第一册新概念英语第1-60课语法

第一册新概念英语第1-60课语法
The first volume of New Concept English。

lessons 1-
60.summarizes the XXX and their usage:
I like basketball." (XXX case used as the subject)
It's me." (XXX)/ "He likes me." (Personal pronoun in the objective case used as the object)
This is my book." (A possessive adjective XXX)
This book is mine." (A possessive XXX)
XXX that ask about a specific part of a XXX interrogative word followed by the structure of a general XXX spoken。

they use a XXX is that the former cannot be answered with a simple "yes" or "no," while the latter can。

For example: "What make is it?" (What brand is it?) The answer is "It is Toyota," not "Yes。

it is Toyota."
Common special interrogative words include:
Interrogative pronouns: what。

who。

which。

whose。

whom
Interrogative adverbs: when。

where。

why。

how。

how much。

how many。

how long。

how old。

how far。

how big Interrogative adjectives: what。

which。

whose + noun
Examples: "Who is there?"
Which book is his?"
What is his XXX?"
XXX?"
How old are you?"
An XXX。

request。

or advice。

It usually omits the subject and starts with a verb in its base form。

Examples include: "Come with me。

please," "Stand up。

please," and "Open the window。

please!" The negative form of an XXX with "Don't." Examples include: "Don't talk to me like that," "Don't worry," and "Don't swim in the river." The use of "please" at the beginning or end of an imperative sentence XXX.
XXX article "the" is used to refer to specific people or XXX.
The cook is in the kitchen。

and she is also the nurse.
There is a coat on the bed。

and it belongs to Anne。

There is an empty XXX.
The XXX。

and the sky is a beautiful shade of blue。

The moon is full and round。

and the earth is our home.
The words "some" and "any" both mean "some" and can be used to modify countable and uncountable nouns。

but their usage is different.
some" XXX。

such as "there are some girls in the classroom" and "he has some good friends." It can also be used in XXX。

such as "can you give me some milk?"
any" XXX。

such as "are there any maps on the wall?" and "XXX."
The "there be" structure is used to express the existence of something and is usually followed by a n or a time。

The verb "be" agrees with the noun that follows it in number.
For example。

"there is a blackboard in the classroom" and "there are two empty bottles on the desk." If the subject of the "there be" structure is a compound noun。

the verb agrees with the closest noun。

For example。

"there is a book。

a nary。

and two pens on the desk."
I am going to visit my grandparents XXX.
②预测未来会发生的事情。

比如：
It looks like it’s going to rain soon.
2.一般将来时的谓语部分是怎么构成的？
am/is/are + going to +动词原形
3.一般将来时常和哪些时间状语连用？
一般将来时常和tomorrow，next week，next month等表
示将来时间的时间状语连用。

4.一般将来时的句子如何变否定句？
在句子的“be”动词后面加“not”可把句子变为否定句。

I am not going to XXX.
They are not going to XXX.
5.一般将来时的句子如何变疑问句？
将句子的“be”动词大写提前，能够把句子变为一般疑问句。

Are you going to study abroad next semester?
Is she going to buy a new car soon?
This weekend。

they plan to go to the park for some fun and XXX.
Based on the current signs。

it XXX it will XXX!
The "be going to" n is often used with time phrases indicating the future。

such as "this afternoon," "tomorrow," "the day after tomorrow," and "next" followed by a time d.
To form the negative form of "be going to," simply add "not" after the auxiliary verb "be." For example。

"Peter is not going to make a model ship."
To form a n using "be going to," move the auxiliary verb "be" to the beginning of the sentence。

For example。

"Are you going to mend his chair soon?"
The present simple tense is used to XXX。

XXX。

For example。

"I get up early every day," and "The sun rises in the east."
In the present simple tense。

the third person singular form of the verb requires an "-s" or "-es" ending。

For example。

"He/She/It goes to school every day."
Common time ns used with the present simple tense include "often," "usually," "always," "sometimes," "every day," "once a week," and "on Sunday." For example。

"I usually eat breakfast at
7am."
She gets up at six every day。

This is her routine。

She starts her day with a cup of coffee and some quiet time to plan her day。

Then she gets ready for work and heads out the door。

She enjoys her job and finds it fulfilling。

She works hard and often stays late。

but she doesn't mind because she loves what she does。

After work。

she likes to go for a run or do some yoga to unwind。

Then she makes dinner and spends time with her family。

She XXX for her
life。

At the end of the day。

she XXX for the next day。

She goes to bed XXX.。