高三英语Unit3同步练习人教版

高三英语 Unit3同步练习人教版
I:单项选择
1.Where ______ your school _______ in the city?
A. is, lay
B. is, locating
C. is, laid
D. is, located
2.This invention of his ________ the world.
A. benefits
B. is of much benefit to
C. is very beneficial to
D. A, B and C
3.There is a lot of air in loose snow which _______.
A. keeps out the cold
B. keeps the cold away
C. keep off the cold
D. keep the cold off
4.He ______ my present the other day.
A. delighted to receive
B. was delighting to receive
C. was delighted to receive
D. was delighted receiving
5.The bridge is ________ now.
A. under construction
B. being constructed
C. in construction
D. A and B
6.Fighting _____ between the north and the south.
A. was broken out
B. broke out
C. was taken place
D. was started
7.Allen and I are in the same history class, but his assignment differs _______
mine.
A. with
B. from
C. against
D. to
8.--- Why don ’ t you put the meat in the fridge?
---It will ______ fresh for several days.
A. be stayed
B. stay
C. be staying
D. have stayed
9. He claimed ____ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.
A. being badly treated
B. treating badly
C. to be treated badly
D. to have been badly treated
10. That’ s _________.
A. there where we differ
B. where we differ
C. where do we differ
D. the place that we differ
11. A caterpillar (毛毛虫) ________ into a butterfly
A. changes
B. is transformed
C. transforms
D.A and B
12. When first _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being introduced
13. The garden _________ for a few days.
A. doesn’ t need be watered
B.doesn’ t need watering
C. needn’ t water
D.needn’ t being watered
14.I have many friends,some are businessmen.
A． of them B． from which C． who of D． of whom
15.It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager ’s reply.
A． since B． when C． as D． that
16.Don’t be afraid.Although you are _____ newcomer to _____ botany, we will
try our best to help you.
A. the ; a
B. a; the
C. a ; /
D./;/
17.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it______ into parts.
A. down
B. up
C. off
D. out
18.Shenzhou VI, ______ on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation.
A. launched
B. to be launched
C.being launched
unching
19.--- What ’s wrong with your coat?
---Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ______
on it.
A. sat
B. had sat
C. had been sitting
D. was sitting
20.--- What will you buy for your husband’ s birthday?
--- I want to buy a _____ wallet for him.
A. black leather small
B. small black leather
C. small leather black
D. black small leather
21.Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the _____.
A. consequences
B. exercise
C. evidence
D. exchanges
22.It is agreed that constant arguing doesn’ t _____ a happy marriage.
A. make out
B. make for
C. make up
D. make up for
23.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .
A. the way
B. in the way that
C. in the way
D. the way which
24.If no one ______ the lost umbrella, the person who found it can keep it.
A. claims
B. demands
C. asks
D. deserves
25.--- Is the television advertisement working?
---Yes, ______ orders are coming.
A. None
B. Some
C. More
D. Fewer
26. --- Will you come to my son’ s wedding?
--- It _________. Maybe I will have something urgent to deal with them.
A. all depends.
B. all depend
C. is all depended
D. is all depending
27. Her husband is a man of ________ height.
A. common
B. medium
C. regular
D. normal
28.The old lady was sixty years old and while driving she could hardly _______
the road signs ahead, which made for the severe traffic accident.
A. make up
B. make out
C. make up for
D. make sense
29. A small terrorist group has _________ responsibility for the bombing in London.
A. demanded
B. required
C. claimed
D. reclaimed
30. The police have ___________ some 200 street children and beggars in the city
and drove them to a place in the suburbs.
A. called on
B. rounded up
C. referred to
D. called up
31.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous world-wide political,economic
and cultural ________________.
A. tradition
B. translation
C. transportation
D. transformation
32.Although ___________by flames,they managed to escape from the burning
building.
A. surround
B. surrounding
C. being surrounded
D. surrounded
33.As I know, there is ______________ car in this neighborhood.
A. no such
B. no a
C. not such
D. no such a
34.__________ he couldn ’ t understand was _________, as a teacher of Chinese,
he was asked to teach history.
A. What; that
B. What; what
C. What; which
D. Why; how
35.__________, he couldn’ t help smiling.
A. As he was angry
B. As angry he was
C. As angry as he was
D. Angry as he was
36 You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.
A. why
B. where
C. what
D. how
37.The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the
beauty of nature.
A. to smell
B. smelling
C. smelt
D. to be smelt
38.The discussion _________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
A. was coming
B. had come
C. has come
D. came
39.Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never do.
A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
40.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _______ pale.
A. got
B. changed
C. went
D. appeared
41.She seemed ________ at the news.
A. surprising
B. surprise
C. surprised
D. to
surprise
42.The meeting is ________ next week.
A. to held
B. to hold
C. to be held
D. to be hold
43.Traveling is ________, and I am _________ in traveling.
A. interesting; interested
B.interest; interesting
C. interested; interesting
D.interesting; interest
44.--- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
---Is that _________ you had a few days off?
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. where
45. The boy slept the whole afternoon. That was why he didn’ t feel _______ and
could not fall ________ the night.
A. asleep; sleepy
B. sleep; sleeping
C.sleeping;
asleep D. sleepy; asleep
46.Entering the room, he found his fellow workers seemed _______ something.
A. to be discussing
B. to discuss
C. discussed
D.be discussing
47.Your main task at school is_______ everything useful but today your main task
is _____ the text.
A. to learn; to recite
B. learning; reciting
C.to learn; reciting
D. learning; to recite
48.Look at the river. It’ s not _______ it used to be
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. how
49.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _______ everything.
A. to tell
B. to telling
C. to be telling
D. to have been told
50.The purpose of this programme is to protect forests _______ the environment.
A. and improve
B. improve
C. and improving
D. to improving
II:完形填空
It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadn’t healed from a(n) 51injury. I had 52 whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was,
53for the 3,000-meter run.
“Ready set”The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed
54me. I felt 55 as I fell farther and farther behind.
“Hooray! ” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest 56 I had ever heard at
a meet. The first-place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.
“Maybe I should 57_, ” I thought as I moved on. 58 , I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran 59 and decided not to 60 in track next year.
It wouldn’t be worth it,61 my foot did heal.
When I finished, I heard a cheer—62than the one I’d heard earlier. I
turned around and 63, the boys were preparing for their race.“They must be cheering for the boys.”
I was leaving 64several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got courage! ”
one of them told me.“Courage? I just65 a race! ” I thought.“I would have given up on the first lap,”said another girl.“We were cheering for yo u. Did you hear us? ”
Suddenly I regained 66 . I decided to 67 track next year. I realized
strength and courage aren’t always68 in medals and victories, but in the 69
to overcome difficulties.The strongest people are not always the people who win, 70 the people who don’t give up when they lose.
51. A. slighter B. worse C. earlier D. heavier
52. A. expected B. supposed C. imagined D. doubted
53.A. late B. eager C. ready D. thirsty
54.A. from behind B. ahead of C. next to D. close to
55.A. ashamed B. astonished C. excited D. frightened
56.A. cheer B. shout C. cry D. noise
57.A. slow down B. drop out C. go on D. speed up
58.A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However
59.A. with delight B. with fear C. in pain D. in advance
60.A. play B. arrive C. race D. attend
61.A. even if B. only if C. unless D. until
62.A. weaker B. longer C. lower D. louder
63.A. well enough B. sure enough C. surprisingly enough D. strangely enough
64.A. while B. when C. as D. since
65.A. finished B. won C. passed D. lost
66.A. cheer B. hope C. interest D. experience
67.A. hold on B. turn to C. begin with D. stick with
68.A. measured B. praised C. tested D. increased
69.A. sadness B. struggles C. diseases D. tiredness
70.A. or B. nor C. and D. but
III、阅读理解
A
Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States
has ever produced.He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful, but they were also practical and useful.
They fit their purposes very well. Wright’s churches, for example, make people
feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working,
and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However,Fr ank Lloyd Wright ’s beautiful,practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous. There is another reason.
Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States
before Wright was really European, not American. Wright’s buildings do not look
like old European buildings.They have their own style.Wright ’s idea s about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world.
The most import ant idea in Frank Lloyd Wright ’s Style of Architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it.His houses are often called “grass - land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland. Both the lines of the gras sland and the lines of Wright’s house are parallel to
the horizon ( 与地平线平行 ), the place where earth and sky seem to meet. They are
horizontal lines.Most European style houses,in contrast,have many vertical lines
that form 90°angles with the horizon.
71． Frank Lloyd Wright’s style in architecture was ________.
A. learned from some European countries
B. not only limited to the U.S
C. no longer popular
D. somewhat similar to the European style
72． Which of the following best describes the character of the houses that Wright designed?
A． They were very large and beautiful. B ． They were very comfortable.
C． They could be used as churches.
D． They were beautiful in design but not practical in use.
73．What is the most important idea in Wright’s style?
A． Architectural design should match natural surroundings.
B． A building must have grassland around it.
C．American style in architecture should be different from European’s.
D． Design should be more important than use.
74． Which of the following is NOT true about Wright’s“gra ss- land houses ”?
A．The lines of“grass- land houses ” are similar to lines on the grassland.
B．The lines of“grass- land houses ” are horizontal.
C．The color of the lines of“grass- land houses ” is green.
D． They are different from European style houses.
75． The best title for this passage would be _________.
A． The Differences between the American and European Styles in Architecture
B．“ Grass - land ” Houses Designed by Wright
C． How to Make Your Houses More Beautiful
D． The Influence of Wright on American Architecture
B
Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient
practice which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past, the human race managed to live with it. Modern
cleverness has changed this. Either Man will end the existence of war, or war will end the existence of Man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons (核武器) that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeeded in ending the existence of
nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have
succeeded in ending war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon
international problems in a new way not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skilful in killing people, but by settling in
accordance with agreed rules of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits,
but this is what must be attempted.
There are those who say that the acceptance of this or that ideology (意识形态 ) would prevent war. I believe this to be a big mistake. All ideologies are
based upon dogmatic statements ( 蛮横无理 ) which are, at best, doubtful, and at
worst, totally false. Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are
willing to go to war in support of them.
The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided.
Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which
they are coming nearer to is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun
to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die,
that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these
agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important
struggle nowadays is not between different countries but between Man and the atom bomb.
76. This passage implies that war is now ________.
A. worse than in the past
B. as bad as in the past
C. not so dangerous as in the past
D. as necessary in the past
77. In the sentence“To do this,we need to persuade mankind”(Para . 1),“this”
refers to ___.
A. to end the existence of war
B. to improve weapons
C. to solve international problems
D. to live a peaceful life
78.From Paragraph 2 we learn that the writer of the passage _________.
A.is a supporter of some modern ideologies
B.does not think that the acceptance of any ideologies could prevent war
C.believes that the acceptance of some ideologies could prevent war
D.does not doubt the truth of any ideologies
79.According to the writer, ___________.
A.war is the only way to solve international arguments
B.war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons
C.it is impossible for people to live without war
D. war must be ended if Man wants to survive (生计)
80.The last paragraph suggests that ____________.
A.international agreements can be reached more easily now
B.Man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war
C.nuclear war will surely not take place
D.world opinion welcomes nuclear war
IV 、对话填词：
W: What (1)t is it, Steven?
M: O h, it’s 7:30. Aren’t you going to finish(2)y breakfast?
W: I don ’t have much time. I’ve g ot a lot to do downtown today.
M: If you’re coming into the city, we may have lunch(3)t.
W: OK. Let ’s say one o’clock. I ’ll go to the gym. I have an aerobics class (4)u 11:45. Oh, and it will have to be someplace quick.
M: How come?
W: I have a hair (5) a at 2:30.
M: Oh, OK. What (6) e are you doing today?
W: I ’m meeting Rebecca to do some(7)s at 5:30 pm..
M: Tough day!
W: Well, it is my day (8)o, you know!
M: OK, OK. (9)E your morning. I’ll see you later.
W: You’d better get going, too. You’re not even(10)d yet.
M: Don’t worry about me. I’ll get to work on time.
1. _______
2.
3.
4._
5. _______
6. _______
7.
8. ________
9.10. ______
V、短语填空
1、提示 / 警示某人注意某事 ________________
2、由构成_______________
3、代表、象征 _________________________
4、起码________________
5、声称 / 要求某物应归其全部______________
6、与相像_______________
7、所以、结果 ___________________________8 、对有很大影响 ___________
9、把变为_________________________10、得益于 __________________ 11、不一样于、与有差
别________________12、直到才 ________________ 13、（战争、火灾）忽然迸发_____________14、以为食 _______________
15、生、产生 __________________________16、不让入内 _______________ 17、靠拢 ___________________________18、与某人分享 / 分担 __________ 19、去远足 ___________________________20、喜爱 ____________________
第Ｉ卷答题卡
班级 ______姓名________成绩_____
1234567891011121314151617181920
[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C][C] [C] [C] [C] [C][C] [C] [C] [C] [C][C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D][D] [D] [D] [D] [D][D] [D] [D] [D] [D][D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
2122232425262728293031323334353637383940
[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]
4142434445464748495051525354555657585960
[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]
6162636465666768697071727374757677787980
[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]
[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]
[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]
[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]
Key t o U3 同步练习
I :单项选择:
1-20: DDACD BBBCB DBBDD CBADB
21-40: ABAAC ABBCB DDAAD BBDBC
41-50: CCAAD ADBDA
I I :完形填空:
51-70: CDCBA ABDCC ADBBD BDABD
III:阅读理解:
71—80 BBACD AABDB
I V:对话填词:
1. time
2.your
3. together
4.until
5.appointment
6. else
7. shopping
8. off
9. Enjoy 10. dressed
V: 词语翻译:
1. warn sb. of sth.
2. be made up of
3. stand for
4. at least
5. lay claim to sth.
6. be similar to
7. as a consequence / result8. have a strong influence on
9. transform A into B10. benefit from
11. differ from12. not until
13. break out14. feed on
15. give birth to16. keep out
17. round up18. share sth. with
19. go hiking20. be fond of。