中考复习完型填空专项测试(文中分享课堂)01

中考复习完型填空专项测试(文中分享课堂)01 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完型填空AMany books have been written about "the art of giving". And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift，__1___ a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and dislikes.As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts __2___ some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too __3___ . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very __4___ .Gift giving is different in different __5___ . Here are some of them tikes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone ___6__，because many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a __7___ . In the USA，some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to ___8__ too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures，however, __9___ money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy, " says John Wilson. In England, we have a saying, "It's the thought that ___10___ .When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think about it at all. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it."Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?( )1．A．patiently B．especially C．mainly D．usually( )2．A．while B．when C．as D．if( )3．A．same B．similar C．small D．huge( )4．A．lonely B．happy C．sad D．angry( )5．A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries( )6．A．else B．other C．another D．else's( )7．A．child B．mother C．person D．guide( )9．A．using B．giving C．receiving D．taking( )10．A．counts B．discovers C．finds D．inventsBXian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote___11___300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with___12___mother. He began learning to play___13____violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was___14____cheap and badly made that he__15__not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop_____16_____and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students__17__ studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he_____18_____, Xian became the school's best student____19______won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an___20____music at a college.______21_____there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote ____22___of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian ____23______to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very_____24_____. Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness _____25_____October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.( )11．A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer( )12．A．he B．him C．his D．he’s( )13．A．a B．an C．the D．this( )14．A．so B．such C．very D．much( )15．A．need B．may C．should D．could( )16．A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practised( )17．A．what B．which C．whom D．who( )18．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving( )19．A．and B．but C．as D．or( )20．A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach( )21．A．If B．Although C．When D．Because( )23．A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending( )24．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest( )25．A．at B．in C．on D．byCThe umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the ____26____and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can folded up so it is____27___to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been as____28___as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this___29____. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to___30___umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas___31____to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,___32___wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was___33____the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very___34___and umbrella are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you____35___one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.( )26．A．rain B．cloud C．air D．water( )27．A．lovely B．cheap C．hard D．easy( )28．A．light B．heavy C．common D．special( )29．A．way B．size C．reason D．place( )30．A．discover B．use C．examine D．discuss( )31．A．walked B．spread C．rode D．flew( )32．A．children B．parents C．men D．women( )33．A．probably B．already C．suddenly D．immediately( )34．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．carry( )35．A．sell B．return C．borrow D．carryDJadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has__36___ it into a forest. One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking___37___the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time___38____the heat and the absence (缺失) of trees. Payeng felt very___39__ when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活) in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult___40____for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the___41___ bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and____42____ to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and___43__ there for a few months.Payeng is now in___44___fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is___45___ as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards (奖) in India.( )36．A．divided B．put C．turned D．threw( )37．A．along B．through C．across D．past( )38．A．according to B．because of C．as for D．so that( )39．A．lonely B．happy C．tired D．sad( )40．A．task B．journey C．condition D．answer( )41．A．wild B．tall C．young D．old( )42．A．way B．guide C．room D．home( )43．A．stay B．lie C．sit D．wait( )44．A．her B．his C．its D．their( )45．A．invited B．served C．known D．formedELondon has a new magazine. But it is not_____46____ on paper. Everyone who has a television can ___47____it because it is on TV.If you want to read the ___48____, youmust have a decoder(解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial (拨号) the number to choose ____49____subject you want to read about. There is a wide ____50____--everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the_____51____ thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number. The news is on pages 101 to 109, so you dial the numbers and the news ____52____ written cross your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a____53____ coloured weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is___54____ , so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week's best bargains (廉价商品). But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the ___55____ report.It is very ____56___to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated ____57____ . Reporters type new material directly onto the ____58___and whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever take the place of books and newspapers because they can ___59_____with you everywhere. But many people would _____60___that this is a breakthrough(突破) as great as the invention of printing. It could change not just our reading habits but our whole way of life.( )46．A．listened B．designed C．printed D．drawn( )47．A．reply B．repeat C．receive D．return( )48．A．novel B．poem C．book D．magazine( )49．A．whose B．which C．where D．when( )50．A．choice B．change C．market D．programme( )51．A．first B．next C．last D．only( )52．A．turns B．impresses C．shapes D．appears( )53．A．hardly B．brightly C．warmly D．lightly( )54．A．fit B．sunny C．pleasant D．terrible( )55．A．news B．shopping C．traffic D．weather( )56．A．hard B．lucky C．simple D．tiring( )57．A．all the time B．in this way C．as usual D．in public( )58．A．keyboard B．screen C．mouse D．unit( )59．A．taken B．take C．taking D．be taken( )60．A．agree B．mind C．expect D．formFWe cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy (破坏) whole cities. First, it is not a ___61___ idea to build houses along the lines where ___62___ of the earth's plates join together. Second, if you think there ___63___ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on ___64___. Third, you must make the houses as ___65___ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may ___66___.Scientists are __67____ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco. They call it "The Big One". But people today are still building more __68____. The population in and around San Francisco___69___ isten times more than it was in 1906. This means that ___70___ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.( )61．A．bad B．good C．poor D．new( )62．A．one B．most C．two D．none( )63．A．may B．should C．can't D．won't( )64．A．sea B．land C．space D．sand( )65．A．high B．big C．strong D．low( )66．A．keep up B．set up C．stay up D．grow up( )67．A．sorry B．pleased C．afraid D．wondering( )68．A．walls B．stories C．cities D．houses( )69．A．now B．still C．always D．never( )70．A．before B．if C．or D．untilHLast year I____71___ like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was ___72____to answer the teacher's questions ____73___my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said __74___.Then one day I watched an English movie ___75____Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once. So I began to watch other English movies, ____76___, I realized I could get the meaning by___77___for just the key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right". I didn't understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them __78__ in a dictionary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. Andmy English has improved a lot.( )71．A．don't B．didn't C．haven't D．hadn't( )72．A．proud B．afraid C．happy D．excited( )73．A．because of B．because C．since D．as( )74．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything( )75．A．called B．call C．calling D．calls( )76．A．as well B．too C．also D．neither( )77．A．listen B．listened C．listening D．listens( )78．A．up B．for C．at D．afterILast year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed in Sydney __79___two months. I visited places of ___80__ in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I stayed with a family from Sydney. The homestay(寄宿家庭) parents and brothers were very ___81__ to us. We talked about a lot of things with each __82___ in English.My spoken English improved __83___ in Australia. I used to speak very little English in __84___. But in Australia, I had to use it very often. I was soon able to __85___ my teachers and homestay family freely.To me, the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. You can look at it from different sides. I think it is one of the most wonderful __86___ in the world.I cannot sing very well, ___87__ when I was inside, I really wanted to sing.Time ___88___ fast when I was in Sydney. Soon came Christmas, then the New Year. I had never spent the New Year ___89___ my family. But this year, I was so far away from them. I felt ___90___ sad.I missed them so much, and I knew they missed me so much __91____. In the evening, I phoned my family. When I heard their ___92___， I began to cry. My homestay mother held me in her arms and comforted me. ___93___ kind foreign mother I had!( )79．A．since B．for C．before D．after( )80．A．fun B．help C．interest D．use( )81．A．friendly B．nervous C．happy D．serious( )82．A．others B．another C．other D．the other( )83．A．strongly B．greatly C．hardly D．widely( )84．A．Australia B．America C．England D．China( )85．A．quarrel with B．fight against C．talk with D．complain about ( )86．A．building B．buildings C．built D．build( )87．A．unless B．but C．so D．though( )88．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked( )89．A．with B．without C．to D．for( )90．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little( )91．A．either B．also C．as well D．nor( )92．A．faces B．pictures C．voices D．smiles( )93．A．What B．What a C．How a D．HowJMusic is something that everybody likes.Everybody can____94____sounds in a way by singing or playing a music instrument.Many kinds of music___95___developed as people have found out how to sing in different ways.There are____96___many kinds of music to hear that you are sure to find some music that will greatly___97____you.Music has meaning for everyone.It is____98___by the old and the young, men and women.It can make people happy____99___sad.In our modern____100____, radios and televisions supply us with lots of music, giving us enjoyment.___101_____in a music lesson or at a concert music means different____102____to different people.Music____103____to the whole world.( )94．A．make B．do C．hear D．cause( )95．A．is B．had C．have D．has( )96．A．such B．a lot C．much D．so( )97．A．interest B．prefer C．invent D．find( )98．A．kept B．enjoyed C．disliked D．written( )99．A．and B．but C．so D．or( )100．A．world B．moon C．star D．space( )101．A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Each( )102．A．something B．things C．anything D．nothing( )103．A．takes B．uses C．plans D．belongsKWhen you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight（超重）and near-sighted ___104_ they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative（有创造性的）because watching TV doesn’t __105__ any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff __106__ in the USA．The Organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends _107___ watching TV. American school children _108__, on average(平均), 1000 hours a year watching TV--more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors __109__organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors said that the __110_ children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The food children eat while they watch the television makes this weight __111_ more serious.To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friends and family, read, and __112_ the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be __113_ for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?( )104．A．because B．until C．whether D．though( )105．A．find B．need C．lose D．know( )106．A. Day B．Week C．Month D．Year( )107．A．together with B．because of C．lots of D．instead of ( )108．A．cost B．spend C．use D．do( )109．A．whom B．whose C．which D．who( )110．A．later B．fewer C．longer D．less( )111．A．problem B．question C．thing D．lesson( )112．A．explore B．invent C．find D．make( )113．A．easy B．happy C．dangerous D．difficult参考答案1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了许多书里会写给予的艺术，但其实接受也需要艺术，有时接受一个礼物也是一件难事，并举了一些国家送礼的例子，还提到了有的人为了方便，干脆送钱，但这会让人不舒服，很多人觉得当别人买礼物，至少用了心去想的，但直接送钱就会让人觉得他们很懒，每个人都有不同的看法，所以接受的艺术比给予的艺术更难。