Way towards Victory 历史关于二战的论文
六下语文二单元作文写二战战史
六下语文二单元作文写二战战史The Second World War is a significant event in human history. It had a profound impact on the world and changed the course of history. 二战是人类历史上一个重大的事件。
它对世界产生了深远的影响,改变了历史的进程。
From a political perspective, the war was triggered by the expansionist policies of fascist regimes in Germany, Italy, and Japan. The aggressive actions of these countries led to a series of events that ultimately resulted in a global conflict.从政治角度来看,战争是由德国、意大利和日本法西斯政权的扩张政策引发的。
这些国家的侵略行为导致了一系列事件,最终导致了全球性的冲突。
From a military perspective, the war saw the use of new and devastating weapons, such as the atomic bomb. The scale and intensity of the fighting were unprecedented, leading to widespread destruction and loss of life.从军事角度来看,战争见证了新型和毁灭性武器的使用,如原子弹。
战斗的规模和强度前所未有,导致了广泛的破坏和生命的损失。
From a societal perspective, the war brought about significant changes in the roles of women and minorities. Many women joined the workforce in the absence of men, and minority groups made significant contributions to the war effort.从社会角度来看,战争带来了妇女和少数群体角色的显著变化。
我读懂了二战历作文
我读懂了二战历作文During the course of studying the history of World War II, I have gained a deeper understanding of the impact and significance of this global conflict. 通过学习二战历史,我对这场全球性冲突的影响和意义有了更深入的理解。
One of the most striking aspects of World War II is the sheer scale of destruction and loss of life that occurred during the conflict. 二战最引人注目的一个方面是在冲突期间发生的毁灭和生命损失的巨大规模。
The devastation caused by the war not only affected the countries directly involved in the conflict, but also had far-reaching consequences for the entire world. 战争造成的破坏不仅影响了直接参与冲突的国家,还对整个世界产生了深远的影响。
The atrocities committed during World War II, such as the Holocaust and the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, serve as a stark reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of preventing such events from happening again. 二战期间发生的暴行,如大屠杀和广岛、长崎的原子弹爆炸,提醒人们战争的可怕和阻止这类事件再次发生的重要性。
第二次世界大战柏林战役作文
第二次世界大战柏林战役作文第二次世界大战柏林战役,那是一场惊心动魄的战争,让人们看到了战争的残酷和人性的光辉。
那时候,我还是个小屁孩,对战争一无所知,只知道电视上的那些画面让人心疼不已。
那时候,我总是幻想着,如果有一天我能回到那个时代,一定要好好地看看那些英勇无畏的战士们是如何战胜敌人的。
终于有一天,我得到了一个神奇的机会,那是一个神秘的老人送给我的一本古老的书。
书中记载了一段关于柏林战役的故事,让我仿佛穿越到了那个战火纷飞的时代。
那时候,德国纳粹占领了整个柏林城,人民生活在水深火热之中。
苏联红军为了解放这片土地,发动了强大的攻势。
我看着那些英勇的战士们,他们有的背着沉重的武器,有的手持锋利的刀剑,他们的眼神坚定无比,仿佛在告诉我们:为了自由,为了和平,我们必须战斗到底!我还记得那个勇敢的战士,他的名字叫杰克。
杰克是一个普通的士兵,但他的勇敢和智慧让他成为了战场上的英雄。
有一次,德国军队发现了苏联红军的一处秘密基地,他们想要摧毁这个基地。
杰克决定带领一小队人去完成这个任务。
他们穿过了重重关卡,终于来到了基地附近。
德国军队已经布置好了埋伏,他们随时都可能发现杰克他们的行踪。
就在这时,杰克突然想到了一个妙计。
他让小队的士兵们分散开来,伪装成德军士兵的样子,然后故意引诱德国军队上钩。
果然,德国军队中了圈套,他们纷纷向杰克他们的方向扑来。
趁着这个机会,杰克带领小队成功地摧毁了德国军队的埋伏,还缴获了大量的武器弹药。
战争并没有那么简单。
杰克他们刚刚摧毁了德国军队的埋伏,又遭遇了另一支德国军队的袭击。
这次,杰克他们更加巧妙地运用了战术,成功地击败了敌人。
最终,苏联红军成功地攻占了柏林城,结束了这场惨烈的战斗。
看完这段故事,我激动得热泪盈眶。
那些英勇的战士们为了保卫家园,不惜付出生命的代价。
他们的勇敢和智慧让我深受感动。
我想起了那句俗语:“英雄不问出处”,是啊,只要有信念和勇气,每个人都可以成为英雄。
如今,世界已经远离了战争的硝烟,人们过上了幸福安宁的生活。
关于二战的参考文献
关于二战的参考文献**标题:二战中的重要战役:斯大林格勒之战**二战中最为激烈和决定性的战役之一是斯大林格勒之战。
该战役发生在1942年至1943年期间,是苏德双方为争夺斯大林格勒这个重要城市而展开的一场激烈战斗。
这篇文章将重点介绍斯大林格勒之战的背景、战役过程以及对二战局势的影响。
斯大林格勒位于苏联西南部的伏尔加河岸,地理位置重要。
苏联将其视为一个必须坚守的战略要塞,而纳粹德国则认为该城市是进攻苏联的关键。
1942年夏天,希特勒下令德国军队进攻斯大林格勒,企图占领该城并由此控制整个南方地区。
这场战役从1942年8月开始,持续到1943年2月,历时近半年之久。
战役初期,德军快速推进,几乎将该城完全包围。
然而,苏联红军却展现出顽强的抵抗,采取了一系列精妙的防守策略。
特别值得一提的是,苏联指挥官乔治·朱可夫将军采用了独特的"人墙战术",即将士兵分别成小组,在城市的各个角落进行游击战,给德军造成了巨大麻烦。
斯大林格勒之战的惨烈程度可谓空前绝后。
城市的战斗导致数十万人伤亡,且大部分都是平民。
城市的每一栋建筑物都成了血战的背景,战斗变得异常残酷。
同时,战役中的极端气候条件也给两军带来了巨大困扰,特别是德军在严寒中的物资补给问题。
然而,正是由于苏军的顽强抵抗,德军未能迅速攻占斯大林格勒。
这使得苏联有时间调集援军,加强城市的防守。
随着冬季的来临,苏军发动了反攻,成功将德军逐出斯大林格勒并将其围困。
这是二战中苏军首次在大规模战役中获得了重要胜利。
斯大林格勒之战的结果对二战产生了深远的影响。
首先,这场战役打破了德军在东线的连战连胜势头,为苏联改变了德军占领苏联的战略态势。
其次,这场战役对于全球反法西斯阵营来说也有重要意义,它象征着纳粹德国在东线的失败。
总的来说,斯大林格勒之战是二战中具有里程碑意义的战役。
苏联红军的英勇抵抗和坚定意志,以及德军在城市战中的挫败,使得斯大林格勒成为了战争中的崇高象征。
抗日战 争胜利的国际视角作文
抗日战争胜利的国际视角作文《抗日战争胜利的国际视角》在历史的长河中,抗日战争的胜利是一座不朽的丰碑,它不仅改变了中国的命运,也在国际舞台上产生了深远的影响。
当我们把目光投向那个战火纷飞的年代,从国际的视角去审视,会发现抗日战争的胜利是一场全球范围内正义力量共同努力的结果。
那时候,世界各地都被战争的阴霾所笼罩,而中国这片古老的土地上,抗日的烽火熊熊燃烧。
先来说说国际盟友的支持吧。
美国,这个远在大洋彼岸的国家,给了中国不少的援助。
从军事装备到物资补给,他们的支持在一定程度上增强了中国抗日的力量。
想象一下,一批批崭新的枪支弹药,一箱箱救命的药品和食物,从遥远的美洲大陆跨越重洋来到中国,这对于在前线浴血奋战的战士们来说,是多么大的鼓舞!那些美国飞行员驾驶着战机,与中国军人并肩作战,他们冒着枪林弹雨,为保卫中国的领空而英勇战斗。
苏联老大哥也没闲着。
他们派出了精锐的部队和军事顾问,为中国的抗日战争出谋划策,提供战略指导。
那些苏联的军事专家,严谨而又认真,他们和中国的将领们一起研究作战方案,制定战略布局,就像一群智慧的大脑在共同破解一道复杂的谜题。
再看看欧洲的战场。
纳粹德国的肆虐让欧洲陷入了水深火热之中,可即便如此,他们对抗法西斯的斗争也间接为中国的抗日战争减轻了压力。
当希特勒的军队在欧洲横冲直撞时,日本法西斯也不得不分散精力,提防着可能来自欧洲的威胁。
这就好比是一场拔河比赛,欧洲战场的拉扯让日本没法全心全意地对付中国,给了中国军民喘息和反击的机会。
而在亚洲,其他受到日本侵略的国家,也和中国心心相印,共同抵抗着日本的残暴统治。
东南亚的国家,他们虽然力量相对弱小,但也用自己的方式进行着抗争。
老百姓们藏起粮食,不给日本侵略者一丝一毫的补给;游击队员们穿梭在丛林中,给日军制造各种麻烦。
这种团结一心的抵抗,形成了一股强大的力量,让日本侵略者陷入了人民战争的汪洋大海。
从国际舆论的角度来看,抗日战争的胜利也让世界对中国有了新的认识。
大战的作文600字左右
大战的作文600字左右1. 关于二战大家好,今天我想和大家聊聊二战。
二战是指第二次世界大战,是世界历史上一场规模最大、影响最深远的战争。
它开始于1939年,以盟军战胜轴心国为结束。
二战的爆发有很多原因,其中最主要的原因是德国纳粹政府的侵略行为。
1933年,德国纳粹党上台后,开始实行种族主义,歧视和迫害犹太人等少数民族。
此外,德国纳粹政府还大力发展军事力量,并于1939年侵吞了波兰,导致了战争的爆发。
二战期间,全球各国都投入了大量的资源和力量,进行了激烈的战争。
最终,盟军在1945年胜利,纳粹德国投降,战争结束。
二战给世界带来了巨大的灾难,全球有数千万人死亡,数百万人受伤。
此外,战争还导致了许多城市的毁灭,生产力的严重损失,对人类社会带来了巨大的影响。
在二战中,很多士兵英勇抗敌,为国家的胜利做出了巨大的贡献。
他们的英勇事迹,激励着我们不断前进,为了和平不断努力。
写作重点:本文主要介绍了二战的起因、发展和影响,内容简单清晰明了,语言通俗易懂。
文章结尾赞扬了士兵的英勇事迹,给人以感动。
整篇文章逻辑严谨,表达流畅。
用词分析:文章中用词准确,语言简单,符合学生口味。
文章中还加入了一些语言技巧,比如“巨大的灾难”、“英勇抗敌”等,增加了文章的感染力。
2. 关于一战大家好,今天我想跟大家聊聊一战。
一战是指第一次世界大战,是世界历史上一场规模巨大、持续时间长的战争,从1914年开始,以盟军战胜德意志帝国为结束。
一战爆发的原因很复杂,主要原因是欧洲国家之间的政治、经济、军事利益争夺,尤其是因为德国在经济和军事上的崛起,其他国家对其感到不安。
一战期间,数百万士兵在战场上牺牲,造成了巨大的人员和经济损失。
此外,战争还带来了全球的血雨腥风,让那个时代的人们在恐惧中度过。
一战的结束标志着欧洲的政治地图和军事结构发生了根本变化。
战后,德国成为战败国,要承担巨大的赔款和责任。
欧洲国家在一战后开启了大规模的重整军备,以应对可能发生的战争。
二战给人们带来的影响作文
二战给人们带来的影响作文
二战啊,那场全球的大乱子,真的让人心痛。
那时候,整个世
界都乱套了,城市成了废墟,战场上一片狼藉。
人们没了家,亲人
也不知道跑到哪去了,生活真是苦不堪言。
不过啊,也是那场灾难,让大家心往一处使,下定决心要重建家园。
结果嘞,不但社会恢复
了秩序,科技也飞速发展,为咱们今天的好日子打下了基础。
文化这块儿也是大变样了。
战争嘛,残酷又无情,但让人们更
加懂得珍惜和平和自由。
战后那些小说、电影、音乐,都是对和平
的向往,对战争的反思。
这些作品,不仅记录了那段历史,更是告
诉我们,和平与正义才是人类永恒的追求。
说到心理层面,那些幸存者啊,真的不容易。
他们经历了生死
离别,看到了人性的黑暗面,心里肯定受了不小的伤害。
但正是这
些磨难,让他们变得更加坚强和勇敢。
他们学会了珍惜生命,感恩
生活,更加珍惜和家人、朋友的每一刻相聚。
还有啊,二战对国际关系也有很大影响。
战后各国之间的关系,从原来的对抗变成了合作。
联合国这样的国际组织成立了,为维护
世界和平稳定出了大力气。
同时,各国之间的经济、文化交流也越
来越频繁,促进了世界的繁荣与发展。
总之,二战虽然带来了痛苦,但也让我们更加珍惜和平,更加懂得合作的重要性。
二次战役的作文素材
二次战役的作文素材英文回答:The Second Battle of the War is a significant event in history that I would like to discuss. This battle took place during World War II and had a profound impact on the outcome of the war. It occurred from June 22 to August 5, 1941, between the Axis Powers, led by Germany, and the Allied Powers, led by the Soviet Union.One of the reasons why the Second Battle of the War was so important is because it marked the first major defeat of the German Army in World War II. The German forces, under the command of Adolf Hitler, launched a massive offensive against the Soviet Union with the objective of capturing Moscow. However, they were met with strong resistance from the Soviet Army and suffered heavy casualties. This defeat was a turning point in the war and gave the Allies hopethat they could eventually defeat the Axis Powers.Another reason why this battle is significant is because it showcased the resilience and determination of the Soviet people. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, the Soviet Army fought fiercely and managed to hold off the German advance. This battle demonstrated the Soviet Union's commitment to defending their homeland and theirwillingness to sacrifice everything for victory.Furthermore, the Second Battle of the War also highlighted the importance of strategic planning and leadership. The Soviet Union's ability to organize and coordinate their forces effectively played a crucial rolein their success. Additionally, the leadership of Soviet General Georgy Zhukov was instrumental in the Soviet victory. His tactical brilliance and ability to make quick decisions on the battlefield proved to be vital in turning the tide of the battle.中文回答:二战中的第二次战役是我想要讨论的一个重要事件。
第二次世界大战看法作文
第二次世界大战看法作文英文回答:World War II was a devastating conflict that had a profound impact on the world. It was a war fought between the Allied Powers, including countries like the United States, United Kingdom, and Soviet Union, against the Axis Powers, which included Germany, Italy, and Japan. The war lasted from 1939 to 1945 and resulted in the loss of millions of lives.In my opinion, World War II was a necessary evil. While it brought about immense destruction and suffering, it also played a crucial role in shaping the modern world. The war led to the defeat of fascist regimes in Germany and Italy, and the end of Japanese militarism. It also paved the way for the establishment of the United Nations, an organization aimed at promoting peace and preventing future conflicts.Furthermore, World War II brought about significant advancements in technology and medicine. It spurred the development of nuclear weapons, which would later have a major impact on the Cold War. It also led to medical breakthroughs, as scientists worked to find new ways totreat injuries and diseases caused by the war.However, it is important to acknowledge the tremendous human cost of the war. The Holocaust, in which millions of Jews and other minorities were systematically murdered bythe Nazis, remains one of the darkest chapters in human history. The war also resulted in the deaths of countless soldiers and civilians, and left many more physically and emotionally scarred.中文回答:第二次世界大战是一场毁灭性的冲突,对世界产生了深远的影响。
初中历史涉及二战的作文
初中历史涉及二战的作文二战的故事像是一部超级激动人心的冒险片!那时候,世界上发生了一件非常大的事情,就像大家都在玩一个超级大的战争游戏,结果却变成了真的战斗!“哎呀,你知道吗?二战是从1939年开始的!真是太不可思议了!”小明在课堂上兴奋地对小红说。
“真的吗?我听说那时候有很多国家参与,就像大规模的比赛一样。
”小红眼睛里闪着好奇的光芒。
“没错!最开始是德国、意大利和日本组成了一个联盟,叫做轴心国。
他们想要扩张领土,霸占更多的地方。
”小明说得很认真,仿佛自己是历史书上的专家。
“那他们为什么会打仗呢?”小红追问。
“因为他们觉得自己的国家不够强大,需要更多的资源。
而且,德国的希特勒想要实现他的大计划,结果就是把整个欧洲都卷入了战争。
”小明的声音充满了惊讶和不解。
“哇,那其他国家呢?”小红问道。
“其他国家组成了反法西斯联盟,主要包括英国、法国和后来加入的苏联、美国。
他们站出来对抗轴心国。
”小明激动地解释。
“那战争持续了多久?”小红的眼睛里满是好奇。
“整个战争从1939年打到1945年,总共六年!你能想象吗?整个世界都在打仗,每天都发生着惊心动魄的事情。
”小明仿佛自己也在那个时代经历了一样。
“我听说战争结束后,世界变得完全不同了,对吗?”小红问。
“对啊!战争结束后,大家决定不再用武力解决问题,于是成立了联合国,制定了一些规则来维护和平。
”小明解释道,“而且,战争还催生了科技的进步,比如原子弹的发明就是在那时候。
”“真是太神奇了!二战不仅改变了世界,还影响了很多人的生活。
”小红感叹道。
“是啊,所以我们要记住历史,不仅是为了了解过去,更是为了让未来更美好!”小明认真地说。
这场全球性的大战像是一场巨大的风暴,把所有国家都卷了进去,最终大家才认识到,和平是多么重要。
希望历史的教训能够让我们珍惜现在的和平生活。
九下历史二战作文
九下历史二战作文说起二战,那可真是一段充满血与泪、混乱与抗争的历史。
对于我们这些生活在和平年代的人来说,它似乎遥远得如同古老的传说,但当你真正深入去了解,就会发现它的影响至今仍在我们的生活中若隐若现。
我记得有一次,我在图书馆偶然翻到了一本关于二战的画册。
那一张张泛黄的照片,仿佛带着我穿越回了那个动荡的年代。
照片上,城市的废墟中弥漫着硝烟,断壁残垣间,人们的眼神充满了恐惧和绝望。
有一张照片特别让我震撼,那是一个小男孩,穿着破旧的衣服,站在一片废墟之中,手中紧紧握着一个破旧的玩具熊,脸上的泪痕还清晰可见。
他的眼神空洞无神,仿佛整个世界都在他眼前崩塌。
那时候,希特勒的纳粹德国在欧洲大陆肆意横行。
他们宣扬着种族优越论,对犹太人进行了惨无人道的大屠杀。
无数的家庭被拆散,无辜的生命消逝在集中营的毒气室里。
那些犹太人被迫佩戴着黄色的星星标志,走在街头都会遭人唾弃和攻击。
他们被剥夺了财产、工作,甚至是生存的权利。
想象一下,原本平静生活的人们,突然有一天被告知自己是低等的,要被驱逐、迫害,这是多么的荒谬和残忍!而在亚洲,日本军国主义的侵略也给各国人民带来了沉重的灾难。
南京大屠杀,那是一段让人不忍直视的历史。
日军进城后,烧杀抢掠,无恶不作。
无辜的百姓被当成活靶子练习射击,孕妇被剖腹,婴儿被刺刀挑起。
街道上血流成河,尸体堆积如山。
有一位幸存者回忆说,当时他躲在一个角落里,亲眼看到日军把一家人赶到一起,然后用机关枪扫射,那种惨叫声和枪声,至今还在他的耳边回荡。
二战中的战场,更是人间地狱。
诺曼底登陆,那是盟军反攻欧洲大陆的关键一战。
士兵们在海浪中挣扎着上岸,子弹在耳边呼啸,炮弹在身边爆炸。
沙滩上鲜血染红了海水,每前进一步都可能是生命的终结。
在斯大林格勒保卫战中,城市变成了一片废墟,士兵们在残垣断壁间与德军展开殊死搏斗。
冬天的严寒让战士们的手指都冻僵了,但他们依然坚守着阵地,因为他们知道,背后就是祖国,就是亲人。
不过,在这无尽的黑暗中,也有希望的曙光。
二战史论文
第二次世界大战留给世人太多的反思,在人类历史发展的长河中,其历史地位亦是极为重要的。
在这场历时六年的战争中,战火蔓延欧亚非三大洲,先后有61个国家,80%的世界人口卷入了战争。
空前的厮杀带来的是人类历史上空前的大灾难。
大战中有5700万人死亡,经济损失超过40000亿美元。
血淋淋的历史,是世界人民永远不会忘记的,也是不能忘记的,它必将时刻警示世人,不能让战争的阴云再次笼罩在世界的上空。
因此,二战之后,和平和发展成为时代的主流,人类反战的呼声越来越响亮。
第二次世界大战带给世界人民无比深重的灾难,但是战争也教育了人民,震荡了旧的世界秩序,人民赢得了和平与进步,战后世界面貌发生了巨大的变化。
经过第二次世界大战,社会主义越出了一国范围,在占世界1/4的土地上和2/3的人口中获得了胜利。
中国、朝鲜、越南和东欧各国人民在取得反法西斯战争胜利的基础上,先后建立了人民民主政权,走上了社会主义道路。
社会主义越出了一国范围,形成世界体系,对于战后世界战略格局具有重大影响,尤其是美国发动对苏“冷战”以后,社会主义国家通过互相结盟组成以苏联为首的社会主义阵营,同以美国为首的帝国主义阵营相对抗,奠定了战后初期以两大阵营全球对峙为内容的世界两极格局。
第二次世界大战的胜利为民族解放运动的蓬勃兴起和发展开辟了道路,促进了战后第三世界的崛起。
在亚洲,二战前,只有日本是独立的帝国主义国家。
中国、尼泊尔、阿富汗、伊朗、伊拉克、土耳其、也门和沙特阿拉伯是名义上独立的国家,事实上,它们的领土主权都受到不同程度的侵犯,是半殖民地性质的国家。
至于其他的亚洲地区,则都是西方帝国主义国家的殖民地。
第二次世界大战对东南亚民族解放斗争的高涨产生了明显的影响。
首先,武装斗争成为争取民族独立的重要手段;再则,东南亚各国共产党对民族民主革命的领导不断加强,中国革命的胜利对东南亚产生了深远的影响;第三,日本突然投降,为东南亚各国人民的独立斗争创造了有利条件。
反法西斯抗战胜利征文
反法西斯抗战胜利征文反法西斯抗战胜利是二战期间全世界反对法西斯主义的一场伟大斗争,也是人类历史上的一次重要胜利。
这场战争涉及广泛的国家和人民,对于世界格局、人类文明的发展产生了深远的影响。
以下是关于反法西斯抗战胜利的征文,从多个角度全面回答这一题目。
一、历史背景:反法西斯抗战胜利发生在1939年至1945年期间,起因于法西斯德国的侵略行为。
纳粹德国的希特勒崇尚种族主义和极端民族主义,企图通过征服世界来实现其霸权。
然而,反对法西斯主义的力量迅速崛起,形成了反法西斯联盟,包括苏联、美国、英国等国家。
二、抗战胜利的重要性:1. 保卫了人类文明,反法西斯抗战胜利阻止了纳粹德国的侵略扩张,保卫了人类文明的核心价值,如自由、平等和尊严。
2. 推动了国际秩序的建立,抗战胜利为二战后的国际秩序奠定了基础,推动了联合国的成立,维护了世界和平与稳定。
3. 促进了民族解放运动,抗战胜利鼓舞了被殖民地统治的民族,激发了他们争取独立和解放的斗志,推动了世界各地的民族解放运动。
三、胜利的原因:1. 团结一致的反法西斯联盟,苏联、美国、英国等国家在抗战中形成了紧密的反法西斯联盟,共同对抗纳粹德国,展现了国际合作的力量。
2. 勇敢的抗战精神,各国人民表现出了顽强的抵抗精神,无论是在前线的战士还是在后方的民众,都为了抵抗法西斯主义而奋不顾身。
3. 技术和军事力量的优势,反法西斯联盟在技术和军事力量上逐渐占据优势,例如苏联的坦克部队、美国的空军力量等,为最终胜利奠定了基础。
四、战争的影响:1. 人类伤亡巨大,反法西斯抗战造成了数百万人的伤亡,给各国人民带来了巨大的痛苦和损失,但也唤起了人们对和平的珍视。
2. 世界格局的改变,抗战胜利导致了世界格局的重塑,苏联和美国成为了二战后的超级大国,国际关系发生了深刻的变化。
3. 战后的重建与和解,战争结束后,各国开始进行战后重建和和解工作,推动了战后欧洲的一体化进程,并为战后国际秩序的建立做出了努力。
历史小论文范文
历史小论文范文引言说到历史,我们不禁会想起那些往事的痕迹,那些曾经发生过的事件和人物。
历史作为一门学科,探究的就是过去的事件和人物对现在的影响,以及对未来的启示。
本篇论文将以历史小论文范文的形式,探讨“二战对世界的影响”。
一、背景介绍1.1 二战爆发的原因二战爆发的原因有多方面,其中最主要的是第一次世界大战后列强对德国的不公平对待,以及经济危机带来的政治不稳定局势。
这些因素最终导致了世界各国之间的紧张关系不断升级,最终爆发了二战。
1.2 二战的战争形势二战期间,欧洲和亚洲是战争最为激烈的地区。
在欧洲战场,由于德国军队的强大和策略的独特,德国一度占领了大部分欧洲国家。
而在亚洲战场,日本军队以其强大的海军力量,逐渐扩大了对亚洲国家的占领。
二、二战对世界的影响2.1 政治影响二战结束后,世界格局发生了巨大的变化。
联合国成立,取代了战前的国际联盟,成为了国际政治舞台上的重要组织。
同时,美国和苏联由于战争中的表现,崛起为世界上两个超级大国,开始了冷战时期的对峙。
2.2 经济影响二战结束后,欧洲和亚洲的经济都受到了极大的破坏。
然而,战后的重建使得这些地区的经济逐渐复苏。
同时,美国的崛起也使得其成为了世界经济的中心,带动了全球的经济发展。
2.3 科技影响二战期间,科技的发展取得了重大突破。
原子弹的发明和使用使得人们对科技的力量有了更深的认识。
此外,航空技术和通信技术的发展也为后来的科技进步奠定了基础。
2.4 社会影响二战对世界各国的社会结构和价值观产生了巨大的影响。
战争中,妇女和少数民族的地位和权益得到了更多的关注和尊重。
此外,战争也加速了传统社会结构的瓦解,为后来的社会变革铺平了道路。
三、二战对中国的影响作为二战亚洲战场的重要参与者之一,中国也受到了二战的深远影响。
3.1 政治影响二战结束后,中国的国民政府和共产党展开了内战,最终导致了中国的分裂。
同时,二战期间,中国成为了抗击日本侵略的主战场,战后对外政策发生了巨大转变。
有关第二次世界大战的历史小作文
有关第二次世界大战的历史小作文朋友!今天咱们来聊聊那惊心动魄的第二次世界大战。
说起这二战啊,那可真是一场超级大混战!整个世界都被卷了进去,打得
那叫一个昏天黑地。
先说说德国,希特勒那家伙野心勃勃,带着他的军队到处横冲直撞。
他们
的坦克轰隆隆地开过欧洲大陆,一时间好像无人能挡。
正义最终还是会出手的,德国的疯狂扩张可没个好下场。
再看看日本,这小鬼子也不安分,跑到咱们中国来撒野,到处烧杀抢掠,
无恶不作。
可咱们中国人也不是好欺负的,奋起抵抗,和他们展开了一场漫长
而艰苦的斗争。
还有那意大利,虽然也是轴心国的一员,但总感觉有点“打酱油”的意思,战斗力不咋地,闹了不少笑话。
而同盟国这边呢,那也是团结一致,共同对抗邪恶。
美国在关键时刻出手,给了敌人狠狠的打击。
苏联红军更是英勇无畏,在战场上和德军拼得你死我活。
这场大战,让世界遭受了巨大的破坏,无数人失去了生命,家园变成了废墟。
但也正是因为这场战争,让人们更加懂得了和平的珍贵。
所以啊,咱们得记住这段历史,珍惜现在来之不易的和平,可别让战争的
悲剧再次上演!。
关于二战的研究作文
关于二战的研究作文
《关于二战的那些事儿》
嘿呀,想起二战啊,那可真是一段超级复杂又超级重要的历史呢!就说我以前看过的一个纪录片吧,那里面讲希特勒这家伙可凶啦,带着德国到处打仗,把好多地方都弄得乱七八糟的。
就讲其中一个细节,我清楚记得纪录片里播放到德国进攻波兰的时候,那场面,哎呀妈呀,飞机黑压压地飞过来,轰隆隆地扔炸弹,把波兰的城市炸得火光冲天。
我看着屏幕都觉得紧张得不行,好像自己就在现场一样。
那些波兰的人们呀,到处乱跑,喊叫声、哭声响成一片。
有的房子被炸塌了,有的人受伤躺在地上,那血流得呀,让人心里直发怵。
你说二战这玩意儿咋就这么可怕呢。
那么多国家卷进去,死了好多好多人。
本来大家都好好生活的,突然之间就炮火连天了。
士兵们在战场上拼命,老百姓们也遭了殃。
想到这些,真觉得咱们现在的和平日子太宝贵啦!真得好好珍惜,不能再让那样的悲剧重演啊。
真希望以后世界永远和平,再也不要有战争,大家都能开开心心地过自己的小日子,那就太棒啦!这就是我对于二战的一些想法和感受呀,嘿嘿。
二战论文2000字
二战论文2000字篇一:第二次世界大战论文论第二次世界大战对战后世界的影响【摘要】:第二次世界大战对战后世界和平运动有着广泛而深远的影响 :战争本身的巨大破坏性刺激了人们对和平的渴望和追求 ;战争中出现的核武器成为和平运动贯穿始终的斗争目标 ;战后世界格局的根本变化对和平运动有利 ;战争本身及战后改革将德、日法西斯势力改造成为和平力量 ;发展中国家成长壮大 ,成为和平运动的生力军 ;联合国组织对和平运动的声援和支持【关键词】:第二次世界大战世界和平运动影响第二次世界大战是一场人类历史上空前规模的反法西斯战争。
二战的爆发有其社会根源,那就是资本主义世界的经济危机激化了国内外的矛盾。
第一次世界大战后的20年间,资本主义各国经济政治力量发展不平衡,德国和日本的工业发展比较突出,经济实力明显增长;英、法、美等国则先后出现停滞局面。
1929年和1937年,资本主义世界发生两次严重的经济危机。
为了摆脱经济、政治和社会危机,德、意、日法西斯统治的国家走上了国民经济军事化的道路,在政治上也日益法西斯化,并逐渐形成美、英、法和德、意、日两大政治军事集团。
一战后,德国不甘心“凡尔赛和约”对其战败国的严惩和限制,暗中加紧恢复国力;战胜国意大利因未能得到英法所许诺的领土而耿耿于怀;另一战胜国日本对华盛顿条约对它的限制也充满怨恨,在亚太地区与英美展开新的角逐,准备向中国侵略扩张。
英法美等主要战胜国则在如何处理德国问题上存在严重分歧。
二战爆发的直接原因是法西斯政权的迅速崛起。
法西斯政权的基本特征就是对内极权统治,对外侵略扩张、争霸世界。
德、意、日法西斯统治者为实现重新瓜分世界、扩大自己势力范围的企图,不惜发动人类历史上规模最大的世界大战。
在亚洲,日本经过精心策划,于1931年用嫁祸于人的手法制造了“九一八”事变,紧接着占领了中国的东北。
1937年,日本发动了全面的侵华战争。
“卢沟桥事变”后,中国成为亚洲反法西斯的主战场。
二战论文——精选推荐
否定战争不可取60多年前开始二战就已经是过去式了,但作为人类历史上最悲痛的教训,至今有关二战的纪念活动以及系列专题仍然会紧紧地吸引人们的眼球。
所以说战争是不可否定的客观存在,否定战争就是否定人类历史本身。
和平与战争从来就是一组反义词,渴望和平必定会反对战争,推崇战争必定不能认为是热爱和平。
无论对外如何宣传自己所进行战争的正义性,都无法改变其在善意的幌子下进行卑劣勾当的恶劣本质。
当然,这种情况主要存在于蓄谋引发战争的主动一方,被动一方通常是只有兵来将挡的份儿,别无选择。
但就被动方而言,战争来临时就得积极应对,消极否定只会带来更大损失。
一般普遍认为,二战爆发前夕以及二战初期,在当时的世界中心欧洲战场上,希特勒之所以能在短时期内就给欧洲强国们造成巨大打击,这与以英法为首的妥协密切相关。
臭名昭著的“慕尼黑阴谋”就是英法绥靖政策的最大恶果。
通常战争都会围绕着参战国的国家主权与国家利益展开,在战争发动方未达成足以令其满意的国家利益前,战争就不可能结束。
这也是绥靖政策最根本的失误。
之后伦敦保卫战的时候,丘吉尔正是抓住这一真理才重新回到政坛领导英国进行英勇反击,成就了一代名相。
正所谓,战争的相关利益方对和平与战争关系的认识,将会直接决定结果是和还是战。
刻意的否定只会南辕北辙,歪曲人们的理性思维,甚至引发新型战争。
放眼现今国际社会,最倍受瞩目的莫过于全球化过程中的和平与发展这两大时代主题。
但显然人们往往会倾向于热衷求发展,特别是经济发展;至于和平,除非是有切肤之痛的可能,否则人们大多会无关痛痒地围观一下或者看似郑重地发表一通声明草草了事。
正因如此,当二战式的传统战争渐渐退出历史舞台之际,国际发展过程中出现的各式新式战争却频繁亮相人们的视野。
最常见同时也是最令人深恶痛绝的就是,通过打着人道主义的旗帜对别国内政外交进行干涉,进而满足本国的国家利益的流氓行径。
利比亚最近局势动荡。
以美法英为主的北约,为了打击卡扎菲这一所谓“极端主义分子”,维护利比亚人民的人权,不顾利比亚人民反对,义无反顾发动武装进攻。
关于二战的研究作文
关于二战的研究作文提起二战,那可真是一段充满血与泪、硝烟弥漫的历史。
在众多关于二战的资料中,有一个细节让我印象极为深刻,那就是诺曼底登陆战。
诺曼底登陆,那可是一场惊心动魄的大战役。
当时的盟军士兵们,心里头都揣着紧张和使命感。
想象一下,在那黎明前的黑暗时刻,海面上一艘艘战舰载着无数年轻的士兵,朝着诺曼底的海滩前进。
海风呼呼地吹着,海浪不停地拍打着船舷,士兵们的脸色在微弱的灯光下显得格外凝重。
有个叫汤姆的士兵,他来自一个小镇。
出发前,他紧紧握着妻子的照片,心里默默地念叨着:“亲爱的,等我回来。
”他的眼神里既有对未知战场的恐惧,又有坚定的决心。
汤姆身边的战友们,有的在检查装备,有的在低声祈祷,还有的闭着眼睛,似乎想在这最后的宁静时刻多积攒一些勇气。
当登陆艇的舱门缓缓打开,那一瞬间,子弹的呼啸声、炮弹的爆炸声瞬间充斥着整个空间。
汤姆跟着战友们跳下登陆艇,海水瞬间没过了他们的腰部。
他背着沉重的装备,艰难地朝着海滩前进,每一步都感觉像是在与死神赛跑。
沙滩上的沙子被鲜血染红,尸体横七竖八地躺着,那种场景让人毛骨悚然。
汤姆拼命地往前冲,耳边不断传来战友的惨叫声。
一颗炮弹在他不远处爆炸,巨大的冲击力将他掀翻在地。
他的耳朵嗡嗡作响,脑袋一阵眩晕,但他心里只有一个念头:“不能停下,一定要冲上去!”他挣扎着爬起来,继续向前奔跑。
好不容易冲到了岸边的防御工事下,汤姆发现和他一同出发的很多战友已经倒下。
他大口喘着粗气,眼神中充满了愤怒和悲伤。
他端起枪,朝着敌人的阵地射击,那一刻,他仿佛忘记了一切恐惧,心中只有为战友报仇的怒火。
在诺曼底登陆战中,像汤姆这样的士兵数不胜数。
他们或许有着不同的背景、不同的性格,但在那一刻,他们都为了同一个目标而奋勇作战。
他们有的人永远留在了那片海滩,有的人幸运地活了下来,但无论是谁,都为这场战役付出了巨大的代价。
诺曼底登陆只是二战中的一个缩影。
整个二战期间,类似这样惨烈的战斗不计其数。
从欧洲战场到太平洋战场,从斯大林格勒保卫战到中途岛海战,每一场战役都充满了血腥和残酷。
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Way towards Victory:Canada’s Contribution to the War on Land in World War TwoEric YangCHC2D0-DMr. KerrJohn Fraser Secondary School: MississaugaOntario, CanadaDecember 17, 2010“The massed, angered forces of common humanity are on the march. They are going forward. On the Russian front, in the vast Pacific area, and into Europe-converging upon their ultimate objectives: Berlin and Tokyo.” A quote by Mr. Roosevelt in his regular F ireside Chat to all the people who were Allies against fascism, “I thing the first crack in Axis has come. The criminal, corrupt Fascist regime in Italy is going to pieces.” Several days before May 15, 1945 which is the date that the Speech was made, Canadian troops had fought against Fascism for years in Sicily, Ortona, Rome and many mountain areas in Italy. They finally defeated German and Italian regiments in the Italy Campaign. After huge sacrifices in Dieppe, Hong Kong and in the Atlantic Ocean, Canada eventually got its first victory in the Second World War. World War Two was known as a “total war” which affected all the continents and billions of people who either stood up against Fascism or misled by their Fascist leaders to threaten the rest of the world. As a part of the Allies, Canada played an important role in this anti-Fascism War. It built up the navy, air forces, trained soldiers for the Allies and manufactured all kinds of supplies. Forty thousand Canadians gave their young lives not only for a lighter future, but for the rest of Canadians and the other human beings who united against their common enemy. There are those historians that would argue that Canada has been highly successful in the battle on land of World War Two, such as the battle of Britain, Liberation of Netherland, and the D-Day Invasion which were battles that were remarkable to Canada’s contribution. There is no doubt that Canada was successful in those battles, however, if you look at the Dieppe Raid, statistics from the Italy Campaign, you will realize that Canada suffered much more than they expected. Canada was not very successful in Italy and, even lost the battle in Dieppe. Combining all the results from the Dieppe Raid, the Italy Campaign and the Normandy, Canada’s contr ibution was only partly successful to the war on land in World War Two.Firstly, on August 19, 1942, the Allies send about 6000 men to land in a coastal town Dieppe in North Western France. Though Canadians had made up most of the assault troops, the Dieppe Raid was the worst battle that Canada had ever participated. First, the time for a surprising attack was gone, there is no way for Canadians to access the town. Before Canadians had a chance to reach that bridge, the Germans were in position, blocking their progression with a wall of machine gun and anti-tank artillery fire. As soon as they reach the shore, the men found themselves pinned against the Atlantic Wall and unable to advance, otherwise than in full view of enemy (Canadian Encyclopaedia). A soldier who was involved in the Raid said, “We fanned out and flopped down just short of a huge wire obstacle. Bullets flew everywhere. Enemy mortar bombs stared to crash down (War and Peacekeeping). Compared to the well prepared German, Canadians had stayed in uncomfortable boats for hours before they could have a glance of the beach. Soon after the bullets web was formed, nobody could go through the dead zone to reach any of German forts. All Canadians were exposed in German view which means they had little chance to survive among the wires and mines. Secondly, the invasion was poorly prepared, landing time was put off and many of the heavy weapon supports were delayed. Ross Munio, who was a Canadian office, described the situation they had, “…… There was a furious attack by German U-boats while the Canadians moved in on Dieppe’s beaches,landing by dawn’s half-light (Veterans Affair Canada). Winston Churchill afraid of alienating the French with the death of French civilians, decided not to bomb the French. Then the Royal Navy decided that it could not risk sending battleships or even heavy cruisers off Dieppe since they would be prey to the Luftwaffe (The Canadian Encyclopedia).Another example is the tanks of the 14th Armoured Regiment scheduled to arrive at the same time were late and, as a result, two infantry regiments had to attack without artillery support (War and Peacekeeping). Lack of heavy weapon supportwas like a disaster for the Allies, they had to attack German who had had suffered nothing because no bombarding was taken place on that day. It was hard to imagine the difficulty that they were forced to deal with when Germans were pouring bullets to their position. People had warned commanders that the beach was comprised of hard rocks. The rocks were so hard that they were totally unsuitable for tanks. The final hope of heavy weapon support was gone. Delay of the landing made them lose the advantage of foggy sea levels and dark. Furthermore, noise from sea also warned Germans that Allies will show up next morning, no more surprising attack could take place. Finally, outcome of the Dieppe Raid was horrible; casualty rate was dreadful high in this campaign. Officer Russ Munio also told Canadian press that he spent the grimmest 20 minutes of his life with on unit when a rain of German machine gun fire wounded half the man in their boat and only a mirage saved them from annihilation (Canada at War). Statistics shows that among 4963 Canadians, who participated in the raid, 882 were killed, 587 were wounded, and 1873 were taken prisoner and only 2210 returned to England (Fielding 180). Pictures of Canadian dead litter the Dieppe beach among ruined and abandoned tanks also reproduced the image of the nightmare for Canadians (Canada at War). It was hard to make people believe that all the casualties were suffered in a single day, only half of men returned to their base after the mission. The Canadian Division was almost wiped off in that day. Canadian soldiers were used as a tool to test German defence along the Atlantic Ocean and to appease Americans and Stalin, which was totally not fair to people who suffered in the Dieppe Raid. Therefore, Canada’s contribution to the Dieppe was not successful at all. The battle became the bloodiest battle ever in Canadian history.Secondly, in the summer of 1943, Allies launched the Italy Campaign to break the weakest part of Axis power. Canada played a major role in the Italy Campaign, its contributionwere partly successful in this campaign. First, many of the Canadian made weapons which were used in the Italy Campaign to provide extra help to infantry divisions. For example, a picture took from battlefield shows an unidentified gunner of the Saskatoon Light Infantry harassing fire with a Vickers machine gun (Canada an War). From another picture, the image shows that Canadian Sherman tank is positional at a street corner ready to blast German firing from house (Canada at War). Tanks from the Canadian Fifth Armoured Division strike through, to attack the waiting German(CBC Archives). Unlike the failing attack in Dieppe, Canadian troops were well prepared for the invasion, all the heavy weapons which were supposed to neutralize German gun were moved in position on time and produced significant results. Weapons were improved during war time, so new and powerful weaponry could provide lots of assistance to Canadian soldiers. New armaments were tested to determine their strength in real battles. Those valuable statistics were used to manage the Normandy Invasion. Next, Canada had also contributed to Italy campaign by showing its courage in harsh fighting conditions. Matthew Helton, who was a soldier participated Italy campaign said to a journalist after the battle of Ortona“It was’t hell, it was the courtyard of hell. It was a maelstrom of noise and hot, splitting steel…”later on, he described what he saw in the battle,“Soaking wet, in a morass of mud, against an enemy fighting harder than he has fought before, the Canadians attack, attack and attack…the hillsides and farmlands and orchards are a ghastly blew of fire.”(CBC Archives). A further obstacle was Italian winter which was wet and cold (Fielding 191). After the fall of Sicily, they continued to face not only enemy troops, but also the physical barriers of a rugged, almost trackless country; mortars, guns and other supplies had to be transported by mule trains (Canada at War). Hardships were not imaginable for people who were not involved in the Italy Campaign. Canada’s enemies were not only German strongholds but also terrible weather and nightmarishlandscape which decreased their speed, which made them suffered more than German troops and diminished their hope of an eventual victory. The only reason that can explain why they did not give up is because they have Canadian spirit stimulated them to take up their gun and fire in the hardest time. Though there were difficulties in battle, Canadians always tried their best to reach the objectives. Their courage supported them defeat all enemies and won the war in the end. Finally, casualty rate of Canada in Italy Campaign remain high. In Villanova, Canadian War Cemetery, 206 of the 212 graves belong to Canadians. This cemetery has been described as a memorial to fallen of the 5th division as 85 members of two battalions of this division were cremated here (Veterans Affair Canada). Another data was gather after the battle of Ortona pointed out that since crossing the Moro River, the First Canadian Division had lost 2339 soldiers, sixteen thousand more had to be evacuated, because of sickness or battle fatigue (Canada at War). By now the Canadian army in Italy had reached its peak theatre strength of nearly 76000. Total casualties in the Corps had climbed to 9934 in all ranks, of which 2119 were fatalities (Veterans Affair Canada). The main reasons for high casualty rate were commanders’ mistakes, detrimental terrain and Italian rainy weather. Heavy weapons were not useful when soldiers were advancing between mountains. Supplies could not be delivered on time because vehicles would get stuck on the mountains. Soldiers had to face continuous German machine gun bullets and concrete forts by themselves. A mistake made by Allies let hundreds of thousands of German soldiers escaped from Sicily to mainland Italy, so they can build up more fortifications and prepare for Canada’s assault. Mud in Italy caused Canadians to be inj ured or killed with ease by the Germans. Therefore, it cost Canada too much to gain the victory in Italy. No matter how hard Canadians worked in the Campaign, Canada’s contribution to the Italy Campaign was only partly successful.Finally, Canada was the most successful Allied country through the Normandy Invasion, it led Allies to win the battle on June 6, 1944. First, on the D-Day campaign, none of the Allies troops can compare with Canada’s efficiency. For example, they were the only Allies troops to reach their D-Day objectives (Fielding 192). Canadians had pushed to within five kilometres of the city of Caen, farther than any other Allied troops (Newman 237). John Keegan who was A British historian said to the press, “At the end of the day, it’s forward stood deeper into France than any of other division.”(Canada at War). In the battle, Canadians showed their strength by taking the first place among all the divisions. As the only country that reached all the objectives, Canada proved that it is very reliable to the Allies. Secondly, new weapons were developed from the lessons learned in Dieppe was put into action, they led Canada to win the battle in Normandy Invasion. Before dawn on D-Day, 230 heavy bombers from RCAF NO.6 Group pounded German shore with 860 tons of bombs, and in the daylight hours, RCAF fighter squadrons flew to cover for the invasion beaches. Fifty Canadian destroyers and, frigates assisted in covering the invasion providing anti-submarine escort and bombard shore targets (Canada at War). Moreover, new version of the Sherman tank, called “Funnies” were built, they could wade through water, bulldoze obstacles, explode mines and throw bursts of flames (Newman 236). A journalist took a picture of infantrymen from LRC riding on an M-10 A1 tank destroy vehicle off the 3rd anti-tank Regiment (Canada at War).Those new weaponry made a revolutionary change of the Allies attacking procedure. Shells had already neutralized German batteries making invasion became much easier for infantries. Soldiers were not expose under German machine-guns anymore. By using new powerful weapons, casualty rates have dropped significantly, so Canadian soldiers could maintain their power while they were trying to capture Juno beach and keep attacking to reach all their objectives. Finally, courage was another unignorable factor which led Canadiansto defeat German defences within the Normandy Invasion. Many Canadian soldiers in the Normandy campaign were young and new to battle, but their courage and skill meant they often helped lead the Allies to advance against a determined enemy. Most of the elaborate fire-support plan failed, leaving the infantry combat engineers, and armoured troops to overcome the enemy by direct fire. It took incredible courage just to keep going (Canadian Encyclopedia). A Canadian battalion were assigned to clear the position so that all approaches were covered by machine guns and by snipers who could move underground as well as from house to house (Canadian Encyclopaedia). The evidence tells us that Canada won the battle, not by their fortune, but by Canadian courage and the unbeatable spirit. Canadian troops dared to choose those objectives and reach all of them with less heavy weapon support in the day. Soldiers who joined the battle were not threatened by German strongholds, instead of escaping, Canadians had attack bravely until all the enemies was eliminated. There is no doubt that their courage led them to advance deeper than any other Allies troops while they had to face even stronger enemy than the others. Another result of their courage was the lowest casualty rate than all the other battles that Canada had participated in the Second World War, which was lower than 25%, casualty rate was about an estimated 70% before the battle. Therefore, Canada not only won the battle, but also got highly successful contribution to Allies in the Normandy Invasion.According to the result of all the battles that Canada has participated in World War Two, Canada’s contribution was only partly successful to th e battle on land in World War Two. Dieppe Raid was the worst battle ever in Canada history. The battle was poorly prepared, Germans were warned in the morning, and thousands of Canadian lives were lost in a single day. In 1944, Italy Campaign was launched to eliminate Fascism in Italy. New weapons were tested, Canadians showed their courage, but casualties had repeatedly increased. Soon after that,Operation Overlord started to go back on European land, the battle was also known as the Normandy Invasion, Ca nada’s contribution was very successful in the Invasion. Canadian troops reached all the objectives, powerful weaponry were used and Canadian spirit was shown again in the battlefield. Canadian soldiers always believed that the shortest way home is through Berlin and Tokyo. Gate of Berlin was opened in the Normandy invasion, pain suffered by Canada and the Allies would eventually be repaid as Germany’s failure. Netherland was liberated and Berlin surrendered on the 5th of May 1945. The greatest war ended, people proved the invincible strength of justice. Canadians could finally on their way home with their partly successful contribution to the war on land in the Second World War.BibliographyBorda, Jenifer. War and Peacekeeping. Oakville: Rubicon Education Inc., 2002.“The Battle of Ortona.” Canada at War. 13 Apr. 2007 <http://wwii.ca/content-44/world-war-ii/the-battle-of-ortona/>“Canadian Cemeteries and Memorials in Italy.” Veterans Affair Canada. 11 Apr. 2004<http://www.vac-acc.gc.ca/remembers/sub.cfm?source=history/secondwar/italy/cemeteries> “Canadians in Italy, 1943-1945.” Canada at War. 25 Nov. 2006 <http://wwii.ca/content-24/world-war-ii/the-italian-campaign/>“Canadians in Italy.” Veterans Affair Canada. 30 Sep. 1998 <http://www.vac-acc.gc.ca/remembers/sub.cfm?source=history/secondwar/italy/canitaly>Canada One Hundred 1867-1967. 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