语序一般分为自然语序和倒装语序自然语序即主语在前.

10.在省略连词的虚拟句及祝愿句中： (1)Were I asked , I should tell all the facts. (2)Long live the People’s Republic of China! （注）如果后一句话，只是重复前一句话 的意思，则以 so 开头的句中不采用倒装。 例句： (1) He did a good job. So he did. （2）It’s going to be a cold winter or so the newspaper say.
7. I’d like to speak to _______.a responsible person c. the person responsible d. a person responsible 8. Why are you still smoking? You ______. a. should have given up it b. should have given it up c. ought to have given up it d. should given it up 9. According to the periodic table, _____still some elements undiscovered. a. there seem to be b. it seems c. it seem to be d. here seems
5.用于前面所说的情况也适用于另一人 （或物）肯定或否定句中： a. –肯定重复倒装 ;so b.否定重复倒装 nor, neither, no more 例句：(1) His mother is ill this week. So is my mother. (2) Tom can’t speak French. Nor (Neither) can Jack. (3) He can’t speak French. No more can I.
4) At no time and in no circumstances should a Communist place his personal interest first. (5) No sooner had they got to the plant than they started to work. (6) Not until 10 o’clock will the library open. Not only have I been to Europe but also been to South America.
1. Do you know_____? a. when will he arrive b. when he will arrive c. when will he arrives d. when will arrives 2.Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ______. a.how is he getting along b. how he is getting along c. what is he getting along d. what he is getting along
3.We had English classes ______. a. last term in school every other day b. every other day last term in school c. in school every other day last term d. every other day in school last term 4. “Bob wants to sell you his own radio.” “I know, he’s already suggested ______.” a. me that b. that me c. to me that d. that to me
16. Wood does not conduct electricity; ________. a. so doesn’t rubber b. also doesn’t rubber c. nor does rubber d. nor rubber does 17. ________but he also proved himself a good athlete. a. He showed himself not only a good student b. He showed not only himself a good student c. Not only did he show himself a good student Not only showed himself a good student
8. 为了密切上下文或强调表语，将表语放 在句首： (1)So careful was he in correcting papers that no spelling mistakes escaped him. (2)Such is the case. 9.强调状语： (1)So loudly did he speak that everyone could hear him clearly. (2)Round the corner walked a policeman.
10. Here ______you want to see. a. comes the comrade b. comes a comrade c. the comrade comes d. is coming a comrade 11. Now _____your turn to keep guard. a. there is b. is going c. comes d. has come 12. Nancy works in a shop and ______. a. so does Alan b. so Alan too does c. that does Alan too d. that Alan too does
6.在下列含否定副词、短语为首的句子或句型中， 形成部分倒装： Hardly, little, scarcely, seldom, never, rarely, never, at no time, under (in) no circumstances, not until…, no sooner…than, scarcely (hardly)… when, not only…but also… (1) Never before has our country been as united as it is today. (2) Seldom have I read a novel so touching as this. (3) Little did we suspect that the district was so rich in mineral resources.
4. 在下列副词为首的句型中，形成部分倒装 Only+副词/+介词短语/+状语从句 Often +助动词+… Many a time 例句： (1) Only then did I understand what she meant. (2) Only in Britain have I seen such scenery as that. (3) Only when all attempts had tried, did the man give up the experiment. (4) Often did we warn them not to do so. Many a time has he given us good advice.
倒装语序多用于下列情况： 1.用于疑问句中： (1) Has she left her telephone number with you? (2) Do you like music? 2.用于反意疑问句中 He can’t swim, can he? 3.用于句首为下列副词的句子中： Here, there now, out, in, up, down, away, off, then (1) Here is a ticket for you. (2) There are a lot of desks in the classroom. (3) Out rushes the boy. (Out they rushes.代词作主语不 倒装) (4) Down came the whip. (5)Up went the plane.
6.Mrs. Ho: How often does your servant clean the windows in winter? Agnes : ________> a. She cleans the windows only once a week during winter b. She cleans the windows during winter only the windows c. Once a week during winter only she cleans the windows d.Once a week during winter only she cleans the window
5.We left Chicago _______. a. last Friday in the morning at 7 b. in the morning at 7 last Friday c. at 7 in the morning last Friday d. at last Friday in the morning
7.用于让步状语从句中（由某些连词连接的）： As, no matter how (who,…), however Be+S+so+Adj.etc. (1) Poor as he is, he is honest. (2) However great the difficult may be, we won’t lose heart. (3) Come what may, we’ll always stand together. （4）The old man kept working, no matter how hard they tried to dissuade him.
13. If Bob’s wife won’t agree to sing the papers, and ______. a. neither he will b. neither won’t c. neither will he d. he won’t neither 14. Mrs. Jones does not like shopping _____. a.and she does like gardening b. not she does like gardening c. or does she like gardening d. nor does she like gardening 15. She is not fond of cooking, _____ I. a. so am b. nor am c. neither d. nor do
Lesson 7
倒装句
语序一般分为自然语序和倒装语序。自然语序即 主语在前，谓语在后；倒装语序又分为全部 倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装句中，整个谓语 都在主语之前，部分倒装只是句中谓语的一 部分（如助动词，情态动词等）放在主语前 面，其余部分仍在主语后面，例如： （1)Here are some registered letters for you.（全 倒装） (2)How have you been getting along?（部分倒装）