六年级英语教学试卷带答案解析

六年级英语教学试卷带答案解析
考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：xxx 分钟；出题人：xxx 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择题
1.___________________? We are astronauts. A. What are these ? B. What do you do ?
2.___do you usually get up ? A. What B. Where C. What time
3.John is 140 centimeters tall. Peter is 130 centimeters tall .So John is _____than peter .
A. the tallest
B. shorter
C. taller
4.There are some ___________ in the basket. A. strawberry B. red strawberry C. strawberries
5.It is an _____________ day, we are all very _____________. A. excited ； exciting B. exciting ； exciting C. exciting ； excited
6._____ I go to the post office by bus?
A. How
B. How can
C. Can 7. I _____ a pen pal. He _____ a cat.
A. have; has
B. has; have
C. have; have 8.________summer holiday is fun. A.Danny B. Dannys C. Danny’s
9.选出下面各组单词中划线部分字母读音不同的单词。

( ) 1. A. path B. father C. apple D. asking ( ) 2. A. nut B. put C. thumb D. must ( ) 3. A. supermarket B. sun C. run D. hungry
( ) 4. A. can. B. family C. fat D. bathroom
10.( ) There are _____ students in our class.That is 19 boys and 21 girls。

A.forty
B.fourty
C.fourteen
二、判断题
11.听短文，连线。

10%
判断下列句子是否与短文意思相符，相符的写"T”，不相符的写“F"。

Mary： What are you doing in the garden, John?
John：I’m watering the flowers. My mother says we must water the flowers every day, or they will die (死).
Mary ： But it's raining now.
John: Oh, it doesn’t matter. Mary, I have an umbrella.
12.There are flowers in the garden.
13.It’s sunny today.
14.John is wet with rain.
15.John waters the flowers every day.
16.John is a clever boy.
17.根据图片，判断句子正（T)误（F)。

( ) 1. Chen Jie’ s father is a worker .
( )2. My uncle is a police officer .
( )3. John’s brother is a busi nessman .
( )4. His father is a postman .
18.听短文判断正误，与录音内容一致的写“T”不一致的写“F”。

(10分) （1）The sun shines , the rain falls down into a lake.
（2）The water can become vapour.
（3）The cloud comes from the vapour.
（4）“I”come from the clouds.
（5）It’s very hot today.
19.听录音，判断下列各句是(√)否(×)与所听内容一致。

(10分)
（1）Zhang Peng is going to visit his grandparents.
（2）Zhang Peng is going by bus.
（3）Mike is going to buy a book in the Science Bookstore.（4）Zhang Peng's grandparents live next to the Science Museum.（5）Mike and Zhang Peng are going after lunch.
三、填空题
20.按要求改写下列单词。

（1×10 = 10分）
21.选词填空，使句意完整。

(1)What ________ I do?
(2)The mice are ________ of the cats.
(3)My parents are ________ about me, because I am ill.
(4)—What is the book ________?
—It is about the cat.
(5)My mother bought me a new bike, I am very ________
22.按要求完成句子。

（1）Zhang Peng有多高？
How is Zhang Peng？
（2）Lily不比Zhang Peng高。

Lily Zhang Peng.
（3）那边有更多恐龙。

There are dinosaurs .
（4）It’s taller than both of us together.
.
（5）That is the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
.
23.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Can you ________(help) me with my English?
2. My mother always ________ (make) dumplings on Sundays.
3. We often ________ (play) football after school.
4. When ________ (do) your father get up in the morning?
5. ________ (we) favourite festival is Christmas.
6. —Let's go to the zoo tomorrow.
—That ________ (sound) nice.24.在四线格中写出下面两句话。

Pandas eat for twelve hours a day. They love bamboo.
Dogs like playing with children
四、单词拼写
25.根据首字母提示补全句子。

(12分)
（1）Spring is the f________season.It's w________.It's a g________ season.（2）Summer is the s________season.It's h________. It's a c________ season.
（3）Autumn is the t________season.It's c________.It's a y________season.（4）Winter is the l________season.It's c________.It's a w________season. 26.根据句子意思和所给单词的首字母进行填空（可适当改变单词形式）。

1. You should s____ playing computer games.
2. There are more and more v_____ in Beijing now.
3. He is good at P__.
4. Bill went to London three days a____.
5. I hope I can get n ____ one in the test.
27.根据句子意思和所给单词的首字母进行填空（可适当改变单词形式）。

1. Tibet is in the w____ of China.
2. The boy work out the difficult problem. How s____ he is!
3. Hangzhou is so beautiful. You can see small bridges, blue water and green
h____.
4. If you make your room dirty again, your mum will be a____.
5. Can you ride a h____?
28.根据要求写单词。

1. easy（副词）___________
2. ride（现在分词）___________
3. expensive（反义词）___________
4. know（同音词）___________
5. that（复数）___________
29.根据首字母填写单词。

1. I want to go h____ next Sunday.
2. My h___ is singing.
3. They like English. So they j____ English club.
4.Let’s go shopping. --Good i_____!
5. There are two bedrooms. The brothers s____ a bedroom.
1. hiking
2. hobby
3. join
4. idea
5. shar
五、阅读理解
30.阅读短文，选出正确的答案。

Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to my home in the morning. We studied English together. We read some funny English stories. At about ten o’clock, we went to Chennan Park on foot. And we fished there. It was very interesting. We cooked lunch at ab out 12 o’clock and it was very nice. Then we cleaned the kitchen. We watched TV after lunch. At about 4 o’clock in the afternoon, we played pingpong.
( )1.Mike watched TV ________________.
A. in the morning
B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening
( )2.Mike and Liu Tao went fishing __________.
A. at home
B. in Chennan Park
C. at school
( )3.They went to the park _____________.
A. on foot
B. by bus
C. by bike
( )4.When did they play table tennis?
A. at about 4 o’clock in the morning B at noon
C .at about 4 o’clock in the afternoon
( )5.Who cooked lunch? ____________.
A. Mike.
B. Mike and Liu Tao.
C. Mike’s mother.
31.阅读判断。

10%
Today is Saturday. It's fine. My parents and I go to the zoo.
First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are swinging on the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.
Then we go to see the peacocks(孔雀). How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colorful clothes. They look like pretty princesses(公主). They are dancing together happily.
At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it? Ha-ha, it's an elephant. It's very friendly. My father takes a photo for it.
Today, I am very happy because I have seen many lovely animals. I hope people can get along well(与……友好相处) with the animals forever.
（1）I go to the zoo with my dad and mum.
（2）The monkeys are playing, swinging and dancing.
（3）The peacocks are beautiful. （4）The elephant has a long nose and two big eyes.
（5）We should love animals.
六、书面表达
32.小作文。

同学们，下面是Lingling卧室的一张照片，请你用There be ….句型来描述一下Lingling的卧室吧，不少于5句话哦。

Lingling’s Bedroom
参考答案
1 .B
【解析】略
2 .
【解析】略
3 .C
【解析】略
4 .C
【解析】略
5 .C
【解析】
思路分析：本题考查的是形容词的-ed和-ing形式的正确用法，需要根据修饰的是物还是人来判断填入正确形式。

名师解析：根据分析可知，第一空用来修饰后面的名词day，应用形容词的-ing形式，而第二空用来修饰主语we，故应用形容词的-ed形式，这是形容词的固定用法。

易错提示：学生因为没有牢记形容词的-ed形式和-ing形式的修饰对象而选出错误的答案。

6 .C 【解析】略
7 .A
【解析】略
8 .C
【解析】
题干的句意为：丹尼的暑假玩的很开心。

此题考查名词所有格’s, 故答案为：C。

9 .1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
【解析】
1. path, father, asking中a都发/a:/ 音，apple中a发/æ/ 音，与其余不同。

2. mut, thumb, must中u都发/ʌ/ 音，put中u发/u/ 音，与其余不同。

3. sun, run, hungry中u都发/ʌ/ 音，supermarket中u发/ju:/ 音，与其余
不同。

4. can, family, fat中a都发/æ/ 音，bathroom中a发/a:/ 音，与其余不同。

10 .A
【解析】此题要求填出我们班学生的人数。

从题干可知，我们班有男孩
19个，女孩21个，那么不难算出总人数是19+21=40.英语中数词40是forty，切记不要错写为fourty , fourteen是十四。

11 .
【解析】
【听力材料】
There are many different places in China. Students in different places do different things on weekends. Let's have a look at these students:
Li Ping is in Harbin. Now she is skating with her friends. They often skate on weekends. They can skate very well.
Liu Xi is in Yunnan. He is swimming in the river near his home with his classmates. Swimming is his favourite sport. They often swim and play in the river.
Wu Yifan is in Hangzhou. He is doing his homework at home. He is a student of Zhongshan Primary School. He is a good student in his class. He studies very well. He has a lot of homework every weekend. He has no time to do other things.
Wei Wei is in Ningbo. He is doing housework with his mother. They do housework nearly every weekend. Wei Wei's father is very busy with his work. He has no time to look after(照顾) his family.
Zheng Jing is in Shanghai. He is watching TV at home with his grandmother. He's laughing and dancing. He wants to have a good rest on weekends.
What do you do on the weekend?
12.T
13.F
14.F
15.T 16.F
【解析】
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具
体问句从文章中得出答案。

名师解析：
12.由第二句I’m watering the flowers.“我正在浇花”可推断花园里有花，
由此可知答案是T。

13.由句子But it's raining now.“但是现在正在下雨”可推断今天是雨天。

由
此可知答案是F。

14.还是由句子I have an umbrella.“我有雨伞”可推断John没有淋湿。

由此
得知本题答案是F。

15.友句子My mother says we must water the flowers every day. “妈妈说我
们必须每天浇花”，及雨天John 都在浇花可得知John 是坚持天天浇花的。

由此得知本题答案是T。

16.根据全文翻译，及John 在雨天依然浇花，按常理下雨天花儿吸收雨水不需要浇花，可判断John 并不聪明。

由此可知答案是F。

17 .1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
【解析】
1. 句意：陈洁的爸爸是一名工人。

图片上的人物是一名教师，和题意不相符，因此这道题错误的。

2. 句意：我叔叔是一名警察。

图片和句意相符，因此是正确的。

3. 句意：约翰的哥哥是一位商人。

图片上的人物是工人，图片和题意不相符，因此错误。

4. 句意：他的爸爸是一名邮递员。

图片上的人物是邮递员，因此正确。

18 .
【解析】
【听力材料】
I’m rain , Where do I come from ? Do you know ? Let me tell you , When the sun shines , it’s very hot , the water in lakes or rivers becomes vapour . The vapour goes up and becomes clouds. So there are many little water drops in the clouds. When the little water drops become v ery heavy ,I’m falling down
19 .（1）√（2）×（3）√（4）×（5）√
【解析】
【听力材料】
Mike：What are you going to do this afternoon?
Zhang：I’m going to visit my grandparents.
Mike：How do you get there?
Zhang：I get there by subway.Mike：Where do they live?
Zhang：Their home is next to the Science Bookstore. I turn left at the traffic lights in front of the subway station，then go straight. Their home is on the left.
Mike：I’m going to the Science Bookstore this afternoon. I want to buy a new book.
Zhang：Let’s g o together after lunch.
20 .（1）happy （2）do （3）heavier （4）played （5）thinner （6）Has （7）took （8）coming （9）can not （10）no
【解析】略
21 .（1）should
（2）afraid
（3）worried
（4）about
（5）happy
【解析】happy高兴的, should应该, afraid害怕的, about关于, worried担心的
①句意：我该怎么办？需要情态动词should，故答案为：should
②句意：老鼠害怕猫。

be afraid of是固定短语，意思是：害怕…，故答案为：afraid
③句意：我父母担心我，be worried about是固定短语，意思是：担心…，，故答案为：worried
④句意：——这本书是关于什么的？——它是有关猫的。

需要介词about，故答案为：about。

⑤句意：我妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车，我很开心，根据上句判断，需要高兴心情的形容词，故答案为：happy
【点评】根据词义推知句意是完成本题的关键。

22 .（1）tall
（2）isn’t taller than
（3）more，over there
（4）我们两个人加起来还没有它那么高。

（5）那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。

【解析】
（1）提问身高用“How tall ….?”
（2）“…比…更高”用be taller than，句型中用否定，应在be动词后加上not。

（3）more表示“更多的“，”在那边“用over there
（4）both of “两者…“
（5）tallest表示“最高的“23 .1. help 2. makes 3. play 4. does 5. Our 6. sounds
【解析】略
24 .Pandas eat for twelve hours a day. They love bamboo. Dogs like playing with children.
【解析】略
25 .（1）first, warm, green（2）second, hot, colorful （3）third, cool, yellow（4）last, cold, white
【解析】略
26 .1. stop 2. visitors 3.PE 4.ago 5. number
【解析】略
27 .1. west 2. smart 3. hills 4. angry 5. horse
【解析】略
28 .1. easily
2. riding
3. cheap
4. no
5. those
【解析】略
29 .1. hiking 2. hobby 3. join 4. idea 5. share
【解析】略
30 .ABACB
【解析】略
31 .
【解析】略
32 .Lingling’s Bedroom
Look! This is Lingling’s bedroom. There is a big bed in the room. There is a TV in the room. There are two desks in it. There are four pictures on the wall. Lingling’s bedroom is very beautiful.
【解析】。