高中英语语法大全 第二十章 状语从句练习
完整版)高中英语状语从句讲解及练习
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完整版)高中英语状语从句讲解及练习状语从句是指在句中作状语的从句,可以分为时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。
时间状语从句的连词有when、as、while、until、not…until、before、after、since、the minute、the moment、each、every、next、the first time等。
时间状语从句一般使用一般现在时或一般过去时。
当使用when、as、while这三个连词引导时间状语从句时,它们都表示“当…的时候”,但侧重点有所不同。
例如,当使用when引导时间状语从句时,从句的主语与主句主语相同,如果谓语动词是be动词,则从句主语和be可以省略。
而as则不仅表示“当…的时候”,还可以表示“一面…一面”或“随着”。
而while则强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,从句一般用进行时,从句动词必须是延续性动词。
当使用until、not…until时,它们表示“直到…才”。
在肯定句中,主句常用延续性动词;在否定句中,主句常用短暂性动词。
需要注意的是,当not until…位于句首时,主句需要倒装。
例如,“Not until you had explained how did I manage to do it.”It was dark when he finally returned。
XXX the machine type upon seeing it。
As soon as I arrived home。
it began to rain。
Hardly had I arrived home when it began to rain。
XXX: real XXX: if。
even if/though。
unless/if。
not。
as long as/so long as。
as far as/so far as。
provided/providing(that)。
完整版)高中状语从句练习题带答案
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完整版)高中状语从句练习题带答案状语从句一、用适当的连词填空:1.XXX to China when he was fifty.2.He began to work as soon as he got there.3.Let's XXX here.4.I like the English people。
but I don't like their food.5.Wherever you go in China。
you can see smiling faces.6.XXX't come to the lecture because he was very busy.7.If we had enough time。
we walked to the cinema.8.They will help you if you meet with difficulty.9.Since we came to the university。
we have learnt quite a lot.10.I XXX.11.We aimed to get a car so that we could all XXX.12.Despite seldom writing to her family。
she XXX.13.We are making every effort to make things as easy for you as possible.14.XXX audience.15.He was more us than ever before.16.Even if you lock all the doors。
he can still find a way to get in.17.The boy was so XXX.18.No matter how hard he tried。
XXX't force the door open.1.I'll let you know as soon as he comes back.2.She will sing a song if she is asked.3.We will work XXX.4.Read it aloud so that the class can hear you.5.Wherever you go。
高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)
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高中英语状语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)状语从句1、地点状语从句地点状语从句表示地点、方位,这类从句通常由where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere引导。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
They will go where they are happy.他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方去。
We must camp where we can get water. 我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
地点状语从句与定语从句的区别:在于分句在句中作什么成分。
作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句。
where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)We went home, where we had dinner. (where引导定语从句,修饰home)2、原因状语从句原因状语从句一般由because(因为),since(既然),now that(既然,因为),as(由于)等连词引导。
(1)because表示直接的原因,表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系。
回答why引起的特殊疑问句,只能用because。
Jane wore a raincoat because it was raining.因为天下雨,所以詹穿着雨衣。
He is absent today because he is ill.他今天缺课,因为他病了。
(2)since表示对方已经知晓、无须加以说明的原因或事实,语气比because稍弱。
I'll do it for you since you are busy.既然你忙,我来替你做吧。
高中英语语法专项—— 状语从句(九大状语从句详讲+配套练习)
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语法专项2——状语从句【状语从句综述】由从句担任的状语,在句子中可修饰谓语(或其它动词)、形容词、副词或是整个句子,它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
一、时间状语从句1.表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。
例如:When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.当我进入办公室时,老师们正在开会。
He started as soon as he received the news. 他已得到这个消息,就出发了。
Once you see him, you will never forget him.一旦你见了他,你就不会忘记他。
No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.我一上床就睡着了。
2.when, while, as的区别这三个词都可以用作连接词,表示时间关系,但有所区别。
(1)when表示时间关系时,意思常常是“当(在)……的时候”。
主句和从句中的动作或事情可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
例如:When we were at school, we went to the library every day.我们在求学的时候,每天都到图书馆去。
(2)while 用作连接词表示时间关系时,意思也是“当(在)……的时候”,主句中的动作或事情在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程中发生。
它有时可与when通用,但它只能指一段时间(a period of time),而不能指一点时间的(a point of time)。
(word完整版)高考英语状语从句40题附答案
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高考英语状语从句40题附答案1.—Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.thi.summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A.s.tha.B.a.soo.as.C.before.D.i.orde.that2.M.Englis.i.ver.poor..can'.lear.i.wel._________.yo.hel.me.A.if.B.unless.C.while.D.when3..wa.tol._____puters.A.tha.ho..B.ho.tha..C.whe.tha..D.tha.when4.—D.yo.hav.an.problem.i.yo._______.fiv.minute.t.read?—Well.I'.thinkin.abou.th.ne.words.Ther.ar.to.many.A.giv..B.give..C.ar.give..D.wer.given5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A.since.B.for.C.whenD.ho.long6.Thi.lesso.wa.s.borin.___.som.student.bega.t.slee.i.class.A.that .B.and .C.when .D.how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A.befor.B.unless.C.whether.D.a.lon.as.8._______.h.ha.littl.knowledge.th.ol.worke.ha..lo.o.experience.A.I.B.Becaus..C.Althoug.D.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A.sinc..B.whe..C.o.conditio.tha..D.i.orde.that10..tru.frien.ca.se.th.pai.i.you.eye.____.everyon.els.believe.th.smil.o.you.face.A.whil..B.becaus..C.befor..D.until11.Th.movi.i..grea.success._________.it'.no.ver.good.A.s..B.bu..C.althoug..D.and12.Jac.was’.sayin.anything,bu.th.teache.smile.a.hi.. h.ha.don.somethin.ver.clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13.I.th.exam.th._______.yo.are.th.______.mistake.yo.wil.make.A.careful.littl..B.mor.careful.fewes..C.mor.careful.fewe..D.mor.careful.less14.Thi.i.a.interestin.book...... I’l.bu.it... .A.ho.muc.ma.i.cos..B.howeve.i.ma.cos.C.ho.ma.i.cos....D.n.matte.ho.i.ma.cos.15.Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No.h.doesn't.Bu.i.h.________.I'l.giv.yo..ring.e...e..e17.Th.bu.drive.alway.say.t.u.,“Don'.ge.off_______.th.bu.stops.”A.whe...B.whil.....unti...D.i.18.Yo.spea.i..lo.voice.Danny.Pleas.spea.loudl.____..ca.hea.yo.clearly.A.thoug..B.s.tha..C.bu..D.unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whethe.you can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20..Yesterda.ther.were ... .man.peopl.i.th.par.... .almos.los.m.way..I.wa.th.Ma.Da.holiday.Lot.o.peopl.wante.t.hav.fu.there.A.quite.that .B.very.tha.C.enough.that .D.so.tha.21..won'.believ.you__..hav.see.i.wit.m.ow.eyes...A.befor..B.unti..C.afte..D.when22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.A. in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.unless23.—We'l.g.fo..picni.i.i._______.thi.Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rai..B.rain..C.won'.rai..D.doesn'.rai.24.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so.that .B.such.tha.C.suc.a.tha.D.too.to25.Sh.__.hom.__.sh.wa.satisfie.__.hi.answe.yesterday...A.didn'.go.until.t....B.wasn'.g o.after.t...C.doesn'.go.before.wit..D.didn'.go.until.with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so.so .B.such.suc..C.such.so ..D.so.such27.we won’t change our plan, it rains.A.becaus..B.sinc..C.a.i.D.eve.i.28.Yo.shoul.finis.you.lesson.______.yo.g.ou.t.play.A.befor.B.afte.C.whe.D.while29.Projec.Hop.ha.raise.muc.mone._________.th.poo.childre.ca.g.t.school.A.because.B.s.tha..C.i.orde.to.D.though30.Teres.i._______.nervou._______.sh.can'.tal.i.fron.o.th.class.A.such.tha..B.too.t..C.so.tha..D.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A.such.that .B.to..t..C.ver..that .D.s..that32.Th.meetin.didn'.start__.everyon.wa.there.A.becaus..B.unti..C.wh..D.if33.Stayin.i..hote.cost.... rentin..roo.i.a.apartroo.fo..week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34.H.too.of.hi.coa.______.h.fel.hot.A.becaus.B.a.C.i.D.since35._________.afte.th.dail.har.work.M.Ya.wa.hungr.fo.books.A.Tire.a.wa.h..B.A.tire.h.wa..C.A.h.wa.tire..D.Tire.a.h.was36.Whe.yo.rea.th.book.you’.bette.mak..mar.______.yo.hav.an.questions.A.whic.B.tha.C.wher.D.though37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A.Although...B.Although.bu..C.Because...D.Because.so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds.A.even thoughB.so thatC.just asD.even sincet.fo.clas.yesterda.______.ther.wa.somethin.wron.wit.m.bike.A.whe.B.tha.C.unti.D.because40..Th.docto.tol.m.no.t.ea.to.much.bu..foun.i.difficult.—Th.docto.i.right.________.yo.eat._____.yo.wil.be.A.Th.less.th.healthie...B..Th.less.th.mor.healthilyC.Th.more.th.healthie..D.Th.more.th.mor.healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。
状语从句练习题及答案
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状语从句练习题及答案状语从句练习题及答案状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等,起到进一步说明、解释或限制的作用。
掌握状语从句的用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。
下面是一些状语从句的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家加深对状语从句的理解。
练习题一:选择合适的状语从句填空。
1. I will go for a walk ________ it stops raining.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when2. ________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When3. She can't go to the party ________ she finishes her homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when4. ________ you eat too much, you will get fat.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When5. We will go to the beach ________ it is sunny tomorrow.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when答案:1. D. when2. A. If3. B. unless4. A. If5. D. when练习题二:根据句意选择正确的状语从句。
1. ________ you work hard, you won't achieve your goals.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When2. I will go to the park ________ it stops raining.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when3. She can't go to the party ________ she finishes her homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when4. ________ you eat too much, you will get sick.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When5. We will go to the concert ________ it is not too crowded.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when答案:1. A. If2. B. unless3. B. unless4. A. If5. D. when练习题三:根据句意填写合适的状语从句。
高中英语语法专项练习 状语从句(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)
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高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十并列句和状语从句(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)第一部分:单句填空基础过关A组1.________ I’m unhappy, he cheers me up.2. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.3. A new school was built ________ there had been a wasteland.4. ________ you’ve got such a golden chance, why not make the best of it?5. ________ Mary is grown up, it doesn’t mean that she can do whatever she likes.6. I was having dinner ________ I heard a knock at the door.7. I heard a knock at the door _______ I was having dinner.8. He had just finished the book ________ supper was served.9. I won’t tell him the correct answer even _______ I know it. I don’t like him.10. He was talking as __________ he knew everything about it.11. _________ the day went by, the weather got worse.12. I had no sooner gone into the classroom ________ the bell rang.13. Roses need special care so _________ they can live through winter.14. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.15. Tom didn’t go to bed _________ his mother came back from work.16. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.17. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder ________I arrived home.18. __________ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.19. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room _______ I could ask him.20.Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.21. It was not yet 7 o’clock ________ he came back.22. Can you imagine how long it will be ________ a new drug is invented for AIDS?23. ________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.24. I will take you shopping ________ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.25. He failed again just ________ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.26. He was in ________ a hurry _______ he forgot his keys.27. Be quiet ________ case you should wake the baby.28. He wouldn’t listen to me, __________ I said.29. Small town ________ it is, yet it is very famous.30. The task is too much for me, _________ I can’t carry on alone any longer.基础过关B组1. Please do the experiment __________ the teacher told you to.2. He made _______ little money ________ his wife often complained.3. Boy ______ he is, he can solve complicated problems.4. I will buy that apartment __________ much it costs.5. _________ you believe it or not, it is true.6. _______ he goes, the thief can’t escape being caught.7. Jack is hard-working _______ his younger brother is lazy.8. The baby must feel uncomfortable ________ it was crying again.9. He was allowed to go swimming on ___________ that he kept near the other boys.10. I lent him some money in order ________ he could go far for a holiday.11.After the war, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theatre.12. I had given up hope of going to college ________ word came that I had been admitted to a famous BritishUniversity.13. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _________ others are weak that maybe you have a greatadvantage.14. Mr. Hall understands t hat _________ math has always been easy for him, it’s not easy for the students.15. Rof is determined to get a seat for the concert _________ it means standing in a queue all night.16. — John got injured in the game.— Would it be at least a fortnight _________ he could recover and return to school?17. I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers _______ it was too late to tellthem.18. The project won’t carry on ________ we can get financial aid from the gover nment.19. — I am planning to go abroad for further study the coming spring.—__________ you’re there, you might get some help from my brother.20. __________ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.21. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _________ the season.22. _________ asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.23. A small car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.24. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to _________ I’ll see him tomorrow.25. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back.基础过关C组1.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________________ she got to her office.2. The medicine works more effectively _________________ you drink some hot water after taking it.3.________________ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.4. John thinks it won’t be long __________________ he is ready for his new job.5.----I wonder how much you charge for your services.-----The first two are free ___________________ the third costs 30 dollars.6.It was a nice meal, ____________________ a little expensive.7.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.8.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. Even ____________________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.9.She had just finished her homework ________________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.10.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _____ accompanied by an adult.11.----Someone wants you on the phone.-----_________________ nobody knows I am here.12.Find ways to praise your children often, __________________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.13.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or __________________ it is convenient to you.14._____________________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.15.It was April 29,2011 __________________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.16.He had no sooner finished his speech __________________ the students started cheering.17.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________________ we are to shake hands with.18.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ________________ it comes out on DVD.19.________________ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.20.The girl had hardly rung the bell ____________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.21.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _____________ my daughter heard cries for help.22.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________________ she was and wait for her mother.23.It just isn’t fair _______________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.24.The lawyer seldom wears anyhthing other than a suit __________________ the season.25.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _________________ it rains or it’s very cold.26.Should we choose a good major ____________________ a good university first?27.Carry this _____________________ it turns into a puppy.28.Eventually, _____________________ paying the clerk, I still had 5 cents.1.It is often said that the joy of traveling is __________ in arriving at your destination __________ in the journey itself.2. I don't believe we've met before, _________________ I must say you do look familiar.3. I had hardly got to the office _________________ my wife phone me to go back home at once.4.I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _________________ the airlines lower ticket prices.5.The map is one of the best tools a man has _________________ he goes to a new place.6.Everything was placed exactly _____________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.7. _______________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.8. ________________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.9.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.10. Hot _________________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.11. He smiled politely ______________________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.12. A number of high buildings have arisen ___________________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.13.— Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t _____________________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injure.14. At school, some students are active _____________________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.15. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______________________ you are and wait for help.16. Mike was usually so careful, _______________________ this time he made a small mistake.17.You have to move out of the way _______________________ the truck cannot get past you.18.It’s much easier to make fr iends _______________________ you have similar interests.19. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason __________________ you reach any decision.20. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______________ close you may be to victory.21. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.22.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ______________________ business improves.23. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even _______________________ he wants to.24. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______________________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.25. I have heard a lot of good things about you _______________________ I came back from abroad.26.They are open for one more day, _____________________ I'm going to see it tonight.27.______________ you always go to bed and get up at about the same time, this will set a healthy rhythm in your life.28. They can either choose to accept the challenge _____________________ donate 100 dollars, or do the both.29._________________ an eight-year-old boy, I spent most of that afternoon sitting in the shade.1._____________________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.2._____________________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.3.. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ___________________ you could have problems.4.. I was glad to meet Jenny again, ________________________ I didn't want to spend all day with her.5.. Read this story, _______________________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.6..There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery __________________ another man, also intelligent, fails.7. It's not easy to change habits, ________________________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.8.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times ______________ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."9.You will never gain success _______________________ you are fully devoted to your work.10.Lessons can be learned to face the future, _______________________ history cannot be changed.11. It was the middle of the night __________________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______________________ I could ask for their names.13.______________________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______________________ the bus had dropped her.15.We need to get to the root of the problem ________________________ we can solve it.16.______________________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.17._______________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.18. In fact, ____________________ Tiffany Two celebrated her 27th birthday back in March, she had lived the equivalent (等量) of 125 human years.19. On our last hike, we were told to take a rest _____________________ we felt tired.20. It took what seemed to be years ___________________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.21. I really enjoy listening to music __________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.22. ______________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.23. _____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.24. _______________ online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.25.There the air is clean ______________________ the mountains are green.26.He is a shy man, ______________________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.27. In that case, eat before the flight, ___________________ an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.28.Give me a chance, ________________________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.29.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, __________________ plants can spread to new places.30.Give them their happiness ____________________ you will get your own happiness.单句改错:1.In fact, I don't like to go anymore, and I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.2. But the river isn't changed in a few days and even a few months.3. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well strong.4. The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, and in rising every time we fall.5. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, but you could have problems.6. We're going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us and you can meet us there later.7. One more hour I'll get the job finished.8. I'd like to study law at university when my cousin prefers geography.9. Unless the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.10. It is so cold that you can 't go outside if fully covered in thick clothes.11. If you miss this chance, it may be years since you get another one.12. Actually, the London Olympic Park is built wherever there used to be a poor area called East London.13.Such long as he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.14. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if handled properly, may lead to serious problems.15.We need some more facts and figures after we make the final decision.16.Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit, but we still can’t help doing it.17.Although she was too busy to go with me, she told me to sell the extra ticket if possible.18.Work hard ,you will make much progress and realize your dream.19.One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was mother’s birthday the next day.20.Before I left my hometown to come to study in England ,I was partly terrified, and mostly I was excited.第三部分:语篇型填空(1)My classmate Michael studied very hard 1 he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2 every one left the classmate. He said he wouldn't stop trying 3 he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard4 he tried,he made little progress, but he didn't lose heart at all5 he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.6 time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last. We had a get-together party7 we started our new life in university. Everyone had got offers from universities,8 we had a very good time. When we stood9 we used to play and study, we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, 10we would go or whatever we would do.语法专题十并列句和状语从句专题参考答案第一部分:单句填空基础过关A组1.whenever2. however3. where4. Since5.Though6. when7. when/ while /as8. when9. if10. if 11. As 12. than 13. that 14, unless.15. until 16. if 17. when 18. Because 19. before 20. until 21. when 22. before 23. Once 24. if 25. because 26. such; that 27. in 28. Whatever 29. as 30. so基础过关B组1. as2. so; that3. as4. however5. Whether6. Wherever7. while8. for9. condition 10. that 11. where. 12. when 13. where 14. although 15. even if 16. before 17. until 18. unless 19.while 20. While21. whatever 22. When 23. unless 24. because 25. before.基础过关C组1. when2. if3.Unless4. before5.while6.though7.because8. if / though9.when 10.unless 11.But 12. and 13.whenever 14.While 15.when 16.than17.whoever 18.until 19.Once 20.when / before 21.when 22.where 23.while 24.whatever 25.unless 26. or 27. until/till 28. after综合提升A组1.not; but2. although3. when4.unless5. whenever6.where7. While 8. However 9. unless 10. as / though 11. as 12 where 13.because 14. while15.where 16. yet 17.or 18.when 19. before 20. how 21. wherever 22. unless 23. if / though 24. since / because 25. since 26.so 27.If 28.or 29.As综合提升B组1.. Although2.. Unless3. or4. but5. and6. while7. but8. before9. unless 10. though11. when 12. before 13. Once 14. where 15. before 16 Although/Though/While 17. Although/Though/While 18 when 19. when 20. before 21.because 22. While 23. As 24. While 25.and 26.but27. or 28.and 29.so 30.and第二部分:单句改错1.and→but2.and→or3.strong前加as4. and→but5. but→or/otherwise6. and→or7. I'll前加and8. when→while9. Unless→If/Once 10. if→unless 11.since→before 12. wherever→where 13.Such→So/As 14. if→unless 15.after→before 16.but去掉17.Although 改为Because 18.you前加and 19.while改为when 20.and改为but.第三部分:语篇型填空(1) 1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as / though 5.because / as 6.As7.before8.so9.where10.wherever。
高中英语语法:状语从句总结及练习
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高中英语语法状语从句总结及练习由从句担任的状语,在句子中可修饰谓语(或其它动词、形容词、副词或是整个句子,它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。
状语从句是一较大的语法项目,也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。
高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句,这些从句仍是今后高考热点,应作充分准备。
同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。
(一时间状语从句表示时间的状语从句可由when,as,while,whenever,after,before,till(until,since,once,as soon as(或the moment,by the time,no sooner…than,hardly(scarcely…when,every time等引导。
e.g.When I came into the office,the teachers were having a meeting.He started as soon as he received the news.Once you see him,you will never forget him.No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.(二原因状语从句原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的,引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because,since,as,now that(既然等,for表示因果关系时(它引导的不是从句为并列连词,语气不如because强。
e.g.He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.As it is raining,I will not go out.Now that you mention it,I do remember.(三地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词是where和wherever等。
高中英语状语从句讲解以及练习
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高中英语状语从句以及练习状语从句1. 定义:在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句,它可以用来修饰谓语(包括非谓语动词)、定语或状语,或是整个句子。
2. 考点:(1) 状语从句连接词的选用(2) 状语从句的时态3. 分类:(9种)时间状语从句,地点状语从句,原因状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,结果状语从句,目的状语从句,方式状语从句,比较状语从句4. 重点,难点,考点A.时间状语从句:(1)表示同时性,即主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
其连词有:when (当……的时候), while(当……的时候), as(当……的时候), once(一旦……)as soon as(一……就……), the time(当……的时刻), the moment(当……的时刻), by the time(到……时候为止), next time(下次),the first time(第一次……的时候),the last time(上次……的时候),immediately(一……就……),instantly(一……就……),directly(一……就……)以下关联词引起的句子中,前面常用过去完成时,后面用一般过去时hardly /scarcely…when…= no sooner…than…(一……就……)Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
While I am washing the floor, you can be cleaning the windows.我洗地板的时候,你可以擦窗户。
As / When I came home, I met an old schoolmate of mine.我回家的时候遇到了我的一位老同学。
I’ll r ing you up as soon as I get an answer from him.我一有他的答复就给你打电话。
Once you see him, you will never forget him. 你一旦见过他,就不会忘了他的。
(完整版)状语从句练习
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(完整版)状语从句练习状语从句状语从句:指把一句子当着副词作状语时,修饰动词、或整个句子;根据它在句中的作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句;状语从句前一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引导。
它常位于句首;若位于句中,常用逗号与主句隔开;位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
一、时间状语从句1. 通常由以下连词弓丨导:when / while / as/ after/ before/ as soon as/ since/ till /until / by the time2. 在时间状语从句中,要注意时态一致。
(主将从现)1).when 当…..的时候: Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2).while 在…期间: He visited a lot of places while he was traveling.3).as 在…的同时;一边…一边...: He smiled as he stood up.4).after 在...之后: He left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.5).before 在...之前Mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.6).as soon as 一...就... We bega n to work as soon as we got there. I will write to you as soon as i get home.7).since 自...以来(至U现在) Mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.8)till /until 直至U : They walked till /until it was dark. Tom didn ' t leave home till / until his father came back.难点---- as/ when/ while的辨析as when while都表示主、从句动作同时发生,三者差异如下:as表示一边…一边"/随着,强调两个动作同时进行,I am cooking as I am singing.when 当…..的时候,从句动作可在主句动作"之前"或"之后"发生lit was raining hard when (as) i got there. 还可表and then; at that moment (正在那个时候/突然):I am leaving for Beijing when the phone rang.while 在…期间从句动作为延续性动词或状态词I am cooki ng while I am si ngi ng然而((表转折,对比)she thought I was talking about her daughter, while I was talking about my daughter.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as (when/ while) father was away.二、条件状语从句要点:状语从句由连词if (如果)、unless (=if not)(除非)弓I导。
状语从句练习题及答案
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状语从句练习题及答案1. 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。
- 答案:Though he studied hard, he did not pass the exam.2. 我们一到达那里,就立即开始工作。
- 答案:As soon as we arrived there, we started working immediately.3. 只有当你准备好了,我们才会开始。
- 答案:We will start only when you are ready.4. 因为天气不好,比赛被推迟了。
- 答案:Because the weather was bad, the match was postponed.5. 无论何时你来,我都会在这里等你。
- 答案:Whenever you come, I will be here waiting for you.6. 如果你不介意的话,我可以借你的书。
- 答案:If you don't mind, I can borrow your book.7. 除非他改变态度,否则他将不会成功。
- 答案:Unless he changes his attitude, he will not succeed.8. 他如此专心于工作,以至于没有听到电话响。
- 答案:He was so absorbed in his work that he didn't hear the phone ring.9. 她一完成作业,就出去和朋友见面了。
- 答案:She went out to meet her friends as soon as she finished her homework.10. 只要我们团结一致,我们就能克服任何困难。
- 答案:As long as we stand united, we can overcome any difficulty.答案解析- 状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,有时也可以用逗号与主句隔开。
高中英语 状语从句例句练习及答案
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高中英语状语从句时间状语从句When she graduates, she will try to find a job in Beijing.While mike was watching TV, his wife was washing dishes.As I was about to leave, the door bell rang.It will be one day before I finish reading the book.I felt cheerful immediately I heard the song.He didn’t enter my room until I returned.We had just begun the moment we were told to stop.原因状语从句Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.Seeing (that) the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.Now (that)the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey地点状语You can find him wherever he is needed.You’d better make a mark where you don’t understand.(状语从句)目的状语从句He pretended to be ill so that he should not go to school.The boy hid himself behind the tree in case/for fear that his father should see him.结果状语从句He is such a cute boy that everyone loves him.So terrible was the storm that whole roofs were ripped off.条件状语从句We shall have a picnic if it is a fine day tomorrow.We will not have a picnic unless it is a fine day tomorrow.方式状语从句I have changed my plan as you suggested.They watched him closely as a cat watches a rat.让步状语从句Although it is so cold, yet he still go swimming everyday.Smart as she is, she doesn’t study hard.比较状语从句Your watch is not the same as mine.The temperature here is as high as 39℃.【状语从句练习】1. (2022全国甲卷) The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.改错2. (2022全国乙卷) Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.改错3.(2021年天津卷) We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.A.unless B.once C.whether D.because4.(2021年天津卷) Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. although5.(2021全国甲卷) In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.改错6.(2020全国III卷) ________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.7.(2020年江苏卷) They decide to have more workers for the project ________ it won’t be delayed.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that8.(2020全国I卷) After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. 改错9.(2019年江苏卷) The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case10.(2019·天津卷) Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after11.(2019全国III卷) On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there.12.(2019全国I卷) One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.改错13.(2019全国I卷) Suddenly a football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.改错14.(2019全国I卷) When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.改错15.(2018年北京) _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until16.(2018年江苏) ________ you can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When17.(2018年天津) Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ________ they get sweet enoughA. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that18.(2018年北京) _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until19.(2017年北京) If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ________ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since20.(2017年北京) ________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because21.(2017年江苏) Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where22.(2016全国II卷) So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________ possible before lunch.23.(2016全国III卷) Over time,________ the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【状语从句答案】1. 答案:too改为so。
高中英语语法 状语从句专项练习 50题 (有答案)
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高中英语语法复习:状语从句专项练习 50题一、单项选择:( )1. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark.A. andB. butC. asD. unless( )2. I didn' t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before( )3._____ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even( )4. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless( )5. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.A. Every timeB. ThoughC. EvenD. Where( )6. What's the matter _____ they still haven't answered the telegram?A. whenB. thatC. thoughD. however( )7. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.A. althoughB. even thoughC. so thatD. since( )8. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.A. thatB. thoughC. unlessD. if( )9. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.A. in thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. even though( )10. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.A. thanB. whenC. whileD. as( )11._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.A. MuchB. HoweverC. AsD. Although( )12. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.A. as; whereverB. though; wheneverC. in spite of; whenD. that; wherever( )13. The child was __ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bedB. too tired to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bedD. very tired, he went to bed( )14. The history of nursing _____ the history of man.A. as old asB. is old thanC. that is as old asD. is as old as( )15. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. SinceB. OnceC. WhenD. Although( )16._____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.A. AsB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. In spite of( )17. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when( )18. _____ David goes, he is welcome.A. WhicheverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whatever( )19. The house stood _____ there had been a rock.A. whichB. at whichC. whenD. where( )20. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. as( )21. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as( )22. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good( )23. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as( )24. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where( )25. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As( )26.—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since( )27. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then( )28. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever( )29. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when( )30._____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is( )31. He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his painting.A. will finishB. finishedC. has finishedD. had finished( )32. ____ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. No matterB. No wonderC. ThoughD. However( )33. It was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.A. so difficult a workB. such a difficult workC. so difficult workD. such difficult work( )34. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when( )35. “ You can’t have this football back ______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until( )36. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that( )37. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though( )38. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house_____ there is a power cut.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that( )39. Leave your key with a neighbor _____you lock yourself out one day.A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case( )40. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _____ you have to wait.A. even ifB. as ifC. in caseD. in order that二、给下列状语从句填上恰当的连词:41. —How long do you suppose it is __________ he left for Japan?—No more than a month.42. If you want to do the experiment successfully, you’d better be more careful __________ you made a mistake.43.I didn't join them yesterday evening __________ I had to go to an important meeting.44. We would try to get a car __________we could all travel together more easily.45. She wouldn't forget her mother's birthday __________ she seldom wrote to her family.46. We're doing everything we can to make things as easy for you ___________we can.47. The meeting became so disorderly __________ the speaker had to shout the audience down.48. __________ you lock all the doors, he can still manage to get in.49. The boy was so tired __________ he fell asleep on the bus.50. Hard _________ he tried, he couldn’t force the door open.参考答案:一、1-5 CABBA 6-10 BCCBD11-15 BACDD 16-20 ADCDD21-25 CCBDD 26-30 DBCBD31-35 CDDAD 36-40 CBCDC二、41. since ; 42. where ; 43. because; 44. so that; 45. though;46. as; 47. that; 48. Even if; 49. that; 50. as。
高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题20题
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高二英语状语从句连接高级练习题20题1. I was reading a book _____ my mother was cooking dinner.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:B。
while 强调两个动作同时进行,“我在读书的时候妈妈在做晚饭”,符合语境。
when 通常表示“当……的时候”,但不如while 强调动作同时性。
as 也可表示“当……的时候”,但一般强调伴随。
since 表示“自从”,不符合语境。
2. _____ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案:A。
when 可以表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生,“我在公园散步的时候看到一只漂亮的鸟”。
while 和as 强调同时性,不太符合。
since 表示“自从”,不符合。
3. He was playing basketball _____ it started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.as答案:A。
when 在此处表示“就在这时”,“他正在打篮球的时候开始下雨了”。
while 强调同时性,as 一般强调伴随,since 表示“自从”,都不符合。
4. _____ he has been ill for a long time, he still studies hard.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案:D。
since 表示“既然,因为,自从”,在此句中表示“因为他病了很长时间,所以他仍然努力学习”。
when、while、as 都不合适。
5. I was doing my homework _____ the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
when 表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生,“我正在做作业的时候电话响了”。
高中英语一轮复习语法第20讲:状语从句
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状语从句状语从句在复合句中起状语的作用,用于修饰主句中的谓语动词、形容词和副词等。
状语从句一般由连词引导,连词不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
状语从句也可以由短语引起,也有时不需要连词而直接和主句连接起来。
状语从句多位于句首或句尾。
位于句首时,一般要用逗号与主句隔开;位于句尾时,一般不与主句隔开。
根据意义上的不同,状语从句可以表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较和方式等。
典型例句:1.It will not be long before we meet again.用不了多久我们会再见面的。
(时间状语从句)2.I got up early so that I caught the bus.我起得很早,所以我赶上了公共汽车。
(结果状语从句)1.表示时间的状语从句1.beforebefore的意思是“在……之前”,常用来引导时间状语从句。
句型:It is/was (not)+时间+before+从句It will (not) be+时间+before+从句It was one year before he finished his work.过了一年他才完成了他的工作。
It was not long before he finished his work.过了不久,他就完成了他的工作。
It will be three weeks before he finishes his work.要过3周,他才能完成他的工作。
It won’t be long before he finishes his work.用不了多久,他就会完成他的工作。
2.by the timeby the time的意思是“截至……(时间)”,可以引导时间状语从句。
by the time引导的从句若是一般现在时,主句要用将来完成时;若是一般过去时,主句则要用过去完成时。
By the time you receive this letter,I will have left this city for my hometown.你收到这封信时,我将已经离开这座城市回家乡了。
高中英语语法加练习大全:第20章 状语从句
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第20章状语从句一。
概念状语从句修饰主句中的动词,形容词,副词等,在复合句中作状语。
引导状语从句的关联词是从属连词.状语从句用陈述句语序,一般位于复合句的句首或句末。
当从句在句首时,从句后常用逗号和主句相隔。
状语从句根据其在句中的不同作用分别表示时间,地点,原因,目的,结果,条件,比较,让步,行为方式等.二。
相关知识点精讲1。
地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where,wherever 引导。
例如:Where I live there are plenty of trees。
我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你.2。
方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…,as if,as though引导。
1)as, (just)as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…”,”就像",多用于正式文体.例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by。
你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人.As water is to fish, so air is to man。
我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds。
正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
2)as if, as though两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大.汉译常作"仿佛……似的”,”好像……似的".例如:They completely ignore these facts as if (as though)they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。
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高中英语语法大全第二十章状语从句练习
1.These photographs will show you _____.
A. what does our village look like
B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like
D. how our village looks like
2.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?
A. where Alice had put
B. where did Alice put
C. where Alice has put
D. where has Alice put
3.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
4.—-We haven’t heard f rom Jane a long time.
--What do you suppose _____ to her?
A. was happening
B. has happened
C. to happen
D. having happened
5.Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left it.
A. there
B. where
C. there where
D. where there
6._____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be heldin Beijing is not known yet.
A. Whenever
B. If
C. Whether
D. That
7._____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.
A. What
B. That
C. That fact
D. The matter
8.—-Do you remember _____ he came?
--Yes, I do. He came by car.
A .howB. whenC. thatD. it
9._____ we can’t get seems better than ______ we have.
A. What, what
B. What, that
C. That, that
D. That, what
10.After the war, a new school building was put up ________there had once been a theatre.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
11.Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
12.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can't remember _____.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. t hat
13.Why do you want a new job _____you've got such a good one already?
A.that
B. where
C. which
D. when
14.--I’m going to the post office.
--_____you're there. can you get me some stamps?
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
15. _____you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. AS soon as
16.--I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
--Is that _____you had a few days off?
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. where
17. You should make it a rule to leave things_____you can find them again
A. when
B. where
C. then
D. there
18. We'll have to finish the job._____.
A. long it takes however
B. it takes however long
C. long however it takes
D. however long it takes
19.______she couldn’t understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.
A. What, why
B. That, what
C. What, because
D. Why, that
20.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________.
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who itis
四.答案1-5 BCABB 6-10CAAAB 11-15DCDBA 16-20ABDAD。