中考英语一轮复习练习八年级上册 Units 7--8

中考英语一轮复习练习（8A Units 7--8）
一、单项填空
( )1.—Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He sent me a book yesterday."
—Let me see, that's .
A. S+V+O
B. S+V+IO+DO
C. S+V+P
D. S+V+DO+OC
( )2. It was very cold. He picked up sticks ，but sadly the house .
A. to make a fire; caught a fire
B. to make a fire; caught fire
C. to make fire; caught fire
D. made a fire; caught fire
( )3.—Andrew hit a pipe arid filled the room with water.
—Let's help him right away.
A. mopping it up
B. mopping up it
C. mop it up
D. mop up it ( )4. During the after-school activities，some students are playing on the playground while the rest doing homework in the classroom.
A. happy; are
B. happily; is
C. happily; are
D. happy; is ( )5. We're not sure if it tomorrow. If it ，we won't go hiking.
A. will rain; rains
B. will rain; will rain
C. rains; rains
D. rains; will rain
( )6.—It seems that you are happy. Why?
—I met an old friend of mine while I on the street.
A. walks
B. walk
C. was walking
D. am walking ( )7. (2021·无锡) we've made the promise, let's keep to it and not give up easily.
A. Whether
B. Since
C. Though
D. Unless ( )8.—Do you know our new manager?
—Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.
A. turns up
B. turns on
C. turns out
D. turns off ( )9. It's not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We'd better
and find a way out as soon as possible.
A. stay up
B. give up
C. calm down
D. look down ( )10.—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?
—My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.
A. while
B. when
C. unless
D. as long as
二、完形填空
Wood mice spend the day testing and come out at night to look for food. Most wood mice stay in the same general area.
The wood mouse has different kinds of 1 ,like plants, peanuts, fruit and so on. It will also eat insects. In very cold weather, wood mice sometimes go into a torpid(不活泼的) state. In this way they use 2 energy than usual.
The female wood mice have 4 to 7 babies at a time. Baby mice's 3 are closed when they are born. At 6 days old，they open their eyes and by then they will have a full coat of 4 ，darker than that of the adult. After 3 weeks, the mother makes 5 babies go out of the nest and they, are then on their own. Many do not 6 for more than 3 to 4 months. However the number of wood mice doesn't change a lot. The number of wood mice is the 7 in the early autumn, but the smallest in the early spring.
Wood mice often live in gardens and outbuildings(附属建筑物). Sometimes, people 8 they are house mice. However, unlike house mice, wood mice do not smell strong 9 they have larger eyes and ears than house mice. Gardeners 10 wood mice because they often eat the seeds under the ground.
( )1. A. friends B. hobbies C. foods D. homes
( )2. A. more B. less C. much D. fewer
( )3. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. ears
( )4. A. chess B. hair C. fur D. colour ( )5. A. your B. their C. his D. her
( )6. A. grow B. live C. stay D. exercise ( )7. A. Feast B. fewest C. largest D. most
( )8. A. plan B. dream C. believe D. think
( )9. A. if B. or C. so D. and
( )10. A. love B. hate C. protect D. help
三、阅读理解
(A)
Our lives have become more digital(数字的)in the modern world, We can study, find information and communicate with friends through computers anal phones. However，spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and ;laming through digital devices(设备)is bad fox our eves.
According to the American Optometric Association, 70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems.
Digital eyestrain(眼睛疲劳) is one of the most common problems. People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain and other problems.
These problems have started to increase among Children. "Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day," Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman(女发言人)for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.
The good news is that there are many things you can do to reduce digital eyestrain.
When using a computer，first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you're high-living the screen. Increase text size until your eyes feel comfortable.
When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 34 Cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.
Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes，take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 metres) away.
( )1. What tan we know from Sarah Hinkley?
A. Children Can easily get eyestrain.
B. Children shouldn't use cellphones,
C. More children are experiencing digital eyestrain.
D. Using cellphones can cause many Problems.
( )2. The story gives suggestions about .
a. haw to use computers safely
b. how to use phones safely
c. when to take breaks from electronic devices
d. how to clean your eyes
A. abc
B. abd
C. acd
D. bcd Dear Sigmund Friend,
My brother plays the guitar very well, so my parents signed me up(报名) for guitar too. But I'm just not a guitar girl. What should I do?
Can't Hold Dear Can't Hold，
Thank you for your letter. While your parents want you to play the guitar, mine hoped I'd play baseball. You would be amazed at how much my parents love baseball. My dad was the star player on his school team, and they first met in line to buy hot dogs at a baseball game!
Years ago, my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and I'd be a talented player. Before I could say "Thanks, but no thanks". they had signed me up and ordered my uniform!
Don't get me wrong. My training on baseball wasn't terrible. Our coach was nice and the kids on our team were great. Even though I never became very good at baseball, I did improve by the end of that season. Then something unexpected happened one day. My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice. It turned out to be the best time 1 ever had. I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends. Then we decided to join a swimming team.
So I talked to my parents about it that night, and they were surprisingly understanding about my wanting to be on a swimming team. But they said I should finish out that year's baseball season first.
So dear Can't Hold, here's what I think. Your parents possibly think that because your brother is into guitar, you must be into it too. But they won't know how you feel if you don't talk to them about it. Why not let them know that guitar doesn't seem like the right instrument for you, and give another instrument a try? Maybe you can give violin or piano a shot.
Hope my advice is helpful.
Sigmund Friend ( )3. Who does the underlined word "they" refer to (指代)?
A. Sigmund's parents.
B. Dad's teammates.
C. Baseball game viewers.
D. The girl's parents.
( )4. What does Sigmund mean by the sentence "Thanks，but no thanks"?
A. He refused his parents, but he was still thankful to them.
B. He felt proud of his parents because they played baseball well.
C. He respected his parents，but he wasn't willing to play baseball.
D. He accepted his parents' advice because he'd be a talented player.
( )5. Sigmund tells Can't Hold the story of his own to advise her to .
A. talk with her grandmother
B. follow her own heart
C. communicate with her parents
D. learn from her brother
四、信息还原
It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench，waiting for class to begin，I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna. Happily，the two of them walked away to somewhere.
（1）They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. "Strange，"I thought. "They must be up to something!" I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy.Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy.（2）Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me as Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed help in her homework.
I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried，"（3）"
Timothy and Jenna were surprised. "What is happening？" Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought，they laughed. I turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.（4）Once I heard the explanation，I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow（吞下）me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. （5）
A.I will never trust them again.
B.A thought suddenly came into my mind.
C.Out of curiosity，I followed Timothy and Jenna.
D.Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna for the comic book.
E.I will never jump to conclusions again.
F.I saw what the two of you had done.
G.Luckily，they invited me to join them.
五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1. After three hours' working without rest，Jim felt (困倦的).
2. These two boys are fighting，(尖叫) loudly.
3. The radio says it will be much (雾)tomorrow morning.
4. Bees and butterflies fly away in all (方向).
5. It is said that the bad milk powder(劣质奶粉) (引起)the death of over 30 babies.
6. The s death of her grandpa made her very sad.
7.—Dad, the Maths problem is too difficult for me.
—S you can't work it out alone, why not ask your teacher for help?
8.—Judy seemed badly hurl in this car accident.
—The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still b strongly when the ambulance came.
9.—Did you listen to the weather forecast just now?
—Yes. It's reported that the t will drop by 5℃.
10.—Did you have a good time during the last trip?
—No. The food was terrible and the hotel was dirty. We had an a trip.
六、短文填空
Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and 7th century in China. The 1 (early) book that we have was printed in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang Cave. Wood-block printing 2 (take) a long time because a new block was 3 (need) for every page 4 a book. By the 11th century, printed books could be found all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries and books on maths. In 1340，books could be printed using two 5 ，black and red.
Although the Chinese leant about printing so early，printing was not introduced to other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great 6 (Italy) traveller Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that he brought that knowledge to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 7 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine. Twenty-four years 8 (late)，in 14?4，an Englishman called Willian Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His 9 (two) book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be found today in 10 (museum).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、阅读表达
Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment.People from around the wor l d get together in the streels lo remind the world that we don't have to accept the society full of cars. It was first started in Europe and September 22is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in - Chengdu in2000. The slogan for the day is "If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day".
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid(有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(许可证), but they have to slow down to the speed of30kilometres per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special "green areas". Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged.The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7: 00a. m. to7: 00p. m. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each week and walk, ride a bike or take public transportation to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had52blue sky days, and you may see haze almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said,"We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive."
But we do not want just one day and then a return to "normal" life. We should go on with Car Free Day.
1.Where was Car Free Day started first?
________________________________________________________________________
2.Who's allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels?
________________________________________________________________________
3.Do you like the public transportation? Why or why not?
________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达
地震是一种自然灾害，学会在不同的地方用不同的自救方法非常重要。

请结合下面表格At home In classrooms Outside In a car
·stay under the table ·cover your head and neck with your arms stay under the
desk
·move to an open area
·stay away from...
·stop by the roadside
and stay inside
·do not slap near the
bridge。