山东省滕州市洪绪中学2025届初三第一次调研联考英语试题含答案

山东省滕州市洪绪中学2025届初三第一次调研联考英语试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、_______ President of China is called Xi Dada by the net citizens in China.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2、Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A．teach B．taught C．will teach D．was teaching
3、--- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?
--- OK, but you must ______ to come back before 5 o’clock.
A．promise B．prepare C．practice D．provide
4、He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.
A．will come;comes B．will come; will come
C．comes; will come D．comes; comes
5、She is not good at math she never gives it up.
A．or B．so C．but D．and
6、Grade 9 students are usually ________ by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.
A．allowed B．expected C．hoped D．suggested
7、—Do you like tennis?
—Yes, I do. It’s my favorite __________.
A．food B．fruit C．color D．sport
8、— Can school students under the age of 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city?
— No, according to the law, they ____.
A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
9、Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?
A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’
C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s
10、Visiting Shizu Mountain is an unforgettable ________ for most of the students.
A．experiment B．experience C．expression D．research
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完型填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but it’s common here.
I don’t live far from the school, 3 I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.
This year I’ve got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7 Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where you can get a hot meal every day.
Lessons 9 at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now. 1．A．tradition B．uniform C．rule D．habit
2．A．borrow B．make C．wear D．take
3．A．so B．however C．because D．but
4．A．repair B．wash C．clean D．catch
5．A．at B．in C．on D．with
6．A．clothes B．subjects C．games D．clubs
7．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．supper
8．A．sitting B．living C．waiting D．dining
9．A．begin B．end C．continue D．last
10．A．events B．clubs C．homework D．activities
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”
In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.
David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many
other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”
There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!
The earth has warmed by about l℉(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For exam ple, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
1．Earth Day is probably set for people to ________ .
A．learn more about the earth B．make full use of the earth
C．take better care of the earth D．study the warmth of the earth
2．We can infer(推断)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are ______ now.
A．not very clear B．completely secret C．well known D．not given yet
3．Greenhouse effect comes from ________ .
A．sea rising B．climate change
C．nature’s unbalance D．people’s activity
4．According to the passage, _________ may affect each other.
A．animals and islands B．climate and the warmth of the earth
C．fridges and animals D．sea level and the growth of plants
B
so that he can learn the language and culture.
“I’m a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “I’m willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教) and even can help you with applying to foreign universities.”
He still hasn’t found a suitable home.
“Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”
Kohl isn’t the only foreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijin g in September, has also faced the same problems.
Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Todayconsulteda Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University of International Business and Economics for more than six years.
Xi has accepted many homestays, and fro m her own experience and what she’s been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.
Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language improvement.
Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.
Problem 3: Not making clear what a family’s rules are beforehand.
Problem 4: Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.
1．Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he ________.
A．hoped to learn Chinese language and culture further
B．wanted to do a research on the Chinese daily life
C．would like to make friends with Chinese families
D．was interested in Chinese food
2．The reason why Kohl hasn’t found a suitable home yet now is that he ________.
A．can’t be an English tutor in home stays
B．can’t help apply to foreign universities
C．might expect too much for language improvement
D．might refuse to do housework in home stays
3．Most of the families that contacted Kohl might be interested in ________.
A．English tutoring B．cultural exchange
C．foreign universities D．making money
A．Foreign visitors can do something helpful for their homestays.
B．Foreign visitors usually have problems with their homestays.
C．Foreign visitors should know clearly about the rules of their homestays. D．Foreign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays. 5．The underlined word “consulted” in the passage means “________”.
A．gave advice to B．discussed ideas with C．wanted information from D．raised questions for
6．The best title of the passage might be ________.
A．A few things to know about the local families
B．Suggestions for renting apartments in Beijing
C．How to search for a Chinese family to stay with
D．Why to find a homestay in Beijing so difficult
C
15、
1．How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?
A．Four. B．Six. C．Eight. D．Ten
2．What can we learn from the passage?
A．There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.
B．We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.
C．We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.
D．It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.
3．The passage is most likely to be taken from .
A．a travel guide B．an instruction C．an advertisement D．a newspaper
D
16、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mother's hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.
Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOW A in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.
He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Let's enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.
Nostalgia
When I was young，But later on,
Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.
Me on this side，Me on this side，
Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.
When I grew up，And at present，
Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.
Me on this side，Me on this side，
1．Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .
A．find his boat ticket B．show his love to his bride
C．miss his mother in Wujin . D．miss his hometown in Mainland
2．From the second paragraph , we can learn about .
A．Yu's achievements B．Yu's school Iife
C．Yu's homesickness D．Yu's working time
3．一In the poem，"stamp"，" ticket"，"grave" and "strait" represent the poet's .
A．wishes for Taiwan and the Mainland B．favourite things in different times
C．different feelings about homesickness D．good ideas'for coming back home
E
17、Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
1．What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B．Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．Stories for children are easy to remember.
2．The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.
A．presenting research findings B．setting down general rules
C．making a comparison D．using examples
3．According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.
A．a result of overlearning B．a special case of cramming
C．a skill to deal with math problems D．a basic step towards advanced studies
4．What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A．It leads to failure in college exams. B．It's helpful only in a limited way.
C．It's possible to result in poor memory. D．It increases students' learning interest.
F
18、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone calls. It can guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.
Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.
According to Microsoft's official website, researchers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded that the system's translations were as good as the human translations.
Machine translation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.
Experts used several methods to improve the system's translation abilities. “Much of our research is really inspired (得到启发) by how we humans do thin gs,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One method is called dual learning. In this method, the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese. This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. This is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (准确的).
Another method makes use of deliberation networks. The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over. Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translations. This is similar to how people revise their own writing by going through it again and again.
1．Microsoft created a system that can _____.
A．make phone calls B．give people directions
C．play games with people D．translate news articles
2．What did the experts say about the system's translations?
A．They were not accurate.
B．They were as good as human translations.
C．They were better than human translations.
D．It's hard to tell whether the translations were correct.
3．Dual learning trains the system to translate _____.
A．more quickly B．different sentences
C．more accurately D．the same sentence repeatedly
4．What is the main idea of the story?
A．What artificial intelligence can do for us.
B．How sentences are translated from Chinese to English.
C．How the machine translation system was developed.
D．Why Microsoft created a machine translation system.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、某英文网站在开展以“我最喜欢的科学家或发明家”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的一位科学家或发明家，他/她是谁，喜欢他/她的原因，以及从他/她身上学习到了什么。

提示词语: famous, invent, research, do experiments, work hard, try one’s best
提示问题: ● Who is your favourite scientist/inventor?
● Why do you like him/her?
● What do you learn from him/her?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．after
2．grow
3．During
4．as
5．to imagine
6．wrote
7．successful
8．because
9．him
10．playing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
14、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．C
6．D
15、1．C
2．A
3．A
16、1．D
2．A
3．C
17、1．A
2．D
3．A
4．B
18、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、It’s my pleasure to introduce my favorite scientist Yuan Longping. He is famous for his work on hybrid rice. He works very hard every day and experiences manyfailures. However, he never stops his steps and succeeds many times. In his area, he improves the skills of planting rice and helps Chinese producemore rice. What’s more, he shares his knowledge and technology with foreign scientists. His story encourages me and I learn a lot from him. Whenever I meet a difficulty, I will think of his experience and continue to work hard.。