family to find
out which activities are most important to them. A. to consult B.
consulting C. consult D. consulted
14. The concert was excellent .---It ______ all our expectations .
A. stuck with
B. lived up to
C. let down
D. looked forward to
15. It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning
at home.
A. repairing
B. repaired
C. to repair
D. in repair
16.You don`t have to dress up . The party is pretty ______. We only need
to bring a bottle of wine.
A.adventurous
B. casual
C. fortable
D. beneficial
17. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children,had to___out of school at
the age of sixteen
to help his father on the farm. A. leave B. drop C. fall D.
go
18.______his courage, _______ I don`t think he acted wisely.
A. Much as I admire ; /
B. Much as do I admire; but
C. As I admire much ; still
D. Very as do I admire; yet
19. On hearing the sad news , she was unable to______ her tears.
A. hold back
B. hold up
C. hold on
D. hold out
20.As is known to all , Australia was as a matter of fact______ used to
be a nation of prisoners.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. what
21.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.
A. what a lonely life
B. what lonely a life
C. how a lonely life
D.
how lonely the life
22.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need
to test these drugs ?
A. convincing
B. to be convinced
C. to convince
D. being convinced
23.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.
A. taking into account
B. to take into account
C. to be taken into account
D. to be taking into account
24. Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable
person! We should _____!
A. not to let them down
B. not let them alone
C. not let them down
D. not to let them out
25. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to
_____ with careful nursing in hospital. A.pull through B. pull
down C. pull in D. pull up
第三节；完形填空；(每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

During the month of September，a dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accident．The tragedy was a __26_ to everyone．When I got the news，I drove home _27_that we just don’t know when a loved one is _28_ going to be with us．We sometimes take our loved ones _29_，and we expect that they will be with us forever．_30_，as we all know，life does not work that _31_ and sometimes we get a wake—up call that shocks us and makes us realize how _32_ life is．
In forting her at the funeral, I tried to imagine if I was in her _33_ how would I feel．
As I was leaving the _34_，I ran into Marilyn，who has been a true friend to me over the years．When she asked me how my job was，I started _35_ things through．I was having a _36_ week with my job and I was telling her how I was feeling．She listened to me as I was shouting my _37_，then without saying a word，she took her hands and _38_ them on my face，and said to me，“But at least you had a day．”
The _39_ of her hands on my cheeks．the _40_ in her voice，and the words she spoke，“BUT AT LEAST YOU HAD A DAY”，hit me like a ton of _41_．All the frustrations，all the stress that was _42_ inside me came to a plete _43_．
Since that day，when I start feeling_44_．I remind myself of Marilyn's words--but at least I had a day! Things could be a lot_45_ sometimes，
but I am alive and I have a lot to be thankful for．
26. A. symbol B. punishment C. shock D. morning
27. A. knowing B. imagining C. admiring D. realizing
28. A. for the moment B. no longer C. for ever D. sooner or later
29. A. for granted B. for mistake C. for instance D. for example
30. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Meanwhile D. However
31. A. way B. manner C. method D. direction
32. A. long B. easy C. tough D. short
33. A. situation B. position C. condition D. direction
34. A. meeting B. funeral C. reception D. gathering
35. A. cutting B. breaking C. talking D. putting
36. A. stressful B. wonderful C. inspiring D. rewarding
37. A. successes B. happiness C. frustrations D. emotions
38. A. turned B. placed C. attached D. flashed
39. A. touch B. light C. knock D. smell
40. A. blame B. coldness C. calmness D. pleasure
41. A. feathers B. clothes C. grains D.
bricks
42. A. building up B. breaking up C. opening up D. bringing up
43. A. existence B. surprise C. stop D. decision
44. A. annoying B. proud C. pleased D. stressed
45. A. better B. worse C. lighter D. heavier
第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child---things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has
his parents, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do；he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live fortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
46. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _______.
A. life for a child is paratively easy
B. a child is always loved whatever he does
C. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return
D. only children are interested in life
47. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People are often satisfied with their life.
B. Life is less interesting for old people.
C. Adults are freer to do what they want to do.
D. Adults should no longer rely on others.
48. The main idea of the passage is _________.
A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life
D. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
49. The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss _________.
A. examples of successful young men
B. h ow to build up one’s position in society
C. joys and pains of old people
D. what to do when one has problems in life
B
A characteristic of American culture that has bee almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man —the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and mands greater respect in the munity than the mon laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only fortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled(收集) from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the
hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
50. From paragraph 1, we can know that in America _________.
A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C. college professors win great respect from mon workers
D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.
51. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.
A. servants in American are hard to get
B. she takes pride in what she can do herself
C. she can hardly afford servants
D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
52. The e xpression “ wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_________”.
A. work in a furniture shop
B. keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table
D. serve customers in a restaurant
53. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?
A. A Respectable Self-made Family
B. American Attitude toward Manual
Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture
D. The Development of Manual Labor
C
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54. pared with the courses in class, English practice has the advantage that________.
A. you can improve your English quickly through it
B. it will offer you the method of how to study English well
C. you can plan your time for English study according to your practical situation
D. you can teach yourself English at any time
55. If you want to study English breezily (轻松地), you should get into the Section_________.
A. General English
B. Work Skills
C. munity
D. How to study
56. If you are a student and want to add to your basic knowledge of English, you'd better_________.
A. take the test offered by English Practice
B. take the General English
C. take the classes in Work Skills
D. the classes in munity
57. People can most probably read this article__________.
A. on the Internet
B. in an instruction book
C. in a magazine
D. in a newspaper
D
During my elementary school years, I used to pare my mom with my best friend
Tiffany’s mom.
Tiffany's mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked.
I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn't give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her.
Whenever I didn't get what I wanted, I would plain to my mom, "Tiffany's mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. "Every time, my mom would calmly say "Poor Tiffany".
I couldn't understand her. "She shouldn't be feeling sorry for Tiffany!" I thought. "She should be feeling sorry for me."
One day, I couldn't help saying to Mom, "Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her ?" I burst into tears.
My mom sat down next to me and said softly, "Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught. "
I looked up at her. "What are you talking about?"
Mom said with care, "One day she will really want something. Maybe she'll find out that she can't have it. Her mother won't always be around to give her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything."
She continued, "I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'll know how to look for bargains and save money, but she won't. You'll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won't. When Tiffany is a grown woman, she'll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food. "
It took some time, but I eventually understood my mom's words. Now
I am a happy and successful woman.
58. During the author's elementary school years, she ___________.
A. wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany's
B. went to school with Tiffany every day
C. usually pared her lesson with Tiffany's
D. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany
59. Why did the author's mom always say "Poor Tiffany"?
A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.
B. She wanted to tell a lie to fort the author.
C. She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother.
D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.
60. What do we learn about the author's mother?
A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent.
B. She cared for other people's children more than her own.
C. She thought that life lessons were as important as money.
D. She was so poor that she couldn't give the author much money.
61. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.
B. The author's mother felt sorry for Tiffany.
C. Tiffany's mother took the author's mother's advice.
D. The author is thankful to her mother now.
E
We already have iris(虹膜) and fingerprint scanning but noses could be an even better method of identification, says a study from the University of Bath, UK.
The researchers scanned noses in 3D and characterized them. They found 6 main nose types: Roman, Greek, Nubian, hawk, snub and turn-up. Since they are hard to hide, the study says, noses would work well for identification.
The researchers say noses have been overlooked in the growing field of biometrics, studies into ways of identifying distinguishing characters of people. "Noses are out- standing facial features and yet their use as a biometric has been largely unexplored," said the University of Bath's Dr Adrian Evans. "Ears have been looked at in detail, eyes have been looked at in terms of iris recognition but the nose has been ignored."
The researchers used a system called Photo Face, developed by researchers at the University of the West of England in Bristol, for the 3D scans.
Several measurements by which noses can be recognized were identified and the team developed recognition software based on these parameters(范围)
“This initial work is nowhere as good as iris identification but the nose has pros and cons," said Dr Evans.
There's no magic biometric that solves all your problems. Irises are a powerful biometric but can be difficult to get accurately and can be easily covered by eyelids or glasses. People can easily cover up their ears, with their hair for example.
"Of course you can have a broken nose or wear a false nose or have plastic surgery but to have nose surgery to change your identity is fairly obvious. Irises are very good for recognition but you can put in dilation drops which change the iris pletely. Not all techniques are reliable," he said.
The research is based on a study of 40 noses and the data base has now been expanded to 160 for further tests to see if the software can pick out people from a larger group and distinguish between relatives.
Dr Evans hopes the method can be proven to be effective on this larger sample. "The technique certainly shows potential, perhaps to be used in bination with other identification methods," he said.
62. Where can you probably read this article?
A. In a newspaper about education.
B. In a newspaper about science
C. In a newspaper about software
D. In a newspaper about dress-up
63. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Dr Adrian Evans works at the University of the West of England in Bristol,
B. The researchers used a system called Photoshop for the 3D scans.
C. The research is based on a study of 160 noses.
D. The research team developed their own recognition software.
64. The word “overlooked” in the third paragraph possibly means:
A. well-studied
B. carefully-scanned
C. wholly-recognized
D. carelessly-studied
65. We can infer from the last three paragraphs that_________.
A. The consequence of the method remains to be seen
B. Dr Evans is sure that the method can be used to pick out uncles and nephews.
C. More new soft wares will be developed to do the research.
D．This method can still be used if your nose is broken
第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中两项为多余选项。

(说明66—70题涂到答题卡的71-75)
Policeman: Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view (看清) of the accident? Jimmy : Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it all quite clearly.
Policeman: Do you know what time it was?
Jimmy : Yes. ___66___It was 2:45 exactly.
Policeman: Good. ____67______
Jimmy: Well, quite slowly ---about 10 miles an hour. It was ing up York Road.__68_____ But they were still red when he went over
them.
Policeman: I see.___69____ Was it also driving slowly?
Jimmy: It was ing along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was
a blue Toyota._____70__
Policeman: Did you see what color his traffic light was?
Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.
A What about the car?
B I checked my watch.
C Didn't you see the car?
D Now, how fast was the truck moving?
E Was the car going beyond the speed limit?
F I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.
G The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.第二卷 (50分)
第一节单词拼写;(每个1分，满分10分)
71.Please give my_________ (祝贺) when you see her .
72.Though plain-looking, Mary is _____(拥有) of great intelligence.
73.The old professor likes drinking ______（速溶的）coffee.
74.They got lost in the desert and _______(挨饿) to death.
75. Neil Armstrong is the first______(宇航员)to walk on the moon
76.Before _____(去取) his baggage, he went to the supermarket.
77.To his parents’_______(满意), he was amitted to a key university.
78. Party Building has been ______(加强) in an all-round wayin the past few years.
79. The police ________(包围) the house, the passers-by were astonished.
80. To our delight , our party went on ________.（顺利）
第二节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Tables manners are important in China . If 81____________
one is invited to dinner , he should not late 82____________
and should bring some small gifts for the host . 83____________
The old sits facing the door or the 84___________ __
window and the other gests sit in order of his 85____________
age . One should begin eating until everyone 86____________
was seated . It is bad manners to eat 87____________ only from the best dish , to talk with the mouths 88____________
full and eat neither too fast or too slow . 89____________
If one finishes eating and wish to leave , 90___________
he should say " Take your time , please "to the other guests .
第三节书面表达（满分25分）
2009年9月3 日，武汉某部属高校一位“富豪女”报到时，父母陪同，豪华车接送，配备了两名专职导游, 还携带了19 箱行李, 惊人的行头把同学们惊的目瞪口呆. 你班就此举行班会, 同学们对此看法不一, 观点如下表. 请你用英文给校英文报写一篇短文介绍讨论的结果, 并发表自己的看法.
注意: 1. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100 左右
参考词汇: 大学一年级新生 freshman
豪华的 luxurious
高三月考二答案
单选1.ACCCB 6BABAC 11CCCBA 16 BBAAD 21 ACBCA
完型26. CDBAD 31. ADBBC 36. ACBAC 41. DACDB
阅读46.AADC 50.ABDB BA 58.ACAD 62.BDDA
66. BDFAG
单词拼写71 congratulations 72 possessed 73 instant
74 starved 75 astronaut 76 fetching 77satisfaction
78 strengthened 79 surrounding 80 smoothly
改错
81Table 82 not ^ be 83for-to 84sits-sit 85 his -their
86 should∧ not 87was -is 88right 89neither-either 90wishes
On september 3, xx, a freshman came to a university in a luxurious car together with her parents, two professional guides and 19 suitcases full of clothes and toys, which really surprised all her schoolmates present.
We held a class meeting to discuss it and different attitudes are held towards the girl’s behavior. Some students think it is not wrong of her to enjoy the convenience of favorable family conditions, while others hold the view that it is against the development of independent living skills.
Personally, I think college students are no longer children and
therefore should learn how to live on their own, experience hardships and get mentally prepared for their future life. Only in this way can they bee useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.。