M3语法单选(带解析)
高一英语必修三语法知识选择题及解析
高一英语必修三语法知识选择题及解析[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone[答案] B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。
[2] —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.—But you _________.[译文] ——我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
——但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t[答案] C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
[3] —Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh,yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢?——嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that[答案] B。
空处缺少一主语,而非状语。
[4] It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he returnB. was he returnedC. he did returnD. he returned[答案] D。
英语三级语法练习题
英语三级语法练习题一、选择题1. The teacher asked the students ________ the new words in the dictionary.A) to look upB) looking upC) looked upD) look at2. I don’t think it is necessary to make a list of ________ you have already known.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who3. The children went to the zoo last week, ________ they hada good time.A) whereB) whenC) whichD) and4. She is ________ to do the work well as she is very experienced.A) capableB) ableC) possibleD) likely5. ________ he is very old, he still works hard.A) ThoughB) BecauseC) SinceD) Unless二、填空题6. The book ________ (write) by the famous author is very popular among young people.7. She ________ (not finish) her homework when I called her yesterday.8. I ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.9. The children ________ (play) in the park when it started to rain.10. ________ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.三、改错题11. She has already finished her homework, didn’t she?A) Yes, she has.B) No, she hasn’t.C) Yes, she didn’t.D) No, she did.12. They will go to the beach if it doesn’t rains tomorrow.A) doesn’tB) won’tC) isn’tD) don’t13. He said that he was very tired and he goes to bed early.A) wasB) isC) wereD) has14. I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather.A) would ratherB) would betterC) had betterD) should rather15. They have been married for ten years, haven’t they?A) Yes, they have.B) No, they haven’t.C) Yes, they didn’t.D) No, they did.四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家,还是一位杰出的作家。
八上英语M3 考点和语法(2013.9) 2
八上英语M3 考点和语法(2013.9)1.watch a match (n.)观看比赛2.match(v.)---with--- 把---和---相匹配3.On TV 在电视上4.what ’s the score 分数是多少?5.a minute ago 一分钟前6. right 正确的/右边的7.The match on TV 电视上的比赛8.So boring 如此无聊9.No one scored at all 根本没人得分10.More exciting 更激动人心11.What’s the matter with... ...怎么了?12.What’s wrong with... ...怎么了?13.There is something wrong with... ...出毛病了14.There is nothing wrong with... ...没毛病15.Look very tired 看起来很累(look看起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,sound听起来,feel感觉起-----为感官动词,是半系动词后+ adj.)18.hurt my knee 把我的膝盖弄伤了19.Sit down 坐下20.much easier / much more exciting(much 修饰比较级)21.More relaxing 更放松22.More enjoyable 更快乐的23.(Than,about,of,for)介词+v.-ing24.enjoy doing sth.享受做某事25.Cheaper than... 比...更便宜/ Easier than... 比...更容易26.Miss 女士/ miss 错过,失去,未击中27.Never mind 不要介意28.mind doing sth 介意做某事29.in one’s mind 在---的想法30.Plenty of + n不可数许多31.be going to do sth 打算做某事32.be going to + 地点打算去某地33.In our school team 在校队34.play against 对战35.So that 以便36.So ... that +从句如此---以至于----37.too … to …太---而不能-----38.Warm up 热身39.one-----the other--- 一个--- 另一个---(两者)40.another另一个(三者或以上)41.beat sb 打败某人42.get v.变得get dark 变黑43.be late for +n./v-ing 迟到44.After-school(adj.)课后的45.Pleased/ happy/ glad 高兴的46.pass v.传递Pass the ball 传球47.In the final match 在决赛48.What a pity !多遗憾啊!49.few / a few + n可数little / a little + n不可数few /little表示“几乎没有” a few 有几个a little有一点50.hope to do sth. 希望做某事51.cheer --- on 为---喝彩52.feel more confident 感觉更有信心的53.too用于句末,前面一般有逗号。
【句型讲解】M3重点句型讲解
【句型讲解】M3 重点句型讲解1.What happened to him after the hurricane ? 飓风以后他怎么了?[用法归纳]happen+ to sb. / sth. 意思为“某人/某物出……事,发生了……情况”。
[经典例句]What happened to him? 他怎么了?Something must have happened to him. 他可能出事了。
[高考链接]1.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened【答案】D【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。
由as if引导的从句要用虚拟语气。
因与现在事实现反,故用一般过去时。
2.---- Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?---- Something _______ to him.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened 【答案】D【解析】must have done 表示对过去事情的肯定推断,意为:过去一定做了某事。
A表示对现在或未来事情的肯定推测;B意为:本应该发生;C意为:可能已经发生,口气不太肯定。
2.The disaster killed 6,000 people in a population of 37,000 and destroyed 3,600 buildings. 总人口数的37,000 中的6,000 人死于这场灾难,同时毁掉了3,600座房屋。
[用法归纳]表示某地区有多少人时,要用a population of…[经典例句]China has a population of 1,3 billion.中国有十三亿人。
M3Unit1重点词组语法及相应练习题(含答案)
M3Unit1重点词组语法及相应练习题(含答案)M3U1重点词组watch out for …留心... make achievements取得成就glance at 扫视Step out into …走出去到... hold one?s nose捏住鼻子in sight看得到stare(up) at (抬头)凝视after midnight午夜之后wish for 盼望make a decision做出出决定be lost in the fog在雾中迷路set off出发reach out 伸出(手)bang into 不小心撞到breathe in 吸入pay back 报答,偿还feel frightened感到害怕work out 制定by underground乘**go hungry挨饿by sight根据外表或形象make progress取得进步manage to do 设法做lose sight of看不见be related to 和...in the distance 在远处make the most of 充分利用set sail for ...get close to 靠近take the pain忍受疼痛the sixth sense第六感make sense 有意义compared to 与......相比较ring out发出响亮的声音can?t afford买不起as long as possible尽可能长地warm sb. Up使某人暖和起来express one?s thanks to sb. 向某人致谢follow one?s advice听从某人的建议In a scientific study在一个科学研究中have something to do with 与......有关have high blood pressure 有高血压be frozen with fear由于害怕而呆住can?t help doing禁不住作某事in everyday life在日常生活中hold sb still使某人一动不动lose one?s sense of taste失去味觉over a long distance越过很长的一段距离be likely to do 很有可能做take one?s usual bus home乘某人常坐的车回家contact sb. through the newspaper 通过报纸和某人联系课文讲解1.Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.一出来到大街上,她就很快地朝她平常等的汽车站走去。
Unit3__单元语法专项练习(含答案及解析)
Unit3 单元语法专项练习一. 所给词的适当形式填空。
1 Mary is a girl. (she) family name is King.2. That pen is (I).3. He can’t find (he) key. Can you help (he)?4. His ruler is long. What about (her)?5. My dictionary is on the table. (you) is in the desk.二. 单项填空。
6.(2013•鄂尔多斯中考) — Can I use your car tomorrow? is under repair.—Of course. Here’s the key.A. MineB. MyC. MeD. I7. (2013•山西中考)Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. Andsongs are also well-known.A. hisB. herC. their8. (2013•吉林中考) Betty and Kitty are twin sisters. mother often dresses them in colorful clothes.A. TheyB. TheirC. Theirs9. (2013 •黄冈中考)— Is this football, boys?—No, it is not .A. yours, oursB. your, ourC. yours, ourD. your, ours10.(13 •北京中考) The lovely girl is from Class 6. name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its11. — Is t his ruler?—No. is over there.A. her, HerB. her, HersC. hers, HersD. hers, Her12. — Are those your model planes?—.A. Yes, it isB. No, those aren’tC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren’t13. — Is this your pen?—.A. It’s a bookB. No, it isC. No, it isD. No, it isn’t your pen三. 句型转换。
七年级上英语M3知识点
七年级上英语M3知识点在初中英语学习中,M3是重要的阶段,它是初中英语学科体系的基础。
本文将专注于讲解七年级上英语M3的知识点,帮助学生更好地掌握这一阶段的知识。
一、基础语法知识1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表示经常性、习惯性或现在情况下的状态、真理等。
其基本结构为主语+动词原形(第三人称单数要加-s)。
例如:- We always go to school by bike. 我们总是骑自行车去上学。
- She likes playing basketball. 她喜欢打篮球。
- The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
2. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表示现在正在发生的动作或状态。
其基本结构为主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式。
例如:- I am studying English now. 我现在正在学英语。
- He is playing games with his friends. 他正在和他的朋友们玩游戏。
- They are watching TV at home. 他们正在家看电视。
3. 物主代词物主代词用来代替名词,表示使用、拥有、归属等关系。
例如:- This book is mine. 这本书是我的。
- That pen is hers. 那支笔是她的。
- Our cat is very cute. 我们的猫很可爱。
二、词汇知识1. 数词数词是表示数量或序数的词语。
在英语中,基数词表示数量,而序数词表示顺序。
例如:- One, two, three, four, five… (基数词)- First, second, third, fourth, fifth…(序数词)2. 家庭成员家庭成员词汇是初中英语学习中的重要内容。
我们需要掌握父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母、孙子女等家庭成员的称呼。
例如:- father 父亲- mother 母亲- brother 兄弟- sister 姐妹- grandfather 爷爷、外公- grandmother 奶奶、外婆- grandson 孙子- granddaughter 孙女三、阅读理解能力阅读理解是英语学习的重要方面,下面给出一些增强阅读理解能力的建议:1. 注重阅读材料的阅读理解在阅读过程中,需要根据具体情况选择不同的阅读方法。
M3 Grammar
2. 现在分词作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上 的主谓关系,表示该动作的主动和进行。 a. Tell the children playing there not to make so much noise.
b. They lived in a room facing the south.
c. Do you know the boy standing under the tree?
复习学案12
1. refer to a. ________b. _________c. _________d._______; 2. 查词典 _______________/ __________________ 3. more than a. ________ b. __________c. ____________ 4. 他不仅仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友. 5. 多么令人激动的消息!(两中方法翻译) 6. 在操场上踢球是多么有趣的事呀! 7. 我们吃了专家烹饪的美食. 8. 缺少 _____ ;是…的缩写 ________; 总之; 简言之_________ 9. 在这儿呆到雨停. 10. 直到午夜他才上床睡觉. 11. 20世纪60年代 在某人30多岁时 12. 这儿不允许吸烟. 13. 中国不再是过去的样子了. 14. 提供某人某物
Grammar:分词作定语
1.过去分词作定语与所修饰的名词在逻辑上有 被动关系,表示该动作被动或完成. a. We saw abandoned farms built a hundred years b. We ate great meals cooked by experts. C. The players selected from whole class will bring us honor in the sports meeting.
高中英语 人教版必修一Unit 3语法-将来动作的表达法(知识点+习题+答案)
人教版必修一Unit 3语法——将来动作的表达法将来动作表达的6种情况:①will/shall do表示单纯的将来时,是对未来事情的一种“预见性”。
临时反应。
②be going to do表达已决定或安排好要做的事情或预测到某是要发生:在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事情;还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆“预测”不久即将发生的事情。
③be to do表示计划中约定的或按照职责、义务、要求必须要去做的事情或即将发生的动作。
④be about to do表示眼前的将来,不能和at ten、in an hour等时间状语连用,意为“就要做,正要做”。
Be about to do...when...意为“正要做……这时……”⑤be doing进行时表示“较近的将来”,常有“意图”“打算”“安排”之意。
动作多是位移动词,如:come、go off、leave、stay、arrive、fly、start、travel、walk、ride、drive、take off等。
某些非位移动词也可,如do、buy、meet、play、have、publish等。
句中一般有表示将来的时间状语。
⑥do/does一般现在时表示将来分为2种情况:1)按规定(日程表/时刻表)要发生的未来的动作;仅限于do、come、leave、start、return、begin、end、open、close等。
2)用于状语从句中。
Exercises一、单项选择1.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _____ with success in the end.A.rewarded B.were rewarded C.will reward D.will be rewarded 2.No decision ________ unless all the employers have settled their differences.A.will be madeB.was madeC.is being madeD.has been made3.Jenny ________on holiday now. I wonder when she ________back.A.is being ; comesB.is ; is comingC.will be ; will come4.Flight BA 2793 _____ at 8:20. Hurry up!A.leavesB.leftC.has leftD.leaving5.-Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat6.— I hope there _______ less pressure on us today.— If so, we _______ enjoy a more pleasant life.A.is; canB.will be; canC.will be; shouldD.is; should7.The summer holidays______,so the twins as well as Jack are going to Hong Kong for vacation.A.is comingB.are comingese8.If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth ______ worse and worse.A.don’t; won’t beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD.don’t; will be9.We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A.are goingB.are going toC.will goingD.may going to10.Just go down this road and you _______ the library next to the bank.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see11.I think it is true that Jill _______ to work today because she is on a trip.A.has comeB.didn’t comeC.is comingD.will not come12.There _____a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.isD.is going to be13.--The weather report says that it___ tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.--If it ________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rain; will rainB.will rain; rainsC.rains; will rainD.rains; rains 14.The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrowA.isB.wasC.will beD.has be15.What do you think ______ to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?A.will happen B.happened C.to have happened D.to happen 16.—What are you doing on Saturday morning?—Well,it's going to be sunny,so I ____________ a picnic with my friend.A.have B.had C.have had D.·am having17.My pictures ______ until next Friday.A.won't develop B.aren't developed C.don't develop D.won' t be developed 18.What do you think________to make himself________?A.Bob will say,believeB.will Bob say, believeC.Bob will say, believedD.will Bob say, believed19.Many scientists believe that robots __________ able to talk like humans in 50 years.A.were B.are C.will be D.have been20.There __________ a football game in our city next week.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be21.If you make progress in Spoken English, ____ in Written English.A.so do you B.so are you C.so will you D.so did you22.There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.will has23.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes D.will come, come二、用所给词的正确形式填空24.I ___ for the United States for further study next month.(leave)25.I’ve won a holiday for a week to Guilin. I ___ my wife and little daughter.(take)26.---Tonny is off to Hong Kong tomorrow?(see) ---Who___ him off?27.---What are Mr. and Mrs.Black doing?(drink) ---They ___ tea in the garden.28.---Anny, you ___ books about. Look, what a mess in your study!(throw) ---Sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again.29.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026___off at 18:20. (take)30.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ____ off.(take) 31.Look, dark clouds. It ___ rain.(go)32.Send my best wishes to your wife when you ___ home.(write)33.---Do you know when he ___ again? ---Sorry, I don’t know. But when he ___ , I’ll let you know.(come)单句语法填空34.We ________ (leave) very early so we packed our bags the night before.35.By February next year the foreign expert ________ (be) here on this job for five years. 36.I heard that you had got the visa for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. You ________ (experience) a different culture then.37.Look at the timetable!Hurry up!Flight 4026 ________ (take) off at 18:20.38.Some students were busy in arranging tables in the room where a party ________ (hold).39.He promised that he ________ (join) us in the party,but he hasn’t turned up until now. 40.By next month,Tommy ________ (save) enough for a used car.41.Our car ________ (go) at the present speed until it reaches Qingdao at about nine o’clock tonight.42.I ________ (lock) the door and leave when you called me yesterday.43.— What about going shopping tomorrow afternoon? — Sorry. I ________ (take) a yoga class then.三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子44.(1)He ________________________(go)for a walk when his mother went back.(2)No one ________________________(leave)the classroom until the work is done. (3)—Why are you so hurried?—Look at the clouds!It ________________________ rain.45.(1)Look at those black clouds. There ________(be)a storm.(2)—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh,no,I forgot. I ________(call)her right now.(3)My wife and I ________(leave)for London next week.(4)The plane ________(leave)at 8 pm,so I have to be at the airport by 7:00 at the latest.四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子46.完成句子①She ___________________________ next month. 她将于下个月结婚。
英语三级单选(附答案)
1 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars.A) paidB) tookC) spentD) cost【答案精解】D。
句意:这本新字典花了他15美元。
本题考查的是动词词义辨析。
take,spend,cost都有花费的意思。
当人作主语用spend,当物作主语时用cost;take常用在It takes sb.some time to do sth.这一句型中;pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。
根据题意,故选D。
2. His good sense of humor made a deep impression __________ us.A) inB) onC) forD) to【答案精解】B。
句意:他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。
本题考查的是固定搭配。
make/leave a deep impression on sb.意为给某人留下深刻的印象”。
3.He had so little education he was unfit for this jobA) butB) whatC) asD) that【答案精解】D。
句意:他所受教育很少,以致于不适合做这个工作。
本题考查的是固定搭配。
so+形容词或副词+that clause,表示“如此…以致于…”。
4.___________ had enough time,they would have visited the Great Wal。
A) Had theyB) Have theyC) Would they haveD) If they,【答案精解】A。
句意:如果他们有足够的时间,他们就去参观长城了。
本题考查的是虚拟语气。
本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。
由主句谓语动词的形式,可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子,要求选的是条件句。
如果用if开头,从句就应用过去完成时的形式,D选项不符合,排除。
公共英语考[三级]语法与例题解析
公共英语考试辅导:[三级]语法与词汇例题解析[三级]语法与词汇例题解析(1)1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under答案:A解析:注意几个固定搭配:be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself w ith sth 忙于……。
2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t IB. don’t IC. could youD. will you答案:C解析:suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on答案:A解析:be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。
4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.A. are used to goB. use to goC. used to goD. were used to go答案:C解析:be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。
5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:B解析:独立主格结构。
外研版英语七下试题 M3语法及单词专题练习及答案
2015-2016英语外研版七下M3语法及单词专题练习及答案Module3 语法、单词专项训练模块训练一——语法单选专项训练50题1. _____ are you going to do this evening?I’m going to check my email.A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Where2.My brother ______a test next month .He’s revsing for it nowA.hasB.is havingC.is going to haveD.are having3.—What ‘s she going to do at home?—She is gong to ________.A.lie on the beachB.go over the lessonsC.go shoppingD.go sightseeing4. I’m going to learn English______I want _____an American City.A.so;visitingB. so;to visitC.because;to visitD. because; visiting5.The boys are looking forward_______swimming tomorrow afternoon.A.goB.to goingC. to goD. goes6.—Who teaches ______painting?—Nobody,I teach______.A.your;mineB. your;myC. you; myselfD. you;me7. Bill gets up ____everyday. He is never late for school.teB.earlyC. soonter8.—______are we going there?—Let’s go there by bus.A.HowB. WhatC. WhereD.Why9.—I’m going to Hainan with my parents this summer vocation .—____ !A.Have a good timeB.Best wishesC.CongratulationsD. Please go10.—When are you going to Newyork?—_____ December 29thA.atB.inC.onD.for11.She’s going to stay in ____ bed tomorrow morning .A./B.atC. aD. the12.—Happy new year!--______ .A.Yes,I’m happyB.Are you happyC. the same to youD.It’s a pleasure13.I’m going to help _____ the houseworkA.ofB.withC.forD. at14.I think the students ______ at home on computers in 2020 .A.studyB. studiesC.going studyD. are going to study15.I’m free(有空的) this afternoon,so I ______ some writing .A.do B .am doing C.am going to do D. will go16.Who _____swimming with us tomorrow afternoon?A.will go B .do go C.will going D. goes17.More and more kids become unhappy ______ they have too much activities to do.A.but B . or C.because D. so18.That’s not my bag,It’s_____.A.Tom’s B . Tom C.her D. you18. It’s Sunday tomorrow .what _____ you_____?A. are;doing B .do;do C.are;going D. are;going to do19.Lucy’s f amily are going to Hong Kong to go sightseeing and they are going to ______ in a hotel.Alives B.living C.stay D.staying20.—How is Jim going to San Francisco?—He is going to ____the plane there.A. makeB.doC.takeD.get21.All the visitors from Australia are looking forward to_____the Forbidden City.A. visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visit to22. _____your coat,please .It’s cold today.A. Put onB.Look atC.Get in23. peter enjoyed _____at his birthday party last nightA. heB.himC.himselfD.his24.On the way ____ the mountain village.We found the local house different from ours.A. toB.byC.atD.on25.—_____is your plane?—I’m going to learn a foreign language.A.WhoB.WhatC. WhereD.When26.—When will our guests arrive at the airport?—_____the evening of this saturday.A. AtB.OfC. InD.On27.I____the shops. Can I get you anying?A. going toB.went toC. have gone toD.am going to28.Mum,you’ve got so ____housework to do.Let me help you.A. manyB.muchC. little29.The room is empty .I can’t find _______in it.A. somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody30.A smile costs______,but gives so much.So we should learn to smile.A. someingB.anyingC. nothingD.everying31.You’d better____the test paper before handing it in.A. go aheadB.go onC. go offD.go over32.Linda is a new student in my class,and I want to make friends_____her.A. forB.atC. withD.to33.Tom is never late______school.A.toB.forC. at34.I’m looking forward ____my old friends in BeiJing.A. seeB.seesC. to seeD.to seeing35. —Look at this model ship.I made it all by ____last week.—Wow,you are so smart?A. meB.myC. mineD.myself36. —David,when do you get up everyday.—I usually get up _____half past six I’m never late for school.A.inB.atC. onD.during37. -- ____ are you going to Beijing?—In the afternoon.A.WhatB.WhoC. WhenD.Where38. —This is the _____ time that I come to pairs .I have been here twice. —Me too. The world is so large that I wang to see more of it .A.firstB.secondC. third39. —Hi,lucy.Are you going to come with me this weekend .— ______A.Don’t be silly!B.I’m not sureC. Give me a breakD.Wait a minute40. They are going to pratice running because they want to ____ the race .A.beatB.winC. loseD.travel41. —Jim. If you have ____ to do ,what about helping me in the garden ? — Ok, mumA.somethingB.anythingC. nothingD.everything42. There is ____int eresting in today’s newspaper ;you don’t need to read it .A.somethingB.anythingC. nothing43. Look ! the clock has stopped .may be there is ____ wrong with it .A.somethingB.anythingC. nothingD.everything44. —I made the biscuits by ____ . help ____ to some girls .— thanks a lot .A.me;youB.myself ; yourselfC. me;yourselfD.myself ; youeselves45 . Boys , don’t lose ____ in playing Angry Birds , It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time .A . himselfB . youself C. thenselves D. youeselves46 . There ____ a sports meeting in our school next week .A . will haveB . is going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be47. —What is your plane for this weekend ?—I’m going to f ly a kite in the park . flying kits is ____ great fun in ___ spring .A.a;aB. .a;/C. /;aD. /;/48 . Thestudents from class 11 ,grade 7 plan____ an English party on Friday .A . haveB . to have C.having D.has49 . Jack would like to ____ sightseeing in Sanya .A . goB .make C.play D.hope50 . I’m very worri ed about tomorrow’s test . Iam afraid I can’t pass this time .--____ ! I’m sure you will make it .A . Of courseB .Cheer up C.That’s right模块训练二——单词拼写专项训练21题1.Betty,how about a_____(野餐)this saturday.2.Can you show me something_______(别的).3.It’s going to be a______(极好的)weekend!4. —I’m going to stay at home alone.—Don’t be ______(傻气的).5.She has too much_______(家务活)to do.6. This is__________(没有东西)in the room.It’s empty.7.The idea is really_______(愚蠢的).8.Jay Chou has millions_______(支持者)all over the world.9.Let’s go to the playground to________(为……喝彩)all the runers.10.I _______(希望)you can pass the exam.11.I’m sure you can_______(赢得)the match.12.My birthday is on _______(五月)8th.13.David is lazy and he always gets up_________(晚).14.Please pick up the __________(垃圾).15.We are going to Hong Kong_________(在……期间)the May Day Holiday.16.My brother is a good p _______(玩家).17.I enjoy_______(me)playing computer games.18.They live on the s_________(two)floor.19.Let’s go _______(camp).20.They are interested in A________(澳大利亚的)history.21.M________come after April模块训练三——适当形式填空27题精练1.We’re going to _________(see)a movie.2.I come here to make __________(friend).3.What time do you_________(usual)get up.4.Don’t___________(be)silly.5.They’re having fun ________(learn)how to play tennis.6.Our teachers are all very ________(friend)to us students.7.My brother is a good _________(play).8.I enjoy _________(me)playing computer games.9.They live on the ________(two)floor.10.Let’s go _________(camp).11.They are interested in _________(Australia)history.12.I want to go ________(sightsee)with Jim.13.This afternoon, my sister _________(have)a piano lesson.14. _________(be)your mother______(clean)the room tomorrow?.15.Would you like _________(have)a picnic with me?16.He _________(not,play)basketball tomorrow afternoon.17.We are going to buy some ________(cloth)on Saturday afternoon.18.Mary _________(wtite)to her friend tomorrow.19.They _________(climb)hills next week.20.My mother_________(water)flowers now.21.Would you like________(go)swimming this afternoon.22.Mike and Tom _________(be) friends.23.She_________(leave)for London tomorrow morning .24.Why not________(come)with me.25.Wei Fang often helps me _________(learn) English.26. —How________your parents_______ (go)to work tomorrow.—By bus27.It ________(take)me ten minutes to walk to school everyday.参考答案一、语法专项训练50题1-5 CCBCC 6-10CBAAC11-15ACBDC 16-20ACDCC21-25CACAB 26-30DDBCC31-35DCBDD 36-40BCCBB41-45CBBDD 46-50DDBAB二、单词拼写专项训练20题1.picnic2.else3.fantastic4.silly5.housework6.nothing7. silly8.fan9.cheer 10.hope 11.win12.may te 14.litter 15.during 16.player 17.myself 18.second 19.camping 20.Australian 21.may模块训练三——适当形式填空27题精练1.see2.friendsually4.be5.learning6.friendly7. player8.myself9.second 10.camping11.Austrlian 12.sightseeing 13.has 14.Is;going to 15.to have16.isn’t going to play 17.clothes 18.is going to write19.are going to climb 20.is watering 21.to go 22.are 23.is learning e 25.learn 26.are ;going 27.takes。
M3U3宾补和主谓一致
M3U3宾补和主谓⼀致M3U3语法讲解与练习制卷:胡志霞⼀、宾语补⾜语宾补:宾语补⾜语⽤来说明宾语的情况,⼀般以" 谓语动词+宾语+宾补"的句型出现能带宾语补⾜语的动词常见的有She found him a very clever boy. (_____You found the door open. (_____做宾补)I found nobody in the classroom. (_____做宾补)We found the ruins most interesting. (_____做宾补)We made her our monitor. (_____做宾补)I feel my feet cold. (_____做宾补)We believe him to be a great scholar. (_____做宾补)I hear him singing. (_____做宾补)We consider her performance a big success. (_____做宾补)The man was kept in prison. (_____做宾补)总结:An object complement, which gives information about the object, can be a noun(名词), a noun phrase(名词词组), an adjective(形容词), a to-infinitive(不定式), a bare infinitive(动词原形), or a prepositional phrase(介词词组).1. 接不定式作宾补的动词有:(advise,cause,allow,ask,invite,teach,tell,want,like,ask for,order,wait for ...)+ 宾语+ to do(be)…我建议她多做运动。
八年级上册英语语法知识点m3
八年级上册英语语法知识点m3 M3 是八年级上册英语学习中的一个重要部分,它是语法的学习内容。
在 M3 中,学生将掌握英语语法中的一些重要知识点,这对于提高英语能力和应对英语考试至关重要。
一、现在进行时态 (Present Continuous Tense)M3 中的第一个语法知识点是现在进行时态。
这种时态用于表示现在正在进行的动作或状态,例如:“我正在看电视。
”。
此时的动词需要加上 -ing 的形式,例如:“我正在看电视。
”中的“看”变为“watching”。
需要注意的是,正式的书写方式是主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式。
二、一般现在时态 (Simple Present Tense)一般现在时态通常用于描述现在常态的情况或普遍真理,例如:“我每天早上都做运动。
”或者“水是无色的。
”。
这种时态的询问句或否定句需要用到助动词do或does,并且为逆词序,例如:“你每天早上做运动吗?”或者“水不是无色的。
”三、将来进行时态 (Future Continuous Tense)将来进行时态用来表达未来某个时间正在进行的动作,例如:“我明天晚上7点正在看电影。
”。
这种时态需要用will be+动词 -ing的形式来构成。
需要注意的是,这种时态只有一种否定形式,将not放在be后面即可。
四、将来完成时态 (Future Perfect Tense)将来完成时态用来表示某个未来时间点之前完成的动作,例如:“到我们结婚的时候,我们将已经交往了5年。
”这种时态需要用will have+过去分词的形式构成。
要形成否定形式,只需在will之前加上not即可。
五、一般过去时态 (Simple Past Tense)一般过去时态指发生在过去的时间,例如:“我昨天吃了牛排。
”。
需要注意的是,一般过去时态有肯定、否定、疑问三种形态,动词变形规则较为复杂,需要学生掌握。
六、过去进行时态 (Past Continuous Tense)过去进行时态用来表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作,例如:“我昨天下午三点正在学英语。
2020年公共英语三级词汇与语法练习题及答案汇总
2020年公共英语三级词汇与语法练习题及答案汇总1. --- Amy, would you mind my closing the window?---______ . It’s foggy and hazy outside.A. Yes, go aheadB. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. Of course2. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Korea at present.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. So loudly _____that the audience in the back heard him clearly.A. does he speakB. did he speakC. he speaksD. he spoke4.The number of people____ fifty, but a number of them____absent.A. were;wasB. was; wasC. was;wereD. were; were5. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got6. Unfortunately, during its first_____, Titanic hit an iceberg and sank into the Atlantic.A. journeyB. voyageC. tourD. travel7. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A. belongsB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to8. My first_____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. impressionD. satisfaction9. The floor was so rotten that it almost_____under his weight.A. gave awayB. gave wayC. gave overD. gave up10. I believe Peter will achieve his ambition to study in Peking University, _______?A.won’t heB.don’t IC.will heD.won’t it【参考答案】1-5 BABCD6-10 BDCBA1. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC .If there are D. If there have been【答案】A解析:句意:如果没有现代的通信,我们将会等上几周的时间才能得到来自世界的新闻。
八下M3要点解析及习题训练
M3要点及习题Unit1句型展示1、我刚刚为我们的学校课题制作了一个模型飞机。
I’ve _______________ ___________a model spaceship for our school project.2、我还没开始呢,因为我不确定怎么制作。
I ___________ __________yet, because I’m not sure _________ _________ __________it.3、-那么他们在火星上发现了生命了吗?-不,还没有。
-So ___________they ___________life on Mars? -No, they ________ __________.4、这就是为什么它(宇宙飞船)会上新闻。
That’s ____________ ___________ _________on the news.5、为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上,许多科学家正在努力地工作。
Lots of scientists are working hard __________ __________ __________send astronauts to Mars one day.探究要点解读1. Has it arrived yet?自主领悟1)arrive“到达”+ in大地方at小地方= reach =get to温馨提示:当arrive, reach, get后跟表示地点的副词,如here, there, home等,不用介词,即arrive/get/reach here/there/home. 李叔叔前天到达纽约。
Uncle Li arrived ________/=________ __________/= __________New York the day before yesterday.2)1.Have Lingling and Betty finished their homework _______________? A.yet B.already C.just D.still2.I sent my letter to you yesterday. Have you heard from me ________? A.yet B.already C.just D.still3.Daming has ___________finished his paintings. A.still B.yet C.already D.so4.We reached the station in time yesterday.(改为同义句)We ___________ ___________the station in time yesterday.2.So have they discovered life on Mars?那么他们在火星上发现了生命了吗?活学活用1.The policemen wanted to _______________who stole the gold?2.Tom _________a box of gold on the island with his friends.3.-Do you know who ___________the telephone? -Bell.4.My pet dog was lost. I __________everywhere and I ____________it in the garden.3.Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上,许多科学家正在努力地工作。
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1.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can. (江苏高考)A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak解析C此处考查“hear+宾语+do/doing/done”结构。
因为English是“被说”,故用spoken 作宾补,表示被动。
课文原文We climbed quietly in and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting5.Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some timewalking my dog. (湖南高考)A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired解析C句意为:每天晚上饭后,如果我不累的话,我会抽出时间遛狗。
if not from work 的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,根据句式结构可知此处应该使用tired,该句是if I am not tired的省略。
be tired from表示“因……而疲劳”。
课文原文Forced to change his plans, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat,taking passengers up and down the Mississippi,...8.The driver turned his car sharply to the left to give the way to the running bull, only ______ a tree by the road.A. to knock intoB. knocking downC. to knock atD. knocked over解析 A only to do...表示一种“意想不到的结果”,故该句应用不定式。
knock into...撞到……上。
12.The report ______ figures from six different cities in Europe six parts.A. basing on; make upB. based on; is made up ofC. according to; consist ofD. according to; make of解析B be based on“以……为基础”,此处用过去分词作后置定语;因主语是The report,故谓语动词用单数,故选B项。
13.The Second World War involved over 100 million soldiers, ______ it the most widespread war in history.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. having made解析B 本题考查非谓语动词。
现在分词作结果状语。
句意为:1亿多士兵被卷入第二次世界大战,这使之成为历史上波及范围最广的一场战争。
14. ______ with what her son had done, the mother smiled.A. DelightingB. DelightC. DelightedD. Being delighting解析C delight意为“使……高兴”,与主语之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作原因状语。
17.In Beijing Olympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, ______ the first athlete the most gold medals ever.A. became; to winB. becoming; to winC. becoming; winningD. to become; to win解析B 考查非谓语动词的用法。
第一空作状语,第二空所修饰的名词前有the first,所以要用动词不定式作后置定语。
句意为:在北京奥运会上,迈克尔·菲尔普斯“游”进了奥运史册,成为奥运史上获得金牌最多的运动员。
21.Which do you enjoy ______ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend答案与解析:D此处“to spend”作状语,which才是enjoy的宾语。
23. ______ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time.A. BeingB. It beingC. To beD. It is答案与解析:B考查独立主格结构。
此处用it指代天气。
24. ______ of the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案与解析:B考查过去分词作状语的用法。
由句意可知,此处是指“确信了报道的真实性”,故答案应选B。
25.Many a time ______ not to play with fire, Monica won't turn a deaf ear to the warnings.A. having toldB. being toldC. to have toldD. having been told答案与解析:D考查现在分词的完成式及其被动语态的用法。
从句意看,Monica不止一次“被告知”不要玩火,所以本题答案为D。
40.The old man died, ______ a big house to his three sons.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. to be left答案与解析:A本题考查动词的-ing形式作结果状语。
41.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive【解析】考查warn sb.not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”,此处用never 替代not。
【答案】 A43.He stopped and looked back as if ______ whether he was followed.A.seeing B.having seen C.to have seen D.to see【解析】as if可用于省略句中,如果as if引导的从句是“主语+系动词”结构,可省略主语和系动词。
此处用动词不定式表示目的。
C项to have seen 时态不合适。
【答案】 D 44.Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth,never ______ again.A.to be seen B.being seen C.seen D.having been seen【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意为:恐龙已经在地球上全部灭绝,再也看不到了。
句子主语dinosaurs与see之间为被动关系,且see的动作发生在die out之后,故用to be seen表达结果。
【答案】 A45.The old man came ______ to railway station, only ______ the train was slowly pulling out of the station.A.and ran;found B.running;findingC.running;to find D.to run;finding【解析】空一考查现在分词短语作伴随状语;空二是only to do不定式结构作结果状语。
句意为:这个老人一路跑到火车站,却发现火车已经缓慢地驶出了站台。
【答案】 C46.There was a boy________on the sofa.A.lay B.Lied C.lying D.laying答案:C48.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English________as much as we can. A.speak B.Speaking C.spoken D.to speak答案:C50.The children all turned________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A.looked at B.to look at C.to looking at D.look at解析:句意为“当那位著名的女演员走进了教室,所有的孩子都转过头去看她。
”turn to 表示“转向;求助”的意思。
但此处turn意为为“转身”,其后的不定式表目的。
答案:B51.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A.grown B.being grown C.to be grown D.to grow解析:本题题意:至于早餐,他只饮用从他自己的农场里种植的新鲜水果里所榨取的果汁。
本题考查过去分词短语担任后置定语,相当于定语从句which/that is grown on his own farm.答案:A52.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,_______ in a small apartment near Boston and ________ what to do about his future.A.living; wondering B.lived; wonderingC.lived; wondered D.living; wondered解析:本题考查动词的现在分词用法。
两个分词结构都在句中作定语成分,修饰Dave/a worker。