完整word版,2011-2012学年浙江省人教版初一上册期末英语试卷
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2011-2012学年浙江省人教版初一上册期末英语试卷
一、其他
1.This hat is too _________ / bIg/. Do you have a smaller one?
A.big B.bag C.boy D.pig
2.What ___________ / dei / is it today? It’s Friday.
A date
B day
C dear
D dad
3.How many people are there in your family? There are ________. / f? : /
A for
B food
C four
D fun
4.I don’t ________ / θi?k / the movie “ Flying Swords of Dragon Gate” is good.
A thank
B thin
C then
D think
5.The teacher tells us an interesting _____________ / ig’za:mp?l / before class.
A excuse
B excite
C example
D every
【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C
【解析】
1.句意“这顶帽子太大,有小一点的吗?”“大的”是big。
故选A。
2.根据答语Friday可知,问的是星期。
问星期用what day is it today?,问日期,把day换成date。
故选B。
3.句意“你家有几口人?”回答的是4个,用four。
故选C。
4.句意“我认为电影《龙门飞甲》不好看。
”“认为”是think。
故选D。
5.句意“老师课前给我们讲了一个有趣的例子。
”“例子”是example。
故选C。
二、单项选择
1.---Good morning, Eric?
---____________, Cindy.
A Good morning
B Good evening
C Good afternoon
D Good night
【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语.英语中对别人的回应一般为对等回应,前文说早上好,下文一般也是早上好.故选A.其它选项与语境不符.
2.---What’s this in English? ---It is a ____________
A ruler
B pencil
C pen
D key
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。
“这用英语怎么说?”“它是一个......。
”A“直尺”;B“铅笔”;C“钢笔”;D“钥匙”。
由图可知是钢笔。
故选C。
3.---What’s your ____________?
---284-2942.
A name
B Sep.3rd
C brother
D telephone number
【答案】D
【解析】词义辨析. A名字B 九月三日 C兄弟 D 电话号码.根据答语284-2942.可知前面问的是电话号码,故选D.
4.David Beckhamis a famous soccer player. His ____________ is David.
A first name
B last name
C full name
D family name
【答案】A
【解析】考查英语姓名知识.
first name是名
last name是姓
family name是姓
given name是名。
英语中是名在前姓在后,David是名字,故选A.
5.---Is he your uncle, Jim?
---Yes, ___________. He is a great cook.
A he is
B he isn’t
C it is
D it isn’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。
“吉姆,他是你的叔叔吗?”“是的,他是。
他是一个很棒的厨师。
”疑问句的答语前后要保持一致,排除B、D;指人不能用it。
故选A。
6.---What’s that on the sofa?
---____________ my video tape.
A That’s
B This is
C It’s
D They are
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。
“沙发上那是什么?”“那是我的碟片。
”特指上文提到的物,用代词it。
故选C。
7.---Where ____________ my sports shoes. Mum?
---Under the bed. Can you see?
A is
B are
C be
D have
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。
“妈妈,我的运动鞋在哪里?”“在床下,看到了吗?”shoes是复数,
故谓语也用复数,be是原形,is是单数,be动词的复数是are。
故选B。
8.---_____________ a great hat collection?
---Yes, I have many hats.
A Do you want
B Do you like C. Do you play D Do you have
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际和一般疑问句。
“你有收集很多的帽子吗?”“是的,我有很多帽
子。
”you是第二人称,故用助动词do。
A“你想要...”;B“你喜欢...”;C“你玩...”;D“你有...”。
故选D。
9.---Let’s play basketball.
---No, that sounds ____________. What about playing tennis?
A fun
B relaxing
C boring
D good
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。
“让我们去打篮球吧!”“不,听起来有点无聊。
打乒乓球怎
样?”A“有趣”;B“令人放松的”;C“无聊的”;D“好的”。
根据答语说“打乒乓球怎样”可知,第
二个人不想打篮球。
故选C。
10.I have five picture books. And my mother buys two story books for me. How many books do I have?
A five
B two
C ten
D seven
【答案】D
【解析】考查数词的用法。
句意“我有五本图画书,妈妈又给我买了两本故事书。
我有几本书?”根据句意可知,“我”用7本书。
故选D。
11.---What fruit do you want after lunch?
---I want some ______________.
A hamburgers
B tomatoes
C French fries
D pears
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。
“午饭后你想吃什么水果?”“我想吃一些......。
”A“汉堡”;B“土豆”;
C“炸土豆条”;D“梨”。
故选D。
12.---_____________ Miss Wang like ice cream?
---No, he likes salad very much.
A Does
B Do
C Is
D Are
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。
“王女士喜欢冰淇淋吗?”“不,她喜欢沙拉。
”主语是第三人称单数,且谓语like是行为动词,故疑问句用does。
故选A。
13.--- The sweater is beautiful on you.
---Thank you. I will take ____________
A this
B that
C it
D them
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。
“你穿着件毛衣真好看。
”“谢谢!我买了。
”take在此是“买”的意思。
The sweater是单数,故用it来指代。
故选C。
14.---When is New Year’s Day?
---It is _____________.
A Jan. 1st
B Feb. 23rd
C May 1st
D Sep 10th
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。
“新年是什么时候?”A“元月一日”;B“2月23日”;C“5月1日”是劳
动节;D“9月10日”是教师节。
故选A。
15.---What kind of movies do you like?
---I like ____________ because I can learn a lot about history.
A action movies
B documentaries
C thrillers
D comedies
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。
“你喜欢看什么类型的电影?”“我喜欢......,因为我能学到很多关于
历史的知识。
”A“动作片”;B“纪录片”;C“惊悚片”;D“喜剧片”。
故选B。
16.---What do you think of Guo Degang?
---I like his cross talks because they are _____________
A sad
B difficult
C scary
D fun
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。
“你认为郭德纲怎么样?”“我喜欢他说的相声,因为它们很有
趣。
”A“伤心地”;B“困难的”;C“害怕的”;D“有趣的”。
故选D。
17.---Can you dance?
---Sorry, I can’t. ____________ I can sing well.
A then
B And
C But
D Because
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。
“你会跳舞吗?”“对不起,我不会。
但是,我唱歌唱得很好。
”答语
表示的是转折,用but。
故选C。
18.---____________ does Jim get up?
---He gets up at 6 am.
A How much
B What time
C Where
D How
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。
“...吉姆起床?”“他六点起床。
”根据答语可知,问的是时间。
A“多少”;B“什么时候”;C“哪里”;D“怎样”。
What time相当于when。
故选B。
19.---What is your favorite subject?
---___________ . I like listening toEnglish songs..
A Music
B Chinese
C math
D P.E.
【答案】A
【解析】考查情景交际。
“你最喜欢的学科是什么?”“我喜欢听英文歌。
”根据答语可知,“我”喜欢音乐。
A“音乐”;B“语文”;C“数学”;D“体育”。
故选A。
三、句型转换
1.---What color is an orange?
---It’s ____________.
A black
B orange
C white
D green
【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。
“橘子是什么颜色?”“是橘黄色的。
”A“”黑色B;C“橘黄色”;D“白色”;“绿色”。
故选B。
四、完形填空
I work in a small shop. It is near____46____English school. Every day students come
to___47__things in the shop.___48___the morning, I get up at six, and then I have____49___. I go to work___50____my bike. I get to the shop at about six forty. The shop___51____open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. We____52___many things like food and drinks. We have school
things,___53____. So there are ___54____ people in our____55___ from morning to evening.
1.A./ B.a C.an D.the
2.A.buy B.play C.like D.look
3.A.On B.At C.In D.For
4.A.food B.lunch C.dinner D.breakfast
5.A.from B.on C.at D.by
6.A.do B.does C.are D.is
7.A.sells B.to sell C.sell D.selling
8.A.too B.two C.and D.but
9.A.many B.much C.great D.no
10.A.shop B.home C.school D.family
【答案】
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.A
9.A 10.A
【解析】
1.考查冠词。
English的首字母发音是元音。
故用不定冠词an。
故选C。
2.作者在商店工作,每天都会有学生去买东西。
故选A。
3.考查固定短语。
“在早上”用in the morning。
故选C。
4.起床后应该是“吃早餐”,故选D。
5.“骑车”用by bike或on one’s bike。
故选B。
6.open“开着的;营业的”,是形容词。
故谓语动词用be动词。
主语是单数,故选D。
7.商店有许多东西像食物和饮料。
主语we是复数,故填原形sell。
故选C。
8.商店里也有学习用品。
too常用于句末,故选A。
9.people是可数名词,修饰可数名词用many。
故选A。
10.作者是在商店工作,故此处指的是每天都有很多学生来商店。
故选A。
五、补充句子
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选择A,错的选择B
This is a boy. His name is Tom. He has a nice cat. It is an English cat. His friends are Lucy and Mike. They have cats, too. Their names are Mimi and Maomao. They are Chinese cats. The English cat is five. The Chinese cats are three. They like their cats.
Today they can’t find the English cat and the Chinese cats. They ask an old man, “Where are our cats?”“I don’t know.” he says. “Are they in the tree?” Tom and Mike ask. “Listen, listen!” Lucy says. “Miaow, miaow...”“Oh, over there.” They go to the tree, and carry(抱) them down.
1.Lucy has a good English cat.
2.Tom has two friends.
3.The English cat is three and the Chinese cats are five.
4.Tom and his friends have three cats.
5.The cats are in the old man’s house.
【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B
【解析】
1.根据文章第一行可知,Tom有一只英国猫。
Lucy的猫是中国猫。
故本题错误。
故填B。
2.根据“His friends are Lucy and Mike.”可知,Tom有两个朋友。
本题正确。
故填A。
3.根据第一段第三行可知,英国猫五岁,中国猫三岁了。
故第三题错误。
故填B。
4.Tom和他的两个朋友各自有一只猫。
故是三只猫。
第四题正确。
故填A。
5.根据倒数第二行可知,三只猫跑到树上去了。
故第五题错误。
故填B。
用所给词和短语的适当形式填空
6.——那是你的背包吗?——是的。
---______________ _____________ your backpack? ---Yes, _____________ is.
7.你怎样拼写这个单词?
______________ do you _____________ this word?
8.这是我的两个好朋友:Mary和Linda
_____________ ____________ my two good friends: Mary and Lucy.
9.艾玛,可以把桌子上的那串钥匙递给我吗?
---Emma, can you _____________ ______________ the set of keys on the table?
10.——我们玩电子游戏吧。
——听起来不错
---______________ ______________computer games. ---That _____________ ____________ 11.早餐比尔经常吃鸡蛋、面包和苹果
_____________ ______________, Bill often _____________ eggs, beread and apples.
【答案】
6.Is that, it
7.How, spell
8.These are
9.pass me
10.Let’s play, sound s good
11.For breakfast, has
【解析】
6.考查一般疑问句。
一般疑问句是把be动词、助动词和情态动词等提到句首。
backpack是第三人称,故用is;远指用that;特指用it。
故填Is that;it。
7.考查特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句的构成是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
“怎样”用how表示,you 是第二人称,故用do;“拼写”是spell,故填How;spell。
8.this表示近指,复数是these,这时,谓语用are。
故填These are。
9.“把......递给某人”用pass sb. sth.或pass sth. to sb.。
“递给我”是pass me。
故填pass me。
10.考查“提建议”的用法。
Let’s do sth.“让我们做......吧。
”sound“听起来”,是系动词,后用形容词作表语。
故填Let’s play;sounds good。
11.“早餐吃......”have ...for breakfast.he是第三人称,谓语用单数。
故填For breakfast, has。
六、阅读理解
阅读表格选择正确的答案
Clothes
1.Which is the cheapest(便宜的)of all?
A.Hat. B.T-shirt. C.Pants. D.Socks.
2.How much are two sweaters and a hat?
A.$14. B. $20. C.$21. D.$22.
3.You can buy ________in Mason’s Clothes Store.
A.black pants B.a blue sweater C.a green hat D.red socks
4.You like red and you only have $6. You can buy__________.
A.a sweater B.a hat C.a T-shirt D.two socks
5.You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy__________.
A.a sweater and a pair of pants
B.two T-shirts and a pair of socks
C.two sweaters
D.a sweater and two hats
【答案】
1.D
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C
【解析】
1.表格的第一件衣服是袜子,只需4美元,价格最便宜,故选D。
2.表格的第三件衣服为8美元的运动衫,表格的最后一件衣服是6美元的帽子,故两件运动衫和一个帽子需要22美元,故本题选D。
3.表格的第二件衣服是裤子,颜色为黑色,故本题选A。
4.表格中的运动衫,T恤衫和帽子都有红色的,但只需6美元的只有帽子,故本题选B。
5.一件运动衫和一条裤子需要19美元,两件T恤衫和一双袜子需要18美元,两件运动衫需要16美元,一件运动衫和两件帽子需要20美元,故本题选C。
Sandra usually gets up at six in the morning. She usually has breakfast at six thirty. She goes to school at around seven o’clock. School starts at seven thirty.
Sandra learns many subjects at school: math, English, science, history, art, music and PE. Her favorite subject is music. It’s relaxing, and the music teacher is fun.
Sandra has four classes in the morning. At eleven forty she comes home for lunch. She has lunch with her grandmother. In the afternoon, she isn’t very busy. She has only two classes. After school she does her homework and plays with other kids.
In the evening, Sandra’s parents come home from work at five o’clock. The family have dinner at six. After that they usually listen to music or watch TV. Sandra goes to bed at nine thirty. Her
g randmother goes to bed at nine, and her parents go to bed at around ten o’clock.
6.Sandra goes to school at __________.
A.6:00 B.6:30 C.7:00 D.7:30
7.Sandra’s favorite subject is __________.
A.math B.music C.history D.art
8.Sandra has___________ classes every day.
A.four B.six C.seven D.eight
9.Sandra usually does homework _________.
A.after dinner B.in the morning C.before breakfast D.in the afternoon
10.The family don’t __________ in the evening.
A.play chess B.watch TV C.go to bed D.listen to music
【答案】
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.A
【解析】
6.根据She goes to school at around seven o’clock.可知选C.
7.根据Her favorite subject is music.可知选B.
8.阅读短文可知她上午四节课,下午两节课,一共六节课.故选B.
9.In the afternoon, ……does her homework。
可知选D。
10.根据In the evening,后面内容可知,他们不下棋。
故选A。
11.
Mike is a middle school student. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. His home is about 5 miles from school. He usually walks to school. It takes him 30 minutes to walk there. Nancy’s home is a little farther. It’s 20 miles from school. So she often takes the school bus. It takes her 15 minutes to get to school. Bob lives outside the city. It’s a town 30 miles away from his school. He takes the subway. It takes him 8 minutes to get to school by subway. He can have breakfast at home and then leave for the subway station. He studies very hard.
【答案】
【小题1】walks to school
【小题1】30 minutes
【小题1】Nancy
【小题1】20 miles
【小题1】takes the subway
【解析】
【小题1】根据第二行可知,迈克步行去上学。
故填walks to school。
【小题1】根据第二行可知,步行用30分钟。
故填30 minutes。
【小题1】根据第三行可知,Nancy家住得有点远。
故填Nancy。
【小题1】根据第三行可知,Nancy家离学校有20里。
故填20 miles。
【小题1】根据倒数第三行可知,Bob乘地铁去上学。
故填takes the subway。
七、单词拼写
1.---How are you, Tommy? ---I am ____________. / fain /
2.Look at the ____________ / mæp / on the wall.
3.Do you have your ID ______________ / ka:dz / with you?
4.I am coming back from Qingdao _____________ /su:n /
5.Miss Li is my _____________/ ’sai?ns/ teacher and I like her very much.
【答案】
1.fine
2.map
3.card
4.soon
5.science
【解析】
1.考查情景交际。
用How are you提问,用I’m fine回答。
且根据音标可知,填fine。
2.“看墙上的那幅地图。
”根据音标可知,填map。
3.ID card是“身份证”的意思。
故填card。
4.“我很快就从青岛回来了。
”故填soon。
5.“李老师是我的科学老师,我很喜欢她。
”“科学”是science。
故填science。
6.The children like to eat _____________ very much. (tomato)
7.Everything is on sale! Come and see for _____________.(you)
8.May is the ____________ month of a year. (five)
9.Many young people like _____________ in springs in Jinan. (swim)
10.My sister often eats lots of _____________ food.(health)
【答案】
6.tomatoes
7.yourself
8.fifth
9.swimming
10.healthy
【解析】
6.考查名词的复数。
以o结尾的、有生命的名词,复数形式是加es。
故填tomatoes。
7.考查固定短语。
for oneself“亲自”;“你自己过来看”。
故填yourself。
8.“五月是一年的第五个月。
”表示顺序用序数词。
“第五”是fifth。
故填fifth。
9.“喜欢做某事”like doing/to do sth.。
swim的动名词形式要双写m。
故填swimming。
10.修饰名词food用形容词。
health是名词,形容词是healthy。
故填healthy。
11.Lily brushes her teeth after three meals.(变为一般疑问句)
_____________ Lily ____________ her teeth after meals?
12.Jim can play the piano well.(变为否定句)
Jim _____________ _____________ the piano well.
13.I like Liu Xiang because he is the best runner.(就划线部分提问)
______________ _____________ you like Liu Xiang?
14.Bob likes thrillers. Bob likes Beijing Opera.(将两句子合为一句)
Bob likes thrillers ______________ _____________likes Beijing Opera.
15.Does Lucy have a tennis ball?(作出否定回答)
_____________, _____________ _____________.
16.I think the story is boring.(改写句子,句意不变)
I _____________ _____________ the story is _____________.
【答案】
11.Does, brush
12.can’t play
13.Why do
14.and he
15.No, she doesn’t
16.don’t think, interesting
【解析】
11.实意动词在一般现在时构成疑问句一般用助动词do或does,主语是单数第三人称用does,后加动词原形,故本题空格处写Does, brush。
12.本题中含有情态动词can,含有情态动词构成否定句在后加not,后加动词原形,故本题
空格处填can’t play。
13.对原因提问的用疑问词why加一般疑问句,实意动词用助动词do构成一般疑问句,故本
题空格处填Why do。
14.表示两者都喜欢,表示的是并列,可用and来连接,故本题空格处填and he。
15.助动词构成的一般疑问句的否定回答结构为No。
人称代词+引导词的否定形式,故本题空
格处填No, she doesn’t
16.将本题改为否定句的相反意思即可,boring的相反意思是interesting,本题的否定结构是
改主句动词,也就是在think前加don’t,故本题空格处填don’t think, interesting。
八、选词填空
1.
watch learn be have Chinese
Dick and Ellen come from America. Now they 81_____________ in Tianjin. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They start their work at 8:30. They are very busy. They
82_____________ lunch at 12:30. After lunch they work again. They finish their work at 5:30 p.m.
In the evening Dick takes Chinese lessons because he wants 83______________ Chinese. Ellen stays at home and 84____________ TV. They like to talk with Chinese people. They often say "Chinese people are very friendly". They like to stay in 85______________ and they like to work
with Chinese people.
【答案】
【小题1】are
【小题2】have
【小题3】to learn
【小题4】watches
【小题5】China
【解析】
【小题1】Dick and Ellen来自美国,现在住在天津。
be in相当于live in。
故填are。
【小题2】考查固定短语。
“吃午饭”是have lunch。
故填have。
【小题3】“想要做某事”是want to do sth.。
故填to learn。
【小题4】and表示并列,前后的动词形式要一致。
故填watches。
【小题5】他们喜欢待在中国,和中国人共事。
故填China。
九、书面表达
1.What’ re these in English?
______________________________________________________
2.Where are the plants?
_____________________________________________________
120 yuan
3. How much is the black skirt?
_____________________________________________________
4.When is Jack’s birthday?
_________________________________________________
5. What time do you go to bed?
_________________________________________________
【答案】
1.They’re books.
2.They are on the table.
3.It’s 120 yuan.
4.His birthday is September 18.
5.I go to school at 9:30.
【解析】本题考查看图回答问题。
答题前一定要认真看清图片内容,然后看问题内容,确定
问题的人称,数和时态。
然后根据图片内容回答问题,要注意在人称,数和时态上保持一致。
6.按照提供的信息,写一篇有关Jenny的英语短文,字数60字左右。
要求:内容全面,时态使用正确,表达完整流畅
Name : Jenny Age: 14 Date of birth: June 3rd
Food: vegetables and fruit
Movies: action movies
Hobbies: the guitar, speak English , chess
Collections: Jay Zhou’s CDs
Everyday Activities:
6 o’clock---get up 7:00---go to school 12:00---eat lunch
7:00 pm---do homework 9:00---take a shower 10:00---go to bed
【答案】The girl’s name is Jenny. He is 14 years old.She was born on June 3rd 14 years ago .Her favorite food is vegetables and fruit.The action movies are her favourite . She likes playing the guitar,speaking English and playing chess.She likes to collect Jay Zhou’s CDs.From Monday to Friday ,she gets up at 6 o’clock,after breakfast she goes to school at 7:00。
She has lunch in the school at 12:00.In the afternoon,she goes home at 4:30.She always does her homework at
7:00 in the evening。
Before she goes to bed at 10:00 ,she always takes a shower at 9:00.
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,写一篇介绍jenny一天的学习生活的短文。
写作前要认真阅
读材料,确定写作的人称,时态等问题。
根据材料内容可知这篇短文主要就是应用一般现在
时态,应特别注意谓语动词要加s。
为了避免显得啰嗦重复,可以在文中交替运用不同句式,适当使用连接词,尽量使用短句,不要犯语法错误。
写完后多读几遍,适当修改。