2017-2018年南京市新城中学七年级上册英语期末试卷word版有详细解析

七年级（上）英语期末试卷
考试时间： 110 分钟满分：110分
二、单项填空
从 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

16. -When is Lang Lang’s concert?
-It’s three o’clock the afternoon of January 18th.
A. at; in
B. at; on
C. on; in
D. in; on
17. -Do you know the of the Confucius institutes(孔子学院 )around the world？
-More than 300. I guess.
A. number B country C item D reason
18.Trainers arefor a long walk.
A. matching B match C. fit D. fitting
19. ---Can you help me to who broke the window？
— OK ， I will.
A. look for
B. look at
C. find out
D. look out
20. ----What can you buy with 15 yuan?
----I think I can buy .
A. two kilo of apple B two kilos of apple
B. two kilo of apples D two kilos of apples
21.-----does your father run every morning?
-----For half an hour
A How many
B How much
C How often
D How long
22. I don’teat chocolate very often. Eating sweet food is not good for me.
A too many
B many too
C too much
D much too
23. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A Please take a look at the menu
B She is in a volleyball club
C Wish you good luck
D We use pumpkins to make lanterns
24. Mr. White asks us football in the busy street. It’s dangerous.
A play
B to play
C don’tplay D.not to play
25. ------The price of an iphone8 is more than 6000yuan.
-------Y es, it too much . It’stoo expensive for me to buy one.
A. spends
B. costs
C. takes
D. pays
26. ----Alice. please don’tplay the piano. I on the phone.
------- Oh, sorry, mum
A. talked
B. talk C talks D.am talking
27. We should stress the syllable(音节 )when we read the word“ important”.
A. first B second C. third D. last
28 .------Do you know the capital of?
-------Of course. It’sTokyo. It’sa beautiful city.\
B. Canada
C. the UK
D. Russia
29. ------How do you read 10208 in English?
------ It is “”
A one thousand， two hundred and eight B. one thousand , two hundreds and eight
C.ten thousand ,two hundred and eight
D. ten thousand, two hundreds and eight
30 -----How cool you look in this jacket!
-----.This is my favourite jacket.
A. All right.
B. Thank you
B. That’sOK. D. You’re welcome.
三、完型填空
Driving in the USA can be confusing（疑惑的） .There are many 31and drivers must follow the rules .And there32also many different driving customs （习惯）。

Many people in the USA get to work or school in their 33. In fact, most American workers spend an hour 34 to work every day.
To drive in the USA. you have to take a written test .If you pass this
35,you can practice driving, and then you can pass a road test and
36your license .To prepare for the road test, you can ask a friend 37you how to drive or take classes at a driving school.
If you get your driver ’s license in one state, you can use it in all parts of the USA, but the rules in each state may be a little 38 .They show the speed limit （限制）
on the 39 . If you drive too 40 , the police can stop you and give you a ticket.
31.A people B rules C books D. bikes
32.A are B Is C have D has
B buses
C trains
D cars
34.A running B planning C driving D. walking
35.A sport B test C game D subject
36.A buy B know C borrow D get
37.A to teach B teach C to learn D learn
38. A popular B different C friendly D smart
39.A river B sea C road D city
40.A fast B well C carefully D easily
非选择题：四、语言基础知
识
A）依据括号中所给的中文、英文释义或音标写出单词，使句子意思完好正确。

51. This pen is a （特别的） present from my father.
52. Old people should eat food with less salt and (糖)
53. Babies shouldn’tplay with (刀)
54. This kind of mobile phone is very (廉价 ) and simple to use.
55. Sandy likes travelling .She (not often) stays at home during holidays.
56. Sorry, Lily isn ’tat home now. Can I take a (message).
57. A baby’s skin feels (smooth）
58. Do you(celebrate) Christmas every day?
B依据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空，每个空字数不限。

59. He is always the first one (come) to school every day.
60. Thank you for (plant )the walls for me.
61. The (twelve)floor of the building is a big dining hall.
62. (millon) of people visit Nanjing every year.
63. He enjoys (lie) on the grass and looking at the sky.
64. Look! My brother (let) off the fireworks now.
65. Eddie always (carry) bags for HOBO.
C按要求改写以下句子，每空一词。

66. Mary has a cup of tea after a meal改.(为否认句 )
Mary a cup of tea after a meal.
67. There are some shops around our school.改(为一般疑问句 )
there shops around our school?
68.He shares an umbrella with his brother？(对划线部分发问 )
he share with his brother?
69.Mike has a bottle of milk for breakfast every morning. (对划线部分发问 )
milk does Mike have for breakfast every morning?
70.She has a silk blouse(改为同义句 )
Her blouse is_silk.
71. Mum’s birthday is coming .I want to buy her a present(改为同义句 ) Mum’s birthday is coming .I want to a present her.
72. Let’s have a football match , OK? 改为同义句
having a football match1?
D依据所给汉语提示达成句子，每空词数不限。

73 .假如他们不款待我们 ,我们就愚弄他们。

If they don’tgive us a treat , we will.
73.这个购物中心是个见朋友的好地方。

The shopping mall is.
74.这双鞋子看起来很美丽，我能试穿一下吗？
This pair of shoe looks very nice. Can I?
75.她正在围一条紫色的围巾。

She is.
76.莫斯科的红场占地大概 91000 平方米。

Red Square in Moscow has about 91000 square meters.
77.那么我能够再书店多待二十分钟了。

I can -in the bookshop then.
78.春季来的时候，孩子们常常在山脚下植树。

When spring comes , children often plant trees the hill.
79.一些老年人对集邮很感兴趣。

、
Some old men are very stamps.
六．阅读填空
A依据短文内容，达成下边表格，每空一词。

My dream home is an old castle in Paris, it is hot far from the River Seine.
There are more than thirty rooms in it, it has three floors.
There is a big sitting room and dining room on the ground floor. It must have a very large window on the ground floor. I can look out of the window at the River Seine.
There are six bedroom on the first floor .Maybe my good friends can live in the rooms. There is a bathroom in each bedroom.’sIt very comfortable to live in them. There is a large room on the second floor. I can put all my clothes in the roomThe. room must be next to my bedroom .There is a big bed in my bedroom. It is two meters long. Because I love to sleep .There is a bathroom in my bedroom.
There is a very large garden outside my castle. I can have breakfast in it. I can have parties in it. The garden is like a park. The garden is filled with different kinds of flowers and trees .In the centre of the garden ,there is a wooden swing. I can play on it .
This is my dream home .It is a nice dream.
My dream home
Locations 81 the river Seine in the capital of 82 .
Floors 83 .
Rooms 84 thirty.
85 the castle On the ground floor. There is a dining room and a big sitting room with a large86.
On the 1st floor. There are six 87 bedrooms On the
2ST floor. There is a big bed in my bedroom.
Outside the castle. A large _88 . It ’s like a park where we can have 89. It’s90of different flowers and trees.
B依据短文内容及首字母填空，填写所缺单词。

Nowadays, most children go to a school where each class has its o room. It was really different many years ago. Most children went to a one-room schoolhouse. In a one-room schoolhouse all the children studied in one room and learnt from the s teacher. A fourth grader might sit next to a n grader .Probably you have seen a one-room schoolhouse on TV.There was a good reason for the one-room school located in the country, where there were only ten or twenty children g to
school .One room was then big e for all the students! Today, there are many more children going to school. The one-room schoolhouse has just about disappeared.
七、书而表达（满分10 分）
假定 Tony 是你的好朋友，他感觉自己的饮食习惯和生活方式不是很好，想要利
用寒假进行调整，并制定一份计划。

请你依据下述提示的内容，写一篇80 词左右的英语短文说说Tony 饮食和生活方式中存在的问题以及他的计划。

问题
1.喜爱吃甜食，常常在俩餐之间吃巧克力、蛋糕或糖果之类的零食；
2.极少锻炼身体，因此很胖，老是感觉很累。

计划
1.运动： .............(自拟 )
2.饮食： ............(自拟 )
Tony’s diet and lifestyle
2017-2018年南京市新城中学七年级（上）
英语期末测试剖析
一.整体剖析
整体来看，本次期末考试难度适中，个别题型略简单，共七道大题，95 小题加作文。

基础知识部分难度适中，好多是我们上课常讲常练的知识点。

任务
型阅读略简单，原文词许多，变换词属于基本种类的变换。

首字母只有5道题，相对略简单，主要观察上下文理解。

词汇观察内容许多，有30 题，且题型也多样包括句意变换和英汉互译，相对略有难度。

题型题型题量分值难度
听力选择题15 15 单项选择选择题15 15 ☆ ☆☆完型填空选择题10 10 Y00 ☆ ☆阅读理解选择题 1 10 10 ☆ ☆词汇填空题30 30 ☆ ☆☆
任务型阅读10 5 ☆ ☆阅读填空
首字母填空 5 5 ☆ ☆书面表达写作 1 10 ☆ ☆☆
(二）单项选择16-20. BACCD 21-25. DCADB 26-30. DBACB
(三）完型填空31-35. BADCB 36-40. DABCA
(四）阅读理解41-45. ABCCA 46-50. ADACA
(五）填空
A)special
B)sugar
C)knives
D)cheap
E)seldom
F)message
G)smooth
H)celebrate
I)to come
J)painting
K)twelfth
L)Millions
M)lying
N)is letting
O)carries
P)Doesn’thave
Q)Are, any
R)What does
S)How much
T)made of
U)buy, for
V)What /How about
W)play a trick on
X) a good place to meet friends
Y)try them on
Z)wearing a purple scarf
AA)an area of
BB)spend another twenty minutes / spend twenty more minutes
CC)at the foot of
DD)interested in collecting
(六）阅读填空
66.任务型阅读
EE) Near
FF) France
GG) Three
HH) Over
II)Inside
JJ)window
KK)comfortable
LL)garden
MM)parties
NN)full
67.首字母填空
OO)own
PP)same
QQ)ninth
RR)going
SS)Enough
任务型阅读：
near;变换词，第一段第二句中 not far from，离不远，即是在邻近 near，注意首字母大写；
france；变换词，原文第一句 Pairs，而题目中有 the capital of...，是法国的国都，注意国家名首字母需大写；
three；原文词，第一段最后一句， it has three floors，注意首字母大写；
over；变换词，原文第一段第三句中 more than与 over 都表示多于，注
意首字母大写；
inside；归纳词，依据表格下一列的 outside the room 得出这里是反义词inside，
注意首字母大写；
window；原文词，第二段第二句it must have a very large window；comfortable；原文词，第三段最后一句it very comfortable to.；
garden；原文词，最后一段第一句，there is a very large garden；
parties；原文词，最后一段第三句， I can have parties in it...; full；变换词，
最后一段第五句中 be filled with 与 be full of
都表示充满，后边的介词不同样，因此不可以用filled 。

首字母填空
own；联系上下文，后文提到从前的孩子们上学时学校只有一个房间，不同年级都在一同上课，因此对照今日每个班都有自己的教室，故填 own；
TT) same；联系上下文，既然只有一个教室，那全部的孩子都是从同一个老师那学习，故填 same
ninth;联系前文，一个四年级的学生旁可能坐了一个几年级的学生而且是以 n 开
头的序数词，故填 ninth，九年级的学生；
going；固定搭配，句中有 there were为 there be 构造，后面加 doing sth，go to school,古故填 going；
enough；联系上下文，一个房间就够全部的孩子们，因此用 enough，表示足够。