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编辑课件
Unit 7
Libido for the ugly
Detailed explanations
编辑课件
Libido for the Ugly
The strong urge to love things ugly.
Libido: a special term used in psychoanalysis meaning a strong desire.
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
sake.
编辑课件
About the Author ②
According to H. L. Menckn, the American
race hates beauty as it hates truth. In his
essay, he chooses the strongest words to
without people in it; lonely, uninhibited, solitary, deserted荒凉的，荒芜的。 wretched, very sad 忧伤的 Usually in passive voice when used as a verb
▪ To be continued
烟稀少的 ③ alone without companions （文）孤
独的，孤 零零的
Appalling desolation: both appalled and desolate or wretc编h辑e课d件
Here was the very heart of industrial America
One day in winter: This phrase is used when the exact date is forgotten, or when the writer or speaker does not wish to mention the exact date.
To be continued
To be continued
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the
To be continued
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Appall: to shock deeply 使不寒而栗 Appalling: causing fear, shocking Desolation: noun form for desolate. Desolate: referring to a place being sad and
Advanced English (II)
Unit 7
Libido for the Ugly
编辑课件
About this Essay
Libido for the Ugly is a piece of subjective, impressionistic or emotional description, which conveys the sensation, emotions and impressions. The writer describes what he sees, hears, smells, feels or tastes, and paints a verbal picture of New York.
virtually abuse the American race.
Mencken uses a lot of hyperboles(夸张法)to
exaggerate and also makes abundant use of sarcasm(讽刺), ridicule(嘲笑)and irony(反
Express: A fast, direct train, making few stops.直达快车
Roll: to travel in a wheeled vehicle, here referring to an express train. To be continued
编辑课件
Train sets made up of motorized carriages； D-prefaced trains；D-prefaced streamlined trainsets；D-prefaced trainsets；Dprefaced trainsets with motorized cars。
编辑课件
It was familiar ground; boy and man, I had been through it often before.
It was familiar ground: I was familiar with this place.
Boy and man: when I was a boy and a grown-up man
Very: used as an adj. to show emphasis Heart: the central part, center, here used
as metaphor, comparing the area with the human organ Industrial America: American industry Here is one of the important regions where American manufacturing businesses are concentrated.
and acid tongue.
He does not just satire, nor does he only
disclose the ugliness of places like New
York, he also attacks the whole American
race—a race that loves ugliness for its own
To be continued
编辑课件
About the Author ④
In Menckens’ eyes, the love of ugliness in America is a pathological (病理) problem. He compares other towns and villages in America and in Europe with the aim to emphasize the ugliness of Westmoreland County, which is the ugliest place on earth, and the United States as a whole is uglier than Europe.
编辑课件
About the Author ①
The author of this essay is Henry Louis
Mencken, who was the first American to be
widely read as a critic.
He is well-known for his bombastic style
A county in Southwest Pennsylvania, which is a mining and manufacturing region.
The whole sentence means “One day in winter some years ago, I started out from Pittsburgh and traveled through the coal and steel towns of Westmoreland County in a fast railroad train.
I had been through it often before: I had often traveled through this region.
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Sense: (1) a feeling that is hard to describe exactly; (2) a feeling that something exists but without direct proof; (of machine) discover, detect (检测， 感应)
【心理】“利比多”(弗洛伊 德心理分析学编辑说课件 中的精神动
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
话)to taunt(辱骂, 嘲弄)and jeer(嘲笑, 讥
讽).
编辑课件
About the Author ③
Menckens deliberately uses the word libido, a psychological term meaning “a strong desire standing for a momentary impulse for something, namely ugliness, the purpose of which is to create the impression that his description and analysis will have some scientific foundation.
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Solitary ① habitually alone especially by choice
惯于独居的，孤僻的 ② in a lonely place, remote偏僻的，人
coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
Pittsburgh: a city in Southwest Pennsylvania, which is one of the most important industrial cities of America and a center of rail and river transportation. It is termed as the Steel City or Smoky City. It also produces natural gas, oil and limestone as well as iron and steel.
Unit 7
Libido for the ugly
Detailed explanations
编辑课件
Libido for the Ugly
The strong urge to love things ugly.
Libido: a special term used in psychoanalysis meaning a strong desire.
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
sake.
编辑课件
About the Author ②
According to H. L. Menckn, the American
race hates beauty as it hates truth. In his
essay, he chooses the strongest words to
without people in it; lonely, uninhibited, solitary, deserted荒凉的，荒芜的。 wretched, very sad 忧伤的 Usually in passive voice when used as a verb
▪ To be continued
烟稀少的 ③ alone without companions （文）孤
独的，孤 零零的
Appalling desolation: both appalled and desolate or wretc编h辑e课d件
Here was the very heart of industrial America
One day in winter: This phrase is used when the exact date is forgotten, or when the writer or speaker does not wish to mention the exact date.
To be continued
To be continued
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
编辑课件
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the
To be continued
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Appall: to shock deeply 使不寒而栗 Appalling: causing fear, shocking Desolation: noun form for desolate. Desolate: referring to a place being sad and
Advanced English (II)
Unit 7
Libido for the Ugly
编辑课件
About this Essay
Libido for the Ugly is a piece of subjective, impressionistic or emotional description, which conveys the sensation, emotions and impressions. The writer describes what he sees, hears, smells, feels or tastes, and paints a verbal picture of New York.
virtually abuse the American race.
Mencken uses a lot of hyperboles(夸张法)to
exaggerate and also makes abundant use of sarcasm(讽刺), ridicule(嘲笑)and irony(反
Express: A fast, direct train, making few stops.直达快车
Roll: to travel in a wheeled vehicle, here referring to an express train. To be continued
编辑课件
Train sets made up of motorized carriages； D-prefaced trains；D-prefaced streamlined trainsets；D-prefaced trainsets；Dprefaced trainsets with motorized cars。
编辑课件
It was familiar ground; boy and man, I had been through it often before.
It was familiar ground: I was familiar with this place.
Boy and man: when I was a boy and a grown-up man
Very: used as an adj. to show emphasis Heart: the central part, center, here used
as metaphor, comparing the area with the human organ Industrial America: American industry Here is one of the important regions where American manufacturing businesses are concentrated.
and acid tongue.
He does not just satire, nor does he only
disclose the ugliness of places like New
York, he also attacks the whole American
race—a race that loves ugliness for its own
To be continued
编辑课件
About the Author ④
In Menckens’ eyes, the love of ugliness in America is a pathological (病理) problem. He compares other towns and villages in America and in Europe with the aim to emphasize the ugliness of Westmoreland County, which is the ugliest place on earth, and the United States as a whole is uglier than Europe.
编辑课件
About the Author ①
The author of this essay is Henry Louis
Mencken, who was the first American to be
widely read as a critic.
He is well-known for his bombastic style
A county in Southwest Pennsylvania, which is a mining and manufacturing region.
The whole sentence means “One day in winter some years ago, I started out from Pittsburgh and traveled through the coal and steel towns of Westmoreland County in a fast railroad train.
I had been through it often before: I had often traveled through this region.
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Sense: (1) a feeling that is hard to describe exactly; (2) a feeling that something exists but without direct proof; (of machine) discover, detect (检测， 感应)
【心理】“利比多”(弗洛伊 德心理分析学编辑说课件 中的精神动
On a winter day some years ago, coming out of Pittsburgh on one of the expresses of Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
话)to taunt(辱骂, 嘲弄)and jeer(嘲笑, 讥
讽).
编辑课件
About the Author ③
Menckens deliberately uses the word libido, a psychological term meaning “a strong desire standing for a momentary impulse for something, namely ugliness, the purpose of which is to create the impression that his description and analysis will have some scientific foundation.
编辑课件
But somehow I had never sensed its appalling desolation.
Solitary ① habitually alone especially by choice
惯于独居的，孤僻的 ② in a lonely place, remote偏僻的，人
coal and steel town of Westmoreland County.
Pittsburgh: a city in Southwest Pennsylvania, which is one of the most important industrial cities of America and a center of rail and river transportation. It is termed as the Steel City or Smoky City. It also produces natural gas, oil and limestone as well as iron and steel.