五年级英语下册第二课课文解析
苏教译林版五年级下册 Unit 2重点内容及练习
苏教译林版五年级下册Unit 2重点内容及练习一、苏教译林版五下U21.单词farfrom离....远moon月亮street街,街道near在...附近city城市by....乘(汽车,火车等)onfoot公共汽车,巴士metro地铁taxi出租车,的士bike自行车plane飞机ship轮船train火车ride骑车show给....看young年幼的basket篮子2.短语:very much 非常far from 离...远come to school 来学校by bus乘公共汽车on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车in the park 在公园里go to school 去上学by bike 骑自行车3.惯用语:What about you你呢Why 为什么Really 真的吗二、Unit 2 知识点精析1.如何询问对方的居住地址[课文应用] Where do you live now 你现在住在哪里I live on Moon Street ,near City Library. 我住在城市图书馆附近的月亮街。
[句型结构]问句: Where do you live(+其他)答语: I/We live+其他。
[重点解析] 问句用于询问对方住在哪里,是一个由where开头的特殊疑问句。
where意为“在哪里”。
例:-Where do you live now你现在住在哪里-I live in Happy Town. 我住在幸福城。
2.如何询问他人的居住地址(1)问句: Where does+主语(第三人称单数)+live(+其他)答语: He/She lives+其他.例如:-Where does he live now他现在住在哪里-He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
(2)问句: Where do+主语(第三人称复数)+live(+其他)答语:They live+其他。
外研版(三起)-英语-五年级下册--Module3 Unit 2教材同步讲解
Unit 2:Sam ate four hamburgers*(第二单元:萨姆吃了四个汉堡包o)(教材17~19页)1.Look,listen and say.看一看,听一听,说一说(教材第17页)课文英汉互译He ate all the fish and he ate all the meat. 他吃了所有的鱼并且他吃了全部的肉。
So he has got no food now. 所以他现在没有食物了。
2.Listen and read.听一听,读一读。
(教材第17页)课文英汉互译Dear Daming,Today Sam ate four hamburgers at school!He likes hamburgers very much Lingling had a sandwich because she doesn't like hamburgers. We o our hamburgers to 。
SamI miss Chinese food. 0 Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us.Love,Amy亲爱的大明:今天萨姆在学校吃了四个汉堡包!他非常喜欢汉堡包。
玲玲吃了一个三明治,因为她不喜欢汉堡包。
我们把汉堡包都给了萨姆。
我很怀念中国的食物。
今晚妈妈将要给我们做中国食物。
爱你的,埃米新词速记gave/9eIv/v.(动词)给(give的过去式)短语:give…to’…挹……给……例句:I gave the old man five yuan yesterday.昨天我给了那个老人五元钱。
原形:glve1变为g .巧记:live____givetonight/ta' nart/adv.(副词)今晚,在今夜短语:today and tonight今天和今夜例句:We're going to go fishing tonight.我们打算在今晚去钓鱼。
PEP5小学英语五年级下册课文及翻译
创作编号:BG7531400019813488897SX创作者:别如克*五年级上册文本及词汇朗读资料Unit 1 My day1. A Let’s talkZhang Peng: When do you finish class in the morning?张鹏:你什么时候上完课?Pedro: We finish class at 1 o’clock.Then we eat lunch at home.佩德罗:我们一点下课。
然后我们在家吃午饭。
Zhang Peng: Wow!When do you go back to school after lunch?张鹏:哇!午饭后你什么时候回学校?Pedro: At 2:30.Classes start at 3 o’clock.佩德罗:2:30。
三点开始上课。
Zhang Peng: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?张鹏:你通常什么时候在西班牙吃晚饭?Pedro: Usually at 9:30 or 10 o’clock.佩德罗:通常在9:30或十点。
Zhang Peng: Wow! That’s too late!张鹏:哇!太晚了!2. B Let’s talkSShopkeeper: Why are you shopping today?店主:你今天为什么购物?Sarah: My mum worked last night.So I’m shopping today.莎拉:我妈妈昨晚工作了。
所以我今天购物。
Shopkeeper: Good girl!So what do you do on the weekend?店主:好女孩!那么你周末做什么?Sarah: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.莎拉:我经常看电视,和爸爸打乒乓球。
Shopkeeper: That sounds like a lot of fun.店主:听起来很有趣。
Unit2Avisittothezoo课文原文及翻译闽教版英语五年级下册
闽教版小学英语五年级下册Unit2课文原文及翻译Unit 2 A Visit to the Zoo第二单元参观动物园Part AA部分1. Listen and follow.听录音并跟读。
Dad, I want to see elephants.爸爸,我想去看大象。
Where are they?它们在哪儿?Look, there is a map over there.看,那边有张地图。
Let' s go and have a look.我们过去看一看。
Go straight.直走。
Then turn right.然后右转。
There are some elephantsbehind the hill.小山后面就有一些大象。
Let's go.我们出发吧。
Wow. They're so tall and big.哇,它们又高又大啊。
Look, a baby elephant!看,一只象宝宝!It's lovely.它很可爱。
Let me take a photo of it.让我给它照张照片。
2. Look and say.看图说英语。
There is a map over there.那边有张地图。
There is a baby elephantin the zoo.动物园里有一只象宝宝。
There are some bears under the tree.树下面有一些熊。
There are some tigersnext to the lions.狮子旁边有一些老虎。
elephants tigers大象老虎bears monkeys熊猴子behind the hill 在山后面next to the lions 在狮子旁边under the tree 在树下beside the lake 在湖的旁边Where are the elephants? They are behind the hill.大象在哪里?它们在小山后面。
五年级下册英语第二课文翻译科普版
五年级下册英语第二课文翻译科普版科普版五年级英语下册Leon 2课文翻译Leon 2 We mutn't cro the treet now第二课我们现在不能穿过马路Let' talk说一说Are you going hopping, Mum妈妈,你要去购物吗?Ye。
是的May I go with you我可以跟你一起去吗?Ye, but you mutn't run。
可以,但是你不能在街上跑。
OK。
好的。
Look at the red light。
看红灯。
We mutn't cro the treet now。
我们现在不能穿过马路。
OK。
好的。
Now the light i green。
现在灯绿了。
We can cro the treet。
我们可以穿过马路了。
Ye。
是的。
Look at thee white line。
看看这些白线。
We mut cro the treet here。
我们必须从这里过马路。
Oh, I ee。
哦,我明白了。
Let' learn学一学You mutn't cro the treet here。
你不能从这里穿过马路。
You can cro the treet there。
你可以从那里过马路。
OK。
好的。
turn left向左转park the car停车turn around转身Let' chant说说唱唱Look to the left。
看左边。
Look to the right。
看右边。
There i a car in ight。
那儿有一辆车。
So we do what' right。
所以我们做正确的事情。
There' none on the left。
左边没有车。
There' none on the right。
右边没有车。
The way i clear。
路上很安全。
We can cro without fear。
五下Unit2_A_Let’s_talk-教案
课题
Unit 2 My favourite season
课型
对话课
内容
Part A Let’s try Let’s talk
主备人
复备教师
一、课程标准
1.能听懂简单的配图对话;
2.能正确朗读所学对话;
3.能在教师的帮助和图片的提示下描述或表演对话;
4.能在口头表达中做到发音清楚,语调基本达意。
教师在课件上出示图片,学生快速认读,复习回顾天气描述词sunny, windy, snowy, rainy, cloudy。
呈现新课
(Presentation)
1. Let’s try
播放音频,回答问题What’s the weather like today? It’s …
Listen again,回答问题What’s Chen Jie’s favourite season?
三、目标预设
1.能正确朗读所学对话,做到发音清楚,语调基本达意;
2.能在情境中运用“Which season do you like best?” “Winter/Spring/Summer/
Autumn.”谈论关于季节的话题。
四、重难点预设
重点:能灵活运用句型Which season do you like best? Winter/Spring/Summer/
二、教材解析
Let’s try:该环节作为新课导入呈现,通过Mike和Chen Jie关于天气温度的对话场景,引出本课时的季节话题,为新课学习做铺垫。
Let’s talk:本部分主要通过Mr Jones、Mike和Wu Yifan的对话,学习核心句型Which season do you like best? Winter/Spring/Summer/Autumn.让学生在替换问答中逐步达到自然交流与真实运用的目的。
五年级英语下册第二课课文解析
第二课课文解析1.—What’s your favourite season, Chen Jie?—陈洁,你最喜欢什么季节?—Winter.—冬天。
What’s your favourite...? 意思为“你最喜欢的……是什么?”,用来询问别人的喜好。
完整的回答是:My favourite...is...,也可以直接回答。
eg: —What’s your favourite colour?—你最喜欢的颜色是什么?—Yellow.—黄色。
2. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?本句用来询问别人最喜欢哪个季节。
which是疑问代词,意思为“哪一个”,常放在句首。
eg 1: Which book do you like? 你喜欢哪一本书?拓展:best意思为“最;极”,句中用来表示强调。
eg 2:I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。
3. Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?本句中why为什么 why 是疑问副词,用来提问原因,常在句首,用because作答。
eg: —Why do you like spring?—你为什么喜欢春天?—Because it’s warm in spring.—因为春天暖和。
联想:以wh开头的疑问词还有what什么; who谁;when什么时候;which哪一个; where哪里。
4. It’s always sunny and cool.秋天总是阳光灿烂,天气凉爽。
本句中always “总是”,是副词,同前面学过的often, sometimes, usually 都是表示频率的词,通常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。
eg: There is always love in family. 家中总是充满了爱。
拓展:反义词:never从不5. I can play with snow. 我可以玩雪。
小学英语_山东科学技术出版社五年级下册第四单元第二课教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
Unit 4 NeighbourhoodLesson 2 Is there a gym around?教学目标;1.能听说认读单词men garden think bookshop supermarket beside skate centre 以及词组Chinese chess,能听说认读句子Is there a gym around?2.能用there be句型讨论小区的设施。
3.教育学生爱自己的社区,爱自己的国家。
教学重难点:教学重点:正确运用there be句型讨论小区的设施教学难点:方位词next to behind beside around near教法:情景教学教具:教学光盘,卡片,课件,worksheet教学步骤:Step 1: Warm-upa.GreetingsT: Class begins. Good morning, boys and girls.Ss: Good morning, teacher.b.Watch a video and think.At the beginning, let’s watch a video and think. What can you see? I can see…Ss: I can see a school, gym, supermarket, bookshop,hospital, garden,sports centre, park.T:Good job! This video is about neighbourhood.(贴黑板上) [设计意图]通过视频图片,激活学生的知识储备,为接下来的学习做好铺垫。
C. ReviewT: You know Andy? Andy is from Ottawa. He lived in Young Street. He was Jenny’s neighbour. Now he is in China. He lives next to Li Ming. Andy is Li Ming’s new neighbour.[设计意图]通过图片呈现本课谈论的主题,整体呈现上节课课文,帮助学生从总体上理解课文,顺利导入本节学习。
五年级下册冀教版第二课英语
五年级下册冀教版第二课英语一、课文内容概述本课的主要课文内容是关于一位小学生的一天生活。
在这一课中,学生们将学习到一些关于日常生活的词汇和短语,以及如何用英语表达日常活动。
重点单词和短语包括“get up”、“brush teeth”、“have breakfast”等。
同时,学生们将学习到一些重要的句型,如“I usually get up at seven o’clock in the morning.”和“I often brush my teeth before going to bed.”等。
二、重点难点解析本课的重点和难点是掌握描述日常生活活动的词汇和句型,以及在实际交流中运用这些知识。
学生们需要能够正确地发音、拼写和使用这些词汇和句型。
此外,学生们还需要理解并运用一般现在时的语法规则,例如动词第三人称单数的变化等。
三、学习策略与方法为了提高学习效果,学生们可以采用以下学习策略和方法:1.制定学习计划:在开始学习之前,学生们应该制定一个明确的学习计划,包括每天的学习时间和任务安排。
2.积极参与课堂活动:在课堂上,学生们应该积极参与各种活动,如小组讨论、角色扮演等,以提高口语交际能力。
3.多听多模仿:学生们可以通过听录音、看电影等方式,多听多模仿英语的语音语调,提高发音和语感。
4.及时复习巩固:在学完每一课后,学生们应该及时复习巩固所学知识,加深记忆和理解。
四、课堂活动与实践针对本课内容,教师可以安排以下课堂活动与实践:1.角色扮演:学生们可以分组进行角色扮演,模拟小学生的日常生活场景,用英语进行交流。
2.词汇竞赛:教师可以准备一些与本课相关的词汇卡片,让学生们进行抢答竞赛,看谁能够快速准确地拼写出单词。
3.制作英语小报:学生们可以自己动手制作一张英语小报,用所学知识描述自己的一天生活,并展示自己的创意和设计。
4.家长参与:教师可以邀请一些英语水平较好的家长参与课堂活动,与学生进行互动交流,提高学生的实际应用能力。
英语五年级下册第2单元课文讲解
英语五年级下册第2单元课文讲解为了更好地了解英语五年级下册第2单元的课文内容,我们首先来回顾一下这个主题的一些基本概念。
在这篇文章中,我将从简到繁地探讨这个主题,帮助你更深入地理解相关内容。
1. 主题概述这个单元的主要内容是讲述家庭成员及其特点。
通过课文的学习,学生可以学会用简洁的语言表达家庭成员,并且了解到每个家庭成员的独特特点和爱好。
2. 词汇和语法要点在这个课文中,我们可以学到一些涉及家庭成员的词汇,比如father, mother, brother, sister等。
文章中还会涉及一些基本的语法要点,比如第三人称单数的动词变化规则等。
3. 课文内容概述这篇课文主要以介绍家庭成员为主,通过对不同家庭成员的描述,让学生了解到每个人的特点。
father is tall and thin, mother is kind and helpful, brother loves music, sister likes drawing等。
4. 个人观点和理解对于这个单元的课文,我个人觉得通过对家庭成员的介绍,可以让学生更好地了解家庭的重要性,并且学会用简单的语言描述家人。
这样的内容对于学生来说是非常有意义的。
总结回顾通过对这个主题的深入探讨,我们可以更好地了解英语五年级下册第2单元的课文内容。
我相信通过这篇文章的阅读,你对这个主题会有全面、深刻和灵活的理解。
在这篇文章中,不仅对主题进行了全面评估,并且多次提及了指定的主题文字,更是根据要求包含了总结和回顾性的内容。
希望通过这篇文章的阅读,你可以更好地理解和掌握相关内容。
五年级下册第2单元课文主要讲述了家庭成员及其特点,通过对家庭成员的描述,让学生了解到每个人的特点。
这样的内容对于学生来说是非常有意义的,因为家庭是人们成长的摇篮,家庭成员间的相互了解和关爱是非常重要的。
在这个单元的课文中,我们可以学到一些涉及家庭成员的词汇,比如father, mother, brother, sister等。
外研版(三起)-英语-五年级下册--Module4 Unit 2教材同步讲解
Unit 2:We can find information from books and CDs.(第二单元:我们能从书和光盘上找到信息o)(教材23~25页)1.Look,listen and say.(教材第23页)课文英汉互译1 want a Chinese book Where can I find it? l我想要一本语文书。
我能够在哪里找到它?1 want a Maths book Where can I find it? l我想要一本数学书。
我能够在哪里找到它?1 want an English book Where can I find it?l我想要一本英语书。
我能够在哪里找到它?They're all here. They're 它们都在这里。
它们是电子书。
新词速记E-book/'i:buk/n.(名词)电子书短语.an e-book -本电子书例句:Many books are e-books now.现在许多书是电子书。
I bought an ______ yesterday.A. book B.card C.e-book答案速查C重难点精析want的用法I want a Chinese book找想要一本语文书。
want是“想要”的意思,后面可以跟名词或代词,want后也可跟动词不定式,表示想干某事。
例如:1 want an apple.我想要一个苹果。
1 want to buy a new bike.我想要买一辆新自行车。
Do you _____ some noodles?A. wantB.want toC.wants答案速查A2.Listen and read.(教材第23页)课文英汉互译We are going to do a science project about animals. This is a guide for us to get information from the school library. We can find information from books and CDs. We can find information from films and e-books as well. There are lots of different ways to find information on this topic.我们将要做一个有关动物的科学实验。
外研版(三起)-英语-五年级下册--Module10 Unit 2教材同步讲解
Unit 2:1'm in New York now.(第二单元:我现在在纽约o)(教材09~61页)1.Look,listen and say.看一看,听一听,说一说。
(教材第59页)课文英汉互译This is my new pet. It English- 这是我的新宠物。
它说英语。
Hello!Hello! 你好!你好!Nihao! Nihao! 你好!你好!Wow!It speaks Chinese too.哇!它也说汉语。
新词速记speak/spi:k/v.(动词)说,讲,演说例句:Sam can speak Chinese.短语:speak English讲英语萨姆会讲汉语。
speak to...同……交谈过去式:spokeCan you _____ English?A. talk B.say C.speak答案速查 C重难点精析speak与say的区别It speaks English.它讲英语。
speak可用作及物动词,后面接某种语言,也可用作不及物动词,侧重于说话的动作本身,而不涉及讲话的内容。
say侧重于所说的内容,它几乎总带有宾语。
例如:Can I speak to Mary,please?请问我可以和玛丽说话吗?What did he say?他说了什么?Can you _____ Chinese7A. talk B.speak C.say答案速查 B2.Listen and read.听一听,读一读。
(教材第59页)课文英汉互译Dear Mum and Dad,I'm in New York now. I arrived here yesterday. I'm very happy. Grandma and Cousin Simon met me at the airport We took a yellow taxi to their home.New York is very beautiful There are lots of tall building , cars and people.Grandma made Chinese food for me But want to try American food. I want to find out more about the US\ I will write again soonLove,Daming宗爱的妈妈、爸爸:我现在在纽约。
五年级下册英语第一单元第二课课文
五年级下册英语第一单元第二课课文English:The second lesson of the first unit in the fifth grade English textbook is about a story titled "A Trip to the Countryside." In this lesson, the protagonist, Peter, goes on a trip to the countryside with his parents during the summer vacation. He experiences various exciting activities such as riding horses, swimming in the river, and picking strawberries. Peter feels joyful and excited as he explores the countryside and interacts with nature. He also learns about different farm animals like cows, pigs, and chickens. Through this trip, Peter gains a deeper appreciation for the beauty of nature and the simple joys of rural life.Chinese Translation:五年级英语教材第一单元的第二课是关于一则名为《去农村旅行》的故事。
在这节课上,主人公彼得在暑假期间和父母一起去农村旅行。
他经历了各种令人兴奋的活动,比如骑马、在河里游泳和采摘草莓。
彼得在探索农村和与大自然互动时感到非常快乐和兴奋。
他还了解到不同的农场动物,比如牛、猪和鸡。
【精选】人教pep五年级下册英语第二单元Unit2《My favourite season》课文翻译
【精选】人教pep版五年级下册英语第二单元Unit2《My favourite season》课文翻译A.Let’s talk说一说
孩子们,你们喜欢这个音乐吗?
喜欢。
它非常优美。
它是什么?
《四季》。
今天我们将画季节。
麦克,你喜欢什么季节?
冬天,我喜欢雪。
我也喜欢雪。
吴一凡,你最喜欢哪个季节?
春天。
它很漂亮。
是的。
A.Let’s learn学一学
你最喜欢哪个季节?
夏天。
我可以每天去游泳。
春天夏天秋天冬天
B.Let’s talk说一说
您好,怀特老师。
看我的图画。
画得好!我喜欢这些树。
色彩很漂亮!
是的。
我喜欢秋天。
天气好而且色彩很美!怀特老师,您最喜欢哪个季节?
夏天。
为什么?
因为我喜欢暑假。
B.Let’s learn学一学
你最喜欢哪个季节?
我最喜欢夏天。
到处都是美丽的花朵。
我经常和我的家人去野餐。
去野餐去游泳摘苹果堆雪人。
苏教译林版五年级下册 Unit 2重点内容及练习
苏教译林版五年级下册Unit 2重点内容及练习一、苏教译林版五下U21。
单词far from 离....远moon 月亮street 街,街道near 在..。
附近city 城市by.... 乘(汽车,火车等)on foot 公共汽车,巴士metro 地铁taxi 出租车,的士bike 自行车plane 飞机ship 轮船train 火车ride 骑车show 给。
..看young 年幼的basket 篮子2。
短语:very much 非常far from 离.。
远come to school 来学校by bus 乘公共汽车on foot 步行by metro 乘地铁by taxi 乘出租车in the park 在公园里go to school 去上学by bike 骑自行车3。
惯用语:What about you?你呢?Why?为什么?Really?真的吗?二、Unit 2 知识点精析1。
如何询问对方的居住地址[课文应用]Where do you live now? 你现在住在哪里?I live on Moon Street ,near City Library。
我住在城市图书馆附近的月亮街。
[句型结构]问句:Where do you live(+其他)?答语: I/We live+其他。
[重点解析]问句用于询问对方住在哪里,是一个由where开头的特殊疑问句。
where意为“在哪里”。
例:—Where do you live now?你现在住在哪里?—I live in Happy Town。
我住在幸福城。
2.如何询问他人的居住地址(1)问句:Where does+主语(第三人称单数)+live(+其他)?答语:He/She lives+其他。
例如:—Where does he live now?他现在住在哪里?—He lives in Shanghai。
他住在上海。
(2)问句:Where do+主语(第三人称复数)+live(+其他)?答语:They live+其他。
五年级下册英语第二课祖父的园子笔记
五年级下册英语第二课祖父的园子笔记English:In the second lesson of the fifth grade textbook, the story "Grandfather's Garden" revolves around a young boy named Peter who spends the summer vacation at his grandfather's countryside home. Through his experiences in the garden, Peter learns the value of hard work, patience, and the beauty of nature. He helps his grandfather tend to the vegetables, flowers, and fruit trees, feeling a sense of pride and accomplishment as he witnesses the growth and bounty that result from their efforts. Peter also discovers the joy of spending time outdoors, enjoying the fresh air, sunshine, and simple pleasures that come from being surrounded by nature. The story serves as a reminder of the importance of connecting with the environment, appreciating the wonders of the natural world, and the fulfillment that comes from nurturing and caring for living things.中文翻译:在五年级课本的第二课中,故事《祖父的园子》围绕着一个叫彼得的小男孩展开,他在爷爷的乡间住所度过暑假。
五年级下册英语冀教版第二课
五年级下册英语冀教版第二课English:In the second lesson of the Grade 5 English book of the JiJiao Edition, the main focus is on introducing family members and learning about their relationships. The lesson starts with vocabulary related to family members such as father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin, and so on. Students are taughthow to use these words in sentences to describe their own families. They also learn about possessive pronouns like "my," "your," "his," "her," and "our" to talk about family members. The lesson includes interactive activities like asking and answering questions about family members, completing sentences with the correct possessive pronouns, and listening to dialogues about family relationships. By the end of the lesson, students are expected to be able to talk about their families confidently and accurately.中文翻译:冀教版五年级英语书第二课主要介绍了家庭成员并学习他们之间的关系。
五年级下册英语第二单元课文意思
五年级下册英语第二单元课文意思English: In the second unit of the fifth-grade English textbook, the lesson revolves around a story titled "A Lost Red Cap". The story follows the adventures of a young boy named Tom who loses his favorite red cap while playing in the park. Distraught by the loss, Tom searches everywhere for his cap but to no avail. Along the way, he encounters various animals and people who offer him help and advice. Eventually, with the assistance of a friendly squirrel, Tom finds his cap tucked away in a bush. Relieved and grateful, Tom learns the importance of perseverance and the value of friendship in times of need. The story concludes with Tom happily wearing his cap again, grateful for the kindness he received during his search. Through this narrative, students not only practice their English reading skills but also learn valuable life lessons about determination and cooperation.中文翻译: 在五年级英语教科书的第二单元中,课文围绕着一个名为《丢失的红帽子》的故事展开。
五年级下册英语第二单元课文领读
五年级下册英语第二单元课文领读全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Reading of Unit 2, Lesson 2By A 5th GraderHey guys! Today I'm going to read aloud the second lesson from Unit 2 in our 5th grade English textbook. This unit is all about sports and games from around the world. Last week we learned about some really cool traditional sports like sepak takraw from Southeast Asia and buzkashi from Afghanistan. Those were pretty wild!This week's lesson is on cricket, which is said to be one of the oldest sports still played today. Cricket was first played in England way back in the 1500s. Can you believe people have been playing the same sport for over 500 years? That's crazy old!Okay, let me read the intro paragraph about cricket:"Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field with a rectangular 22-yard-long pitch at the centre. One team bats, trying to score as many runs aspossible, while the other team bowls and fields, trying to dismiss the batters and limit the runs scored. When all the batters from the batting team have been dismissed, the two teams switch roles and the fielding team gets a turn to bat."Phew, that's a mouthful! Let me try to explain the basics in simpler terms. There are two teams with 11 players each. One team is batting while the other is fielding and bowling, kind of like baseball. The batting team has to try to hit the ball as far as they can to score runs. But the other team is trying to get them out by hitting the wickets behind them with the ball. Once the whole batting team gets out, they switch and become the fielding team.I'll read the next part which goes into more detail on how you actually play:"The pitch, which is typically blonde hard-packed soil or an artificial surface, has rectangular wooden targets called wickets at each end, behind which the batters stand to strike the ball. There are two wickets, comprising a set of three stumps topped by two bails, with the stumps ideally 28 inches tall. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball with the bat so that it touches the ground or goes over the boundary rope before the fielding team can catch or run the batters out."So the wickets are those wooden stumps that sort of look like little fences at each end of the pitch. The batter has to defend those wickets by hitting the ball that the bowler throws at them. If they hit it well enough that it goes past the boundary line or touches the ground first before being caught, their team scores runs. But if the fielding team is able to knock the bails off the stumps with the ball, then the batter is out.There's more explanation of the rules around batting and scoring runs, but I'll skip ahead to read about some of the different positions on a cricket team:"The main roles are the batters, who score runs; the bowlers who deliver the ball to the batters; the wicket-keeper who catches balls missed by the batter behind the stumps; and the fielders who stop or catch the ball to prevent scoring and return it to the pitch. Additional roles including the captain who oversees the team's strategy, and the umpires who enforce the rules and arbitrate the game."The wicket-keeper role sounds kind of important - that's the player who has to catch the ball if the batter misses or deflects it. And the captain is like the coach who tells everyone on their team what to do and comes up with strategies for winning. The umpires are the referees who make sure everything is fair.Oh, here's an interesting part about all the weird terms and vocabulary used in cricket:"Cricket has numerous unique terminologies for describing aspects of play, teams, gear, and general game concepts. For example, an 'over' consists of six consecutive legal bowls delivered by the same bowler, while a 'maiden over' has no runs scored from it. Additional jargon includes a 'hat-trick' when a bowler dismisses three batters from consecutive deliveries, the 'wicket' referring to the stumps, and the 'crease' which are the lines bounding the playing area."Yeah, cricket definitely has its own language going on! There are lots of funny words like "maiden over" and "hat-trick" and "crease." No wonder it seems so confusing at first.Okay, I'm getting a little tired, but I'll try to read one more section about how popular and widespread cricket is:"While cricket's origins are English, the game has become extremely popular in other parts of the former British Empire, being the national sport of England, Australia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and the West Indies among others. Major international competitions include the Cricket World Cup, the ICC World Test Championship, and the ICC T20 World Cup.Cricket remains one of the most watched and followed sports in the world, particularly in the Indian subcontinent."So even though cricket started in England way back when they had an empire, it's now super big in places like India, Pakistan, Australia, and the Caribbean islands too. There are all these big worldwide tournaments like the World Cup and World Test Championship. And the passage says cricket is now one of the most popular sports to watch globally, especially in South Asia.Whew, that's all I've got energy for today! Reading through that passage, I can definitely see why cricket seems like such a complicated game at first. But I think I'm starting to get the basic idea - two teams take turns batting and fielding/bowling, the batting team has to prevent their wickets from being knocked down while scoring as many runs as possible, and there are a ton of wacky cricket lingo terms to learn. It's a game that's been around for centuries yet is still super famous today in a lot of different countries.I hope my read-through and explanations helped make some sense of the basics of cricket. Even if you don't fully understand all the rules yet, you've got to admit it seems like a fun game with a lot of rich history and tradition behind it. We'llkeep practicing and learning more cricket vocabulary in the next few lessons. Thanks for listening, class!篇2Reading the Second Unit's TextHi everyone! Today I want to share my thoughts on the reading passage we just learned in Unit 2 of our 5th grade English textbook. It's called "A Brave Explorer" and it's all about the life and adventures of Jacques Cousteau, the famous French explorer who helped advance underwater exploration.I have to admit, when I first looked at the title of this passage, I wasn't super excited to read it. I kind of assumed it would be boring and all about some old guy sailing around on ships. But boy was I wrong! Jacques Cousteau's life was absolutely fascinating.The passage starts by describing how Cousteau grew up in France and joined the French navy when he was a young man. He was always really interested in the underwater world and invented some of the earliest modern scuba diving equipment. Can you imagine being underwater for long periods without the air tanks and regulators we have today? It must have been so difficult and dangerous back then.In 1943, Cousteau and his team went on an underwater excavation mission to explore ancient Roman ruins off the coast of France that had been submerged for centuries. The passage describes in great detail all the amazing artifacts and structures they were able to observe using their new breathing devices. Apparently they saw incredibly preserved mosaics, shipwrecks, and even human remains! How cool is that? I would love to be an underwater archaeologist.After World War 2 ended, Cousteau was determined to explore the ocean depths even further. He acquired a ship called Calypso and led a team of aquanauts on multiple missions to study marine life and habitats. The passage talks about how they would spend weeks at a time living in an underwater habitat called Conshelf. I can't even imagine what that must have been like! Having to cook, sleep, and do all your regular activities in such a cramped space on the ocean floor. Part of me thinks it sounds adventurous and exciting, but another part of me feels terribly claustrophobic just thinking about it.One of the most memorable paragraphs describes some of the incredible sea creatures Cousteau was able to film during his explorations. There were man-eating sharks, giant squid, weird bioluminescent fish, and more, all in vivid color thanks to hisunderwater camera innovations. The passage says his documentaries about ocean life helped inspire the modern environmental movement by showing people the beauty and fragility of our seas.The last section focuses on Cousteau's efforts as an environmental activist and conservationist later in his life. It talks about how he lobbied and fought to get laws passed that restricted dumping, whaling, and other harmful practices. He traveled around giving speeches about protecting the oceans from pollution and over-exploitation. The passage argues that Cousteau's work raising environmental awareness was just as important as his exploration and filmmaking.Overall, I have to say this was probably one of the most engaging reading passages we've had so far this year. Jacques Cousteau's life was truly the embodiment of curiosity, adventure, scientific discovery, and activism. After reading about all his amazing accomplishments, I feel inspired to learn as much as I can and to use my knowledge to protect the natural world around me.I'm really glad our English textbook included this reading about such an impactful figure in ocean exploration and conservation. It taught me so much about an important part ofhistory that I didn't know much about before. Cousteau experienced incredible adventures, but he also helped change attitudes about environmental protection in a huge way. What an amazing legacy!I hope you all enjoyed reading and learning about Jacques Cousteau's life as much as I did. His tale of underwater adventures combined with his passion for preserving the oceans is one I won't forget. It makes me excited to see what the other reading passages in this unit will be about. Maybe more true stories of scientists and explorers? In any case, I'm ready to dive right in!篇3My Reflections on Reading Unit 2 Aloud in English ClassEnglish class is always exciting, but I really look forward to our reading unit every semester. There's just something special about cracking open a new book and diving into the adventures and stories inside. This semester we started Unit 2, which has a really interesting theme about outdoor exploration and survival skills.The first story we read was called "Camping by the Lake." I was pretty nervous when Mrs. Johnson called my name to readthe first few paragraphs out loud. I took a deep breath, pushed my glasses up on my nose, and began in my loudest, clearest voice: "The sun was just peeking over the treeline as Sam and his dad secured the last tent peg into the soft earth. 'There, all set!' Sam's dad proclaimed, wiping a bead of sweat from his brow. Sam inhaled deeply, savoring the crisp morning air tinged with the smells of pine and campfire smoke."I could feel my face getting a bit red and my hands were shaking slightly, but I kept pushing forward, enunciating each word carefully. When I got to the end of my section, Mrs. Johnson gave me an encouraging nod and smile. Phew, I made it through! A few other students took turns reading the next passages.The story was about Sam and his dad going camping and learning some key survival skills, like how to build a fire, set up a tent, filter water, and identify edible plants. With each new page, the vivid descriptions really transported me to that serene lakeside scene. I could picture every detail in my mind's eye. The story also had lots of fun dialogue between Sam and his dad that brought their relationship to life.After we finished reading through the first few chapters, Mrs. Johnson had us discuss the story and its lessons in our readinggroups. My group mates and I talked about our own experiences camping or exploring the outdoors. Toby shared how he went on a backpacking trip with his scout troop last summer. Madison mentioned the time her family got lost on a hike and had to read a map and compass to find their way back. Hearing their stories helped make the book's survival tips feel more real and useful.The next story in Unit 2 was called "Lost in the Amazon Rainforest." This one was packed with heart-pounding drama and suspense right from the start. When it was my turn to read again, I embraced trying to make the narration as dramatic as possible: "Karina held her breath as the thick fur of the jaguar brushed past her leg. Its piercing yellow eyes seemed to stare right through her..."I tried lowering my voice to a whisper for the tense, scary parts. Then I'd raise the volume and pick up the pace when the character was running in panic. My reading group seemed to get really into it, sitting on the edges of their seats hanging on my every word."Lost in the Amazon" was about an adventurous young girl named Karina who gets separated from her research team and has to rely on her survival knowhow to make it back to camp alive. There were so many intense encounters with jaguars,poisonous frogs, quicksand, and other hazards of the rainforest. But Karina used her skills to craft shelters, light fires, and find safe drinking water and food sources.After reading this story, Mrs. Johnson had us get into groups and come up with our own survival scenario we might face while camping, hiking, or exploring nature near our town. My group chose to act out getting lost in the woods behind the local park. Marco pretended to be the leader who built a shelter out of sticks and leaves. Aliya played the role of the fire-starter, using heramp pocket lense to focus the sunlight and ignite a small bundle of dry grass. I was the plant expert, pointing out things like dandelion greens we could eat in a pinch.By the end of Unit 2, I felt like a total pro at outdoor survival skills and the joy of getting out into nature. Reading those adventure stories out loud in class and hearing my classmates' voices bring them to life made the whole experience so immersive and memorable. I can't wait for our next reading unit! Maybe it'll be about space exploration or underwater adventures. Whatever it is, I know it'll spark my imagination and give me more chances to read with courage, expression, and excitement.。
五年级下册第三单元第二课文英语义务教育版
五年级下册第三单元第二课文英语义务教育版五年级下册第三单元第二课文英语义务教育版本课主要讲解的是时间的表达方式。
学习语言,不仅仅是学会单个单词的意思,更要掌握如何将单词组合起来表达出我们想说的意思。
时间的表达方式在日常生活中被广泛应用,如何正确、流畅地表达时间也是我们需要掌握的重要基础。
1. 时间的基本表达法时间的基本表达法是使用“am/pm”和数字来表达时间。
例如:5:30am,表示早上五点半;3:45pm,表示下午三点四十五分。
需要注意的是,数字必须为阿拉伯数字,不能使用中文数字。
2. 时间的读法时间的读法是非常重要的,可以使我们更加准确地表达时间。
读法的基本规则是:小时数用英语读出来,每个数字之间要加上“-”符号;分钟数则用数字依次读出来,分钟数小于10时需要在数字前加上“0”。
例如:5:30am应该读作“five-thirty a.m.”,3:45pm应该读作“three-forty-five p.m."。
3. 时间的用法时间的用法非常广泛,我们可以用来表达我们的日常行程、商务会议、约会等。
下面是时间应用的几个例子:- “I get up at 6:00am every day.”(我每天早晨六点起床。
)- “We have a meeting at 2:00pm.”(我们下午两点有一个会议。
)- “Let's meet at 8:30pm tonight.”(今晚八点半见面吧。
)4. 注意事项在使用时间表达法时,还有一些需要注意的细节问题,例如:- a.m.和p.m.要小写,不要写成AM或PM。
- 如果时间是整点,可以省略分钟数,例如“3:00pm”可以写成“3pm”。
- 如果时间是12:00am或12:00pm,可以表达为“midnight”或“noon”。
- 如果时间跨越了两个时间段,应该尽量避免使用单一的am或pm,应该采用24小时制表达,例如“9:00pm-10:00pm”可以写成“21:00-22:00”。
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第二课课文解析
1.—What’s your favourite season, Chen Jie?—陈洁,你最喜欢什么季节?
—Winter.—冬天。
What’s your favourite...? 意思为“你最喜欢的……是什么?”,用来询问别人的喜好。
完整的回答是:My favourite...is...,也可以直接回答。
eg: —What’s your favourite colour?—你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
—Yellow.—黄色。
2. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
本句用来询问别人最喜欢哪个季节。
which是疑问代词,意思为“哪一个”,常放在句首。
eg 1: Which book do you like? 你喜欢哪一本书?
拓展:best意思为“最;极”,句中用来表示强调。
eg 2:I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。
3. Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?
本句中why为什么 why 是疑问副词,用来提问原因,常在句首,用because作答。
eg: —Why do you like spring?—你为什么喜欢春天?
—Because it’s warm in spring.—因为春天暖和。
联想:以wh开头的疑问词还有what什么; who谁;when什么时候;which哪一个; where哪里。
4. It’s always sunny and cool.秋天总是阳光灿烂,天气凉爽。
本句中always “总是”,是副词,同前面学过的often, sometimes, usually 都是表示频率的词,通常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。
eg: There is always love in family. 家中总是充满了爱。
拓展:反义词:never从不
5. I can play with snow. 我可以玩雪。
本句中play with...玩……
eg: They like to play with snow. 他们喜欢在冬天玩雪。
拓展:play with snow玩雪
词汇学习
1. spring n.(春天)
eg: It is warm in spring.春天很暖和。
搭配:in spring在春天
联想:warm暖和的 windy有风的
2. summer n.(夏天)
eg: What’s the weather like in summer?夏天的天气怎么样?
搭配:summer holiday暑假
联想:hot炎热的
3. fall n.(秋天)
eg 1: Do you like fall?你喜欢秋天吗?
拓展:fall还可以作动词,意思为“落下,下降”。
eg 2: The leaves fall (落下) in fall (秋天).叶子在秋天凋落。
助记:fall=f+all(全,都)
4. winter n.(冬天)
eg: Winter is cold in Beijing.北京的冬天很寒冷。
搭配:winter holiday寒假 Winter Sports冬季运动会
联想:cold 寒冷的 snowy下雪的
5. season n.(季节)
eg: There are four seasons in a year.一年中有四季。
sea(大海)+son(儿子)+season(季节)
6. swim v.(游泳)
eg: —Can you swim?—你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can.—是的,我会。
搭配:go swimming 去游泳 swimming pool游泳池
7. fly kites(放风筝)
eg 1: Let’s fly kites in the playground.让我们在操场上放风筝吧。
拓展:fly作动词,意思为“飞,放”。
eg 2: The birds fly in the sky.鸟儿在天空中飞。
注意:fly kites= fly a kite 都表示“放风筝”,注意分清短语中kite的单、复数形式。
8. skate v.(滑冰;滑冰鞋)
eg: You can skate in winter.你可以在冬天滑冰。
搭配:go skating 去滑冰
roller skates 四轮滑冰鞋 skateboard滑板
9. make a snowman n.(堆雪人)
eg: I like to make a snowman.我喜欢堆雪人。
联想:make the bed铺床 make friends交朋友
助记:snow(雪)+man(人)=snowman(雪人)
10. plant trees(种树)
eg 1: The students always plant trees in spring.学生们总是在春天种树。
拓展:这里plant作动词,意思为“种植”;还可以作名词,意思为“植物”。
eg 2: a tomato plant
11. leaf n.叶子
eg: The leaves turn yellow in fall. 秋天叶子变黄了。
拓展:复数形式:leaves
联想:green leaves绿叶
12. because conj.(因为)
eg: —Why do you like summer?—你为什么喜欢夏天?
—Because I can eat much ice-cream. —因为我可以吃冰淇淋。
拓展:because用来回答由why 引导的疑问句,常放在句子开头。
13. sleep v.(睡觉)
eg: They sleep in winter.它们冬眠。
搭配:go to sleep入睡,睡着
拓展:wake up醒来
语法学习
1. 询问原因的特殊疑问句及其应答。
我们常用疑问副词why来询问原因,并且放在句首。
回答这样的提问用because。
eg 1: —Why do you like winter?—你为什么喜欢冬天?
—Because I can sleep a long time.—因为我可以睡很长时间。
eg 2: —Why do you like summer?—你为什么喜欢夏天?
—Because I can swim in the lake.—因为我可以在湖里游泳。
另外,以wh开头的疑问词还有,what, who, when, which。
2. 询问别人的喜好以及回答。
我们一般常用Which is your favourite...?来询问别人的爱好。
回答时用:My favourite...is...,也可以直接回答。
eg: —Which is your favourite season? —你最喜欢哪个季节?
—My favourite season is spring. —我最喜欢春天。