简述活字印刷术的流程

简述活字印刷术的流程
English Answer：
The Process of Movable Type Printing.
Movable type printing is a method of printing that uses movable type to create text and images. It was invented in China during the 11th century by Bi Sheng. The process of movable type printing is as follows:
1. Create a mold. The first step is to create a mold of the characters that will be used in the text. This is done by carving the characters into a piece of wood or metal.
2. Cast the type. Once the mold is created, it is used to cast the type. This is done by pouring molten metal into the mold. The metal will solidify and create a metal type that has the shape of the character.
3. Compose the text. The next step is to compose the
text. This is done by arranging the metal type in the order that they will appear in the text.
4. Print the text. Once the text is composed, it is ready to be printed. This is done by pressing a piece of paper onto the metal type. The ink from the metal type will transfer to the paper, creating a printed image of the text.
Movable type printing revolutionized the way that books were produced. Before movable type printing, books were handwritten, which was a slow and laborious process. Movable type printing made it possible to produce books quickly and cheaply, which made them more accessible to the general public.
Chinese Answer：
活字印刷术的流程。

活字印刷术是一种使用活字来创建文本和图像的印刷方法。

它
是由毕昇于 11 世纪在中国发明的。

活字印刷术的过程如下：
1. 制作模具。

第一步是制作要用于文本中的字符的模具。

这是通过将字符雕刻到一块木头或金属板上完成的。

2. 铸造活字。

创建模具后，将其用于铸造活字。

这是通过将熔融金属倒入模具中完成的。

金属将凝固并形成具有字符形状的金属活字。

3. 排版。

下一步是排版。

这是通过按照它们在文本中出现的顺序排列金属活字来完成的。

4. 印刷。

排版完成后，即可印刷。

这是通过将一张纸压在金属活字上完成的。

金属活字上的墨水将转移到纸上，创建文本的印刷图像。

活字印刷术彻底改变了书籍的制作方式。

在活字印刷术发明之前，书籍都是手写的，这是一个缓慢而费力的过程。

活字印刷术使快速廉价地制作书籍成为可能，这使得书籍更容易为公众所接受。